2010考研英语一大作文真题解析及范文
2010考研英语真题Text1(答案解析)范文
Text 1①Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.【考点分析】灭绝师太常考（the most）本句的意思是"过去这些年英语报纸上所发生的最有影响力的变化的可能是艺术评论的在报道范围和严肃性的堕落".①It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.②Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews. ③To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.【考点分析】①to the point of "到...地步" ②转折常考，出21题。
2010年考研英语一真题参考答案详解
2010年考研英语一真题参考答案详解Section I Use of English1.A解析：A项 affect 意思是“影响，感动”； B项 achieve意思是“达成，完成”； C 项extract意思是“提取，榨出”；D项restore是“恢复，重建”. 这句话的意思是：他们想通过实验探究车间照明是如何影响工人的生产率的，所以答案是A。
2.B解析：本题考查了固定短语end up 的用法，end up 意思是“最终成为……”，end 和其它三个介词的搭配都无此意，故选B。
3.C解析：本句的大意为：研究最终总结为一个极具影响力的概念—“霍桑效应”，也正是实验所研究的行为改变了工人们的表现。
所以这里应选择C。
4.B解析：作者这里表达的意思是这个问题之所以引起大家的注意是因为工厂女工的行为令人费解。
四个选项中perplexing意为“令人费解的”，所以正确答案为B。
5.C解析：本句的含义是：根据研究描述，当照明灯变亮或变暗时，工人的时产量就会提高。
四个选项中有描述含义的是C项 accounts。
6.B解析：这句话的意思是：实验中做什么并不重要。
Do not matter 固定表达，故选B。
7.D解析：考查so long as 短语，意思是“只有”，句子意思是：只要有改变，生产率就会上升。
8.A解析：A项awareness 意思是“意识”，B项expectation意为“期望”，C项sentiment 意为“”观点，意见，D项illusion 为“幻觉”，本句的大意是说：工人知到自己本身是被研究对象-这一意识就足以改变他们的行为。
所以选A。
9.C解析：见第8题解析。
10.D解析：见第8题解析。
11.C解析：be subjected to表示“服从于，与……一致’，为固定短语。
12.A解析：contrary to表示“与…相反“。
根据语境提示，空白处需要填写一个能表示转折意味的链接词。
13.A解析：只有evidence一词可与found呼应，表示“发现或找到证据”。
2010年考研英语一作文范文
2010年考研英语一作文范文一、应用文(小作文)：Directions:You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative。
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use " postgraduate association " instead。
2010年首次从书信转向应用文通知，其他还有报告，见证书，摘要等将成为趋势。
Volunteers WantedJan. 9, 2010The International Conference on Globalization will be held at Tianjin University from July 4th to 12th. We are now recruiting volunteers to assist in organization, reception and translation etc。
There are several requirements for the applicants. First, good command of both written and spoken English is qualified for successful reception work. Second, basic knowledge of globalization of economy is necessary for the translation. Lastly, friendliness and hospitality should be shown by every volunteer during work with foreign experts。
2010年考研英语真题及解析(1)
2010年考研英语真题及解析(1)一、阅读理解Passage 1题目In every age, humans have felt compelled to follow fashion. We do it for different reasons, according to who we are and who we want to be. The trend-following masses, driven by their need to fit in and be accepted, are easily taken in. Like sheep, they follow the leader to the next trendy diet, fashion, or craze. But, once in a while, a computer scientist gets into the fashion business. And then things get interesting.解析This passage discusses the phenomenon of trend-following and the influence of computer scientists in the fashion industry. The author points out that people follow fashion for various reasons, such as the need to fit in and be accepted. However, when a computer scientist enters the fashion business, it brings a new perspective to the industry.Passage 2题目It is often said that swimming is the best exercise. And rightly so. When you swim you use all the body’s muscles and you keep them working. Scientists and doctors say the advantages of swimming over exercising on land are many. One is that the water supports your body weight, so there is no strain on your joints and muscles. Working out in the water gives you even more muscle tone than exercising on land with the same amount of effort. Also, exercising in water is especially good for people with arthritis(关节炎) and muscular problems because the muscle resistance of the water helps to build up your muscles without pain or strain. So, even if you have been away from exercising for a long time or have health problems that prevent exercising on land, swimming is wonderful exercise.解析This passage discusses the benefits of swimming as an exercise. The author states that swimming utilizes all the body’s muscles and keeps them working. The water supports the body weight, reducing strain on the joints and muscles. Exercising in water also allows for more muscle tone compared to land exercises with the same effort. The author highlights that swimming is especially beneficial for people with arthritis and muscul ar problems because the water’s resistance helps build muscles without pain or strain.二、翻译原文China has a long history of tea drinking, tracing back to the Tang Dynasty more than 1,000 years ago. China is the largest producer and consumer of tea in the world. The Chinese tea ceremony is an important part of Chinese culture, emphasizing the art of preparing and serving tea. There are different types of Chinese tea, including green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Each type has its unique flavor and health benefits. Green tea is known for its antioxidants and aiding in weight loss, while black tea is believed to improve heart health. Oolong tea is known for its distinctive fragrance and taste, and white tea is valued for its delicate flavor.解析茶叶饮用在中国有着悠久的历史，可以追溯到1000多年前的唐代。
2010年考研英语真题作文及范文
2010年考研英语真题作文及范文（文都版）所属：沪江考研时间：2010年01月09日来源：文都教育阅读：5862 评论：0编辑点评：2010年考研英语真题作文范文已经出炉，更多信息请关注沪江考研最新动态！∙中英双语∙英文∙中文本文相关应用∙鼠标划词已启用∙挑错∙打印∙收藏∙评论作文一以研究生会的名义写一封通知，通知的内容是为全球一体化的国际会议招募志愿者，这个通知必须包括申请者的基本职位要求及你认为相关的其他信息。
写100个字左右不要在通知末尾写你自己的名字，用“Postgraduates’Association”代替。
January 8, 2010To whom it may concern,The Conference of International Integration will be held next month in Beijing in xx University. The Postgraduate’s Association has set a preparation committee to organize this conference. Therefore, we are in need of volunteers to help us organize the relevant affairs of the conference, including reception, distribution of documents, technical support, etc. Students who have previous experience as volunteers are preferred. Basic knowledge in computer, fluent oral English and an amicable personality are some of the qualities we desire. Volunteers shall be available for at least 3 days during the conference. No excuses of absence will be accepted once you are one of our volunteers. If you are interested in this job and are willing to have a whole new experience in thissemester. Please do not hesitate to send your resume to xxx@. Thank you.Postgraduate’s Association作文二根据下图写一篇160-200个单词的文章1.解释它要表达的意思2.简单描述这幅图3.给出你的评论注：火锅里的文字有：佛、功夫、解构、礼、毕昇、儒、后现代、老舍、莎士比亚、爱因斯坦、道、仁、天鹅湖、启蒙、京剧等范文：The picture showed us a boiling hotpot of various forms of both domestic and alien culture. The hodgepodge could be categorized as literature, moral values and performing arts.As far as I am concerned, the picture characterizes the status quo of Chinese society in which Chinese and Western culture conflict with each other but also merge into a unique form to a certain degree.In the highly-integrated world today, no country is an isolated island. Every nation is faced with miscellaneous alien culture, roaring to overwhelm the domestic cultureand China is no exception. However, it does not mean the foreign culture shall be eliminated or eradicated. It is up to the option of the tasters of hotpot, or in other words, the Chinese people to exact the essence of this combination, be it Chinese or Western, and to take full advantage of the world has in store for us.。
