成人高考高起专英语模拟试题
成人高考成考(高起专)英语试卷及答案指导
成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试卷及答案指导一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.[1] The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ˈɪmə.pərt/B. /ɪˈmɒːrt/C. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/D. /ɪmˈpɒːrt/答案:A解析:“important” 的发音为 /ˈɪmə.pərt/,其中元音音素为 /ɪ/。
2.[2] Which of the following words has a vowel sound that is pronounced as /e/?A. catB. batC. hatD. mat答案:B解析:在单词“bat” 中,元音音素 /e/ 被发音出来。
其他选项中的元音音素分别为/æ/(cat)、/æ/(hat)和/æ/(mat)。
3.Which of the following words is an onomatopoeia?A. TelephoneB. WatchC. CloseD. OpenAnswer: A解析: Onomatopoeia is a word that sounds like the action it describes. “Telephone” is an onomatopoeia because it sounds like the sound of a phone ringing. “Watch” does not sound like any action, so it is not an onomatopoeia. “Close” and “open” are both verbs that describe actions, not sounds, so they are not onomatopoeia either.4.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:I_____my keys yesterday.A. lostB. loseC. had lostD. have lostAnswer: D解析:The correct form of the verb to complete the sentence is “have lost”, because the sentence is in the present perfect tense. The present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue up to the present moment or have just happened. In this sentence, the speaker started losing their keys in the past and continues to lose them now or has just lost them.5、Listen to the sound in the following words and choose the one that is different.A. nurseB. purseC. usurpD. vultureANSWER: C. usurp解析: The word “usurp” is pronounced with a hard “s” sound as in “s” for “food,” while the other options have a simpler “s” pronunciation as in “s” for “blue.” The “s” in “usurp” is pronounced with a stronger and harder sound, which makes “usurp” the different choice in terms of pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.Question: Choose the word that best completes the sentence: He is______to attend the meeting because he has a very important task to deal with.A. unableB. unwillingC. readyD. eagerAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence indicates that the person is eager to attend themeeting because he has a significant task to handle. ‘Unable’ means unable to do something, ‘unwilling’ means not wanting to do something, ‘ready’ means prepared for something, and ‘eager’ means eager or desirous to do something. Therefore, the correct word to complete the sentence is ‘eager’.2.Question: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: By the time we get to the cinema, the movie______already.A. has startedB. will startC. startedD. will have startedAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence uses the future perfect tense, which is used to describe an action that was completed at some point in the past before another action in the future. The correct form of the verb to complete the sentence is ‘will have started’.3、填空题:Which of the following word is a noun?a) quick b) very c) under d) like答案:a) quick解析:选项b) very 和 c) under 都是副词,表示程度和位置;选项d) like 是一个动词,表示喜欢或相似;而选项a) quick 是一个形容词,用来形容事物移动或发生的速度快。
成考英语成人高考(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Which of the following words is pronounced with the [ð] sound?A) handB) thatC) fingerD) these答案:A解析:在单词”hand”中,字母组合”th”发[ð]的声音,类似于字母”d”的声音。
在其他选项中,“that”中的”th”发[θ]的声音,类似于字母”t”的声音,“finger”中的”th”发[t]的声音,“these”中的”th”则不发音。
2、In American English, which word is pronounced with a long “a” sound?A) mapB) cupC) trapD) post答案:C解析:在单词”trap”中,“a”发音为长元音[ɑ:],在其余选项中,单词”map”、“cup”和”post”中的”a”发音为短元音[æ]。
3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/B. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/C. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/D. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/Answer: AExplanation: The word “important” is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, followed by the reduction of the vowel sound in “important,” resulting in /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/. This distinction is crucial in English pronunciation, especially for words that begin with a vowel sound.4.Which of the following words has a diphthong?A. CatB. HatC. FishD. BedAnswer: CExplanation: A diphthong is a sound formed by the combination of two vowel sounds, typically one that is short and another that is long. In the word “fish,” the “i” sound is a diphthong, as it is a combination of the short “i” sound and the long “e” sound.5.What is the correct pronunciation of the word “schedule”?A. /ˈʃedʒuəl/B. /ˈskeɪdʒuəl/C. /ˈʃiːdʒuəl/D. /ˈʃedʒjuəl/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “schedule” is /ˈʃedʒuəl/, where the stress falls on the first syllable, and “ed” is pronounced as a single sound /dʒ/. At the end of the word, there is a silent ‘e’ and the final sound is a short ‘u’ followed by a short ‘ə’. Options B, C, and D do not accurately represent this pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.The teacher asked us____our homework the next day.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishAnswer: A解析:•这是一个动词不定式作宾语的句子。
成人高考英语模拟考试卷
一、听力(30分)Section A(15分)听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What is the man's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.2. What does the woman want to do?A. To go shopping.B. To visit the library.C. To have a rest.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.4. What does the man mean when he says "You're not serious"?A. He thinks the woman is serious.B. He doesn't believe what the woman said.C. He doesn't understand the woman.5. What is the man doing?A. Cooking.B. Eating.C. Cleaning.6. What does the woman suggest doing?A. To go to the movies.B. To go to the library.C. To go to the park.7. What is the woman's hobby?A. Reading.B. Swimming.C. Playing the guitar.8. What does the man mean when he says "I'm not good at sports"?A. He is good at sports.B. He is not interested in sports.C. He is not good at playing sports.9. What does the woman want to do?A. To watch TV.B. To go to the movies.C. To go to the park.10. What is the man's problem?A. He is lost.B. He is hungry.C. He is thirsty.Section B(15分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He didn't went to school yesterday.B. He didn't go to school yesterday.C. He doesn't go to school yesterday.D. He didn't gone to school yesterday.2. Which word has the same meaning as "happy"?A. SadB. GladC. AngryD. Bored3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence."I _______ (be) a teacher for ten years."A. have beenB. amC. wasD. been4. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She is taller than me.B. She is taller than I am.C. She is taller than I.D. She is taller than my.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I have been to many countries.B. I have gone to many countries.C. I have been in many countries.D. I have gone in many countries.6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."I _______ (eat/eaten) breakfast this morning."A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. have eaten7. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watch it.B. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watching it.C. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watch it.D. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watching.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence."She _______ (at/in/on) the library every weekend."A. goesB. goes toC. wentD. went to9. Which sentence is correct?A. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks different.B. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks differently.C. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think different.D. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think differently.