大学英语(3) ( 第2次 )
大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语（10％）1、- Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ___C____A：Yes, you may not borrow.B：Yes, go on.C：Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D：It doesn't matter.2、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ___C____A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?3、-Could I borrow your car, please?-__________C____________A：Good idea.B：No hurry.C：With pleasure.D：No surprise.4、When did you move to America?- _____C________________A：Three years ago.B：About three years.C：Next year.D：This year.5、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- __________A___________A：It doesn't matter.B：Forget it.C：My pleasure.D：It's nice of you.二、阅读理解（30％）1. E-mail is one of the biggest threats to your home computer. By understanding how E-mail works，and by taking some steps in how you deal with reading and writing messages，you can keep this threat out of your computer. When you exchange E-mail with someone else，the messages sent between you and that person pass through several computers before they reach their places. Imagine this conversation as it is taking place in an Internet "room"，a very，very big room. Anyone，or more exactly，any program can probably understand what is being said，because most Internet conversations are not hidden in any way. As a result，others may be listening in，capturing what you send，and using it for their own good.E-mail-borne viruses (病毒) often arrive in attractive, fantastic appearances, much like the beautiful ads we receive by way of traditional mail that is made to sell us something. By beautiful appearances，an infected (感染) E-mail message seems to be something we want to read from someone we know，not a mean virus ready to destroy or damage our computers.There are some steps that you can take to help you decide what to do with every E-mail message with an attachment (附件) that you receive. You should only read a message that passes all of these tests:1) The Know Test: Is the E-mail from someone that you know?2) The Received Test: Have you received E-mail from this sender before?3) The Expect Test: Were you waiting for E-mail with an attachment from this sender?4) The Meaning Test: Do the topic line of the E-mail message and the name of the attachment both have meanings?5) The Virus Test: Is the E-mail infected?(1)、The main idea of the first paragraph is that we should learn how E-mail works to take care of our computers. AA：TB：F(2)、The underlined word "capturing" probably mean "Taking". AA：TB：F(3)、As the Internet is open to anyone，we should not read and write messages in our home computers. BA：TB：F(4)、The passage is mainly talking about The Safety of Home Computers. AA：TB：F(5)、E-mail-borne viruses can infect human body. BA：TB：F2、My secret for staying young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing. Keep your mind awake and you'll stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and stick to learning at least one new thing every day. No matter how old you are, it's not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well-known engineer. I know a retired electrical engineer who has become a highly-paid dress designer. Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree with honours and became a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer. Staying young is easy for those, old or young, who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active: that's the only way.(6)、According to the passage, that people's brain of all ages remains young and growing is__B__. A：impossibleB：a scientific factC：a secretD：a wrong conclusion(7)、It is wrong for the old to___A___.A：think himself too old to go back to schoolB：keep his mind awakeC：try to stay youngD：lead an active life(8)、The passage says that the man who entered college at 70 ___D____.A：was unthinkableB：became tired of his lifeC：wanted to be a highly-paid manD：became famous in the medical circle(9)、The only way to keep young is__D____.A：to go back to schoolB：not to consider one's ageC：to live in the futureD：to keep one's mind awake and alive(10)、The writer suggests that you should __C___learning at least one new thing every day.A：take care ofB：set outC：keep onD：turn to3、When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as "I'm studying now" or "I've got some jobs to do for Mum". When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a "Hi, kid", but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed. I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.(11)、When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was ___B___. A：10 years oldB：5 years older than the writerC：of the same age as the writerD：the writer's classmate(12)、Their friendship lasted for __C____.A：a few yearsB：a few weeksC：a few monthsD：a few hours(13)、Jerry stopped playing with the writer because __D____.A：the writer had changedB：he was busy with his studyC：he has some jobs to doD：he was not interested in the writer(14)、When a change came in their friendship, the writer __B____. A：accepted it at onceB：couldn't understand his friend for a long timeC：stopped visiting his friendD：started going to parties with girls(15)、The main idea of the passage is that __A____.A：the age difference plays a part in friendshipB：friendship is the most important thing for childrenC：many boys and girls have a similar experience as the writer D："friends are made in wine and tested in tears"三、词汇与语法（10％）1、____D_____her and then try to copy what she does.A：MindB：SeeC：Stare at2、Don't ____D____ your study. We are going to help you.A. worryB. be afraidC. be worriedD. worry about3、It's ___C_____ that he was wrong.A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing4、The patients are quite ___D___ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful5、It is ____A___ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A. normalB. ordinaryC. averageD .regular四、完型填空（10％）Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)、 AA：killedB：onD：difficultE：them(2)、 EA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(3)、CA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(4)、DA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(5)、BA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them五、英译汉（15％）1、I hope we can have some snow this winter. 我希望今年冬天会下雪。
现代大学英语精读3(第二版)课后练习答案
Unit OneKey to ExerciseVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
李荫华《全新版大学英语综合教程(3)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】
李荫华《全新版大学英语综合教程（3）》（第2版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】目录Unit 1 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案Unit 2 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案Unit 3 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案Unit 4 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案Unit 5 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案Unit 6 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案Unit 7 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案Unit 8 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案弘博学习网————各类考试资料全收录内容简介本书是《全新版大学英语综合教程（3）》（第2版）的配套辅导用书，按照原教材的课次进行编写，每单元涉及词汇短语、课文精解、全文翻译以及练习答案内容。
词汇短语中精选每单元的重、难点词汇，每个词后除了释义，还给出了相应的例句，及一些常用的搭配、词组、助记方法等。
课文精解从文中选出重点句子及难以理解的句子加以讲解，其中包括对句子结构分析、相关知识点讲解和延伸。
全文翻译是在参阅了大量与教材相关用书的基础上总结编写而成的。
练习答案提供每单元习题的参考答案。
本书旨在帮助学生更好、更高效地学习和掌握教程中的重点及难点知识，具有很强的针对性和实用性。
在编写过程中，该书力求突出重点，答疑难点，语言言简意赅，讲解深入浅出，希望它能得到广大英语学习者的喜爱和认可。
弘博学习网————各类考试资料全收录Unit 1一、词汇短语Text Aget by通过；过得去；过活；获得认可【例句】No one is able to get by without oxygen. 没有氧气人不能维持生命。
frustration [frQs5treiFEn] n. 挫败；挫折；受挫【例句】He ground his teeth （together） in frustration. 他因失败而把牙咬得咯咯响。
新视野大学英语3(第二版)vocabulary原题翻译答案
Unit11.with his index finger,Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a longwooden table.帕特森用食指指着一个长木桌下面的一个素色的盒子。
2.He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.他把自己伪装成侍者，看着周围发生的一切3.He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around.当他的老板不在的时候，他经常在早上茶歇时吹口哨4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice,word by word,with no attempt to restrainherself,“I cannot stand any more.她又用一种高亢的嗓音，用一种又一种的语言喊着:“我再也不能忍受了。
5.There were certain people in that room,like Peter and John,who had failed to grasp what I wassaying.在那个房间里有一些人，像彼得和约翰，他们没有领会我的意思6.During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.在那段时间里，我对那些天真的童年时光充满了渴望7.I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.我只是在祈祷，董事会将会采取措施，直到为时已晚8.She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence.她是导演的忠实助手，在这方面他绝对有信心9.these developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordablehousing for poor people continues to shrink.这些开发商承诺，当面向贫困人口的经济适用房供应继续萎缩时，他们将建造保障性住房10.people have been mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded land as heavy rains continueto fall.由于暴雨持续不断，人们已经动员起来建设防御和排水的土地1.I hate to hear the monitor say “I’ll tell on you”whenever I did something that did notplease her.我讨厌听到显示器说“我会告诉你”，每当我做了一些不让她高兴的事2. The police have failed to track down any of the people responsible for the attack, thoughthey think the same group was responsible for last year’s attack.警方没有追查到任何对此次袭击负责的人，尽管他们认为同一组织对去年的袭击负有责任3. I think the father and son do have some trouble in their relationship, and I feel they should tryto work it out.我认为父子俩在他们的关系中确实存在一些问题，我觉得他们应该努力解决这个问题4. I don’t know why he’s always picking on me. I haven’t done anything wrong; on thecontrary, I’ve done good business for the company. 我不知道他为什么老是挑剔我。
2014级大学英语3(本科)第二次作业