2010年考研英语(一)真题及答案解析
2010年考研英语(一)真题及答案解析2010年考研英语(一)真题及答案解析2010年考研英语(一)真题及答案解析Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The idea that hard work is the key to success is nothing new.1,_____new research from psychologist Anders Ericsson and 2_____ colleagues suggests that practice is the magic number of greatness.Ericsson studies thousands of chess players, musicians, athletes and others. He 3_____ out the average number of training hours per week the people he studied 4_____ in _____ to reach world-class levels of performance. Across the board, 5_____ to the 10 years or 10,000 hours were required. 6_____, more recent research_____ out that the amount of practice time needed may vary in fields that____ many social or physical activities. 7_____, deliberate practice is the key ingredient for achieving______ results in any field.Deliberate practice is not just mindless repetition. It is a purposeful and thoughtful 8_____ that requires intense focus. 9_____have discovered that top performers spend less time in _____ practice compared to average performers, but their practice is so much more productive. They grow_____, receive constant feedback and continually 10_____ their performance.Achieving world-class performance, according to Ericsson, is not about talent or innate ability; it is all about deliberate practice.1. [A] But[B] Or [C] So [D] Yet2. [A] their[B] his [C] other [D] the3. [A] found [B] turned[C] checked[D] carried4. [A] took part [B] trained [C] relied [D] engaged5. [A] up to [B] for [C] in addition [D] by far6. [A] Consequently [B] Importantly[C] Additionally[D] Meanwhile7. [A] Although [B] Besides[C] However[D] Therefore8. [A] future[B] experience [C] exercise [D] performance9. [A] Workers [B] Researchers [C] Engineers [D] Scientists10. [A] evaluate[B] develop [C] explain [D] demonstrate解析：1. [A] But 是转折连词，与"hard work is the key to success"对立，而下文要说明practice才是成功的关键，所以应该选[A] But。
2010考研英语一大作文真题解析及范文
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参考范文
As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal, there is a boiling hotpot containing
various ingredients of multi-cultures. These pluralistic cultures can be categorized as
考 翔 2002 年考研写作题目即“文化——民族与世界”，八年之后，考研写作再次考查文化交流这一 飞 话题。如果大家参加过新东方的培训，我们的写作培训教材 34 页和 35 页分别提供了 2002 年教育部 梦公布的当年写作状元与榜眼：20 分和 18 分的高分作文，其中诸多表达均可用于 2010 年写作。我的
www In my view, multi-cultures can be kept alive by the people with the time to do so, and
is extremely vital in ensuring a community’s future development and prosperity. As a
321 The purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that instead of being outdated and of little 81 value in a rapidly modernizing world, cultural blending should be encouraged and maintained. QQ: On the one hand, mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity and they
2010年全国硕士研究生英语一作文范文
2010年全国硕士研究生英语一作文范文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hey guys, do you know that in 2010, there was a big test called the National Entrance Examination for Master’s Degree in China? Yeah, it was a super important test for people who wanted to continue their studies and get a master's degree. And one part of the test was the English section, where students had to write an essay.So let me tell you about a sample essay that someone might have written for the 2010 National Entrance Examination for Master’s Degree in English. It might have gone something l ike this:The Importance of EducationEducation is super important, guys! It helps us learn new things, develop our skills, and become better people. Without education, we wouldn't be able to do a lot of things, like reading, writing, and even using a computer.One of the best things about education is that it opens up a whole world of opportunities for us. With a good education, we can get a good job, make more money, and have a better life. Education also helps us understand the world around us and make a positive impact on society.But education isn't just about getting good grades and passing tests. It's also about learning important life skills, like problem-solving, creativity, and critical thinking. These skills can help us succeed in any situation and become the best version of ourselves.In conclusion, education is super important for all of us. It helps us learn and grow, opens up new opportunities, and teaches us valuable life skills. So let's all work hard in school and make the most of our education!And that's probably how someone would have written their essay for the 2010 National Entrance Examination for Master’s Degree in English. Pretty cool, right?Alright, that's all for now. Stay in school, study hard, and keep being awesome! Bye!篇2Hello everyone! Today, I want to talk about the national entrance exam for master's students in 2010. It's a big deal for lots of people who want to continue their studies and become super smart!So, here's the deal - in 2010, thousands of students across the country sat for the master's entrance exam in English. It was a tough, tough test that covered all sorts of topics like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Can you imagine how difficult that must have been?I heard that the reading part of the exam was especially tricky. Students had to read passages on all kinds of subjects - from biology to art history. And get this, they only had a limited amount of time to answer questions about what they read. Talk about pressure!But that's not all! The writing section was no walk in the park either. Students had to write essays on topics like environmental protection, education, and technology. They had to make sure their grammar was on point and that their ideas were clear and organized. Phew, that sounds like a lot of work!And let's not forget about the listening and speaking parts of the exam. In the listening section, students had to listen to conversations and lectures and answer questions about them.And in the speaking section, they had to talk about various topics in front of examiners. Talk about nerve-wracking!But you know what? Despite all the challenges, I heard that lots of students did really well on the exam. They studied hard, practiced a lot, and gave it their all. And you know what that means? It means they're one step closer to achieving their dreams of getting a master's degree!So, to all the students who took the 2010 national entrance exam for master's students in English - you guys are awesome! Keep up the hard work and never stop reaching for the stars. Who knows, maybe one day you'll be the smartest person in the room!