高二上册英语期末模拟试题
高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题07-人教版高二全册英语试题
上学期高二英语期末模拟试题07第I卷〔选择题共105分〕第一局部听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕第一节(共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. What does the woman mean?A. Sally is always lying.B. Sally has a bad memory.C. Sally will come on time.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Where to live.B. How to go to work.C. What to do with the traffic.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the woman’s house.C. In the man’s house.5. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00第二节(共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman feel sorry for the man?A. She refused his invitation.B. She didn’t meet him on time.C. She forgot to help him with his apartment.7. What do we know about Susan’s old apartment?A. It has two bedrooms.B. It’s on 1312 Rose Avenue.C. Its rent is $1.000 a month.请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题8. Why didn’t the woman write back to the man?A. She hasn’t checked her mailbox yet.B. She didn’t receive the man’s e-mail.C. She has been busy all the morning.9. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 10am.B. At lunch time.C. At 2 pm. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
高二年级第一学期英语期末模拟测试卷(含答案)
高二年级第一学期英语期末模拟测试卷高中英语第I卷II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A , B , C, and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.( )25. When the door was forced open, a man was seen ______ out of the windowA. climbB. to climbC. climbingD. climbed( )26. I don’t think you can make yourse lf ______ if you speak EnglishA. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand( )27. When I heard the folk song _______ in a foreign language, I couldn’t help laughingA. singB. singingC. to singD. sung( )28 Do you find it ridiculous ______ a man without any sense of responsibility?A. to trustB. trustC. trustingD. trusted( )29. The mayor said the explosion near Grand Central Terminal appeared _______ by cold water that reached the pipeA. to causeB. to be causedC. to have been causedD. to have been causing( )30. ________ for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Having been illB. Being illC. He was ill D To be ill( )31. —Are you still thinking about yesterday’s movie?—Oh,that’s _______.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited( )32. The students, _______ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer itA. surprisingB. surprisedC. having surprisedD. being surprising( )33. It was not until after the war _______ he made his most important discoveryA. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. that( )34. He _______ all that had happened to the policeA. does tellB. did tellC. has toldD. has tell( )35. Every writer expects you to have all his book ________.A. to readB. readC. readingD. has been read( )36. I feel guilty leaving home with so much ________.A. doneB. doC. doingD. to be done( )37. The verdict(裁决) itself is likely _______ in about fifteen minutes from nowA. announceB. to be announcedC. to announceD. announced( )38. In his early statements, he _______ get people thinking about the EMU’s future and not its past.A. intended toB. tended toC. extended to D .pretended to( )39. So often _______ in recent years that it has almost become a rule.A. has this happenedB. this has happenedC. is this happeningD. for this to happen( )40. So let us not be blind to our differences, but 1et us also direct attention to our common interests and the means ________ those differences can be resolvedA. to whichB. in whichC. of whichD. by whichSection BDirections: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat, Heat, too, makes our environment tolerable and some ultraviolet rays(紫外线的) penetrate(穿透) the 41 . Cosmic (宇宙的)rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but 42 quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.As soon as men leave the atmosphere, they are 43 to this radiation;but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside,do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in 44 . Doses of radiation are measured in 45 called“rems (雷姆)”We all 46 radiation here on earth from the sun,from cosmic rays and from radioactiveminerals. The“47 ”doses of radiation that we receive each year is about two millirems; it 48 according to where you live, and this is a very rough estimate. Scientists have the reason to think that a man can 49 far more radiation than without being damaged;the figure of 60 rems has been agreed.41. _______ 42. _______ 43. _______ 44. _______ 45. _______46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______IV.Reading Comprehension.Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases markedA,B,C,and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contextI was shown into the waiting-room which,as I had expected,was full.Any waiting-room especially a dentist’s —is not the best place in the world to 50 an afternoon. No matter how hard a dentist tries to make his waiting-room look 51 , it always has an atmosphere of its own—the unpleasant smell and disordered(混乱的) 52 in the roomThis waiting-room was no exception.There were dirty pictures on the wall and the magazines on the table 53 like a great pile of waste paper.I took my seat and decided to pass the time 54 the people around me.A little man beside me was turning over the pages of a magazine quickly and nervously.It was 55 to understand what he was looking at,for 56 three minutes or so he would throw the magazine onto the 57 , take another,and sink back into his chair. Opposite me there was a young mother who was trying to 58 her son from making a 59 . He had placed an ashtray(烟灰缸)on the floor and was making noises as he waved a pencil in his hands.The boy had clearly become uninterested in 60 .Near him, an old man was fast asleep,and the boy’s mother was 61 sooner or later her son would 62 the gentleman up.There was a deep silence in the room as the door opened and a nurse 63 .The people looked 64 with hope in their eyes,then murmured something as the next lucky patient was led out 0f the room.( )50. A. spend B. take C. cost D. stay( )51. A. unpleasant B. happy C. funny D. p1easant( )52. A. teeth B. people C. things D. books( )53. A. tasted B. sounded C. looked D. felt( )54. A. talking with B. watching C. thinking about D. listening Io( )55. A. interesting B. possible C. easy D. hard( )56. A. each B. every C. about D. certain( )57. A. chair B. floor C. bed D. table( )58. A. prevent B. allow C. forbid D. fight( )50. A. song B. noise C. mistake D. model plane( )60.A. reading B. talking C. waiting D. singing( )61. A. sure B. sorry C. angry D. afraid( )62. A. make B. wake C. call D. turn( )63. A. 1eft B. entered C. smiled D. spoken( )64. A. down B. around C. up D. behindSection BDirections: Read the following three passages Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read(A)The manager of a small building company was very surprised to get a bill for two white mice which one of his workmen had bought. He asked the workman why he had had the bill sent to the company.“Well,”the workman answered,“you remember the house were repairing? We had to put some new electric wiring through a pipe thirty feet long and about an inch across which had four big bends( 弯曲) in it. None of us could think how to do this until I had a good idea. 1 went and bought two white mice,one male and the other female. Then I tied a thread to the male mouse, while Bill held the female mouse at the other end. When the male mouse heard the female mouse’s squeaks (吱吱叫),he rushed along the pipe to help her. As he ran though the pipe he pulled the thread behind him. It was then quite easy for us to tie one end of the thread to the electric wires and pull them through the pipe.”The manager paid the bill for the white mice.( )65. The mice were_________.A. both femaleB. killed by a catC. extremely expensiveD. useful to the workmen( ) 66. The workmen had a problem__________.A. passing a wire through a long pipeB. keeping the mice apartC. finding a pair of miceD. caused by a cat( )67. At the end of the story the manager was____________ .A. angry with the workmanB. tricked by the workmanC. satisfiedD. persuaded to buy more mice( )68. The workman in the story was very_________ .A. lazyB. stupid C .clever D. dishonest( )69. The male mouse heard the female mouse’s________ .A. short sharp cries B.1ong and low criesC. short and soft cries D.long and nice cries(B)JOIN US FOR A RELAXING HOLIDAY ATPULAUGOMBAK AND WIN $50,000!Be the first to visit Pulau Gombak, Singapore'’newest tourist attraction located just 300 kmwest of Sentosa!Pulau Gombak offers you pristine coral beaches;rolling hills covered with exotic vegetation andanimallife; dense forests previously uninhabited by man;and refreshing rivers of clear, blue water. There issomething for everyone on the island!Things To Do On The Island·Scuba-diving to explore the beautiful coral beneath theclear offshore waters.·Sun-bathing and swimming in the naturally occurringlagoons.·A slow, guided nature walk through the dense forest tocomeface to face with the exotic flora and fauna exclusive to70.People can enjoy the holiday by doing various things on the island except _____.A.swimming in the naturally occurring lagoonsB.walking through the dense forestC.exploring the coral beneath the clear watersD.cooking fresh seafood on the beach71.How much does the Individual Package cost?A.$600.B.$500.C.$250.D.$1,000. 72.How can one win the $50,000 cash prize?A.Sign up with Singa Tour Agency immediately.B.One must sign either for the Individual Package or the Family Package.C.If one is the 5,000th person to sign up with Singa Tour Agency before 13th November.D.If one wants to spend a relaxing holiday at Pulau Gombak.