最新中考英语完形填空试题集
(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)
(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起,她变得比以前胖了很多,医生建议她每天锻炼。
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps _ people.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another答案:A。
other 可以作形容词,后面跟名词,表示“其他的”;others 是代词,不能再修饰名词;the other 表示“两者中的另一个”;another 表示“另一个”,后面跟单数名词。
本题中people 是复数名词,所以用other 修饰。
语法点:other 的用法。
词汇用法:help other people 帮助其他人。
2. Mary has _ friends. She is very happy.A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. a lot of答案:D。
many 修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;a lot 后面不能直接跟名词;a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
本题中friends 是可数名词复数,所以用a lot of 修饰。
语法点:many/much/a lot/a lot of 的用法区别。
词汇用法:have a lot of friends 有很多朋友。
3. Jack is _ than his brother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案:B。
本题考查比较级的用法。
than 是比较级的标志词,tall 的比较级是taller。
语法点:比较级的构成和用法。
词汇用法:be taller than 比……高。
4. My sister is good at _ pictures.A. drawB. drawingC. drawsD. to draw答案:B。
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,是固定用法。
语法点:动名词的用法。
词汇用法:be good at drawing pictures 擅长画画。
中考英语完形填空专题含答案
中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出能填入短 文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1 with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 to see his doctor.The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境)."Go abroad," he said."But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black."It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 3 . Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4 your weight. Avoid eating rich food."Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 himself through gestures (手势).He took part in a physical training course. The instructor(指导者) 6 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees.He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 some time his muscles (肌肉)grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial(金融)worries and 8 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 trees and birds.He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his 10 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, hissavings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general1. A. goodB. interestedC. satisfied 2. A. decided B. refused C. suggested3. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more4. A. add B. increase C. lose5. A. express B. say C. talk6. A. forced B. asked C. made7. A. While B. After C. Past8. A. nearly B. never C. not9. A. thinkB. avoidC. notice 10. A. worries B. improvementC. friendship(3)B ;(4)C ;(5)A ;(6)C ;(7)B ;(8)A ;(9) 布莱克先生是个富有的商人,但他的生活并不尽如人意。
中考英语完形填空练习题附答案
中考英语完形填空练习题附答案中考英语完形填空练习题1:David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father,Mr. Hill,was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now theyre good friends.One afternoon,Cathy told David,"Itll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. Ill have a birthday party. Would you like to come?""7 . Im glad to,"the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldnt telephone her because he didnt know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked,"Whats the matter,dear?""What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday,Mom?""Nothing,"the woman said,"I just wish I were sixteen."( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address完形填空练习答案:1—5CCDBA 6—10 DDCAB中考英语完形填空练习题2:There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people,such as National Day,May Day,etc. However,Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Its a festival for families to get 2 . And its also my favorite festival,especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came,I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Years gift 7 . So every year,I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up,its no longer as important 9 me asbefore. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. Its like that Im having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better完形填空练习答案:1—5 BCADB 6—10 CACAD。
2024年中考英语完型填空单选题40题
2024年中考英语完型填空单选题40题1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”;“have”有多种含义,如“有”“吃”等;“take”常见的意思有“拿”“花费”等,在这里不合适。
2. She _____ a book in her hand.A.hasB.holdsC.takesD.makes答案:A。
“have/has sth. in one's hand”表示“某人手里有某物”,是固定表达。
“hold”强调“握住”;“take”是“拿”;“make”是“制作”,都不符合此语境。
3. He _____ to school every day.A.goesesC.runsD.walks答案:A。
“go to school”是“去上学”的固定搭配。
“come”通常表示“来”;“run”是“跑”;“walk”是“步行”,在这里没有“go to school”常用。
4. They _____ a meeting yesterday.A.hadB.madeC.didD.took答案:A。
“have a meeting”是“开会”的固定表达。
“make”是“制作”;“do”表示“做”,比较宽泛;“take”常见的意思有“拿”“花费”等,不合适。
5. I _____ my bike to the park.A.rideB.driveC.takeD.walk答案:A。
“ride a bike”是“骑自行车”的固定搭配。
“drive”通常是“驾驶( 汽车等)”;“take”有多种含义,如“拿”“乘坐”等;“walk”是“步行”。
6. She _____ the bus to work.A.takesB.drivesC.rides答案:A。
中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案
一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sailB. arm in armC. arm to armD. side in side6. A. back toback7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10) day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meetingC. understoodD. thought4. A. forgot B.remembered5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,”Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. comearound4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and ______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.D. smile1. A. sadness B. anger C.administration2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future – for example, getting into college or getting a good job – that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do notaccept B. do not take C. do notbringD. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of newbooks like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the ______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It wasparked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,”said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,” she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,” she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?” said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…” Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthday present.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.” ______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost ______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”;“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思;“have”有“有、吃、进行”等意思,都不符合“做作业”这个语境。
2. She _____ a letter to her friend yesterday.A.wroteB.sentC.gaveD.made答案:B。
“send a letter”表示“寄信”。
“wrote”只是“写”,不一定是寄出去;“gave”是“给”;“made”是“制作”,都不符合寄信这个动作。
3. He _____ up early every day.A.getsB.getC.gotD.getting答案:A。
“get up”表示“起床”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“gets”。
“get”动词原形不能用在第三人称单数后;“got”是过去式;“getting”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
4. They _____ a picnic in the park last Sunday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案:A。
“have a picnic”表示“去野餐”,因为是过去时间“last Sunday”,所以要用过去式“had”。
“have”是一般现在时;“has”是第三人称单数现在时;“having”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
5. My mother _____ shopping every weekend.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going答案:A。
“go shopping”是固定搭配,表示“去购物”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“goes”。
“go”是动词原形;“went”是过去式;“going”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
中考英语动词时态完形填空题30题
中考英语动词时态完形填空题30题1My school life is very colorful. I have many friends and we always have fun together. Every day, I get up early and go to school. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. Sometimes, I also go to the library to read books.1. I ___ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:A。
一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项不能直接作谓语。
2. Yesterday, I ___ to school on foot because my bike was broken.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:C。
一般过去时,yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,动词要用过去式。
A 和B 分别是一般现在时的原形和第三人称单数形式;D 选项不能直接作谓语。
3. Look! My classmates ___ basketball on the playground.A. playB. playsC. are playingD. played答案:C。
现在进行时,Look!是现在进行时的标志,be+动词的现在分词形式。
A 和B 分别是一般现在时的原形和第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般过去时。
4. I usually ___ my homework after dinner.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing答案:A。
一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项不能直接作谓语。
最新初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)