大学英语3（专升本）第二次作业第一部分、交际英语第一组1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-- .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-- .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--A. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you want?C. Sorry, speaking.D. I don’t know.4. – Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?-- .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?-- .A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.-- .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no. You can’t do that8. – Do you mind telling me where you’re from?-- .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. – May I see the menu, please?--A. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- .A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!第二组1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?-- .A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?--A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- .A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with meB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. – Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- .A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5. – Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?-- .A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast6. – How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane?-- .A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. – Are you ready to order desert, please?-- .A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. – Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?-- .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. – Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB. Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places10. – Would you mind changing seats with me?-- .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do第二部分、阅读理解1、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________A：People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B：People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C：Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D：Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. (2)、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A：getting a small flat with a garden B：having a small flat with a garden C：renting a small flat without a garden D：buying a small flat without a garden (3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded. A：living in the country B：having spent time working in the gardenC：having a garden of his own D：having been digging, planting and watering(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A：their life was meaningless B：their life was invaluableC：they didn't deserve a happy life D：they were not worthy of their happy life (5)、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A：deal with B：do away withC：escape from D：prevent from2、A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. "Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask. I have a friend. I'd like to bring him home with me.""Sure," they replied, "we'd love to meet him.""There's something you should know," the son continued, "he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.""We're sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.""No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.""Son," said the father, "you don't know what you're asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. He'll find a way to live on his own."At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲绝的）parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平间）to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(1)、The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought in Vietnam. A：TB：F(2)、The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in the army. A：TB：F(3)、His father considered his plan unacceptable.A：TB：F(4)、A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself.A：TB：F(5)、The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job.A：TB：F第三部分、词汇与结构1. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared2. The computer doesn’t work well. Something wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone3. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders will happen toher private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that4.The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat5. If the whole program beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned6. Isn’t it about the time you to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun7. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that8. It was not until she had arrived home remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she9. Determined to as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through10. He to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored11. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. , I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary12. I going to the doctor , but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off13. Young children often can’t between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast14. The morning paper a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took15. And what we have got to is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with第四部分、完形填空1、A new kind of machine is being developed to take the place of humans. These machines can do jobs that are too dangerous for humans. For example, they are being developed to work in nuclear power centers , deep waters and outer space.This is how the new machines 1 . A machine is placed in an area far away from the person who controls it. The person 2 a special hard hat with tiny television screens. The screens let the person see and hear exactly what the machine is seeing and hearing. This gives the person the feeling of being in the same place as the machine. The person controls the machine. The machine 3 the person’s movements exactly. If the person raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, too. This means an experienced worker can do a dangerous job while staying in a safe place. For example, a person can 4 the machine to remove a bomb without going near the bomb himself.The new machines are not exactly 5 robots. Robots are controlled by a computer. The new machines are controlled by a person. The new machines are called teleoperators. The nuclear power industry is especially interested in teleoperators.1. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct3. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct4. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct5. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2、Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on what is being presented. Readers reflecting the material that they have read not simply to understand it, 6 to interpret and analyze this information. Readers use several different methods to help them reflect such as careful note-taking, synthesis, and analysis.Careful note-taking on your reading material shhould occur while you start to read. Pausing periodically to take notes about important ideas, 7 details, or questions about unclear concepts is a valuable practice. The act of note-taking will help you to reflect about the content of the document, and the notes you keep will serve as an archive that you can refer to in the future.Synthesis in the ability to take what are 8 seeming irrelevant points and put them together into a meaningful, new whole. Synthesis may occur during yourreading, or it may take place after you have read a document in its entirety.Analysis moves synthesis one step 9 , encouraging a reader to carefully examine thoroughly the points made , and how they are synthesized. After readers analyze a passage or a whole text, they take a position 10 the document, either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message.6. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further7. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further8. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further9. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further10. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further第五部分、英译汉（可参考教材P38的内容）1.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.2.If you don’t go there tomorrow, they’ll get angry.3.In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.4.He worked as fast as a skilled worker.5.There are more and more students who like to chat on the Internet.6.As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.第六部分、写作根据下面所给的题目用英语写出两篇都不少于80词的短文。
2011年12月考试大学英语(3)第二次作业及答案
2011年12月考试大学英语（3）第二次作业一、单项选择题 （共60题、总分60分、得分60分）1.The company is( ) steps to improve the bus service at night.A 、goingB 、settingC 、puttingD 、taking 2.You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A 、look forB 、look outC 、look alikeD 、look up3.The reason for all the changes being made( ) to us.A 、explainedB 、had explainedC 、was explainedD 、were explained4.This furniture is different from( ) .A 、onesB 、thatC 、one thatD 、the other5.I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A 、endureB 、hearC 、shareD 、quarrel 6.There can be no doubt( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A 、whoB 、thatC 、as toD 、about whom7.It( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A 、can beB 、will beC 、should beD 、must be 8.I’ll never get married —I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A 、children screamingB 、screaming childrenC 、screamed childrenD 、children screamed 9.They said they were happy they had put their trust( ) me.A 、inB 、onC 、onD 、to with 10.I'll never forget （） the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A 、seeB 、to seeC 、seenD 、seeing 11.At an( ) moment I’l l offer the visitors some coffee.A 、appreciateB 、acknowledgedC 、approximateD 、appropriate 12.His brother is fond of music( ) he is keen on sports.A 、just likeB 、just the sameC 、just soD 、just as 13.It is really difficult for Jack to( ) with the other members in the company.A 、remind ofB 、relate toC 、lead toD 、bond together14.He had dreamed of winning the championship for years in the Olympics but( ) as a third prize winnerA 、ended withB 、ended inC 、ended atD 、ended up15.“I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A 、acceptB 、takeC 、haveD 、receive16.I asked my daughter to live on her own,( ) because I don’t love her,( ) because I love her even more.A 、not only…but alsoB 、would rather… thanC 、not… but ratherD 、either…or 17.All the doctors hold the view that plenty of fresh air( ) to good health.A 、contributesB 、attributesC 、distributesD 、entributes18.I wonder what( )at this time tomorrow morning.A 、he has doneB 、he will doC 、he would doD 、he will be doing 19.I have been trying to contact her( ) the past week.A 、sinceB 、forC 、tillD 、through20.Albert( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A、must doB、may have doneC、ought to doD、had to do21.She could not move with her shirt( ) on a nail.A、was caughtB、to be caughtC、caughtD、have been caught22.We can( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A、lay onB、let onC、rest onD、lie on23.If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this( ).A、in privateB、in personC、to privateD、to person24.Jack is mad about rock music, while his sister seems( ) on classical musicA、interestedB、keenC、delightedD、like25.It’s a good idea to( ) a new pair of shoes before you buy them.A、try toB、try onC、try atD、try in26.We( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A、surprisedB、suspectedC、surveyedD、suggested27.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （） other musicians.A、superior toB、more superior thanC、more superior toD、superior than28." Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget( ) about it."A、telling herB、being toldC、to tell herD、having told her29.Her husband is about the most( ) person I’ve ever met.A、boringB、boredC、bornD、birth30.“How many books does Prof. Black have?” “He pos sesses( ) books.”A、very muchB、a great deal ofC、an amount ofD、plenty of31.Poultry( ) expensive in this city.A、isB、areC、wasD、has been32.The house the Smiths bought is anything( ) cheap.A、besidesB、except forC、butD、but for33.I’ve( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A、claimedB、competedC、appliedD、qualified34.We( ) our email addresses before saying good-bye so that we could write letters to each other.A、obtainedB、exchangedC、shiftedD、reserved35.Joy, grief, fear, hate, love, rage, and excitement are( ).A、motivationsB、affectionsC、emotionsD、investigations36.He spoke less and less at the( ) of the exam.A、nearB、aroundC、approachD、approaching37.He is too young and inexperienced to be( ) of handling such a complex situation.A、responsibleB、awareC、capableD、independent38.I shall show you my photographs as soon as they( ) ready.A、will beB、will have beenC、have beenD、are39.The skyscraper stands out( )the blue sky.A、inB、againstC、underD、to40.The students( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A 、contributedB 、indicatedC 、submittedD 、complained 41.He is not( ) he used to be.A 、whatB 、thatC 、whenD 、like 42.Some hotel staff speak( ) English.A 、fewB 、smallC 、littleD 、many43.Mary( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A 、mustn''tB 、can''tC 、isn''tD 、may not 44.The professor has given the students a list of articles( ) the topic under discussion.A 、relevant toB 、related withC 、associated withD 、associated to 45.The piece of wood was( ) down the river.A 、fallingB 、driftingC 、swimmingD 、floating 46.The company offers a great( ) of services to students.A 、varietyB 、varyC 、variousD 、variously 47.I could( ) understand my roommate’s jokes but I laughed anyhow.A 、reallyB 、absolutelyC 、barelyD 、exactly 48.If you think you can do the work you should( ) for the job,A 、demandB 、applyC 、requestD 、claim 49.The doctor told penny that too much （） to the sun is bad for the skin.A 、exposureB 、additionC 、emotionD 、attention50.He looked at the magician''s tricks in( ).A 、improvementB 、amazementC 、acknowledgementD 、refreshment 51.The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then( ) with his speech.A 、presentedB 、processedC 、proceededD 、progressed 52.Nobody says a word about the incident,( ) ?A 、does heB 、doesn't heC 、do theyD 、don't they 53.The furniture in her room is quite different from( ) in the exhibition hail.A 、thatB 、one thatC 、onesD 、those ones 54.We’re working hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A 、has doneB 、has been doneC 、will have be doneD 、will do55.His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down （） inadequate experience in management.A 、in the name ofB 、on the grounds ofC 、in the light ofD 、for the purpose of56.It was in Germany( )Einstein spent his childhood.A 、whereB 、whichC 、thatD 、there 57.She was, he thought, the best （） novelist in england.A 、livelyB 、livingC 、aliveD 、live 58.Helen has a good imagination; she can make up( ) stories.A 、eleganceB 、marvelousC 、tremendousD 、adventurous 59.They knew that( ) the war would come to an end soon.A 、somewhatB 、sometimesC 、somehowD 、somewhere 60.Anything that he( ) is worth listening toA 、saidB 、was sayingC 、had saidD 、says二、阅读理解单项选择题 （共4题、总分40分、得分40分）1.How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniques that learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learningstrategies can help them become better learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learning process and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, and evaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processeswith few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do sowithout prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(本题分数：10 分，本题得分：10 分。
四川大学网络学习土木工程《大学英语(三)》第2次作业答案
首页- 我的作业列表- 《大学英语（三）》第2次作业答案你的得分： 100.0完成日期：2013年07月03日 12点10分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________.( C )A.Yes, I think soB.No, thanksC.Yes, I'd love toD.I'm afraid not2.—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________( A )A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.3.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.( C )A.Sorry, I don't know youB.No, you can'tC.Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD.Let me see4.—Why not join us in the game?—________________.( A )A.OK! I'm comingB.No, you do the sameC.Oh, that's all rightD.Don't mention it5.—Could I see your ticket please?—________________( D )A.I am not sure yet.B.I'd love one.C.I might be. Why?D.Here you are.6.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend?—Sorry, but ________________( C )A.you can not have it right away.B.I'm sure you'll like it.C.I'm going to need it myself.D.the dictionary is just there.7.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.—________________( A )A.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.C.Why not?D.Yes, I would.8.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________( B )A.I can't.B.I won't.C.I don't.D.I will.9.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.( B )A.You may ask for help.B.I’ll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I’d come to help.10.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________.( D )A.Needn’t.B.you couldn’t do it.C.I could do it myself.D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.11._______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.( A )A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between12.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.( D )A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk13.They have learned about _______ in recent years.( B )A.several hundreds English wordsB.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English wordsD.several hundred English word14.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference,he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.( D )A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD.to answer15.Nancy is _______ girl.( D )A. a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD.an eighteen-year-old16.The football game will be played on _______.( C )A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June17.You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.( B )A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read18.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?( D )A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed19.When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday?A.planB.to planC.planningD.planned20.It's _______ that he was wrong.( C )A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing21.The patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care.( D )A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful22.- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.( A )A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside23.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.A. a large numberB.the large numberC. a large amountD.the large amount24.The Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.( D )A.withB.inC.toD.on25.She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.( B )A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for26.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out ofenergy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use.Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collectingsunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easyto store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?( D )A.Light.B.Heat.C.gas.D.both A and B.27.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?( B )A.Greek.B.Roman.C.Old English.D.Chinese.28.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?( C )A.It is a safe energy.B.It is a green energy.C.It may cause pollution to the air.D.It is endless.29.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easyto store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy?( D )A.It is not easy to collect.B.It is not easy to store.C.It is not easy to find out.D.both A and B.30.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?( A )A.To give a brief introduction to solar energy.B.To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.C.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.D.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。
大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Animal rights _D_______ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2. I disliked the ___C_____ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel _____A___.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __C______.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5. Alcohol __C______ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6. If you want to be efficient, you need to ___D_____ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7. Many students ___A_____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8. The _____B____ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9. She is one of the most _A________ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10. The _____C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or fivecourses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ____B______ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _____B____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause_____A_______A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C____A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in _____B______.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special careshould be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.16.A good title for this passage is___C_______A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means___C______A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a personwith the blood type of ____C___.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time____B____.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type_____D____A) A B)B C) O D) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!"21．The shop sells vegetables.BA.TB.F22．The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress.AA.TB.F23．The salesgirl is kind to the customer.BA.TB.F24．The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.AA.TB.F25．From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot.BA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语精读(第三版)第2、3册 U7-U3单词短语翻译
