2018年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题后附答案
2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题后附答案
2018年成人高考英语模拟试题I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2.A.sympathy B.material C.courage D.analysis3.A.starvation B.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.money D.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.wallksD.a walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,"___is it?Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.My father asked__to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge__to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they__their profits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You'd better take these documents with you__you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that12.I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't__A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either13.__is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Not until the game had begun__at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers,they often don'tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.The president is to give a formal__at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes__,and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析-精选.pdf
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题 1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共225分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend12.-The story is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2018年成人高考高起本英语模拟试题及答案
A. Hang B. Hanged C. Hung D. To hang
20. He doesn’t spend much time _______ his homework.
A. in B. with C. on D. for
pupils.
A.the…aB.a…aC.a…theD. /…the
23.Theyfounda_______oldwoman________onthegroundwhen
the door was broken open.
A.dying…lyingB.dead…liedC.death…layingD.died…lain
A.lit…burnedB.lighted…burningC.lit…burningD.
lighted…burned
18. _______ come into leaf or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.
A. Trees B. The trees C. That trees D. What trees
6.A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory
7.A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. shown
8.A. nineteenth B. ninth C. southern D. fifth
9.A. pull B. pollute C. true D. truth
21.—Whatdo you think of it?
—Itjust happened _______ we had expected.
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析.doc
2018 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105 分)一、语音知识:共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共7.5 分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共225 分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend 12.-Thestory is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How long C Howoften D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15 小题;每题 2 分,共30 分。
2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(一)
2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(一)选作题I:Part IDialogue Communication ( 15 % )Directions: In this section, you will read 15 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each fol- lowed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marl~ing the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witt~ a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: What a surprise[ You changed your hair style.Speaker B : Yes, and another surprise, I' m going to get married next Saturday. Speaker A:__________A. Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.B. Really? Congratulations!C. How about another time? I' 11 be busy then.D. That' s OK. Saturday is the most suitable day for any marriage.2. W: What did you think of the movie?M:__________A. Sorry, I didn' t have time to go to the movies.B. The movie was made in India.C. The ticket of the movie was inexpensive.D. It was worth neither the time nor the money.3. Speaker A: Could you give me some advice on how to prepare for the final?Speaker B :__________A. Why don' t you go over the textbook before we discuss some questions?B. What course of action do you want me to recommend?C. I think it' s an excellent suggestion, I' 11 try my best.D. The idea is not bad, yet I doubt if that would do my best.4. W: Excuse me, do you have some change for a dollar?M:__________A. Why do you want to change?B. Is it my business?C. Are dimes and quarters OK?D. You shouldn' t ask a stranger for change.5. Host: John, come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready in a minute. CouldI get you some- thing to drink?Guest:__________A. No, don' t trouble, drunk enough.B. No, you couldn' t, I' m not thirsty.C. Yes, please. I' d like some Sprite.D. Yes, you could, I'd like some Coca Cola.6. Customer: I' m looking for a new living room set.Salesman: We have a lot of very nice sets. What style do you have in mind? Customer:__________what I need is something comfortable.A. I really don' t knowB. It' s really not necessaryC. I really don' t botherD. It really makes no sense7. Speaker A: 911 Emergency.Speaker B :__________A. We need your help. Someone has broken into our house.B. All right. Hurry up, I' m in hospital.C. How much is the phone call?D. May 1 speak to Dr. Wang, please?8. Speaker A: I' d like to cash this traveler' s check, please?Speaker B :__________A. Do you want anything else?B. How do you want it?C. Do you have a deposit account?D. How can I give it to you?9. George: You' ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.Mrs. Wang:__________A. Oh, I' m afraid I didn' t cook very well.B. I' m glad you enjoyed it.C. Come again when you are free.D. It' s not necessary for you to say so.10. Speaker A: Sam, I' m calling to say goodbye to you, as I' m leaving this afternoon. Speaker B :__________A. Look after yourself, and thank you for your calling.B. Pay attention to your schedule. Don' t be late for the train.C. Thank you and don' t forget to keep in touch with me.D. Take care and I wish you a pleasant journey.11.——It' s very kind of you to help me with my English.A. Not at all.B. Never mind.C. That' s all right.D. You' re so welcome.12. W : Ray, aren' t you going straight home after school today?M:__________A. Yes, I won' t be going home until Friday.B. No. I have a class until one o' clock, and after that 1' m going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home.C. Yes. But I am afraid I have to stay for a few hours in the city library before going home.D. Yes. If I were you, I wouldn' t go home directly.13. Nancy: Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married to Graham!Scott:__________A. You' re kidding !B. Congratulations !C. Is it a real thing?D. Good luck!14. Speaker A: __________Speaker B : It' s Saturday.A. What date is it today?B. What' s the date?C. What day is it today?D. What' s day?15. Speaker A: It' s already late. I think I' d better go now. And thank you for the dinner.Speaker B:__________A. OK. Please walk slowly.B. Take care of yourself.C. Won' t you stay for another cup of coffee?D. It' s really late. Why not go now?Part IReading Comprehension (30%)Directions : There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin-ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should de-cide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:(76) Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power straggle. Conflicts between parent and child often center around the same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and seek advice from books, lectures, and parent training courses. Par-ents want to maintain a friendly relationship with their teenagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior will be whatever the parents consider proper and constructive. But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often disagree about what is important and what is fight.(77) Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. But quar-rels may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sex behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop out of school, run away from home, or use illegal drugs. Because so much publicity is given to the problem teenager,one gets the impression that all teenagers are troublemakers. Actually, relatively few adolescents do anything wrong, and nearly all grow up into "solid citizens" who fulfill most of their parents' ex-pectations. In fact, recent studies show that the "generation gap" is narrowing. The vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents' values and ideas. Many parents feel that they get along with their adolescents quite well.1. According to the writer, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect__________.A. feeling of hatredB. power struggleC. that they don' t care for each otherD. that they may appeal to divorce2. As children enter adolescents, they begin to do the following EXCEPT__________.A. demanding greater freedom to go wherever they pleaseB. making decisions without parental interferenceC. getting married whenever they pleaseD. doing what they please3. "... generation gap is narrowing. "means__________.A. the adolescents now become timidB. parents come to get along with their childrenC. the vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents' values and ideasD. parents and teenager don' t like to quarrel4. Parents and children often disagree about what is important or right because__________.A. they have different styles of lifeB. they hate each otherC. parents think that their children are troublemakersD. they are in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values5. When many American parents don' t know how to deal with their children they seek advice from the following EXCEPT__________.A. neighborsB. parent-training coursesC. booksD. lecturesPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Another thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are.Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic. There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from travelling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn' t pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. (78) They move here and there and can get into a man' s eyes or into the spaceship' s instruments. If any of the instru-ments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep. An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn' t supposed to be touched until later.6. Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?A. Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.B. Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.C. Because they haven' t enough food for longer trips.D. Because astronauts don' t want to waste food.7. In a spaceship, astronauts can__________.A. walk just as they do on the earthB. not eat anything because it' s dangerousC. control the spaceship when they are sleepingD. not litter small things or it will make trouble8. In what way is food for space packed?A. Very small pieces of food are put on the floor.B. Some of it is put into tubes.C. Small-sized cookies are packed in plastic.D. Both B and C.9. Why does an astronaut put his hand under his belt when he sleeps?A. Because he thinks it is comfortable to sleep in that way in space.B. Because he doesn' t want to touch any controls when he sleeps.C. Because the instruments of the spaceship are easily broken.D. Because he is afraid that the seat will move.10. The best title of this article is__________.A. Eating and Sleeping in SpaceB. How Astronauts Eat in SpaceC. Food for SpaceD. How Astronauts Sleep in SpacePassage 3(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The Chinese have used a method called acupuncture(针灸) to perform operations for about 4,000 years without putting the patient to sleep. This involves placing flexible needles into certain parts of the body. The needles are available in a number of stores in China and anyone may buy them.To learn how to use the needles takes about one month of training. But to be skillful requires greater time. (79) The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles themselves are not painful. This person also knows where to place the needles so the patient feels no pain in the area where the operation is to be performed. A particular operation might require 25 or more needles placed in various parts of the body. But now this operation re-quires only 3 or 4 needles. Today, the Chinese doctors are trying to learn more about acupuncture. (80) They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a nee-dle in the wrist, for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth.A patient who needs an operation is given a choice between having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used for putting him to sleep. It has been estimatedthat over half of the patients choose acupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation but the chemical may make the patient sick for a few hours or a day.11. Acupuncture is__________.A. a medical operationB. a medical needleC. a medical techniqueD. a medical machine12. Which statement is NOT true of the performer of acupuncture?A. He knows where to place the needles without pain.B. He knows where the operation is to be performed.C. He knows how to perform the operation to cure the patient.D. He knows how to use the needles in an operation.13. To learn how to use the needles, it takes a person__________.A. several monthsB. a couple of weeksC. a little timeD. almost one month14. It can be learned from the passage that__________.A. the person performing the acupuncture knows a lot about the making of needlesB. an operation now needs fewer needles than in the pastC. acupuncture has existed in China for as long as 2,000 yearsD. few patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals15. Which is implied but not stated in the passage?A. The Chinese mainly use acupuncture to cure strange disease.B. The Chinese are learning to be more skillful and efficient in acupuncture.C. The Chinese have spread acupuncture all over the world.D. Most Chinese patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals in curing diseases. Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A.B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corre-sponding let'ter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. He didn' t fear new ideas, __________the future.A. nor feared heB. nor he did fearC. nor did he fearD. nor did fear he17.__________is well known to all, China will be an advanced and powerful country in the near fu- ture.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It18.__________a good thing they didn' t catch you.A. That' sB. There' sC. It' sD. What' s19. We all feel sorry for__________ for so long after your arrival.A. keep you waitingB. having kept you waitingC. waiting for youD. keep you wait20. There are four departments at this college,__________more than five hundred students.A. with each haveB. each havingC. each of them haveD. with each is having21. Sorry, I don' t know he is a friend of__________.A. your brotherB. your brothersC. your brother' s friendD. your brother' s22. When she was busy tidying the room, her little kid is always__________.A. under wayB. on the wayC. in the wayD. by the way23. Living in the central American desert has its problems, __________obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose24. Although__________ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could oc-cur elsewhere in the world.A. whichB. whatC. howD. it25. The door over there needs__________.A. paintedB. paintingC. has paintedD. paint26. You __________yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A. ought to comeB. ought to be comingC. ought to have comeD. ought have come27. It wasnot until the accident happened__________.A. when I became aware of my foolishnessB. when my foolishness became obviousC. that did I realize my foolishnessD. that I became aware of my foolishness28. As we know, physics __________ the science of energy.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are29. The train __________of the station right on time.A. pulledB. pulled downC. pulled onD. pulled out30. __________you say, he won't listen to you.A. No matter whereB. No matter whatC. HoweverD. Whichever31. Where did you get your watch __________ ?A. repairB. to repairC. repairedD. repairing32. No sooner __________than he realized that he should have remained silent.A. the words had spokenB. had the words spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken33. She is such a __________person, always asking how I' m feeling.A. considerableB. consideringC. consideredD. considerate34. It is said that he __________a murder.A. committedB. conductedC. executedD. emitted35. Only residents here enjoy the __________of using this parking lot.A. privilegeB. possibilityC. favorD. right36. Only 11 people __________the shipwreck.A. survived afterB. survived throughC. were survivedD. survived37. Not a single word__________ all morning.A. did he sayB. he saidC. said heD. does he say38. __________he will come or not is unknown.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What39. He never let me __________when I need his support.A. inB. downC. offD. out40. At the beginning of this term, our history professor __________a list of books for us to read.A. passed onB. handed inC. fished outD. made out41. At first I thought that math problem would be rather difficult, but it __________to be fairly easy.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned onD. turned over42. What he is__________is neither money nor fame, but the satisfaction of seeing his students grow up as builders of socialism.A. in pursuit ofB. looking afterC. trying to doD. advocating43. There is an old saying which goes, "Never __________until tomorrow what you can do today. "A. put asideB. put upC. put offD. put away44. He has__________ the army for ten years and is now an officer.A. gone intoB. joined inC. been inD. come into45. I am __________of the same old breakfast every morning.A. worn outB. tiredC. illD. exhaustedPart ⅣIIdentification ( 10% )Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.Part IVCloze ( 10 % )(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know56to do when it slipped from his horse and fell57the road. The sack was58heavy for him to59, and his only hope was that60some one would come riding by and61a hand.It was not long62a rider appeared, but the farmer' s heart sank when he63him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle nearby. The farmer64have dared to ask65 farmer to help, or any poor man who might have come66the road, but he could not beg a 67of so great a man.68, as soon as the great man came up he got69his horse, say-ing "I see you' ve had bad luck, friend. How good it is70I' m here just at the71 time. "Then he took one72of the sack, the farmer the other, and between them they lifted it on the horse."Sir," asked the farmer, "how can I pay you?""Easily enough," the great man73 "Whenever you see74else in trouble,75 the same for him. "56. A. howB. whatC. whichD. whether57. A. onB. inC. offD. onto58. A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too59. A. picB. liftC. takeD. left60. A. presentlyB. immediatelyC. generallyD. quickly61. A. lendB. presentC. borrowD. put62. A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. since63. A. knewB. understoodC. rememberedD. recognized54. A. oughtB. shouldC. wouldD. could65. A. oneB. otherC. someD. another66. A. acrossB. alongC. throughD. alone67. A. favorB. supportC. handD. help68. A. NeverthelessB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Although69. A. offB. fromC. downD. out of70. A. whenB. whichC. thenD. that71. A. exactB. sameC. rightD. good72. A. pieceB. endC. partD. edge73. A. referredB. respondedC. reflectedD. replied74. A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyoneD. one75. A. makeB. createC. doD. performPart VTranslation (20%)Section A(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions: In this part there are 5 sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can re-fer back to the passages so to identify their meanings in the context.76. Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power struggle. ( Passage 1 )77. Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. ( Passage 1 )78. They move here and there and can get into a man' s eyes or into the spaceship' s instruments. ( Passage 2 )79. The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles them- selves are not painful. (Passage 3)80. They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a needle in the wrist, for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth. ( Passage 3 )Section BDirections: In this part there are 5 sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
成考高起点2018年[英语]考试真题与答案解析
成考高起点2018年·英语·考试真题与答案解析一、语音知识共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. handsomeB. candleC. distanceD. land2. A. meatB. readyC. heatD. seat3.A. bottomB. colourC. MondayD. ton4.A. billionB. labC. tableD. comb5.A. toothB. monthC. fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识共15小题;每题1.5分。
共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window?—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空共l5小题;每题2分,共30分。
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案1
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall答案:A( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold答案:C( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball答案:A( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak答案:A( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news答案:B二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______advice to give me?I really need _______.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; some答案:D( )7. When we saw his face, we knew _______ wasbad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news答案:A( )8. The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased答案:C( )9. ________ your step, or you might fallinto the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at答案:B( )10. The meeting _______.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off答案:C()11. Since the road is wet this morning, last night _______.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained答案:C( )12. Nothing could stop _______.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come答案:C( )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed答案:C( )14. The medicine will ______ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help答案:A( )15. A few years later, I found my hometowncompletely _______.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change答案:A( )16. This novel is worthy of _______.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read答案:D( )17. It is very kind ______ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that答案:C( )18. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that答案:C( )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old manto ______ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch答案:A( )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by答案:B()21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another答案:C( )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier答案:D( )23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ________?A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it答案:B( )24. This book is for students ______ native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D( )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as答案:B( )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. fetched答案:A( )27. Nobody knew _______ there.A. how long time I had beenB. how long had I beenC. how long time had I beenD. how long I had been答案:D( )28. The harder he studies, _______.A. he‘ll make great progressB. the greater progress he’ll makeC. he‘ll make greater progressD. the greater he’ll makeprogress答案:B( )29. ________, I would have gone to see him.A. Have I had timeB. Had I timeC. Had I had timeD. would I have had答案:C( )30. He didn‘t go to France, the doctor suggested that he _______there.A. won‘t goB. not goC. not to goD. didn’t go答案:B三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。
2018年成人高考全国统一考试高起专英语试题及答案
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentleman’s name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mind7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend12.-The story is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. since B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(三)
2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(三)选作题I:Part IDialogue Communication ( 15 % )Directions: In this section, you will read 15 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each fol-lowed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Son: Morn, may I play my computer game for an hour or two?Mom:__________A. Your teacher tells me that you should study harder.B. I' ve said before that the game takes too long.C. Well, ah.,.You' re absolutely right to ask.D. Sorry. Dad' s using the computer now.2. W: I don' t know why we listen to George?M:__________A. I don' t know exactly why, either.B. I guess we are wrong this time.C. I know. But perhaps you don' t know why.D. George, you know, is one of the hardest working students among us.3. Speaker A: Would you mind if I use your pen for a while?Speaker B :__________A. Yes. By all means.B. No. By no means.C. No. It' s my pleasure.D. No. Most unwillingly.4. W: I' m anxious to get started on our project. Can we meet sometime before the weekend?M:__________A. Never mind. Shall we meet on Sunday?B. Your project? I have no time studying your project.C. OK. What about Friday morning?D. OK. Library is the best place for us to meet.5. W: Hi, Jane. Do you have any change? I have to make a call on the pay phone. M:__________A. Speaking please. I can pay for your phone.B. What? You want to borrow some money to buy a phone?C. No change at all. Are you calling from a pay phone?D. Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone?6. Salesman: Good morning. Planning to buy a new car today?Customer:__________Salesman: What kind of car are you looking for?Customer: Something that has enough room for my family.A. I' m just looking around.B. I' m just looking everywhere.C. I' m just looking here and there.D. I' m just looking all the cars.7. Speaker A: May I speak to Dr. Wang, please?Speaker B :__________A. Hold on a second, please. I' 1l put him on.B. Sorry, Mr. Wang is not available fight now.C. I am not sure because I don' t know what he is doing.D. Thank you very much for calling.8. Speaker A: I was wondering whether you needed any part-timers (业余工). Speaker B:__________A. There is nothing at present, but look in a week.B. It' s not the right time. See you later.C. I' m wondering what you can do for us.D. We need a lot of part-timers but not you.9. Student A: I feel sick.Student B :__________Student A:I' m not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A. I' m sorry to hear that.B. How are you feeling now?C. Do you have a temperature?D. It is a pity.10. Speaker A: I haven't seen you for ages. You haven't been sick, have you? Speaker B :__________A. You are kidding. I was out of town recently.B. It' s impossible. I was in the South.C. No, I stayed in California for a couple of weeks.D. Not at all. I went to California for a couple of weeks.11. Speaker A : Remember me to David, won' t you?Speaker B :__________A. Yes. He' 11 remember you for a long time.B. No. I don' t remember who' s David.C. Yes. I' 11 give him your regards as soon as I get there.D. No. I can' t remember anything now.12. W: It seems to be clearing up.M:__________A. It' s such a nice change.B. I don' t think this weather will last.C. I hope it stays warm.D. As long as it rains.13. Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon?Student B : I' m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today.Student A :__________A. Do as you please.B. It doesn' t matter.C. Thank you all the same.D. Never mind.14. Salesman: How would you like this one? It's only 699. It is on sale(大甩卖). Customer:__________A. I don' t quite like it.B. Are you sure it is on sale? It is expensive, I think.C. Yes, I like it very much.D. Looks all right. Does the price include delivery charges?15. Speaker A:Tom,why don't you come and have the picnic with us?Speaker B :__________A. How dare you invite me?B. I' d love to. Thank you.C. Yes. But thanks anyway.D. Whether I' 11 go or not is not your business.Part ⅠReading Comprehension (30%))(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions : There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin-ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage :We all know that it is possible for ordinary people to make their homes on the equator (赤道), although often they may feel uncomfortably hot there. Millions do it. But as for the North Pole (北极)—— we know that it is not only a dangerously cold place, but that people like you and I would find it quite impossible to live there. At the present time only the scientists and explorers can do so, and they use special equipment. (76) Men have been travelling across and around the e-quator on wheels, on their feet or in ships for thousands of years; but only a few men, with great difficulty and in very recent time, have ever crossed the ice to the North Pole. So it may surprise you to learn that, when traveling by air, it is really safer to fly over the North Pole than over the e-quator. Of course, it is not true about landings in the polar region, but the weather, if we are fly-ing at a height of 5,000 meters above the Pole is a delight. At 4,000 meters and move above the earth you can always be sure that you will not see a cloud in the sky as far as your eyes can reach.In the tropics ( 热带), on the other hand, you are not certain to keep clear of bad weather even at such heights as 18,000 or 20,000 meters.Aeroplanes can' t climb as high or as quickly in cold air as in warm. Nor can clouds.(77)In practice, this is an advantage to the aeroplane, which is already at a goodheight when it reaches the polar region and so does not to climb, while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low.1." Millions do it ." in this sentence "do it" refers to__________.A. feeling uncomfortably hot on the equatorB. flying over the North PoleC. flying over the equatorD. making homes on the equator__________.2. The polar region isA. a good place to land at by aeroplaneB. a good place to fly overC. a good place to fly pastD. a good place to live in3. It is a delight to fly at the Pole because there__________.A. planes fly higher than at the equatorB. the eyes can reach about 4,000 metersC. planes are clear of bad weatherD. planes fly more quickly than at the equator4. Aeroplanes can climb quickly__________.A. in warm airB. in cold airC. when it reaches the polar regionD. only when the clouds are down low5. Aeroplanes usually do not need to climb quickly or fly high in the polar region because__________.A. they do not land thereB. there are no clouds at allC. they can cross the ice with special equipmentD. it is very coldPassage 2)(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage :Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they provide him with wood and other prod-ucts; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods. Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. (78)In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without ,them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious:for where there are trees, their roots break up soil--allowing the rain to sink in--and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.6. What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?A. They help him make money.B. They give him wood and other products.C. They help him prevent droughts and floods.D. They give him shade.7. Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear?A. New trees are not looked after properly.B. Many trees have been cut down by man.C. Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.~D. All of the above.8. Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?A. Because an empire was set up.B. Because the empire fell to pieces.C. Because it lost its trees.D. Because too much had been spent on wars.9. Why does land become desert after all trees are cut down?A. Because nothing remains on land except floods.B. Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.C. Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the top-soil.D. Because roots of the trees break up the soil.10. What does the author tell us in this passage?A. How trees help prevent droughts and floods.B. The relationship between trees and man.C. How an empire fell to pieces in ancient times.D. A story of trees.Passage 3)(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Birth, marriage and death:these are the greatest events in human life. Many things, good and bad, can happen to us in our lives. (79)Yet there are three days which are usually marked by some kind of special ceremony: the day we are bom ;the day we get married and the day we die.These are the three main events in life. We only have a choice in the second of these: we can choose whether or not to marry. But we have no choice in birth and death. All human beings-- from the most primitive to the most sophisticated--are affected by these three events. The only thing that differs in each society is the way these events are celebrated. Yet all societies share com- mon characteristics. Birth is a time of joy. The proud parents receive congratulations and presents on behalf of the new-born. Marriage is also a time of joy. The young couple go through a special wedding ceremony and receive presents to help them set up their home.(80)Death is a time of sorrow and is marked by a special ceremony and mourning. The dates of all three events are usually remembered.11. All human societies__________.A. celebrate the three main events in life, but in different waysB. are not affected by these three eventsC. celebrate these three events in exactly the same wayD. are the same12. The dates of the three main events in life are usually remembered because __________.A. of the celebrationsB. they are importantC. there are special ceremoniesD. societies share common characteristics13. There are three days__________ are usually marked by some kind of special ceremony.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. whose14. These three events __________all human beings.A. affectedB. have affectedC. are affectingD. affect15. These are the greatest __________in human life.A. situationsB. happeningsC. conditionsD. factsPartⅡVocabulary and Structure (30 % )Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corre-sponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. I__________ talk that way if I were Frank.A. won' tB. didn' tC. couldn' tD. wouldn' t17.__________ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Were he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves18. I can' t speak Japanese, but I do wish I__________.A. canB. couldC. hadD. spoke19. I' d rather you __________anything about this matter this evening.A. sayB. didn' t sayC. don' t sayD. not say20. Wood does not conduct electricity,__________.A. nor rubber doesB. nor does rubberC. also doesn' t rubberD. so doesn' t rubber21. Not only __________be interesting to us, but also its language will help us in composition.A. the novel willB. will the novelC. is the novelD. the novel is22. Your comments __________my work have proved to be helpful.A. inB. forC. onD. against23. When she does something, Mrs. Brown feels that her little child is always__________.A. under wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. by the way24. Shortly after the accident, two__________ policemen came to the spot.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of25. It' s really kind__________.A. of you to say soB. for you to say soC. of you saying soD. for you saying so26. She could only see the__________of the trees.A. outlineB. generalC. edgeD. outlook27. I can' t tell the __________difference between the twin sisters.A. slightB. simpleC. slenderD. single28. This is a nice car,but we cannot__________it.A. provideB. affordC. supplyD. manage29. The meeting will begin at 9:00 according to the__________.A. calendarB. columnC. scheduleD. diagram30. The company is small but promising. __________, I' 11 take the job.A. In some casesB. In that caseC. In caseD. In any case31. The notice was written in several languages__________ foreign tourists should misunderstand it.A. so thatB. ifC. lestD. otherwise32. One car went too fast and__________missed hitting another car.A. completelyB. greatlyC. narrowlyD. little33. We substitute fish__________ meat several times a week.A. forB. toC. withD. and34. Tony is very disappointed __________the results of the exam.A. forB. towardC. onD. with35. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions,__________ has only one correct answer.A. some of whichB. whichC. each of whichD. that36. He used to get up late,__________?A. do not heB. didn' t heC. did heD. use he37. A woman and three children are said __________ in the traffic accident.A. to be injuredB. having been injuredC. to have been injuredD. being injured38. Susan is not very intelligent, __________work very hard.A. not does sheB. either does sheC. or does sheD. neither does she39.