篇3Once upon a time in 2010, there was a big event in China called the National Entrance Examination for Master's Degree. Lots of smart people wanted to study more and become super smart, so they took the exam to get into a cool school.First, there was a big test in English. People had to read, write, and listen carefully to show how good they were at English. Some people were really nervous, but others were confident and ready to go. They answered questions about reading stories,writing essays, and listening to conversations. It was a big challenge, but everyone did their best.Then, there was a test to see how much people knew about their specialty. Some people studied science, some studied history, and others studied art. They had to answer tough questions about their subjects to show they were experts. Some people were worried they had forgotten things, but others remembered all the facts and did great.Finally, there was an interview where people talked to smart professors about why they wanted to study more. They had to explain their dreams, goals, and plans for the future. Some people were nervous to talk, but others were confident and spoke with passion.In the end, the exam was over and everyone waited nervously for the results. Some people were happy because they did really well, while others were disappointed because they didn't pass. But no matter what, everyone agreed that taking the exam was a big adventure and a great experience.So, if you want to be super smart and study more, just like those people in 2010, you should work hard, stay confident, and never give up on your dreams. Who knows? Maybe one dayyou'll be the one taking the National Entrance Examination for Master's Degree.篇4Hi everyone! Today I want to share with you a really cool essay that I found. It's about the national master's degree English exam in 2010. So let's get started!The essay begins by talking about how the exam was divided into three parts: listening, reading, and writing. The listening part was about different conversations and talks, and you had to answer questions about them. The reading part had passages to read and questions to answer. The writing part was where you had to write an essay.In the essay, the author talks about how they prepared for the exam by studying hard and practicing a lot. They also mentioned how important it is to manage your time well during the exam, so you have enough time to answer all the questions.The author then goes on to describe their experience during the exam. They talk about how nervous they were at first, but then they started to relax and focus on the questions. They also mention how they tried their best to understand the listening part and read the passages carefully in the reading part.In the end, the author talks about how relieved they were when the exam was over. They felt proud of themselves for finishing the exam and hoped that they did well.Overall, this essay is a great example of how to write about a personal experience in a clear and engaging way. I hope you enjoyed reading it as much as I did!That's all for now, see you next time!篇5Oh wow, the 2010 National Postgraduate English Test for Master's degree sure was a tough one! But, guess what? I nailed it! Yeah, go me!The test was all about writing, reading, listening, and speaking in English. Phew, that's a lot to cover in one test, right? But, I was prepared for it. I studied really hard and practiced my English every day.In the writing part, I had to write an essay about a topic. I chose to write about my favorite season, summer. I talked about how much I love going to the beach, eating ice cream, and playing outside with my friends. It was so much fun to write about something I enjoy so much.For the reading part, I had to read a passage and answer questions about it. I was a little nervous at first, but I read carefully and took my time. I think I did pretty well on this part.In the listening section, I had to listen to a conversation and answer questions about it. It was a little tricky because the people were talking really fast, but I tried to focus and catch as much as I could. I hope I did okay on this part.And finally, the speaking part. This was the mostnerve-wracking part for me. I had to talk about a topic for two minutes without stopping. I chose to talk about my dream job –being a superhero! I talked about all the cool powers I would have and how I would save the world from bad guys. It was so much fun to pretend I was a superhero for a few minutes.Overall, I think I did a pretty good job on the test. I tried my best and gave it my all. Now, all I have to do is wait for the results to come in. I'm so excited to see how I did!I'm proud of myself for taking on such a big challenge and pushing myself to do my best. No matter what the results are, I know that I worked hard and learned a lot from this experience. I can't wait to see what the future holds for me and my English skills. Bring it on, world!篇6The 2010 National Postgraduate English Exam (I) was so hard! There were three parts: Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, and Writing. I found the Reading Comprehension part the most difficult because there were so many long passages and tricky questions.For the Reading Comprehension part, we had to read six passages and answer questions about them. Some of the questions were really confusing, and I had to read the passages over and over again to understand them. The topics were so boring too, like economics and history. I wished they had more interesting topics, like superheroes or animals.The Cloze Test was a bit easier because we just had to fill in the blanks with the right words. But some of the words were really hard, and I had never heard of them before. I guess I need to study more vocabulary next time.Finally, the Writing part was okay. We had to write an essay about whether technology has made our lives better or worse. I wrote that technology has made our lives better because we can do so many things with our phones and computers. But I alsosaid that we need to be careful to not spend too much time on technology and forget about the real world.After the exam, I was so tired! I studied so hard for it, but I still don't know if I did well. I hope I passed, though. I don't want to take it again next year. I heard that the next exam is even harder! Oh no!