新概念二64课精品课件
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新概念第64课 课件 PPT
rail tunnels is a piston relief duct, necessary to manage pressure
changes due to the movement of trains
Construction ：
• Precast segmental linings in the main TBM drives were used, but different solutions were used on the English and French sides.
Advantages:
✓ Tunneling will generate soil that has been excavated[ˈekskəˌveɪtid] and this can be used to create new land, as was done with the soil of the Channel Tunnel.
✓ Travelling through a tunnel is significantly quicker and won't be influence during adverse weather
Pro The Channel Tunnel :
>> The Channel Tunnel also referred to as the Chunnel is a 50.5kilometre undersea rail tunnel linking Folkestone in the United Kingdom with Calais in northern France beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover.
changes due to the movement of trains
Construction ：
• Precast segmental linings in the main TBM drives were used, but different solutions were used on the English and French sides.
Advantages:
✓ Tunneling will generate soil that has been excavated[ˈekskəˌveɪtid] and this can be used to create new land, as was done with the soil of the Channel Tunnel.
✓ Travelling through a tunnel is significantly quicker and won't be influence during adverse weather
Pro The Channel Tunnel :
>> The Channel Tunnel also referred to as the Chunnel is a 50.5kilometre undersea rail tunnel linking Folkestone in the United Kingdom with Calais in northern France beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover.
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 64课件
非洲是一块非常大的大陆。
the Continent
欧洲大陆
True or False
• Bcause AThmeeBrriictiasnh feared invasion,the first tunnel wasn`t completed. F
• AAnFErnegnlischmhane.WniglliianmeLeowr suggested a better plan two years later? F
如:Please connect the computer to internet. 把电脑连到因特网上
• European 欧洲人，欧洲的, 欧洲人的
• Europe
欧洲
• Asian
亚洲人，亚洲的，亚洲人的
• Asia
亚洲
• African 非洲人，非洲的，非洲人的
• Africa
非洲
• Oceanian 大洋洲的
• The Channel Tunnel was officially
opened on March 7,11998944.
F
• William Low’s idea was better than de Gamond’s because ______.
• A. it was cheaper • B.there were no chimneys in his plan • C. his tunnel would be better ventilated • D.it wouldn’t be necessary to build a platform in the centre
connect v.连接, 联合, 联系
(connection [kə'nek∫ən] n.) (connective [kə'nəktɪv] adj.)
the Continent
欧洲大陆
True or False
• Bcause AThmeeBrriictiasnh feared invasion,the first tunnel wasn`t completed. F
• AAnFErnegnlischmhane.WniglliianmeLeowr suggested a better plan two years later? F
如:Please connect the computer to internet. 把电脑连到因特网上
• European 欧洲人，欧洲的, 欧洲人的
• Europe
欧洲
• Asian
亚洲人，亚洲的，亚洲人的
• Asia
亚洲
• African 非洲人，非洲的，非洲人的
• Africa
非洲
• Oceanian 大洋洲的
• The Channel Tunnel was officially
opened on March 7,11998944.
F
• William Low’s idea was better than de Gamond’s because ______.
• A. it was cheaper • B.there were no chimneys in his plan • C. his tunnel would be better ventilated • D.it wouldn’t be necessary to build a platform in the centre
connect v.连接, 联合, 联系
(connection [kə'nek∫ən] n.) (connective [kə'nəktɪv] adj.)
新概念英语第二册第64、65课 课件
officially
1. 2. 3. 4. I’ve been officially invited to the wedding. announce officially=official announcement office official
connect
1.v.连接，结合 connect A with B connect A to B a highway connects the two cities. 2.v.接通 please connect me with New York 3.n.connection 连接，联系，链接 ~ between A and B Lung cancer is in ~ with smoking
approach
1.v.接近。。 We approached the birds quietly and watched them. As you approach the town, the first building you will see is the church. New term is approaching. Time is approaching when the new term begin. I find him difficult to approach.
