高考英语语法命题冷点 专项练习
2020年高考英语语法讲解及考点练习(倒装句+省略句+强调句+情态动词)
倒装句和省略句重难点分析一、倒装句倒装句主要考查以下几个方面:◆含有否定意味的词置于句首,用部分倒装;◆“only+状语/状语从句”置于句首,用部分倒装;◆so/such…that句型中,“so+形容词/副词”提前,用部分倒装;◆表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首,要用完全倒装。
1. 倒装句用法一览表:2. 特别提示(1) there be结构的倒装句型中,除了be动词之外,there后还可接lie, live, seemto be等。
如:There lived an old man in the village long long ago. 很久很久以前,村子里住着一位老人。
(2) here, there, now, then, up, down, away, out等副词位于句首,主语为代词时不到装。
如:Away it flew. 它飞走了。
(3) 直接引语的一部分或全部位于句首,主句倒装,主句倒装,但是主语为代词时不倒装。
如:“You have to finish it tonight,” she said. “今晚你必须完成它,”她说。
(4) so位于句首不倒装的情况:① 主语与前句相同,表赞同,译为“确实如此”。
如:— Mike studies hard. 迈克学习很刻苦。
— So he does. 确实是。
② 表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事,前句如果列举了两种事实以上,用“so it is/was with sb./sth.”回答。
如:— Tom is kind and often helps those in trouble. 汤姆很友好,经常帮助处于困境中的人。
— So it is with his father. 他父亲也是。
(5) 使用as/though进行倒装时注意:①句首有名词,名词不能带任何冠词。
如:Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong. 尽管他是个孩子,却能够明辨是非。
2020年高考英语热点内容专练四 语法填空(含答案)
热点04 语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇200左右词的短文中留出十个空白,所设空白分有词填空和无词填空二种。
有词填空题考查:时态、语态、形容词或副词的级、非谓语动词和简单构词法。
无词填空考查:代词、冠词、连词、介词和情态动词。
要求考生根据空白所在句的句式结构及句子间的逻辑关系,用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填写,以便使短文准确无误。
本题型主要考查考生在文章中正确使用英语语法知识的能力。
【满分技巧】答题原则:以句子为单位来考虑含有空白的句子。
答不出时,再考虑设空所在句与前句或后句的关系。
A. 有词填空题这类题在一个设空处可填一至三个词,其中考查最多、最难的是用动词的正确形式填空。
这包含对时态、语态、非谓语动词及构词法知识的考查。
首先要确定该空应该使用谓语动词(时态、语态、)还是用非谓语动词。
规律是:每个句子(从第一个词到句号或叹号算作一个句子)都遵循这个等式:谓语数-1=连词数。
其中一个破折号(若后面是句子)、分号、冒号算作一个连词;连接并列成分的连词,承接上文的连词,以及when、if、though与非谓语动词连用时的不计数。
在填含有已给动词的空白时,依据已知的谓语动词和连词的数量所构成的等式来判断。
若左边(前面)再加1等式才成立,需要填谓语动词;若相等,需要填非谓语动词(详见下列《技巧应用》)B. 无词填空题这类题一个空白只许填一个词,其中考查最多、最难的是填从属连词。
判断是否填连词的方法也是根据上述等式(遇到难句、长句、复杂句,才使用)来考虑:即, 若右边(后面)再加1等式才成立, 需要填连词。
考查代词、冠词、连词、介词、形容词或副词的级和情态动词的填空题相对较简单。
将在《技巧应用》或《限时检测》中详述。
【技巧应用】下面以《2019年高考英语卷二》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用:A. 原题A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”B. 应用【文章大意】本文为记叙文。
高考英语复习语法专项练习(含全套高中语法)汇总
The disco went on until beyond midnight. (时间)晚于;迟于
迪斯科舞会一直持续到午夜以后。
含义
例句
和……一起,和, Put this bag with the others.
同,跟
把这个包和其他的包放在一起。
(表示同时或同 Temperatures vary with the time of the year. 一方向)随着 温度随时节而变化。
作宾语、表
反身代词
himself herself itself themselves
语或同位语
指代
词义
都
两个人或物
both
三个或三个以上的 人或物;不可数名词 all
任何 eitபைடு நூலகம்er any
都不 neither
none
一个/一些 另外一个/一些 剩余的一个/一些
具体化名词意义 成功的人或事物 令人感到高兴的人或事物 有吸引力的人或事物 令人感到安慰的人或事物 令人感到危险的人或事物 令人感到高兴的事 失败的人或事物 令人感到惊奇的人或事物 令人感到震惊的人或事物 令人感到骄傲的人或事物
情况
不以s结尾的名词
以s结尾的复数名 词 以s结尾的单数名
词或专有名词
myself
ourselves
Yourself
yourselves
类别
功能
第三人称
主格 作主语、表语 he
she it
they
作宾语、同位
宾格
him her it
语、表语
them
形容词性 物主代词
作定语
his her its
their
高考英语聊城语法之简单句知识点难题汇编附答案
高考英语聊城语法之简单句知识点难题汇编附答案一、选择题1.______ but she knows a lot about the world.A.Though she is a child B.Child as she isC.She is a child D.Being a child2._____ it is to skate on real ice!A.What fun B.What a funC.How a fun D.What funs3.Do be careful next time, _____?A.will you B.do youC.don’t you D.aren’t you4.Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B.consideringC.to consider D.considered5.Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A.oughtn’t they B.didn’t theyC.shouldn’t it D.shouldn’t they6.Help others whenever you can _______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. A.and B.or C.unless D.but7.______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A.How B.How aC.What D.What a8.Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.if C.and D.while9.---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A.Know B.Knowing C.To know D.Having known10._____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting11.Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A.how a product is wonderful B.how is wonderful a productC.how wonderful is a product D.how wonderful a product is12.--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________?---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. A.How was your holiday B.How is your sonC.Where did you go for holiday D.What did you do in your holiday13.Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A.Take B.To takeC.Taking D.Taken14.a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether 15.They must have stayed at home last night,________?A.mustn’t they B.haven’t they C.didn’t they D.must they16.It’s my son’s wedding next week, and I have to do my best for t hat,____________? A.haven’t I B.don’t I C.don’t he D.isn’t it17.She is unfit for the position,________?A.is she B.isn’t she C.doesn’t she D.does she18.You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A.mustn’t you B.haven’t you C.aren’t you D.must you19.____ it with me, and I’ll see what I can do.A.When left B.Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave 20.—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 21.Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A.will B.should C.shall D.would 22.—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A.didn’t you B.do youC.don’t you D.will you23.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy24._______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever25.______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A.Calling B.Call C.To call D.Having called 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查简单句。
高考英语新题型“语法填空”命题探析与训练
高考英语新题型“语法填空”命题探析与训练作者:许红梅来源:《试题与研究·高考英语》2014年第03期高中英语课程标准明确指出:“高中阶段的语法教学,应从语言运用的角度出发,把语言的形式、意义和用法有机地结合起来,要引导学生在语境中了解和掌握语法的表意功能。
