用英文介绍三星堆培训资料
三星堆英文导游词
三星堆英文导游词篇一：三星堆英文导游词Goodmorning,Ladiesandgentlemen.welcometoSanxingduimuseum. ThemuseumisSituatedinthenortheastoftheSanxingduiSiteanditwasopenedt othepublicinoctober1997.it’snodoubtatreasure-house.Becauseithasagreatnumberofhistoricalrelics,whi chareveryspectacular,suchasastatelystandingfigure,afreakishbronzemask,a ndatoweringbronzeholytree;allofthemareunparalleledtreasures.moreovert herearemanygoldwaresandjadewares,andmanyofthemarethefirsteverseeno ftheirkind.alltheserelicsprovedthatSanxingduiwasthecapitaloftheancientS huKingdommorethan3,000yearsago.now,LadiesandGentlemen,iwouldliketointroduceyouoneofthemostuniquea ndgrotesquerelicsinthemuseum-thebronzemaskwithprotrudingeyes.Everybo dy,pleasewatchthemaskcarefully.itis78centimeterswide,82.5centimetershi ghandontheforeheadthereisadragon-shapedcrown,whichis68-centimetersl ong.Themask’seyeballsarequitestrange,right?theyarenotthenormaleyeballs,butlookliketwobulgingcircular cylinders,andeachthrustingoutwardabout10cm.Theearsarealsostange,they areverybigandstretchoutonbothsides.actually,themaskishalfhumanbeingshalfanimals.Soyoumayfeelconfused:whatwastheirprototypeororigin?whym usttheybeexpressedinsuchway? Theanswermayliesinthehistory.3000yearsago,Sanxingduiwasthecapitaloft heShuKingdomandcancongwasthefirstruler.SotheShupeopleregardedcanc ongastheirancestraldeity.accordingtowrittenrecordsintheShuKingdom’schronicle,itsays:“canconghadprotrudingeyes”.inthepast,scholarswerever yconfusedoftheterm“protrudingeyes”,becausetheydidnotknowwhatitreally meant.inordertoexplainit,alotofspeculativetheorieswereinvented.Butnoneo fthemwereconvincing.nowwiththeexcavationofthismask,mostarcheologist sagreethatthetermshouldrefertotheappearanceofthemask.Theybelievethatt hemaskrepresentstheimageofcancong,thefirstruleroftheShukingdom.. Everybody,doyouagreetheexplanation?ifyoudon’t,hereiwanttoshareother speculationswithyou.oneopinionisthemaskisassociatedwithsomefolklore. Becausetheexaggeratedeyesandearsarethemostimpressivefeaturesofthema sk.Sosomearcheologistbelievedthattheseimagessymbolizetheso-calledTho usand-mileEyeandwind-accompanyingEarinchinesefolklore.anotheropini onisthatthemaskshowstheevolutionoftotems.Becauseearlyculturestendtom ixanimismwithancestralworship,soitisnotstrangethatthemaskhasbothanim alisticandhumanfeatures.Everybody,nomatterwhichopinionyoutake,becau sewehavenowrittenrecordsabouthowandwhythemaskwasmade,ibelievethe debateaboutthemysteriousmaskwillgoonforalongtime.nowLadiesandGentlemen,iwillgiveyou5minutestoobservethemask.andyou canalsofreelyphotographorfilmit,butpleaseremember,don’tuseflashhere. Thanks.篇二：三星堆景点导游词口试景点讲解——三星堆通天神树各位游客：大家好！今天我带领大家参观三星堆博物馆，三星堆博物馆位于四川广汉南兴镇，距广汉城区五公里。
用英文介绍三星堆
•
2013-12-15
2013-12-15
The second hall
•
The second hall contains symbols of all kinds of gods reflecting the mysterious and primitive religion. Cultural relics showed in this hall tell people about the political structure and social relations of ancient Shu, as well as the idea of ancient people.
2013-12-15
Cultural splendor
•
The Sanxingdui site and thousand of cultural relics of Shang Dynasty unearthed from which such as earthen wares, jade articles, bone articles, gold plates and bronze wares are displayed.