篇7Title: My Dream JobHi everyone! My name is Lily and today I want to tell you about my dream job. When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. I think being a doctor is really cool because you get to help sick people and make them feel better.First, I need to study really hard in school to learn all about the human body and how to help people when they are sick. I also need to be kind and caring because being a doctor means you have to take care of other people.Next, I will go to college and then medical school to become a doctor. It will be a lot of hard work, but I know it will be worth it because I will be able to help so many people.I also want to travel to different countries and help people who don't have access to good medical care. I think it's important to help others who are less fortunate than us.In conclusion, I know that becoming a doctor will take a lot of time and effort, but I am really excited to work hard and achieve my dream. I know that being a doctor is a great way to make a difference in the world.Thank you for listening to my dream job!篇8Hey guys, let me tell you about the 2010 National Master's Postgraduate English Test, also known as CET-4!The test was super tough, but I managed to pass it with flying colors. Let me share with you some tips to help you prepare for the exam.First of all, make sure you review all the essential grammar rules. You need to know your past tense from your present tense and your subject-verb agreement. Trust me, it will come in handy during the exam.Secondly, work on expanding your vocabulary. Try reading English books or watching English movies to familiarize yourselfwith different words and phrases. This will help you in the reading and writing sections of the test.Speaking of the writing section, it's essential to practice writing essays. Try to write on different topics and ask your teacher to review them. This will not only improve your writing skills but also enhance your critical thinking.For the listening section, I recommend listening to English podcasts or songs. This will help you get used to different accents and improve your listening skills. Don't worry if you don't understand everything at first, practice makes perfect!And last but not least, don't forget about the speaking section. Try to practice speaking English with your friends or classmates. This will help you gain confidence and improve your pronunciation.So, buckle up and start preparing for the CET-4 exam. With dedication and hard work, I'm sure you'll ace it just like I did. Good luck!篇9Oh my goodness! The 2010 National Master Graduate English exam was so tough! But I tried my best and here is my essay answer!The topic I chose to write about was "The Impact of Technology on Children's Education". Nowadays, technology is everywhere and it has changed the way we learn and study.First of all, technology has made learning more fun and interactive. We can now use computers, tablets, and even phones to access educational games and videos that make learning enjoyable. It's like playing a game while learning new things!Secondly, technology has made learning more convenient. We can now access information and study materials online anytime and anywhere. We don't have to carry heavy books around anymore!However, there are also some drawbacks to technology in education. It can be distracting, especially when we use our devices for entertainment instead of studying. We need to learn how to balance our time and use technology wisely.In conclusion, technology has both positive and negative impacts on children's education. It's important for us to embracethe benefits of technology while also being mindful of its drawbacks. Let's make the most of technology to enhance our learning experience!Alright, that's my essay for the National Master Graduate English exam. I hope I did well! Fingers crossed!篇10Title: My First Day in Graduate SchoolHi everyone! My name is Amy and I want to tell you about my first day in graduate school. It was so exciting and a little bit scary too!So, on my first day, I woke up really early because I wanted to make sure I got to the school on time. I got dressed in my favorite outfit and I packed my backpack with all the stuff I needed – like notebooks, pens, and a snack.When I got to the school, I was amazed at how big and busy it was. There were so many people walking around and everyone seemed to know exactly where they were going. I felt a little lost at first, but then I saw a friendly face who helped me find my classroom.In class, the teacher introduced herself and all the other students. There were so many different people from all over the world. It was really cool to hear about where everyone was from and what they were studying.I was a little nervous to speak up in class, but I raised my hand a few times to answer questions. Everyone was really nice and supportive, so I felt more confident as the day went on.After class, I met up with some other students for lunch. We talked about our classes, our interests, and our goals for the future. It was great to make new friends and feel like a part of the graduate school community.Overall, my first day in graduate school was a little overwhelming but also really exciting. I can't wait to see what the rest of the semester holds and all the amazing things I will learn. I know it will be a lot of hard work, but I am ready to take on the challenge and grow both academically and personally.Thanks for listening to my story, and I hope you have a great day too! Bye-bye!。
2010-2018年英语一作文真题及范文分析
