被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项分类练习题
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被动语态专项分类练习题一、一般现在时1. Kate often sings this song.2. We use knives to cut things.3. The trees cover the whole mountain.4. He often looks after his sister.5. Lily often thinks of her grandfather.6. The teachers take care of the children.7. People speak English in many countries.二、一般过去时1. They hold football games on Friday afternoons.2. We built this bridge in 1998.3. Tom closed the windows just now.4. My car hit a tree yesterday.5. The workers made many planes in China last year.6. The tigers in the zoo frightened the little girl.7. They talked about the interesting book this morning.三、一般过去将来时1. People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.2. We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow’s meeting.3. People will never forget the accident.4. They won’t hold the meeting until next Friday.5. The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine.6. Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.7. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.8. You should put forward the questions at the meeting.四、过去进行时1. Tom is writing a letter.2. He was reading a book at this time yesterday.3. They are repairing the car in the garage.4. They are making this type of radios in shanghai.5. Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.6. People are talking about the incident all over the town.五、过去完成时1. They have planted 2000 trees in the last 3 years.2. They have found ways to make waste water clean.3. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.4. Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.5. I have told him that he didn’t satisfy his examiner.6. Has anybody fed the birds?六、情态动词1. They must finish the work today.2. You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.3. You may write this letter in pencil.4. Someone must take care of the children when we go out.5. We must finish the work by six o’clock this afternoon.6. We must pay attention to such problems.7. Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.七、宾格转化成主格1. I often hear him sing in his room.2. Father often encourages me to study hard.3. They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.4. Grandma often tells me stories.5. They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.6. They call me Bingbing.7. They elected her leader of the group.8. It surprised me to hear that they wouldn’t give him a holiday after his hard work.9. He showed Lily the photos.10. He passed a pen to Tom.11. I find Maths easy.12. They made the young man head of the volleyball team.八、改被动语态时要添加to1. The boss made the workers work 14 hours a day.2. Tom helped an old man walk across the street yesterday.九、疑问句改被动语态1. Do you often clean your room?2. Who cleaned the room?3. Where did you see the film?4. Could you carry out the plan on time?。
英语被动语态练习题40篇
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英语被动语态练习题40篇一、选择题1.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to4.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 5.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 6.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced7.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 8.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built9.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen10.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 11.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to12.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided 13.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played 14.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 15.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed16.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 17.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 18.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 20.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes21.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 22.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 23.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play24.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided25.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held 26.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 27.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 28.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes 29.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 30.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 31.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing32.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 33.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 34.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of35.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 36.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will be needed B.were needed C.are needing D.will be needing 37.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held38.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required39.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 40.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 【参考答案】一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——现在人们还是应该保持社交距离。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
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英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
被动语态专项练习及答案
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被动语态专项练习及答案一、单项选择。
( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.A. is。
builtB. would。
be builtC. have。
been builtD. was。
built( ) Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. is。
高考被动语态归纳及专项练习题
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高考被动语态归纳及专项练习题一、单项选择被动语态1.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态的用法。
句意:在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。
the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U,修饰The way,treat是从句的谓语动词,The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。
故选B。
2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。
This is the first (seco nd, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。
一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3.(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a coldfront________to arrive.A.will be expected B.is expectingC.expects D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
被动语态专项练习
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被动语态专项练习一一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。