Unit7(Book 2) Not on My BlockⅠ.Wordsvacant ['veikənt]stream [stri:m] tough [tʌf]challenge ['tʃælindʒ]a.未占用的，空的n.川流不息， a.粗野的，坚韧的n.挑战，邀请比赛艰巨的(人、车等的)流，(小)河困难的任务vt.pray [prei] property ['prɔpəti]throat [θrəut]tragedy ['trædʒidi]v.祈祷，祈求n房地产，财产n.咽喉，颈前部n.惨事，不幸，悲剧cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs]organization [,ɔ:ɡənai'zeiʃən, -ni'z-] leadership ['li:dəʃip]a.十分小心的，谨慎的n.团体，组织，结构n.领导才能，领导地位establish [i'stæbliʃ]vt.建立，创办abandon [ə'bændən]explode [ik'spləud]impact ['impækt, im'pækt]vt.离弃，丢弃，放弃v.突然爆发，(使)爆发n.影响，作用，冲击力，撞击力Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressionsmove in hang out turn over take to搬入新家经常出没，闲荡，厮混翻转逐渐习惯于做(某事)，开始喜欢take a stand set…on fire/set fire to run into表明立场放火烧，使燃烧偶然遇见get through to sb. through [θru:] prep. 穿过；通过；凭借adv. 从头至尾；彻底adj. 直达的；过境的；完结的使某人懂得，使某人明白----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit8 (Book 2) Honesty：Is It Going Out of Style?Ⅰ.Wordshonesty ['ɔnisti]style [stail] admission [əd'miʃən]temptation [temp'teiʃən]n．诚实n.时尚n. 承认；入场费；进入n.引诱，诱惑许可；坦白；录用behavio(u)r [bi'heivjə]competency ['kɔmpitənsi]misdemeanor(u)r [,misdi'mi:nə]n行为n能力，胜任n.轻罪requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt]n要求，必要条件psychological [,psaikə'lɔdʒikəl]applaud [ə'plɔ:d]frequently ['fri:kwəntli]a．心理学的，心理的，精神上的vt.拍手称赞ad. 时常，屡次；频繁地，经常地character ['kærəktə]n. 字符；特性；角色；性格，品质vt. 使具有特征；印，刻supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]numerous ['nju:mərəs]evidence ['evidəns]n超级市场 a. 许多的，很多的n.证据Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressionsout of style according to according [ə'kɔ:diŋ] adj. 相符的adv. 依照过时的，不再流行的根据，按照；取决于；据…所说(be) faced with a case in point面对恰当的例子think of...as on the other hand go down把…看作另一方面，反过来说下降，减少----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit9 (Book 2) What Is Intelligence，AnywayⅠ.Wordsaptitude ['æptitju:d] register ['redʒistə]complacent [kəm'pleisənt]n能力，才能vt.取得，登记a自满的，自鸣得意的academic [,ækə'demik]a学术的，学究的，学院的estimate ['estimeit] explore [ik'splɔ:]pronouncement [prəu'naunsmənt]vi. 估计，估价vt.探索，探究n声明，见解n. 估计，估价；判断，看法vt. 估计，估量；判断，评价absolute ['æbsəlju:t,,æbsə'lju:t]a. 绝对的；完全的；专制的n. 绝对事物；绝对determine [di'tə:min]numerical [nju:'merikəl]evaluation [i,vælju'eiʃən]vt. 决定；使…下定决心；判决 a.数字的，用数字表示的n估价，评价vi. 决定；确定；判决，终止subsection ['sʌb,sekʃən,sʌb's-]n.小组，分部automobile ['ɔ:təməubi:l,,ɔ:təmə'bi:l]hammer ['hæmə]n汽车n锤子，榔头vⅡ.Phrases and Expressionsmake a fuss of/over fuss [fʌs] vi. 小题大作；忙乱；焦燥；焦急；无事自扰n. 大惊小怪，大惊小怪的人；小题大作；忙乱vt. 使烦恼，使烦忧为…大惊小怪make up by one’s estimate编制，配制根据某人估计take sth. for granted grant [ɡrɑ:nt,ɡrænt] vt. 授予；承认；允许vi. 同意n. 授予物；拨款认为某事理所当然pick out for sure挑选确切地，肯定----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit10 (Book 2) Profits of PraiseⅠ.Wordsprofit ['prɔfit]exhaust [iɡ'zɔ:st]weary ['wiəri]application [,æpli'keiʃən]n益处，利润vt使筋疲力尽 a.厌倦的，厌烦的n. 应用；申请；敷用；应用程序reluctant [ri'lʌktənt]compliment ['kɔmplimənt]embarrass [im'bærəs]a不情愿的，勉强的n. 恭维；问候；致意；称赞；道贺vt. 使局促不安；使困窘；阻碍vt. 恭维；称赞surprisingly surprising [sə'praiziŋ]ad. 惊人地；出人意外地comment ['kɔment]rewarding [ri'wɔ:diŋ]glorious ['ɡlɔ:riəs]appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit]n.评论a值得(做)的，报答的a辉煌的vt欣赏，鉴赏，感谢，感激peacefully peaceful ['pi:sful]ad. 平静地constructive [kən'strʌktiv]dramatically [drə'mætikəli]a.建设性的ad.显著地Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressionsmake out only too shrug off shrug [ʃrʌɡ] vt. 耸肩，耸肩表示n. 耸肩vi. 耸肩开出，填写极，非常耸肩表示对…不屑理睬pat on the back pat [pæt] a. 恰好的；熟练的；合适的ad. 恰好；熟记地n. 小块；轻拍；轻拍声vt. 轻拍vi. 轻拍赞扬，鼓励pass on live on传递靠…生活----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit1 (Book 3) A Brush with the LawⅠ.Wordscircumstance ['sə:kəmstəns]subsequent ['sʌbsikwənt]temporary ['tempərəri]n情况，环境a随后的，接下去的 a.暂时的employment [im'plɔimənt]n职业，工作arrestable arrest [ə'rest] vt. 吸引；逮捕；阻止n. 逮捕；监禁a. 可逮捕的regard (as) regard [ri'ɡɑ:d, ri:-]n. 注意；尊重；凝视；问候vt. 把…看作；注重，考虑；看待；尊敬；与…有关vi. 注意，注重；注视vt. 把…认作conversational [,kɔnvə'seiʃənəl]confirm [kən'fə:m]a会话(用)的vt证实，肯定，确认magistrate ['mædʒistreit]defence [di'fens] dismiss [dis'mis]n地方法官n. 防御；防卫；防卫设备；答辩vt.驳回，对…不予受理，免…的职，解雇respectable [ri'spektəbl]a.值得尊敬的brilliant ['briljənt]complain [kəm'plein]successful [sək'sesful]a辉煌的，卓越的vi. 发牢骚；投诉；诉说vt. 抱怨；控诉 a. 成功的；一帆风顺的Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressionsa coupe of coupe [ku:p] n. 小轿车；双座四轮轿式马车take one’s time少数，几(个)，一对慢慢来，不着急at first起先，首先；最初call on stand a chance turn against要求有机会，有希望反对；背叛；（使）变成和…敌对----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit2 (Book 3) Fruitful QuestionsⅠ.Wordsfruitful ['fru:tful] limitation [,limi'teiʃən]parameter [pə'ræmitə]a.硕果累累的，多产的，有利的n.限制，限定n. (限定的)因素，特性，界限version ['və:ʃən]n.(某种)版本形式，(个人的)说法，译本strawberry ['strɔ:bəri]definitely ['definitli] contract ['kɔntrækt,kən'trækt]n.草莓ad.清楚地，明确地vt. 感染(疾病)mild [maild]a.(疾病、惩罚等)不重的，轻微的notable ['nəutəbl]evolution [,i:və'lu:ʃən, ,ev-]a.值得注意的，显著地，著名的n.演变，进化，发展access ['ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses] super ['sju:pə]n.通路，入口，进入(或享用、接近)的机会 a.极好的，了不起的highway ['haiwei] shatter ['ʃætə]view [vju:]n.公路，交通要道v.使粉碎vt.察看，考虑，看待Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressionstake out 拿出，抽出think up 想出in short 总之，简言之bring up 使注意，提出Unit2 (Book 3) Why I TeachⅠ.Wordsadministration [əd,mini'streiʃən]mechanic [mi'kænik] profession [prəu'feʃən]n.管理(部门)，行政(机关) n.机械工，机修工n. 职业，专业；声明，宣布，表白opportunity [,ɔpə'tju:niti]n. 时机，机会stimulate ['stimjuleit] self-reliance ['selfri'laiəns]technological [,teknə'lɔdʒikəl]vt.刺激，激励n.依靠自己，自力更生 a.技术的corporation [,kɔ:pə'reiʃən]n.(AmE)有限公司distribution [,distri'bju:ʃən]energetic [,enə'dʒetik]journal ['dʒə:nəl]n. 分配；分布 a.精力充沛的n.杂志，日报occasional [ə'keiʒənəl,əu-]a. 偶然的；临时的；特殊场合的intuition [,intju:'iʃən]analysis [ə'næləsis]creation [kri:'eiʃən]n.直觉n.分析n. 创造，创作；创作物，产物Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressionsstay up take notes keep a diary diary ['daiəri] n. 日记簿；日志，日记不睡觉，熬夜记笔记记日记leave out send off遗漏，省去；不考虑寄出；派遣；给…送行catch one’s breath breath [breθ] n. 呼吸，气息；一口气，（呼吸的）一次；微风；瞬间，瞬息；迹象；[语]无声音，气音喘气；歇口气；屏息给大家推荐一个英语微信群Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。
全新版大学英语综合教程3unit2
全新版大学英语综合教程3u n i t2e x e r c i s e s(总5页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--ExercisesDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below, change the form if necessary. (P44)terminal impose racial convictionbid authorize historic site mission decade on the sideslender make the best of religious close in on web1. China's economic success over the past three has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens.2.Citibank(花旗银行) picked the chief executive of Etang. com as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open anaccount at its new branch in the Peace Hotel along Shanghai's fabled waterfront.3.The United States last Wednesday tariffs(关税)ofup to 30 percent on a range of foreign steel imports tohelp protect its domestic(国内的)industry.4.Although he was raised as a Christian, he's not reallyvery .5.You can distinguish between frogs and toads（蟾蜍） inthe following way: frogs have bodies, long limbs, and a smooth skin, and toads have stouter bodies, short limbs, and dry skin.6.From the airplane window I could see a of city streets.7.Aunt Pat smiled at her little niece and her to eat.8.Dr. Rich Hamilton is planning his own World Wide Webon the Internet to provide assistance to anyone who asksfor medical help.9.It is difficult to estimate the number of people doing part-time jobs .10.president has his foreign minister, Mr. Burns, to act asrepresentative to the international conference to be held in Tokyo nextmonth.in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy toworkfrom a computer at home as it is from a town centeroffice.the new gym is built,you have no option but toexisting buildings which may or may not suit yourimmediaterequirements.Directions: use the verb in brackets to form an appropriatephrasal verb to replace the italicized part of eachsentence .(P45)1.When she was younger, my mother experienced a depression so severe she had to be hospitalized. (go) 2.2. The rest of them used to be really nasty(不友好的)to me，butSusie always defended and supported me. (stand) 3.3.The local government established strict rules and regulations to be4.followed by all soccer fans in the 2002 FIFA World Cup in South5.Korea. (lay)4.Tim was quite unhappy about having to undertakeall the householdchores when his wife went out to work. (take)5. Sterling promised to be in the school library by eight o'clock but itlooks like he’s disappointed us again. (let) 6. My professor suggested that I make use of thedata accumulatedover the years when I work on my project. (draw) 7.The problems we are confronted with belong to twocategories:one is financial, the other is technical. (fall) 8.Children's toy guns now look so real that they canoften be takenfor the real thing. (pass) Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets,keeping the same meaning. The first part has been writtenfor you.(P46)1.The Europeans have full confidence that the Americans will not beable to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steelindustry. (confident)The Europeans ___________________________________________ __.2.Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and a uthor of The Naturalthinks that Clinton is the most talented politician of his generationand the most compelling. (in the eyes of)Clinton is, _____________________________________________.3.There’s not much you can do if people are real ly determined to destroy themselves with drugs.(be intent on)4.There's not much you can do if __________________ _______________.5.A completely different approach to life could res ult from a differentexperience of the world. (forge)A different experience of the world _________________ ____.6.We firmly believe that the cloning(克隆)of human beings is boundto cause many ethical and social problems in the l ong run. (conviction)7.It _____________________________________________.8.Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. (P49)friendly lonely monthly weekly lovelycowardly saintly kindly lively motherly1. Beethoven wasand often unhappy, but in contrast to this, hewrote joyful music，such as his last symphony (交响乐), The Ninth.2. Japanese engineers throughout the company apprecia ted their America-n counterpart(对应的人) George’s expertise and his help.3. The term"wage"is commonly reserved for weekly, and salaryforpayment and both types are covered by the term “pay”.4. With the unanimous(一致的) agreement of our family，we finallyspent ＄500，000 purchasing abig house with a big garden out the back.5. Those who refused to fight in the war were consideredand were badly treated.6. The boy was rescued by a fisherman, whonursed him back tohealth.7. What we need for this job is someone with a and enquiring mind who will have lots of new ideas.8. She took care of many homeless children in a manner.Translation(p51)1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