2010-2018年英语一作文真题及范文分析2010年英语一作文真题Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)参考范文：The enlightening picture portrays that a hot pot, with numerous ingredients in it, includes such domestic and alien cultures as literature, moral values and performing arts. It seems that the hot pot tastes very delicious because of the rich nutrition of the multi-cultural elements.Obviously, the picture characterizes the status quo of Chinese society in which Chinese and Western culture conflict with each other but also merge into a unique form to a certain degree. Since China has opened its door widely to the outside world, many people from different countries have been deeply fascinated by Chinese culture. They will accept and love the Chinese culture as a whole. In addition, Chinese culture should be well shared with foreign people, who have shown their enthusiasm towards China. Meanwhile, the Chinese people are also exposed to foreign cultures when more foreign people come to this oriental country. In this way people from various nations in the world will be able to acquire better understanding of each other and live peacefully in this world.In my opinion, the culture of any nation is a kind of precious heritage, and belongs to the whole mankind. With economic globalization, the blending of different cultures has become an inevitable trend of the time. No country is an isolated island, be it China or the western world. The clearer we grasp the current situation, the more it would be beneficial to the global villagers.本题为图画作文，图片上是一个热气腾腾的火锅，里面包括着诸如“儒学”，“解构”，“人本”，“莎士比亚”，“功夫”等中西文化标志词。
2010年考研英语一作文
2010年考研英语一作文范文：Innovation is the driving force behind the progress of human society. It is the key to solving problems, creating new opportunities, and improving the quality of life. In today's rapidly changing world, the importance of innovation cannot be overstated.First and foremost, innovation is essential for solving the many challenges that face the world today. From climate change to poverty, from disease to conflict, the problems we face are complex and interconnected. Without innovation, it will be difficult to find solutions to these problems. Innovation is what enables us to develop new technologies, new policies, and new ways of thinking that can address these challenges.In addition, innovation is crucial for creating new opportunities and driving economic growth. In a globalized economy, competition is fierce, and the only way for countries to stay ahead is to constantly innovate. Whether it's developing new products, improving processes, or finding new markets, innovation is what allows businesses and economies to thrive.Furthermore, innovation is essential for improving the quality of life for people around the world. From healthcare to education, from transportation to communication, innovation has the power to make our lives better in countless ways. Whether it's through new medical treatments, new educational technologies, or new ways of connecting with others, innovation has the potential to transform our lives for the better.In conclusion, innovation is of paramount importance in today's world. It is the key to solving problems, creating new opportunities, and improving the quality of life. As such, it is crucial that we continue to support and encourage innovation in all its forms. Only by doing so can we hope to address the challenges we face and create a better future for all.仿写：Innovation is the cornerstone of human progress. It is the driving force behind the development of society and the improvement of people's lives. In the fast-paced and ever-changing world we live in, the significance of innovation cannot be emphasized enough.First and foremost, innovation is essential for addressing the myriad of challenges that confront us today. From environmental issues to social inequality, from healthcare to education, the problems we face are complex and multifaceted. Without innovation, it will be difficult to find effective solutions to these problems. Innovation is what enables us to develop new technologies, new policies, and new approaches that can tackle these challenges head-on.In addition, innovation is crucial for creating new opportunities and driving economic growth. In a globalized and competitive world, the ability to innovate is what sets countries and businesses apart. Whether it's through the development of new products, the improvement of production processes, or the exploration of new markets, innovation is what enables businesses and economies to thrive and grow.Furthermore, innovation is essential for enhancing the quality of life for people around the world. From healthcare to transportation, from communication to entertainment, innovation has the power to make our lives better in countless ways. Whether it's through the development of new medical treatments, the introduction of new educational technologies, or the creation of new forms of entertainment, innovation has the potential to transform our lives for the better.In conclusion, innovation is of paramount importance in today's world. It is the key to addressing the challenges we face, creating new opportunities, and improving the quality of life for people around the world. Therefore, it is imperative that we continue to support and promote innovation in all its forms. Only by doing so can we hope to create a better future for ourselves and for future generations.。
2010年考研英语一真题及参考答案解析
2010年考研英语一Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word（s）for each numbered blank.and mark［A］，［B］，［C］or[D］on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American National Research Council sent to engineer to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone—parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting __1__ workers productivity. Instead，the studies ended__2__ giving their name to the “Hawthorne effect" the extremely influential idea the very__3__to being experimented upon changed subjects’ behaviorThe idea arose because of the__4__behavior of the women in the plant。
According to __5__of the experiments their hourly output rose when lighting was increased，but also when it was dimmed。
It did not __6__what was done in the experiment. __7__something was changed productivity rose . A(n）__8__ that they were being experimented upon seemed to be __9__to alter workers’ behavior __10__ itselfAfter several decades，the same data were __11__to econometric the analysis Hawthorne experiments has another surprise store 12 the descriptions on record，no systematic __13__was found that levels of productivity were related to changes in lightingIt turns out that peculiar way of conducting the experiments may be have let to __14__interpretation of what happened.__15__，lighting was always changed on a Sunday When work started again on Monday，output __16__ rose compared with the previous Saturday and __17__ to rise for the next couple of days __18__ ，a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Monday, workers __19__to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case，before __20__a plateau and then slackening off。