”因此,2014年全国高考英语新课标卷作了重大改革,改变了语法的测试形式,增加了“语法填空”新题型。
教育部考试中心命制的两套新课标高考英语试卷(以下简称甲卷和乙卷)均采用了语法填空题型。
此外,辽宁卷和广东卷中也有这种题型,它们的命题思路和形式基本相同。
下面,笔者拟对2014年高考试卷中语法填空的命题意图、考查内容、命题特点等分析如下,以便探索其规律,进而有针对性地进行备考。
一、命题意图该题旨在检测考生对语法知识的掌握情况,考查考生在语篇中正确理解和灵活运用语法基础知识的能力,兼顾考查考生的阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
将语法知识置于情景丰富的语篇中考查,以写的形式输出,提高了“语用”要求,使语法的运用更加真实、自然,体现了语法的交际功能。
该题在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(不多于3个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。
该题属于语言知识运用的测试范围,共10个小题,每小题1,5分,共计15分。
二、考查内容2014年高考英语新课标卷(甲、乙卷)、辽宁卷和广东卷的语法填空都从词法、句法和行文逻辑等方面以不同的语篇形式考查了语法基础知识,以词法为主。
试题提供的语篇材料有短文和对话两种,短文的体裁有记叙文和议论文,词数控制在200个左右。
不论是对话还是,短文,其内容浅显易懂,句子结构简单,故事情节完整,论证有理有据,对话突出交际功能。
考查的语法项目涉及课标语法项目的冠词、名词、代词、介词(短语)、连词、形容词、副词、时态、被动语态、非谓语动词、主从复合句、惯用法等,突出考查动词。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:数词考点全解读+巩固训练[001]
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:数词考点全解读+巩固训练[名词考题呈现]【考题1】(2023▪全国甲卷)Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the (six) century, B.C.答案与解析:sixth。
考查序数词。
century“世纪”前面要用序数词形式。
故填sixth。
句意:寓言是很多古代文化口述传统的一部分,而有名的伊索寓言可以追溯到公元前6世纪。
【考题2】(2021新高考II卷)I've always loved the ocean. In the(seven) grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.答案与解析:seventh。
考查数词。
表示“七班级” 用序数词,所以填seventh。
句意:七班级的时候,我开头在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。
[命题热点]数词有基数词和序数词两种。
需要把握基数词、序数词、分数词、倍数、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄、序号的基本用法。
把握不定数量词、约数的数词的表达方法。
考点一、编号表示法通常有两种表达方法,即:用基数词时是:基数词+阿拉伯数字+名词如:World War I/ page 8/ Room 109…用序数词时是:the+序数词+阿拉伯数字 +名词如:the First World War如:1)We are going to learn ______ next week.*A. Lesson Twelve B. Lesson TwelfthC. Twelfth LessonD. the Lesson Twelfth2)He is a student of ____.A. Class FirstB. the Class One *C. Class OneD. First Class考点二、分数表达法分母用序数词,分子用基数词。
超级资源:高中最新高考英语语法复习专项练习大全(高考英语一本全包含)附答案(打包下载)
高中最新高考英语语法复习专项练习大全(高考英语一本全包含)附答案情态动词和虚拟语气两年高考真题演练1.(2015·北京高考)—Can't you stay a little longer?—It's getting late.I really ________ go now.My daughter is home alone.2.(2015·浙江高考)It was so noisy that we ________ not hear ourselves speak.3.(2015·重庆高考)You ________ be Carol.You haven't changed a bit after all these years.4.(2015·陕西高考)You ________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.5.(2015·四川高考)You ________ be careful with the camera.It costs!6.(2015·福建高考)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad.You ________ have made full preparations.7.(2015·天津高考)I ________have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.8.(2015·北京高考)If I ________(see)it with my own eyes, I wouldn't have believed it.9.(2015·重庆高考)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________(write)his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.10.(2015·陕西高考)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ________(dance)as well as her.11.(2015·天津高考)I wish I ________ (be)at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.12.(2015·安徽高考)It is lucky we booked a room, or we________(have)nowhere to stay now.13.(2014·重庆高考)I've ordered some pizza,so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.14.(2014·江苏高考)It was sad to me that they,so poor themselves,________ bring me food.15.(2014·江西高考)Life is unpredictable;even the poorest ________ become the richest.16.(2014·陕西高考)My book,The House of Hades,is missing.Who ______ have taken it?17.(2014·四川高考)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.18.(2014·大纲卷)Although you ________ find bargains in London,it's not generally a cheap place to shop.19.(2014·北京高考)________ I have a word with you?It won't take long.20.(2014·湖南高考)—I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we ________ bring anything with us?21.(2014·湖南高考)If Mr.Dewey ________(be) present,he would have offered any possibleassistance to the people there.22.(2014·陕西高考)We would rather our daughter ________(stay) at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.23.(2014·浙江高考)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation,or they ________(come) to our help.24.(2014·北京高考)We ________(be) back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.25.(2014·天津高考)Had he________(catch) the morning train,he would not have been late for the meeting.26.(2014·重庆高考)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I________ (do) it?27.(2014·福建高考)________(be) there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.28.(2014·安徽高考)People are recycling many things which they ________(throw) away in thepast.一年模拟试题精练1.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一)—What have you learned from your experience in the USA?—Well, meeting people from another culture________be very difficult.2.(2015·陕西西工大附中月考)Some young people these days, especially the homebodies, just________not go out of their homes to experience the real world.3.(2015·江西六校联考一)—Mum, can I go on a holiday with my classmates this summer vacation?—OK.You________have a chance if you get along well with your studies.4.(2015·徐州质检三)—I think I saw Mr. Smith at yesterday's party.—He ________(be) there. He is now on a business trip in Greece. And he left the day before yesterday.5.(2015·江西六校联考)You ________pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.6.(2015·北京昌平统考二)—What are you going to do this weekend?—I don't know.I________go to Beihai Park.7.(2015·安徽“江南十校”联考)—The deadline is drawing, but I failed to challenge the task a third time.—________my brother have a try?8.