最新初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, "Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates."Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worried B. excited C. happy D. confident2. A. rules B. trouble C. ways D. excuse3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up5. A. passed B. left C. helped D. lost6. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't7. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. doctors8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly D. Unluckily9. A. whether B. where C. how D. if10. A. booked B. replied C. offered D. stopped【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在的心理问题,以及对此应采取的建议及措施。
中考英语完形填空训练题(共25篇,附答案)
中考英语完形填空训练题(共25篇,附答案)中考英语:完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there.A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!()1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to()2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little()3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change()4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up ()5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in()6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse ()7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed()8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch()9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit()10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇Dear students,My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees, flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys, ______I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ undera big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing s occer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon? Love,Mary【小题1】A.a B.an C.the D./【小题2】A.on B.next C.in D.across【小题3】A.cold B.snowing C.raining D.hot【小题4】A.but B.and C.if D.then【小题5】A.letters B.jobs C.vacations D.classes【小题6】A.swim B.swims C.swimming D.is swimming【小题7】A.subject B.sport C.movie D.weather【小题8】A.help B.love C.talk D.play【小题9】A.am B.is C.are D.be【小题10】A.I B.me C.my D.us第三篇从A,B,C,D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文的意思完整(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 36 weather is coming. 37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time.()31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography ()32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose()33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring()34. A. where B. which C. what D. that()35. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see()36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad()37. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other()38. A. during B. along C. between D. of()39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite()40. A. plays B. programs C. films D. object【答案】31. D. 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知,第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。
中考英语综合完形填空题80题(带答案)
中考英语综合完形填空题80题(带答案)1My school life is very colorful. There are many activities in our school. We have a lot of clubs. I am in the music club. I like singing and playing the guitar. My friend Lily is in the art club. She is good at drawing. We often go to the library to read books. There are many kinds of books in it. We can learn a lot from them.1. I am in the ___ club.A. musicB. artC. sportsD. English答案:A。
根据“I am in the music club.”可知我在音乐俱乐部。
B 选项art 是美术俱乐部;C 选项sports 是体育俱乐部;D 选项English 是英语俱乐部,都不符合题意。
2. Lily is good at ___.A. singingB. playing the guitarC. drawingD. reading答案:C。
根据“My friend Lily is in the art club. She is good at drawing.”可知Lily 擅长画画。
A 选项singing 是唱歌;B 选项playing the guitar 是弹吉他;D 选项reading 是阅读,都不符合题意。
Nowadays, people pay more attention to the environment. We should do something to protect it. For example, we can plant more trees. Trees can make the air fresher. We should also save water. Water is very important for us. We can't live without it.3. Trees can make the air ___.A. cleanerB. dirtierC. hotterD. colder答案:A。
初三英语完形填空练习题精选(附答案解析)
绝密★启用前初三英语完形填空练习题精选(附答案解析)注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 9 小题,每题 20 分,共计180分)1.There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most(1)______ colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich(2)______ of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago(3)______ looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because(4)______ use green chlorophyll(叶绿素)to produce energy.(5)______ these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the Roman Empire(37BC-476AD), it was very(6)______ to make purple dye(染料). The dye came from sea snails(海螺). But 10,000 dead sea snails(7)______ you just one gram(克)of purple dye…as well as a very bad smell! This(8)______ purple dye was called Tyrian purple,and it was the preferred(9)______ of emperors.In 16th century England, purple was(10)______ for the kings family members. Queen ElizabethⅠ’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to(11)______ the color.In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old(12)______ student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment(实验). The chemicals(化学药品)he used to clean his instruments(13)______ with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This(14)______ led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much(15)______ than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.(1)A.peacefulB.popularC.excitingD.serious(2)A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product(3)A.graduallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.probably(4)A.othersB.theyC.weD.some试卷第2页,总16页(5) A.And B.So C.But D.Until(6)A.dangerousmonC.difficultD.strange(7) A.got B.passed C.wasted D.cost(8) A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect(9) A.color B.smell C.plant D.animal(10) A.even B.never C.seldom D.only(11) A.wear B.sell C.change D.make(12)A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.math(13) pared B.mixed C.collected D.kept(14) A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam(15) A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darker 2.Is sleep important for children? A new study says yes.A new (1)______ published this week in the journal Pediatrics shows (2)______children who do not get enough sleep have less control over emotions and are less focussed at school.As a whole, Americans do not get enough sleep. The National Sleep Foundation (3)______ 10 to 11 hours of shut -eye every night for children aged 5 to 12. A study from the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention this year (4)______ that about 41 million American workers got less than six hours of sleep every night. Now health experts (5)______ that adults are passing their poor sleeping habits down to their children.Reut Gruber is a psychologist (心理学家)and lead author of the new study. In thestudy, Gruber and other experts either added (6)______ subtracted (减去)one hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children over five nights. The (7)______ was to see if small changes in the amount of sleep could affect a child’s behaviour. “Nobody became a genius, and (8)______ became crazy,” she said." But the findings show that in children small changes can make a big difference, and that is why this is (9)______."If sleep hours leads to a(10)______ in attention in class, children may miss out on learning and chances to be creative. If they are easily frustrated because their bodies and brains are tired, they may not learn as much either.(1)A.bookB.magazineC.workD.study(2)A.thatB.whenC.whoD.where(3)A.letsB.asksC.needsD.allows(4)A.foundB.toldC.agreedD.wondered(5)A.believeB.callC.announceD.worry(6)A.andB.norC.orD.but(7)A.taskB.wayC.goalD.suggestion(8)A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody(9)A.meaningfulB.carefulC.wonderfulD.colourful(10)A.stopB.dropC.developmentD.danger3. We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our(1)_______. It’s not as easy as you think. It’s important to know(2)_______and when to eat them.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight (3)_______the stomach into the Intestines(肠道). It will be good to your health and provide (提供)you with plenty of(4)_______for life activities. Fruit is the most important food.But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is not good to do so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people saying ﹣every time I eat watermelon I burp(打嗝), when I eat a banana I want to(5)_______to the toilet. When the fruit(6)_______with other food, it produces gas(气体). That’s why you will feel试卷第4页,总16页uncomfortable . Actually, this will not (7)_______if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach .Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice . When you really want to drink fruit juice, drink only (8)_______fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans . Don’t drink juice that has been heated up . Don’t eat cooked fruits because you don’t get the nutrients (营养物)at all . You only get the (9)_______.If you have learned the (10)_______way of eating fruits, you have the secret of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life . Dark circles under the eyes will not appear .