2019高考英语三轮专题冲刺题型教学课件-语法.ppt
高中英语高考届高考英语人教版通用专题复习课件 策略三 第二讲 两种不容忽视的句——并列句和三大从句
4．[2020·河北省衡水中学高三下学期e weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, ________ simply due to consuming fewer calories.
答案与解析：where 考查定语从句的引导词。 分析句子结 构可知， 空格处引导定语从句， 先行词为campaign, 空格处在从 句中作地点状语， 故填where。
8．[2020·甘肃第一次诊断]This is the reason ________ Jennifer and her colleagues have called for a global pause in any clinical application of the CRISPR technology in human embryos to give us time to really consider all of the various results of doing so.
答案与解析：so 考查连词。句意：生活并不完美，而且总 是充满艰辛，因此我们在生活中需要朋友、作家、博主、牧师或 者我们自己内心的提醒，从而使自己重新关注那些重要的和可以 让我们积极生活的事情。根据句意可知，设空处前后为因果关 系。
1．确定填并列连词 无提示词，设空前后是两个并列的主谓完整的句子、单词、 短语等，而且相并列的成分之间是并列、转折、选择或因果关 系，应填并列连词。
2019高考英语三轮冲刺大题提分大题精做12语法填空 含答案解析
语法填空A【2018·全国I】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___1___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___2__ _(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___3___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___4___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___5___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___6___showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___7___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enj oy and will do. But otherwise… it's pro bably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___8___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always___9___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___10___a try.【答案】1. longer 2. to see 3. dying 4. is 5. than6. that /which7. causes8. strengthen9. energetic 10. it【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语高考冲刺语法专题5谓语动词语态(学生版)
The book was sold by a certain bookstore.(
)
The book is well sold.(
)
【查漏补缺】
单句语法填空
1. 1. She _________ (divorce) her husband after years of unhappiness and married again soon.
例 His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改为
He______________a present by his mother for his birthday. 3) 当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时，将宾语变为被动结构中的主语，其余不
观察例句总结被动语态在不同时态下的被动语态结构。
1. Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 2. All the preparations for the task have been pleted, and we're ready to start. 3. A new cinema is being built here．
① The plan worked out successfully. ② The lamps on the wall turned off. ③ The bike needs repairing. ＝The bike needs to be repaired. ④ The picturebook is well worth reading．＝The picturebook is very worthy to be read． ⑤ This problem is difficult to work out. ⑥ Who is to blame for starting the fire? 结论： (3) 当 break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out 等动词词组表示＂发生、关闭、 制定＂等意思时； (4) want，require，need 后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。 (5) be worth doing 用主动形式表示被动含义。 (6) 在＂be + 形容词 + to do＂中，不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语，用主动代被动。 ※ 注意：这些形容词有 nice，easy，fit，hard，difficult，important，impossible，pleasant，interesting 等。 另外：be to blame(受谴责)，be to rent（出租）也用主动形式表被动。 拓展补充： 被动语态与系表结构的区别： 此处的系表结构指“连系动词＋用作表语的过去分词”结构，它与被动语态的形式完全一样。要 注意它们的区别： 被动语态强调______________；系表结构表示____________________________。
2019高考英语三轮冲刺大题提分大题精做15书面表达开放类 含答案解析
书面表达开放类精选大题1.【2019届黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三上学期开学摸底考试】假如你是李华，你的父母最近计划生第二胎。
给你校的外籍老师Lucy写信谈谈你的看法。
要求：字数120左右；参考词汇：sibling 兄弟姐妹。
Dear Lucy,I can’t wait to tell you the decision my parents have just made._____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Lucy,I can’t wait to tell you the decision my parents have just made. They plan to give birth to a second child. How exciting it is!Being the only child in the family, most teenagers like me grow up lonely, which will do harm to our psychological health. However, things will change from now on. I am going to have a sibling to play with and share everything with. I will help my parents look after my sibling when he/she is born, ensuring that he/she grows up happily with love and affection all around.However, I am afraid that I know little about how to take good care of a baby and how to set a good example to my future sibling. Could you give me some advice? I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。
2019高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练：仿真练5套(有解析) (4)
