【英语】初中英语现在进行时试题经典
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【英语】初中英语现在进行时试题经典
一、初中英语现在进行时
1.They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and ______ it now.
A. preparing for
B. paying for
C. putting on
D. looking after
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个考试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备。A 准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾。根据 They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知,正在为考试做准备。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意。故选A。
2.— Where is Peter?
— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.
A. cooks
B. cooked
C. has cooked
D. is cooking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。
3.The sports meeting in our school now.
A. being held
B. is having
C. is holding
D. is being held
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。
4.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.
A. will become
B. became
C. is becoming
D. was becoming
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。
5.—Where are the twins?
—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.
A. has watered, has gone
B. is watering, has been
C. is watering, has gone
D. has watered, has been
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树,另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛?故用现在进行时回答,排除A和D,has gone to ,去了……,has been to,曾经去过……,此处表示去帮助,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意has been/gone to 的用法。
6.— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door.
— Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out.
A. standing
B. knocking
C. sitting
D. greeting
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——听,有人正在敲门。——不要开门。妈妈出去时不让我们这样做。standing 站立;knocking敲打;sitting坐;greeting向……问好。由语境可知,敲门的动作正在发生,因此要用现在进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
7.—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, Mom.
A. talked
B. talk
C. was talking
D. am talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——Alice,你介意先别弹吉他吗?我正在打电话。——对不起,妈妈。根据would you mind not playing the guitar?可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话,用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时,注意熟记结构am/is/are+现在分词。
8.Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there.
A. are waiting
B. is waiting
C. waiting
D. wait
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:看,一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。根据句首的look ,可知是此时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,be+doing,主语是visitors,复数,be 动词应该用are,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在进行的动作。