(1) A.tables B.plates C.mouths D.boxes(2) A.how B.what C.where D.who(3) A.past B.between C.among D.through(4) A.water B.energy C.joy D.time(5) A.return B.run C.jog D.stay(6) A.fixes B.fills C.mixes D.joins(7) A.give B.discuss C.arrive D.happen(8)A.expensiveB.colorfulC.freshD.cold(9) A.taste B.weightC.shape (形状)D.sugar(10) A.possible B.correct C.new D.same 4.It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of (1)______? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too,(2)______. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may (3)______ uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look (4)______ up and down in order to see if there is anything wrong with you. If (5)______ goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.(6)______ can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be (7)______. But sometimes things are (8)______. If you wish to draw someone’s (9)______, you may look at him or her for morethan ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot(10)______. Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.(1)A.futureB.fearC.experienceD.exercise(2)teB.longC.lowD.loud(3)A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste(4)A.itselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself(5)A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything(6)A.EarsB.EyesC.MouthD.Nose(7)A.natureB.confidentC.impoliteD.careful(8)A.differentB.difficultC.tiringD.boring(9)A.directionB.lessonC.attentionD.trouble(10)A.writeB.printC.readD.express5.Dear Dad,Yesterday was Father’s Day. I couldn’t celebrate it for you because I was(1)______ taking the English exam. But I have said “I love you, Dad!” in my heart many times.Trough(尽管)we don’t often(2)______ with each other, you are the greatest father of the world in my eyes. Every time I have difficulty, you always give me advice(建议)and help me (3)______. I remember once I failed in a competition, and I felt very(4)______ . Instead of being angry with me, you just said. "It doesn’t matter. A real man must learn to(5)______ many difficulties in life. Cheer up! I(6)______ a lot from your words. I know I should (7)______ more time with you, just like years ago.Dad, I am not going to buy you anything as a(8)______ for you because I don’t think itcan show my(9)______ to you. I’ll try my best to get good grades. I think that is the(10)______ present you want.试卷第6页,总16页(1) A.free zy C.busy D.angry(2) A.help B.talk C.keep D.agree(3) A.with B.without C.in D.out(4) A.sad B.tired C.weak D.brave(5) A.miss B.lose C.send D.face(6) A.stopped B.forgot C.learned D.thought(7) A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay(8) A.present B.hope C.treat D.reason(9) A.dream B.thanks C.interest D.happiness(10) A.best B.cheaper C.most D.least 6.The ideal (理想的)teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should (1)______ his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong feelings of wonder or interest. He must (2)______ teach anything he himself is not (3)______ in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be afraid to (4)______ his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn’t like clearly. He must like his students and respect (尊重)them.(5)______ he doesn’t respect his students, he cannot (6)______ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an (7)______ of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students’ understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind and (8)______ and he should give hope to his students to learn knowledge (知识). The ideal teacher should see his students’(9)______. Then he can know how to encourage (鼓励)the growth of each of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself (10)_____ along with his students.(1) A.like B.know C.plan D.remember(2)(3)A.weakB.wellC.interestedD.poor(4)A.holdB.showC.passD.keep(5)A.AsB.BecauseC.BeforeD.If(6)A.giveB.failC.getD.change(7)A.understandingB.ideaC.exerciseD.excuse(8)A.thankfulB.helpfulC.luckyD.quick(9)sB.cardsC.hobbiesD.difference(10)A.tallerB.biggerC.betterD.younger7."Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around(1)______, and you can use everyday things to encourage your children’s interest." Kim’s father said.At first he believed it was difficult to help his children(2)______ science. "But in fact, we don’t need(3)______ high scientific brain. All we need is that we are willing to try,(4)______ the world, and to take the time to encourage their interest." he shared his experience."First, you should have an active attitude(态度)yourself. The start by(5)______ your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers(6)______, which will improve their confidence and help you decide(7)______ your children know or do not know.""Different kids have different interest,(8)______ they need different kinds of science projects." Kim’s father said. For example, collecting rocks can interest one of his sons, but his another son(9)______ is five years older needs something more to deal with it. "Knowing your children is the(10)______ way to find enjoyable learning activities." Here(11)______ some more advice from him.Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty.If you are not sure, pick something easier. The suggested ages on the projects and books should(12)______ to make sure that the activity is right for your child.Let your child(13)______ the project or activity himself.试卷第8页,总16页It’s (14)______ to ask rather than force him. If a child (15)______ something he is interested in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it. So suggest choosing two or things your child can do.(1) A.we B.our D.ours(2) A.to B.about C.with D.at(3) A.a B.an C.the D./(4) A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see(5) A.ask B.asking C.to ask D.asked(6) A.patience B.patient C.impatient D.patiently(7) A.what B.why C.where D.how(8) A.and B.but C.so D.because(9) A.what B.which C.why D.who(10) A.good B.well C.better D.best(11) A.are B.is C.were D.was(12) A.read B.reading C.be read D.be reading(13) A.choose B.chosen C.to choose D.choosing(14)A.enough easyB.easy enoughC.easily enoughD.enough easily(15) A.pick B.picks C.will pick D.is picked8.The end of the year had finally arrived. The first year of my teaching would be over in a matter of days, but I(1)______ Prizes Day.(2)______ I had a class of excellent students, I worried about Brent. He just didn’t so well as some of his classmates. Though Brent’s(3)______ may have been considered normal, he was far from it. He didn’t give up(4)______. If he failed a spelling test mid-week, by Friday, he would(5)______. If his math grade fell down a bit, he’d work to get it higher. Unlike the other students who would often tried to be "(6)______" than others, Brent’s only competitor was(7)______, and his goal for the whole year was the AB Honor List.With each report card, his face had fallen when he’d missed that good grades, and although he’d never made the honor list, he’d never stopped trying to reach that(8)______. Now, he had one last try. I entered his final grades into the computer and checked again. It was a B.His grades had gone up and down. When he(9)______ on one subject, another fell down a bit. On the whole, he had a B. Now, I couldn’t wait for Prizes Day!That morning as I called out the highest grades in each subject, the students were excited, but there were really no surprises. They knew who would receive each prize. Then came the AB Honor List. I called Brent’s name. His eyes lit, and he jumped up and shouted(10)______.Little Brent had taught me a valuable lesson—while the individual thing we do may not be excellent, together they just might add up to something amazing.(1)A.expectedB.celebratedC.fearedD.remembered(2)A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.As(3)A.heightB.weightC.strengthsD.grades(4)A.difficultlyB.easilyC.carefullyD.finally(5)A.takeB.standC.passD.give(6)A.higherB.strongerC.wiserD.better(7)A.meB.himselfC.himD.her(8)A.decisionB.goalC.agreementD.place(9)A.dependedB.agreedC.decidedD.focused试卷第10页,总16页(10) A.rudely B.excitedly C.doubtfully D.impatiently 9.In a far -away place, there was a village. The village was (1)______ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,(2)______ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would (3)______ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man (4)______ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers (5)______, he walked around the village laughing and talking.