__________ , the new medicine is now in mass production.A. With the solved problemB. With this problem being solvedC. With the problem solvedD. With this problem to solve40. His carelessness__________his failure in the exams.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. resultedD. resulted to41. In a second hand bookshop, Billy came across a book which he thought was certainly a__________edition.A. rareB. scarceC. seldomD. hardly42. During the voyage, Darwin collected a good deal of information about living things, which__________led to his famous book "On the Origin of Species".A. lastlyB. completelyC. essentiallyD. eventually43. I' ve been working on my vocabulary actively, and one way to __________it isto see films in English on TV.A. go downB. go upC. improveD. decrease44.__________I' d have told you.A. If I would have known itB. If I had have known itC. Had I known itD. Should I known it45. While I was waiting for her, I killed time__________ looking in the show windows.A. byB. withC. inD. withPart mIdentification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.47.48.smoke.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.Part 1VCloze (10%))(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A ,B,C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Not long ago, I had my first on-line chat. I thought it would be56because I have heard so many people57it in that way. But it was, disappointingly, quite an unpleasant58 On line I met a man59said he was a manager in a big company in Dalian. We60 pleasantly first, then exchanged e-mail61in order to keep in touch in the future.62, he sent me63. When I opened it, I found, to my64, a detailed(详细的) self-introduction including age,65, weight, habits and future plans. It was an advertisement for a dating (约会) service! I was hurt66felt rather angry.When I told a veteran(有经验的) Intemet surfer(网民)67my experience, he said it was not68. I was69 The Web provides such a nice, large place to make friends, why do some people70it?The relationship between one another should be mutual(互助的) politeness and71 On-line we72see one another' s physical form, but we are talking through our73 Such 74as the one I met are not polite at all.Since the Web belongs to everyone, every user has a duty to keep a friendly and polite atmos-phere(氛围). We need75honesty and respect on-line.56. A. excitingB. disappointingC. surprisingD. frightening57. A. sayB. describeC. mentionD. write58. A. businessB. matterC. experimentD. experience59. A. whoseB. whoC. who' sD. which60. A. spokeB. typedC. introducedD. chatted61. A. addressesB. namesC. experiencesD. photos62. A. SlowlyB. ImmediatelyC. CarefullyD. Meanwhile63. A. a cardB. a photoC. an e-mailD. an envelop64. A. joyB. delightC. surpriseD. disappointment65. A. heightB. recordC. measureD. treasure66. A. butB. andC. becauseD. though67. A. atB. fromC. aboutD. of68. A. commonB. uncommonC. interestingD. uninteresting69. A. excitedB. defeatedC. shockedD. envied70. A. destroyB. disturbC. mistakeD. misuse71. A. respectB. happinessC. friendshipD. praise72. A. mustn' tB. can' tC. shouldn' tD. may not73. A. monthsB. handsC. heartD. memory74. A. tricksB. examplesC. eventsD. problems75. A. lessB. moreC. leastD. mostPart VTranslation (20 % )Section A)(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions: In this part there are 5 sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can re-fer back to the passages so to identify their meanings in the context.76. Men have been travelling across and around the equator on wheels, on their feet or in ships for thousands of years; but only a few men, with great difficulty and in very recent time, have ev-er crossed the ice to the North Pole. (Passage 1 ) 77. In practice, this is an advantage to the aeroplane, which is already at a good height when it rea-ches the polar region and so does not to climb, while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low. (Passage 1 )78. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. (Passage 2 ) 79. Yet there are three days which are usually marked by some kind of special ceremony: the day we are born; the day we get married and the day we die. (Passage 3)80. Death is a time of sorrow and is marked by a special ceremony and mourning. ( Passage 3 )Section BDirections: In this part there are 5 sentences in Chinese. You should translate theminto English. Be sure to write clearly.81.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
2018年成人高考英语(高起点)精选模拟题及答案
2018年成人高考英语(高起点)精选模拟题及答案在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
第1题__________A. machineB. dictionaryC. RussianD. question【正确答案】:D第2题__________A. popularB. largeC. remarkableD. dark【正确答案】:A第3题__________A. churchB. chalkC. characterD. cheat【正确答案】:C第4题__________A. cheatB. weakC. increaseD. area【正确答案】:D第5题__________A. copyB. loudlyC. todayD. Monday【正确答案】:C从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
第6题—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I‘ve never seen _______ before.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea【正确答案】:B第7题—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A. don‘t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would【正确答案】:B第8题—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No,but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned【正确答案】:C第9题—I‘ve be en told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid【正确答案】:D第10题Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city【正确答案】:D第11题Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales【正确答案】:D第12题Before writing your article,______,collect your material,and prepare a n outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic【正确答案】:D第13题—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going【正确答案】:D第14题The boy lay in the street,his eyes _______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; tremblin【正确答案】:D第15题He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will workC第16题I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what【正确答案】:A第17题—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well,_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A. he‘d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be【正确答案】:A第18题Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done【正确答案】:C第19题We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watchC. watch being missedD. watch that lostA第20题______,the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired【正确答案】:B第21题_______ by the air,the kite went up into the sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed【正确答案】:B第22题—The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn‘t it?—_______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish【正确答案】:A第23题She couldn‘t take shorthand,_______ slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. soB第24题Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when【正确答案】:A第25题_______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It【正确答案】:B第26题—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering【正确答案】:D第27题—I started to study,but then a friend called. —That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying【正确答案】:A第28题—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running【正确答案】:D第29题—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill【正确答案】:B第30题You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people【正确答案】:B通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟考试题及参考答案(共三套)
2018年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置,答在试卷上无效.......。
本试卷满分150分,考试时间150分钟(共三套及参考答案)Ⅰ.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.Wednesday B.recent C.sudden D.absent2.A.broad B.boast C.coast D.crossroads3.A.gratitude B.furniture C.mature D.opportunity4.A.happiness B.impossible C.possess D.massage5.A.crucial B.decision C.democracy D.celebrateⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Only with your help,such difficulties in the field.A.can we overcomeB.we can overcomeC.should we overcomeD.we should overcome7.The ski resorts are usually crowded.There are many people skiing.A.enjoyB.that wantC.who enjoyD.want8.Would you like to the United States?A.tripB.voyageC.goingD.to travel9.Not you but your fatherA.are to blameB.is to blameC.are to be blamedD.is to be blamed10.After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten,?A.didn't youB.wouldn't youC.did youD.would you11.I should never have said that.I wish Ithat.A.didn't sayB.wouldn't sayC.hadn't saidD.don't say12.I've already decided.Ibuy a new car.A.am going toB.willC.wouldD.have bought13.What would you do if you your job?A.loseB.lostC.would loseD.will lose14.We won't be able to go to the club our parents give us permission.A.althoughB.neverthelessC.unlessD.once15.Why don't you try to come home9o'clock?A.byB.underC.untilD.up to16.By my50th birthday,I in my current profession for over20years.A.would have beenB.would beC.will beD.will have been17.I think they are dating.They a lot of each other recently.A.had seenB.had been seeingC.have seenD.have been seeing18.I the paper after lunch.That's one of the things I really enjoy.ed to readB.am used to readinge to readD.have used to read19.I am against children to school before they are six.A.who sendC.sendingD.having sent20.it is no good English without speaking English.A.to learnB.learnC.learningD.learnedⅢ.Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Los Angeles has planted2,000rubber trees down the middle of one of its main streets.These trees do not21rubber.They are,22,made of rubber.Mr.Joe Dynamo,a spokesman for Los Angeles23council,explained the reasons.He said:"These24are representative of our virtual society.We have polystyrene grass on our golf25.We have non-milk powder26our coffee.We27copies in plastic of old wooden furniture.We have fiberglass tombstones.28shouldn't we have trees made of rubber?""At50miles an hour,29motorist will see any difference.And our preservation30will be lower.You give the trees an annual rinse with detergent, and31them off twice a year.We32a lot of money because transplanting, pruning,weeding and leaf-collection are all33And we have a60-year34 guarantee on each plaint.This is rationalization at35best."21.A.inventB.doC.produceD.create22.A.in factC.practicallyD.as a matter23.A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county24.A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets25.A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground26.A.onB.ofC.atD.in27.A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set28.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why29.A.someB.noC.manyD.a few30.A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award31.A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust32.A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store33.A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary34.A.fadeB.non-fadeC.die awayD.everlasting35.A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.theⅣ.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneTo find out what the weather is going to be,most people go straight to the radio, television or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast.But if you know what to look for,you can use your own senses to make weather predictions.There are many signs which can help you.For example,in fair weather the air pressure is generally high.The air is still and often full of dust.Faraway objects may look hazy.But when a storm is brewing,the pressure drops and you are often able to see things more clearly.Sailors took note of this long ago and came up with a saying "The farther the sight,the nearer the rain."Your sense of smell can also help you detect weather changes.Just before it rains, odors become stronger.This is because odors are repressed in a fair,high-pressure center.When a bad weather low moves in,air pressure lessens and odors are released. You can also hear an approaching storm.Sounds bounce off heavy storm clouds and return to earth with increased force.An old saying describes it this way:"Sounds traveling far and wide,a storm day will betide."And don't scoff if your grandmother says she can feel a storm coming.It is commonly known that many people feel pains in their bones or in corns and bunions when the humidity rises,the pressure drops,and bad weather is on the way.36.The topic of this passage could beA.Expert Weather ForecastB.Seeing Approaching StormsC.Old Sayings about Weathering the Senses to Detect Weather Changes37.According to the passage,as a storm approaches,faraway objects lookA.hazy because of dust in the airB.clearer because air pressure is highC.clearer because air pressure is droppingD.distorted because of storm clouds38.In the last paragraph,the writer implies thatA.the idea of feeling a coming storm is foolishB.older people know a lot about weatherC.it is possible,but unlikely,that people feel aches when a storm is comingD.it is definitely true that some people can feel coming weather changes39.The underlined word"repressed''in paragraph3is close to in meaning.A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.strugglePassage TwoThere are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing.At the same time, there is no question that social class is important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become.Regarding social class,sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds.Members of the working class are closely supervised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs.If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told,they will not keep their jobs.Their experience influences how they deal with their children.As a result,their concern is less with their children's motivations and more with their children's outward conformity.Thus they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children.On the other hand,middle-class parents,who are expected to take more initiative on the job,are more concerned that their children develop curiosity,self-expression,and self-control.They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.40.The word"explicit"meansA.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearly defined41.According to this passage,working-class parents are more likely than middle-class parents toe physical punishment for disciplineB.have children who finish collegeC.have children who are out of controlD.show less love to their children42.Middle-class parents will encourage their children to beA.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful43.This passage is aboutA.the relation between social class of the parents and their children's rearingB.the similarities between working class and middle class parentsC.the differences between children of working class and the ones of middle classD.the relation between working class and middle class in their working places Passage ThreeFarm animals provide man with food and material for clothing,leather and other products.Some,such as horses and oxen,provide transportation and power to pull maehinery.Livestock gaze on about40percent of the United States land area. Cattle provide meat,hides and dairy products.Beef and dairy cattle account for about a third of all farm income in the U.S.Farms in the Midwest and sprawling ranches in the West raise most of the country's beef cattle.The main Dairy Belt in the U.S.extends through the Northern states from New England to Minnesota.Eastern dairy farmers in Minnesota,Wisconsin and Iowa sell most of their milk to companies that make butter,cheese and evaporated milk.Hogs grow rapidly and provide meat and materials used to make many products. Hogs thrive on corn,and farmers in the Corn Belt of the Midwest raise more than two-thirds of U.S.hogs.Sheep and goats supply man with meat,wool and skins for leather.They are hardy animals that live well on poor grazing land.Poultry includes chickens,ducks,geese,turkeys and other birds raised for meat or eggs.Many farmers keep small flocks of chickens to supply their families with eggsand meat.But some U.S.farmers specialize in raising large flocks of meat or egg-laying chickens.They use scientific breeding and feeding methods.Some specialized farms raise mink and other animals for their fur,rabbits for meat, or silkworms for silk.Many farmers keep bees to get their honey and to help pollinate crops.44.Farm animals in this passage are forA.farmingB.leather onlyC.natural balanceD.man's need45.Where is the Corn Belt located?A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.nd which is too poor to sustain cattle might be used to raiseA.horsesB.oxenC.sheepD.dairy cows47.Which animals in this passage are bred by scientific methods?A.Poultry.B.Geese.C.Birds.D.Chickens.Passage FourThe crowd stirred and whispered in awe as,on the stage,the horse slowly tapped out the beat.Everyone became tense and quiet as the number of taps neared the correct answer to the horse trainer's question.After the final tap,the horse paused,seemed to lookaround and stopped.The crowd went wild!The horse's name was Clever Hans,the Educated Horse,and was featured in a vaudeville(杂耍)act in the early1900s,in Europe.When asked a complicated mathematical question by his owner,Clever Hans would tap out the correct answer with his hooves.For example,if the answer was sixty-eight,Hans would tap out six with his left hoof and eight with his right hoof.Even more remarkable,the owner would leave the room after asking the question,so there could be no secret signal between owner and horse.A mere animal seemed to be accomplishing a highly technical skill of man's!It wasn't until years later that the secret of the trick was revealed.The owner had trained Clever Hans to respond to slight signals.The horse became so sensitive that he learned when to stop from the crowd's reaction.Members of the audience would start involuntarily,or give some unconscious signal,when Hans reached the right answer. Modern scientists now warn against the Clever Hans syndrome(综合征),whereby researchers unconsciously give clues to their animal subjects about the actions they like to see performed!48.This passage is mainly aboutA.animal intelligenceB.mathematical skillsC.Clever HansD.unconscious behavior49.The Clever Hans syndrome is a danger to be avoided byA.