英文介绍三星堆文物的作文
英文介绍三星堆文物的作文英文回答：The Sanxingdui civilization was a bronze-agecivilization that existed in the Sichuan Basin of southwest China from around 1200 BC to 900 BC. It was named after the site of the archaeological discovery, Sanxingdui, which is located near the city of Guanghan.The Sanxingdui civilization is best known for itslarge-scale production of bronzeware, which includes a variety of ritual vessels, weapons, and sculptures. The bronzeware is characterized by its unique and distinctive style, which features large, bulging eyes and exaggerated facial features. The civilization also produced a variety of other artifacts, such as gold, jade, and ivory objects.The Sanxingdui civilization was a highly developed and advanced civilization. It had a complex system of writing, a sophisticated system of irrigation, and a wide range ofsocial and political institutions. The civilization was also a major center of trade and commerce, and itsartifacts have been found as far away as Mesopotamia and Egypt.The Sanxingdui civilization collapsed around 900 BC, but its legacy continues to have a profound impact on Chinese culture and history. The bronzeware and other artifacts produced by the civilization are considered to be among the most important examples of Chinese art and culture.中文回答：三星堆文明是中国西南四川盆地于公元前1200年到公元前900年存在的一个青铜文明，得名于考古发现地三星堆，该遗址位于广汉市附近。
三星堆英文导游词
三星堆英文导游词第一篇：三星堆英文导游词Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum.The museum is Situated in the northeast of the Sanxingdui Site and it was opened to the public in October 1997.It’s no doubt a treasure-house.Because it has a great number of historical relics , which are very spectacular, such as a stately standing figure, a freakish bronze mask, and a towering bronze holy tree;all of them are unparalleled treasures.Moreover there are many gold wares and jade wares ,and many of them are the first ever seen of their kind.All these relics proved that Sanxingdui was the capital of the ancient Shu Kingdom more than 3,000 years ago.Now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I would like to introduce you one of the most unique and grotesque relics in the museum-the bronze mask with protruding eyes.Everybody, please watch the mask carefully.It is 78 centimeters wide , 82.5 centimeters high and on the forehead there is a dragon-shaped crown, which is 68-centimeters long.The mask’s eyeballs are quite strange,right? they are not the normal eyeballs ,but look like two bulging circular cylinders, and each thrusting outward about 10cm.The ears are also stange ,they are very big and stretch out on both sides.Actually , the mask is half human beings half animals.So you may feel confused: What was their prototype or origin? Why must they be expressed in such way? The answer may lies in the history.3000 years ago, Sanxingdui was the capital of the Shu Kingdom and Cancong was the first ruler.So the Shu people regarded Cancong as their ancestral deity.According to written records in the Shu Kingdom’s Chronicle, it says: “ Cancong had protruding eyes”.In the past, scholars were veryconfused of the term “protruding eyes”, because they did not know what it really meant.In order to explain it, a lot of speculative theories were invented.But none of them were convincing.Now with the excavation of this mask, most archeologists agree that the term should refer to the appearance of the mask.They believe that the mask represents the image of CanCong , the first ruler of the Shu kingdom..Everybody ,do you agree the explanation? If you don’t , here I want to share other speculations with you.One opinion is the mask is associated with some folklore.Because the exaggerated eyes and ears are the most impressive features of the mask.So some archeologist believed that these images symbolize the so-called Thousand-Mile Eye and Wind-Accompanying Ear in Chinese folklore.Another opinion is that the mask shows the evolution of totems.Because early cultures tend to mix animism with ancestral worship , so it is not strange that the mask has both animalistic and human features.Everybody, no matter which opinion you take, because we have no written records about how and why the mask was made, I believe the debate about the mysterious mask will go on for a long time.Now Ladies and Gentlemen, I will give you 5 minutes to observe the mask.And you can also freely photograph or film it, but please remember, don’t use flash here.Thanks.第二篇：三星堆导游词三星堆导游词第一展馆三星伴月——灿烂的古蜀文明观众朋友：您好，欢迎您到三星堆参观游览！三星堆遗址距今约5000年～2800年，总面积12平方公里，是目前四川境内发现面积最广，延续时间最长，文化内涵最为丰富的古城、古国、古蜀文化遗址。
三星堆博物馆的英文介绍
三星堆博物馆英语介绍1The Sanxingdui Museum is a remarkable place that holds the mysteries and wonders of an ancient civilization. It is located in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, a region rich in historical and cultural heritage. The museum covers a vast area, providing ample space for the display and preservation of precious artifacts.The architecture of the museum is truly unique. Its design combines modern elements with traditional styles, creating a visually appealing and harmonious structure. The exterior walls are decorated with patterns and motifs inspired by the relics found at the Sanxingdui site, giving it a distinctive look.Inside the museum, numerous exquisite exhibits await visitors. There are intricately crafted bronze masks, elaborate jade artifacts, and mysterious golden objects. Each piece tells a story of the past and showcases the remarkable skills and creativity of the ancient people.The Sanxingdui Museum not only showcases the beauty of these ancient treasures but also serves as a platform for people to explore and understand the history and culture of this ancient civilization. It is a place that inspires awe and curiosity, inviting all to embark on a journey through time.The Sanxingdui Museum is a remarkable place that holds the secrets and wonders of an ancient civilization. Among its many treasures, the bronze masks and the bronze trees stand out as the most captivating exhibits.The bronze masks are astonishing with their intricate and exaggerated features. Their large eyes, prominent noses, and wide mouths seem to convey a mysterious message from the past. The craftsmanship is so exquisite that every detail, from the texture of the metal to the shape of the facial features, is a testament to the skill of the ancient artisans.The bronze tree is another masterpiece. Standing tall and majestic, it is adorned with various ornaments and branches that seem to reach towards the sky. The complexity of its design and the precision with which it was created suggest a deep symbolic meaning and religious significance.These exhibits not only