(6)______ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get (7)______ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers (8)______ to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes (9)______ perfectly into three groups. After (10)______ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,(11)______ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved (12)______. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested (13)______ the middle.Life (14)______ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also (15)______ us.(1) A.rich B.richer C.richest D.more rich(2)A.thousand withB.thousands withC.thousand ofD.thousands of(3) A.busily B.busy C.more busily D.busier(4) A.who B.which C.what D.whose(5) A.work B.was working C.were working D.works(6) A.A B.An C.The D./(7) A.he B.him C.himself D.his(8) A.go B.going C.to go D.went(9)A.are dividedB.were divided(10)A.askingB.askedC.askD.asks(11)A.soB.andC.orD.but(12)A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither(13)A.onB.inC.withD.by(14)A.hasB.areC.wereD.is(15)A.to helpB.helpC.helpsD.helped二、阅读理解(本题共计 1 小题,共计10分)10.(10分)I had depression(抑郁症)from a young age,and it badly influenced my teenage years.My parents moved to the UK when I was about eleven years old.Getting used to life in a foreign country was very difficult.The change in environment, school and family life caused my depression.I woke up a lot of nights for years simply breaking down and not being able to deal with the stress and the depression.At the time, I didn’t understand it was an illness.It felt like I was carrying the whole world on my shoulders.I tried to kill myself at times but failed.I never really reached out for help either,as I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could help with my situation.What turned around my life was getting into street dancing.I was inspired by a friend,and I started taking classes at a club in London. I then went out and met a lot of other dancers to practice and train with. It gave me a goal, and gradually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped recover life, my studies and get through university.I felt it was important to share my story to inspire others that you can achieve great things by facing mental(心理的)health problems. My advice to anyone who might go through something like this is to reach out for help. Opening up about your problems means that you know you can get help when you need it.(1)I had depression from a young age because ______.A.I hated the UKB. my parents left meC. I couldn’t sleep wellD.things around me changed(2)At the beginning of my depression, I ______.A. wanted to dieB. went to the doctor试卷第12页,总16页C. asked friends for helpD.failed in many things(3)I got over depression in the end thanks to ______. A. a doctor B. my family C. street dancing D.health classes(4)I wrote the article mainly in order to ______. A. complain about my parents B. help people with mental illness C. make my future life better D.get more advice from friends(5)The best title of the passage should be ______. A. My Way to Success B. Get Out of Darkness C. Inspirations from Friends D.Hold On to My Dream2019年12月26日初中英语一、完形填空(本题共计 9 小题,每题 20 分,共计180分)1.【答案】BADBCCACADABBCC【解析】本文讲述了紫色的历史以及由来。
中考英语听力填空题型完形填空题40题(带答案)
中考英语听力填空题型完形填空题40题(带答案)1In our school, there are many activities that students can take part in. We have a rich and colorful campus life. The sports meet is one of the most exciting events. Students from different classes ___1___ in various competitions. Some are good at running, while others are talented in jumping. The atmosphere on the playground is always lively.1. A. take B. join C. participate D. attend答案:C。
“participate in”表示“参加”,是固定搭配。
A 项“take”通常与“part”搭配;B 项“join”后面一般接组织、团体等;D 项“attend”通常指参加会议、课程等。
Our school also has many clubs. Students can choose the ones they are interested in. For example, the art club is popular among students who love painting and drawing. In the club, they can improve their skills and show their creativity. The music club is another favorite. Students who have a passion for music can play different instruments and sing beautiful songs. The school library is a quiet place where students can read books and do their homework. There are a large number of books on different subjects. Students can borrow books and return them on time.2. A. on B. in C. at D. of答案:B。
人教新版九年级英语完形填空专题训练含分析、答案
人教新版九年级英语完形填空专题训练含分析、答案一. 完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33)an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34)I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35)to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud everyday.(36), you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37)me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So Ithink doing more(39)is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good(40)in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16)some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17)to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18).If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)!It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20)with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more (21).Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23)may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24).It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25)using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16)at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17)no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18)to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19)'.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20), but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21)all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22), she chose to continue.After another twoyears, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23)boring, so you need self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24).'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25)other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57)words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59)something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60).You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know whichbus(61).A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62)noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63)?People can communicate(64)many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65)other people are thinking about.5.完形填空.All students (1)to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things(2).You also remember (3)easily.Do you like to study (4)the living room?This is not a good place, (5)it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6).A quiet place will help you only to think about (7).When you study, do not think about (8)things at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you dothis, you will do your homework (9)quickly, and you will make (10)mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.人教新版九年级完形填空专题训练参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)B well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)C to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33) A an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34) B I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35) A to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day.(36) C , you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37) C me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)A is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So I think doing more(39)B is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good (40)C in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.【分析】本文主要讲述在别人眼中英语很难学, 但在作者眼中英语很容易, 他认为学习英语首先要有兴趣, 其次要有一定的学习方法, 此外还要多看杂志多练习.【解答】31.B.考查代词.A.them 他/她/它们B.it它C.him他, 根据前文English is difficult英语很难, 可知讨论的是'English英语', 用代词it代替, 故选B.32.C.考查形容词.A.afraid 害怕的B.worried 担心的C.glad高兴地, 根据I'm good at it 我擅长英语, 后文tell you something about how I study English告诉你我是如何学习英语的.可知我对讨论英语学习方面的问题, 态度是很'高兴地', 故选C.33.A.考查介词.A.in在里面;按照..方式B.by通过;被;经由C.at在…, 根据题意'老师用一种有效的方式教我们', 可知考查短语in+形容词+way 用…方式, 介词in表达'用某种方式', 故选A.34.B.查形容词.A.worse 更差B.better 根号C.earlier更容易, 根据题干, 可知考查the+比较级, the+比较级, 意思是越…就越…, 根据前文The harder I didin it我学习越努力, 可知后面指的是'越好better', 意思是'我学习越努力, 我学的越好', 故选B.35.A.考查名词.A.ways方法;方式B.memories 记忆C.hobbies 爱好, 根据后文such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day每天仔细听讲, 勇敢的说, 大声读.可知这些都是学习'方法', 故选A.36.C.考查连词.A.However然而B.Even if即使C.What's more而且;另外, 根据后文you should practice again and again你应当反复练习, 可知这也是一种学习方法, 是对前面的进一步补充, 故选C.37.C.考查动词.A.makes使…B.works工作C.helps帮助, 根据I will ask my teacher for help我将会向老师寻求帮助, 可知这点对我的学习是有'帮助的', 故选C.38.A.