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ABus ToursTour A—2-Day Niagara Falls，Thousand Islands TourAvailable：Monday，Saturday(3/31/2018－11/17/2018)Departing from：Boston，MA；Framingham，MA Price：$ 175Highlights：Visit Niagara Falls(Maid of the Mist，Thundering Water Cultural Show，Old Fort Niagara，Niagara Falls Illumination)，Thousand Islands(Thousand Islands Cruise)．*Take Famous Maid of the Mist Boat Ride*Enjoy Niagara Falls IlluminationTour B—7-Day US-Canada East Coast TourAvailable：Thursday (4/5/2018－11/22/2018)Departing from：New York，NY Price：$ 660Highlights：Visit Niagara Falls，New York，Boston，Montreal，Toronto，Washington D．C.，Philadelphia，Niagara Falls(Canada)，Ottawa，Quebec City，Corning.*US and Canadian side—A valid passport and visa(if applicable) are required to enter Canada.*If you are planning to take flight to join the tour or need to leave the tour in advance，please call us to confirm the tour before you make the booking.Tour C—3-Day Washington D．C. Photography TourAvailable：Friday (5/30/2018－11/28/2018)Departing from：Boston，MA；Charlton，MAPrice：$ 198Highlights：Visit Washington D．C.(White House，US Capitol，Jefferson Memorial，Lincoln Memorial，National Air and Space Museum)．*Professional photographer will lead you to photo spots and teach you techniques you need tophotograph.Good for entry to advanced level photography amateurs.Tour D—5-Day US Eastern TourAvailable：Wednesday，Saturday(1/1/2018－12/31/2018)Departing from：Boston，MA Price：$ 387Highlights：Visit New York，Philadelphia，Niagara Falls，Washington D．C.，Corning.*US side only—Passengers do not need a visa/passport to join this tour.21．Which tour is the most convenient for one living in New York?A．2-Day Niagara Falls，Thousand Islands Tour.B．3-Day Washington D．C. Photography Tour.C．7-Day US-Canada East Coast Tour.D．5-Day US Eastern Tour.22．What can tourists do on Tour C?A．Leave the tour in advance.B．Learn the techniques to photograph.C．Enjoy Niagara Falls from the Canadian side.D．Improve the photography techniques from entry to advanced level.23．Which of the following tours is available in February?A．Tour A. B．Tour B.C．Tour C. D．Tour D.BOn a cool morning，Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya.His calmness makes it easy to forget that he’s tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world.Kasaine is tracking lions—especially one lion called Marti，who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish，but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life.Born into a traditional Maasai family，he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife.Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going.During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school，he learned how to tell the paw prints(爪印) of a lion from those of other animals.Growing up，Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprisemeetings with dangerous animals.For many Maasai，tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection.But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them.He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path，searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.Each year，thousands of tourists crowd Kenya’s national parks to try to have a look at the “big five”；elephants，rhinoceros，leopards，buffaloes and lions.The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nation’s economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife.If Kenya’s wildlife disappears，so does its second-largest source of income.Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively(专门地) for animals.But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas.They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle.But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.24．How did Kasaine track lions?A．By working together with tourists.B．By running after them all the time.C．By going to school every day.D．By studying their paw prints.25．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A．Maasai people are born animal lovers.B．Tourism is a big threat to Kenya’s wildlife.C．Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.D．Small animals are not included in their protection policy.26．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A．Kenya’s economic development.B．People’s leaving their original homes.C．Kenya’s second-largest income source.D．Kenyan people’s traditional Maasai lifestyle.27．What is the best title for the text?A．Wildlife Protection in KenyaB．Meeting a Dangerous AnimalC．Wilson Kasaine’s Wise ChoiceD．Learning to Live with LionsCTight-lipped elders used to say，“It’s not what you want in this world，but what you get.”Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you want and want the right things.You can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house，and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday living.If we intend to have friends to dinner，we plan the menu，make a shopping list，decide which food to cook first，and such planning is essential for any type of meal to be served.Likewise，if you want to find a job，take a sheet of paper，and write a brief account of yourself.In making a blueprint for a job，begin with yourself，for when you know exactly what you have to offer，you can intelligently plan where to sell your services.This account of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should include education，experience and references.Such an account is valuable.It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews.While talking to you，your could-be employer is deciding whether your education，your experience，and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires，you have something tangible to sell.Then you are ready to hunt for a job.Get all the possible information about your could-be job.Make inquiries as to the details concerning the job and the firm.Keep your eyes and ears open，and use your own judgement.Spend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for，and keep in mind：Obtaining a job is your job now.28．What do the elders mean when they say，“It’s not what you want in this world，but what you get”？A．You’ll certainly get what you want.B．It’s no use dreaming.C．You should be dissatisfied with what you have.D．It’s essential to set a goal for yourself.29．A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as . A．an illustration of how to write an application for a jobB．an indication of how to secure a good jobC．a guideline for job descriptionD．a principle for job evaluation30．According to the passage，one must write an account of himself before starting to find a job because .A．that is the first step to please the employerB．that is the requirement of the employerC．it enables him to know when to sell his servicesD．it forces him to become clearly aware of himself31．When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires，you have something .A．specific to offer B．imaginary to provideC．practical to supply D．desirable to presentDWhen asked how technology might improve the lives of people with vision impairments(视力障碍)，Joann Becker presented a misleadingly simple challenge.“Well，” the vision impairments tech specialist recalls saying，“I’d like to be able to find my bus stop through Be My Eyes”．Be My Eyes，which went live in 2015，establishes a direct video connection between visually impaired users and sighted volunteers.The assumption is simple：Many people who are blind don’t need any actual assistance in completing their daily tasks，but merely need a little help.A sighted volunteer might be asked to help identify which of two cans contains tomatoes.In this case，the visually impaired user can cook a meal just fine on his/her own—all he/she needs is a quick confirmation that he/she has the correct can.The model appears to be working; more than 540,000 volunteers and nearly 40,000 people with low vision are registered on the app.“An elderly woman can now help a visually impaired technician set up his computer，” says founder，Hans Wiberg，who has very low vision.“She doesn’t need to know a thing about computers.She only needs to read what is presented on the screen.Then he can do the rest.”Early assistive technology centered on dedicated devices(专用设备)，because of the nichemarket(缝隙市场)，which sold for hundreds or even thousands of dollars.But the smartphone，multipurpose and near-universal，has completely changed the economy of scale.“There are larger market forces driving high-powered computation，high-quality engineering and high-quality battery management in the smartphone market than those in a specialty product，” says Aaron Steinfeld，a research professor at the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University.“The reality is，most sighted people don’t know somebody who is blind.”Becker says.“They think the solutions that a blind person needs are far more expansive，it turns out，they need to be.I think these apps are enabling sighted people to see that blind people just need some simple clues to help them do any number of things in their lives.”32．What is the first paragraph used for in the text?A．Showing the main idea.B．Introducing the topic.C．Giving one example.D．Making a conclusion.33．How does the app Be My Eyes work?A．By creating a video link between blind person and sighted one.B．By recognizing which of the two cans have tomatoes and cooking.C．By establishing a high-quality engineering and computation.D．By flashing the everyday tasks of the technician and volunteers.34．From the text we can know .A．only people with low vision are registered to use the appB．slight assistance can help the blind free from some troublesC．volunteers should be very familiar with high-tech computersD．Joann Becker thinks it hard to find a bus stop using Be My Eyes35．What do the 5th and 6th paragraphs mainly mean?A．Smartphone market has great economic potential.B．The smartphone becomes a special app.C．Fine devices have changed the economy.D．Cost matters when it comes to assistive technology.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语语法考点复习课件-非谓语动词 共64页