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Tom:Sandy.It seems that only half of the students passed the final exam.Sandy:Really? The exam ________ have been very difficult this time.9.(2015·山西康杰中学月考)All the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus.10.(2015·辽宁省实验中学月考)If you will stay here longer,you may.But you ________ leave before this weekend.11.(2015·黑龙江哈九中月考)Tom:Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?Mary:No,we ________(visit) it,but we spent too much time shopping.12.(2015·河南开封市冲刺模拟)And a similar number of students believe that a good university ________ produce graduates who are particularly sought after by employers.13.(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模)Curiosity sometimes ________be foolish or wrong.Some people with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing.14.(2015·辽宁锦州市质量检测一)________ you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?15.(2015·湖南怀化市一模)Joseph Addison once said,“Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.” I am sure you ________ have heard this quote.16.(2015·湖南十三校联考一)Only by pursuing our dreams ________we enjoy a meaningful and fulfilled life.17.(2015·湖南长沙实验中学模拟)Therefore,when you are going on a trip,you ________ make a good preparation.Firstly,you must have clear information about the weather.18.(2015·云南昆明三中月考)John:She looks happy.She ________ have passed the exam.Joan:I guess so. It's not difficult after all.19.(2015·山东聊城联考)I'm Captain John Blanchard.You ________ be Miss Hollis.I am glad tomeet you here.20.(2015·山东烟台一模)Every time she was in trouble,she went to him for help,as he said he ________ do anything for her.21.(2015·江苏南京调研)—What's your comment on the match?—We ________(score), but today was not our day.22.(2015·四川雅安中学期中)I forget where I learned the saying,or I________(show) it to you now.23.(2015·安徽六校联考一)It's a pity you were late, otherwise you________(see) the film star Rain from Korea.24.(2015·福建福州八中质检二)Had the government limited the sales of cars much earlier, traffic jam and pollution ________(be) so serious now.25.(2015·安徽安庆望江中学月考)—I failed again, I wish I________(work) harder.—But you didn't.26.(2015·重庆巴蜀中学月考)— How was your trip to London?—Great. I was helped by an organization. Otherwise, I________(not afford) it.27.(2015·湖南益阳一中等三校联考)________it rain tomorrow, we would have to cancel the football match.28.(2015·重庆南开中学模拟)—I spent three hours buying a train ticket at the railway station the other day.—Why?You________(buy) one on the Internet or by phone.29.(2015·吉林延边二中月考)He commanded that all the gates ________ (shut) when it was getting dark in case thieves came in.30.(2015·广西桂林中学月考)It is necessary that the government ________ (find) solutions for the problems of air pollution to create a clear environment.31.(2015·海南中学月考)It has been suggested the sports meeting ________(put) off till the smog is not so severe.32.(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模)Columbus could never have found America if he ________(not be) curious.Section 7 情态动词和虚拟语气【两年高考真题演练】1.must [句意:——你不能再多待一会儿吗?——天要黑了,我真的现在必须走了,我的女儿独自呆在家里。
2020年高考英语热点内容专练十一 语法填空(含答案)
热点11 语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇约200词左右的短文中留出10个空白,部分空白后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用,强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力,凸显交际性和语境化特征。
作为高考新题型的语法填空试题,近年高考英语该题型具有下面这些特点:文章以记叙文和说明文为主,文章长度控制在190~220词,10道题中,有6~7个试题给出提示词,要求考生;考查的要点分为词法和语法两部分,词法部分包括:1)词类的转换,结合语境考查给出的提示词的名词、形容词或副词变化;2)介词的固定搭配,名词的复数形式及运用;语法部分包括:时态和语态的综合运用,非谓语动词,各种从句等。
从近年课标卷的语法填空试题看,给出提示词的考点主要包括:词类的转换(名词与动词的转换,形容词与副词的转换);形容词比较级与最高级的变化;名词单复数的变化;动词的时态语态、情态动词和虚拟语气、谓语动词与非谓语动词的变化等。
给出提示词考点多为实词,所填写的词汇根据语境和短文或对话内容可以是1~3个单词。
挖空分布均匀,考点的安排注重多样化。
不给提示词的考点主要包括:连词(并列连词和从属连词)、介词(动词与介词的搭配、介词与名词的搭配、代词和冠词等。
【满分技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时,要根据语境确定用哪种时态,根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。
具体解题技巧如下:第一步:确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语,如缺谓语动词,则填谓语动词。
第二步:若为谓语动词,就要看主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系,以确定用主动语态还是被动语态,同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。
第三步:要注意主谓一致。
当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列,该动词就是非谓语动词。
此时,就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。
高考英语“语法填空”命题分析、备考技巧及专项训练
高考英语“语法填空”命题分析、备考技巧及专项训练作者:黄利军来源:《试题与研究·高考英语》2014年第02期新一轮高考改革的号角已经吹响,全国各地的考试方案接踵出炉。
让英语回归工具性,将英语纳入社会化考试,实行一年两考,试行等级考试,英语已经成为这次考试改革的重头戏。
无论怎么改革,其目的是提高考生的英语综合语言运用能力,提升英语学科素养。
在这种背景下,备受关注的《2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲(课程标准实验版)》及其说明已经颁布。
“改变试卷结构及语法命题形式”是考试说明中最大的亮点。
下面,笔者根据考试说明中语法命题形式的变化,结合近年来采用“语法填空”的课改实验区的命题情况,从以下几个方面对高考英语“语法填空”命题做一分析,并谈谈备考技巧,供参考。
一、命题意图与依据(一)命题意图该题考查考生对语法和词汇知识的掌握情况,突出考查语法基础知识在语篇中的灵活运用能力以及理解上下文意思的能力。
这是一种将语篇与语法相结合的题型,提高了考生对语用的要求。
语法命题形式的变化是今年高考英语命题改革备受师生关注的焦点。
原来英语知识运用中沿用了几十年的语法“单项填空”已经取消,取而代之的是“语法填空”。
(注:2014年高考英语考试说明中只是将这一题型归为语言知识运用的第二节,没有给出具体的题型名称。
根据该大题的命题意图、考查内容、命制形式和特点,我们可以看出这是考查语法的填空题,因此我们称之为“语法填空”,以便记忆。
)语法填空属于语言知识运用的范围,共10个小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分。
该题型是在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白,部分空白的后面给出所填单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(不多于3个单词)或提供单词的正确形式。
语法测试形式的改革必将改变以往费力、耗时大量讲解和练习语法知识却仍然不会应用语法的窘局。
将语法知识置于情景丰富的对话或短文中进行考查,以写的形式输出,突出语用要求,使语法的运用更加真实、自然,体现语法的交际功能,这是使英语语法回归本质、回归工具的重大改革,值得称赞。
2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专项讲解课件
例4:Since most students are in need of a nap午睡 , proper arrangements should be made so that students can have a good rest after a whole morning’s (morning) hard work.