大学英语(3)第二次作业题及答案.doc
第2次作业一、阅读理解（本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分） 1.Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in theworld of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals (谷物类食物)and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world" s human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?” After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth.(1). Tn prehistoric times people.A.ate much more than we do todayB.lived mainly on plant foodC.had a wide-ranging dietD.were more fussy about what they ate(2).Most of us have come to expectA.no variation in our dietB. a reduction in food suppliesC. a specialist dietD.food conforming to a set standard(3). The specialization of food was started byA .B . the emergence of supermarkets the rise of agriculture the rich countries the modern shops （4）.According to the passage, people in the West today survive on.A.carrots and tomatoesB.several thousand types of plants and cerealsc.a very small number of cultivated foodsD. special species planted one thousand years ago（5）. The conclusion seems to be that we.A.could make use of more natural speciesB.don't cultivate the right kind of foodc.produce more food than we needD.cultivate too many different species2.human body is distributed （分布）in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline（腰身），looking rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, looking more like pears.Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between health and fat （脂肪）distribution. They find that the pear- shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped fat people. What seems to be most important is not how much fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped women and peai，--shaped women with X-ray scanners （X 光扫描器）.Human beingshave two types of fat:one is outside fat, that is the fat below the skin, and the other is inside fat that lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners, the doctors found that the “apples” have a large amoun t of inside fat.Tf this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it wi11 probably cause heal th problems such as obesi ty (月巴月半症). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment (饮食疗法)simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of reducing the inside fat.(1).According to the relation between heal th and fatnessA.apple-shaped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped peopleB.it' s better to be apple-shaped than to be pear-shapedc.it' s better to be pear-shaped than to be apple-shapedD. fatness is the most dangerous enemy to health(2). The most important thing about fat people seems to beA.the amount of fat they haveB.the knowledge of which typo of the fat people they belong toC.the amount of the outside fat they haveD.the place where they have the fat(3).The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that •A.they take very little exercise every dayB.they have much more inside fat than is neededc.they are examined by X-ray scanners quite oftenD.they eat too much(4).According to what is mentioned in the passage, the best treatment for obesity at present is .A.to reduce the amount of food and drinksB.to make the body shape smallerC.already known to those people in troubleD.still to be found.3.University of Arizona researcher Dr. William Rathji says that after a study based on looking into garbage cans, the average family wastes at least $150 per year in food."Homemakers go out of their way to save pennies at the store and thendon't real ize that waste of edible （可食用的）foods adds up much moreat homo," said Dr. Rathji. He was one of about 100 food experts who metin Boise for a conference on food waste and ways to prevent it.American families throw out between 8% and 20% of edible food at a costof $4. 5 billion per year. That" s almost as much as the federal government spends every year for food stamps and child nutrition programs.He found that food items which are costly and in short supply tend to be wasted more. During the 1973 meat shortage, meat waste increased to 9%, compared with 3% in 1974 and 1975. Sugar and sugar products waste jumped to 19% in 1975, when sugar prices doubled from the previous year.Dr. Rathji theorizes that high prices force consumers to experiment, sometimes buy in large quantities. In the case of meat, sometimes low-priced cuts for unappetizing varieties are purchased, consumers then tend to waste more.Ilis theory is that the more variety in food bought, the more wasted. Regular bread is wasted at about a 10% rate, but specialty breads and rolls are wasted at a 20% rate.If people are eating the same thing every day, they learn how to manage it. But if you" re trying to pull something out of the cookbook every night, that's bound to be some waste.Another finding is that lower income families waste less food than middle and upper income families. And the study found that dog food, which accounts for 8% of a shopping cart, is rarely wasted. Fresh produce and frozen items arc more likely to be wasted.The study also showed people with the most knowledge of safe, edible food waste the least. Much food is tossed out because a homemaker suspects it is spoiled when it is not.(1).Large quantities of food are thrown out because a homemaker.A.thinks they are not deliciousB.says they taste bitter and hotC.thinks they smell badD.suspects they are spoiled when they are not(2).American families throw out between of edible food every year.A.5%〜8%B.8%-10%B.20%〜28%D.8%—20%(3).When sugar prices doubled, waste of sugar.A.went downB.went upc.stayed the sameD. was cut in half(4).Which of the following statements is true?A.American housewives are not good homemakers.B.Upper-income families are more wasteful than lower-income ones.c.American families throw away almost as much food as they consume.D.Americans waste a great deal of dog food.（5）.When do American families waste more food?A.When prices arc high.B.When food is scarce.c.When they think it is spoiled.D. Al 1 of the above.4.Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor （接任者）to Lawrence Summers .The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institutefor Advanced Study, as the university' s 28th president.“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard. ” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. "Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated （献身的）teacher, and a wonderful human being."Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers' comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women" s college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues（性另ij问题）.Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, 1aw, literature and economics.Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania.“Teaching staff turned to her constantly. ” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. "She' s very clear. She has a sense of humor, but she' s very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she' s so solid."(1).Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?A.She is the 28th president of Harvard University.B.She is a famous scholar from the American South.c.She isn' t a graduate from Harvard University.D.She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study.(2).Lawrence Summers held the view that .A.women cannot achieve as much as men in management B.women cannot hold important positions in society c.women can match men in science jobsD.few women make top scientists owing to genes (3).Which might be the best title for the passage? A.Harvard named its 1st female president.B.History of Harvard University changed.c.Debates on female equality ended.D.Drew GiIpin Faust, a famous woman historian.（4）.This passage probably appears in a .A.biographyB.personal letterc.research paperD.newspaper report5.Jessica Alba rebelled（叛离）from her "strict" parents when she was just five. The 29-year-old actress admits her Catholic （天主教）education made her want to "break away" from her mother Catherine and father Mark.She explained: 〃It‘s always been weird（古怪的）because I grew up in a very traditional, Catholic household. Nly parents were very strict but 1 broke away from that at an early age. 1 was a feminist （女权主义者）when 1 was five. These days, 1 am much more independent but 1 still respect their beliefs.，zAs Jessica has grown older she has learnt to accept her parents' views, but still considers herself an independent woman.Tn her latest film 'Machete' Jessica gets to stab（刺）a love rival in the eye with her stiletto heels （鞋后世艮），something she thoroughlyenjoyed.She said: "Walking in 3in heels wasn't as much fun as putting one in someone's eye. It was 104 degrees where we were shooting in Texas and they were not comfortable.Jessica - who has a two-year-old daughter Honor with husband Cash Warren - is regularly referred to as one of the world，s most beautiful women, but she docsn't think of herself as 〃sexy〃.She added in an interview with the Metro newspaper: 〃1 don't really pay attention to that sexy image. It just goes with the character in the movie. At the end of the day, it's all a part of selling a product. 〃(1).Jessica Alba called herself feminist because .A.she didn' t like living with her parentsB.she was brought up in a very poor familyc.she was often against her parentsD.she refused the training and education during her childhood by her parents(2).From this passage we know that .A.Jessica is a very cruel woman who enjoys hurting others B.Jessica acted strangely in her chi 1drenc.Jessica" s parents believe in CatholicD.Jessica rebelled her family because she hated Catholic (3).This passage is mainly about .A.a rebellious movie star JessicaB.a weird womanc.an interview with a newspaperD.a rebellious heart(4).Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.Although she is a rebellious woman, she still respects her parents beliefsB.She likes her characters in the moviec.She cares more about her sexy image because she is very proud of her beautyD.She got married and has a daughter.答案：一、阅读理解（100分，共5题，每小题20分）(1). C (2). D (3). B (4).2.(1). A (2). D (3). D (4).3.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4).4.(1). B (2). D (3). A (4).5. C (5). A CB (5). D D。
西南交大网络教育《大学英语III》第二次答案