词组
in the center of serve as at the time put forward solve a problem
L65 Jumbo versus the police
present
1.n 2.adj.出席的，在场的 be ~ Everybody present welcomed the decision. 3.adj.现存的，现有的 ~ difficulties in the ~ moment/case 4.n.当前，目前 at ~:I’m free at ~. 5.赠予，呈现 ~ sth to sb. ~ sb. with sth
2019新概念第二册第64课(共21张PPT)教育精品.ppt
2、表示与过去事实相反的情况
从句：If 主语+had+done 主句：主语+should/would/could/might+have done 1.If I had got there earlier,I should/could have met her. 如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了） 2.If he had taken my advice,he would not have made such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。 （事实：没有听我的话）
• ★double adj.双的
• • • •
• adv. 两倍地；双倍地
• pay double 加倍付钱
DINK: double income no kid. 字母W 的读音就是: “double u” 意为两个u 构成 w.
a double room 一个双人房 a double bed 双人床 double chin 双下巴 double standard 双重标准
Advantages:
Tunneling will generate soil that has been excavated[ˈekskəˌveɪtid] and this can be used to create new land, as was done with the soil of the Channel Tunnel. Travelling through a tunnel is significantly quicker and won't be influence during adverse [ˈæ dvɜ:s] weather
新概念英语第二册64课 PPT
2
tunnel
1. n. 地下通道，隧道，地道 a passage under a river or the sea, or through
the hills. The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 eg. The train passes through several tunnels.
v.使空气流通，使空气进入 well-ventilated 通风良好的 poorly-ventilated 不通风的 eg. Our classroom is well-ventilated.
n. [u] 空气流通，畅谈 put a problem to ventilation 提出问题以供公开讨论
游客涌入这座城市 invader n. 入侵者，侵略者 invasion n. 侵略 eg. The invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939. 1939年德国队波兰的侵略
14
officially adv.
office n. 办公室，办公楼 officer n. 军官，政府官员 official 1. adj. 官方的，正式的，公务的，职权的 an official decision 官方决定 an official announcement 官方公告 2. n. 官员 government officials
12
fearful adj.可怕的，害怕的 a fearful storm 一场可怕的暴风 The baby is fearful of loud noise.
fearless adj.不怕的，无畏的
13
Байду номын сангаас
invade v. 侵略，侵犯
invade a small country invade sb's rights 侵犯某人的权利 eg:tourists invade the city
tunnel
1. n. 地下通道，隧道，地道 a passage under a river or the sea, or through
the hills. The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 eg. The train passes through several tunnels.
v.使空气流通，使空气进入 well-ventilated 通风良好的 poorly-ventilated 不通风的 eg. Our classroom is well-ventilated.
n. [u] 空气流通，畅谈 put a problem to ventilation 提出问题以供公开讨论
游客涌入这座城市 invader n. 入侵者，侵略者 invasion n. 侵略 eg. The invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939. 1939年德国队波兰的侵略
14
officially adv.
office n. 办公室，办公楼 officer n. 军官，政府官员 official 1. adj. 官方的，正式的，公务的，职权的 an official decision 官方决定 an official announcement 官方公告 2. n. 官员 government officials
12
fearful adj.可怕的，害怕的 a fearful storm 一场可怕的暴风 The baby is fearful of loud noise.
fearless adj.不怕的，无畏的
13
Байду номын сангаас
invade v. 侵略，侵犯
invade a small country invade sb's rights 侵犯某人的权利 eg:tourists invade the city
精品课件-新概念英语第二册64课
2. n. [c] 畏惧，不安 a fear of heights 恐高症 She has a great fear of fire.
3. v. 恐惧，害怕 (be afraid of )
fear death 怕死 fear illness
Never fear ! (Don't worry !) fear to do sth 害怕去做某事（还没有去做） fear doing sth 害怕做某事（做过了） eg. The little boy fears staying alone in the dark . She fears to speak in his presence. 有他在场她.增倍
eg. He doubled his income this year.
今年他让自己的薪水翻倍了
fear
1. n. [u] 恐惧，害怕 eg. The soldier didn't show his fear. 这个士兵一点都不害怕。
The child had no fear of water. 这个孩子不怕水
新概念英语第二册64课
words
• tunnel n.宿舍 • port n.港口 • ventilate v.通风 • chimney n.烟囱 • sea level 海平面 • double a.双的 • ventilation n.通风
fear v.害怕 invasion n.入侵，侵略 officially ad.正式地 connect v.连接 European a.欧洲的 continent n.大陆
游客涌入这座城市
invader n. 入侵者，侵略者 invasion n. 侵略 eg. The invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939. 1939年德国队波兰的侵略
3. v. 恐惧，害怕 (be afraid of )
fear death 怕死 fear illness
Never fear ! (Don't worry !) fear to do sth 害怕去做某事（还没有去做） fear doing sth 害怕做某事（做过了） eg. The little boy fears staying alone in the dark . She fears to speak in his presence. 有他在场她.增倍
eg. He doubled his income this year.