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians50.The Clever Hans's real talent wasA.his sensitivity to crowd reactionB.adding large sumsC.standing quietly on stageD.obeying his owner51.The first paragraph of this passage isA.a first person accountB.a dramatic accountC.an understatementD.a scientific findingPassage FiveIt takes a long time to grow a tree.How long?Well,pine trees are the quickest growing trees,but still,they take twenty years to reach a size suitable for cutting and harvesting.An oak takes about sixty years to grow to a good size.A redwood may take hundreds of years.Lumber companies,which make their money on trees,depend on those that grow quickly.Therefore,they are always looking for methods to make trees grow faster. So far,the secret to fast growing trees seems to lie in"super-seeds."These are seeds that are gathered from the quickest growing trees in a forest.One company searched 100,000acres of trees and selected the seeds from just fifteen trees.These two ounces of seed were enough to plant several hundred new trees.Eventually,when these trees have grown,seeds will again be taken only from the fastest growing trees of crop.This process of artificial selection will yield,in the future,a super-tree that will grow in half the time it takes normal trees to develop.Unfortunately,it takes a long time for a plan like this to reach its goal.The Weyerhauser Lumber Corporation,which started its first collection of seed in1958,is just now beginning to harvest the super-seeds of the first generation of the faster growing trees.52.This selection centers onA.the life span of treesB.the age of redwoodsC.making trees grow quicklyD.cutting trees for lumber53.Trees that grow faster are developed byA.planting many trees and fertilizing themB.collecting seeds from strong,slow growing treesC.selecting the seeds of the fastest growing treesD.feeding them high-energy plant foods54.Super-treesA.will be a great benefit to lumber companiesB.make extra-good lumber for buildingsC.will probably be weak because of their fast growthD.may be defenseless to many insects and diseases55.The word"therefore"in paragraph2indicates that aA.speech is beginningB.conclusion followsparison is being madeD.metaphor is being usedV.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.I prefer the leather oneB.What do you likeC.It looks warmerD.clerkE.It sounds niceF.price tagG.to try it onH.Which one do you like betterAnne:Look!These jackets are nice.56?Sue:I like the wool one better.Anne:Really?Why?Sue:57Anne:Well,58.It's more attractive than the wool one.Sue:Hmm.There's no59Anne:Excuse me.How much is this jacket?Clerk:It's$499.Would you like60?Anne:Oh,no.That's OK!But thank you anyway.Clerk:You're welcome.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write a notice in English in100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.以行政管理部门(Administration Office)的名义写一份考试延期的通知。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析
2018 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105 分)一、语音知识:共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共7.5 分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共225 分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d liketoC. not at allD. nevermine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can Ia message?8. A. leave B. takeC. giveD. write9. George ought to have arrived this time.10. A. during B. onC in D. by11. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..12. A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished13. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of theroad.14. A. other B. the other C.another D. one other15. I never seem to have any time with my parents.16. A to spend B spentC. having spen D spend12.-The story is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could17. I came across this old book while I my room18. A. clean B. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning19.Tom is than George, but John is the of the three20. A tallest: taller B. taller: tallest21. C tall: taller D. taller: tall22. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.23. A. close B. closedC to close D. closing24. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.25. A has spread B has been spread26. C. was spread D spread27. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.28. A. why B whichC when D. that29. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.30. A. either: or B. neither: nor31. C. not only; but also D. both;and三、完形填空共15 小题;每题 2 分,共30 分。
2018年成人高考高起专英语考试试题及答案
2018 年成人高考高起专英语考试试题及答案
I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
1 根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )
A.peasant
B.present
C.promise
D.Possession
参考答案:C
参考解析:
A、B、D 三项划线部分发浊辅音[Z],而C 项划线部分发清辅音[S],因此选C 项。
2 根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )
A.cow
B.throw
C.low
D.own
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A 项划线部分发[au],而B、c、D 三项划线部分的发音为[ou],所以选A 项。
3 根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )
A.reply
B.freely
C.ugly
D.Lonely
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A 项划线部分发[ai],而B、C、D 三项划线部分的发音是[i],所以选A 项。
4 根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )
A.excellent
B.excuse
C.explain
D.express
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A 项划线部分发[eks],而B、C、D 三项划线部分发[iks],所以。
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案1
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall答案:A( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold答案:C( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball答案:A( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak答案:A( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news答案:B二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______advice to give me? I really need _______.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; some答案:D( )7. When we saw his face, we knew _______ wasbad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news答案:A( )8. The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased答案:C( )9. ________ your step, or you might fallinto the water. A. See B. Watch C. Miss D. Look at答案:B( )10. The meeting _______.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off答案:C()11. Since the road is wet this morning, last night _______.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained答案:C( )12. Nothing could stop _______.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come答案:C( )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed答案:C( )14. The medicine will ______ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help答案:A( )15. A few years later, I found my hometowncompletely _______.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change答案:A( )16. This novel is worthy of _______.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read答案:D( )17. It is very kind ______ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that答案:C( )18. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that答案:C( )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old manto ______ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch答案:A( )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by答案:B()21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else. A. the one B. no one C. anyone D. another答案:C( )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier答案:D( )23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ________?A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it答案:B( )24. This book is for students ______ native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D( )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as答案:B( )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. fetched答案:A( )27. Nobody knew _______ there.A. how long time I had beenB. how long had I beenC. how long time had I beenD. how long I had been答案:D( )28. The harder he studies, _______.A. he‘ll make great progressB. the greater progress he’ll makeC. he‘ll make greater progressD. the greater he’ll makeprogress答案:B( )29. ________, I would have gone to see him.A. Have I had timeB. Had I timeC. Had I had timeD. would I have had答案:C( )30. He didn‘t go to France, the doctor suggested that he _______there.A. won‘t goB. not goC. not to goD. didn’t go答案:B三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。
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2018成人高考英语模拟试题一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.handsome B.candle C.distance nd2.A.meat B.ready C.heat D.seat3.A.bottom B.colou C.Monday D.ton4.A.billion b C.table b5.A.tooth B.month C.father D.method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.iS arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what3.This song is very with young people.A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A.put upB.went upC.got upD.jumped up10.“We can't go out jin this weather.”said Bob,ou of the window.A.to have lookedB.lookedC.lookingD.to look11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight.Mary.-Sorry.I.I have to help my mom with the housework.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic.A.because ofB.instead ofC.according toD.except for14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A.give upB.giving upC.to give upD.having given up15.Clearly,object of the game is to improve children's math skills.A.不填;theB.an;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填16.arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With17.He says he has the T-shirt,I've never seed him wear it.A.afterB.sinceC.althoughD.if18.When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered19.-Do you mind if I open the window?-.