中考英语 动词基本形式专项练习和答案
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)
中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)及解析一、动词基本形式1．The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蛋糕吃起来很美味。
我想再要一个。
根据cake是食物，应该是“尝起来”才行，而B是看起来，C是听起来，D是感觉。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，根据句意做出选择。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
4．Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：放风筝是如此有趣，我们都很喜欢。
根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。
5．These pictures show the of life. Who them?A. beauty; paintedB. beauty; were paintedC. beautiful; paintedD. beautiful; were painted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这些图画展示了生命的美丽。
中考英语复习专题 动词基本形式专项练习和答案
人教版中考英语复习专题动词基本形式专项练习和答案一、动词基本形式1．—Could you please me a lift?—Certainly, sir. Please get in.A. takeB. giveC. helpD. get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】give……a lift"捎（某人）一程”．为固定词组，故选B。
句意是：请你捎我一程好吗？【点评】本题考查固定短语 give sb a lift 的用法。
2．— Has Jane done the washing yet? — You cannot her to do such a thingA. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一一珍妮洗衣服了吗?一一你不能期待她做这些事。
A. want要，想要; B. hope希望;C. expect期待; D. wish愿望。
从含义上看，want和wish不通，即A D 错。
英语中没有hope sb to do sth这个结构。
故选C。
3．— I swim here?—I'm sorry. Children swim alone here.A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能在这里游泳吗? ——对不起，儿童不允许独自在这里游泳。
can和may都可以表示可以，能够，表示许可，mustn't“不允许”表示禁止。
询问能否有用，用can；表示禁止用mustn't，故选C。
【点评】本题考查情态动词。
熟记情态动词的意义和用法。
4．—I think the girl under the tree must be Alice.—No,it be her.She is in the gym now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mayD. may not【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为树下的那个女孩一定是爱丽斯。
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题（含答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1. My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A.listensB. listenedC. is listeningD. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。
结合语境理解可知，当我到家这一时刻，另一个动词正在进行，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故句子的时态为过去进行时，答案为皿2 ・—Where's your father; Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】句意：-汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句"汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？"，判断答语的句意是"他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
3.— Where is Mr. Wu?—He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一胡先生在哪里？一一他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。
A. is practising正在练习;单数;B. are practising i|；在练习,复数:C. will practise将去练习;—般将来时：D. would practise会去练习，过去将来时。
根据上文Where is Mr. Wu?可知下文用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语；这里be动词用is。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)
（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)一、动词基本形式1．—You aren't supposed to smoke in public．It's bad for our health．—Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你不应该在公众场所吸烟。
这对我们的健康不好。
——对不起，我会马上戒掉香烟。
give up放弃，戒掉；put down放下；put out扑灭；give away捐赠。
根据It's bad for our health．可知吸烟有害健康，因此应戒掉，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语词义，根据语境选择合适的短语。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered； discoveredB. invented； discoveredC. invented； inventedD. discovered； invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：爱迪生发明了灯泡，哥伦布发现了美洲。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
中考英语动词的基本形式(含答案)专题练习
中考英语 -动词的基本形式（含答案）-专题练习一、单项选择题1.一 Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendC. had mendedD. mended2.There twenty attendants at the contest tomorrow.A. areB. haveC. will be3. — What did your son say in theletter?— He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit4.Mrs. Green hardly ever from Monday to Friday. She plays sports on weekends.A.will exerciseB.exercisedC.exercisesD.is exercising5.—— The shop is _______ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—— Oh, no. It since last Saturday.A. open, has closedC. open, has been opened closedB. close, has been open D. closed, has been6.I first met him a week ago while I ______ along Bridge Street.A. walkedB. have walkedC. am walkingD. was walking7.I asked your mother if she that dress.A. boughtB. had boughtC. had buyedD. buy8.— I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?— I don't remember it exactly.A. come, liveB. came; comeC. come; comeD. came; lived9.Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.A. goB. goesC. wentD. are going10.The students a snowman outside the classroom right now．A. makeB. makesC. ismaking D. are making11.Scientists think that humans will live in space.A. laterB. later onC. after 100years D. one day12.If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?A. he will, tooB. he won't, eitherC. he does,too D. he doesn't either13. — Where ________ you born?