考查名词.A.English英语B.habits 习惯C.textbooks教科书, 根据I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English我经常用英语读故事、笑话和简单的小说.可知'英语'是很有实用性的, 结合后文'not only interesting, but also useful不仅有趣而且有用', 故选A.39.B.考查动词.A.speaking 讲话B.reading读C.listening 听, 题干意思是'什么对学好英语很重要', 根据前文Reading helps me to…阅读帮助我…, 由此可知多做'阅读'训练对学好英语很重要的.故选B.40.C.考查名词.A.speeds速度B.knowledge知识C.marks 标记;分数, 根据题干中短语in an exam在考试中, 可知在考试中得到的是好的'成绩或分数', 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16) B some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17) Cto help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18) C .If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)A !It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20) D with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more(21) D .Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)A advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23) B may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24) B .It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25) C using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.【分析】文章大意:人们看电影不仅仅是为了乐趣, 很多人是为了提高英语水平.但是有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难.针对这个问题, 文章给出来一些好的建议.【解答】16﹣20 BCCAD 21﹣25DABBC16.B 考查连词, A.If 如果;是否B.But但是C.Because因为D.So因此, 根据some might meet with difficulties when watching a film有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难, 可知这根前文说到通过看电影提高英语是转折关系, 故选B.17.C 考查名词, A.signs标志B.themes主题C.advice建议D.pressure压力, 根据to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.结合选项, 可知这是一些好的建议, 故选C.18.C 考查动词, A.notice助理B.play玩C.enjoy喜欢D.mark标志, 根据If you like action films, watch an action film如, 可知说的是果你喜欢动作片, 看动作电影, 推出要选择你喜欢的电影, 故选C.19.A 考查动词, A.laugh大笑B.service服务C.answer回答D.hope 希望, 根据前文说的是watch a comedy﹣anything, 可知观看喜剧会使人大笑, 故选A.20.D 考查动词, A.share分享B.check检查C.talk讲话D.start 开始, 根据后文In this way, you can understand the film more(21)D, 推出最好从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.21.D 考查副词, A.fairly公平地B.patiently耐心地C.luckily幸运地D.easily 容易地, 根据前文It's best to(20)D with something simple, 可知从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.22.A 考查介词, A.for为了B.in在里面C.from从D.on 在上, 根据Ask friends…advice, 可知是指向朋友寻求建议, ask for寻求, 是固定搭配, 故选A.23.B 考查代词, A.we我们B.they他们C.he他D.she她, 根据may be able to tell you what films are interesting…, 结合前文说到你的朋友, 推出此处是指你的朋友们, 所以用代词they代替, 故选B.24.B 考查形容词, A.hard努力的B.useful有用的C.natural自然的D.boring 无聊的, 根据For beginners, subtitles are very…, 结合选项, 推出句意:对于初学者来说, 使用字幕是有用的, 故选B.25.C 考查动词, A.imagine 想象B.discuss讨论C.consider考虑D.allow允许, 根据But for stronger learners, why not…using Englishsubtitles, 可知why not是一种建议的句型, 结合选项, 推出句意:但是对于基础好的人来说, 为什么不考虑使用英语字幕呢, 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16) B at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17) C no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18) A to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19) D '.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20) B , but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21) C all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22) A , she chose to continue.After another two years, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23) D boring, so youneed self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24) B .'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25) C other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.【分析】本文讲述了一个有志者, 事竟成的故事.一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人, 凭借顽强的毅力, 取得了可喜的成绩.【解答】16.B, 本题考查名词.根据下文文中She took an English course on the Internet.句意:她在互联网上英语课.可知她开始的是英语.故填:B.17.C, 本题考查连词.根据文中句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程, 所以她选择上网学习.可知两个句子存在因果关系, 要用连词because来连接.故填:C.18.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中Because no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in.句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程.结合选项A.chose 选择B.volunteered 自愿C.advised建议D.refused拒绝.可知只能选择上网学习了.故填:A.19.D, 本题考查形容词.根据下文中句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.结合选项A.lazy 懒惰B.careless粗心的C.nervous 紧张D.crazy痴迷.可知她对学习很痴迷.故填:D.20.B, 本题考查动词.根据文中He couldn't understand why I spent so many hour.句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.可知上文她在学习英语, 所以要用studying.故填:B.21.C, 本题考查动词.根据文中I…all my courses after two years.句意:我将要在两年后学完所有课程.结合选项A.started开始B.forgot忘记C.finished完成D.remembered记住可知她计划在两年内完成所有课程.故填:C.22.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.句意:但是我发现我学习语法仍有困难.结合选项可知用giving up放弃符合语境.故填:C.23.D, 本题考查副词.根据文中Studying online is…boring, 句意:在线学习永远不会无聊, 所以你需要自律.可知网上有很多有趣的东西, 不会让你感到无聊, 但是要有自制力才能不影响学习.故填:D.24.B, 本题考查名词.根据文中when you think you haven't made any…句意:当你认为你没有取得进步的时候.结合词组make progress取得进步, 可知要用pregress.故填:B.25.C, 本题考查介词.根据文中I have learned so much…other cultures and traditions句意:我已经学到了很多关于其他文化和传统的知识.结合词组learn about学习关于…可知要用介词about.故选:about.【点评】做题时, 应该通读全文, 了解围绕的是什么主旨.结合题干要求, 仔细收集相关信息后再进行对比, 筛选出正确的答案.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) B a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57) D words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell (58) A that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59) D something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60) B .You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus(61) D .A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62) A noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63) C ?People can communicate(64) D many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written totell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65) B other people are thinking about.【分析】文章介绍了交流的方法.我们可以通过语言交流, 但如果不用语言, 我们也可以进行交流, 比如用微笑表示开心, 用眼泪表示伤心, 用肢体语言表达不同的想法.画家可以用他们的画来表达事物与感情, 作家也可以写书来告诉我们一些有趣的事物…【解答】56.B 考查动词与固定搭配.A表示读;B表示使, 做;C表示做;D表示得到.make a telephone call表示打电话, 此处表示你说话,写信, 打电话, 选B.57.D 考查介词.A表示通过;B表示与, 有;C是动词, 表示用;D表示没有, 不用.下文的A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad…中的smile和tears 都不是语言, 但都可以表达情感, 所以此处表示的是你想过不用语言你也可以交流吗, 选D.58.A 考查不定代词.A 表示其他人或事物;B表示特指的其他人或事物;C表示其他的, 后常接复数名词;D表示两者中的另一个.此处表示泛指的其他人, 句意为你眼里的眼泪告诉别人你很难过, 选A.59.D 考查动词与搭配.speak表示说, 不及物, 当作说某种语言时及物, 后面可以加语言;say表示说, 及物, 后面要接说的内容.此处后面有宾语something, 要用say, 且want to do sth表示想做某事, 选D.60.B 考查常识.shake your head表示摇头, 由常识可知摇头表示说不, 选B.61.D 考查动词.A表示得到;B表示选择;C表示有;D表示带走, 乘坐.此处表示乘坐哪一辆车, 选D.62.A 考查副词.A表示曾经;B表示从不;C表示已经;D表示只.have/has…ever…表示…曾经…过, 此处表示你曾经注意到过你的身边有许多标志吗, 选A.63.C 考查短语.A表示在…期间;B表示准时;C表示一直;D表示从前.由there are a lot of signs around you可推测出此处句意为你一直从它们之中接受信息, 选C.64.D 考查介词.A表示有, 和;B表示通过;C表示没有, 不用;D表示在…里, 通过.in…way(s)表示通过…方法, 此处表示人们可以通过许多其他的方法交流, 选D.65.B 考查宾语从句.分析语境可知空格处引导宾语从句作know的宾语, 且从句中缺about的宾语, think about sth中的sth指事物, 要用what来引导, 选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.5.完形填空.All students (1) A to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things (2) C .You also remember (3) Ceasily.Do you like to study (4) A the living room?This is not a good place, (5) A it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6)B .A quiet place will help you only to think about (7)A .When you study, do not think about (8) Bthings at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you do this, you will do your homework (9) C quickly, and you will make (10) C mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了所有的学生要有好的学习习惯, 这样你就学的快, 也会记得快, 如果在卧室里做作业, 比较安静, 你就会做作业比较快, 出错更少, 好的学习习惯是很重要的.【解答】1:A.考查情态动词.need意思是'需要';must意思是'必须';can意思是'能';根据这个句子的主语是all students结合空格后面的词语是to have good study habits.是动词不定式, 在给出的这几个词中, 只有need后面可以跟动词不定式, 因此可知这句话的意思是'所有的学生需要一个有好的学习习惯.'.综上所述, 故选A.2:C.考查副词.quick意思是'迅速的'形容词;easy意思是'容易的'形容词;easily意思是'容易地'副词.根据空格前面的词语是learn things, 所以空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词learn, 又根据下文'You also remember(76)___easily.'因此可知这句话的意思是'你学东西就很容易'.综上所述, 故选C.3:C.考查代词.it意思是'它';this.这个;them意思是'它们', 宾格.根据上文'you learn things'你可以很轻松的学东西, 因此可知空格处需要一个代词来代替前面出现的things, things是一个复数名词, 空格前面是动词, 所以空格处要用宾格来填空, 所以要用这句话的意思是'你也能很容易的记住.'.综上所述, 故选C.4:A.考查介词.in意思是'在…里面';with和…一起;on意思是'在…上面';根据下文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 根据空格后面的词语是the living room, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你喜欢在客厅里学习吗?'综上所述, 故选A.5:A.考查连词.because意思是'因为';so意思是'因此, 所以';so that意思是'以便, 为了';This is not a good place'这不是一个好地方, this指的是the living room, 又根据'it is usually too noisy'它太吵闹了, 因此可知客厅不是一个好地方的原因是客厅很吵闹, 综上所述, 故选A.6:B.考查名词.kitchen意思是'厨房';bedroom意思是卧室';bathroom意思是'盥洗室';根据上文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 在给出的这几个房间里, 只有卧室是最安静的, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 比如你的卧室'.综上所述, 故选B.7:A.考查名词.one thing意思是'一个事情';many things意思是'许多事情';nothing意思是'没有什么事情';根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'一个安静的地方, 会帮助你只思考作业这一个事情'.综上所述, 故选A.8:B.考查代词.the other意思是'别的, 其他的'特指两者中的另一个;other意思是'别的, 其他的'用作形容词, 一般修饰复数名词, 也可修饰单数名词, 但前面一般要加限定词;others是other的复数形式;根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'同时不会考虑其他的事情'综上所述, 故选B.9:C.考查固定短语.more much是干扰项;much意思是'很, 非常';much more意思是'更多的'经常用来修饰副词;根据空格后面的词语是副词quickly, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的…快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 所以要用比较级来修饰副词quickly, 因此可知这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快'.综上所述, 故选C.10:C.考查形容词.few意思是'几乎没有'修饰可数名词;less意思是'更少的';fewer意思是'更少的';根据空格后面的词语是mistakes, 空格前面的词语是make, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 由于做作业很专心, 所以出错就会更少, 所以这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快, 出错就会更少'.综上所述, 故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后结合具体的选项做出选择, 结合选出的选项再读短文, 从中找出最符合短文的选项, 就可以确定正确答案.。