归 纳 总结
尽力干 try, manage(反义词fail), struggle, strive,
attempt 不愿意 care 别装蒜 pretend 【注意】口诀内的动词后跟动词不定式，几乎都有 将来意味。 规则8：固定句型 (1)There is no good/point/sense/harm＋doing sth. 做某 事没用(不好/没意义/没有害处)，如：(8)。
B. to be discovered
C. discovering
D. having discovered
思路点拨：选项所提供的为非谓语动词的不同形式， 分析题干句可知空格处应为money的定语，money 与discover有被动关系，故该处应用表被动的过去 分词；B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据 句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现 的钱”可判断选A项。
(2)have difficulty /trouble/problem/a hard time/a good time/fun ＋ (in)＋doing，如：(9)。
归 纳 总结
(3)spend/waste/lose time(in) doing sth.，如：(10)。 (4)There is no ＋ doing sth. (there is no 表“不可能”)，
【注意】 如 果 like/love/hate/prefer 这 几 个 动 词 前 有
should/would，其后宾语只跟不定式，不能跟动名 词，如：(7)。
归 纳 总结
规则7：常见的带不定式作宾语的动词(口诀助记)如下： 想要干 want, wish, hope, expect, seek, attempt, aim, claim，would like/love, desire, swear 早打算 plan, prepare, mean, arrange 同 意 否 agree, promise, undertake, offer, choose, refuse, afford 问问看 ask(ask to do 要求做), beg 决定了 decide, determine, make up one's mind, be de法专题
高中英语教学竞赛公开课、高考复习课件——语法填空考点分析与解题技巧课件
【Notes 2】
提示词给了动词时： ①看是否进行词形转换（V-N/） ② 改成非谓语动词（doing,（having done）,done, to do); ③改成谓语动词，需要考虑时态、语态及主谓一致；
1.When I __w_a_s__c_h_o__se__n__(choose)to take par谓t i语n t动he词game ,I
①可能要进行词形的转换；N.-adj./V./N. ②可能改为名词复数形式； 1. I am very glad to give you some_s_u__g_g_e_s_t_i_o_n(ssugg变es为ti复on数) 形式 on how to study it.
2. Only in the countryside can we __b_r_e_a_t_h_e_(breath)变fr为es动h词ai形r. 式
test last week.
变为副词否定形式
【Notes 4】 提示词为代词时：
改为形容词性物主或名词性物主代 词，主格、宾格、反身代词形式也 要留意。
1. While I was watching TV, my father kept asking _m__e___(I)
some questions.
t代o 词choose
a
3. The kind.
lady,_w__h_o
teaches
us
English,is
ve连ry接b词eautiful
and
4. The little girl left an impression __o_n__me that will last
forever.
介词
Practice makes perfect!
高考英语冲刺模拟试题分类汇编：专题04 语法填空(新高考) 原卷版
专题04语法填空原卷版
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测
A living heritage is an endless dialogue between the present____65____the past, and Kunqu Opera is a carrier to pass that legacy on.
【2023届湖北荆荆宜高三下学期5月三校联考】
A good place to start is the Bell Tower as it stands in the historical center of the city____57____is near the booming modern commercial district. Throughout the night, both the Bell Tower and Drum Tower are well-lighted,____58____(provide) a striking setting for traditional Chinese restaurants and bright modern shopping malls____59____with a mix of color and movement, the neon lights together with the street lighting present a vivid magical picture. As the bell____60____(ring) in the Bell Tower, you can imagine yourself standing in the city as____61____was centuries ago.
全国通用版2019高考英语三轮冲刺提分练语法练第4练介词
介词基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theoldmansetupaclub，aiminghelpingthepeoplewhoareaddictedtomobilephones.2．I’msorry，butit’sreallymypowertohelpyououtthistime. 3．TeaisstillalargepartofdailylifeintheUKtoday，butitseemstobethedecrease. 4．Oceancurrentschangedtheclimateandprobablyledthefishintodifferentareas. 5．Pluto，theformermemberofthesolarsystem，istoofarawaytobeseentheaidofatelescope. 6．Apartthecold，thinair，lowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness. 7．SometimesIdidthisgivingoutquestionnairestothosewhowentthroughthem. 8．Duringadream，thebrainmayconcentrateaproblemandlookfordifferentsolutions. 9．Ihopetostartmyownbusinesstochangeordinaryhousespeoplewithdisabilities. 10．Whentherearemanycloudsduringthenight，theyactcoversonyourbed.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11．EverytimeIlookatthepicturesforwhichItook，Iwillrememberthewater，thebridgesandthehouses.12．At8a．m.，wegatheredthefootofDaqingMountainandsetoutforthetopinhighspirits. 13．Ataround8:30，inthemorningofFebruary8th，IfoundalostsuitcaseneartheexitofHeathrowAirport. 14．Thephenomenonthatpeoplearetooaddictedintheirmobilephonesisbecomingmoreandmorepo pular.15．Firstly，youcansharewithefficientlearningexperiencetopromoteyourEnglishstudy. 16．Theysaytheyhavelearnedwhatisnottaughtintextbooksandhavegotagreatdealpractice. 17．Ifyoufindapositionatthere，I’msureyou’llhavearapidimprovementinbothyourcharacterandability. 18．Wecanlieonthegrassforarest，orsitbythelakelisteningmusic.19．We’dliketomeetyouattheschoolgateat5:50onthisevening. 20．Iwilltakeyoutogethertoahotpotrestaurantfordinnerandwe’lltalkwithourplanforthe weekend.技法总结在语法填空中如果空格后是名词、代词或动名词，且它们在句中不是作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，这个空格就很可能是填介词。