—In a small town.A. wasB. wereC. beD. are14.There are many people downstairs. What do you think ___________?A. to happenB. happeningC. ishappened D. has happened15. — Where is your mother?—She ______ Australia and she ______ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has been to; has been toC. has gone to; has been inD. has gone to; has been to16. — What is your brother doing in the room?—He is ___ a newspaper.A. lookingB. readsC. readingD. sees.17.- Is your mother a teacher?- Yes, she is. She at a junior high school.A. taughtB. teachesC. willteach D. is teaching18. — Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday?—She _________ dinner in the kitchen.A. madeB. will makeC. ismaking D. was making19. — I didn't see you yesterday. Where did you go?—I ___________ to visit my grandmother.A. goB. will goC. wentD. have gone20.Everything in our school since 2009. Now, it verymodern.A. is changed; is lookedB. is changed; looksC. has changed; is lookedD. has changed; looks21. — Hello, this is Lily's speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Lee?—Sorry ______ to Tianjin.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. go22. — There _______ a football match this evening.—Exciting news.A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going tohave D. will have23.Have you spoken to a foreigner?A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. ever24.—There________a football match on TV tonight. I can't waitto watch it.—Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australianteam Melbourne Victory.A. will be; betweenB. will be; bothC. will have;between D. will have; both25.I don't know if she ____________ if it _____________ tomorrow.A. comes, snowsB. will come, will snowC. comes, willsnow D. will come, snows26.I _______ to you as soon as I get there.A. will writeB. wroteC. writeD. have written27.- Do you know Diaoyu Island?- Sure. It ________ China since ancient times.A. belongs toB. belonged toC. has belongedto D. is belonging to28.Listen! Lily _________ the guitar in her room!A. playB. playsC. is playing29.Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A. is havingB. arehaving C. have30.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A. handB. am handingC. havehanded D. had handed31.一 Why are the boys so excited?一 Because the team Miami Heat the first place for the last two seasons!A. getsB. gotC. hasgot D. going32.- Do you have any plans for tonight?- Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. haveeaten C. ate D. am going to eat二、填空题33.Each of the boys ________ (carry) a bag of books at the moment.34.Which team ________ you ________ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?35.If it ________ (not work), you can call 5556 5678 for help.36. — What ________you ________(do) when the teacher came in?— Nothing.37.What ________(happen) to Liz and Gus when they got to the mother ship？38.I ________ (have) dinner at half past six yesterday evening.39. — Who ________ (blow) out the candles last night?— Ann did.40.________you ever ________(lock) your keys in the house?41.I ________ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.42. — Can you go to the mall tomorrow?— I'm sorry I can't. I ________ (help) my sister with math.答案分析部分一、单项选择题1.一 Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendC. hadmended D. mended【答案】 D【考点】过去发生的动作或存在的状态【分析】【剖析】有时间状语twenty minutes ago可知该句的时态应用一般过去式，句意： ---鲍勃，你已经修了你的自行车了吗？是的，我20 分钟以前修的。
中考英语动词题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。
3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：“—有乌云，风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
(英语)中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高； B.turn down减小，调低； C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：“—有乌云，风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
根据语境，故选C。
3．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。
——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。
”“是的,真令人惊奇。
”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。
根据句意故选B。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯，尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。
感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。
尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。
故选A。
3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。
A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
4．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
(完整版)初三英语动词专题及专项练习(含答案)
动词动词是表示动作或状态的词，在句子中做谓语。
动词的基本形式：动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。
（3种结构）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；或普遍真理、客观事实；或某种状态。
“主·谓·（宾）”结构Peter always spends too much time playing computer games.Alice usually goes to school by bus in the morning.I like listening to classical music.“There· be”结构There is a map on the wall. There are some birds in the sky.“主·系·表”结构It’s very cold today. The earth is bigger than the moon.My father is a teacher.动词第三人称单数表示发生在过去的动作。