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."We _______ (go/went) to the park last weekend."A. goB. wentC. goingD. gone答案:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B二、完形填空(每题2分,共30分)Passage:Last Sunday, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It was a sunny day, and the air was fresh and clean. When I arrived, my grandparents were preparing lunch. I helped them with the cooking and we had a wonderful meal together.After lunch, we went for a walk in the fields. We saw many birds and insects, and my grandparents toldme stories about their childhood. It was a pleasant afternoon, and I felt close to nature.In the evening, we sat together and watched TV. My grandparents enjoyed watching the news, while I preferred to watch a movie. We spent the night talking and laughing, and I didn't want to leave.11. What was the weather like last Sunday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy12. What did the writer do when he arrived at his grandparents' house?A. He played with his grandparents.B. He helped with the cooking.C. He watched TV.D. He went for a walk.13. What did the writer and his grandparents do after lunch?A. They went shopping.B. They went for a walk.C. They watched a movie.D. They played cards.14. What did the writer prefer to do in the evening?A. Watch the newsB. Watch a movieC. Go for a walkD. Sleep15. How did the writer feel when it was time to leave?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Bored答案:11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage:In the past, people didn't have to worry about pollution. However, as industrialization has developed, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollutionis caused by the smoke from factories and cars. Water pollution is caused by industrial waste and chemicals. Soil pollution is caused by pesticides and fertilizers.To solve these problems, we need to take action. We can reduce air pollution by using public transportation instead of driving. We can reduce water pollution by treating industrial waste before it is released into the water. We can reduce soil pollution by using organic farming methods.It is important for everyone to do their part to protect the environment. If we don't, we will face serious consequences in the future.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pollution is a serious problem.B. People didn't have to worry about pollution in the past.C. Industrialization has caused pollution.D. We need to take action to protect the environment.17. What is the cause of air pollution?A. Factories and carsB. Industrial wasteC. Pesticides and fertilizersD. Public transportation18. How can we reduce water pollution?A. By using public transportationB. By treating industrial wasteC. By using organic farming methodsD. By driving cars19. Why is it important for everyone to protect the environment?A. To reduce air pollutionB. To reduce water pollutionC. To avoid serious consequences in the futureD. To enjoy a better life20. What is the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. InformativeD. Critical答案:16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C四、作文(30分)题目:My Favorite Book请写一篇100-120词的短文,介绍你最喜欢的一本书。
2023年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一
2023成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案一(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分, 共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中, 有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。
找出这个词, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。
.)1.A.machin.B.dictionar.C.Russia.D.question.)rg.C.remarkabl.D.dark.)3.A.churc.B.chal.C.characte.D.cheat.)4.A.chea.B.wea.C.increas.D.area.)5.A.cop.B.loudl.C.toda.D.Monday二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分, 共37.5分。
)从每题旳四个选择项中, 选出最佳旳一项, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。
( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes, I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.suc.roug.se.B.suc..roug.seaC.s.roug.se.D.tha.roug.sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘.know.ha.B.didn’.know.hadC.didn‘.know.ha.D.hadn’.know.would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect ______ any day now.A.t.retur.i.B.i.t.retur.C.i.t.b.returne.D.i.returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—Bu.it‘.alread.bee.paid.I._____.b.someon.else.A.mus.b.B.ma.beC.mus.b.pai.D.mus.hav.bee.paid.)rge.tha.______.i.Canada.A.an.cit.B.an.citie.C.an.othe.citie.D.an.othe.city.)11.Human‘rge.i.proportio.t.thei.bodie.tha._______.A.whale.B..whal.C.tha.o.whale.D.thos.o.whales.)12.Befor.writin.you.article.______.collec.you.material.an.prepar.a.outline.A..topi.shoul.b.selecte.B..topi.t.b.selectedC.you.topi.shoul.b.selecte.D.selec..topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A.t.tr.goin.B.tryin.t.g.C.t.tr.an.g.D.tr.going.).i.th.street.hi.eye.______.an.hi.hand.______.A.closing.tremblin.B.closed.trembledC.closing.tremble.D.closed.trembling.)15.H.______.her.fo.2.year.b.th.en.o.nex.month.A.ha.worke.B.ha.worke.C.wil.hav.worke.D.wil.work.)16.I‘l.d.______.th.docto.advised.A.a.B.lik.C.tha.D.al.what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well, _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘.hav.bee.B.h.wer.C.h.ha.bee.D.h.mus.be.)18.Wh.d.yo.insis.o.________?A.thi.t.b.don.B.thi.doneC.thi.bein.don.D.thi.i.done.)19.W.looke.everywher.fo.th.________.A.missin.watc.B.misse.watchC.watc.bein.misse.D.watc.tha.lost.)20.______.th.runner.crosse.th.finis.line.A.Tirin.B.Tire.C.T.b.tire.D.The.ar.tired.)21.______.b.th.air.th.kit.wen.u.int.th.sky.A.Pushin.B.Pushe.C.Havin.bee.pushe.D.Havin.pushed( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small, isn‘t it?— _______.A.S.ar.th.fis.B.S.th.fis.areC.Neithe.th.fis.D.Neithe.ar.th.fish.)23.Sh.couldn‘.tak.shorthand.______.slowe.dow.th.wor.o.th.office.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.so.)s.Frida._______.yo.me.him?A.tha.B.o.whic.C.whic.D.when.)25.______.migh.fai.i.th.exa.worrie.him.A.H.B.Tha.h.C.Wha.D.It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A.doe.i.bothe.B.wa.i.botheringC.woul.i.bothe.D.ha.i.bee.bothering( )27.—I started to study, but then a friend called. —That‘s no excuse ________.A.fo.no.studyin.B.no.fo.studyin.C.no.studyin.D.no.t.studying ( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A.wa.runnin.B.i.runnin.C.ha.bee.runnin.D.ha.bee.running ( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—.know.A.leas..hundre.peopl.________.A.wer.t.b.kille.B.ar.sai.t.hav.bee.killedC.sai.t.hav.bee.kille.D.ar.sai.t.kill.)30.Yo.ma.invit.______.want.t.go.A.whomeve.B.whoeve.C.whic.on.D.people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分, 共30分。
成考高起点英语模拟题及答案
成考高起点英语模拟题及答案成人是为解决在岗人员的学历教育和继续教育问题,参加者多为成年人,是国家高等教育重要组成部分。
下文是为大家精选的成考高起点英语模拟题及答案,欢迎大家阅读欣赏。
在以下每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
( )1.A. group B. about C. found D. without( )2.A. result B. decorate C. suggest D. impress( )3.A. water B. what C. chalk D. almost( )4.A. jacket B. radio C. change D. hate( )5.A. then B. invent C. ever D. eve从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. A puter think for itself; it must be told whatto do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not( )7. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you( )8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting( )9. Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A. B. a C. the D. one( )10. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB. wantedC. expectedD. wished( )11. ! There’s a train ing.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on( )12.—Will somebody go and get Dr. White?—He’s already been .A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for( )13. he was old and sick did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. UnlessD. When( )14.—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened( )15. These players lost the game. They were players.A. losingB. lostC. loseD. being lost( )16. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive( )17.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?—I don’t know, .A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also( )18.—How did you find your visit to the museum?—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting( )19. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because of us had money on us.A. all; noB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any( )20. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy( )21. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well( )22. The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office.A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left( )23. When and where to build the new factory yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided( )24. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing( )25. any frogs when winter es.A. You hardly can findB. Hardly you can findC. You can find hardlyD. Hardly can you find( )26.—The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( )27. The hero of the story is an artist in his .A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties( )28. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like( )29. Without electricity human life quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be( )30. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing一、语音知识1.A2.A3.B4.A5.D二、词汇与语法知识6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C20.A 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C27.D 28.A 29.D 30.A。