(C)It had been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particu-lar story that he always told with great delightIn his early days as a lawyer, Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal cases. Dur-ing one of these trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall clumsy lawyer and said that he had something he believed belonged to Lincoln. Lin-coln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didn't see how a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked him how this could be. The stranger pulled out a pencil knife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pencil knife. He had been told to keep it until he was able to find a man uglier than himself.Lincoln's eyes always sparkled when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces of those who heard it. The tale itself was funny. But even more delightful was the fact that a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself.73. This passage is about ____________.A. a stranger and his knifeB. Lincoln's favourite storyC. meeting strangers on a trainD. Lincoln's favourite pencil knife74. Lincoln was given the pencil knife for ____________.A. his appearanceB. a good laughC. being a lawyerD. being good-humored75. What do you think happened to the knife eventually?A. Lincoln accepted it and kept it.B. Lincoln refused it and the stranger kept it.C. Lincoln accepted it but immediately threw it away.D. Lincoln refused it and the stranger threw it away.DA recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control”. This idea is dangerous.Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personally or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections(反对), whatever is scientifically possible will be done-somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages then from making efforts to build a safer world.In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and out of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the challenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact(影响)on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the untied efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.76. What can we conclude from the recent study?A. People think highly of science.B. People hold mixed opinions about science.C. Science is getting dangerously out of control.D. Science is used for both good and bad purposes.77. According to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control?A. The development of science will hopelessly slow down.B. Businesses will have even greater influence on science.C. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.D. People will work more actively to put science under control.78. The discussion should reach beyond scientific societies because ________.A. scientists have failed to predict the outcomesB. the ties between different areas need strengtheningC. united efforts are necessary for the development of scienceD. people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science79. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Science and its applications bring us many dangers.B. The development of science mostly lies in people’s attitudes.C. Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.D. The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A – F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.E80.The cost of transporting water is determined largely by how far it has to be carried and how high it has to be lifted. Growing cities and towns may have to go hundreds of kilometers to find the water needed to satisfy their increasing thirst. California cities have long imported water from hundreds of kilometers away. And China is constructing three canals that are 1,156 kilometers, 1,267 kilometers, and 260 kilometers long to transfer water from the Yangtze River to Beijing and other rapidly growing areas in the northern provinces.81.Pumping water out of the ground or over land to higher elevations is energy-intensive. Pumping 480 cubic meters of water a height of 100 meters requires some 200 kilowatt-hours of electricity. At a price of 10¢ per kilowatt-hour, the cost is $20—not including the cost of the pump, the well, and the piping. One hundred meters is not an unusual lift for wells tapping falling supplies of groundwater. In Beijing and other areas in northern China, for instance, lifts of 1,000 meters are sometimes required.82.In most places water is not purchased or exchanged in a market. But formal water markets are developing in the western United States, Australia, and Chile. Where these water markets do exist, they provide examples of how high the scarcity value of the water—that is, the amount that other potential users would be willing to pay for it—can be. Water prices in Australia’s markets peaked at near 75¢ per cubic meter in December 2006, climbing 20-fold in a year in part due to prolonged drought. In the U.S. West, water prices typically range between 3 cents and 10 cents per cubic meter.83.In India, water scarcity has prompted some farmers to profit by selling their water instead of farming. The water they formerly used to irrigate their crops is instead pumped from their wells and trucked to nearby cities. The farmers are harvesting water rather than food and at the same time promoting a rapid drop in underground water tables.84.Another factor affecting how much people pay for water is the amount it is subsidized(补助). Water subsidies can be very large. For instance, water revenues in the city of Delhi are less than 20 percent of what it spends each year to provide water. On average worldwide, nearly 40 percent of municipal suppliers do not charge enough for water to meet their basic operation and maintenance costs.第Ⅱ卷(共45分)I. Translation (20%)1. 你每天做的事会对你的未来产生影响。
2019-2020年高二上学期期末模拟考试英语含答案
2019-2020年高二上学期期末模拟考试英语含答案第一部分听力(每题1.5分,共20题;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do on Sunday?A. He played basketball.B. He saw a movie.C. He met his friends.2. What does the woman imply about Laurie?A.She taught herself to play the guitar.B.She does not have musical talent.C.She can’t play the piano.3. What is the woman looking for?A. A school.B. A church.C. A hospital.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Go to the grocery store.B. Do shopping online.C. Go to the Internet cafe.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A gift.B. The weather.C. Their mother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
山东省临沂市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语模拟试题(含答案)
山东省临沂市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语模拟试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What animal is the man worrying about?A. A bear.B. A dog.C. A cat.2. What subject is the man probably teaching?A. Geography.B. Physics.C. English.3. Who is late for the meeting?A. Jill.B. Eric.C. Martin.4. How will the man go home?A. Take the subway.B. Mail some papers.C. Drive home.5. When was the parcel supposed to arrive?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2023-2024学年广东省广州市高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年广东省广州市高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分15分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the man usually practise yoga?A.At 5:30.B.At 6:00.C.At 6:30.2.What is the woman probably doing?A.Preparing for her tests B.Planning her holiday. C.Reading a book.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At home. B.At a supermarket.C.At the man’s office. 4.Why is the boy's father against the trip?A.Canada is too far away.B.The trip may be meaningless.C.The time of the trip is unsuitable.5.What is the main reason for doctors to recommend bike riding?A.It can make legs slim.B.It can make you put on weight.C.It can build up the body.第二节(共10小题: 每小题1分,满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(整理版高中英语)高二上学期英语期末试卷
高二上学期英语期末试卷拟题: -01第一局部:听力〔共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分〕第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think of cloning?A.It has no side effect at all.B.It should be strictly forbidden.C.It may cause trouble for humans.2.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.3.What do they hope to do?A.Stop cigarette production.B.Advise people not to smoke.C.Stop young people smoking.4.What teacher are they talking about?A.Their Chinese teacher.B.Their history teacher.C.Their politicsteacher.5.What does the man think the weather will be like in April?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Windy.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高中二年级英语上册期末测试卷(含答案)
高中二年级英语上册期末测试卷(含答案)第一部分:选择题 (每题2分,共50分)在每小题列出适当的答案。
1. 以下哪个单词的拼写是正确的?A. BeautifullB. BeatifulC. BeautifulD. Beutiful答案:C2. "How are you?" 的中文意思是?A. 你好吗?B. 你是谁?C. 我很好。
D. 你好。
答案:A3. 下面哪个选项的同义词最接近单词 "enormous"?A. TinyB. LargeC. UglyD. Funny答案:B4. 下面哪个词的反义词最接近单词 "simple"?A. EasyB. DifficultD. Basic答案:C5. "I have ___ apples." 应该填入下划线处的是?A. someB. anC. aD. many答案:A...第二部分:填空题 (每题3分,共30分)根据句子中的语境填入适当的单词或词组。
1. I _______ (study) for the test when my friend called me. 答案:was studying2. Could you please _______ (pass) me the salt?答案:pass3. She is _______ (interesting) in learning new things.答案:interested答案:doctor...第三部分:阅读理解 (每题5分,共20分)阅读以下短文,回答相关问题。
John loves animals. He has a pet dog named Max. Max is a very playful and friendly dog. Every day after school, John takes Max for a walk in the park. They play fetch with a ball and run around together. Max is also well-trained. He can do tricks like sit, stay, and roll over.One day, John and Max went to a pet show. There were dogs, cats, birds, and even some reptiles at the show. John was amazed by all the different kinds of animals. He watched a dog show where the dogs performed tricks. Max could do most of the tricks too, but he was still learning.After watching the show, John decided to train Max more often. He wanted Max to be the best dog in the neighborhood. He also thought about adopting another pet. Maybe a cat or a bird that Max could play with.1. What is the name of John's pet dog?答案:Max2. What does John do with Max after school?答案:They go for a walk in the park and play fetch.3. What did John see at the pet show?答案:Dogs, cats, birds, and reptiles.4. Why does John want to train Max more often?答案:He wants Max to be the best dog in the neighborhood. ...第四部分:写作 (共50分)请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,介绍你喜欢的运动。
高二英语上学期期末考前模拟试题-人教版高二全册英语试题