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No.please don'tD.Yes,you'd better do.20.A museum in the city centre next year.A.will be builtB.will builC.was builtD.built三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Over the summer.my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I21I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up(肿胀)like balloons!I was frigbtened,So many questions were22through my head.Am I allergic(过敏的)to something?Was there some Icelandic discase that I23?The only help I received was some allergy medicine24a clinic nearby.Nothing Was working.When the trip was over,I went to see my doctor,She gave me eye drops,but clearly they weren't worth the time or25and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to26being so sad and take it easy and havefun.It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was27.The next morning I woke up and went to28how swollen my eyes were,only to find myself29at my normal face,It was a miracle(奇迹).I30asking myself why I hadn't done that earlier.Was being with my friends and having fun really the31to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I had,and32do any of the many doctors that I33during the summer,I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights,34I am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country.I hope I never35having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.21.A.know B.doubt C.insist D.fear22.A.cutting B.going C.pulling D.hurrying23.A.caused B.fought C.caught D.treated24.A.on B.from C.with D.to25.A.pain B.adventureC.weight D.money26.A.tnr B.mind C.prefer D.stop27.A.fair B.mistaken C.similar D.wrong28.A.check B.explain C.describe D.mark.I29.A.aiming B.looking C.waving D.pointing30.A.missed B.kept C.regretted D.excused31.A.way B.relation C.answer D.dewgtion32.A.neither B.none C.either D.no33.A.hated B.employedC.disappointed D.visited34.A.so B.or C.but D.for35.A.finish B.forgive C.experience D.consider四、阅读理解:共15小题;每题3分,共45分。
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
When you go on your iob interview(面试),be sure to dress well,be on time,do your research and NEVER ask any of the following questions:1."How quickly could I be promoted(晋升)?”An employer first of all wants an employee to be happy with the position they have.Ambition(抱负)is good,but there is a time and place to discuss promotion,and it's not during an interview.2."Will be able to work from home?"This is basically telling your future boss—before you've even started—that you're too lazy to come into the office.3."How much vacation time does this position offer?"Althouh this could be asked this is the type of infomaion you should get AFTER you've been offered a position and not before.4."Will I have to work with a team?.”Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork,so any sign that you are not a good team player will leave you with unfavorable point in an employer's eyes. 5."Does this position come with a handsome pay?"The pay is usually discussed after a position has been offered.If an employer offers this subect,feel free to discuss it.Otherwise.irv not to look like you are interested only in things for your own good An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND the company as a whole.36.An employer usually expects an employee to be.A.hungry for promotionB.satisfied with the vacationC.pleased with the position D curious about the workplace37.Asking to work from hom may your future boss think that.A.you want to stay away from your bossB.you work beter at homeC.you're unwilling to meet others D you're too lazy to come into the office38.When can you offer the subject of pay?A.Before you ask about teamworkB.After you get the jobC At the end of your interview. D.At the beginning of your interview.39.What might be the best title of this text?A Questions Not to Ask in a Job InterviewB How to Dress for a Job Interview C.Clever Answers to Interview Questions D Proper Time for a Job InterviewBMaria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer(天文学家)in the United States,was born in Nantucket.Massachusetts.Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her the same quality of education that boys received Her father.William Mitchell,was an astronomer and teacher himself.When he built his own school,Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home.Marias father taught her to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope(望远镜).Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum.Over the next tweny years.she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nights watching the sky closely with her father.On October1,1847,Maria discovered a comet(彗星)by merely using a two-inch telescope.Some years before,King Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover of a"telescopic comet".The prize was to be given to the"first discoverer"of each such comet because comets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should be the winner.As the story goes, francesco de Vico had discovered the same comet two days later,but had reported it to the European vor.She won the prize in1848and became a big name the world over.The comet was named“Miss mitchell's Comet.”40.What ean be learnt about Marias parents according to the text?A.They came from low-income families.B.They gave Maria equal chance for educationC.They were both astronomersD.They were both teachers.41.Whe played the most important role in Maria's great achievement?A.King FrederickⅥB Francesco de VicoC.Her fatherD.Her mother42.What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?A She named the comet on her ownB.She did not use the required telescope.C.She did not report her discovery in timeD.She discovered the comet with her father43.When did Franeeseo de Vico discover the comet?A.In1818B.In1889C.In1848D.In1847CMany schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and money.However,some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.Allow me to share why you have to take art class.First and most important,it stimulates creativity(激发创造力)Art schoolsencourage you to think outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic.It can be used not only in art but in life,too.Besides,it helps you make the right choice.In art class,you are usually free to do what you want.In every art class,you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.In addition,students can learn the art of critical(批判性的)thinking as a skill of observation(观察).For example,art students find ways to imagine,That is a skill they need to beome better readers and problem settlers,What is more,it is noted that the company's bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively.Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.Finally,students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They low to work on a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged.They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world.In addition,children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make iudgments about themselves.44.Why are art programs removed from many schools?A.To make students have their own hobbiesB.To improve students'test scores and save money.C To help students master some job skillsD To give students more free time45.What is the most important quality students develop in art class?A.DeterminationB.CarefulnessC.CreativityD.Honesty46.What can we learn from the text?A.Art students are easily employed.B.Art programs may bring a lot of money.C.Art class can help students in many ways.D Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.DYou know what a hotel is,of course.And perhaps,you also know what a condo is-aresidntial(居住的)building divided into seprate uniots that are owned by different people.What you may not know is that in someU.S.cities,the two have come together into somethingcalled a“condo hotel”.Some condo hotels can now be found in beach and mountain towns and a few small cities,However,none is more famous than the great105-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York,on Fifth Avenue across from Central Park.The Plaza closed for repair in 2005.When it reopened two years later,more than half of it had been changed into one of these modern condo hotels.Here's how it works:You buy what equals to an apartment(公寓).If it's at'The Plaza,it will cost you between$1.5million and$9mllion.So you own a part of the building.But there's some inconvinience.You may stay there no more than120 days a year.hereion.The rest of the time,the hotel's workers can book guests into your place,just as they would in the regular hotel's rooms.So if you're lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quarters up to almost one thid of the year.While others pay off your mortgage(房贷)the rest of the year.So far,a great monry of the nation's condo hotel units have been purchased not by rich people but richer companiesm,including foreign ones.They want a nice place for their bosses to stay when they are in town or working late at the office.47.A condo is a place where people.A.liveB.workC.eatD.study48.How long can you stay in your own condo hotel unit a most each year?A.120daysB.One monthC.Half a yearD.Three months.49.What does purchased in the last parngraph probably mean?A.Closed.B.Bought.C.Damaged.D.Repaired.50.What do we know about a condo hotel?A.It is designed by rich companies.B.It is built for foreign travellers.C.It is usually sold at a low price.D.It is owned by different people.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)五、补全对话:共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。