在一般过去时的句子中, 动词必须用过去式.规则变化不规则变化（参考课本）一般过去时常见的提示: yesterday; the day before yesterday; last（week/ month/ year/Sunday --）this ---；just now； --- ago; after ---; when --- 等等。
注：当谓语动词是行为动词时，肯定句用动词的过去式表达，构成疑问句或否定句时，需借助did或didn’t构成，谓语动词要还原成原形。
例如：I went to the zoo yesterday.My mother didn’t go to the park last weekend.Did Jim come to see you last night?.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
（只有延续性动词有进行时；非延续性动词没有进行时）主语 + 系动词（am / is / are ）+ 现在分词现在分词的构成现在进行时的标志：Look； Listen； now； at the moment / at presentLook. Alice is reading a magazine over there.Listen. Peter is singing a Chinese song.Alice is talking to Peter now.I’m learning Japanese at the moment.特殊情况：非延续性动词没有进行时，它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。
中考英语动词基本形式专项练习题及答案
中考英语动词基本形式专项练习题及答案一、动词基本形式1．My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我父母说，他们要来看我。
远离家几个月之后，我迫不及待的想见他们。
A,wait等待，B，help帮助。
C，expect期望。
D，afford买得起。
根据题意can’t wait to do迫不及待的做某事。
故选A【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析。
以及wait、help、except、afford四个次的词义和用法。
2．I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.A. hopingB. wishingC. believingD. wondering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。
如果他来我们将很高兴。
hope希望；wish希望；believe相信；wonder想知道。
根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
3．— What do you Mo Yan's novels?— I like them very much.A. look atB. likeC. think overD. think of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据答语I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。
可知问句句意为：你认为莫言的小说怎么样？你认为.......怎么样？1.What do you thinkof/about ...? 2.How do you like ...?根据What 可知此题选D。
中考英语动词专项练习
中考英语动词专项练习解析】【分析】句意：-你度假期间是谁照顾你的宠物狗的？-我的邻居，一个热心的女人。
A。
put on穿上；B。
looked after照顾；C。
gave up放弃；D。
XXX off关掉。
根据语境可知，应该是邻居照顾了宠物狗，故选B。
点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
4．—Have you ever been to the Great Wall?Yes。
I ______ there twice before.A。
have been。
B。
have gone。
C。
went。
D。
go答案】A解析】【分析】句意：—你去过长城吗？—是的，我之前去过两次。
根据句意可知，应该用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响，故选A。
点评】考查现在完成时的用法。
学生们容易误选B，注意区分have been和have gone的用法。
5．—What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?Oh。
it was fantastic。
I ______ it twice.A。
saw。
B。
have seen。
C。
see。
D。
will see答案】B解析】【分析】句意：—你觉得昨天我们看的电影怎么样？—哦，太棒了！我已经看过两次了。
根据句意可知，应该用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响，故选B。
点评】考查现在完成时的用法。
学生们容易误选A，注意区分过去式和现在完成时的用法。
4.The cover of the book feels comfortable because it's madeof silk.5."There are dark clouds。
and the wind is XXX." "It XXX."6.XXX.解析】【分析】根据句意，XXX的描述应该使用“is”和“has”，表示他的身高和眼睛的大小。
中考英语动词专项训练题带答案
中考英语动词专项训练题带答案动词的考查是中考英语的重中之重，所以学生要多做练习题掌握知识点。
小编为大家推荐了相关练习题，希望可以帮助到大家!动词专项训练题一、选择题1、The manager had fallen asleep where he _____, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied2、Chinese New Year ________ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.A. is calledB. was calledC. callsD. called3、A new zoo in that area next year.A.builtB. was builtC. buildsD. will be built4、An hour ______ 60 minutes.A. divides intoB. is divided inC. is divided intoD. is include5、The work must ______ in time.A. be doneB. didC. is doingD. do6、His car was by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stop7、-Students should to have part-time jobs.-I agree with you ,If so ,they would not put their heart into their studies.A. not be allowedB.be allowedC.not allowD.allow8、The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to9、The rest of the students _____ not allowed to leave the classroom at that time .A. areB. haveC. wasD. were10、Today Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokenD.speak11、Old people must .A. speak politeB. be spoken to politelyC. speak to politeD. be spoken politely12、 Annie ____ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. has invitedD. was invited13、Different kinds of information _____ by him in this way.A.be learnedB.is learnedC.learnD.are learned14、Every time Tim ______ a question, he just keeps silent.A.Was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked15、The students ________ to clean the classroom after school every day.A. askB. are askedC. were askedD. asked16、I think the olds should ________.A. take careB. take care ofC. be taken careD. be taken care of17、My grandfather ________ to go to school because his family was very poor.A. is allowedB. isn't allowedC. was allowedD. wasn't allowed18、The students shouldn't ________ to take mobile phones.A. allowsB. allowedC. be allowedD. allow19、Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed20、The International Kite Festival in Weifang everyyear.A. holdsB.heldC.is heldD. was