高二第一学期期末英语模拟考试英语试题第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分为40分)第一节 (共15小题;每一小题2分,总分为30分)AIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music,dance and theater in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.At the same time, the “Fringe〞 appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theater groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theater by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe〞,once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theater,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theater groups performing,some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during Augustitself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 differentgroups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.21. What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning?A. To bring Europe together again.B. To honor heroes of World War 11.C. To introduce young theater groups.D. To attract great artists from Europe.22. Why did some uninvited theater groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?A. They owned a public house there.B. They came to take up a challenge.C. They thought they were also famous.D. They wanted to take part in the festival.23. Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared?A. Popular writers.B. University students.C.Artists from around the world.D. Performers of music and dance.24. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival___.A. has become a non-official eventB. has gone beyond an art festivalC. gives shows all year roundD. keeps growing rapidlyBShakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 andwhere he grew up .The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806 .The House has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world for over 250 years.◆Enter through the Visitors’Centre and see the highly-praisedexhibition Shakespeare's World,a lively and full introduction to thelife and work of Shakespeare.◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework fromShakespeare’s period.◆Enjoy the traditional English garden,planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poet’s works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map;nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes’ Walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre,its exhibition,and the garden are accessible (可进入的)to wheelchair users.The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).25.How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?A.£9.80. B.£12.00. C.£14.20. D.£16.40.26.Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?A.Behind the exhibition hall. B.Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.C.At Windsor Street. D.Near the Coffee House.27.A wheelchair user may need help to enter.A.the House B.the garden C.the Visitors’ Centre D.the exhibition hallCScience can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge.A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs;a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lostabout I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - and found it worth doing.28.What does the text mainly discuss?A.Pets’ value in medical research. B.How pets help people calm down.C.People's opinions of keeping pets. D.What pets bring to their owners.29.We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if.A.he has a pet companion B.he has less stress of workC.he often does mental arithmetic D.he is taken care of by his family30.According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when doing stressful tasks? A.They have lower blood pressure. B.They become more patient.C.They are less nervous. D.They are in higher spirits.31.The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that.A.people with dogs did more exerciseB.dogs lost the same weight as people didC.dogs liked exercise much more than people didD.people without dogs found the program unhelpfulDDoctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all.I was lucky: ] became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school.I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listenand speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot .He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from “landing gear up〞.32.What does the author say about doctors in general?A. They like flying by themselves.B. They are unwilling to take advice.C. They pretend to be good pilots.D. They are quick learners of CRM.33.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.A. he saved the plane by speaking upB. he was in charge of a flying taskC. his boss landed the plane too lateD. his boss operated on a patient34.In the last paragraph〞landing gear up〞 probably means ______.A.following flying requirements.B.overreacting to different opinions.C.listening to what fellow doctors sayD.making a mistake that may cost lives35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying SafeB.Flying Makes Me a Better DoctorC.The Making of a Good PilotD.A Pilot-Turned Doctor第二节(共5小题;每一小题2分,总分为10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题(含答案)
广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题注意事项:1. 答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AColumbia Engineering’s Summer High School Academic Program for Engineers (SHAPE) is a selective pre-college program for high school students and recent graduates. SHAPE is tailored for students with a gift for STEM: science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Each 3-week session offers college-level, project-based courses in engineering taught by celebrated professors at the universitySHAPE gives students a more realistic picture of what it means to be an engineer, and its professional development components help students develop the skills they need to get there.CoursesSHAPE features creative problem-solving courses and exposes students to innovative engineering techniques and knowledge presented by professors. Please note that SHAPE does not provide college credit.Students gain access to the famous Makerce and state-of-the-art (最先进的) research laboratories after completing the safety training and will only do so under close guidance.SHAPE also provides students with workshops to explore career fields, professional development, and guidance on sharpening one’s college application from admissions officers. Students in the program will be visiting companies and organizations that show the classroom contentin practice.ApplicationStudents are selected based on the following criteria (标准):1. Strong academic record2. Personal statement to demonstrate excitement and interest in STEM through engagement in challenging courses, activities, projects, etc.3. Enthusiastic letter of recommendation submitted by a math or science teacher4. Creative responses to two required questions and one of the three optional questionsWe encourage all students to apply by the priority deadline of June 15, 2023, so there is no application fee. After the priority deadline, a $50 application fee is required.SHAPE is dedicated to supporting students and their families in need of financial assistance. We offer a limited number of need-based scholarships, which cover the full cost of SHAPE To be considered for a need-based scholarship, families will need to provide a recent pay receipt and complete a Family Income and Expense Worksheet.Email: for more information.1. What can we learn about SHAPE?A. It suits students talented in STEM.B. It shows the procedure of learning STEM.C. It serves as the start of students’ college life.D. It gives students chances to work with engineers.2. In SHAPE, students can ________.A. be free to explore the MakerceB. earn college credit for future studyC. put school knowledge into practiceD. be equipped with skills for engineering3. To secure a place in SHAPE, students need to ________.A. show their family financial stateB. answer all the given questionsC. pay application fees before deadlineD. prove their learning capabilityBIt’s 1:30 am in Kenya’s populated north, and 50 people are lying on their backs on the shore of a dried-up river, staring up at the night sky. These stargazers have travelled 250 miles to Samburu to witness the Perseid meteor shower (英仙座流星雨). They are not disappointed: Every few minutes,arrows of light shoot across the sky like silent fireworks.The Star Safari is organised by a Kenyan astronomer, Susan Murabana, who has brought a 50 kg, 170 cm-long telescope to allow the group to view Mars and deep-sky objects. But here in Samburu, where light pollution is minimal, the Perseid meteors—visible with the naked eye (裸眼)—steal the show.Every two months, Murabana and her husband load their telescope on to the roof of their 4×4 and set off to rural communities, where they give up to 300 children a chance to view the planets and learn about constellations (星座) and the basics of astrophysics (天体物理学). They primarily targets schools in remote areas because of her mission to give girls an opportunity that she wishes had been available to her.“When I started this work, I didn’t see people who looked like me. I was a lone ranger and I wanted to change that.” says Murabana.“There is a common misconception (误解) in Kenya that astronomy in general is hard, boring, and only for boys,” she adds. “I’d like to teach young girls that astronomy is neither of these things and that they, too, can become astronomers,” says Murabana.Murabana’s passion for astronomy began in her early 20s when her uncle invited her to join a similar outreach session organized by the Cosmos Education. “That was a gamechanger. If an outreach group had come to me when I was a young teenager, my attitude towards a career in astronomy would have been positive. I ended up studying sociology and economics, but maybe I would have desired to be an astronomer,” she says.Inspired by the Cosmos Education, Murabana completed an online master’s degree in astronomy with the James Cook University in 2011 and set up her own outreach programme. She regarded Dr. Mae Jemison, the first black woman in ce, as a role model. “I hope that one day, through this work, I will rk a chain reaction that leads to the first African woman in ce.”4. What do the underlined words “steal the show” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Ruin the effort.B. Face the challenge.C. Attract more attention.D. Keep the promise.5. Why does Murabana target girl students in remote areas?A. To help them out of poverty.B. To inspire their love of astronomy.C. To look for assistants for her work.D. To give them an edge over boys in studies.6. What can we learn about Murabana from paragraph 6?A. She enjoyed playing games.B. She longed to be an astronomer.C. She is an initiator (创始人) of Cosmos Education.D. She regretted not taking astronomy earlier.7. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The birth of a Kenyan woman astronomer.B. The prejudice against girls in rural Kenyan.C. The Kenyan astronomer bringing astronomy to the people.D. The Kenyan stargazers watching the Perseid meteors shower.CFrom rolling hills to mountain ranges, views make any road trip memorable, but for blind passengers this is part of the experience they miss. Motor company Ford tries to change that. It teamed up with GTB Roma and AedoProject — to develop a technology that will give those unfortunate passengers a way to feel nature’s beauty through their car windows.The prototype (原型) of the smart car window has a device with an outside-facing camera. With just a press of a button, the system takes a picture of the current view. The colorful picture is then turned into an image with different shades of grey through LED lights, which vibrates (震动) differently. As the finger passes over different regions of the image, its shaking movements provide feedback through the sense of touch to the person using it. The smart window also comes with a voice assistant that uses AI to identify the scene and help the passengers get information on what they’re seeing.“As the prototype started taking shape, we realized we were giving birth to a completely new language that would give blind people a new chance to visualize and experience traveling,” Federico Russo — one director of GTB Roma, said. “When the idea was at its first stage, we looked for suppliers all around the world to make it come to life.” He believes the technology can be employed not just in cars. “It could be introduced into schools and institutions for blind people as a tool that could be used in multiple ways.”The technology may show up in a Ford autonomous vehicle. It’s known that the company is testing their technology and future business model and struggling to figure out how an autonomous vehicle gives different passengers the details needed to get from one destination to another. It’s unclear when this technology will be made available. However, the idea is indeed a kind and influential action.8. How does the smart car window work?A. By sorting shaking movements.B. By recording the view with a camera.C. By translating scenery into vibrations.D. By presenting different colors.9. What can we know about the technology according to Federico Russo?A. It will have wide application.B. It will be used in schools first.C. It will be tested around the world.D. It will understand different languages.10. What difficulty is Ford facing currently?A. How to explore their future business model.B. How the technology is applied to everyday life.C. How to produce autonomous cars in large numbers.D. How an autonomous vehicle provides route information.11. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Al-based Window Adds Fun to Road TripsB. Ford Develops a System for the Blind to DriveC. Smart Window Lets Blind Passengers Feel ViewsD. Technology Makes Blind People’s Trip EnjoyableDSurvivor bias (偏见,偏差) occurs when you tend to assess successful outcomes and disregard (忽视) failures. This sampling bias paints a more promising or even misleading picture of reality.Survivor bias is a sneaky (鬼鬼祟祟的) problem that tends to slip into analyses unnoticed. For starters, it feels natural to emphasize success, whether it’s entrepreneurs, or survivors of a medical condition. We focus on and share these stories more than the failures.Think about the famous college dropouts who became highly successful, such as Mark Zuckerberg. Steve Jobs, and Bill Gates. These successful examples might make you think a college degree isn’t beneficial. However, that’s survivor bias at work! These famous individuals are at theforefront of media reports. You hear more about them because they are extraordinary. You’re not considering the millions of other college dropouts that aren’t rich and famous. You need to assess their outcomes as well.Survivor bias has even occurred in medical studies about severe diseases. Younger, healthier, and more fit patients tend to survive a disease’s initial diagnosis more frequently. Hence, they are more likely to join medical studies. On the contrary, older, weaker patients are less likely to survive long enough to participate in studies. Consequently, these studies overestimate successful disease outcomes because they are less likely to include those who die shortly after diagnosis.Undeniably, successful cases are usually more visible and easier to contact than unsuccessful cases. However, focusing on the high-performing successes and disregarding other cases introduces survivor bias. After all, you’re leaving out a significant part of the picture as it’s harder to collect data from the less successful members of a population. Incomplete data can affect your decision-making process. Put simply, survivor bias produces an inaccurate sample, causing you to jump to incorrect conclusions.To minimize the impact of survivor bias, you should find ways to draw a representative sample from the population, not just a few of successful samples. That process might call for more expense and effort, but you’ll get better results.12. What writing technique is used in Paragraphs 3 and 4?A. Making comparisons.B. Giving examples.C. Describing facts.D. Analyzing data.13. What may occur if you have a survivor bias?A. You will take all factors into account before making a final analysis.B. You will overestimate the failure rate so you may quit your project.C. You will only have partial data and reach an incorrect conclusion.D. You will be more likely to survive in unfavorable circumstances.14. What can we infer from the passage?A. People tend to lose sight of the overall statistics.B. People arc unwilling to read unsuccessful stories.C. Doctors don’t have enough expense to collect abundant samples.D. The media should be responsible for kids’ dropping out of school.15. What does the author suggest readers do to avoid survivor bias?A. Leave out the famous historic cases.B. Collect a wide enough range of samples.C. Focus on those most mentioned examples.D. Select some successful and inspiring tales.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语第一学期期末测试试题及答案
第一学期期末模拟考试题高二英语注意事项:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至11页,第二卷12至13页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷的答案必须涂在答题卡上,第二卷直接在试卷规定处作答。
考试结束后只交第二卷和答题卡。
第一卷(共三部分,共105分)第一部分听力部分(共两节,满分20分)做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一边。
01. Whom do you think the woman is talking to?A. A bus conductorB. A clerk at the airportC. A taxi driver02. What does the woman mean? A. The winter has just begunB. Once it starts, it’ll snow a lotC. It has been snowing for some time03. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and shop assistantB. Manager and secretaryC. Travellar and travel agent04. Why doesn’t the woman take the umbrella? A. Because it stops rainingB. Because she has a raincoatC. Because she has an umbrella05. Where does Bill need to go before he can play ball? A. To a physical education classB. To a baseball training campC. To the doctor第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
牛津译林版英语高二上学期期末试卷及解答参考
牛津译林版英语高二上学期期末模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What is the main topic of the passage the speaker is listening to?A. The history of Oxford UniversityB. The benefits of studying abroadC. The differences between British and American education systemsD. The impact of technology on educationAnswer: CExplanation: The passage focuses on comparing the British and American education systems, highlighting their differences, which makes option C the correct answer.2、How does the speaker describe the current economic climate in the news report?A. Very optimisticB. Somewhat stableC. Very uncertain and challengingD. Very promisingAnswer: CExplanation: The speaker mentions that the news report discusses the current economic climate as being very uncertain and challenging, making option C thecorrect answer.3、 Listening to the conversation, you hear:A man asking for directions to a nearby coffee shop.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation likely involves someone asking for specific details on how to reach a nearby coffee shop, such as which street to take or the nearest crossroads.4、 Listening to the conversation, you hear:A woman saying she’s looking for a magazine about art and design.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation probably includes a woman expressing her intent to find a particular type of magazine focused on art and design, which she might want to read in a bookstore or library.5.You will hear a conversation between two students, Lily and Mark, who are discussing their summer plans. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: How do the students plan to spend their summer vacation?A. By working part-time jobs.B. By traveling to different cities in China.C. By attending summer school.D. By taking online courses.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she wants to travel firstin the summer to experience different cultures, and Mark echoes her feelings, stating they both love exploring new places in China. Therefore, option B, “By traveling to different cities in China,” is the correct answer.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listen to the following monologue and choose the best answer to each of the following questions. (2 points each, total 4 points)1、What is the speaker doing on the phone?A) Asking for a jobB) Inviting a friendC) Making a reservationD) Arranging a meetingAnswer: CAnalysis: The speaker mentions “I’m trying to book a table for tonight,” which indicates they are making a reservation.2、Why does the man sound excited?A) He got a new jobB) He is going to a concertC) He is leaving on a tripD) He heard the newsAnswer: DAnalysis: The man says “I can’t believe it, it’s true!” This exclamatorystatement suggests he is excited by some news he has just heard.