showcase the artistic prowess of the ancient civilization but also offer a glimpse into their beliefs, social structures, and ways of life. They are like time capsules that transport us back to a bygone era, allowing us to connect with the past and appreciate the rich heritage of humanity. Visiting the Sanxingdui Museum is truly an unforgettable experience that leaves one in awe of the achievements of our ancestors.The Sanxingdui Museum is a remarkable place that holds great historical and cultural significance. The Sanxingdui civilization originated thousands of years ago and has a fascinating development story. It emerged in the area of present-day Sichuan Province and showcases unique and exquisite artifacts.The discovery of the Sanxingdui ruins has provided crucial insights into ancient civilizations. It reveals the advanced craftsmanship and sophisticated social structures of that era. For instance, the mysterious bronze masks and elaborate jade objects demonstrate the high level of artistic and technical skills of the ancient people.The importance of the Sanxingdui civilization for the study of ancient civilizations cannot be overstated. It offers a different perspective on the diversity and complexity of human civilizations in ancient times. By exploring the relics and cultural remains in the museum, we can better understand the interactions and exchanges between different cultures in the past.The Sanxingdui Museum not only preserves these precious historical legacies but also serves as a platform for people to connect with the wisdom and creativity of our ancestors. It inspires us to delve deeper into the mysteries of history and cherish the cultural heritage passed down through generations.The Sanxingdui Museum is a truly remarkable place that offers an unforgettable experience for visitors. The moment you step into the museum, you are greeted by a vast array of exquisite exhibits. The display forms are incredibly diverse, ranging from detailed replicas to interactive multimedia presentations.The high-quality guided tour service is another highlight. The guides are not only knowledgeable but also passionate about sharing the history and significance of each artifact. They bring the ancient civilization to life with their vivid explanations, making you feel as if you have traveled back in time.For instance, when seeing the mysterious bronze masks, visitors are often awe-struck by their intricate craftsmanship and the mystery they hold. Many express a sense of wonder and amazement at the advanced civilization that existed thousands of years ago. Some even leave with a newfound appreciation for history and a desire to learn more about ancient cultures.In conclusion, the Sanxingdui Museum is not just a collection of relics; it is a window into a bygone era that leaves a profound and lasting impression on every visitor.The Sanxingdui Museum is a remarkable place that holds great significance for both local tourism and cultural inheritance. The museum, with its astonishing collection of ancient relics, attracts countless tourists from all over the world. This influx of visitors has had a profound impact on the local economy. For instance, the increase in tourists has led to the development of numerous hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops in the surrounding areas, providing employment opportunities for the local people and boosting their income.Moreover, the Sanxingdui Museum plays a crucial role in the inheritance and innovation of traditional culture. Through various exhibitions and educational programs, it allows people to have a deeper understanding of the ancient Shu civilization. It also inspires modern artists and designers to draw inspiration from these ancient treasures and create new works that blend the past with the present.In conclusion, the Sanxingdui Museum is not only a repository of history but also a driving force for local economic growth and cultural progress. It serves as a bridge connecting the past and the future, allowing us to appreciate the wisdom of our ancestors and envision a more prosperous and culturally rich future.。
三星堆介绍英语作文
三星堆介绍英语作文【中英文版】Sanxingdui, an archaeological wonder, is a treasure trove of ancient Chinese culture.Located near the city of Guanghan in Sichuan Province, it has captivated the world with its stunning artifacts and profound historical significance.三星堆，一个考古奇迹，是中国古代文化的宝库。
它位于四川省广汉市附近，以令人惊叹的文物和深远的历史意义，吸引了全世界的目光。
The site was first discovered in 1929 by a local farmer, and since then, it has undergone several excavations, revealing thousands of relics, including bronze ware, jade, pottery, and ivory.These artifacts showcase advanced craftsmanship and offer valuable insights into the mysterious Shu Kingdom that thrived over 4,000 years ago.这个遗址最初是在1929年由一位当地农民发现的，从那时起，经过多次挖掘，揭露出数千件文物，包括青铜器、玉器、陶器和象牙。
这些文物展示了先进的工艺技术，并为我们提供了4000多年前繁荣的神秘蜀国的宝贵见解。
Sanxingdui is particularly renowned for its large bronze sculptures, such as the famous "Divine Bronze Trees" and the "Bronze Mask." These masterpieces reflect a unique and sophisticated artistic style, which is distinct from other ancient Chinese cultures.三星堆尤其以其大型青铜雕塑而闻名，如著名的“神树青铜”和“青铜面具”。
介绍三星堆英文作文
The Mystery of SanxingduiNestled in the fertile Chengdu Plain of southwestern China, Sanxingdui stands as a testament to an ancient civilization that remains shrouded in mystery. This archaeological site, dating back thousands of years, offers a unique glimpse into a lost era, revealing insights into the lives and culture of its inhabitants.The name "Sanxingdui" translates to "Three Star Mounds" in English, referring to the three large earthen mounds that mark the site. These mounds, once thought to be natural formations, are now recognized as the remains of ancient structures, possibly temples or palaces. Excavations at Sanxingdui have uncovered a wealth of artifacts, including bronze figures, jade ornaments, and pottery shards, all testifying to the advanced civilization that once flourished here.One of the most remarkable discoveries at Sanxingdui is the large number of bronze figures, many of which depict humans with exaggerated features and odd costumes. These figures, often wearing elaborate headdresses and sporting exaggerated eyes, are believed to represent deities or ritual figures from the ancient religion of the region. Their unique style and intricate detail make them a standout among the artifacts unearthed at the site.In addition to the bronze figures, Sanxingdui has also yielded numerous jade ornaments, some of which are intricately carved with patterns and symbols. These ornaments, along with the pottery shards and other artifacts, provide clues to the daily lives and cultural practices of the ancient people who inhabited this region.Despite the vast array of artifacts unearthed at Sanxingdui, much remains unknown about this ancient civilization. The site's location, far from any major river or trade route, has led to speculation about the origin and purpose of its inhabitants. Some scholars suggest that Sanxingdui may have been a religious center, while others believe it may have served as a political or administrative hub.In conclusion, Sanxingdui remains a source of fascination and speculation for archaeologists and historians alike. Its mysterious past and unique artifacts continue to draw visitors from around the world, eager to glimpse into the lives of the ancient people who once called this place home.。