held21、The young trees should ______well as often as possibleA. be waterB. wateredC. wateringD. be watered22、 Breakfast ______ if you live in our hotel.A. will serveB. servesC. will be servedD. is served23、More Great Green Walls must ________ all over the world.A.buildB.be builtC.to builtD.to be built24、The work must today.A. finishB. be finishedC. to finishD. to be finished25、Usually before exams, the students _____ two minutes to write down their names.A. are givenB. were givenC. gaveD. give26、More than 3010 people in the traffic accident yesterday.A. killedB. are killedC. were killedD. have been killed27、My cousin has been happy since he______ to spend more time with his friends.A.will allowB.allowedC.was allowed28、This kind of car looks so beautiful. It ________ in my hometown.A. makeB. makesC. is madeD. made29、Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. plants30、A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built31、 James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought32、We you have an old treasure to show us. Please tell me where it is.A. tell thatB. tell whatC. were told thatD. were told what33、A few Chinese words, such as Tuhao and Dama, _____ to some English dictionaries in 2014.A. addedB. are addedC. were added34、The house that _____ by the fire belongs toA. was destroyed, mineB. destroyed, mineC. was destroyed, meD. destroyed, me35、James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought36、When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided37、The dictionary may ________ for three weeks.A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed38、In order to make our city more beautiful，more trees and flowers ________ every year.A.will plantB.should plantC.should plantedD.should be planted39、Betty to represent our school to take part in the Maths Olympics.A、choosesB、has chosenC、has been chosenD、were chosen40、Teachers are often candles (蜡烛).A、compare withB、compared withC、compared toD、comparing to动词训练题答案1、B2、A4、C5、A6、B7、A8、D9、D10、B11、B12、D13、D14、D15、B16、D17、D18、C19、D20、C21、D22、C23、B24、B25、A26、C27、C28、C29、B30、D31、D32、C34、C35、D36、A37、B 点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。
【英语】 中考英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1．—Do you miss your families far away?—Yes, very much. I the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. were away fromC. have leftD. have been away from【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你想念远方的家人吗？——嗯，很想。
我已经离开家乡超过两年了。
A离开，瞬间性动词；B离开，一般过去时；C离开，瞬间性动词；D离开，延续性动词。
根据时间状语for over two years持续超过两年可知，用现在完成时，且动词要具有延续性。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析和现在完成时，熟记现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词，注意区分瞬间性动词和延续性动词的用法。
2．I don't know if he______ to my party, but I'll ask him about it when he ______ to school soon.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他来不来我的派对，但是我会在他回学校的时候问一下。
第一个空，他还没有来，所以用一般将来时，所以用will come。
第二空，when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三式comes，故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时及时间状语从句，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——简，我昨天晚上六点去看你，但是你不在。
——哦，我当时在学校做作业。
考查动词时态。
根据“at six yesterday evening”可知，昨晚六点简正在学校做作业，应用过去进行时。
故选D。
2．—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A．will watch B．watch C．watched D．washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间，我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，“I…it”部分为主句，应该用一般将来时，watch“观看”，故选A。
3．—There ________ a Chinese Characters Dictation (汉字听写大赛) in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?—Oh, I ________. I will call her at once.A．will be; forgot B．is going to have; forgotC．are going to be; forget D．will be; forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们学校下周五将举办一场汉字听写大赛。
初三英语动词练习题及答案
初三英语动词练习题及答案一、选择正确的动词形式填空1. She _________ (play/plays) the piano every day.2. They _________ (is/are) going to the park this afternoon.3. My brother _________ (has/have) a pet dog.4. We _________ (don't/doesn't) like vegetables.5. The students _________ (study/studies) hard for the exams.6. He _________ (is/are) swimming in the swimming pool now.7. Sarah and Tina _________ (go/goes) to the cinema on weekends.8. My parents _________ (is/are) cooking dinner in the kitchen.9. I _________ (doesn't/don't) want to go to the party.10. The cat _________ (jump/jumps) off the table.