成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题(3)
成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题(3) Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insure means to protect 51 a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their ine will cover expected expenses 52 food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know 53 who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car aident. Such crises usually 54 great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to 55 the expenses. Insurance is a system 56 a pany collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy 57 how much the insurance costs and how much the pany will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, 58 hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something 59 people buy and hope they will 60 need.51.A. for B. from C. against D. with52.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as53.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier54.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in55.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full56.A. that B. by which C. what D. where57. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states58.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also59.A. which B. that C. as D. like60.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. oftenDirections:There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally ours four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each ourrence. The deeper a person’s sleep bees, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing bees faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Aompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. Aording to the passage, how often does REM sleepour in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four of five timesD. Forty times62. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavier.B. louder.C. stronger.D. happier.63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing bees faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.64. The subject of this passage is .A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changesin the human body65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersThe Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are monly said to have been written by alittle old woman for her grandchildren. Aording to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name wasElizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous storiesand poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story-and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.66. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.67. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be .A. a real personB. a book written by a little old womanC. a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD. a translation from French68. When Perrault published the first book in 1679, .A no story of the book had been known to peopleB some stories of the book were already well knownC few people were interested in the stories of the bookD stories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular69. The name used in the first book published in 1679is supposed to have been .A. Mother GooseB. Mere I’ OyeC. Elizabeth VergooseD. Charles Perrault70. On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?A They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.B They were invented by Thomas Fleet.C They were invented by Charles Perrault.D Their writers are unknown.。
2024年全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科)
2024年全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科) 全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科)1一、语音知识(共5小题;每题 1.5分2,共7.5分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA.greatB.heatC.heavyD.bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为/e/。
honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA.throughB.coughC.enoughD.thought答案:C解析:though 中的 ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA.judgedB.workedC.refusedD.wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA.hereB.thereC.wereD.care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
成人高考高升专英语模拟试题及答案
Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify theone that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark youranswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permissionⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. ______ riding to school , Mary usually goes to school on foot.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. Inspite of12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. whether13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ atemperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires14. It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A. build inB. build intoC. build onD. build up15. I haven’t decided which seat ________.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting16. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed_______.A. toB. withC. overD. on17. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed18. His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off19. The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the s tore’s property.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from20. On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A. to stay,goB. stay,goingC. staying,goingD. staying,go21. Generally, the thicker a mammal’s (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair ______.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it has22. My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party , but he_______ it.A. accepted,receivedB. received,acceptedC. accepted,didn’t receiveD. received,didn’t accept23. _______ their homework, the children went for a walk .A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done24. My parents never let me _______ alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel25. Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered26. We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A. alongB. inC. underD. on27. She is _______to refuse , so I have to give in.A. a too kind girlB. too a kind girlC. too kind a girlD. a gird kind too28. He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A. was being repairedB. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired29. _______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?A. Why don’tB. How aboutC. Will weD. Why not30. With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A. leadB. leadingC. ledD. to lead31. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated32. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first33. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was34. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least35. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedC. desertD. to be deserted36. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh37. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more38. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold39. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted40. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he41. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in42. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very _____.A. unexpectedB. independentC. resistantD. separate43. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation44. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for45. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes46. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says47. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal48. I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do49. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chanceC. for grantedD. at will50. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. whenⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer byblackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of thechildren _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place thatthe dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which isthe natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies_57_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it mayat first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_.The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above53.A. and B. or C. but D. so54.A. at B. with C. to D. for55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lostⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C andD. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now d ivers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea formany years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellersmade of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 ormore. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light.He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has broughtthem to the surface, for about $ 600,000.61. Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.A. gold and jewelsB. parts of shipsC. whole shipsD. all of the above62. Diver try to bring up metals because ________.they have been in the sea for a long timegold and jewels are not valuable thingssome kinds of metals are worth a lot of moneyit is easy to bring up metals63. The word “surface” in the passage means the ______.A. marketB. airC. top of a liquidD. sea64. John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.A. $12,000B. $300,000C. $1,200,000D. $1,800,00065. John Light bought the “Lusitania” _______.A. before 1915B. before it sankC. after it sankD. after they had brought up the propellersPassage TwoMan’s first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. Thewheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, becausethere are no wheels in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels. How,then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that theycould roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices oflog connected, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just asthe logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts.66. The wheel is important because _______.A. it was man’s first real inventionB. all transportation depends on itC. every machine depends on itD. both B and C67. The wheel is called _______.A. simpleB. complicatedC. strangeD. unusual68. It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _______.A. it led to many other inventionsB. man had no use for it thenC. there were no wheels in natureD. all of the above69. The wheel was probably invented by ______.A. a group of early huntersB. the first men on earthC. a great prehistoric thinkerD. the man who made the first cart70. This selection says that the first wheel may have been a ______.A. round piece of stoneB. heavy logC. piece of metalD. slice of logPassage ThreeEating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat. Some f ood is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a smallhole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouthat once. There an be no crambs. Crambs would float around the spaceship and get inthe way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can’t drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in thespecial gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is noteasy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.71. Some space foods are carried in _______.A. water gunsB. lunch boxesC. closed bagsD. crumbs72. The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that______.you get much hungrier in space than you doyou can’t have water to drink in a spaceshipastronauts must learn many new and different thingsyou can’t eat anything in a spaceship73. Why ca n’t astronauts drink water from cups?The water would come from the open cups.The water would spill all over their food.Crambs would float in the cups.The cups would float in the air.74. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.there is more food and water in space than on eartheating and drinking in space is a special problemastronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceshipthere is no food or water in a spaceship75. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.Passage FourThe energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minutepart of it falls on the earth. Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000horsepower (马力) per square mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy everymiunte as mankind utilizes in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly,and it is our final source of power. Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formedby vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sunshine. Even windmillsoperate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects ofthe sun in different places. Some day, through chemistry or some t ype of solar engine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun’s rays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.76. How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?A. 100% but indirectly.B. 5%.C. 50%.D. only a very tiny amount.77. The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilizedis that ______.only a very small part is available the sun is too distant from the earthit takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oilour scientific knowledge is not sufficient78. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Even windmill’s action depends on the sun.The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to theearth.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.79. In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that _______.a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developedthe sun is our final source of powerman uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energythe part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly80. This passage centers mainly on ________.harnessing energy through chemistryour last source of powerhow water power is producedthe amount of solar energy that can be utilizedⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following topic.男女应该平等吗?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?)参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B 10.CⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C21.D 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B36.C 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.A41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D46.D 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.AⅢ. Cloze51.A 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.C66.D 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.D71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.A76.D 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.DⅤ. WritingShould Men and Women Be Equal?People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men aresuperior to women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of thehard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women h ave the ability to compete with men. There have been many famous women s tate leaders and great scientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women forwork can be fully aroused.。