今年他让自己的薪水翻倍了
fear
1. n. [u] 恐惧，害怕 eg. The soldier didn't show his fear. 这个士兵一点都不害怕。
The child had no fear of water. 这个孩子不怕水
新概念英语第二册64课
words
• tunnel n.宿舍 • port n.港口 • ventilate v.通风 • chimney n.烟囱 • sea level 海平面 • double a.双的 • ventilation n.通风
fear v.害怕 invasion n.入侵，侵略 officially ad.正式地 connect v.连接 European a.欧洲的 continent n.大陆
游客涌入这座城市
invader n. 入侵者，侵略者 invasion n. 侵略 eg. The invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939. 1939年德国队波兰的侵略
新概念第二册第64课(共21张PPT)
• ★double adj.双的
• a double room 一个双人房 • a double bed 双人床 • double chin 双下巴 • double standard 双重标准
• adv. 两倍地；双倍地
• pay double 加倍付钱
DINK: double income no kid. 字母W 的读音就是: “double u” 意为两个u 构成
★invasion n. 入侵, 侵略
fear invasion 害怕侵略 an invasion of privacy 对隐私的侵犯 • invade vt.侵略 invade a small country invade sb's rights 权利 • invader n. 入侵者
• ★officially adv. 正式地
chimneys at Christmas to bring presents. • chimevel 海平面
level n. ①水平，水面 1000 meters above sea level 海拔1000米 Water always seeks its own level. ②高度 at the level of one's eyes在眼睛的高度 the level of the water 水位 ③（文化，学问）水准，程度，标准 high-level 高级的 low-level 低级的
1．If I were you,I would take an umbrella. 如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你） • 2．If I knew his telephone number,I would tell you. 如果我知道他的电话号码，我就会告诉你。（事实：不知道）
新概念英语第二册课件 Lesson 64 (共8张PPT)
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
Culture Background
▪ The Channel Tunnel, also called the Euro Tunnel or Chunnel, actually consists of three tunneห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s. Two of the tubes are full sized and accommodate rail traffic. In between the two train tunnels is a smaller service tunnel that serves as an emergency escape route. There are also several "cross-over" passages that allow trains to switch from one track to another.
▪ tunnel n 隧道 There is a long tunnel across the mountain. There are often traffic jams in the tunnel during rush hours.
▪ twenty－one－mile tunnel
▪ plan for ……的计划 They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home. He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the river.
serve as 充当， 起……的作用（也可以说 serve for）
Culture Background
▪ The Channel Tunnel, also called the Euro Tunnel or Chunnel, actually consists of three tunneห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s. Two of the tubes are full sized and accommodate rail traffic. In between the two train tunnels is a smaller service tunnel that serves as an emergency escape route. There are also several "cross-over" passages that allow trains to switch from one track to another.
▪ tunnel n 隧道 There is a long tunnel across the mountain. There are often traffic jams in the tunnel during rush hours.
▪ twenty－one－mile tunnel
▪ plan for ……的计划 They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home. He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the river.
serve as 充当， 起……的作用（也可以说 serve for）
(完整版)新概念2第64课课件
(1 km = 0.6214 miles)
(1 meter = 3.28 feet)
The English Channel
中文：英吉利海峡隧道 英文：(The English Channel Tunnel） 昵称：Chunnel 法文：le tunnel sous la Manche
又称：海峡隧道、英法海底隧道或欧洲隧道 (Euro Tunnel)
• connect v. 连接 European adj. 欧洲的 continent n. 大陆
• ★tunnel n 隧道 • channel 海峡 / The Channel : 英吉利海峡 • • ★port n 港口 • airport航空港 • • ★ventilate v 通风 • air: air the room, please给房间通通风 • •
隧道连接的坎特布利条约（Treaty of Canterbury)到 1994年5月7日正式通车，历时8年多，耗资约100亿英 镑（约150亿美元），也是世界上规模最大的利用私人
资本建造的工程项目。隧道长度50千米，仅次于日本
青函隧道。海底长度39千米。单程需35分钟。
Channel Tunnel
✓ Travelling through a tunnel is significantly quicker and won't be influence during adverse weather
Profile of The Channel Tunnel :
>> The Channel Tunnel also referred to as the Chunnel is a 50.5kilometre undersea rail tunnel linking Folkestone in the United Kingdom with Calais in northern France beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover.
