2020年湖南省张家界市市永定区湖田垭中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2020年湖南省张家界市市永定区湖田垭中学高二英语期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Your task will be to examine the of constructing a new factory in the United Kingdom.
A. conclusion
B. convenience
C. possibility
D. occasion
参考答案：
C
2. --There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____?
--I’d rather buy _____ in the book store.
A. it; one
B. one; one
C. one; it
D. it it
参考答案：
A
考查代词。

第一个空所填词与前文的a copy of the book指同一物,用it;第二个空所填词表"其中的一个(同类而不同物)",用one,选A项。

3. I’ve been to many places, but nowhere else _____ a place more beautiful than my hometown.
A. I can find
B. can I find
C. had I found
D. I had found
参考答案：
B
略
4. Only when the war was over _______ return to his hometowns．
A． have the soldiers B． the soldiers
C． the soldiers did D． did the soldiers
参考答案：
d
略
5. -- I hate all the noise downtown. Life would be much better if we could move to the countryside. --But you might find it dull and inconvenient to live in the country after a while, and you might start to miss your life in the city. _______________________, you know.
A. One man’s meat is another man’s poison
B. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush
C. There is no place like home
D. The grass is not always greener on the other side 参考答案：
D
略
6. It is well known that Germany’s car industry is its beer.
A. as a symbol much as
B. as much a symbol as
C. so much the symbol as
D. so the symbol much as
参考答案：
B
略
7. you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.
A．At times B．Some time C．Every time D．The time
参考答案：
C
8. ---The teacher said you didn’t pass the final exam.
--- _______? I have decided to drop out of school next term.
A. How come
B. What for
C. So what
D. But for
参考答案：
C
9. ——We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.
——______。

A I’m sure
B My pleasure
C It’ s all right
D I’ll check
参考答案：
D
略
10. I do take my work and my grades________for me, not for anyone else.
A. seriously
B. graciously
C. politely
D. confidently 参考答案：
A
11. A large number of people ______ got the job, and the number of workers _____ still increasing.
A. has; is
B. has; are
C. have; is
D. have; are
参考答案：
C
12. It is you rather than he that ______ for this terrible accident.
A. is blamed
B. is to blame
C. are to blame
D. should blame
参考答案：
C
13. -When did he leave the classroom?
-He left _______ you turned back to write on the blackboard．
A．for the moment B．on the moment
C．the moment D．in the moment
参考答案：
C
14. I know the reason ____ Eric didn’t want to tell his parents ____ had happened.
A. why; what
B. that; which
C. why; how
D. which; that 参考答案：
A
15. （原创）Follow your teacher’s advice, _______ you will make great progress.
A. or
B. which
C. that
D. and
参考答案：
16. —Have you understood what he really means?
—___________.
A.Now and then
B.More or less
C.From time to time
D.Here and there
参考答案：
B
二、完型填空
17. When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness？
Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jian g Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 36the wolves' world? If you had, you would 37 the wolves.
In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 38 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 39 full use of the shape of land to 40 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 41 experts good at fighting.
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 42.Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 43 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 44 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 45 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 46
makes wolves powerful.
The wolves also have great self-respect and won't 47 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”, 48 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his
49, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with 50 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 51 and he never gave in, fighting 52 his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of 53:wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 54 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 55 in this not simple but dangerous world. Please honor the wolves; please honor all these heroes of nature!
36. A. thought about B. walked into C. talked about D. cared for
37. A. hunt B. admire C. draw D. watch
38. A. space B. spot C. food D. survival
39. A. get B. take C. have D. make
40. A. fight B. avoid C. trap D. discover
41. A. special B. imaginative C. outstanding D. creative
42. A. operation B. teamwork C. lifestyle D. control
43. A. single B. brave C. lonely D. fair
44. A. fight B. struggle C. fear D. fail
45. A. As for B. As though C. Even so D. Even if
46. A. what B. he C. that D. one
47. A. turn in B. give in C. take in D. break in
48. A. once B. just C. soon D. only
49. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasure D. sorrow
50. A. rest B. others C. another D. the other
51. A. proud B. satisfied C. willing D. eager
52. A. until B. although C. before D. unless
53. A. selflessness B. self-confidence C. self-respect D. self-protection
54. A. curious B. different C. strange D. humorous
55. A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeed
参考答案：
36-40 ABDDC 41-45 CBACD 46-50 CBABD 51-55 AACBD
三、阅读理解
18. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面文章，回答有关小题，注意括号内的词数。

Even if you really enjoy your job, it’s still possible to feel bored as you work. You may not be able to make big changes—or change your job—but you can make small adjustments. Here are some tips on how to battle boredom.
1. Switch Your Seat
Change your outlook at the office by changing your office. Ask your assistant to help you find a new desk. If it’s not possible to change your location, see if you can change your desk’s direction. A new view can be just as refreshing as a new location.
2. ______________
Take a subway. Ride a bike on sunny days. You needn’t change the way to go to work for ever—just long enough to help you escape the boredom.
3. Find a New Work Style
Tired of attending that long-standing Monday morning meeting? Try to change it to the afternoon. If you find yourself feeling most bored in the afternoons, try to arrange to do your favorite tasks then and tackle less desirable projects in the mornings. If you usually communicate with coworkers via email and instant messaging, start dealing with people face to face. Increased communication with coworkers may help improve your mood.
4. Get and Set an aim
If your work is short of aims, it’s no wonder that work has become boring. Set an aim. Your aim needn’t be great as long as you are enthusiastic about it. Whatever it is, actively move toward an objective.
86. What is the main idea of the passage? (within 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________ 87. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
You will feel bored when you are not working toward something.
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _
88. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (within 8 words)
——————————————————————————————————————————
—
89. List three methods of escaping from boredom from the passage. (within 5 words for each)
①________________________ ②________________________ ③________________________
90. Translate the underlined sentence in the Last Paragraph into Chinese.
——————————————————————————————————————————
—
参考答案：
86. some tips on how to battle boredom
87. If your work is short of aims, it's no wonder that work has become boring.
88. Change the way to go to work.
89. Enjoying music; Playing basketball with friends; Change to another subject
90.你的目标不必多么远大，只要你对它充满热情。

略。