主动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形被动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主动语态变被动语态1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________.2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang.5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________.6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.三、被动语态变主动语态1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________四、选择填空( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed ( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山)A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be kept( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC.be handed in, will ringD. be handed in, rings( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has build( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.A. can findB. findsC. can be findD. can be found( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begunC. has been onD. is begun( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? — Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.A. must regardB. must be regardC. regardedD. is regarded( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被动语态专项练习二一、双宾语结构的被动语态有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时,既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语,而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语),也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语,而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for 引起的状语(到底用to还是for,与所搭配的动词有关)。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
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(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played2.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given3.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 4.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared5.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 6.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken7.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave8.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 9.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 10.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 11.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against12.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 13.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send14.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 15.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 16.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted17.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 18.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 20.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 21.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s repo rted the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 22.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 23.—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed24.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 25.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 26.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 27.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held 28.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faste r. A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes29.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 30.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 31.The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 32.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 33.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 34.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen35.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 36.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to37.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen38.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 39.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 40.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗?—是的。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
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英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态;B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态;C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态;D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。
故选B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chance s“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案
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初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案一、动词被动语态1.— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意:-妈妈,我的飞机模型在哪里?-哦,昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it,代指的是my model plane, my model plane 与 lend 之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday,所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
2.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 【答案】 CB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第 24 届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词 +陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics 还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole 举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
英语动词被动语态专项习题及答案解析及解析
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英语动词被动语态专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词被动语态1.You another day to make your own decision.A. gaveB. are givingC. will be given【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:再给你一天作自己的决定。
再给你一天,还没有给,表将来,用一般将来时态;主语you是谓语动词give的承受者,用被动语态。
故选C。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
4.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.()A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语they是allow的承受者,allow sb to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A.5.Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
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被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.When the natural park _____,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completedA.washedB.will completeB.are washedXXXC.will washD.will be completedD.will be washed2.—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3.—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A.builds A.completeSchool.A.XXX raised6.—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was producedA.is decoratedXXX.A.will XXX9.--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A.will be invitedC.invitesA.XXXB.is invitedD.invitedC.XXXB.would produceB.will decorateC.have producedXXX decoratingD.was producingD.XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB.is builtB.XXXC.will buildC.will completeD.will be builtD.XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5.As soon as books ________。
被动语态练习