新概念第二册Lesson 64 课件(共33张PPT)
sea level 海平面 1）水平 one thousand metres above sealevel 海拔1000米 Water always seeks its own level. 水性自平。 2）n. 高度，等级 the level of the water 水位 high level 高水平的，高级的 low level 低级的，低水平的 a higher level of civilization 高度文明
2）v. 害怕……=be afraid of He fears death. 他怕死 never fear! 别担心=don’t worry fear doing He feared staying alone in the dark. fear to do sth 害怕做某事 She feared to speak in the public. a fearful storm 一场恐怖的暴风雨 3）adj. fearful 恐怖的 be fearful of 害怕…… The baby is fearful of dark. 这个婴儿怕黑。 fearless ['fiəlis] adj. 无畏的
chimney ['tʃimni] n. 烟囱 sweep a chimney=clean a chimney 清扫烟囱 a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱 factory chimney/chimneys 工厂的烟囱 It is said that Father Christmas gives the children present through the chimney. =it is said that Father Christmas comes down chimney to bring presents.
2）v. 害怕……=be afraid of He fears death. 他怕死 never fear! 别担心=don’t worry fear doing He feared staying alone in the dark. fear to do sth 害怕做某事 She feared to speak in the public. a fearful storm 一场恐怖的暴风雨 3）adj. fearful 恐怖的 be fearful of 害怕…… The baby is fearful of dark. 这个婴儿怕黑。 fearless ['fiəlis] adj. 无畏的
chimney ['tʃimni] n. 烟囱 sweep a chimney=clean a chimney 清扫烟囱 a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱 factory chimney/chimneys 工厂的烟囱 It is said that Father Christmas gives the children present through the chimney. =it is said that Father Christmas comes down chimney to bring presents.
新概念英语二Lesson64——the channel tunnel课件
2. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.(L64)
3. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.(L64)
the Channel. F. A French engineer, arrived in England.
FECBAD
SW回答规则
1. 完整句子回答； 2. 出现or not，选择一方； 2. 时态一致； 3. 主谓一致。
Summary Writing
1. Who planned to build a tunnel under the English Channel in 1858? How would it be ventilated? (The tunnel, which…)
Word Recycling
unnel entilate
himney
ouble ear nvasion
onnects
Word Recycling
fficially ontinent
ort ea evel
entilatio n uropean
Phrases Key Points-Offline
3. If you _g_a_v_e__(give) me your account password, I would be
willing to share mine with you.
4. If the new safety system _h_a_d__b_e_e_n__p_u_t_(put)to use, the accident w__o_u_l_d_n__o_t_h_a_v_e__h_a_p_p_e_n__e_d（happen） .(对过去虚拟) 5. If I _h_a_d_n_'_t_l_e_t_ （let）my dog run out in the street, it
3. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.(L64)
the Channel. F. A French engineer, arrived in England.
FECBAD
SW回答规则
1. 完整句子回答； 2. 出现or not，选择一方； 2. 时态一致； 3. 主谓一致。
Summary Writing
1. Who planned to build a tunnel under the English Channel in 1858? How would it be ventilated? (The tunnel, which…)
Word Recycling
unnel entilate
himney
ouble ear nvasion
onnects
Word Recycling
fficially ontinent
ort ea evel
entilatio n uropean
Phrases Key Points-Offline
3. If you _g_a_v_e__(give) me your account password, I would be
willing to share mine with you.