（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。
在线只需提交客观题答案。
)本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语III 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Thank you so much for the book you sent me.– _________________(A) No, Thank you.(B) I’m glad you like it.(C) Please, don’t say so.(D) No, it’s not so good.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元]B 此题考查有关“感谢与应答”的习惯用语。
对别人赠送的礼物，不论轻重，都要表示感谢，这是礼貌。
应答时，中国人往往采取一种谦逊的态度；而英美人却以迎合的态度来表达自己的心情。
所以，I’m glad you like it. 是正确答案。
2. – It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.– __________________(A) My pleasure.(B) I’m glad to hear that.(C) No, thanks.(D) It’s ok.正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元]A 此题第一说话人说“晚会很棒，非常感谢。
”，通常在这种情况下，听话人应该礼貌地表示感谢，可用My pleasure, 意为“你这么说，我很荣幸。
”而It do esn’t matter. 通常用于应答别人的道歉，表示“没关系”；It’s ok. 不符合英语习惯；No, thanks. 又与句意不符。
3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.– _________________(A) No, thanks.(B) Never mind.(C) All right.(D) Don’t mention it.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]D 同上题，考查对感谢的应答。
大学英语Book3 unit2 教案
工业学院教案Unit 2说写课（第1次课）The first 50 minutes:Step1: Pre-reading activities. (15 minutes)1.Do the pre-reading activities on page 32 (listening and group discussion).Step 2: Text A reading comprehension.1.Ask the students to read Text A within 15 minutes and raise questions about textunderstanding.2.Discuss and find answers to questions on page 39: understanding the text andcritical thinking (for critical thinking questions, the teacher had better ask the students to choose only one or two to discuss). While the students are discussing, the teacher may walk around and offer some help. Then, ask one or two students to report their discussion results. (20 minutes)The second 50 minutes:Step3: Key words, phrases and expressions. (15 minutes)Step 4: Functional patterns. (15 minutes)Use the following patterns to make sentences.1. Nothing scared me as much as water. (Para. 1, L1)没有什么比水让我更害怕了。
《大学英语(三)》第一次作业答案、第二次作业答案
首页- 我的作业列表- 《大学英语（三）》第一次作业答案你的得分：100.0完成日期：2020年06月18日18点26分说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共35个小题，每小题2.5 分，共87.5分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.o—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?o—________________.C.I’m listening.D.Oh, how are you?E.Speaking, please.F.I’m Don.2.o—Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang.o—He's out to lunch now. ________________.B.Sorry, you can't.C.I don't know.D.No, you can't.E.Would you mind calling back later?3.o—Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me.o—________________.B.No thanksC.I'm glad you like itD.Please don't say soE.No, it's not so good4.o—Thanks for your help.o—________________.B.My pleasureC.Never mindD.Quite rightE.Don’t thank me5.o—I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.o—________________.B.Not too bad.C.That's all right.D.It's a pleasure.E.Thank you.6.o—I'm sorry. I missed the bus.o—________________B.I hope it won't happen again.C.I accept your apology.D.You should be very sorry. Never mind.E.It could happen to anyone.7.o—Welcome to the party! ________________o—Thank you!B.Excuse me!C.I totally agree with you.D.How pretty you are today!E.Which one do you prefer?8.o—Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. o—________________B.Great, I am very art-conscious.C.Don't mention it.D.Thanks for your compliments.E.It's fine.9.o—I have won the first prize in the English competition.o—________________B.I’m happy.C.Not bad.D.Congratulations.E.I can’t believe it.10.o—Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.o—________________B.Yes, I beat the others.C.No, no, I didn’t do it well .D.Thank youE.It’s pleasure.11.I ________ an old friend on the way home yesterday..meetA.metB.have metC.had met12.L isten! Who ________ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful..singsA.sangB.has sungC.is singing13.I f Mary _______ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first..will goA.goesB.wentC.has gone14.S ince last century, his family ________ teachers..areA.are beingB.have beenC.were being15.H e ________ his homework before I came..has doneA.has been doingB.had doneC.would have done16.T he car accident happened at _______ crossroads a few meters away from _______ bank..the; /A./; aB./; theC.the; the17.H e goes to ______ church every Sunday. ______ church he usually goes to has _______seating for over _______ thousand..a… The…the…aA./…The…/…aB.the…The…the…aC./…The…the…a18.W hen we write, we must write as ________ as we can..carefulA.carefullyB.more carefulC.more carefully19.I n the middle of the room stands a ________ table..Beautiful wooden roundA.round wooden beautifulB.Wooden round beautifulC.beautiful round wooden20.Y esterday was ________ day that we decided to go swimming..such beautifulA.so beautifulB.such a beautifulC. a so beautiful21.T his is _______ exciting movie I have ever seen.. a veryA. a mostB.the mostC. a more22.E ggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.. a large number ofA.the large numberB. a large amountC.the large amount23.T hat company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _______..dollarsA.financeB.coinsC.cash24.O ur house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses________..in betweenA.far apartB.among themC.from each other25.T he construction of the new bridge has been ________ for two weeks because of the badweather..devotedA.developedB.dependedC.delayed26.H e has been ________for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet..sadA.satisfiedB.evilC.joyful27.A s the bus came round the corner，it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside..intoA.onB.overC.up28.H is salary as a driver is much higher than ________．. a porterA.is a porterB.as a porterC.that of a porter29.Y ou shouldn’t ________ your time like that, Bob; you ha ve to finish your school worktonight..cutA.doB.killC.kick30.S he got up ________ this morning..latelytterterte31.o下面五题根据以下文章作答：o Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a ___1___ of wingsfrom chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then hejumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly veryfar. ___2___, he fell to the ground and broke several bones. Thefirst real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The twoMongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a largeballoon ___3___ hot air, they thought it would rise into the air andfly. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of clothand paper. It measured ten meters in diameters. They filled it withhot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell toearth about three kilometers away.o At the next attempt, they ___4___ for passengers use a balloon to rise into the air and fly. We do not know what the passengers feltabout the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we___5___ know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animalslanded safely.o第（1）空格处应选择以下哪项：D.insteadE.pairF.doG.arrangedH.with32.第（2）空格处应选择以下哪项：.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with33.第（3）空格处应选择以下哪项：.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with34.第（4）空格处应选择以下哪项：.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with35.第（5）空格处应选择以下哪项：.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with三、判断题。
新视野大学英语3(第二版)选词填空原文及翻译
第一单元 When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. 当我认为人们在这个世界上真的很不错,我认为我的父母。
They were truly saints among ordinary people. 他们是真正的圣徒在普通大众。
I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. 我是一个十个孩子我父母收养了。
They rescued each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. 他们救出了我们每个人都从一个贫穷和孤独的生活。
They were hardly able to restrain themselves from bringing home more children to care for. 他们几乎无法抑制自己更多的孩子带回家照顾。
If they had had the resources they certainly would have. 如果他们有资源,他们当然会。
Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone until they pass away. 大多数人并不知道自己有多感激有人直到他们去世。
My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words "Thank you" to our parents. 我的兄弟姐妹们,我不希望这样的事情发生在我们说过这句话“谢谢你”,我们的父母。
Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. 尽管我们都长大了,散放在国家,我们一起回来,谢谢我们的父母。
《大学英语(三)》第2次作业答案
- 《大学英语（三）》第2次作业答案一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________.1( C )Yes, I think soNo, thanksYes, I'd love to1I'm afraid not—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________2( D )No, thanks.1No, I wouldn't.Yes, I want.Yes, I like.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.3( C )Sorry, I don't know youNo, you can'tCertainly. Wait a minute, please1Let me see—Why not join us in the game?—________________.4( A )OK! I'm coming1No, you do the sameOh, that's all rightDon't mention it—Could I see your ticket please?—________________5( D )I am not sure yet.I'd love one.I might be. Why?Here you are.1—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? —Sorry, but ________________6( C )you can not have it right away.I'm sure you'll like it.I'm going to need it myself.1the dictionary is just there.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. —________________7( A )Not at all.1Sure, go ahead.Why not?Yes, I would.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________8( D )I can't.I won't.1I don't.I will.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.9( D )You may ask for help.I’ll give you a hand.1Please do me a favor.I’d come to help.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________.10( D )Needn’t.you couldn’t do it.I could do it myself.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.1_______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.11( A )Before1AtInBetweenEvery morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.12( A )20 minutes' walk20 minute's walk20-minutes walk20-minute walk1They have learned about _______ in recent years.13( B )several hundreds English wordshundreds of English words1hundred of English wordsseveral hundred English wordAfter the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made_______ all sorts of awkward questions.14( D )answeransweringansweredto answer1Nancy is _______ girl.15( D )a eighteen-year-oldan eighteen-years-olda eighteen-years-oldan eighteen-year-old1The football game will be played on _______.16( C )June sixsix Junethe sixth of June1the six of JuneYou'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.17( B )not to readnot read1don't readreadAre you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?18( D )fixingto fixfixfixed1When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday?19( C )planto planplanning1plannedIt's _______ that he was wrong.20( C )clearlyclarityclear1clearingThe patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care.21( C )enjoyablehelpfulconfidentgrateful1- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.22( A )carry out1get throughtake inset asideEggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.23( C )a large numberthe large numbera large amount1the large amountThe Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.24( D )withintoon1She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.25( B )toagainst1towardsforAs long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?26( D )Light.Heat.gas.both A and B.1As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?27( B )Greek.Roman.1Old English.Chinese.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?28( C )It is a safe energy.It is a green energy.It may cause pollution to the air.1It is endless.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy?29( D )It is not easy to collect.It is not easy to store.It is not easy to find out.both A and B.1As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?30( A )To give a brief introduction to solar energy.1To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。