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A recent concert they attended.B. Upcoming music festivals.C. The history of popular music.Answer: AExplanation: The speakers are conversing about a concert they both went to recently, so the correct answer is “A”.4.Why does the woman think the new album isn’t as good as the previous one?A. The songs are too mainstream.B. The artist didn’t work with her favorite producer.C. The quality of production is lower.Answer: CExplanation: The woman explicitly mentions the lower production quality as the reason for her disappointment, thus making “C” the correct answer.5、You will hear a dialogue between a student and a teacher about an upcoming project. What is the main topic of the project?A) The history of the InternetB) The impact of social mediaC) Environmental conservation effortsAnswer: BExplanation: During the dialogue, the teacher mentions that the projectshould focus on how social media has changed people’s lives and its current impact. Key phrases or words related to social media’s influence would be highlighted, leading to option B being the correct choice.6、Listen to the monologue about a new restaurant in town. What is the special offer mentioned for the first week?A) A 20% discount on all mealsB) A free dessert with every main courseC) A complimentary drink with every mealAnswer: AExplanation: In the monologue, the speaker mentions a promotional offer valid for the first week, stating that customers can enjoy a 20% discount on all meals. This specific detail would distinguish option A as the correct answer, as it directly corresponds to the special offer discussed.7、What time is the next train to London leaving?A) 10:05 B) 10:15 C) 11:00 D) 11:30•Answer: B) 10:15•Explanation: The man informs the woman that the next train to London leaves at 10:15. However, he also mentions that it is already 10:05, suggesting she should hurry if she wants to catch it.8、What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Wait for the next trainB) Try to catch the 10:15 trainC) Take a taxi to the stationD) Cancel her trip to London•Answer: A) Wait for the next train•Explanation: When the woman realizes she cannot make the 10:15 train, the man informs her about another train at 11:30, which is the last one to London for the day. This implies that he suggests she wait for the next train.9.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their study plan for the upcoming semester. Listen and answer the following question:What is the main reason the student is considering taking a part-time job?A. To earn extra money for books.B. To have more free time for study.C. To improve their job skills.D. To help out with family expenses.Answer: CExplanation: The student mentions that taking a part-time job would be beneficial for gaining job skills, which is why they are considering it.10.You will hear a short interview with a professor discussing the importance of group projects in the classroom. Listen and answer the following question:What is the professor’s opinion on the benefits of group projects?A. They are too time-consuming.B. They help students develop teamwork skills.C. They are only useful for certain subjects.D. They are not necessary for academic learning.Answer: BExplanation: The professor explicitly states that group projects are valuable for helping students develop teamwork skills, which is a key benefit.11、Listen to the following dialogue and answer question 11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?•[A] A job interview.•[B] A new product launch.•[C] A conference.•[D] A holiday plan.Answer: A解析: The dialogue mainly discusses a job interview scenario, including questions asked and the applicant’s responses. Therefore, the correct answer is A.12、Listen again to the dialogue. What does the interviewee mainly do about her future career?•[A] She is hesitating over where to work.•[B] She is considering taking a break.•[C] She is planning to change her major.•[D] She is preparing to go abroad for further study.Answer: D解析: In the dialogue, the interviewee expresses her intention to go abroad for further study, indicating her planning for her future career. Thus, the correct answer is D.13.Question: How does the professor usually respond when students come toask for help?A. He emails the students to explain.B. He refers students to the online resources.C. He encourages students to use the library.D. He spends his personal time to help them.Answer: DExplanation: The professor is described as being very helpful and often dedicating personal time to assist students. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.14.Question: What is the main reason the students prefer to discuss readings in small groups?A. They find the small group discussions more engaging.B. They believe working in groups is more efficient.C. They feel peer pressure to discuss in classes.D. They are able to better understand the content in groups.Answer: BExplanation: The students mention that they find it more efficient to discuss readings in small groups. This indicates that option B is the correct answer.15、Title: Oxford University Press & Yilin Edition English Final Exam Paper for Grade 11 (First Semester)Section B: ListeningPart 2:Question 15:Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the following question.Question: What time does the library close on Fridays?A)5:00 PMB)6:00 PMC)7:00 PMAnswer: B) 6:00 PMExplanation: In the conversation, the librarian mentions that the library operates on different hours during the weekdays and specifically states that on Fridays, it closes at 6:00 PM. Therefore, the correct answer is B.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)First QuestionReading Passage: The Impact of Social Media on CommunicationIn the digital age, social media has become an integral part of daily life for many people around the world. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and WeChat have not only changed how we communicate but also how we form and maintain relationships. With the click of a button or a swipe of a finger, users can share their thoughts, feelings, and experiences with a vast audience, often in real-time.However, the impact of social media on communication is complex and multifaceted. On one hand, it allows for instant connection and the exchange of information across great distances, breaking down geographical barriers and fostering global communities. It has also democratized the creation and distribution of content, giving individuals a voice that might otherwise go unheard.On the other hand, there are concerns about the quality and depth of communication facilitated by social media. Critics argue that the brevity and immediacy of online interactions can lead to superficial connections and a lack of meaningful dialogue. Moreover, the constant stream of information can overwhelm users, making it difficult to focus and engage deeply with any single piece of content. There is also the issue of privacy and security, as personal data shared on these platforms can be vulnerable to misuse.Despite these challenges, social media continues to evolve, adapting to user needs and feedback. As it does, the role of social media in shaping the way we communicate will undoubtedly continue to grow, influencing both our personal and professional lives.1、According to the passage, what is one positive effect of social media on communication?•A) It makes communication more formal.•B) It reduces the amount of information available.•C) It facilitates instant connection and information sharing.•D) It ensures the privacy and security of personal data.•Answer: C) It facilitates instant connection and information sharing.2、What concern do critics raise regarding the quality of communication on social media?•A) Online interactions are too long and detailed.•B) The immediacy and brevity of messages can result in shallow connections.•C) Social media platforms are not accessible to everyone.•D) Users tend to share too much personal information.•Answer: B) The immediacy and brevity of messages can result in shallow connections.3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge posed by social media?•A) Overwhelming users with a constant stream of information.•B) Difficulty in maintaining personal and professional boundaries.•C) Making it hard for users to engage deeply with content.•D) Vulnerability of personal data to misuse.•Answer: B) Difficulty in maintaining personal and professional boundaries.4、How does the passage suggest social media will develop in the future?•A) It will cease to exist due to privacy concerns.•B) It will adapt to user needs and feedback, continuing to influence communication.•C) It will no longer allow users to share personal information.•D) It will limit the number of people who can access its platforms.•Answer: B) It will adapt to user needs and feedback, continuing to influence communication.This reading comprehension exercise is crafted to test students’ ability to understand and analyze the text, identify key points, and distinguish between different perspectives presented in the passage.第二题Passage:In the heart of the bustling city of London, there’s a place that stands out for its unique blend of history and modernity. The British Museum, located on the north side of Bloomsb ury Square, is one of the world’s most famous museums. It was established in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759. The museum’s collection is vast, with over 8 million items, including ancient sculptures, paintings, and artifacts from all over the world.One of the most famous attractions in the British Museum is the Rosetta Stone. Discovered in 1799, this stone contains the decree of King Ptolemy V, written in three scripts: hieroglyphic, Demotic, and Greek. The Rosetta Stone was pivotal in deciphering ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs.The British Museum also houses the Elgin Marbles, a collection of marble sculptures from the Parthenon in Athens, Greece. These sculptures were removed from Greece by Lord Elgin, the British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, in the early 19th century, and brought to London. The removal of these marbles has beena subject of controversy ever since.Another notable feature of the British Museum is the Reading Room, which was designed by Sir Robert Smirke. The room, which opened in 1857, is known for its grand architecture and contains a collection of over 2 million books and manuscripts.Today, the British Museum continues to attract millions of visitors from around the world each year. It is not just a repository of artifacts but also a place where people can learn about and appreciate the rich history of humanity.Questions:1、What year was the British Museum established?A) 1753B) 1759C) 1799D) 18572、What is the significance of the Rosetta Stone?A) It is a collection of ancient sculptures.B) It contains the decree of King Ptolemy V in three scripts.C) It is a painting by an unknown artist.D) It is a collection of manuscripts.3、Why has the removal of the Elgin Marbles been a subject of controversy?A) Because they were discovered in 1799.B) Because they are marble sculptures from the Parthenon.C) Because Lord Elgin removed them from Greece.D) Because they are part of the British Museum’s collection.4、What is special about the Reading Room in the British Museum?A) It contains over 2 million books and manuscripts.B) It was designed by Sir Robert Smirke.C) It is located in the heart of the city.D) It was opened in 1753.Answers:1、A) 17532、B) It contains the decree of King Ptolemy V in three scripts.3、C) Because Lord Elgin removed them from Greece.4、B) It was designed by Sir Robert Smirke.第三题阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二上学期英语期末考试模拟试卷真题