答案：1. plays 2. are 3. has 4. don't 5. study 6. is 7. go 8. are 9. don't 10. jumps二、根据句子意思，选择适当的动词完形填空1. Jane _________ (go/went) to the supermarket to buy some fruits yesterday.2. The little girl _________ (cry/cried) when she couldn't find her toy.3. We _________ (watched/watching) an interesting movie at the cinema last night.4. The students _________ (practiced/practice) playing the piano every day.5. My father _________ (repair/repairs) the car in the garage now.6. They _________ (swam/swimming) in the river when it started to rain.7. The cat _________ (slept/sleep) under the tree for the whole afternoon.8. I _________ (wrote/write) a letter to my friend last week.9. Tom and his sister _________ (go/goes) to the swimming pool every Sunday.10. The dog _________ (barked/bark) loudly when the stranger approached.答案：1. went 2. cried 3. watched 4. practice 5. is repairing 6. were swimming 7. slept 8. wrote 9. go 10. barked三、根据汉语提示，完成句子或对话1. My mother _____________(煮) a delicious meal in the kitchen now.2. What time _____________(你起床) this morning?3. They _____________(学习) English every day after school.4. Last summer, we _____________(去) to the beach and had a great time.5. Excuse me, _____________(我能帮助你) with your luggage?6. She _____________(喜欢) playing the piano in her free time.7. Our teacher _____________(给) us a lot of homework for the weekend.8. I _____________(看到) my friend at the library yesterday.9. The baby _____________(正在睡觉) in the crib now.10. What _____________(你通常做) after school?答案：1. is cooking 2. did you get up 3. study 4. went 5. can I help you6. enjoys7. gave8. saw9. is sleeping 10. do you usually do四、根据标点和大小写改正句子1. is she going to the party tonight?2. i don't like eating vegetables, but i like fruit.3. my father usually goes to work by bike.4. do you have any brothers or sisters?5. what time do the train leave?6. we went to the beach an had a picnic yesterday.7. the dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside.8. where did you go on your summer vacation?9. have you seen the new movie yet?10. i'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.答案：1. Is she going to the party tonight? 2. I don't like eating vegetables, but I like fruit. 3. My father usually goes to work by bike. 4. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 5. What time does the train leave? 6. We went to the beach and had a picnic yesterday. 7. The dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside. 8. Where did you go on your summer vacation?9. Have you seen the new movie yet? 10. I'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.总结：本文是一篇关于初三英语动词练习题及答案的文章。
（英语）中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案
（英语）中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案（英语）中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案一、动词基本形式1．My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我父母说，他们要来看我。
远离家几个月之后，我迫不及待的想见他们。
A,wait等待，B，help帮助。
C，expect期望。
D，afford买得起。
根据题意can’t wait to do迫不及待的做某事。
故选A【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析。
以及wait、help、except、afford四个次的词义和用法。
2．As parents, you should pay more attention to your words, because sometimes they will ________ your child`s schoolwork.A. influenceB. improveC. increaseD. require【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：作为父母，你应该更多得注意你的话，因为有时候它们会影响你的孩子的功课。
A. 影响，B. 提高，C. 增长，D. 需要，根据句意可知答案，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这些动词。
3．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
4．You are beautiful today. your shoes color __________ your dress color.A. catchesB. matchesC. meets【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你今天很漂亮。
中考九年级英语英语动词基本形式测试卷(有答案)
中考九年级英语英语动词基本形式测试卷(有答案)一、动词基本形式1．During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country.A. died ofB. died fromC. died forD. died off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. died of若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因）, 一般用介词 of。
如:die of illness （heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc）死于疾病（心脏病, 癌症, 发烧等）；B. died from 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上, 而是由环境造成的（主要指事故等方面的外部原因）, 一般用介词from。
如: die from an earthquake （a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc）死于地震（交通事故, 雷击等）；C. died for为……而死；D. died off一个个地死去。
句意:抗日战争期间, 好几百万普通人为我们的国家捐躯。
根据语意故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
考生只要对短语died of died from died for died off 意思了解，就能找到答案。
2．I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.A. hopingB. wishingC. believingD. wondering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。
如果他来我们将很高兴。
hope希望；wish希望；believe相信；wonder想知道。
根据句意可知选D。
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人教版中考英语九年级英语动词基本形式专项练习和答案一、动词基本形式1．—What will the phone ?—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford【答案】 B【解析】【分析】spend, pay. afford等的主语都应该是表人的名词或代词：cost的主语应该是表物的名词或代词。
本句主语 the phone 表示物，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意区别spend，cost，pay，afford等几个动词的用法。
2．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
3．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered； discoveredB. invented； discoveredC. invented； inventedD. discovered； invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：爱迪生发明了灯泡，哥伦布发现了美洲。