2023年河南成人高考高起点英语模拟试题
(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。
找出这个词,并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。
( )1.A. across B. away C. agree D. able( )2.A. training B. brain C. remain D. said( )3.A. cow B. throw C. low D. own( )4.A. pleasure B. sure C. Russia D. procession( )5.A. till B. wide C. polite D. decide二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每题旳四个选择项中,选出最佳旳一项,并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。
( )6. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.A. addB. add toC. add up toD. add up( )7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____ ___.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to( )8. She thought I was talking about her daughter,______,in fact,I was talkin g about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while( )9. You don‘t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet( )10. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be man y poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such( )11. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning( )12.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as w ell.—It _______ a comfortable journey.A. can‘t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn‘t have beenD. couldn’t have been( )13. If by any chance someone comes to see me,ask them to leave a _______.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice( )14. _______,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is( )15. Alice,why didn‘t you come yesterday?I ,but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did( )16.—Who is Jerry Cooper?—_______? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don‘t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn‘t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet( )17. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn‘t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met( )18. What did you think of her speech?She _______for one hour but didn‘t _______ much.A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said; say( )19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grewup as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when( )20. As she _______ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell( )21. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice( )22. Wait till you are more ________. It‘s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain( )23.—Hi,Tracy,you look tired.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted( )24.—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?—It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the _______ days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last( )25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked( )26.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need( )27. Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way to school.A. picked upB. picked outC. throw awayD. kick away( )28. While standing there,the nice girl found the stranger‘s eyes _______ her.A. fixed upB. looked atC. stared atD. glared at( )29. _______ we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where( )30. The girl cried out:“I ________ go out today.”A. had better not toB. had rather notC. would rather not toD. would rather not三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。
2024年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题与参考答案
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Listen to the following words and choose the one whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:A. dropB. sportC. workD. wordAnswer: CExplanation: In this option, the underlined part is pronounced /ɜːr/, while in the other options, it is pronounced /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ depending on the context.2、Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others:A. withB. thickC. richD. witherAnswer: DExplanation: The underlined part in “thick” and “rich” is pronounced /ɪ/, while in “with” and “wither,” it is pronounced /ɪ/. The difference lies in the “th” in “wither,” which changes the pronunciation to /iː/.3、Listen to the following sentences and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the rest:A. catB. canC. carD. cartAnswer: B (can)Explanation: The other words are all pronounced with the “k” sound at the beginning. The word “can” has the “k” sound before the “an” vowel combination, but it’s not pronounced as a separate “k” sound.4、Choose the sentence that contains an example of the schwa sound:A. She has a cat.B. It is a small cat.C. The cat is beautiful.D. With a cat in the room.Answer: B (It is a small cat)Explanation: The schwa sound is represented by the symbol əand is a weak vowel sound. In option B, the word “is” is pronounced with a schwa sound, which is characteristic of the schwa. The other sentences don’t contain an example ofthe schwa sound.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others.A. appleB. bananaC. catD. fatherAnswer: CExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “father” are all pronounced with a short /æ/ sound. The word “cat,” however, is pronounced with a long /æ/ sound. Therefore, “cat” is the word that is pronounced differently.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、The conference will be held in the auditorium____all the sports stars are expected to attend.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. asAnswer: A. whereExplanation: “Where” is used here as a relative adverb to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. In this context, “where all the sports starsare expected to attend” describes the location of the auditorium. The use of “which” or “that” would make the clause restrictive, which is not requiredin this sentence.2、Despite the heavy rain, the workers___on time for the site meeting.A. had comeB. comeC. cameD. were comingAnswer: C. cameExplanation: “Came” is the past tense of the verb “to come,” fitting the past tense context of the sentence. “Had come” and “were coming” suggesta past perfect and continuous aspect, which is not required in this context. “Come” is th e simple present tense, which does not match the past tense indicator in the beginning of the sentence.3、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:a)translate b) eventual c) elect d) renovateAnswer: c) electExplanation: The word “elect” is the odd one out because it means “choose” or “select,” whereas the other words are all related to the process of changing or transferring something. “Translate” means to convert words from one language to another, “eventual” refers to an outcome that wi ll happen eventually, and “renovate” means to repair, update, or improve something.4、Choose the correct past participle form of the verb in parentheses:The students__________(visit) the museum on the weekend.a)visited b) has visited c) having visited d) will visitAnswer: a) visitedExplanation: The correct past participle to use with the modal verb “have” and the past tense of the verb “visit” is “visited.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students visited the museum on the weekend.” Options b) and d) are incorrect because “has visited” is the present perfect tense and “will visit” is the future simple tense. Option c) “having visited” is incorrect as it seems to suggest an ongoing action, while the sentence is about a completed action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The speaker was___________by the audience, who cheered and applauded enthusiastically.A)ignoredB)admiredC)appreciatedD)overwhelmedAnswer: D) overwhelmedExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the speaker was positively affected by the audience’s reaction. “Overwhelmed” means to be affected emotionally in a very strong way, often with feelings of excitement or happiness. The other options do not fit the context as well: “ignored” means not paid attention to, “admired” means regarded with respect or approval, and“appreciated” means to be grateful for or to recognize the value of something.