中考英语完形填空单选题50题
中考英语完形填空单选题50题1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps others. Yesterday, he helped an old man _ the street.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.along答案:A。
across 表示从表面穿过;through 表示从内部穿过;over 表示在上方越过;along 表示沿着。
这里是帮助老人穿过街道,是从表面穿过,所以用across。
2. Mary was very happy because she got an A in the exam. Her parents were _ proud of her.A.veryB.reallyC.quiteD.extremely答案:D。
very、really、quite 都表示“很”,extremely 表示“极其”,这里强调父母非常为她骄傲,extremely 程度更深,更符合语境。
3. Jack is a good student. He is _ late for school.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.often答案:A。
never 表示从不;seldom 表示很少;sometimes 表示有时;often 表示经常。
根据前面说他是个好学生,所以应该是从不迟到,用never。
4. Lily is a shy girl. She doesn't like to speak in public. But yesterday she _ a speech in front of the whole class.A.gaveB.madeC.didD.had答案:B。
make a speech 是固定搭配,表示做演讲。
give 后面常跟讲座等;do 和had 在这里不符合语境。
5. Tom and Jerry are good friends. They often play together. Yesterday, they _ football in the park.A.playedB.played theC.played aD.played an答案:A。
中考英语时态的混合使用完形填空题40题(带答案)
中考英语时态的混合使用完形填空题40题(带答案)1I love my school life. Every day is full of activities. Yesterday, I ___1___ to school early. As soon as I entered the classroom, I saw my classmates were busy preparing for the class. Some were cleaning the blackboard, some were arranging the desks. At that moment, my friend Tom ___2___ me and we started chatting.1. A. go B. went C. goes D. going答案:B。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,went 是go 的过去式。
A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 不能单独作谓语。
2. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing答案:B。
上文提到yesterday,整体时态是过去时,see 的过去式是saw。
A 选项see 是一般现在时;C 选项sees 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项seeing 不能单独作谓语。
2I went on a trip to the beach last summer. It was an amazing experience. When I arrived at the beach, I saw many people enjoying the sun and the sea. I put down my bag and ran towards the water. I swam in the sea for a while and then lay on the sand to rest. After a while, I decided to build a sandcastle. I spent a long time building it and when I finished, itlooked really beautiful.11. When I ___ at the beach, I was very excited.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arriveD. am arriving答案:A。
完形填空专练(20题 含解析)中考英语专题练习 (24)
完形填空专练(20题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、完形填空(共20题,总计0分)1.Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White's _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when he started out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White. She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letter to her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day's work. Peter didn't _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_ and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White's house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon there when the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house, thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left the house. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital.1.A.family B.home C.house D.town2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished3.A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.except that4.A.careB.mind C.realize D.look after5.A.in B.with C.of D.for6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not finding D.not to finding8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took 9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always2.In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has 1 a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks 2 they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.like real banks, it requires “clients (客户)” to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest (利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank 5 doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don’t pay back their loans are blacklisted (列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life.“I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes,” one student said, “I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a 6 to pass the exam.”expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes 9 the “mark bank” is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 10 in their studies.1.A.built B.created C.developed D.stopped2.A.so that B.if C.when D.after3.A.why B.what C.how D.when4.A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.give5.A.in B.by C.on D.for6.A.place B.time C.chance D.excuse7.A.Though B.But C.BecauseD.However8.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one9.A.that B.which C.whether D.if10.A.busier B.smarter zier D.better3.AWhen I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 .After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2 chance. I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress. Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step. 1.A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.difficultly 2.A.any B.some C.many D.much 3.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.flew 4.A.common B.opposite C.different D.same 5.A.ever B.even C.almost D.still 6.A.endless B.hopeless C.hopeful D.careless7.A.what B.how C.where D.who8.A.life B.sadness C.worry D.experience 9.A.give up B.give in C.give out D.give away 10.A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.saying11.A.at B.out C.with D.in 12.A.bought B.offered C.brought D.took13.A.if B.when C.because D.unless14.A.us B.me C.them D.it 15.A.decisions B.dreams C.wishes D.interests4.Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose(烤鹅)as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as(当……时)he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6properly(正常地). When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese(goose的复数)in this 11 of the country have one leg only,” the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool(傻子)?” the king shouted.“ 12 ,” said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,” said the king. “You were lying(说谎). That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “i f your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A.less B.all C.little D.much2、A.head B.neck C.smell D.temperature3、A.returned B.carried C.sent D.handed4、A.at once B.at last C.by then D.on time5、A.once B.really C.himself D.yet6、A.come B.walk C.see D.eat7、A.kept B.done C.made D.found8、A.sorry B.worried C.sad D.angry9、A.helped B.killed C.saved D.covered10、A.other B.another C.that D.the other11、A.city B.village C.farm D.part12、A.Certainly not B.Of courseC.That’s nothing D.Never mind13、A.hole B.forest C.lake D.house14、A.swimming B.resting C.flying D.lying15、A.fill B.lock C.hit D.keep16、A.sent up B.put down C.did with D.moved away17、A.shows B.talks C.sees D.knows18、A.geese B.animals C.legs D.farmers19、A.slower B.faster C.less D.more20、A.more slowly B.more carefully C.faster D.Earlier5.(2)Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?”“Yes,” said the porter. “but only the …Hey! Wait.” He was too 1 .Jane had raced off 2 he had finished speaking.She had just 3 herself in a seat when the train 4 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 5 and glanced out of the window. “That’s 6 .” she thought . “the landscape doesn’t look 7 ,and it should; I’ve 8 this route so many times.” She was getting increasing 9 when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 10 .One glance was enough. He 11 his head in friendly reproach and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 12 ticket. You 13 have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound section was 14 at the last station.Jane’s face grew red. “I’m sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 15 to find out…”“Well,” said the conductor, “don’t 16 . You shouldn’t have been in such a hur ry, but I dare say we can 17 you a train going in the right 18 at Syracuse. You’ll be a couple of hours late 19 ,though .”When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 20 up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. Wha t on earth happened?”