四、(无提示词)
① 介词:常用的介词有in,at,on,before,during等
② 冠词:定冠词the ,不定冠词a,an
③ 连词:and,or,but,so,for,while等,常用的关联短 语有both…and...,either…or...,neither…nor...,not only…but also...等。
跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命 。
例5: Lious lost his wallet yesterday,so he was very unhappy (happiness).
在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词; 钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个 前缀un,就成了unhappy。
三、(动词)
① 时态:找标志性时间状语
• 完成时:for+一段时间;so far;over the years; already;yet;since;recently;up to now…
• 将来时:in+一段时间;next day;tomorrow; some day…
②语态:主被动
③主谓一致:单复数
高考英语新语法之简单句知识点难题汇编含答案解析(2)
高考英语新语法之简单句知识点难题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1.________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A.Giving B.GivenC.To give D.Give2.—I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, _________?A.don’t you B.do youC.wasn’t it D.hadn’t it3.—John and Mary, ________ sure to come to our party this evening, ________?—OK, thank you, ________.A.be; will you; we will B.are; will they; we willC.are; aren’t they; we must D.will be; won’t they; we shall4.Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more. A.be B.beingC.to be D.having been5.-- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and ask him to answer the callA.Please hang on B.Please ring offC.Please hang up D.speaking6.I don’t think he is right, ______?A.is he B.isn’t heC.do I D.don’t he7.---He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, _______?---Yes. He never drinks.A.is he B.doesn’t heC.does he D.isn’t he8.You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?A.haven't you B.didn't youC.mustn't you D.needn't you9.Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.if C.and D.while10._____useful information it is!A.How B.WhatC.What a D.How a11.--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A.am not I B.aren’t IC.isn’t it D.is it12.I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow'sbusiness,________?A.do I B.don't IC.can you D.can't you13._____ do you think is happening there?A.How B.WhatC.When D.Which14._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up 15.—Look at my new dress.—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 16.Harry wouldn’t become a teacher if it hadn’t been for the holiday, ____________? A.would he B.had it C.would it D.had he17.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A.d on’t I B.don’t you C.do I D.do you 18.There’s not much news in today’s newspaper,________?A.isn’t it B.is it C.isn’t there D.is there 19.They must have stayed at home last night,________?A.mustn’t they B.haven’t they C.didn’t they D.must they 20.Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A.don’t they B.do they C.didn’t they D.did they 21.—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A.mustn’t you B.didn’t you C.don’t you D.haven’t you 22.—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A.didn’t you B.do youC.don’t you D.will you23.______ on time, or you’ll be fired.A.Arriving B.If you arrive C.Arrive D.To arrive 24.— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A.doesn't he, Yes, he does B.does he, No, he doesn'tC.doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D.does he, Yes ,he does25.______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A.Calling B.Call C.To call D.Having called 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。
2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练题3.1+语法填空(一)(考情分析+真题回顾+最新含答案
【重难题型•精准破解】2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练专题3.1高考英语语法填空(一)一、考情分析语法填空重在语境中考查考生的语法和词汇综合语言运用能力。
它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中,在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上,挖去10个空,这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。
在语法填空中,有提示词的题目最重要的考点就是动词的谓语、非谓语和词性转换,其它的考点还包括名词复数、代词形式、形容词比较级最高级、名词形容词词性转换等。
其中谓语动词的时态、语态和非谓语形式是考查的难点。
这里我们主要讲解无提示词的语法填空题。
一般情况下,一篇语法填空中应该包括3-4道无提示词的题目。
对于这类题目,首先一定要明确题目要求:每个空格只能填一个词。
然后是这类题目的考点,主要包括以下的三项:1、从句关系词或逻辑关系连词;2、介词本义或常用介词相关短语搭配;3、冠词对名词的限定作用。
其中从句关系词和冠词是考查的难点,也是学生容易忽视的地方。
无提示词的考查请看下表:无提示词类:一般设置3个小题高频考点介词0-1题:重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词,一般不涉及短语介词。
冠词0-1题:重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词,一般不涉及零冠词。
从属连词0-2题:侧重于定语从句的引导词。
此外,名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
低频考点并列连词0-1题:并列句的连词也偶有涉及。
其它0-1题:包括助动词(如强调谓语动词的do,does,did ;构成部分倒装的do,does,did ;构成一般疑问句的do,does,did ),构成强调结构的it 或that ,连接性副词(before,ago,however,anyway ...)等。
虽然无提示词的设空不多,但恰恰是学生感到为难的地方。
高中阶段,好多学生不太注重语法知识的学习,连基本的语法现象都弄不明白,分析句子结构很成问题,尤其是从句这一块,老是分不清句子中的从句属于哪一类从句。
超实用高考英语复习:语法专项练习单选100题-特殊句式-学生版
高中语法专项练习单选100题-特殊句式养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1. It is in the little farm _________my mother used to work_________ I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where2. ______ that he is regarded as one of the GOATs of the sport.A. So is good the football skill of MessiB. So the football skill of Messi is goodC. So good is the football skill of MessiD. The football skill of Messi so good is3. Not until the 1920s ________ all American women the right to vote.A. that the law guaranteedB. did the law guarantee.C. when the law guaranteedD. the law guaranteed4. It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.()A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where5. Professor Smith insists on the truth___________it is only by studying bones of ancient people___________we can reveal the mystery.()A. that;thenB. /;thatC. that;thatD. that;when6. ______is often the case,those without working experience are likely to be turned down when for a post.()A. It,applyingB. As,applyingC. As,appliedD. It,applied7. Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surpriseB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised8. —What do you think made the girl so glad?—________ a valuable necklace.A. Because she receivedB. Because of receivingC. ReceivingD. For receiving9. If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A. to catch to sleepB. caught to sleepC. catching sleepingD. caught sleeping10. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal11. Taking this medicine, if ________, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing12. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn't help laughing13. _____ was in Houston ______ the couple opened the pet shop in the 1990s.()A. It;whichB. What;thatC. What;whereD. It;that14. It is the production of food,not its transport,________ uses most of the energy.()A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose15. Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD. are there16. It was the culture, rather than the language, ______made it hard for him to ______the new environment abroad.A. that; adapt toB. which; contribute toC. which; live up toD. that; get down to17. It was in the street ______________I met my old friend.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that18. —Aren’t you the manager?—No, and I_____A. don’t want toB. don’t want to beC. don’t want beD. don’t want19. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ______ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where20. ---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if ________in a proper way,he was likely to be saved.()A. treatedB. treatingC. is treatedD. to be treated21. Once ________ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal22. If _______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A. caught sleepingB. caught to sleepC. catching sleepingD. to catch to sleep23. —I hate talking with that guy.Look,he is coming.What should I do?