UNIT5语言点
Unit 5 Revealing nature 语言点课件-高二英语外19)选择性必修第一册
suspect v. 猜想，怀疑，觉得
suspect as 怀疑......为...... suspect sb. of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人（做了）某事 suspect sb. of telling lies 怀疑某人撒谎
Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested. 造成交通事故、违反交通规则或涉嫌酒后驾驶的司机将接受 检测。
Brainstorming is good way of generating ideas. 集思广益是出主意的好办法。
characteristic n. 特征，特性
genetic characteristics 遗传特征 character 人物，角色；特征，特色；性格 play a character 扮演一个角色 a major character 主角 determined character 果断的性格 character building 性格塑造
link v. 把......联系起来；连接 n. 联系；连接；纽带
把A与B 连接/联系起来 link A to/with B link A and B (together) link up (with) (与......)结合，连接，碰头 the close link between teachers and students
adapt to 适应
adapt vi. 适应；改编 vt. 使适应；使适合 adaptable adj. 有适应能力的；能适应的 adaptation n. 适应 adapt （oneself）to 使（某人自己）适应...... adapt ... for ... 把......改编成...... be adapted from 根据......改编
Unit 5 知识归纳人教版英语七年级上册
Name: ________ Class:______Unit 5 知识归纳一、重点短语。
1.play basketball 打篮球2.play soccer/football 踢足球3.play volleyball打排球4.tennis racket网球拍5.baseball bat棒球棒6.ping-pong bat乒乓球拍7.be late for school上学迟到8.Let’s go! 我们走吧！9.Let me get it. 让我去取吧。
10.L et’s watch TV. 让我们看电视吧。
11.go home 回家12.That sounds interesting/ relaxing/boring/ difficult/good/ great.那听起来很有趣/放松/无聊/困难/不错。
13.go to the same school 上同一所学校14.in different classes 在不同的班级15.at school/ at home在学校/在家16.play with friends 和朋友一起玩17.watch them on TV 在电视上看他们18.It is adj. for sb. to do sth.= Doing sth. isadj. for sb. 做某事对某人来说怎么样19.课后/课前/课中after class/beforeclass/in class20.在教室里in the classroom21.p lay computer games 玩电脑游戏22.p lay/do/have sports 做运动三、作文范文。
My name is Gina. I like doing sports. It is interesting for me.I have eight tennis balls, two volleyballs and five soccer balls, but I don’t have a baseball. I have a good friend Jack. We are in the same school. He has a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats. After school, he can play it with his classmates. He thinks it’s relaxing. He likes basketball very much. But he only watches it on TV. It’s difficult.It’s time for sports. Let’s play soccer. Come on!。
Book 5 Unit 5 First Aid语言知识点
一、重点单词1.aid:v/n帮助，援助，资助aid sb to do sthaid sb in(doing) sthaid sb with sthgive sb first aidwith the aid of2.vital:adj至关重要的，生死攸关的 vitally:advbe vital to/for...对......至关重要It is vital to do sthIt is vital that sb (should) do sth3.treat:v治疗，对待，款待 n款待，招待treat sb to...招待treat sb for...治疗treat sb with...对待 treat sb as...看待 treat/take sth seriously认真对待It’s my treat.我请客treatment:n对待，治疗4.apply:vt涂，敷，应用，专心致志于，施用于； vt申请，适用于apply...to...涂，敷，应用，施用于apply oneself to...专心致志于apply to适用于，应用于，向......申请apply for申请application:n申请（书），适用，应用 applicant:n申请人5.squeeze:v挤，榨，压榨squeeze out榨出，挤出 squeeze into...挤进......squeeze...out of/from...把......从......中榨出来crowd into/out of...挤入/出来6.pour:v倒，涌，下大雨pour in涌入pour into/out of...涌进/从......涌出pour...into...朝......里面倒......pour down（雨）倾盆而下7.poison poisonousvariety various varybear bearable unbearablebrave braverynerve nervous二、重点短语1.in place在适当的位置，合适的 out of place不在适当的位置，不合适的in place of in one’s placetake the place of take one’s placein the first place首先 take place发生，举行replace sth with sth substitute sth for sth2.make a difference有影响，起（重要）作用（to sb）make some/no/little difference (to...)（对......）有/没作用或影响tell the difference between...and...区别/辨别....与....的不同different: adj不同点的 be different from be similar todiffer:vi不同 differ from...differentiate:vt区分，区别3.fall ill/asleep/awake/behind/into the habit of...over and over again again and again over and over反复，一遍一遍地a number of+名词复数 +V复数：许多， the number of+名词复数+V单数：数量put one’s hands on找到Under pressure/stress在压力下stick树枝，伸出，粘，坚持，刺 be stuck in困于....present sb with sth present sth to sb呈现某人某物三、重点句型1.unless=if not条件状语从句I will not go unless you go.=I will go if ou do.If necessary/Ved/V-ing2.be doing sth...when...正在做某事，这个时候......had done sth when...已经做了某事，这个时候......be about to do sth when...即将做某事，这个时候......be on the point of doing sth when...即将做某事，这个时候......3.as引导非限定性定语从句：充当成分，位置，意思，固定搭配As you can imagine if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.He failed again because of his carelessness as was expected by us.4.强调句：It is/was+被强调部分+that其它内容。