4. If the new safety system _h_a_d__b_e_e_n__p_u_t_(put)to use, the accident w__o_u_l_d_n__o_t_h_a_v_e__h_a_p_p_e_n__e_d（happen） .(对过去虚拟) 5. If I _h_a_d_n_'_t_l_e_t_ （let）my dog run out in the street, it
新概念英语第二册_第64课_PPT
boys , toys, days)
Hale Waihona Puke New words and expressins
5.sea level 海平面 one thousand meters above sea level 海拔1000米 6.double adj. 双的 single adj. 单的 a double room 双人房间 a double bed 双人床
（1）that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel.宾语从句
（2）in the centre只能指空间上的中间 （in the middle of ) （3）platform 平台、站台、月台 3. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. serve as = serve for “用作……，充当……” These views serve as a guide in life. 这些观点可以作为处世指南
(1)a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond,同位语 (2)twenty-one-mile 形容词 （只能做定语） 类似短语：six-year-old girl (3)plan to do sth 计划做某事 (4) arrive in+大地点（国家、城市等）；arrive at+小地点（村庄、车
站、港口等） (5) for a … Channel 是介词短语做定语，修饰名词plan
课文理解
2. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. 他说，可以在隧道中央建造一座平台。
Hale Waihona Puke New words and expressins
5.sea level 海平面 one thousand meters above sea level 海拔1000米 6.double adj. 双的 single adj. 单的 a double room 双人房间 a double bed 双人床
（1）that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel.宾语从句
（2）in the centre只能指空间上的中间 （in the middle of ) （3）platform 平台、站台、月台 3. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. serve as = serve for “用作……，充当……” These views serve as a guide in life. 这些观点可以作为处世指南
(1)a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond,同位语 (2)twenty-one-mile 形容词 （只能做定语） 类似短语：six-year-old girl (3)plan to do sth 计划做某事 (4) arrive in+大地点（国家、城市等）；arrive at+小地点（村庄、车
站、港口等） (5) for a … Channel 是介词短语做定语，修饰名词plan
课文理解
2. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. 他说，可以在隧道中央建造一座平台。
新概念第二册Lesson 64 课件(共33张PPT)
• that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel.宾语从句
• In the centre of …在… 中心 = at the centre of • 公园中央有一个喷泉。
• There is a fountain at/in the centre of the park . • platform 平台、站台、月台
• 3）adj. 平的 • a level surface 平坦的表面 • the road is level 路是平的 • 4）adj. 相同程度的；势均力敌的 • a level race 一场势均力敌的比赛 • in level tones 一个调 • in a level voice 平和的语气 • do one's level best • =try one's best =do one's possible • 尽最大的努力
• The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.
• 非真实条件句， 对现在的假设。 • 从句 were built 主句 would be
• In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low.
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
海峡隧道
• First listen and then answer the question. • Why was the first tunnel not
• In the centre of …在… 中心 = at the centre of • 公园中央有一个喷泉。
• There is a fountain at/in the centre of the park . • platform 平台、站台、月台
• 3）adj. 平的 • a level surface 平坦的表面 • the road is level 路是平的 • 4）adj. 相同程度的；势均力敌的 • a level race 一场势均力敌的比赛 • in level tones 一个调 • in a level voice 平和的语气 • do one's level best • =try one's best =do one's possible • 尽最大的努力
• The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.
• 非真实条件句， 对现在的假设。 • 从句 were built 主句 would be
• In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low.
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
海峡隧道
• First listen and then answer the question. • Why was the first tunnel not
新概念英语第二册Lesson64The+Channel+Tunnel+课件
tunnel 隧道
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
island
the Channel
the Channel Tunnel
port n.港口 the European continent
connect
connect v.连接 connection n.连接
connect…to 与…相连
真实条件状语从句
找出文中含有if的句子： 1. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall
chimneys were built above sea levels. 将来
2. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh
A. be B. been C. is D. have been
3. If he _____ me tomorrow, I would let him know.
A. should call
B. should not have been able
C. were not able D. are not able
It is + adj. + (for sb) to do
platform n.月台，站台
serve as 充当，担任
This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.
air behind it.
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
island
the Channel
the Channel Tunnel
port n.港口 the European continent
connect
connect v.连接 connection n.连接
connect…to 与…相连
真实条件状语从句
找出文中含有if的句子： 1. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall
chimneys were built above sea levels. 将来
2. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh
A. be B. been C. is D. have been
3. If he _____ me tomorrow, I would let him know.
A. should call
B. should not have been able
C. were not able D. are not able
It is + adj. + (for sb) to do
platform n.月台，站台
serve as 充当，担任
This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.
air behind it.
新概念第二册lesson64(共44张PPT)
• Who put forward a better plan? (William Lowe did.)
• He wasn’t French, was he? (No, he wasn’t.)