— Don't speak unless .()A. speakingB. spoken toC. spokenD. speaking to24. The climate here is quite pleasant.The temperature seldom,,reaches 30°C in summer.()A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so25. _______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted26. There are some health problems that,if ______ in time,can become bigger ones later on.()A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated27. Unless______well,the washing machine is of no use at all.()A. to be repairedB. repairingC. repairedD. having been repaired28. -Aren't you the manager?-No,and I______()A. don't want toB. don't want to beC. don't want beD. don't want29. _______ you have any problems, please feel free to contact me.A. WereB. WhileC. ThoughD. Should30. When ______ in a strange city, I prefer taking the bus ______ a taxi.A. travelling; to callingB. travel; to callC. travel; than callD. travelled; to calling31. If________the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A. givingB. giveC. givenD. being given32. But gradually,people realized that only through making educated choices about their personal lives and habits _____ they begin to protect themselves.()A. couldB. mayC. mustD. should33. I got in his old truck and off _____ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences..()A. did we goB. we wentC. we did goD. went we34. Not until Amy took a gap year in Africa after she finished university___________work as a network anchor.()A. was she determined toB. she was determined toC. that she was determined toD. determined was she to35. _________I have to solve the problem.()A. However it is hardB. However hard is itC. However is it hardD. However hard it is36. Only when the door of the house that he had left the key in the office.()A. did he arrive at;did he realizeB. he arrived at;did he realizeC. did he arrive at;he realizedD. he arrived at;he realized37. _______ Tom finished his speech when the audience started applauding.()A. No sooner hadB. Had no soonerC. Hardly hadD. Had scarcely38. —I will never forget the day I came to the new campus for the first time.一.()A. which;So will IB. that;Neither I willC. when;Neither will ID. when;Nor I will39. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River _______,one of the largest cities in China.()A. does Chongqing lieB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. lies Chongqing40. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized41. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “________ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt42. Only by shouting _______ to make himself _______.A. was he able; hearB. was he able; heardC. he was able; hearD. he was able; heard43. On hearing the bell for lunch, out ________.A. rushed the studentsB. the students rushedC. the students were rushingD. did the students rush44. In ________ meet two rivers lies my hometown.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which45. At the foot of the mountain _____ many lakes. Some are large enough to hold several towns.A. liesB. lieC. lyingD. lay46. —"Recently I often watch the TV programs about the Russia-Ukraine war,but I don't give up any Word Cup football match."—"_________."()A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. So it is with me47. ________ many years later _________ the police find the real murderer of that poor old lady.()A. It was...thatB. It is...sinceC. Not unless...that D. Not until (i)48. He was so careful that not a single mistake _________ in the test.()A. ever made himB. he had ever madeC. did he makeD. he made49. Only when you leave your parents for college education ______ how much you love them.A. do you realizeB. you realizeC. will you realizeD. you will realize50. Difficult ______ the task was, I managed to fulfill it on time.A. asB. thatC. howeverD. yet51. _____ in her veins some of the blood of the bohemian and the adventuress who runs barefoot.()A. There flownB. Here flewC. There flowsD. Here flow52. Once again,Jeff could interact with the dolphins and find affection in return._________()A. Little he dreamed how severely his love could be tested.B. Little has he dreamed how severely his love will be tested.C. Little dreamed he how severely his love would be tested.D. Little did he dream how severely his love would be tested.53. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when54. It is ________ he often feels sleepy in class ________ makes his teachers worried about him.()A. what;thatB. that;whatC. that;thatD. /;that55. —Mum,I don't think I am qualified enough to do this.—Honey,be confident!You should know it is ______a man thinks of himself______ really determines his fate.()A. that;thatB. how;thatC. what;thatD. how;how56. When I try to understand _____prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect,it seems to me that there are two causes.()A. what it is thatB. that it is whatC. it is whatD. what is it that57. There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home all the greatest virtues of human society are created,strengthened,and maintained.()A. thatB. whereC. whichD. with58. It was in the small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A. which; whereB. that; whereC. which; thatD. that; which59. Was it in the room _____ Mr. Johnson lived _____ the exhibition was held?A. which; thatB. where; thatC. where; whereD. where; which60. It is the driver rather than the children ________ responsible for the accidents.()A. isB. areC. who isD. that are61. It was several days ago ____ President Xi Jinping came to Nantong for a visit.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. that62. It was the way________the boss treated the employees_________ upset all of them.()A. /……thatB. which……thatC. in which……whichD. /……….What63. It was on the hill ______ the young soldier died for the country ____ they set up a monument.()A. where/ for whichB. where/ thatC. so/ thatD. where/ so64. I really donˈt know ________ I had this photo taken.A. where it was thatB. it was thatC. where it wasD. it was why65. What it was causes the change in seasons?()A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where66. It is imagination ______ makes the world colourful.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when67. It's not what you think but what you do ______ counts.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that68. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ______ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that69. In my opinion, Mr. White ______ ______ good to his students in his class at present.A. does; doesB. does; didC. does; doD. did; do70. It was what he said ______ annoyed me.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what71. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A. whenB. thatC. afterD. since72. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what73. It was in the hotel ______ my father works ______ I met the film star.A. where; thatB. where; whereC. that; whereD. that; that74. It is children’s health ______ parents are concerned about.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. which75. It was at the beginning ______ he made the decision ______ we should send more firefighters there.A. that; thatB. when; whichC. there; whatD. where; what76. Could it have been on her birthday ___________ her parents gave her this computer as a present?