2019届高考英语临考冲刺 语法讲解 with+宾语+非谓语动词
2014届高考英语临考冲刺语法讲解：with+宾语+非谓语动词请看下面两道考题，均考查“with+宾语+非谓语动词”结构：1. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work _________ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled2. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _________, he gladly accepted it.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished 以上两题答案分别为B和A，均考查“with+宾语+非谓语动词”结构。
该结果中的“非谓语动词”可以是不定式、现在分词、过去分词，它们在用法上的区别如下：一、用不定式：通常指不定式所表示的动作尚未发生或在当时看来尚未发生。
如：The person with the most to lose is the director. 损失最大的是主任。
With all this work to do, I won’t have time to go out. 有这么多工作要做，我就没有时间出去了。
With such good cardres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策，我们感到放心。
In the afternoon, with nothing to do, I went on a round of the bookshops. 下午没事我就去逛书店。
二、用现在分词：指动作正在进行或在当时看来已是一种在持续的状态。
2019高考英语语法复习简单句并列句复合句(共33张PPT)
5He found it increasingly difficult to read, _f_o_r_his
eyesight was beginning to fail.
• He shook his head, for he thought differently • so表示因果关系 • It was late, so I must go home. • 比较:so 和therefore • I know little about it; therefore I can’t give you
motivation is to help their parents to live a better life _w_hi_le_67.7％ claim that they work hard in order to chang
their own fate.
二、单句改错
1. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to meet you at the airport although I have an important meeting to attend. although→ because 因“我有一个重要的会议 要出席”是“我不能去机场接你”的原因， 引导原因状语从句，用because。
10. All of us are in favor of the idea of doing sports every day, but it is beneficial to our health greatly. but → because 后句表示原因，引导原因状语从 句用because。
备战2019年高考英语三轮抢分秘籍 秘笈02 介词和介词短语(含解析)
介词在英语中比较活跃，然而在高考中直接考查介词的题不是很多，但是介词却是考生最容易犯错误的语法项目之一。
预计2019年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词，将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查，精细化考查介词短语的辨析。
在学习介词时，应重点掌握介词的基本用法，同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。
介词的分类below, bey ond, during, in, onaccording to, because of, instead of, up to, due to,由短语构成考向①介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份，介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分，表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
考向②常考介词的辨析介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一，使用频率相当高，其用法跟冠词一样复杂。
但根据近年来高考命题的情况来看，考生需要掌握以下内容。
③of作＂关于＂讲，表示提及、涉及某人（事）时，只表示事情存在或发生，并不涉及详情；有时与about意义相近，但有时意义很不同，常与动词know、hear、learn（听说）、speak、talk、think、tell等连用。
2. except，except for，except that，but，besides，beside①except＂除……之外＂，指不包括……，后面常接名词、代词（人称代词常用宾格），还可接介词短语、副词和动词不定式，此时相当于but，但不定式常不带to。
②except for＂除了，只有＂，意思和except一样，主要指说明基本情况后，而在细节上加以修正，后面常接名词性短语。
③except that＂除了，只是＂，意思和except、except for一样。
但在用法上，其后常接名词性从句，也可接when、where等词引导的其他从句。
④but所含＂除……外＂的意思不如except明确。
2019高考英语语法填空冲刺---有答案
高考语法填空1（2017高考选练）语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个或者3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·淄博模拟)According to data from population reports and statistics made by the World Bank, Japanese people in 2013 __1__ (live), on average, to 83 years old, and the country itself ranks __2__ the top five nations with the longest life expectancy (预期寿命)．__3__ major contributor to Japan's high life expectancy and overall health is their diet, as determined by the country's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.According to a recent study __4__ (publish) by the BMJ, Japanese people __5__ kept on the traditional Japanese diet during the 15－year study had a mortality rate (死亡率) 15% lower than those who did not. Further, those who __6__ keep were also __7__ (little) likely to suffer from some diseases.Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare __8__ (break) the traditional Japanese diet down in their version of the food pyramid, called the “Japanese Food Guide Spinning Top\”. Though the Japanese diet gives special __9__ (important) to high intakes of fish and soybean products instead of fats, it is __10__ (general) a balance of grains, vegetables, fish and meat, and milk and fruits. However, the guide also includes snacks, sweets, cakes and alcoholic drinks, which can be consumed in control, rather than completely rejected.【语篇解读】本文是一篇调查报告。
2025届人教版(2019)高中英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练课件：话题8 生命的意义与价值
高考题型通关
2.What is Paragraph 3 reasons for their poverty. B.The ways of buying daily necessities.