大学英语(三)第2阶段练习题
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:?大学英语〔三〕?学习中心〔教学点〕批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一局部：词汇与结构〔共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分〕此局部共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的局部有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 CADAB 6-10 CBDAC1.Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2.The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3.The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4.The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5.The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ intodigital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6.Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisiveresponse.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7.They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8.These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9.Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10.When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二局部：阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “televi sion generations〞 are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that re quires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11-15 DBABD11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold〞or “distant〞 because he keeps a greater distance betwe en himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact〞 provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16-20 BBDAD16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day. When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this,they roared even more.Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!" So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."21-25 AABAB21．The writer was a teacher.A：TB：F22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly.A：TB：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away. A：TB：F24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.A：TB：F25．The students told her about the laughing.A：TB：F第三局部:完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
大学英语三(综合教程)第二单元
大学体验英语三（综合教程）Unit 2 Nobel Prize WinnersListen and TalkLead inEach year the respective Nobel committees send 1) to thousands of scientists, members of academies and university professors 2) , asking them to nominate (提名) candidates for the Nobel Prizes for the coming year.These prize nominations must3) the respective Nobel Committees of the prize-awarding institutions before February 1 of the year for which the nomination is being made. The prize-awarding4) for the Physics and Chemistry awards is the Swedish Academy of Sciences.The nominations received by each committee are then evaluated with the help of 5) . When the committees have presented their recommendations to the prize-awarding institutions, a 6) is taken for the final choice of Laureates (获奖者). The choice of that year's Laureates is announced immediately after the vote in October each year.The prizes are awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremony at the Concert Hall in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10 (the Anniversary of Alfred Nobel's death). At the Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm, the King of Sweden hands each Laureate a7) and a 8) . The Ceremony 9) a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1,300 people, 10) 250 students.Key:1. invitations; 2. around the world; 3. reach; 4. institution; 5. specially appointed experts;6. vote;7. diploma;8. medal;9. is followed by; 10. including Passage A: Einstein's Compass2. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1) Why did Einstein look puzzled when his baby sister was first presented to him?Because his baby sister was totally different from a toy he believed his mother would give him.2) How did the compass arouse Einstein's curiosity?It revealed to him that what the eyes could see of the world was but a very small part, most of it was hidden somewhere and was to be explored.3) What impressed Einstein as "holy" when he was 12?The concept to prove theorems of invisible angles and lines.4) Why did Einstein believe that beauty lies in the simplistic?Because in this way he could see truths of the apparently complex nature.5) What made Einstein successful in his exploration of the universe?His passionate curiosity, patience and determination.3. Choose the best answer to each question based on the information you obtain from the passage.1. The compass Einstein got at the age of five is especially worth mentioning, because it ______.A) started his research on relativityB) gave him the insight of its structureC) sparked his curiosity in exploring the universeD) helped him recover soon from the disease2. We can safely conclude that Einstein's achievements are mainly due to his ______.A) curiosity, humor and passionB) patience, humor and determinationC) determination, patience and passionD) persistence, determination and curiosity3. In the course of Einstein's intellectual development, he benefited much from ______.A) communicating intellectually with adultsB) playing with other childrenC) dining with medical studentsD) building houses of cards4. Einstein's ability to explain profound theories in simple words shows that ______.A) he was good at condensing the essence of his thoughtsB) he had a good command of communication skillsC) he believed that beauty exists in simple thingsD) he was an expert in organizing ideas5. Mathematics performed a very important function in Einstein's scientific career in that ______.A) it helped him to stay with problems longerB) it helped uncover the mysteries of the universeC) it greatly enriched his childhoodD) it enabled him to prove the laws of NewtonAnwser: 1.C, 2.D, 3.A, 4.C, 5.B4.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word.It seems the young Albert Einstein was never exactly an ordinary child. When he was given a c___at the age of five, it ignited his i ___. Not only was the young Albert passionately c___, he was also remarkably p___and would not easily give up on a problem. Al bert’s development was also s___by the company of intelligent adults such as an uncle of his who was an engineer and a medical student who was a friend of the family. Einstein was i___to take up mathematics by Euclidean geometry. His true g___lay in his ability to express c____ideas in simple language. By the age of twenty-six Einstein had already produced his most famous work, although he never stopped looking for answers.Anwser: pass 2.inspiration 3.curious 4.persistent5.stimulated6.inspired7.geniusplex5. One word is wrongly used in each of the following sentences. Underline the wrong word and write out the correct one.Model:Einstein’s theories of relatively contributed much to the development of science.(relativity)1.The spokesman was merely given a condense version of the document, so he didn’t know much about the details.( )2.Stout’s curious in science was sparked by the fascinating stories about Nobel Prize winners. ( )3.When there is too much smoke in the room, the devise would automatically turn on the alarming system.( )4.Anyone without patience and persistent is unlikely to make a good researcher.( )5.There is convinced evidence that stress is partly responsible for his failing health.( )Anwser:1.The spokesman was merely given a condense version of the document, so he didn’t know much about the details.(condensed)2.Stout’s curious in science was sparked by the fascinating stories about Nobel Prize winners. (curiosity)3.When there is too much smoke in the room, the devise would automatically turn on the alarming system.(device)4.Anyone without patience and persistent is unlikely to make a good researcher.(persistence)5.There is convinced evidence that stress is partly responsible for his failing health.(convincing)6. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.convince apparent curiosity detail stirfundamental patience respond ultimate spark1. The theories of relativity have made ___ changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our ____ proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be ___ by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had ____ noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quicklyended his speech.5. I've no ___ with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such ___ .7. The doctors tried to ___ her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every ___ .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive ___ from the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" ___ the imagination of children throughout the worldAnwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has) stirred7. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Make changes where necessary.1. The scoundrel has ___ a lot of people ___ believing he's a rich man.2. Isn't this straw hat beautiful? My wife ___ it on her business trip to China last year.3. A group of bystanders was invited to ___ the game.4. Scientists will have to ____ new technologies to improve the world's food and fuel supplies.5. The news of the President's warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to a sharp rise of ___ 120 points.Anwser: 1.fooled ... into, 2.came upon, 3.join in, e up with, 5.up to8. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。