高二上学期英语期末考试模拟试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解There aremany weird sports that are present from around the world. From each region of theworld, along with the very popular common sports, there are also those really popularbut very weird kinds of sports.The Ultimate Test between Man and Horse:This indeed a very strange kind of sport thattests your stamina. You will learn how to be agiler while competing against a horse.This game originated in Welsh town of Llanwrtyd Wells. This sport really has todo with strength. You will require great agility and strength in order to take partin this. Marathon human contestants are put to test against those mounted on horses.This is how the marathon testing takes place.Love Locked RaceThis is a sports event that was first introducedin Finland. This is all about a male competitor racing with a female in a certainway. There would be many obstructions and blocks on the way which would definitelybring you challenges. The person to win would have to finish the race without losinghis female partner in the course of overcoming the obstacles even for once. Thisrace takes place really fast and the obstacles are set that way.Toe sportThis is yet another weird sport that welcomesyou to use your toes. This is quite the same kind of sport that you used to playas a child which involved toe wrestling. This has now been turned into a major sportthat even has a World Toe Wrestling Competition. It first originated in a pub ofDerbyshire.The localstook this sport with great enjoyment and then made this so popular that it soonhad its own championship. The individuals who participate have only got to use theirfeet in locks but then this is tougher than it may sound.The Mud Pit Belly FlopThis is a kind of game where even the spectatorsget splashed in mud but in fact that is quite the fun. The very annual Summer RedneckGames in East Dublin brings about this game and brings about some of the greatesthubcap discus throws with it. This is also a great sport to show the strength anddexterity of your feet.(1)Which sport requires couples to participate?A . The Ultimate T est between Man and Horse.B . Love Locked Race.C . Toe sport.D . The Mud Pit Belly Flop.(2)Which statement shows the popularity of the Toe Sport?A . It first originated in a pub of Derbyshire.B . The locals took this sport with great enjoyment.C . It has a World Toe Wrestling Competition.D . Even kids are fond of the sport.(3)What kind of people are likely to take part in the Ultimate Test between Man and Horse?A . People with agility and strength.B . People with companions.C . Marathon runners.D . Horse riders.2. 阅读理解The evidence for harmony may not be obvious insome families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on withtheir parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappyteenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudessurprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has everbeen in the past.” We were surprised by jus t how positive today’s young peopleseen to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’reexpected to be rebellious and selfish but actuallythey have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, andthey worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiationand discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take partin the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents ismuch more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children asfriends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listento me,” says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going outclubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” SusanCrome, who is now 21, agrees.”Looking back on the last 10 years, there was alot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all myhomework, Icould go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents werea lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life shouldnot be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers’ rebellion is notrooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surpri se that teenagers saythey get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in oursocial history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that ideaof rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened duringthat one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situationthroughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the familybusiness to taking it over.”(1)The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ______.A . share family responsibilityB . cause trouble in their familiesC . go boating with their familyD . make family decisions(2)Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents______.A . go to clubs more often with their childrenB . are much stricter with their childrenC . care less about their children’s lifeD . give their children more freedom(3)Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A . Discussion in family.B . Teenage education in family.C . Harmony in family.D . Teenage trouble in family.3. 阅读理解The days of the hunter arealmost over in India. This is partly becausethere is practically nothing leftto kill, and partly because some steps have been taken, mainly by banningtiger-shooting, to protect those animals which still survive.Some people say that Man isnaturally a hunter. I disagree with this view. Surely our earliest forefathers,who at first possessed no weapons, spent their time digging for roots, and wereno doubt themselves often hunted by meat-eating animals.I believe the main reasonwhy the modern hunter kills is that he thinks people will admire his courage inoverpowering dangerous animals. Of course, there are some who truly believethat the killing is not really the important thing, and that the chief pleasurelies in the joy of the hunt and the beauties of the wild countryside. There arealso those for whom hunting in fact offers a chance to prove themselves andrisk death by design; these men go out after dangerous animals like tigers,even if they say they only do it to rid the countryside of a threat. I canrespect reasons like these, but they are clearly different from the need tostrengthen your high opinion of yourself.The greatest big-gamehunters expressed in their writings something of these finer motives. One ofthem wrote.“You must properly respectwhat you are after and shoot it cleanly and on the animal’s own territory. You must fix forever in your mind all the wonders of thatparticular day. This is better than letting him grow a few years older to beattacked and wounded by his own son and eventually eaten, half alive, by otheranimals, Hunting is not a cruel and senseless killing - not if yourespect thething you kill, not if you kill to enrich your memories, not if you kill tofeed your people.”I can understand suchbeliefs, and can compare these hunters with those who hunted lions with spears and bravely caught them by the tail. But this is very differentfrom many tiger-shoots I have seen, in which modern weapons were used. Theso-called hunters fired from tall trees or from the backs of trained elephants.Such methods made tigers seem no more dangerous than rabbits.(1)There is no more hunting in India now partly because___.A . it is dangerous to hunt thereB . hunting is already out of dateC . hunters want to protect animalsD . there are few animals left to hunt(2)The author thinks modern hunters kill mainly____.A . to make the countryside safeB . to earn people’s admirationC . to gain power and influenceD . to improve their health(3)What do we learn about the big-game hunters?A . They hunt old animalsB . They mistreat animalsC . They hunt for foodD . They hunt for money(4)What is the author’s view on the tiger-shoots he has seen?A . Modern hunters lack the courage to hunt face-to-faceB . Modern hunters should use more advanced weaponsC . Modern hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigersD . Modern hunters should put their safety first二、任务型阅读4. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
高二上学期语期末模拟英语试题(解析版)
The design of this new hotel ensures that every room has a dizzying view, but the roof top is especially enjoyable. The rooftop, which feels like it’s floating above Cape Town, has fantastic views of Table Mountain, Lions Head and the ocean. There’s a guests-only infinity pool (无边际游泳池) and a restaurant and a restroom with 360-degree views over the city.
C.Aria Hotel Budapest.
D.The Winery Hotel, Sweden.
3.What do the four hotel roof tops have in common?
A.There’s a year-round roof top garden
B.There is yoga-ing on all four root tops.
人教版高中
英语
广东省2019-2020学年第一学期高二英语期末
模拟试卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
A
The hotel roof top bar will never go out of style. Whether it’s on the 6th floor or the 65th, there’s something undeniably appealing aboug and yoga-ing high above the streets of the city below. Here are some of the best (relative) newcomers.