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被动语态专项练习一一、把下列句子变为被动语态(20分)1. He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.2. People speak English in many countries.3. We saw a bus running towards us at that time4. We heard her sing at the party last Sunday.5. You must take good care of the children.6. He was writing a book on his computer when his mother came back.7. We will plant millions of trees this year.8. She has already told me the news.9. They are preparing for the exam.10. Grandma often tells me stories.二、选择填空(32分)()1.The strange thing was used ______ wine(酒)by ancient(古代的)people.A.for drinkB.to drinkC.drinkingD.drinked()2.Today,too many trees are still _____ in the world.A.cutting downB.cut downC.being cut downD.cutted down()3.English _____ in many countries, but Chinese _____ their own languages.A.is spoken,speaksB.speaks,is spokenC.is spoken,speakenD.is spoken,is spoken()4.This kind of apple ______ in Jinzhou.A.is grownB.growC.grewD.are grown ()5.These young trees must ______ after well.A.lookB.looks afterC.be lookedD.looked()6.My coat is made _____ cool(羊毛)and silk.A.toB.forC.fromD.of()7.Our teacher was seen ______ to the office a moment ago.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes()8.The Oxford Castle _____ by Henry. It is in very good condition now.A.builtB.was builtC.has been builtD.is built()9.Ice can be _____ water.A.turn intoB.turn toC.turned intoD.turned to()10.Keys are used for _____ doors.A.lockB.lockedC.lockingD.locks()11.The greenhouse(温室) should be _____ glass.A.made ofB.made fromC.made intoD.made in()12.Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow.A.sells wellB.have sold outC.have been sold outD.are selling()13.The man is badly hurt. He _____ to the hospital.A.has sentB.has been sentC.sentD.has sent for()14.A big cinema ______ in our town next year.A.will buildB.is builtC.will be builtD.has built()15.This book _____ by a famous writer many years ago.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writenD. was written()16.In China the money ______ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior in Spring FestivalA.givesB.is givenC.are givenD.give三、改写句子(48分)1.They built a new school in the village last year.(改为被动语态)A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year.2.In the old days people used teapots(茶壶)to make tea. (改为被动语态)In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea.3.This makes me feel thirsty.(改为被动语态)I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this.4.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? (改为被动语态)__________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop (by you)?5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers. (改为主动语态)Only this year, The soldiers ___________ ___________ millions of trees..6.We should speak to old men politely. (改为被动语态)Old men should __________ __________ __________ politely.7. My watch needs repairing.(同义句)My watch needs ____________ _____________ ____________.8. He’s often seen to dance in his room, ___________ ___________ ?(反意疑问句)9. The photos were taken in Japan.① (改为否定句)___________________________________________②(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________③(对划线提问)_____________________________________________________。
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
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高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A.must be take care of B.must take care ofC.must look after D.must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。
句意:事故发生后,老人很虚弱;所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。
固定词组:ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”;句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态,“情态动词+be +过去分词”。
故选D。
2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。
由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。
elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。
故选B。
3.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。
根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。
所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选D。
4.Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A.has been told; washes B.had been told; washedC.was told; was washed D.had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
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被动语态专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.Please don’t stand up in class until you ______.A.were told to B.are toldC.are told to D.were told【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查省略句。
句意:直到有人叫你站起来,你才可以在课堂上站起来。
在一定的上下文中,为了避免重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时。
故C选项正确。
【点睛】to代替不定式在一定的上下文中,为了避免重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
to代替不定式,常同refuse, want, seem, intend, expect, hope, like, be afraid, prefer, care, oblige, forget, wish, try,tell等动词连用。
注意:如果不定式中含有be, have,或have been,一般要保留be, have或have been。
本句还原为:Please don’t stand up i n class until you are told to stand up。
省略句为:Please don’t stand up in class until you are told to 。
故C选项正确。
2.—Have you heard about that school bus accident?—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.A.were saved B.was savedC.have saved D.has been saved【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意为:——你有没有听说那起校车事故?——嗯,幸运的是,车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。
英语被动语态练习题含答案
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英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1.-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?-Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.XXX interviewedC.was being XXX interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:——迈克,你刚才看到XXX在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。
表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,XXX和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。
2.The two nursesXXX.XXXC.have been rewarded【谜底】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
根据“but donated it to victims of XXX.”,可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情,而“两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元”是发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系,故用被动语态,选D。
考点:考查时态和语态B.would be rewardedD.had been rewarded3.—Can we play basketball in the school gym?—No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【谜底】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
小学英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及解析
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小学英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及解析一、选择题1.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 4.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 5.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 6.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against7.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 8.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared9.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen10.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 11.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 12.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played13.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 14.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival.A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 15.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 16.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided 17.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 18.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 19.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 20.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited21.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 22.The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 23.