三星堆英文简介两分钟
三星堆英文简介两分钟英文回答：Sanxingdui is an archaeological site located in Guanghan, Sichuan Province, China. It is renowned for its remarkable discoveries of ancient relics, including bronzeware, gold masks, jade artifacts, and ivory.The significance of Sanxingdui lies in its unique cultural characteristics and the insights it provides into the development of ancient Chinese civilization. It represents a fusion of influences from different regions and cultures, showcasing a blend of indigenous and external elements.Archaeological excavations at Sanxingdui have unearthed a wealth of bronze artifacts, including giant bronze masks, bronze trees, and bird-shaped ornaments. These remarkable pieces display a sophisticated level of craftsmanship and artistic expression, indicating a highly advancedcivilization.Among the most striking findings at Sanxingdui are the gold masks, which exhibit intricate designs and portray a wide range of facial features. These masks have captured the attention of scholars and the public alike, sparking discussions about the cultural and religious significance of this ancient society.The site has also yielded numerous jade artifacts, including ceremonial objects and carvings. These artifacts demonstrate a refined understanding of jade working techniques and a deep appreciation for the beauty and symbolism of jade.The discovery of ivory artifacts at Sanxingdui provides further evidence of the cultural sophistication of this ancient civilization. Ivory was a rare and highly prized material, and its presence at the site suggests a far-reaching trade network and economic prosperity.Sanxingdui has played a pivotal role in shaping ourunderstanding of ancient Chinese history and culture. Ithas challenged traditional narratives and opened up new avenues for research and exploration. The ongoingexcavation and study of this site hold immense potentialfor unlocking further secrets and shedding light on the origins and evolution of Chinese civilization.中文回答：三星堆位于中国四川省广汉市，是一处举世闻名的考古遗址。
三星堆的英语短作文
三星堆的英语短作文英文回答：Sanxingdui, an enigmatic Bronze Age civilization, has captivated the world with its exquisite artifacts and enigmatic history. Located in the heart of China's Sichuan province, it flourished between 1200 and 900 BC, leaving behind a legacy of bronze masks, sculptures, and ritual objects that have defied conventional interpretations.The discovery of Sanxingdui in the 1980s sent shockwaves through the archaeological community. The presence of large-scale bronze metallurgy, sophisticated craftsmanship, and an enigmatic iconography hinted at a previously unknown civilization with strong artistic and cultural connections to ancient China and beyond.One of the most striking features of Sanxingdui is its elaborate bronze masks. These masks, adorned with intricate designs, depict human faces with large, almond-shaped eyes,prominent noses, and enigmatic expressions. Their purpose remains a mystery, but some scholars believe they may have been worn during ceremonial rituals or as symbols of authority.Another remarkable discovery at Sanxingdui was a collection of bronze sculptures. These sculptures, which include human figures, animals, and composite creatures, showcase the exceptional craftsmanship of the Sanxingdui artisans. The human figures are often depicted in dynamic poses, suggesting a mastery of bronze casting techniques that rivaled that of ancient China's most renowned bronze casters.In addition to its bronze artifacts, Sanxingdui has also yielded a treasure trove of ivory artifacts. These artifacts, which include intricate carvings, inlaid ornaments, and ritual objects, provide further evidence of the advanced artistic and technical skills of the Sanxingdui people.The iconography of Sanxingdui is as enigmatic as itsartifacts. The masks and sculptures feature a mix of human and animal motifs, as well as symbols that appear to be unique to the Sanxingdui civilization. Some scholarsbelieve that these symbols may represent a complex systemof beliefs and mythology that is yet to be fully understood.The discovery of Sanxingdui has raised important questions about the origins and development of Chinese civilization. Its unique artifacts and iconography suggest that China's cultural history is more complex and diverse than previously thought. Sanxingdui has also shed light on the interactions between ancient China and other civilizations, opening up new avenues for research and exploration.中文回答：三星堆，一个迷人的青铜时代文明，以其精美的文物和神秘的历史吸引着世人。
研学三星堆英语作文
研学三星堆英语作文英文回答：In the heart of Sichuan Province, where ancientcultures flourished, lies the enigmatic Sanxingdui Museum, home to one of the most extraordinary archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. As a participant in an educational expedition, I had the privilege of immersing myself in the mysteries and wonders that this archaeological treasure trove holds.Upon entering the museum's grand halls, we were greeted by a breathtaking display of bronze sculptures, jade artifacts, and exquisite gold objects. The sheer size and intricate craftsmanship of these artifacts left us in awe. The famous Bronze Tree, a towering masterpiece intricately adorned with mythological figures, became a focal point of our exploration. Its branches, reaching towards the sky, seemed to whisper tales of an ancient civilization that had long vanished.As we delved deeper into the museum's collections, we encountered the enigmatic "Bronze Masks," with their large, elongated eyes and enigmatic expressions. Scholarsspeculate that these masks represent the rulers or deitiesof the Sanxingdui civilization. Their enigmatic gaze seemed to follow us through the halls, inviting us to unraveltheir secrets.In addition to the bronze and jade artifacts, the museum also houses a collection of ivory and ceramic objects. These artifacts provided a unique glimpse