现代大学英语3unit2howreadingchangedmylife词汇精讲
现代大学英语3U n i t2H o w R e a d i n g C h a n g e d M yL i f e词汇精讲(总6页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除Unit 2 How Reading Changed My Lifeabateto gradually become less serious or extreme; to make sth less strong The storm showed no signs of abating.Steps are to be taken to abate pollution.abatement noun [U]akimbo(with) arms akimbo: with your hands on your hips and your elbowssticking outcareerismPursuit of professional advancement as one's chief or sole aimcareerist: someone who considers their career to be more important to them than anything elsecoaxto gently persuade someone to do something(1)coax someone into/out of (doing) something = gently try to persuade them to do it●She coaxed the horse into coming a little closer.●It took some time, but we were finally able to coax him out of quitting.(2)coax sth out of / from sb: to gently persuade sb to do sth or give you sth\●The police officer tried to coax vital information from/out of the young victim.comprise(1)to consist of particular parts, groups etc●The house comprises three bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room.●The committee is comprised of well-known mountaineers. (be comprised of sth.)(2)to form part of a larger group of people or things (= constitute, make up)●Women comprise 44% of hospital medical staff.●Twelve departments comprise this university.compulsion→compela strong and unreasonable desire to do something●He felt a sudden compulsion to tell her the truth.the act of forcing or influencing someone to do something they do not want to do●Owners are under no compulsion to sell their land. [under (no) compulsion todo sth]compulsory adj. that must be done because of a law or a rulecompulsory education/coursescompulsive adj. (of behaviour) that is difficult to stop or control; (of people) not being able to control their behaviorcompulsive eating/spending/gambling; a compulsive drinker/gambler/liar corollary (=consequence)something that is the direct result of something elsecorollary of/to●Is social inequality the inevitable corollary of economic freedom?couchn. a long low comfortable seat that two or three people can sit on (sofa)●The sofa is a fertile soil for couch potato.v. to express something in a particular way●The letter was deliberately couched in very vague terms.content●He emptied out the contents of his pockets onto the table.●The contents of the document remain secret.●I can't find it in the contents.●He seems to be content with a fairly minor role in the administration.●My apology seemed to content him.●He contented himself with one piece of cake.contented adj. happy and satisfied with your lifediscontentedhearten: v. to make someone feel happier and more hopeful●He was by the public's support.●It is to see the determination of these young people.●I feel by her progress.antonym: disheartendoggedTheir success was due to the determination of their coach.Although the men fought on, a sense of hopeless despair engulfed them. equivalentThe large carton is the equivalent of three small ones.Is there a French word that is the exact equivalent of the English word 'home'This amount of exercise is equivalent to walking about three miles.exclusive: available or belonging only to particular people, and not shared●The hotel has exclusive access to the beach.●Tune in to our exclusive coverage of Wimbledon. (exclusivereport/interview/coverage)●This special offer is exclusive to our readers.exclusivity: the quality of being exclusivefrigatea small fast ship used especially for protecting other ships in wars （小型）护卫舰destroyer: a small fast military ship with guns 驱逐舰cruiser: a large fast ship used by the navy 巡洋舰battleship: the largest type of ship used in war, with very big guns and heavy armour 战列舰aircraft carrier 航空母舰A frigate is larger than a destroyer and smaller than a cruiser.gablethe upper end of a house wall where it joins with a sloping roof and makes a shape like a triangle.A gable wall or gable end more commonly refers to the entire wall,including the gable and the wall below it.guillotinehalehale and hearty: (especially of an old person) strong and healthyhearty: old-fashioned strong and healthyHe was looking hale and heartyon his 80th birthday.installment(1)one of the parts of a story thatappears as a series of parts,especially in a magazine,newspaper etc●the first installment of ascience fiction trilogy(2)one of a series of regular payments that you make until you have paid all themoney you owe●the second installment of a loan●They're letting me pay for the washing machine by monthly installments. install, installationinterior n./adj.●The car has a surprisingly spacious interior.●Europeans built railroads in the interior of Africa.●Department of the Interior●The interior doors are made of glass. (interior wall/door)Antonym: exteriorinveterate(1)inveterate liar/smoker etcsomeone who lies a lot, smokes a lot etc and cannot stop(2) inveterate fondness/distrust/hatred etcan attitude or feeling that you have had for a long time and cannot changeinvincible●Teams like the Bulls are not invincible.●He has an invincible belief in his own ability.latter●the latter half of 1996 (adj.)●He considered his students either geniuses or idiots, and I fell into the lattercategory. (adj.)●Given a choice between Tahiti and Hawaii, I'd prefer the latter. (n.)●He is getting into the latter years of his career. (adj. =later)Antonym: formerlater●He resigned ten years later.● A later report said the oil fire on the sea was out.●In his later years he wrote very little.晚年他甚少动笔。
新视野大学英语3 UNIT2
• (n.) 优点，好处，有利条件。
• 3.interfere (vi.) 介入，干扰，干涉。 • Don’t interfere in others’ life .
• Yes you wanted to harm me but that won’t work anymore
• Uh, no more, oh no, it’s over • Cause if wasn’t for all of your torture • I wouldn’t know how to be this way now,
• 当我放大步伐走进篮球场的时候，我 把自己想象成最优秀的篮球运动员， 我有这样的信心：一旦我踏进球场我 能把所有我可以做的事情做好。
•
Fighter
• When I , thought I knew you .
• Thinking, that you were true
• I guess I, I couldn't trust
• Makes me that much smarter • So thanks for making me a fighter • Oh , Ohh Never, saw it coming • All of, your backstabbing • Just so ,you could cash in • On a good thing before I realized your game. • I heard, you’re going around • Playing, the victim now • But don’t, even begin • Feeling I’m the one to blame • Cause you dug your own grave • After all of the fights and the lies
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第2次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共80分，共 40 小题，每小题 2 分）1. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained2. I’m( ) with the window open.A. sleepB. sleptC. used to sleepD. used to sleeping3. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other4. ( ) the manager has arrived, we can begin.A. So thatB. Such thatC. Now thatD. As that5. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom6. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be7. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed8. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC.atD. to with9.I''''ll never forget （）the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing10. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate11. The policeman ( ) and searched out the surrounding fields.A. spread outB. spread overC. spread awayD. spread on12. All the doctors hold the view that plenty of fresh air ( ) to good health.A. contributesB. attributesC. distributesD. entributes13. That company doesn''t take credit cards, so customers have to pay ( ).A. dollarsB. financeC. moneyD. cash14. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing15. I have been trying to contact her ( ) the past week.A. sinceB. forC. tillD. through16. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to theA. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do17. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught18. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on19. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested20.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （）oth er musicians.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than21. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her22. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been23. It is now universally accepted that smoking ( ) health.A. effectsB. affectsC. concernsD. influences24. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.B. aroundC. approachD. approaching25. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are26. The skyscraper stands out ( )the blue sky.A. inB. againstC. underD. to27. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained28. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like29. Some hotel staff speak ( ) English.A. fewB. smallC. littleD. many30. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not31. ( ) , what are you doing tomorrow?A. In the wayB. By the wayC. On the wayD. In a way32. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously33. He looked at the magician''s tricks in ( ).A. improvementB. amazementC. acknowledgementD. refreshment34. I won''t pay you today ( ) you finish the workA. withoutB. unlessC. exceptD. besides35. There was not much ( ) in international affairs during those years.A. harmonyB. maximumC. minimumD. hierarchy36.Even when Josh was in his sixties he took part in swimming competitions, and a lot of younger people couldn''''t （）him.A. A keep up withB. B come up toC. C chase afterD. D set off for37. The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then ( ) with his speech.A. presentedB. processedC. proceededD. progressed38. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones39. We’re working hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do40. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there二、翻译题（本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分）1. 既然你有电脑可用，为什么还用手去计算这样大的数目呢？2. Many friendships end because of a change in personality orlifestyle when friends just drift apart and fade away with time.答案：一、单项选择题（80分，共 40 题，每小题 2 分）1. C2. D3. B4. C5. B6. D7. B8. B9. D 10. D 11. A 12. A 13. D14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25.D 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. A37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C二、翻译题（20分，共 2 题，每小题 10 分）1.参考答案：Now that you have a computer to depend on, why do you still calculate such a large sum by hand?解题方案：评分标准：Now that：1分; depend on：1分; calculate：1分; such a large sum.：1分; by hand.:1分2.参考答案：友谊之所以结束有许多是因为朋友各奔东西，时间久了印象淡去，个性或生活方式发生了改变。