“发明”为invent，主要指发明世界上原本不存在的东西；“发现”discover，表示发现客观上已存在的事物。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
4．Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：放风筝是如此有趣，我们都很喜欢。
根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。
5．The child doesn't need any help. He is old enough to himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. take care【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这个孩子不需要任何帮助，他足够大去自己穿衣服。
put on“穿上”,强调动作;wear“穿着”, 强调状态;dress“穿着;打扮”,其宾语为人;take care后接宾语时,必须加of。
dress oneself意为“穿衣服”。
故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词和动词短语辨析。
6．The common Chinese people are looking forward to their life standard as soon as possible.A. makingB. improvingC. droppingD. hitting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：普通的中国老百姓渴望能尽快地提高生活水平。
A制作，B提高，C掉，D击打。
根据life standard生活水平，用提高improve。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解动词意思，理解句意。
7．Lucy gave Jane no chance to _______ to her question and left hurriedly.A. answerB. askC. sayD. reply【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意是：露丝没有给简回答她的问题的机会就匆匆离开了。
answer 回答，是及物动词，后面直接跟名词，例如answer her question，ask 提问，say 说，讲，reply答复，回答，是不及物动词，后面跟to ，例如 reply to her question，故选 D。
8．She doesn't know how to her naughty children.A. dealB. takeC. manage【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：她不知道怎样管理她淘气的孩子们。
deal处理，后面应跟介词with搭配使用；take带走；manage管理，设法。
根据句意how to…her naughty children可知，这里应表示管理孩子，故应选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。
9．—What did Mr. Zhang say?—He the results of the game.A. developedB. dividedC. announcedD. created【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——张老师说了什么？——他宣布了比赛结果。
A发展、增强，B 分成，C宣布，D创造。
根据名词result结果，可知应该是“宣布”结果。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
10．—Is Taylor Swift the most popular country music singer?—I ________so. She has won so many awards and her concerts are the most popular.A. hopeB. doubtC. supposeD. imagine【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——泰勒·斯威夫特是最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手吗?我想是这样。
——她赢得了很多奖项，她的演唱会是最受欢迎的。
hope希望；doubt 怀疑；suppose猜想； imagine 想象。
根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
牢记单词和词义。
11．一 I doubt that he will change his mind.一 If so, you'd better ask him about it directly.A. am sureB. believeC. am not sure【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我怀疑他会改变主意。
——如果这样，你组好直接问他。
doubt怀疑；be sure确信；believe相信；be not sure不确信。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
12．—Whom would you for the job?—Tom, I think. He's always careful and serious.A. suggestB. remindC. rememberD. explain【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—你会提议谁做这份工作? —汤姆，我认为。
他既细心又严肃。
suggest意为“提议,建议”;remind意为“提醒”;remember意为“记得”;explain意为“解释”。
根据答语，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．—China has many famous mountains, such ______Mount Hua, Mount Heng and Mount Emei.—Yes, and most of them __in the western part of China.A. as, lieB. as, liveC. for, stand【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---中国有很多名山，如华山、衡山、峨嵋山、--是的，大部分位于中国的西部地区。
短语：such as例如；比如；lie in位于。
live in住在；stand站在；故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动词辨析。
牢记固定搭配，根据句意确定答案。
14．— Smart phones are more and more popular now.— So they are. But they still ________ too much.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend【答案】 B【解析】【分析】四个选项均为花费的意思。
固定搭配为:①sb. pay （钱）for sth.某人花多少钱买某物;②sth. cost sb. （钱）某物花费某人多少钱;③It takes sb. （钱/时间） to do sth.某人花多少钱/时间做某事;④sb. spend （钱/时间）on sth.某人花多少钱/时间买某物/做某事。
句意:智能手机现在越来越流行。
—是啊，的确如此。
但是它们还是太贵了。
横线前主语为they,指代智能手机，即主语为某物，故选B。
【点评】此题考查花费短语的固定搭配，平时要多总结并熟记。
15．If you ___________ too much money on the dress, you will have none to have lunch.A. spendB. payC. take【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你……太多钱在裙子上，你会没钱吃午餐。
spend，pay，cost，take都意为“花费”，但用法不同。
spend的结构是sb. spend time/money on sth或者doing sth；sb. pay money for sth；sth. cost sb. money； it takes sb some time to do sth.故选A。
【点评】考查四个“花费”的用法。
16．— Why don't you buy the car?— It is too expensive. I can't __________ it.A. affordB. receiveC. sellD. keep【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不买那辆车?——太贵了。
我买不起。
afford,负担得起， receive 接收,sell卖 ,keep保持。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
牢记单词词义和用法。
17．—How do you study English, Mary?—By ______ English magazines.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，你怎么学习英语？——通过阅读杂志。
by，通过，介词，后加动词ing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查介词by后接动词的用法。
注意介词的用法。
18．Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They ________ them as their hobby.A. sellB. designC. receiveD. collect【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在一些人买邮票不是为了发信。