2010年全国考研英语一真题及答案解析.doc
2010年考研英语一Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank.and mark[A]，[B]，[C]or[D]on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)In 1924 American National Research Council sent to engineer to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting __1__ workers productivity. Instead，the studies ended__2__ giving their name to the “Hawthorne effect” the extr emely influential idea the very__3__to being experimented upon changed subjects’ behaviorThe idea arose because of the__4__behavior of the women in theplant.According to __5__of the experiments their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed. It did not __6__what was done in the experiment. __7__something was changed productivity rose . A(n) __8__ that they were being experimented upon seemed to be __9__to alter workers' behavior __10__ itselfAfter several decades，the same data were __11__to econometric the analysis Hawthorne experiments has another surprise store 12 the descriptions on record，no systematic __13__was found that levels of productivity were related to changes in lightingIt turns out that peculiar way of conducting the experiments may be have let to __14__interpretation of what happened.__15__，lighting was always changed on a Sunday When work started again on Monday, output __16__ rose compared with the previous Saturday and __17__ to rise for the next couple of days __18__ ，a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Monday, workers __19__to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case，before __20__a plateau and then slackening off. This suggests that the alleged “Hawthorne effect” is hard to pin down1.[A] affected [B]achieved [C]extracted [D]restored2. [A]at [B]up [C]with [D]off3. [A]truth [B]sight [C]act [D]proof4. [A]controversial [B]perplexing [C]mischievous [D]ambiguous5. [A]requirements [B]explanations [C]accounts [D]assessments6. [A]conclude [B]matter [C]indicate [D]work7. [A]as far as [B]for fear that [C]in case that [D]so long as8. [A]awareness [B]expectation [C]sentiment [D]illusion9. [A]suitable [B]excessive [C]enough [D]abundant10. [A]about [B]for [C]on [D]by11. [A]compared [B]shown [C]subjected [D]conveyed12. [A]contrary to [B]consistent with [C]parallel with [D]peculiar to13.[A]evidence [B]guidance [C]implication [D]source14.[A]disputable [B]enlightening [C]reliable [D]misleading15.[A]In contrast [B]For example [C]In consequence [D]As usual16. [A]duly [B]accidentally [C]unpredictably [D]suddenly17. [A]failed [B]ceased [C]started [D]continued20.[A]breaking [B]climbing [C]surpassing [D]hittingSection Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections：Read the following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing[A]，[B]，[C]or[D].Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points) Text 1Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in mostbig-city newspapers. Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews. To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared. In those far-off days, it was taken for granted that the critics of major papers would write in detail and at length about the events they covered. Theirs was a serious business, and even those reviewers who wore their learning lightly, like George Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman, could be trusted to know what they were about. These men believed in journalism as a calling, and were proud to be published in the daily press. “So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism,” Newman wrote, “that I am tempted t o define ‘journalism’ as ‘a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are.’”Unfortunately, these critics are virtually forgotten. Neville Cardus, who wrote for the Manchester Guardian from 1917 until shortly before his death in 1975, is nowknown solely as a writer of essays on the game of cricket. During his lifetime, though, he was also one of England’s foremost classical-music critics, a stylist so widely admired that his Autobiography (1947) became a best-seller. He was knighted in 1967, the first music critic to be so honored. Yet only one of his books is now in print, and his vast body of writings on music is unknown save to specialists.Is there any chance that Cardus’s criticism will enjoy a revival? The prospect seems remote. Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death, and postmodern readers have little use for the richly upholstered Vicwardian prose in which he specialized. Moreover, the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.21. It is indicated in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that[A] arts criticism has disappeared from big-city newspapers.[B] English-language newspapers used to carry more arts reviews.[C] high-quality newspapers retain a large body of readers.[D] young readers doubt the suitability of criticism on dailies.22. Newspaper reviews in England before World War II were characterized by[A] free themes.[B] casual style.[C] elaborate layout.[D] radical viewpoints.23. Which of the following would Shaw and Newman most probably agree on?[A] It is writers' duty to fulfill journalistic goals.[B] It is contemptible for writers to be journalists.[C] Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.[D] Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.24. What can be learned about Cardus according to the last two paragraphs?[A] His music criticism may not appeal to readers today.[B] His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute.[C] His style caters largely to modern specialists.[D] His writings fail to follow the amateur tradition.25. What would be the best title for the text?[A] Newspapers of the Good Old Days[B] The Lost Horizon in Newspapers[C] Mournful Decline of Journalism[D] Prominent Critics in MemoryText 2Over the past decade, thousands of patents have seen granted for what are called business methods.Amazon com received one for its“one-click”online payment systemMerrill Lynch got legal protection for an asset allocation strategy.One inventor patented a technique for lying a box。