()A. thenB. thatC. whenD. that's why77. It can be in the restaurant we had dinner last Sunday you left your wallet.()A. where;whereB. that;thatC. where;thatD. that;where78. It was not until we started our meeting Mr.White and made a speech.()A. that;turned upB. when;turned upC. that;turned downD. when;turned down79. ____ it or not,this dictionary has shocked everyone in scientific circles.()A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed80. Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _________ of great significance to students.A. I think it wasB. which I think wasC. what I think wasD. which I think it was81. It is really an exciting game.________the game?()A. Who do you think will winB. Whom do you think will winC. Do you know who will winD. Who do you think to win82. Baily didn't go,_________ he stayed at home.()A. believe it or notB. here and nowC. that is to sayD. even if83. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.()A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients84. At no time ______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. would they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken85. Only with the greatest of luck to escape from the rising flood waters.()A. managed sheB. she managedC. did she manageD. she did manage86. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC. If there areD. If there have been87. -Was it by cutting down staff she saved the firm?-No,it was by improving work efficiency.()A. whenB. whatC. howD. that88. -Have you seem the film Under Tree?-Of course,I have.It was in our village it was made.()A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which89. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _____ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A. whenB. thatC. afterD. since90. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ______ his musical gift was fully recognized.A. whileB. thoughC. thatD. after91. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor ______ it a thought.()A. does he even givenB. he even givesC. will he even giveD. he will even given92. We laugh at jokes,but seldom about how they work.()A. we thinkB. think weC. we do thinkD. do we think93. ____ the nurses want a pay increase,they want reduced hours as well.()A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do94. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider95. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where96. At no time ______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken97. The professor warned the students that on no account ______ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare98. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that99. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ______ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed100. —I don't know about you,but I'm sick and tired of this weather.—______.I can't stand all this rain.A. I don't careB. It's hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope so对高三学生而言,就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点难题汇编含答案解析(1)
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点难题汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A.don’t I B.don’t you C.do I D.do you 2.Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B.consideringC.to consider D.considered3.Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A.oughtn’t they B.didn’t theyC.shouldn’t it D.shouldn’t they4.(题文)Taking exercise every morning helps to lose weight, ________?A.doesn’t it B.don’t theyC.isn’t it D.aren’t they5.-- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and ask him to answer the callA.Please hang on B.Please ring offC.Please hang up D.speaking6.Joan’s often late for school, ______?A.wasn’t she B.hasn’t sheC.isn’t she D.doesn’t she7.---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A.Know B.Knowing C.To know D.Having known8.--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A.am not I B.aren’t IC.isn’t it D.is it9.______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A.Calling B.Call C.To call D.Having called 10.he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A.Standing on the top of B.If you climb toC.When you reach the top of D.Get to the top of11.Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A.Take B.To takeC.Taking D.Taken12._____ it is to skate on real ice!A.What fun B.What a funC.How a fun D.What funs13.No one left here yesterday,________?A.didn’t they B.did they C.didn’t one D.did one14.The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______?A.hasn’t he B.mustn’t he C.hadn’t he D.didn’t he 15.There’s not much news in today’s newspaper,________?A.isn’t it B.is it C.isn’t there D.is there16.They must have stayed at home last night,________?A.mus tn’t they B.haven’t they C.didn’t they D.must they 17.It’s my son’s wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,____________? A.haven’t I B.don’t I C.don’t he D.isn’t it18.It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?A.won’t you B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we 19.Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A.opens B.open C.shall open D.will open20.____ it with me, and I’ll see what I can do.A.When left B.Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave 21.—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 22.Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?A.do you B.aren’t they C.will you D.don’t they23.______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A.Driving B.Having drivenC.I was driving D.When I was driving24._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up 25.Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A.doesn’t it B.don’t they C.does it D.do they【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查一般问句。
高考不可以忽视的命题冷点(25道题)
反意疑问句、感叹句、名词、数词、系动词和介词1. Be tough-minded, but tender-hearted, ______?A. will youB. isn’t itC. aren’t youD. are you2. —I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to his home.—I think that the line might have been out of order, ______?A. don’t youB. do youC. wasn’t itD. hadn’t it3. He seldom comes here now, ______?A. doesn’t heB. seldom heC. do heD. does he4. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ______?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. did itD. didn’t it5. ______ the boy is to learn to talk.A. How slowB. How slowlyC. What a slowD. What a slow way6. ______ different life today is ______ what it was 30 years ago.A. How; fromB. What a; fromC. What; fromD. How; with7. — What sport do you like best?