into the daily life and rituals of the Sanxingdui people. We learned about their agricultural practices, their religious beliefs, and their artistic expressions.To fully appreciate the significance of Sanxingdui, it was essential to understand its historical context. Through informative videos and guided tours, we gained insightsinto the origins and evolution of this ancient civilization. We learned that the Sanxingdui people flourished during the late Shang Dynasty and the early Western Zhou Dynasty(around 1200-1000 BC). Their culture was characterized by a unique blend of bronze metallurgy, jade carving, and ritual practices.Our educational expedition concluded with a visit tothe excavation site of Sanxingdui. As we walked through the trenches where the artifacts were first uncovered, we could sense the excitement and wonder that must have filled the archaeologists as they made their groundbreaking discoveries. The excavation site served as a vivid reminder of the enduring legacy of this ancient civilization and the ongoing efforts to unravel its mysteries.中文回答：三星堆博物馆，坐落于四川省腹地，是20世纪最非凡的考古发现之一，也是我们研学之旅的目的地。
介绍三星堆英文作文
The Mysterious Sanxingdui RuinsNestled in the fertile Chengdu Plain of Sichuan Province, China, the Sanxingdui Ruins stand as a testament to an ancient civilization that remains largely shrouded in mystery. This archaeological site, dating back thousands of years, offers a glimpse into a past that is both fascinating and enigmatic.The name "Sanxingdui" translates to "Three Star Heap" in English, a reference to the three mounds of earth that mark the location. These mounds, once believed to be natural formations, are now recognized as the remains of ancient buildings and tombs. Excavations at the site have revealed a rich array of artifacts, including bronze masks, jade objects, and pottery shards, all pointing to a sophisticated culture that existed in this region long before the rise of the well-known Chinese dynasties.One of the most striking features of the Sanxingdui culture is its unique style of bronze casting. The bronze masks, with their exaggerated features and mysterious expressions, are particularly captivating. These masks, some with elaborate gold and jade inlays, were likely used in religious or ritualistic ceremonies, but their exact purpose remains a mystery.The Sanxingdui Ruins also pose questions about the relationship between this ancient civilization and other contemporary cultures in the region. While some scholars believe that Sanxingdui may have been a standalone civilization, others suggest that it may have had connections with other cultures in China or even beyond. The lack of written records from this period makes it difficult to piece together a complete picture of this ancient world.Despite the many unanswered questions surrounding the Sanxingdui Ruins, they remain a source of fascination for archaeologists, historians, and the public alike. Each new discovery adds a piece to the puzzle of this ancient civilization, slowly revealing a past that is both beautiful and mysterious. The Sanxingdui Ruins are not just a window into the past but also a reminder of the vast and diverse history of human civilization.。
推荐三星堆的英语作文
推荐三星堆的英语作文English response:What is Sanxingdui?Sanxingdui is an archaeological site located in Guanghan, Sichuan, China. It is considered one of the most important archaeological discoveries of the 20th century, and has shed new light on the history of ancient China.History of Sanxingdui.The Sanxingdui site was first discovered in 1929, when a farmer stumbled upon some jade artifacts while digging a well. Excavations began in the 1950s, and have continued to the present day.The Sanxingdui site was likely once a major city or ritual center. It has been dated to the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC), and was probably abandoned around 1000 BC.The Sanxingdui Artifacts.The Sanxingdui site has yielded a vast array of artifacts, including:Bronzeware: The Sanxingdui bronzes are some of the most iconic and well-known artifacts from the site. They include a variety of objects, such as vessels, weapons, and sculptures.Jadeware: The Sanxingdui jades are also very impressive. They include a variety of objects, such as pendants, beads, and masks.Goldware: The Sanxingdui goldware is not as common as the bronzeware or jadeware, but it is still very significant. It includes a variety of objects, such as jewelry and ornaments.Ceramics: The Sanxingdui ceramics are also very important. They include a variety of objects, such aspottery vessels and figurines.The Significance of Sanxingdui.The Sanxingdui site is significant for a number of reasons:It provides new insights into the history of ancient China. The Sanxingdui artifacts are unlike anything that has been found at other Shang Dynasty sites. This suggests that there may have been a different cultural tradition in the Sichuan region during the Shang Dynasty.It challenges traditional views of Chinese art. The Sanxingdui artifacts are highly stylized and unique. This challenges the traditional view of Chinese art as being realistic and naturalistic.It has helped to increase interest in Chinese archaeology. The discovery of the Sanxingdui site has helped to raise awareness of the importance of Chinese archaeology. This has led to increased funding and researchfor Chinese archaeological sites.The Sanxingdui site is a fascinating and important archaeological discovery. It has shed new light on the history of ancient China, and has helped to increase interest in Chinese archaeology.中文回答：三星堆是什么？三星堆遗址位于中国四川广汉，被认为是20世纪最重要的考古发现之一，为研究中国古代史提供了新视角。
研学三星堆英语作文
研学三星堆英语作文Exploring the Mysterious World of Sanxingdui.Nestled in the heart of Sichuan Province, China, lies a cultural relic site that has captivated the world's imagination for decades – Sanxingdui. This ancient civilization, dating back over 3,000 years, is renowned for its unique bronze artifacts and mysterious symbols,offering a fascinating window into China's rich and diverse history. Recently, I had the privilege of embarking on a journey to explore the wonders of Sanxingdui, and I am eager to share my experiences with you.As I arrived at the site, the grandeur of the excavation area immediately struck me. Stretching out before me were vast expanses of earth, dotted with excavated pits and the outlines of ancient structures. The air was filled with a sense of history and mystery, as if time had stopped and allowed me to glimpse into the past.My first stop was the Museum of Sanxingdui. Here, I was introduced to the remarkable artifacts that have been uncovered from the site. The most striking were the bronze masks, each with distinctive features and intricate details. Their large, almond-shaped eyes and exaggerated facial expressions evoked a sense of power and dignity.。