“Well, Mom,” said Jane, “it’s a long story..”1. A. busy B. early C. late D. quick2. A. when B. then C. after D. before3. A. settled B. took C. made D. gave4. A. pushed B. pulled C. left D. started5. A. around B. about C. up D. down6. A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. right7. A. familiar B. beautiful C. nice D. alike8. A. walked B. gone C. followed D. traveled9. A. uneasy B. calm C. angry D. unhappy10. A. money B. ticket C. book D. name11. A. put B. shook C. raised D. nodded12. A. wrong B. used C. only D. right13. A. would B. must C. should D. could14. A. joined B. turned C. connected D. separated15. A. hurry B. trouble C. worry D. difficulty16. A. sorry B. worry C. hurry D. regret17. A. make B. give C. find D. get18. A. time B. place C. station D. direction19. A. arriving B. leaving C. going D. returning20. A. called B. picked C. rushed D. pushed6.3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best7.No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities(品质) are the most 1 ones.Have a(n) 2 attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 3 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you 4 find any time to learn. However, the world around you is 5 all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 6 you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get 7 in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have 8 thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 9 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.10 you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.thankful D.beautiful2.A.angry B.active C.sad D.friendly 3.A.board B.stone C.mirror D.door4.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 5.A.practicing B.sleeping C.beginning D.changing6.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.A.money B.success C.health D.wealth 8.A.common B.clear C.lever D.creative 9.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody 10.A.As soon as B.So far C.As for D.As long as8.(二)Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese(1) "hua" which means "flower",how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted(2)Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used "hua", and Liran(3)to each one.One competitor used the line " As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开)." Liran answered it with "(4)one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声,花落知多少)." In the end, He Liran(5), reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of(6)helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. " The beautiful(7) refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot." She said. "I love Su Shi's poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me."Though (8) with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. "Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was (9) what is described in the line "No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥)," which comes from one of Su Shi's poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem (10) came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives," she said.(1)A. letter B. word C. name D. sign(2)A. by B. from C. in D. through(3)A. said B. replied C. talked D. wrote(4)A. Before B. When C. As D. After(5)A. won B. failed C. gained D. lost(6)A. writing B. listening C. reading D. guessing(7)A. passages B. lines C. stories D. pieces(8)A. busy B. lazy C. happy D. strict(9)A. different from B. opposite to C. full of D. the same as (10)A. widely B. strangely C. naturally D. deeply 9.(八)Today I’m here to talk about noise pollution. Not all noise is noise pollution. Noise becomes noise pollution when it’s loud, when it’s not 1 and when it becomes to harm human and animal life. Examples of noise pollution 2 the sounds of cars, buses, lorries, trains and planes. When you stand near a bus road, sometimes the noise can hurt your 3 . And people living near airports often find it difficult to sleep. Noise pollution 4 also be from machines. We often use very noisy machines around the house or at our jobs. Factory noise is also a big problem. Finally, sometimes loud 5 can be a form of noise pollution. For example, the music from a club or from your next-door neighbour. We might think that noise problem is just a small problem, 6 in fact it can be dangerous. Some people have become deaf because of noise pollution. What’s worse, when people lose sleep because of noise pollution, they become careless. This can 7 accidents, and people can get hurt or even killed. Finally, noise pollution 8 people feel stress. This can lead to heart disease.What can we do about the problem of noise pollution? We need stronger laws against loud noises. The government also needs to put up walls next to roads and airports to 9 people from the noise. Finally, we can all help with the problem of noise pollution by 10 our music and TVs, and using a softer voice when we talk.1.A.exciting B.popular C.similarD.necessary2.A.reduce B.include C.coverD.display3.A.ears B.eyes C.handsD.legs4.A.must B.should C.canD.would5.A.power B.music C.programsD.songs6.A.however B.so C.moreoverD.but7.A.lead to B.look forward to C.pay attention toD.make a difference to8.A.allow B.produce C.makeD.cause9.A.prevent B.provide C.practiseD.protect10.A.turning off B.turning down C.turning on D.turning up 10.It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car and in the end he had to _1_ it in a small street, some way from the dentist's(牙医). As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he still had half an hour. He _2_ the square(广场) and sat down in a chair, to _3_ the falling sun.As he sat there, he watched the children playing. He was _4_ to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked(停车). The car moved fast and soom disappeared. Peter felt in his pockets for his _5_, but they were not there."My car!" he shouted in a loud voice, which made several people look at him. He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. His car was not to be seen _6_ then he found it was behind a large one, with the keys _7_ his car.By the time he reached the dentist's, it was _8_. "A very strange thing happened to me." He said to the dentist to explain why he was _9_."_10_, sir." Said the dentist. "In fact I have only just got here."1.A.put B.leave C.lie D.drive2.A.crossed into B.walked by C.went through D.came out of3.A.notice B.see C.enjoy D.wait4.A.surprised B.frightened C.angry D.worried5.A.his watches B.his cards C.his money D.his keys6.A.and B.just C.but D.by7.A.in B.on C.of D.to 8.A.justfiveB.after fiveC.nearly five D.before five9.A.on time B.in time C.early te10.A.You're quite right B.I'm sorry I'm lateC.It's quite all rightD.Don't worry about that11.Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the 46 day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2010, it is 47 March 7.On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 48 the dragon into the house.On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 49 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 50 called “dragons teeth”.In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often 51 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 52 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 53 the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought 54 luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people 55 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.61.