—Springboard diving. _______ to dive into water from high board!A. What a fun is itB. How fun it isC. How a fun is itD. What fun it is8. You will find what great benefit the computer you own can be______ each time you use it to help you work.A. forB. ofC. atD. on9. —Are you familiar ______ the city? —No, I am a stranger here.A. byB. toC. withD. on10. You can’t wear a blue jacket that shirt — it'll look terrible.A. onB. aboveC. upD. over11. The accident is reported to have occurred the first Sunday in February.A. atB. onC. inD. to12. We had a pleasant chat a cup of tea.A. forB. withC. duringD. over13. I can hardly get asleep _______ the noise outside so loud.A. asB. forC. withD. because14. He learned English ____watching educators ____TV or____a computer screen.A. by; on; inB. in; on; onC. by; on; onD. from; in; on15. He bought ______ copies of the magazine.A. two dozen ofB. two dozens ofC. dozens ofD. two dozens16. He moved to Germany in ___, when he was in ____.A. the late 1990s; his sixtiesB. late 1990’s; his sixtiesC. the late 1990’s; his sixtyD. late 1990s; his sixties17. You never imagine what great trouble I have ______ this paper in my house.A. foundB. for findingC. to findD. finding18. There are three ______ in our clinic.A. woman doctorB. woman doctorsC. women doctorD. women doctors19. He is provided with ______. He needs various ______.A. food, foodB. food, foodsC. foods, foodsD. foods, food20. He dropped the ______ and broke it.A. cup of teaB. tea’s cupC. cup for teaD. tea cup21. Going through the old things, I ran across ______.A. an old phot o of my grandfather’sB. an old photo of my grandfatherC. one photo of my grandfather’sD. one of my grandfather photos22. I think John will ______ a good monitor, so I’d like to v ote for him.A. turnB. changeC. electD. make23. You have hardly changed these years. How did you manage to ______ so young?A. becomeB. turnC. makeD. stay24. How beautiful and modern our campus has ______!A. changedB. wentC. adoptedD. become25. After so many years of hard work, she ____so attractive.A. was remainedB. was remainingC. remainedD. has been remainedKey: 1—5ACDDA 6—10ADBCD 11—15BDCCC 16—20ADDBD 21—25ADDDC。
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点难题汇编附答案
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点难题汇编附答案一、选择题1.Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A.doesn’t it B.don’t they C.does it D.do they 2.There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A.is there B.isn’t thereC.does he D.doesn’t he3._____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A.Watered B.Watering C.To water D.Water4.—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A.hasn’t it B.haven’t youC.aren’t you D.isn’t it5.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A.had B.didC.hadn't D.didn't6.-- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and ask him to answer the callA.Please hang on B.Please ring offC.Please hang up D.speaking7.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA.Make B.To makeC.Making D.Made8.Joan’s often late for school, ______?A.wasn’t she B.hasn’t sheC.isn’t she D.doesn’t sh e9.---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A.Know B.Knowing C.To know D.Having known10._____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting11.You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A.had you B.hadn’t youC.did you D.didn’t you12.Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.A.be B.beingC.to be D.having been13.The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot? A.not park B.don’t parkC.not parking D.aren’t parking14.The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______?A.hasn’t he B.mustn’t he C.hadn’t he D.didn’t he 15.There’s not much news in today’s newspaper,________?A.isn’t it B.is it C.isn’t there D.is there 16.They must have stayed at home last night,________?A.mustn’t they B.haven’t they C.didn’t they D.must they17.I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, ________?A.do I B.do you C.isn’t it D.is it18.His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A.hadn’t she B.had she C.didn’t she D.did she 19.—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A.mustn’t you B.didn’t you C.don’t you D.haven’t you 20.I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A.didn’t I B.do I C.were they D.weren’t they 21.______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A.Climbing B.To climb C.Climb D.If you climb 22.______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A.Driving B.Having drivenC.I was driving D.When I was driving23.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 24._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up 25.Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A.how a product is wonderful B.how is wonderful a productC.how wonderful is a product D.how wonderful a product is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。
高考英语语法非谓词动词专项练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语语法非谓词动词专项练习题(含答案解析)1.During the Lantern Festival, a DIY event was held at Guyi Garden in Jiading District, Shanghai,children to enjoy the fun of making their own lanterns.A.to have allowedB.having allowedC.allowedD.allowing2 . Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A.definingB.definedC.to define D.having defined3.China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday,a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.A.markingB.to markC.having markedD.marked4.-What did David demand in the meeting just now??? a chance to join the Debating Club. A.Being offered B.Having been offered C.To be offeredD.To have been offered5.Looking at the problems , he felt he lacked inspiration and motivation.A.settledB.having been settled C.to be settledD.settling6.All the photos in the report are provided by the Students’ Union,unless otherwise . A.notedB.being notedC.to be notedD.having been noted7.If you cut pounds in this way, I’m sure that you will end the year more than you do now. A.weighing B.to weighC.weighedD.having weighed8.-Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?-Yeah,I happen,believe it or not, him in a packed trip. A.to meetB.tobe meetingC.to have metD.to be met9.I asked her if she would lend her book to me, that I would return it to her within two days. A.addedB.addC.to addD.adding10.With the 2022 World Cup final in Qatar on December 18,the public fixed sights on the Arab nation,causing the concern of the intense summer heat.A.taking placeB.having taken place C.to take placeD.to have taken place11.It is said that the project will cost $580 million, half coming from investors, the rest . A.to borrowB.to be borrowedC.borrowingD.being borrowed12.The new marketing strategy at the young, though well organized, ended in failure. A.targeting B.targetedC.having targetedD.to be targeted13.Our company is going on very well. dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.A.To employB.Being employed C.EmployedD.Employing14.The judge made the final decision after listening to the opinions of each party . A.to involveB.to be involvedC.involvingD.involved15.Who do the passengers on board think it is up to a final decision about such a matter? A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.to be making16.. the information the professor demanded earlier, the assistant continued to search in a sea of books for more on the topic.A.GatheringB.Having gathered C.Gathered D.Having been gathered17.My mom held me and my brother tight,tears of happiness her face, feeling proud of our final success.A.to coverB.covered C.having coveredD.covering18 . When to a totally different culture, we should be open?minded and try to understand and appreciate it.A.to exposeB.having exposed C.exposedD.exposing19.He hurried to the lecture hall, only that the famous professor had cancelled his lecture because of his serious illness.A.being informedB.to be informed C.informingD.to inform20.We still don’t know the exact time for the first human being . A.to have been clonedB.being clonedC.having been cloned D.to be cloned 21.-Do you have anything more ,sir?-Yes.I need this file to be typed and printed as soon as possible. A.typingB.to be typedC.typedD.to type22.Mother’s birthday is approaching and her a nice present, I’ve decided to stop treating myself to my favorite desserts and begin saving money.A.buyingB.to have bought C.to buyD.having bought23.He is often listened English songs,but this time we had him a Russian song. A.to to sing;singB.to sing;to singC.sing;to singD.sing;sing24.