三星堆英文导游词
三星堆英文导游词Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum.The museum is Situated in the northeast of the Sanxingdui Site and it was opened to the public in October 1997.It’s no doubt a treasure-house. Because it has a great number of historical relics , which are very spectacular, such as a stately standing figure, a freakish bronze mask, and a towering bronze holy tree; all of them are unparalleled treasures. Moreover there are many gold wares and jade wares ,and many of them are the first ever seen of their kind. All these relics proved that Sanxingdui was the capital of the ancient Shu Kingdom more than 3,000 years ago.Now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I would like to introduce you one of the most unique and grotesque relics in the museum - the bronze mask with protruding eyes. Everybody, please watch the mask carefully. It is 78 centimeters wide , 82.5 centimeters high and on the forehead there is a dragon-shaped crown, which is 68-centimeters long. The mask’s eyeballs are quitestrange,right? they are not the normal eyeballs ,but look like two bulging circular cylinders, and each thrusting outward about 10cm. The ears are also stange ,they are very big and stretch out on both sides. Actually , the mask is half human beings half animals . So you may feel confused: What was their prototype or origin? Why must they be expressed in such way?The answer may lies in the history. 3000 years ago, Sanxingdui was the capital of the Shu Kingdom and Cancong was the first ruler. So the Shu people regarded Cancong as their ancestral deity. According to written records in the ShuKingdom’s Chronicle, it say s: “ Cancong had protruding eyes”. In the past, scholars were very confused of th e term “protruding eyes”, because they did not know what it really meant. In order to explain it, a lot of speculative theories were invented. But none of them were convincing. Now with the excavation of this mask, most archeologists agree that the term should refer to the appearance of the mask. They believe that the mask represents the image of CanCong , the first ruler of the Shu kingdom..Everybody ,do you agree the explanation? If you don’t , here I want to share other speculations with you. One opinion is the mask is associated with some folklore. Because the exaggerated eyes and ears are the most impressive features of the mask. So some archeologist believed that these images symbolize the so-called Thousand-Mile Eye and Wind-Accompanying Ear in Chinese folklore. Another opinion is that the mask shows the evolution of totems. Because early cultures tend to mix animism with ancestral worship , so it is not strange that the mask has both animalistic and human features. Everybody, no matter which opinion you take, because we have no written records about how and why the mask was made, I believe the debate about the mysterious mask will go on for a long time.Now Ladies and Gentlemen, I will give you 5 minutes to observe the mask. And you can also freely photograph or film it, but please remember, don’t use flash here.Thanks.。
三星堆英文导游词
三星堆英文导游词三星堆英文导游词导语：三星堆古遗址位于四川省广汉市西北的鸭子河南岸，分布面积12平方千米，距今已有5000至3000年历史，是迄今在西南地区发现的范围最大、延续时间最长、文化内涵最丰富的古城、古国、古蜀文化遗址。
以下是小编整理三星堆英文导游词的资料，欢迎阅读参考。
The first pavilion samsung with the moon - the brilliant ancient shu civilizationAudience friends:Hello, welcome to sanxingdui visit!Sanxingdui to about 5000 ~ 5000 years ago, with a total area of 12 square kilometers, is found in sichuan area is the most widely, the longest duration, the ancient city with the most abundant cultural connotation, ancient ruins of the ancient shu culture, sanxingdui commentaries. The discovery of sanxingdui ruins, which pushed the source of ancient shu history from the spring and autumn period and the warring states period to about 2000 years; It has proved eloquently that the origin of Chinese civilization is multiplex.The sanxingdui site covers a total area of 12 square kilometers, and its central area is an old city surrounded by three walls of east, west and south, the duck river to the north and nearly four square kilometers of urban area. The city, which was so large 3,000 years ago, is rare in the whole country, and is believed to have been the capital of the ancient shu state. The narrow sanxingdui refers to sites within the three loess heap, north of it and its crescent is a crescent moon, through the ancient Ma Mu henan north, "samsung," hence the name, and inthe long ago become a famous cultural landscape. Yan in the spring of 1929, local farmers (yan1) as near the garden digging a ditch when accidentally discovered more than 400 of the country with rich ancient shu jade stone, has drawn great attention of the Chinese and foreign archaeologists. Since the 1930s, several generations of archeological people have been here to find out. From July to September 1986, two large commercial dynasties were excavated, and thousands of exquisite relics were born, and sanxingdui was famous.The first unit is in the southwest -- the history of ancient shu in 2000The ancient legend records that the ancestors of shu people were from the yellow emperor, the state of shu, the state of shu. The first generation of shu wang is called silkworm bush, his greatest achievement is to teach the people to plant mulberry silkworm; The second generation of shu wang's name is bai irrigation. There are few details about him, and he only knows that "bai irrigation" is a waterfowl. The third generation of shu wang is the fish teal. The "teal" is an osprey, and the sanxingdui has found a large number of birds, with the most images of the osprey, which is generally believed to be the most closely related to the sanxingdui. The fourth generation of shu wang called du yu, du yu is the cuckoo. Legend "leisure farming", he loved, but weak governance shudu floods, and from the liberal's in its region, due to control the floods,, loved by the people become the fifth generation of shu wang replaced the cuckoo. It is estimated that from the early period of the shang dynasty to the middle of the spring and autumn period from the early part of the shang dynasty to the middle of the spring and autumn period, the enlightenment was from the middle of the spring andautumn to the middle of the spring and autumn period.In the north of han river basin, east to jingjiang reach area, southwest of dadu river, jinsha river and north area in guizhou, there are many sites and relics of the shu culture, the distribution of