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth62.A. in B. at C. during D. on63.A. led B. lead C. to lead D. be led64.A. named B. naming C. calling D. to call65.A. noodle and dumpling B. noodles and dumplingC. noodles and dumplingsD. noodle and dumplings66.A. bring B. take C. carry D. lend67.A. because B. why C. when D. that68.A. under B. in C. with D. by69.A. good B. bad C. better D. worst70.A. was getting B. to get C. got D. getting12.Merry Market is1big supermarket. It’s very near my home. There 2many things. There are 3many people, especially(尤其是)on holidays 4 at weekends. You can5 food and 6,clothes and so on. The shop is open 24 hours every day. The salesmen in the supermarket7 very nice and 8.9 like to talk to you and help you. You can buy things there and you can10meals there, too.1.A. a B. an C. the D./2.A. am B. is C. are D. be 3.A. also B. too C. either D. both 4.A. and B. with C. or D. also5.A. sell B. sells C. buy D. buys6.A. water B. juice C. coffee D. drink 7.A. am B. is C. are D. be8.A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. bad9.A. He B. She C. They D. Them 10.A. have B. has C. had D. having 13.As e-sports grow in popularity, more people consider playing video games to be a sport. More than100 colleges in the United States now have e-sports teams. Many of those school provide scholarships (奖学金), just as they do for ___13___ athletes (运动员). The organizers of the Olympics are even considering adding e-sports competitions in the future.Still, many people say e-sports don’t belong in the same category as traditional sports.Here’s what two of our readers think.1 Yes!Just like football or soccer, e-sports are all about competition.They require skill and concentration. The best players are so talente d. They’re like the LeBron James of video games. Serious gamers spend many hours ___14___their skills. Some professional gaming teams practice for up to 50 hours a week. Some people say playing video games doesn’t involve physical activity. But that’s not always___15___. When I play Wii sports, I move around and sometimes even ___16___.2 No!A sport involves physical activity and skill. Playing video games takes skill. But it doesn’t require enough ___17___ to make it a sport. In fact, people often sit for hours while playing video games. Actual sports, like basketball, help kids get exercise.Just because there are a lot of e-sports competitions doesn’t make playing video games a sport. People compete in spelling bees where winners get prizes. Yet that’s not a sport. And ___18___ is playing video games.13.A.top B.all C.normal D.terrible 14.A.showing B.improving C.discussing D.removing 15.A.possible B.common C.true D.enough16.A.get into breath B.keep breathing C.get out of breath D.lose breath 17.A.strength B.movement C.ability D.skill18.A.yet B.or C.so D.neither14.It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉). Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You ca n’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and sa id, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系), but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.46.A. decide B. have C. need D. try47.A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times48.A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong49.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50.A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since51.A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying52.A. made B. helped C. let D. saw53.A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid54.A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger55.A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten15.Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of(5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their (6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students (7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it."(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______. I can't see anything without glasses."( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find( )5. A. terrible B. dangerousC. safeD. interesting( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped( )9. A. sad about B. afraid ofC. interested inD. worried about( )10.A. soldier B. policemanC. booksellerD. cleaner( )11.A. in the corner B. at homeC. on dutyD. in the office( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself16.When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___1___ to the public, but they do what they can to help ___2___ people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. ___3___ them is Robert Lee.Lee grew up in New York City. ___4___ his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of ___5___ the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover(剩余的)food to ___6___ people. This experience made him realize how ___7___ the problem of food wastage actually was.After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a(n)___8___ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). Its purpose is to collect ___9___ food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters(收容所)and food kitchens. Volunteers ____10____ the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.RLC operates ____11____. Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ____12____ how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The ____13____ is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries(递送)by ____14____ from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.So far, Lee and his team have successfully ____15____ over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 ____16____ to people who need them. Lee has shown that a ____17____ action can help people around us greatly. ____18____ may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked _____19_____ his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the ____20____. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known2. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage3. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite4. A. If B. As C. When D. Though5. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling6. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless7. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange8. A. club B. school C. business D. organization9. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked10. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away11. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly12. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider13. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance14. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping15. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown16. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats17. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social18. A. It B. He C. You D. They19. A. who B. when C. what D. where20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning17. It happened on a Saturday afternoon. A young man _1_ Li Ping had just left school for the _2_ time. He was going to start working the next week, so he decided _3_ some new clothes and _4_ . There was a rather nice shop near his home. It sold men's shoes and clothes . He went in to see _5_ they had. The shoes in the shop were very good and were not _6_ . But none of them were the _7_ size .They were either too big _8_ too small. Then he had to look at the suits. He _9_ . It looked very _10_ . But he hadn't enough money with him. He had to go out unhappily.s d C.whose name D.of namest B.first C.next D.few。
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最新中考英语完形填空试题集一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (独—无二的).1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
(1)句意:我和其他的孩子不同。
A与......相同,B在某方面困难,C与......不同,D对......好,根据Everyone is unique每个人都是独—无二的可知是与众不同,故选C。
(2)句意:我的眼睛有问题。
A眼睛,B耳朵,C腿,D胳膊,根据I can't see things可知看不清是眼睛有问题,故选A。
(3)句意:我妈妈总是说,你是我们家最珍贵的宝贝。
根据I felt hopeless和You are the precious可知此处是让步关系,故用although引导让步状语从句,尽管,故选D。
(4)句意:当你给我生命的时候,你为什么给了我一双无用的眼睛?根据asked可知是问为什么,作者觉得不公平,故选C。
(5)句意:当然,没有回答。
A回复,B报告,C记录,D调查,根据I asked God可知上帝是不能回答的,故选A。
(6)句意:当我悲伤难过时,他们让我振作;当我感到快乐和兴奋时,他们会分享我的感受。
A让我振作,B给我穿衣服,C给我打电话,D拾起它们,根据my heart throughjoy可知喜悦使人振作,故选A。
(7)句意:他们让我振作;当我感到快乐和兴奋时,他们会分享我的感受。
A伤害,B分享,C重复,D发展,根据friends可知可以分享的是朋友,故选B。
(8)句意:我开始写下我的想法,并把它们作为一个。
A方法,B通知,C任务,D秘密,根据nobody knew it,没人知道的是秘密,故选D。
(9)句意:他总是在班上表扬我。
A禁告,B表扬,C教育,D惩罚,根据full of energy and confidence,可知表扬使人自信,故选B。
(10)句意:所以请相信自己。
believe in yourself,固定搭配,自信,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下面一篇短文理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a 1 man.One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand (修车摊)across from the street. An old man was 2 a bike. He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic(精力充沛的). While waiting. I knew 3 about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and 4 to repair bikes after he repaired(退休). Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to 5 them and rest at home. But it didn't work. The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. 6 I was leaving an old lady came and called him "Aiguo". 7 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a common repairman 8 so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the 9 there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the 10 .1. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. unhealthy2. A. selling B. washing C. riding D. repairing3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing4. A. started B. failed C. feared D. remembered5. A. wear B. lose C. make D. lend6. A. Unless B. When C. If D. Though7. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Usually D. Immediately8. A. give away B. throw away C. take back D. give back9. A. workers B. visitors C. riders D. villagers10. A. way B. map C. list D. book【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个靠修理自行车赚钱来资助别人的故事。
(1)句意:我想他一定是个好人。
A富有的,B贫穷的,C健康的,D不健康的,根据offered much money to the school给学校捐了很多钱可知是个富有的人,故选A。