• What did he suggest should be built? (A double railway-tunnel.)
• This sofa can serve as/for (a) bed.
• 4. The tunnel would be well－ ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. 如果再建些伸出海面的高大的烟囱状 通风管，隧道就具备了良好的通风条 件。
building. • 我们看到一辆卡车开到我们楼前停住。
• 8. Forty－two years later a tunnel was actually begun. 42年以后，隧道实际已经开始建了。
• 9. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed.
• I suggested (that) he (should) go home. (that, should 都可省略)
• insist作“坚持”讲时用法同suggest
• He insisted that I should stay to lunch. 他坚 持要我留下来吃晚饭.
• 7. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. draw in ( = take in ) 吸入、吸进
新概念英语第二册_第64课_PPT
课文理解
4. The tunnel would be well－ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. 非真实条件句， 对现在的假设。从句 were built 主句 would be
5. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low.
课文理解
6. He suggested that a double railway tunnel should be built. 他提议建一条双轨隧道
(1)英语中，动词suggest、demand、recommend等后接的that宾语从 句中，谓语动词要用should+V.原，其中should常被省略，这是一种虚 拟语气。
Special difficulties
draw in (火车、汽车)进站, 到达, 吸引 draw back 撒回, 收回(承诺等), 拉起, 退却 draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住
(1) was officially opened 被动语态
(2) 在具体的某天，用介词on
(3) finally = at last = in the end
(4) at the end of - at the beginning of
Key structures：虚拟语气（了解）
语气： 英语动词有三种语气：陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。 1：陈述语气：用来表示所说的话是事实或者提出疑问，广泛用于陈
（1）a better plan was put forward by an Englishman 被动语态 （2）put forward =put up 提出（建议、计划等） They have put forward their date of wedding. （3）扩展：forward adv. 向前 backward adv. 向后 from this time forward= from now on 从此以后
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson64(共78页)课件
• An undersea tunnel is a tunnel which is partly or wholly constructed under a body of water.
Advantages:
✓ Tunneling will generate soil that has been excavated[ˈekskəˌveɪtid] and this can be used to create new land, as was done with the soil of the Channel Tunnel.
• began construction in 1988 and opened in 1994
• eventually closed in 2002 for incident
Engineering：
• The British Channel Tunnel Group consisted of two banks and five construction companies, while their French counterparts.
>> At its lowest point, it is 75 meters deep. At 37.9 kilometers , the
Channel Tunnel possesses the longest undersea portion of any tunnel in
the world, although the Seikan Tunnel in Japan is both longer overall at
New Concept English（Book 2 ） (新概念英语)（第二册） By—Hazel
Advantages:
✓ Tunneling will generate soil that has been excavated[ˈekskəˌveɪtid] and this can be used to create new land, as was done with the soil of the Channel Tunnel.
• began construction in 1988 and opened in 1994
• eventually closed in 2002 for incident
Engineering：
• The British Channel Tunnel Group consisted of two banks and five construction companies, while their French counterparts.
>> At its lowest point, it is 75 meters deep. At 37.9 kilometers , the
Channel Tunnel possesses the longest undersea portion of any tunnel in
the world, although the Seikan Tunnel in Japan is both longer overall at
New Concept English（Book 2 ） (新概念英语)（第二册） By—Hazel
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Sara 13.4.12
Lesson
64
The channel tunnel
New words and expressions
tunnel n. port n. ventilate v. chimney n. sea level double adj. ventilation n. fear v. Invasion n. officially adv. connect v. European adj. continent n. 隧道 港口 通风 烟囱 海平面 双的 通风 害怕 入侵，侵略 正式地 连接 欧洲的 大陆
★ sea level 水平面 level .n水平，等级 adj.水平的 basic level 基本水平 Standard n.adj 标准；水准 living standard 生活水平，生活标准
★ chimney. n.烟囱
复数chimneys
★double .adj 双的 n. 两倍 vt. 使加倍 double room双人间；双人房 couple/pair两个 a couple of weeks a pair of shoes/socks/glasses 一副眼镜 DINK: double income, no kid. 字母W 的读音就是: “double u” 意为两个u 构成 w .