(联考精品)高二 英语上册期末模拟试题(附答案解析)
山东省滕州市第五中学高二期末复习英语模拟试题卷I第一部分:听力第一节1.How does the woman feel about working in the city?A.Scared. B.Disappointed.C.Excited. 2.What day is it today?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. 3.What did the woman most probably do last night?A.She went to a concert.B.She stayed with Lisa.C.She talked with the man.4.Hat does the woman think of the man’s cellphone?A.It doesn’t look good.B.It has strange functions.C.It has too few functions.5.Where is most probably Mr Green now?A.In a hotel’s hall.B.In a conference room.C.In a hotel room.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the street B.On the phone C.At the stadium 7.What does the man ask the woman to do ?A.Give him some informationB.Watch the matchC.Take him to the stadium听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
8.Why is the man at the shop?A.To order a camera for his wife.B.To have a camera repaired.C.To get a camera changed.9.What colour does the man want?A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.10.What will the man do afterwards?A.Make a phone call.B.Wait until further notice.C.Come again the next day.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
(联考精品)高二 英语上册期末模拟试卷(附答案解析)
高二英语试题时间:90分钟总分:120分注意事项:1. 本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷85分,第II卷35分,共120分,考试时间为90分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,否则不予评分。
第I卷(共两节;满分85分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文。
从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中.选出最佳选项。
AYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate m eals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to mak e dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent mor e when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller o ne ,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. healthy dietsC. house buyingD. their body shape2.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. regain their appetitesB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD. digest food better3.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.e smaller spoons.C.Play fast music.D.Turn down the lights.4.What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Ways of Serving DinnerB.Is Your Horse Making You Fat?C.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?BArriving in Sydney on his own from India , my husband , Rashid , stayed in a hotel for a short time wh ile looking for a house for me and our children .During the first week of his stay , he went out one day to do some shopping . He came back in the lat e afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone . He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers , including his passport .He reported the case to the police and then sat there , lost and lonely in a strange city , thinking of th e terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to se ttle down in a new one .Late in the evening , the phone rang . It was a stranger . He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name an was asking him a lot of questions . Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath .My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents . Their y oung daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile o unfamiliar papers . Her parents had careful ly sorted them out , although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents . At l ast they had seen a half written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone nu mber to a friend .That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people . We still remember their kindness and often send a warm with their way .5.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney ?A.Go to see his friendB. Take a vacationC. Join his familyD. Find a house6.The girl’s parents got Rasid’s phone number from ( )A.A Sydney policemanB. A friend of his familyC. A stranger in SydneyD. A letter in his papers7.What does the underlined word “restored ” in the last paragraph mean ?A.Gave backB. DeliveredC. Sent outD. Set out8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text ?A.From India to AustraliaB. Living in a New CountryC. In Search of New FriendsD. Turning Trash to TreasureCEating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart dis ease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you brea the.Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposu re. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Age ncy (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hour s of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certain ly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is im portant to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyl e choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air qualit y but could also become necessary to protect public health.9.The text mainly discusses the relationship between .A. heart problems and exercisingB. heart problems and fatty foodC. heart problems and smokingD. heart problems and air quality10.The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. extremely highB. relatively lowC. extremely lowD. relatively high11. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,C. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.12.. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to .A. persuadeB. informC. describeD. entertainDDriving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected , When alcohol is consu med, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药),damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination (协调),slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving lin k , driving well be affected.Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it u p with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is :● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood ;or● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath ;or● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine(尿液)Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.Any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK﹩25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temp orarily banned from driving.The same punishment applices to failing to provide speciments(样本) far breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.Drink driving is a criminal offebce.Be a responsible,driver,think before you drink. For the safety of y ourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.13.The first paragraph is mainly about_____________.A. the introductions of driving skillsB.the process of alcohol being absorbedC. the effect of drinking on drivingD. the dangaga of drinking to your body14.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.A. alcoholB. absorptionC. processD.blood15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.B. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the bodyC. .Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit根据短文内容,从短文后的选项种选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题04-人教版高二全册英语试题
上学期高二英语期末模拟试题04Ⅰ. 语音知识〔共5小题,每一小题1分,总分为5分〕1.hear A. nearly B. search C. bear D. heart2.change A. machine B. headache C. technique D. research3.surprise A. police B. apologize C. bridge D. children4.safely A. base B. season C. Asia D. usual5.museum A. subject B. true C. huge D. busyII.单项填空〔共15小题,每一小题1分,总分为15分〕6. This medicine will ____ him of his cough.A .recover B. cure C .treat D. heal7. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed8. He didn’t m ake ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these9. They had a wonderful holiday, ____________bad weather.A. because ofB. due toC. in spite ofD. despite of10. ----I _____to go for a walk.-------But I_____ going shopping.A. would like; feel likeB. feel like; feel likeC. feel like; would like D would like; would like11. They were surrounded by the enemy, but finally they _____ out of the encirclement.A. managed breakingB. tried breakingC. managed to breakD. tried to12. ------ There is still a copy of the book in the library. Wall you go and borrow_______ ?------No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it13.As you ______ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.A. come aboutB. come across C . comeout D. come up14. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained15. Was it in the village ______ we used to live in _________ the accident happened?A. that; whereB. which; thatC. where; thatD. which; where16. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be17. You _________to the meeting yesterday. What was the reason for your absence?A. had comeB. cameC. would have comeD. should have come18. “ Have you visited the Science Museum?〞“ No, but I really wish I ___.〞A. hadB. didC. haveD. will19.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ___ all over the country.A. companiesB. branchesC. organizationsD. businesses20. Accustomed to ______ the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.A. climbingB. climbC. having climbedD. have climbedIII. 完形填空〔共20小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最优选项。
人教版高二英语上学期期末测试题含参考答案
人教版高二英语上学期期末测试题含参考答案人教版高二英语上学期期末测试题题目:人教版高二英语上学期期末测试题一、选择题1、The ______ of the world’s population is 7.8 billion, and it’s expected to reach 9 billion by the end of this century.A. populationB. amountC. numberD. quality 答案:C2、She ______ her work before she went to bed last night. A. finished B. had finished C. finishes D. has finished 答案:B3、We ______ aids from the government to start our business.A. demandB. requestC. applyD. demand 答案:C4、He ______ his parents about his school performance. A. informed B. tells C. says D. speaks 答案:A5、The ______ of the word “hello” is “hallow”. A. pronunciationB. spellingC. meaningD. definition 答案:A二、填空题1、The ______ (古老的) city of Beijing is still a mystery tous. 答案:ancient2、By the time we ______ (毕业) high school, we will have learned most of the knowledge we will need in our future careers. 答案:graduate3、The ______ (科学家) in the area of biology have made great discoveries in recent years. 答案:scientists4、We need to ______ (感激) those who help us with their kindness and generosity. 答案:appreciate5、Please fill in the ______ (空格) with your name and contact information. 答案:blanks三、阅读理解passage) for 30 minutes every day to improve their reading skills. B. By creating a diary, students can better understand their reading material. C. By participating in group discussions, students can enhance their reading comprehension.D. By using online resources, students can improve their reading skills more efficiently. 答案:B 2. The word “diary”in the passage refers to a record of a person’s dly activities and thoughts, usually written for the purpose of preservingmemories or for posterity. The word “posterity” means ______.A. future generationsB. a descendantC. a parentD. a relative 答案:A 3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to improve reading comprehension? A. Reading more books and articles on different topics. B. Listening to audio books and podcasts for practice and improvement. C. Focusing on the mn idea of the passage and ignoring detls. D. Participating in group discussions and workshops on reading comprehension. 答案:C 4. Based on the information provided in the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Reading with a purpose increases reading speed and comprehension. B. Reading with an open mind and without preconceptions enhances understanding and creativity. C. Reading aloud in a group setting can be an effective way to improve reading comprehension and increase enjoyment of reading. D. The best way to improve reading comprehension is to participate in group discussions and workshops on reading comprehension.。
高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题01-人教版高二全册英语试题
上学期高二英语期末模拟试题01I. 语言知识与应用〔共三节,总分为55分〕第一节:选择填空〔共10小题,每一小题1分,总分为10分〕从下面每一小题的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最优选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
〔共15小题,每一小题1分〕例:__________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What答案是B。
1. — What is __________population of your home town?— I think it has __________ population of at least 2,000,000.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; the2. It was in New Zealand __________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when3. Nowadays more and more young students would like to play video games. As a result,they don’t have any time to __________ feelings and ideas with their parents or teachers.A. spareB. tellC. haveD. share4. At the party all the old people danced __________ the music which reminded them__________their college life 40 years ago in Chengdu.A. of; toB. to; ofC. to; toD. of; of5. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I __________of hunger and cold.A. would be deadB. would have diedC. would dieD. will have died6. — I usually go there by train.— Why not __________ by boat for a change?A. try goingB. to try to goC. try to goD. to try going7. This kind of plant grow best __________ is plenty of rain.A. thereB. whereC. in whichD. where there8. —Have a picnic this weekend?—__________. I’d like to go out for a rest.A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I’m afraid notC. I believe notD.I don’t think so9. Because the shop__________,all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down10. While building a tunnel through the mountain, __________.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake第二节:完形填空〔共15小题,每一小题2分,总分为30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—25各小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二上英语模拟试题及答案