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: Although the weather was terrible, the marathon runners___________(be) determined to finish the race.A)areB)wereC)isD)were beingAnswer: B) wereExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past. The phrase “Although the weather was terrible” sets the scene, and the main clause “the marathon runners” is referring to people who were running in the past. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use is the past simple tense, “were.” The other options are incorrect because “are” is the present simple tense, “is” is the singular present tense, and “were being” is the past continuous tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence.7、He was told not to go abroad. As a result, he .A) has decided to stayB) decided to stayC) will decide to stayD) decides to stayAnswer: B解析:本题考查时态。
成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。
单词:father (father)选项:A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案:A. farther。
解析:题目考查的是单词发音的识别。
选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同,都包含相同的音素组合,因此是正确答案。
其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。
4.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。
单词列表:see, she, key, give选项:A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案:D. go。
解析:这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。
在给定的单词列表中,选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同,因此是正确答案。
其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。
请注意,以上题目是模拟生成的样题,实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。
如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助,请随时告知。
5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析:本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。
2023年度陕西省成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试模拟卷及答案(单选题型)
2023年度陕西省成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试模拟卷及答案(单选题型) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Her favorite book of bedtime stories for children was_______in English.A.writesB.wroteC.WritingD.written2.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A.di[e]tB.si[e]geC.bri[e]fD.wi[e]ld3.There is nobody here in the office--they __________ have all gone home.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should4.We' re making good progress, _______we' ve still got a long way to go.A.butB.orC.soD.thus5.By the time I got home,my grandmother __________ the dinner and was watching TV.A.preparesB.preparedC.has preparedD.had prepared6.Well, we don't have any change. So we just use card ____.()A.eitherB.in chargeC. instead ofD.instead7.It was on the morning of 15th March_ _ I met Henry on the way.A.the timeB.on whichC. whileD.that8.When Jack heard the news, he couldn' t help_______.A.having criedB.cryC.to cryD.crying9.It was after he got what he had desired_______he realized it was not so important.A. thatB.whenC. sinceD.As10.___is well-known, the earth moves around the sun.()A.WhichB.WhatC.AsD. It11.She asked me I would like to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where12.James got lost in the city, ____ he had to ask for help.()A.soB.orC.forD.but13.Jack couldn't decide ____ abroad or to find a job at home.()A.whether to studyB. if he studyC.what to studyD.that he study14.Only then ____ that he had left his key on his office.()A. he realizedB.did he realizeC.had he realizedD. he had realized15. Jack was a good swimmer;he___________swim across the river.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to16.The light was so ____that I had to cover my eyes.()A.naturalB.weakC.softD.bright17.____ and I'll arrive at the destination.()A.Have ten more minutesB.Ten more minutesC.Given ten more minutesD.If I have ten more minutes18.He went to the bookstore and boughtA.dozen booksB.dozens booksC. dozen of booksD.dozens of books19.Two nuclear power stations ____in the past ten years.()A.have been builtB. builtC.would be builtD.are built20.She always help her mother with housework at home. She ____ needs to be called.()A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverually21.Something is wrong ____my bike. Can you give me a hand?()A. atB.ofC.byD.with22.Bill has__________a very high price for the car.A.paidB.spentC.costD.bought23.____ at his model plane over the weekend, he didn’t complete it.()A.As he worked hardB.Hard as he workedC.How he worked hardD.How hard he worked24.My parents and I couldn't get into the house last night because__________ of us had the key.A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither25.These two apples are for you. The rest ____ for your brothers and sisters.()A.wasB.areC. isD.were26.Although he is considered a great writer,_______his works are not widely read.A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填27.The young policeman asked ____ her name was.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what28.The United States is composed of fifty states, two of ____ are separated from the others by land or water.()A. themB.thatC.whichD.those29.Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular30.Sorry,I cannot drink so__________wine.A.muchB.manyC.lessD.little参考答案1.D本题考查语态。
2023年浙江省成人高考《英语》(高升专)真题模拟训练及答案(单选题型)
2023年浙江省成人高考《英语》(高升专)真题模拟训练及答案(单选题型)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Kate helped her mother do some housework, ____?()A.didn't sheB.did sheC.helped sheD.she helped2.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he ____ in Kunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.is arriving3.It was after he got what he had desired_______he realized it was not so important.A.thatB. whenC.sinceD.As4.The donkey ran into the nearby forest ____ he recovered from illness.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD.that moment5.The news spokeman walked to the meeting room ____ by a crowd of journalists.()A.to be followingB. followingC. followedD. to be followed6.I was____ the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.()A.broken inB.hung upC.cut offD.put down7.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A.dir[e]ctB.hot[e]lC.bask[e]tD.expr[e]ss8.Mrs. Smith persuaded her husband __________the right thing.A.didB.doC.doingD.to do9.Before Tom got to the cinema, the film ____.()A.beginsB.will beginC.has begunD.had begun10.I know you don't like ____ music very much. But what do you think of ____ music in the film we saw yesterday?A.不填;不填B.the; theC.the;不填D.不填; the11.Lily and Lucy ____ like drawing and singing as well as drama.()A.eachB.bothC.everyD.either12.Regular exercise can____ you against heart disease.()A.fightB.protectC.keepD.support13.Could you please ____ why you are so late todayA.explainedB.explainC.to explainD.explaining14.This village to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest Americanwriters, wrote this story.A.is believingB.is believedC.believesD.believe15.Your article is well written, but I think you should ____it again.()A.go overB.go byC.go offD.go against16.He had a wonderful childhood , with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB. to travelC.traveledD.traveling17.Jack was a good swimmer;he___________swim across the river.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to18.____, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.()A.No matter whomever you areB.In whomever you areC.Whoever you areD.No matter who are you19.Look at the bad result! You ____ work hard.()A.mightB.shouldC.willD.had to20.Dogs have a very __________ sense of smell.A.niceB.clearC.goodD.high21.Where in the past three years?A.had you goneB.have you goneC.did you goD.have you been22.Peter was about to unlock the door ____he found someone had broken into the room.()A.thanB.beforeC.onceD.when23.He talked at the top of his voice,__________he drew nobody′s attention.A.insteadB.soC.yetD.though24.The reason ____ the president kept silent is still unknown.()A.whyB.howC.whatD.when25.By the time I got home, my grandmother__________ the dinner and was watching TV.A.preparedB.preparesC.had preparedD.has prepared26.I′ll never forget the day__________I became a doctor.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when27.The Greens chose to live____ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago.()A. ifB. untilC. whenD.where28.Please tell him ____ my train will arrive and ask him to pick me up.()A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.how29.____ more you read English, ____ better you'll learn.()A.The,theB./,/C.A,aD.The,a30.I wasn't blaming anyone; l ____ said errors like this could be avoided.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly参考答案1.Ahelp为实义动词,故变反意疑问句时要借助助动词did。