2010年考研英语一真题及-答案解析
2010年考研英语一真题及答案解析第一部分：阅读理解Passage 1题目In the middle of the nineteenth century, the rise of the most influential international. movements- nationalism, liberalism, socialism - led to the broadly held belief that human progress was not only desirable but inevitable. This belief particularly encouraged active programs of social, political, and cultural change during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It also contributed to an increased confidence that human beings could understand the natural world and harness its power for human betterment.1. According to the passage, the rise of nationalism, liberalism, and socialismA)was an inevitable result of human progressB)occurred in the middle of the nineteenth centuryC)led to an increased belief in the inevitability ofhuman progressD)encouraged active programs of change答案解析The correct answer is C) led to an increased belief in the inevitability of human progress.The passage states that the rise of nationalism, liberalism, and socialism led to the belief that human progress was not only desirable but inevitable. This indicates that the rise of these movements contributed to an increased belief in the inevitability of human progress.2. According to the passage, the belief in human progress contributed toA)social changeB)political changeC)cultural changeD)all of the above答案解析The correct answer is D) all of the above.The passage states that the belief in human progress encouraged active programs of social, political, and cultural change. This indicates that the belief in human progress contributed to all of these types of change.Passage 2题目Deserts of any kind, as well as other ecologically barren areas such as rock or ice-covered mountains, can be defined as uninhabitable. The definitio n means’ for practical purposes, that people cannot live there without outside support. Nevertheless, deserts are not altogether unattractive as places for human settlement. For example, desert oases and river valleys that have water are attrctive settlement sites. Furthermore, modern technology has made it possible to exploit desert resources, such as oil and minerals. Consequently, many people do live in desert areas. The successful settlement of these strage places, however, requires ingenious adjustments.3. According to the passage, deserts can be defined as uninhabitable becauseA)they lack waterB)they are ecologically barrenC)people cannot live there without outside supportD)they are unattractive as places for settlements答案解析The correct answer is C) people cannot live there without outside support.The passage explicitly states that deserts can be defined as uninhabitable because people cannot live there without outside support. This means that deserts are not capable of supporting human life without assistance.4. The author mentions desert oases and river valleys in order to suggest thatA)deserts are attractive places for settlementB)desert areas have resources that can be exploitedC)modern technology has made desert settlementspossibleD)ingenious adjustments are necessary for desertsettlements答案解析The correct answer is A) deserts are attractive places for settlement.The passage states that desert oases and river valleys with water are attractive settlement sites. This suggests that deserts can be desirable places for human settlement, contradicting the previous statement that deserts are defined as uninhabitable.第二部分：单词翻译1.nationalism - 民族主义2.liberalism - 自由主义3.socialism - 社会主义4.inevitable - 不可避免的5.desirable - 令人向往的6.confidence - 自信心7.harness - 利用8.settlement - 居民点9.barren - 不毛的10.exploit - 开发第三部分：写作题目题目In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the potential benefits of artificial intelligence (AI) in various industries. AI has the ability to automate tasks, make faster and more accurate predictions, and improve overall efficiency. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of AI in three specific industries: healthcare, transportation, and education.第四部分：总结本文主要探讨了2010年考研英语一真题及答案解析。
2010考研英语真题Text1(答案解析)范文
Text 1①Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.【考点分析】灭绝师太常考（the most）本句的意思是"过去这些年英语报纸上所发生的最有影响力的变化的可能是艺术评论的在报道范围和严肃性的堕落".①It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.②Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews. ③To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.【考点分析】①to the point of "到...地步" ②转折常考，出21题。
英语考试作文-2010考研英语一大作文真题范文及解析
英语考试作文2010考研英语一大作文真题范文及解析考研英语作文是冲刺提分重点项目，时间不多，考生要抓紧积累和训练，把握常考热点话题相关素材，研究好历年真题，多备一些模板和范文，分享历年英语作文范文及解析，帮助考生加速提升。
2010考研英语一大作文真题范文及解析Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)审题谋篇：本题为图画作文，图片上是一个热气腾腾的火锅，里面包括着诸如“儒学”，“解构”，“人本”，“莎士比亚”，“功夫”等中西文化标志词。
下面有一行注释。
在审题构思时应该注意：把握好这幅图的象征寓意。
火锅中包含着各种各样的文化元素，代表了不同文化的和谐融合，民族的文化可以成为世界的，这一趋势对人类发展是有利的。
由此可见，本次作文的主题是文化融合。
提纲包括两点，一是描述图片并解释含义，二是对此现象作出评论。
文章也可分为三段，第一段：描述图画，描述图片中的各类文化元素。
可能用到的词汇是literature,(文学) moral values(道德价值)performing arts(表演艺术)等。
第二段：阐释图片含义。
最好在段首设置主题句，然后围绕主题句展开。
本图片中所显示的文化交流反映了两方面的情况，中国文化对世界文化的渗透，中国的腾飞无疑使中国文化这颗世界文化中的瑰宝更加耀眼。
另一方面，中国文化也逐渐受到其他国家文化的影响。
第三段：对此现象做出评论。
2010年考研英语一真题及参考答案解析
2010年考研英语一Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word（s）for each numbered blank.and mark［A］，［B］，［C］or[D］on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American National Research Council sent to engineer to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone—parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting __1__ workers productivity. Instead，the studies ended__2__ giving their name to the “Hawthorne effect" the extremely influential idea the very__3__to being experimented upon changed subjects’ behaviorThe idea arose because of the__4__behavior of the women in the plant。
According to __5__of the experiments their hourly output rose when lighting was increased，but also when it was dimmed。
It did not __6__what was done in the experiment. __7__something was changed productivity rose . A(n）__8__ that they were being experimented upon seemed to be __9__to alter workers’ behavior __10__ itselfAfter several decades，the same data were __11__to econometric the analysis Hawthorne experiments has another surprise store 12 the descriptions on record，no systematic __13__was found that levels of productivity were related to changes in lightingIt turns out that peculiar way of conducting the experiments may be have let to __14__interpretation of what happened.__15__，lighting was always changed on a Sunday When work started again on Monday，output __16__ rose compared with the previous Saturday and __17__ to rise for the next couple of days __18__ ，a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Monday, workers __19__to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case，before __20__a plateau and then slackening off。