-We didn’t find Tom the lecture.-No one had told him about a lecture the following day. A.to attend;there to beB.attending;there being C.attended;there be D.attend;there was25.-You should have thanked her before you left.-I meant .But when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to doB.to C.doingD.doing sok quickly turns sour,unless in a refrigerator. A.storedB.to storeC.storingD.store27.Which do you enjoy your coming weekend,swimming or fishing? A.spending B.being spentC.spendD.to spend28.There are too many cars in the street, so you can never be cautious enough when the street. A.to crossB.crossC.crossingD.having crossed29.-Johnson is said to be the first young teacher to professor in your university this year.-Exactly. of his own competence is an important factor in his success. A.promoted;ConvincingB.to have been promoted;ConvincingC.promoted;ConvincedD.to have been promoted;Being convinced30.I bet you can’t resist at these funny and crazy sports images taken at the right moment. A.to laughB.laughingC.having laughedD.laugh31.Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology,but we seemthe joy of communicating face to face.A.losingB.to be losing C.to be lost D.having lost32.Nobody but doctors or nurses and those by Dr.Li to enter the patient’s room. A.being invited;allowed B.are invited;are allowed C.invited;is allowedD.invited;are allowed33.You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it oftenenough. A.explainingB.to explainC.explainD.explained34.With the couplein a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.A.workB.to work C.workingD.worked 35.-Why do you look sad?-There are so many problems.A.remaining to settle B.remained settling C.remaining to be settled D.remained to be settled36.-Hi,Mary.Would you like to go to the concert this evening?-Sorry,Tom. tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you. A.Not preparing B.Not having preparedC.Not to prepare D.Being not prepared37 .The BBC production Pride and Prejudice, from Jane Austen’s classic, is universally acknowledged as the best so far.A.adaptedB.adaptingC.to be adaptedD.having adapted38. to get a seat for the concert, he didn’t mind standing in a queue all night. A.DetermineB.To be determinedC.DeterminedD.Being determined39.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A.being weighedB.to weigh C.weighedD.weighing40. seriously, the enemy lacking military supplies withdrew in a hurry. A.BeatingB.Being beatenC.To be beatenD.Having been beaten41. his eyes on the album, he thought of the happy time when he lived with his parents in that mountain village.A.FixedB.To be fixedC.FixingD.Having fixed42. to Anne’s birthday party,Mr Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her. A.Having invitedB.Having been invited C.Have been invitedD.Being invited43. to her own work,she spent little time with her family A.DevotingB.To be devotedC.DevotedD.Having devoted44.In the reading room,we found her at a desk,with her attention ona book. A.sitting;fixingB.to sit;fixedC.seating;fixingD.seated;fixed 45.-What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?-Everything is very fantastic,especially its fresh air.It is pleasant . A.breathedB.being breathedC.to be breathedD.to breathe46.I can hardly imagine Peter the decision without any consideration. A.acceptsB.acceptingC.to acceptD.accepted47.The food in this way keeps its fresh flavor,which attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.A.preparedB.preparing C.to prepareD.to be prepared48. the program,they have to stay there for another two weeks. A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not having completedD.Having not completed49.Ann never dreams of a chance for her to be sent abroad very soon. A.beingB.there will beC.there to beD.there being50.The noise from my neighbor’s sitting room can be clearly heard in my apartment,which makes me distracted from reading.A.is decoratedB.being decoratedC.decoratedD.to be decorated高考押题专练1.During the Lantern Festival, a DIY event was held at Guyi Garden in Jiading District, Shanghai,children to enjoy the fun of making their own lanterns.A.to have allowedB.having allowedC.allowedD.allowing【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
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高考英语语法命题冷点专项练习
1. Be tough-minded, but tender-hearted, ______?
A. will you
B. isn’t it
C. aren’t you
D. are you
2. —I telephoned hi m twice and I couldn’t get through to his home.
—I think that the line might have been out of order, ______?
A. don’t you
B. do you
C. wasn’t it
D. hadn’t it
3. He seldom comes here now, ______?
A. doesn’t he
B. seldom he
C. do he
D. does he
4. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ______?
A. did they
B. didn’t they
C. did it
D. didn’t it
5. ______ the boy is to learn to talk.
A. How slow
B. How slowly
C. What a slow
D. What a slow way
6. ______ different life today is ______ what it was 30 years ago.
A. How; from
B. What a; from
C. What; from
D. How; with
7. — What sport do you like best?
—Springboard diving. _______ to dive into water from high board!
A. What a fun is it
B. How fun it is
C. How a fun is it
D. What fun it is
8. You will find what great benefit the computer you own can be______ each time you use it to help you work.
A. for
B. of
C. at
D. on
9. —Are you familiar ______ the city?
—No, I am a stranger here.
A. by
B. to
C. with
D. on
10. You can’t wear a blue jacket that shirt — it'll look terrible.
A. on
B. above
C. up
D. over
11. The accident is reported to have occurred the first Sunday in February.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
12. We had a pleasant chat a cup of tea.
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. over
13. I can hardly get asleep _ the noise outside so loud.
A. as
B. for
C. with
D. because
14. He learned English watching educators TV or a computer screen.
A. by; on; in
B. in; on; on
C. by; on; on
D. from; in; on
15. He bought ______ copies of the magazine.
A. two dozen of
B. two dozens of
C. dozens of
D. two dozens
16. He moved to Germany in ___ , when he was in ____.
A. the late 1990s; his sixties
B. late 1990’s; his sixties
C. th e late 1990’s; his sixty
D. late 1990s; his sixties
17. You never imagine what great trouble I have ______ this paper in my house.
A. found
B. for finding
C. to find
D. finding
18. There are three ______ in our clinic.
A. woman doctor
B. woman doctors
C. women doctor
D. women doctors
19. He is provided with ______. He needs various ______.
A. food, food
B. food, foods
C. foods, foods
D. foods, food
20. He dropped the ______ and broke it.
A. cup of tea
B. tea’s cup
C. cup for tea
D. tea cup
21. Going through the old things, I ran across ______.
A. an old photo of my grandfather’s
B. an old photo of my grandfather
C. one photo of my grandfather’s
D. one of my grandfather photos
22. I think John will ______ a good monitor, so I’d like to vote for him.
A. turn
B. change
C. elect
D. make
23. You have hardly changed these years. How did you manage to ______ so young?
A. become
B. turn
C. make
D. stay
24. How beautiful and modern our campus has ______!
A. changed
B. went
C. adopted
D. become
25. After so many years of hard work, she ______ so attractive.
A. was remained
B. was remaining
C. remained
D. has been remained
Key: 1—5ACDDA 6—10ADBCD 11—15BDCCC 16—20ADDBD 21—25ADDDC。