★ Fear n. 害怕 vt. 害怕； for fear 以免，由于害怕 in fear 害怕 with fear 害怕地；吓得 out of fear 出于恐惧 Fright .n.v.惊吓 / frighten .v.使惊吓 / frightening adj. 令人恐惧的/ frightened .adj 感到恐惧的 / frightful adj. 可怕的；惊人的
Europe 欧洲
Words/phrases
tunnel n. 隧道 port n. 港口 ventilate v. 通风 chimney n. 烟囱 sea level 海平面 double adj. 双的 ventilation n. 通风 platform n. 平台 fear v. 害怕 invasion n. 入侵，侵略 officially adv. 正式地 connect v. 连接 European adj. 欧洲的 continent n. 大陆 possible adj. 可能的 fresh adj. 新鲜的
8. 吸入
9. 再等另外一百年
8. draw in
9. wait another 100 years for
10. 把......和.......连接起来 10. connect...to...
In l858, a ＿＿ engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, ＿＿ in England ＿＿ a plan for a twenty-one mile tunnel across the English ＿＿ l. He said that it would be ＿＿ to build a platform in the ＿＿ of the Channel. This platform would serve ＿＿ a port and a ＿＿ station. The tunnel would be well- ＿＿ if tall chimneys were built ＿＿ sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put ＿＿ by an Englishman, William Low. He ＿＿ that a double railway tunnel should be built. This would ＿＿ the problem of ＿＿, for if a train entered this ＿＿ l, it would ＿＿ in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was ＿＿ begun. If, at the time, the British had not ＿＿ invasion, it would have been ＿＿. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was ＿＿ opened on March 7th, 1994, finally ＿＿ Britain to the European continent.
Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun.
Actually adv. 实际上；事实上 Actual adj. 真实的，实际的 actual size 实际尺寸
“Real", "True", 和 “Actual" 区别。 Real: 所代表的事实， 强调的是真实存在的，或者是活的。 True: 所代表的事实，强调的是和事实相符的。 Actual：强调的也是和事实相符的。但Actual另外还有“目前的， 现在的”
This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.
Solve the problem 解决问题
Байду номын сангаас
draw in吸进 如用bring没有 draw in 形象,贴切 draw up签署 draw back倒退 draw up＝stop :停止,停下来
The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.
If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed
At the time 那时 at the moment “现在”“此刻”，常与一般现在时或现在完成 时连用。但是，at the moment 有时也作“当时”讲， 用于过去时态。 at this (that) moment “此时”、“当时”、“那时”， 可与现在时、过去时连用。 for a moment “片刻”、“一会儿”，表示持续的时间。 in a moment “很快”、“立即 I'll be ready in a moment.
The tunnel would be wellv-entilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.
Above sea level 海平面上方 Above（总体上放）-below（总体下方） Over（正上方）-under（正下方)
In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.
An Englishman, William Low.
3. What did William Low suggest?
He suggested that a double railway tunnel should be built.
4. When was the tunnel officially opened?
Put forward 提出 suggest.v. +sb+sth we suggest him the plan. suggest +doing eg: he suggested going for a walk. suggest +that+sb +(should)+do eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow
★tunnel n 隧道 channel 海峡 ，频道/ The Channel 英吉利海峡 ★port n 港口 airport机场 porter 行李搬运工
★ventilate v 使通风 ventilation .n. Well-ventilated poorly ventilated 通风良好的 通风良好/ 不好
be afraid of / fear是习惯性的/人做主语 frighten / scare是因某件突然的事情才产生了害怕的情绪 句子后边的部分是人 .
★invasion n 入侵, 侵略 invade vt.侵略, 侵袭, 拥挤 Invade – invasion / decide – decision ★officially adv 正式地 official(官方的正式) / formally(一般的正式) office – official
He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
•In the center of 在·· ·中央（相对四周） •In the middle of 在·· ·中间（相对两边） •serve as作为......来服务, 起......作用 It will serve as a swimming pool.
Lesson
64
The channel tunnel
New words and expressions
tunnel n. port n. ventilate v. chimney n. sea level double adj. ventilation n. fear v. Invasion n. officially adv. connect v. European adj. continent n. 隧道 港口 通风 烟囱 海平面 双的 通风 害怕 入侵，侵略 正式地 连接 欧洲的 大陆
★ sea level 水平面 level .n水平，等级 adj.水平的 basic level 基本水平 Standard n.adj 标准；水准 living standard 生活水平，生活标准
★ chimney. n.烟囱
复数chimneys
★double .adj 双的 n. 两倍 vt. 使加倍 double room双人间；双人房 couple/pair两个 a couple of weeks a pair of shoes/socks/glasses 一副眼镜 DINK: double income, no kid. 字母W 的读音就是: “double u” 意为两个u 构成 w .