成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案
成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案(六)一.语音知识 (共 5 小题;每题 1.5分,共 7.5 分。
)在以下每缉单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其余单词的划线部分的读音不一样样,找出这个词。
1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke二、词汇与语法知识(共15 小题,每题分,共分)从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项。
6.Regular exercise can _________ you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7.Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but _________ were willing to help.8.You can't do anything else until you _________ your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9.First draw a line _________ the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10.The manager had Ms. Brunell _________ the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11.Send for a doctor quickly. The man _________.12.I enjoy listening to Miss White; my English teacher, _________, I can only understand about half of what she says.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand,?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14.After working for two hours, I found _________ impossible to complete the paper in time.15.It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you _________.A. needn t’doB. wouldn t’haveC. didn t ’have toD. mustn t’have done16.The faster anything goes up into the sky, _________.A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest itreaches D. the higher it reaches17.Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, _________ reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.18._________ there like that, you remind me of your father.19.He told me that the number of students to be admitted _________ at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD. are not decided on20.Jack told his daughter that she could have _________ she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever三.完形填空 (共 15 小题;每题 2 分,共 30 分。
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成人高考高起专英语模拟试题Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】年成人高考高起专英语模拟试题一、语音知识(分×5=分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词1. A come B some C move D love2. A file B fight C film D final3. A town B brown C shown D allow4. A stronger B longer C singer D hungry5. A world B worth C worse D worn二、词汇与语法知识(分×15=分)6. It was _______last week __________I knew the news.A until; thatB not until; whenC not until; thatD until; since7. It by any chance someone comes to see me,___________ask them to leave aA messageB letterC sentenceD notice8. I ____________have been there, but I ______ not find the time.A should; wouldB should; couldC might; couldD could; could9. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to _______ it.A liftB reachC riseD touch10. Hello, may I speak to Dr. BushA Yes, I'm BushB Yes, it's meC Here is BushD Speaking11. ______time flies!A whatB HowC WhichD That12. ________late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleepB SleepingC SleepD Having sleep13. She the piano since she was a child.A playedB has playedC have playedD had played14. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.A is not decidedB are not decidedC has not decidedD have not decidedthe road is wet this morning, last night ____.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rained D it must have been rained16. The fact __________ his health is bad is not true.A whichB thatC asD what17. He came here ___ for making more money _______for working with you.A not; yetB not because of; butC not; butD except; but18. Mary doesn't like skating, does she________, but she used to.A Yes, she doesB Yes, she doesn'tC No, she doesD No, shedoesn'twas in that big room ___I saw the great man.A whereB two hourC thatD in which20. He goes to work every day ________Saturday and Sunday.A besidesB onC withoutD except三、完形填空(2分×15=30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
Mr. Jones was traveling in a car. Soon after setting out from a village to drive to London, he heard a strange noise from the back of the car. Naturally, he 21 to have a look. He examined the wheels closely but found nothing wrong. 22 , he got back into the car and continued his way. The noise began almost immediately and was louder than 23 . Quickly turning his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great black loud following the car. 24 He stopped at a village later on, he was told that a queen bee must be 25 in his car as there were thousands of bees nearby.26 Learning his, the man realized that the only way to get rid of the bees would be to drive away as 27 as possible. After an hour's hard driving, he arrived in London where he parked his car outside a hotel and went in to have a drink. It was not long 28 a waiter who had seen him 29 hurried in to inform him that his car was covered with bees. The poor driver telephoned the police and explained what had happened. The 30 decided that the best way to 31 the situation would be to call in a bee-keeper. In a short time, the bee-keeper arrived. He found the 32 passenger hidden near the wheel at the back of the car. Very thankful to the driver for his 33gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of 34 home in a large box. Then, the driver drove away in peace, 35 free from the "black cloud", which had hung over his car.()21. A moved on B got out C turned around D drove back()22. A However B Though C Instead D Therefore()23. A ever B the beginning C the past D early()24. A Until B Before C When D Sine()25. A taken B found C hidden D stored()26. A At B On C For D In()27. A carefully B quietly C bravely D quickly()28. A before B then C until D when()29. A come over B arrive C set off D leave()30. A waiter B driver C expert D police()31. A get rid of B go on with C clean up D deal with()32. A mistaken B anxious D unpopular D unwelcome()33. A worthless B expensive C unexpected D usual()34. A sisters B lovers C followers D prisoners()35. A by and by B at least C by all means D at present四、阅读理解(3分×15=45分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