高二上英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the libraryB) Buy a giftC) Visit a friend2. What does the woman mean?A) She is tired of her jobB) She is satisfied with her jobC) She is looking for a new job3. How much did the woman spend on the book?A) $10B) $20C) $304. Where are the speakers?A) In a restaurantB) In a bookstoreC) In a supermarket5. What is the weather like today?A) SunnyB) RainyC) Cloudy二、单项选择(共20分)6. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand over7. The book ________ interesting.A) isB) areC) were8. ________ the weather is fine, we can go for a picnic.A) BecauseB) IfC) Unless9. She ________ to the concert last night.A) wentB) goesC) will go10. The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A) turnsB) turnedC) will turn三、完形填空(共20分)11. The old man ________ the letter carefully before he signed it.A) readB) was readingC) had read12. ________ the rain, we have to cancel the match.A) Because ofB) In spite ofC) Instead of13. She is ________ to be a good teacher.A) capableB) possibleC) probable14. ________ the new project, he worked late into the night.A) To finishB) FinishingC) Finished15. ________ the news, she felt very sad.A) HearingB) Having heardC) To hear四、阅读理解(共20分)16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamworkB) The benefits of exerciseC) The effects of stress17. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) Teamwork is more important than individual effort.B) Exercise can help reduce stress.C) Stress is always harmful.18. What does the author suggest we do to deal with stress?A) Take a vacationB) Exercise regularlyC) Talk to a friend19. What is the best title for the passage?A) The Power of TeamworkB) The Role of ExerciseC) The Impact of Stress20. What can we infer from the passage?A) The author is a professional athlete.B) The author believes in the power of stress.C) The author has experienced stress.五、书面表达(共20分)21. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the upcoming summer vacation. (120 words)Answer:Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to share my plans for the upcoming summer vacation. I am really excited about it as I have been looking forward to this break for a long time.Firstly, I am planning to travel to [destination] with my family. We have been planning this trip for months, and Ican't wait to explore the beautiful sights and enjoy thelocal cuisine. I have also heard that there are many interesting activities to do there, so I am sure we will have a great time.In addition to the trip, I am going to take some time to catch up on my reading. I have a long list of books that I have been meaning to read but haven't had the chance to. I am also planning to spend some time with my friends and maybe even take up a new hobby.I am looking forward to hearing about your plans as well.Let's stay in touch and share our experiences during the vacation.Best regards,[Your Name]六、答案1-5: BACCB6-10: AABAA11-15: ACAAB16-20: ACCBC21: (答案略,根据个人情况回答)。
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绵阳南山中学实验学校2012年秋季高2011级(2014届)英语期末模拟考(一)命题人:NS, GJ, PF本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试时间100分钟。
第一卷(选择题,共75分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项选择(共15题,每小题一分,共15分)从(A, B, C, D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.What _____ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive _____ prize.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2. -–Have you heard about that fire in the market?-- Y es, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. w as hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt3.—Are you going to take part in the speech contest?---_______It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. Th at’s for sure.C. Why me?D. I can’t remember it.4.____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. What serious a problemD. However serious a problem5. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. t hatD. because6. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people in board.A. killedB. k illingC. killsD. to kill7. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _____ to the kids.A. acces sibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive8. Y ou ____ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. needn’t toB. mustn’tC. don’t have toD. must9. My parents don’t mind what job I do ____ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though10. Tom _____ in the library every night over the last three month.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working11. Sam ____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up12. I have reached a point in my life ____ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why13. _____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. to be bitten14. Not until he left his home_____ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he beginB. had he begunC. he beganD. he had began15. --- Do you mind if I record your lecture?---_____. Go ahead.A. Never mindB. No wayC. Not at allD. No. Y ou’d better not第二节;完形填空(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出最佳选项。
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 16 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 17 a busker (街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 18 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 19 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 20 like that type-young and ragged(衣衫褴褛的). 21 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 22 I had no right to place myself above 23 just because he was busking.I 24 and dropped all the coins into his 25 , and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 26 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 27 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 28 , I walked off. ―It proved to be a waste of 29 ,‖I thought.On my way home at the end of the 30, I saw the busker again and he was 31 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 32 a cafe counter. There he poured the 33 contents into a tin collecting 34 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!Now I donate any 35 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.16. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched17. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled18. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs19. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still20. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt21. A. Though B. For C. Therefore D. But22. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed23. A. it B. all C. him D. them24. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived25. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter26. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special27. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate28. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably29. A. words B. effort C. space D. money30. A. moment B. day C. break D. event31. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off32. A. around B. in C. behind D. to33.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total34.A.by B. for C. on D. with35.A.work B. time C. energy D.change第二部分阅读理解(共两节:满分45分)第一节(共20题;每小题2分,满分40分)根据短文内容,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over today’s conve rsations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light-heartedly out the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, ‖Oh boy, bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says it’s going to rain.‖I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smileSeveral months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Grey hound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile ,‖Oh that bus left five minutes ago.‖ Dreams of head-cutting!It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning professionals do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way.A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver. Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you’re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter mainly told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warming .Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, ‖ Oh, that’s all right I’ll catch the next one.‖ Big winners, when they bear bad news ,deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轰炸的)person is sure to have.36.In Paragraph 1,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to ____.A. make a comparisonB. introduce a topicC. describe a sceneD. offer an argument37.In the writer’s opinion, his neighbor was ___.A. friendlyB. warm-heartedC. not considerateD. not helpful38.From ―Dreams of head-cutting!‖(Paragraph3),we learn that the writer___.A. was mad at the sales agentB. was reminded of the cruel pharaohC. wished that the sales agent would have had dreamsD. dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night39. What is the main idea of the text?A. Delivering bad news properly is important in communication.B. Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.C. Receiving bad news requires great courage.D. Learning ancient traditions can be useful.BWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits(展品)from all over the world. Y ou can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity(名人)footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities' choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of ―special purpose‖shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example , there are Chinese shoes made ofSilk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example , there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The footwear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up Information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.40. Where would you find a famous singer's shoes?A. Room1.B. Room 2.C. Room3.D. The Footwear Library41. All exhibits in each room .A. share the same themeB. have the same shapeC. are made of the same materialD. belong to the same social class42. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.43. The purpose of the text is to get more people to .A. do researchB. design shoesC. visit the museumD. follow celebritiesCMany people write to newspapers and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writer’s full name, address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication. This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. Responsibility is the name of the game.―People today prefer living together to puttin g their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship.‖ said social worker Ken Yip. ―And this is what is causing a lot of family problems.‖ When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations will not process writing complaints if they do not bear the writer’s signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be very serious and therefore does not deserve a reply.There are people who wish to remain anonymous (匿名) for various reasons. Multi-billionaire Mr King donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he does not want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity. Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime.Name or no name ? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name. It is a matter of responsibility to use it when we make a statement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honour our own name, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honour what we say.44. What does the writer mean by saying ―Responsibility is the name of the game‖?A. Writers need to provide their personal information in the game.B. Publications must bear the writer’s full name, address and phone number.C. Writers should be responsible for their names.D. Names are required to indicate writers’ responsibility for what they say.45. The second paragraph suggests that a paper without a signature may___.A. help to end a relationshipB. not get a replyC. be accepted all the sameD. become a family problem46. Some people don’t want their names known because they are___.A. hesitant to make a donationB. unwilling to draw public attentionC. afraid of an accusationD. ready for involvement47. The passage is mainly about ______.A. honor and writersB. identity and signatureC. signature and responsibilityD. anonymity and signatureDLast night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving tuck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we taut each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination(倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust. We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.48. Why did the author get impatient while driving?A. He was lonely on the road.B. He was slowed down by a truck.C. He got tired of driving too long.D. He came across too many traffic lights.49. What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?A Stopping still.B. Driving through it.C. Looking around for other cars.D. Checking out for traffic police.50. The event made the author strongly believe that _______.A. traffic rules may be unnecessaryB. doubting others is human natureC. patience is important to driversD. a society needs mutual trust51. Why was the author proud of himself?A. He kept his promise.B. He held back his anger.C. He followed his inclination.D. He made a right decision.EThere were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemedsurprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.52. The author expected the train trip to beA. adventurousB. pleasantC. excitingD. dull53.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.54.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word―relish‖in the second paragraph?A. chooseB. enjoyC. prepare forD. carry on55.What can we learn from the story?A. Comfort in traveling by train.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。