the most densely populated region is the chengdu plain. Sanxingdui site is located in the center of the cultural circle of shu, which was the center of the ancient shu culture three or four thousand years ago.The sanxingdui culture lasted more than 2,000 years from 5,000 to 2,800 years ago. From the archaeological stratigraphy and typology, sanxingdui culture is divided into four periods.The primary culture of sanxingdui is about 5,000 ~ 4000 years ago. This period pottery with wide along the flat machine, mainly used in hole ring foot, production methods are hand-made, the means of production is given priority to with stone axes, froe, chisel, small shape, at the same time in the jade, jade kei (gu and), yuhuan and other small etiquette supplies.Many architectural remains have been found in the ruins. The buildings are mostly dry columns. The advantages are that the materials are easy to be used, and that they are well protected against wind and moisture. The housing area is generally two or thirty square meters, the largest one is about 200 square meters, it is estimated that it is a public property.In 1997, 29 rectangular mud pits were found in the village of rensheng outside the western wall of sanxingdui, where jade ware, stone tools, pottery and ivory were unearthed. Among them, the jade of cone shape, style, and jiangsu and zhejiang area neolithic tombs of liangzhu culture jade unearthed in conical device, illustrates the chengdu plain and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river region have long cultural ties.Sichuan neolithic cultural sites distribution is very wide, especially in the chengdu plain found many ancient city sites, among them with dujiangyan xinjian township treasure at the pier, the dragon mountain city ruins, salween yufu city sites, double river state, purple bamboo village ruins of ancient city ruins of ancient city, PI county, found that for the bulk. The discovery of these ancient cities shows that in the late neolithic period chengdu plain had already had the small city organization, only sanxingdui stood out as the center of the ancient shu state.Archaeology in the sense of sanxingdui culture in two to three phases of sanxingdui culture as the representative, about 4000 years ago to 3200, equivalent to the central plains xia shang, this is the most prosperous period of sanxingdui culture, is believed to belong to the history of the ancient shu of the legendary king of yufu era. In this stage, the local specialty of high - stalk beans, small flat cans, bird heads (ba4) spoon and other earthenware appeared, and formed the basic combination of shu earthenware.From the second phase, sanxingdui entered the age of civilization. People built walls, east, west and south. Nearly 4 square kilometers of the central city has been completed, the city layout is reasonable, the structure is rigorous. According to different functions, it needs to be divided into the workshop area of the residents' living area, the sacrificial area, the burial area, the palace district, etc., and the guide word "sanxingdui guide".It is generally believed that the establishment of the city, the setting of the sacrificial site, the production of bronzes and the appearance of words are the symbols of the ancient civilization and the country. Sanxingdui has not general settlements and villages, but in early in the southwestern city, country, especiallyin combination with the unearthed cultural relics sites, the ancient shu kingdom has made remarkable achievements in various fields.Sanxingdui ancient shu kingdom was not because "intones difficult" and not on contacts with other regions, in the ruins unearthed YuGe, jade Zhang (useful ā ng), ceramic He (he), bronze, copper statue, etc and jiangsu, henan, anhui and other places are very similar unearthed artifacts, Peng county in sichuan bamboo tile found at the street belongs to the central plains of bronze vessels (zhi) and copper statue, is probably the shu army joined Zhou Wang reward out of struggle to shu wang booty; There are also some records of "zheng shu", "shu", "shu 300", etc. All the signs show us that the ancient shu nation was full of open spirit.The fourth period culture of sanxingdui ruins is an early shu culture period, which is roughly the same as the late zhou dynasty, about 3,200 ~ 2800 years ago.The fourth period of pottery is dominated by small canisters and sharp depots. In this period, a certain factor made the grand sanxingdui ancient city suddenly abandoned, and sanxingdui civilization interrupted the local development process. In early 2001, with the discovery of jinsha site in chengdu, the traces of the ancient shu state became clear. The era of jinsha ruins was in the late shang dynasty and early western zhou dynasty, late at sanxingdui site, and there was a close internal connection between the two. Scholars believe that after the sanxingdui, the political and cultural center of ancient shu moved south to chengdu, and the ancient shu culture moved to a new stage of development.The second unit is the tianfu - sanxingdui agriculture andcommerceAt present within the site unearthed a large number of form large pot, ceramic cylinder, POTS, etc., it is possible that containers of food, their shape, large size, more reflect the diversity of crop production. Livestock, is one of the scale of agriculture to flourish, the unearthed sanxingdui domesticated animal bones and animals such as pigs, sheep, horse, chicken modelling is more, can want to see the poultry industry has a certain scale, agricultural and sideline products is also very rich.Relics unearthed in a lot of wine, the food in addition to meet the daily life, there has been a rest used for wine, in these wine, pottery He and bottle shape cup's most distinctive.Tao He (he) - generally think it is a warm wine, mostly three 40 cm. Tao He lower three hollow pouch can increase tao He capacity, and can make a fire heating, the design is very reasonable. In the ruins of a soil pit, had found a tao He with more than 20 pieces of bottle shape cups placed one place, and the wine is used.Bell mouth, the bottle shape cup - is made of fine bottleneck, round flat, some neck and ornamentation, looks simple and beautiful, because of the shape bottleneck is small, some scholars speculate that wine should be at that time may be to "wine chamber (z ǐ)" sake.More than 80 ivory tusks were unearthed at sanxingdui site, which were identified as the incisors of Asian elephants. Scholars consider them to be symbols of the wealth of the ruling class. As for the source of ivory, it is possible that local elephants might have been the result of trade deals with neighbouring countries or even further afield.The ancient shu is located inland, in sanxingdui memorial pit,but unearthed nearly 5, 000 seashells. According to the general explanation, haibei was the primitive currency of Commodity Exchange in the early years of civil society, and the trade and commerce between the ancient shu countries and the surrounding areas were frequent. 