√C.The tough situations in the mountains.
Co－first author doctoral student Mr.Bin said，“The reason why we feel sweatier on other parts of the body is that those spots are not well ventilated (通 风的).By contrast，the fingertips are always exposed to air，so the sweat evaporates as it comes out.So rather than letting it evaporate，we use our device to collect this sweat，and it can generate a significant amount of energy.”
高考题型通关
3.What can we learn about Zhi Yueying?
√A.She has a sense of achievement.
B.She enjoys living in mountains. C.She has changed the local life. D.She likes challenges in teaching. 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Zhi says seeing her students do well beyond the mountains is deeply rewarding.”可知，支月英对于自己教育的成果 感到很满意，很有成就感。
高考英语续写之亮点动词用法课件-2024届高三英语三轮冲刺
13. sip 蹦蹦跳跳地走
She skipped happily along beside me. 她连蹦带跳，高高兴兴地跟着我走。 14. hop 单脚跳行
kids were hopping over puddles. 孩子们单足跳过水坑。 15. crouch 蹲下
He crouched down beside her. 他在她的旁边蹲了下来。
The boat started tipping more as the waves spilled into the boat. My sister and I started screaming. I looked at my dad and he had a worried look on his face too. That was how I knew that things were getting worse.
高考英语续写 亮点动词
知识梳理
1. stroke 轻抚，抚摸
He stroked her hair affectionately. 他深情地抚摸着她的头发。 2. ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱcratch 用指甲挠
John yawned and scratched his chin. 约翰打个哈欠，挠挠下巴。 3. cup 使（双手）呈圆状托起
40. whizz 嗖嗖地移动
He whizzed down the road on his motorbike. 他骑着摩托车呼啸着沿路绝尘而去。 41. whirl （使）旋转
She whirled around to face him. 她猛地转过身子面对着他。 42. jerk 猝然一动
She jerked her head up. 她猛然抬起头来。
备战2019年高考英语三轮抢分秘籍 秘笈05 非谓语动词(含解析)
非谓语动词主要包括不定式、动名词和分词。
非谓语动词一直是高考中的热点。
解答非谓语动词的题目时，一定要解析句子结构，确定所设空是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，以及非谓语动词在句子中充当的功能(如状语、定语或宾补)；找准相关动词的逻辑主语，确定该动词与逻辑主语是什么关系(主动还是被动)；搜索句子中相关的时间信息，确定非谓语动词的恰当形式。
非谓语题的解题总方法如下：1. 先看四个答案：如果四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况，那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。
2. 看符号：中间有个逗号，末尾有个句号（有时中间没有逗号）；3. 看有没有连接词（引导词）。
如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话，一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。
4. 定语态：如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案一般用现在分词；如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被动关系），那么答案一般用过去分词。
5. 定时态：如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to have done/to havebeen done/ having done/ Having been done），否则我们要用非谓语的一般式（to do / to be done / doing / being done / done）。
考点1 非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语一、动名词和不定式作主语动名词作主语时通常位于句首；不定式作主语时常置于句末，用it 作形式主语放在句首。
▶Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here. (抽象)▶It is not very good for you to smoke so much. (具体)注意：①如果表语是不定式，主语也是不定式；表语是动名词，主语也是动名词。
如：▶To see is to believe.＝Seeing is believing.②常用动名词作主语的句型：▶It’s no use complaining without taking action.不采取行动只是抱怨是没有用的。