2010年考研英语一
2010年考研英语一2010年考研英语一作文范文Title: The Impact of the Internet on Traditional MediaWith the rapid development of technology, the internet has become an integral part of our lives, revolutionizing the way we access and consume information. This sea change has had a profound impact on traditional media, altering the landscape of journalism, entertainment, and advertising.Firstly, the internet has transformed the way we consume news. Gone are the days of waiting for the morning paper or tuning in to the evening news. Nowadays, people can stay up-to-date with news and information from around the world at any given moment. This shift has put traditional newspapers and television news channels under pressure as they struggle to adapt to this new era of digital journalism. To remain relevant, they must embrace new technologies, innovate their content delivery methods, and establish a digital presence.Secondly, the internet has given rise to a plethora of new media platforms, such as blogs, podcasts, and online video channels. These platforms have enabled individuals to share their opinions and content with a global audience, challenging the monopoly of traditional media outlets. This has led to a diversification of content and opinions, fostering a more inclusiveand democratic media landscape.Moreover, the internet has disrupted the advertising industry, upending traditional advertising models. Traditional media outlets rely heavily on advertising revenue, but with online advertising on the rise, this revenue stream is threatened. As a result, traditional media companies must rethink their advertising strategies and explore innovative ways to monetize their content online.In conclusion, the internet has brought about significant changes in traditional media. While it has presented new opportunities for innovation and growth, it has also posed challenges to the survival of legacy media organizations. To thrive in this new era, traditional media companies must embrace technology, adapt their business models, and collaborate with new media platforms. The future of media lies in a balanced approach that combines the best of traditional media with the agility and accessibility of the internet.。
2010考研英语真题作文
2010考研英语真题作文I remember the first time I took the GRE. It was such a nerve-wracking experience. The test room was packed with people, and the atmosphere was so tense. I felt like my brain was going to explode from all the pressure.But despite the stress, I managed to stay focused and get through the test. The key, I think, was just to keep reminding myself that it was just a test, and that itdidn't define my worth as a person.After the test, I remember feeling a huge sense of relief. It was like a weight had been lifted off my shoulders. I treated myself to a nice dinner and a movie, and it felt so good to just relax and not think about the test for a while.Looking back, I realize that the GRE was just a small part of my journey. It was a challenge, for sure, but it was also an opportunity to prove to myself that I couldhandle pressure and come out on top.Now, whenever I feel stressed or overwhelmed, I think back to that experience and remind myself that I can handle anything that comes my way. It's a powerful reminder that I am capable of more than I think.。
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2010考研英语一大作文真题解析及范文
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your comments。
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
(图略)文化“火锅”：既美味又营养
文字说明：佛、解构、人本、功夫、毕昇、儒、礼、后现代、老舍、莎士比亚、爱因斯坦、道、仁、天鹅湖、启蒙、京剧等
真题解析
2010年考研英语(一)大作文再次考察图画作文，这已是考研写作第十二次考查图画作文这种题型，广大考生应该不会陌生。
图中的火锅里，五味杂陈着诸多多元文化元素，大致可分为三类：一是古今名人，包括中国古代的印刷术发明者毕昇，现代作家老舍，16世纪英国作家莎士比亚，现代物理学泰斗爱因斯坦；二是哲学概念，涵盖中国古代的儒、佛、道、仁、礼，西方的启蒙、人本、后现代与解构；以及京剧、功夫、天鹅湖等中外表演艺术。
文字说明显示：文化“火锅”，既美味又营养。
显而易见，本文的主题是多元文化融合这一正面观点。
2002年考研写作题目即“文化——民族与世界”，八年之后，考研写作再次考查文化交流这一话题。
如果大家参加过新东方的培训，我们的写作培训教材34页和35页分别提供了2002年教育部公布的当年写作状元与榜眼：20分和18分的高分作文，其中诸多表达均可用于2010年写作。
我的强化班和基础班写作讲义也提供了一篇2002年范文，第二、第三两段今年完全可以使用。
拙著《2010考研英语高分写作》一书166至170页详细讲解了2002年真题，并详尽分析了三篇经典范文，考生均可使用。
只要平时认真准备，将范文背诵得滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善，考场上应有喜出望外之感。
本文提纲与2008、2009年提纲完全一致，第一段为图画描述，应将图画描述一至二句，最好能够写出图中的一些术语，多多益善，展示自己的词汇基本功，末句可点出图画文字说明。
第二段为意义阐释段，最好首句点出图画的象征寓意：多元文化融合，其次使用因果、举例、正反或联系现实等多种手段进行充分论证。
第三段为归纳结论，可以提出自己的观点，并给出结论或建议。
只要考生语言精彩(正确+变化)、结构严谨、论证充分，即可取得理想成绩。
参考范文
As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal, there is a boiling hotpot containing various ingredients of multi-cultures. These pluralistic cultures can be categorized as celebrities home and abroad as Bi Sheng, Lao She, Shakespeare and Einstein, philosophical concepts as Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, benevolence, rite, humanism, enlightenment, post-modernism and deconstruction, as well as performing arts as Peking Opera, Kong fu and Swan Lake. We are informed that the
culture “hotpot” is both delicious and nutritious。
The purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that instead of being outdated and of little value in a rapidly modernizing world, cultural blending should be encouraged and maintained. On the one hand, mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity and they are powerful means of bringing together diverse peoples and social groups. Consequently, cultural reintegration has become indispensable as a means of promoting further culture development and maintenance. On the other hand, for China, as for any other rapidly developing country, there is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lost in the shadows of modernization. If kung-fu, Peking Opera or goose lake ballet ever perished from the earth, it would be a tragedy of immeasurable proportions。
In my view, multi-cultures can be kept alive by the people with the time to do so, and is extremely vital in ensuring a community’s future development and prosperity. As a consequence of successful commercialization efforts, unwavering government support and growing interest overseas, the future of cultural blending looks brighter and more secure than ever before。