2 sacrificial pit have been unearthed at 4 pieces of imitation in seashells of copper, the copper shell are rarely seen across the country, whether it is the one of the first metal currency, it remains to be further research.A great deal of archaeological data has shown that cultural exchanges and economic exchanges have been found in the area of shu and its surrounding areas even further back in the three or four thousand years ago. According to the research, in the pre-qin period, the chengdu plain was opened to connect ancient China with South Asia, central Asia, west Asia and southeast Asia. Although we cannot know how long the ancient shu people have walked on the rugged mountain road, what we can see is the perseverance and perseverance of the ancient shu people. It was this spirit and persistence that created the glorious civilization of ancient shu and opened the window of China to the world.The third unitary soil - sanxingdui potteryIt is easy to draw, easy to make, not permeable, and can withstand high temperature barbecue, thus becoming the life supplies of various agricultural peoples. The pottery industry of sanxingdui ancient shu reached a high level.The sanxingdui unearthed a large number of small flat and pointed POTS, bowls, cups, cups, etc. They were typical objects of the pottery of shu. The bottom is small to a conical shape, which is not stable at all. A similar object was found in the site, which is estimated to be used with the sharp end.High a bean is above the disc body, is mainly used for sheng(cheng2) put the food, the lower is the horn ring foot, connection of the tubular beans (ba4), some bean residue was more than 70 cm long, this is the ancient people sit on the floor for the convenience of life designed a very ingenious and practical life appliance. There is also an eye on the pedestal of this high-handle bean, and the eye pattern appears more in the sanxingdui artefacts, which must have a profound meaning.Three feet for cooking could be instruments of ancient people cooking food, a trend of tripartite confrontation with three legs, the first step to light the fire heating, three-legged are hollow, and mouth are interlinked, water capacity is very big, wide area (cheng2) water can be used to hold or to place food, its huge body and distinctive modelling is very rare.Unearthed sanxingdui doi new realistic modelling, lively and lovely, tell from the shape, with lotus, cockscomb, some still like the roof of the mosque, as part of wheel cover, new plastic part then knead by hand, fully shows the sanxingdui anonymous craftsmen rich imagination and skills.Hundreds of "ba4 spoons" were unearthed at the site, and most of the dipper parts were damaged, leaving only the bird's head shape "ba4". The beak of a bird is very similar to a fish hawk. The academic community thinks that the ancient shu kingdom of sanxingdui may have a close connection with the legendary third-generation shu wang, which is one of the important bases.The pottery of sanxingdui is an unpretentious and unpretentious one, which recreates the vivid picture of the daily life of the ancient shu people, and plays a huge role in the determination of the sanxingdui site and the stage of the sanxingdui culture.The fourth unit is jade stone, a jade stoneJade stone has a unique position in the history of the Chinese nation. Since the late neolithic age, our country's jade industry has been developed, which was represented by the liangzhu culture jade stone第一展馆三星伴月——灿烂的古蜀文明观众朋友：您好，欢迎您到三星堆参观游览！三星堆遗址距今约5000年～2800年，总面积12平方公里，是目前四川境内发现面积最广，延续时间最长，文化内涵最为丰富的古城、古国、古蜀文化遗址，三星堆导游词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
reflecting the mysterious and primitive religion. Cultural relics
showed in this hall tell people about the political structure
and social relations of ancient Shu, as well as the idea of
用英文介绍三星堆
the important ruins
It is believed that Sanxingdui was capital of the ancient "Shu culture". This particular discovery, would rewrite Chinese history by unearthing a culture contemporary with the first civilizations of China but that had left no clues in historical records, that seemingly disappeared without a trace and which left artifacts never before discovered elsewhere in China.
Mamu River, the Moon Bend (that is, the tableland between the Mamu
River and the Duck River), Shi Zinao to the east of the remains, Hen Liangzi
in the west, Xi Quankan on the south bank of the Duck River and
was just the remote Kingdom of Shu.
The first hall
•
The first hall of the museum is composed of "three stars
accompanying the moon", the splendid civilization of ancient
The Sanxingdui remains
•
The Sanxingdui remains are composed of several large relic areas.
The areas are the largest, most important and elegant ancient Shu cultural
Shu Cultural relics showed in this hall systemically represent
the excellent achievements in every field in its long history.
The second hall
•
The second hall contains symbols of all kinds of gods
Where it is
•
Guanghan, called Luoxian and Hanzhou in ancient times,
is situated in the north part of the Chengdu Plain, 22km from
Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. Being an important
and famous city of Sichuan, it enjoys a long history, fertile soil
and abundant produce, and has given birth to many well
known people. The world-known Sanxingdui Ruins is located
relics sites in Sichuan. The remains cover 12 square-km in total. Life went
on here about 2,800 to 4,800 years ago, equivalent to the late Neolithicቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Age. The remains include six places: Sanxingdui on the south bank of
Dongsheng temple. The six areas belong to the central remains adapting a
division of labor and social relationships. The areas are "Sanxingdui
ancient country" encircled with city walls in the east, west, and south. This
by the Yazihe River 6km west of the Guanghan City.
A look at the discovery
•
The first Sanxingdui relics were discovered by a farmer in 1929 and excavation has continued ever since. During this period, generations of archaeologists have worked on the discovery and research of the Sanxingdui culture. In 1986, two major sacrificial pits were found and they aroused widespread academic attention around the world.