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairi ng24.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 25.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off 26.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 27.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss X iao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taught B.how often the dragon boat race holds C.when did the ancient Silk Road start D.how much the Chinese painting there is28.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided29.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to30.—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A.is sent B.was sent C.sent D.was sending 31.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 32.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 33.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet was te. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 34.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 35.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 36.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closed C.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close37.It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A.would hold B.have held C.will be held D.were held 38.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 39.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held40.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 【参考答案】一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——爸爸,我们什么时候去放风筝?——你一做完作业。
英语被动语态练习题20篇
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最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
&2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A.belonging B.belongs C.is belonging D.is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语:belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
3.A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A.will be expected B.expects C.has been expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。
be expected to do表示“有望……”,常用于一般现在时,故D项正确。
4.Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A.could have been rewarded B.must have been rewarded!C.should be rewarded D.need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
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A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
九年级专项练习题被动语态练习题及
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九年级专项练习题被动语态练习题及九年级专项练习题被动语态练习题一、基础练习1. 下列句子中,哪个是被动语态?A. 他正在吃面包。
B. 那只猫被小明养。
C. 她唱歌很动听。
答案:B2. 把下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态:a) 她吃了一个苹果。
b) 孩子们正在画画。
c) 我们修理了这辆自行车。
答案:a) 一个苹果被她吃了。
b) 画画正在被孩子们完成。
c) 这辆自行车被我们修理了。
3. 把下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态:a) 书本被我打开了。
b) 这首歌被她演唱。
c) 这封信被寄出了。
答案:a) 我打开了书本。
b) 她演唱了这首歌。
c) 寄出了这封信。
4. 下列句子中,哪一个句子是被动语态?A. 妈妈正在做晚饭。
B. 这本书被我借走了。
C. 孩子们在公园里玩得开心。
答案:B二、句子转换5. 把下列句子从主动语态转换成被动语态:a) 我们将修建一座新桥。
b) 他们已经洗了这辆车。
c) 她会写一封信。
答案:a) 一座新桥将被我们修建。
b) 这辆车已经被他们洗了。
c) 一封信会被她写。
6. 把下列句子从被动语态转换成主动语态:a) 这封信将被寄出。
b) 这个房子已经被卖掉。
c) 这篇文章被作者写得很好。
答案:a) 我们将寄出这封信。
b) 他已经卖掉了这个房子。
c) 作者写得很好这篇文章。
7. 重新排列下列句子,使其变成被动语态的连续句子:a) 一首新歌b) 被他c) 昨天d) 创作答案:昨天一首新歌被他创作。
三、填空题8. 请根据语境填入适当的被动语态动词形式:a) 这本书 ___________ 昨天借给我了。
b) 一封信 ___________ 为你写好了。
c) 那只狗 ___________ 好人照顾。
d) 这个问题 ___________ 明天解决。
答案:a) 被b) 已经c) 被d) 将会被9. 请将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态:a) 我们将在下周修理这台电视。
b) 孩子们正在吃冰淇淋。
c) 警察已经逮捕了嫌疑犯。
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被动语态专项练习一、选择题:( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened ( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow ( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put ( )13.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened()15.The strange thing was used ______ wine by ancient people.A.for drinkB.to drinkC.drinkingD.drinked ()16.Today,too many trees are still _____ in the world.A.cutting downB.cut downC.being cut downD.cutted down()17.English _____ in many countries, but Chinese _____ their own languages.A.is spoken,speakB.speaks,is spokenC.is spoken,speakenD.isspoken,is spoken ()18.These young trees must ______ after well.A.lookB.looks afterC.be lookedD.looked()19.The Oxford Castle _____ by Henry. It is in very good condition now.A.builtB.was builtC.has been builtD.is built()20.Keys are used for _____ doors.A.lockB.lockedC.lockingD.locks()21.Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow.A.sells wellB.have sold outC.have been sold outD.are selling()22.The man is badly hurt. He _____ to the hospital.A.has sentB.has been sentC.sentD.has sent for()23.A big cinema ______ in our town next year.A.will buildB.is builtC.will be builtD.has built()24.This book _____ by a famous writer many years ago.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writenD. was written()25.In China the money ______ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior in Spring FestivalA.givesB.is givenC.are givenD.give二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.2.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the world?3.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far.st year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.5. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.6. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.7. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.9.-- What _______ knives ______ (make) of ?--They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.10. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。
1.Is tea grown in South China?(改为主动语态)_______ people _________ tea in South China?2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换)A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year.3. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.4. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)It ______ ________ ________ by you now.5. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.6 He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.7.They are watching the football match.(改为被动语态)The football match _______ _______ _______ by them.8.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态)__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago?9.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out.10.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.11.They built a new school in the village last year.(改为被动语态)A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year.12.In the old days people used teapots(茶壶)to make tea. (改为被动语态)In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea.13.This makes me feel thirsty.(改为被动语态)I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this.14.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? (改为被动语态)__________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop (by you)? 15.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers. (改为主动语态)Only this year, The soldiers ___________ ___________ millions of trees..16.We should speak to old men politely. (改为被动语态)定语从句一、用which, that, who, whom 填空。