AVery soon a computer will be able to teach you English. It will also be able to translate any language for you too. It's just one more incredible result of thedevelopment of microprocessors-those tiny parts of a computer commonly known as "silicon chips".So give up going to classes, stop buying more textbooks and relax.In a couple of years you won't need the international language of English.Already Texas instruments in the United States are developing an electronic translation machine. Imagine a Spanish secretary, for example, who wants to type a letter from the boss to a business man in Sweden. All he or she will have to do is this : first type the letter will appear on another television screen in Stockholm in perfect Swedish.And that's not all. Soon a computer will be able to teach you English, if you really want to learn the language. You'll sit in front of a television screen and practice endless structures. The computer will tell you when you are correct and when you are wrong. It will even talk to you because the silicon chips can change electrical impulses into sounds. And clever programmers can predict the responses you, thelearner, are likely to make.So think of it. You will be able to teach yourself at your own pace. You will waste very little time, and you can work at home. And if after all that, you still can't speak English you can always use the translating machine. In a few years,therefore, perhaps there will be no need for BBC Modern English, or BBC English by Radio programs—no more textbooks or teachers of English. Instead of buying an exciting new textbook, the computer will ask you to replace it with microprocessor one thousand nine hundred and eighty-four. Fast, reliable and efficient language learning and translating facilities will be available to you. Think of that no more tears or embarrassing moments. One little problem is that a computer can’t laugh yet-but the scientists are working on it. Happy learning!()36. Silicon chips areA microprocessorsB the result of the development of microprocessorsC the computerD parts of microprocessors()37. According to the writer, "you won't need the international languageof English" becauseA learning English will no longer be a difficult taskB textbooks are no longer necessaryC it's better to buy a computer than to go to classesD the computer will be able to translate any language for you()38. "Texas Instruments" in the 2nd paragraph is probablyA those instruments used to fit computersB electronic translation machinesC a corporation-producing computing machinesD something other than computers()39. Which of the following is NOT trueA A computer will be able to teach you EnglishB All computers speak EnglishC Electrical impulses can be turned into soundsD The learner's responses can be predictedBZhao Wenxuan, a film star from Taiwan has been fond of seeing films since his childhood. He would sometimes go to the cinema for the same film four or five times. He also enjoys literature(文学)and art. Before he took the film acting as his career (职业),he has been on the staff(工作人员)of an airline in Taibei. His change of job to acting was quite by chance.One day, he came across in the paper an advertisement for a leading actor to appear in the film named "Wedding Feast" . Full of excitement, he answered the job and by telephoning the director of the film, Mr. Li An. It was this telephone call that had changed all his life. At last the director decided him to be the very person for the role. That he could be chosen owed much to his good command of English, naturalmanners and low pay for this work in the film.The film "wedding Feast" proved to be a hit. It won the German Golden Bear Award and entered the competition for one of the Oscar Academy Awards. Also, it was the first Taiwan film that was permitted to be shown in the . Thanks to the film Zhao Wenxuan became popular in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Southeast Asia.In 1994, Mr. zhao acted as leading role in the Hongkong film "Red Rose and White Rose", in which many film stars like Ms. Chen Chong from and Mr. YeYuqing from the local area took parts in it. This film was named for 10 prizes of the Taiwan Golden Horse Prize and at last it was awarded five prizes for the best play,actress and music. Zhao has regarded the film as one of his favorite films since he stepped into the acting circle.Sine 1993, Mr. Zhao has taken part in the shooting of 13 films, most of which are highly thought of.Mr. Zhao said that Taiwan should think to cooperate(合作) mush with the mainland in the film producing industry and it would benefit each other. In recent years he often came to the mainland for film shooting. He has just completed his performance in the film "Love Affairs" directed by Mr. Li Xin, a director from Shanghai Film Studio.()40. When he was very young, Zhao WenxuanA was a movie fanB wanted to be a photographerC would love to be an actorD was eager to be a painter()41. Why could Zhao Wenxuan play the leading role in the movie"Wedding Feast"A Because he liked to see films very much.B Because he could speak English very well, acted naturally and cared littleabout the pay for his work.C Because he was a famous actor at that time.D Because the director of the movie knew him very well.()42. The text suggest thatA "Wedding Feast" is just an ordinary filmB the film “Wedding Feast” disappointed people greatlyC Zhao Wen xuan became a famous movie star because of the film "Wedding Feast"D a lot of Taiwan films are shown in the every yearCKleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions, People with kleptomaniac for certain medical reasons have failed todevelop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. The things that a kleptomaniacsteals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them.()43. What is the topic of the textA Young thieves.B An unusual illness.C Reasons for stealing.D A normal child's actions()44. From the text we learn that small childrenA have little control of themselvesB usually steal things but grow up honestC are usually kleptomaniacsD like to give things away()45. Kleptomaniacs usually steal things thatA are valuableB are unimportantC their friends likeD they themselves need()46. Which of the following words can best replace(替代) the worddesire in the first sentenceA chanceB powerC rightD wishDCopernicus was born in Torun, Poland, on February 19,1473. Little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. An uncle adopted(收养)him, his two sisters, and his brother. The uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. Copernicus went to the University of Cracow. There he studied such subjects as Latin, mathematics, and astronomy, It was probably at that time that he changed his Polish name, Niklas Koppernigk, to the Latin form of Nicolaus Copernicus. In 1496 Copernicus went to Italy, where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities .In Copernicus'time people still believed that all things-the sun, the stars, and the planets-moved around the earth. It was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. Aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief. Because the Chruch had long been the center of learning, the theory was also linked to religious(宗教的)beliefs.In 1506 Copernicus returned to his homeland. A few years later he began to work for the Church. All those years Copernicus carried on his work in astronomy. Hehad just the most basic equipment and, like other scientists of his day, made observations with only his eyes. Still, using mathematics and logic(逻辑),Copernicus worked out a different theory, which held that the planets went aroundthe sun.Copernicus did not announce his ideas. He did not want to make trouble. But he could not hid the scientific truth. So he talked about his theory with his friends, who strongly advised him to have his work published. His great book, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies, appeared at the very end of his life. Copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died, May 24, 1543.()47. Which of the following is TRUE about CopernicusA He had two brothers and a sister.B He used to be called Niklas Koppernigk.C He lost his father soon he was born.D He spent 10 years at the University of Cracow.()48. From the passage we can see that astronomy isA the life experience of great menB the movement of the stars and the planetsC the scientific study of natural objects in spaceD the theories developed by scientists of old times()49. Copernicus developed his theoryA using various telescopesB based on Aristotle's beliefsC through observations and reasoningD under the encouragement of his friends()50. The writer of the passage wants us to know thatA Copernicus did not tell about his discovery until the day of his deathB for many years Copernicus dared to do nothing openly against the ChurchC pushed by his friends Copernicus decided to write a book in May 1543D shortly before he got back to Poland Copernicus started to work for the Church五、补全对话(3分×5=15分)根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。