★ Fear n. 害怕 vt. 害怕； for fear 以免，由于害怕 in fear 害怕 with fear 害怕地；吓得 out of fear 出于恐惧 Fright .n.v.惊吓 / frighten .v.使惊吓 / frightening adj. 令人恐惧的/ frightened .adj 感到恐惧的 / frightful adj. 可怕的；惊人的
Europe 欧洲
Words/phrases
tunnel n. 隧道 port n. 港口 ventilate v. 通风 chimney n. 烟囱 sea level 海平面 double adj. 双的 ventilation n. 通风 platform n. 平台 fear v. 害怕 invasion n. 入侵，侵略 officially adv. 正式地 connect v. 连接 European adj. 欧洲的 continent n. 大陆 possible adj. 可能的 fresh adj. 新鲜的
8. 吸入
9. 再等另外一百年
8. draw in
9. wait another 100 years for
10. 把......和.......连接起来 10. connect...to...
In l858, a ＿＿ engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, ＿＿ in England ＿＿ a plan for a twenty-one mile tunnel across the English ＿＿ l. He said that it would be ＿＿ to build a platform in the ＿＿ of the Channel. This platform would serve ＿＿ a port and a ＿＿ station. The tunnel would be well- ＿＿ if tall chimneys were built ＿＿ sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put ＿＿ by an Englishman, William Low. He ＿＿ that a double railway tunnel should be built. This would ＿＿ the problem of ＿＿, for if a train entered this ＿＿ l, it would ＿＿ in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was ＿＿ begun. If, at the time, the British had not ＿＿ invasion, it would have been ＿＿. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was ＿＿ opened on March 7th, 1994, finally ＿＿ Britain to the European continent.
Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun.
Actually adv. 实际上；事实上 Actual adj. 真实的，实际的 actual size 实际尺寸
“Real", "True", 和 “Actual" 区别。 Real: 所代表的事实， 强调的是真实存在的，或者是活的。 True: 所代表的事实，强调的是和事实相符的。 Actual：强调的也是和事实相符的。但Actual另外还有“目前的， 现在的”
This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.
Solve the problem 解决问题
Байду номын сангаас
draw in吸进 如用bring没有 draw in 形象,贴切 draw up签署 draw back倒退 draw up＝stop :停止,停下来
The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.
If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed
At the time 那时 at the moment “现在”“此刻”，常与一般现在时或现在完成 时连用。但是，at the moment 有时也作“当时”讲， 用于过去时态。 at this (that) moment “此时”、“当时”、“那时”， 可与现在时、过去时连用。 for a moment “片刻”、“一会儿”，表示持续的时间。 in a moment “很快”、“立即 I'll be ready in a moment.
The tunnel would be wellv-entilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.
Above sea level 海平面上方 Above（总体上放）-below（总体下方） Over（正上方）-under（正下方)
In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.
An Englishman, William Low.
3. What did William Low suggest?
He suggested that a double railway tunnel should be built.
4. When was the tunnel officially opened?
Put forward 提出 suggest.v. +sb+sth we suggest him the plan. suggest +doing eg: he suggested going for a walk. suggest +that+sb +(should)+do eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow
★tunnel n 隧道 channel 海峡 ，频道/ The Channel 英吉利海峡 ★port n 港口 airport机场 porter 行李搬运工
★ventilate v 使通风 ventilation .n. Well-ventilated poorly ventilated 通风良好的 通风良好/ 不好
be afraid of / fear是习惯性的/人做主语 frighten / scare是因某件突然的事情才产生了害怕的情绪 句子后边的部分是人 .
★invasion n 入侵, 侵略 invade vt.侵略, 侵袭, 拥挤 Invade – invasion / decide – decision ★officially adv 正式地 official(官方的正式) / formally(一般的正式) office – official
He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
•In the center of 在·· ·中央（相对四周） •In the middle of 在·· ·中间（相对两边） •serve as作为......来服务, 起......作用 It will serve as a swimming pool.