高三英语unit5语言点解析
高三英语Unit5 Getting the messageⅠ. Words.1. convey vt.①表达，传递（思想、感情等）convey sth. to sb.convey the information / message / idea / one’s feelings / what you said to sb.(2011浙江)Which of the following is conveyed in this article?②传送，运输 convey/ deliver a letter to sb. →have a letter conveyed / delivered to sb.2. advertise vi. & vt. 登广告，做广告；为…做广告advertise for sth. / sb. 登广告寻找…→advertise for an ideal lifelong companion / the missing boy advertiser n. 登广告的人，广告商advertisement n. 广告3. consideration n. 考虑，体贴①take sth. into consideration 考虑某物→Taking everything into consideration, the party is a great success.→Students’ complaints of too much study burden were soon taken into consideration by the school.be…→sth./sb. be considered to be…考虑做某事→Not satisfied with his present job, he is considering changing a better one.③considerable adj. 相当…的→waste considerable amount of money and time④considerate adj. 考虑周到的，为（他人）着想的→It is considerate of sb. to do…4. charge n. 价钱，主管，控告；vt. 要价；向…冲；充电①free of charge免费sb. be in charge of sth. 负责（主动）sth. be in the charge of 由…负责（被动）sb.take charge of 掌管→He took charge of the big firm after his father passed away.②charge sb. some money for sth./doing sth. 要价→It’s extremely annoying that he charged me 100yuan for just mending a pair of shoes.③charge downstairs/out of the classroom/for…冲向楼下/冲出教室/冲往…④get charged充电5. loss n. 遗失，损失be angry about the ads for weight loss products 对广告登的减肥产品不满suffer heavy loss 伤亡/损失惨重be a loss to sb. 对某人是一种损失be at a loss 不知所措，困惑be filled with a sense of loss 充满了失落感6. blame vt. 责备，归咎于；n. 责任① blame sb. for sth.因…而责备某人→blame him for his failure/the breakdown of the networkblame sth. on sb.把…怪到某人头上→blame his failure/the breakdown of the network on him② sb. be to blame for sth某人因…而受责备（无被动）→My brother, together with his classmates④ take/get/accept/bear the blame for sth. 承担对某事的责任7. mislead vt. 使误解, 使误入歧途misled―misledmislead sb. into doing误导某人做某事misleading adj. 误导的→misleading information/ads.8. broadcast vt. 播出/传播 broadcast---broadcastbroadcast the football match live = a live broadcast of the football match现场直播足球赛9. hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联的→The couple are often seen walking hand in hand in the evening.①lend/give sb. a hand with sth. 帮忙做…②on the one hand….on the other (hand) 一方面…另一方面…10. react vi. 反应，放抗；vt.起化学反应react to sth. / one’s reaction to sth. 对…作出反应 chain reaction连锁反应→Children tend to react to their parents by going against their wishes.11. annoy vt. 使烦恼；使恼怒① sth. annoys sb.→sb. be annoyed at/about sht.annoyed 恼怒的，生气的annoying 使人恼怒的②what annoys sb. (most) is that… 使某人（最）生气的就是…→What annoys me now is that they haven’t turned up at the appointed time.12. critic n. 批评者；评论家① critical adj. 批评的，批判性的，挑剔的 / 极重要的，关键的，至关紧要的②take a critical attitude towards sth. 对…持批判态度→Your promotion is critical to our future. 你的提升对我们的将来至关重要。
外研版选择性必修第三册unit5语言知识点总结
UNIT5 Learning from nature一、重点短语1.inspire v.使产生某种感情或者反应;给人灵感;鼓励,激励inspire sb to do sth激发某人做某事draw inspiration from从……中吸取灵感under the inspiration of sb在某人的鼓舞下He draws inspiration from ordinary scenes.他从日常生活中获得灵感。
2.shape v.塑造,使成形take shape成形in shape健康状况良好out of shape健康状况不好keep/stay in shape保持健康An idea was beginning to take shape in his mind.一个想法开始在他的脑子里形成。
Help came in the shape of money.帮助以钱的形式到来。
3.appear v.似乎It appears that...……显得appearance n.出现,露面disappear v.消失,不见disappearance n.消失,不见appear from nowhere/out of nowhere突然冒出来physical appearance外表judge by appearance以貌取人disappear v.消失,不见disappearance n.消失,不见It appeared that she had committed suicide.她像自杀。
4.base v.以……为基础base...on...在……的基础上建立base n.底部,根基;大本营5.absorb v.吸收;理解;吸引absorb sth into sth把……吸收入……be absorbed in/into吸引I don’t understand James’ absorption with military history.我不理解詹姆斯为何对军事历史那么着迷。
语文版中职英语基础模块3 Unit5重点语言知识归纳
Unit5 The Happiness of Sharing Happiness is doubled when shared.当幸福被分享时，幸福会加倍。
一、重点单词sharing分享，共享double加倍colorful丰富多彩的increase增加，增长cut down削减，减少gratitude感激，感谢creative创造性的，有创造力的pain痛苦，苦恼attitude态度appreciate欣赏，重视secrets秘密password密码，口令towel毛巾，手巾shampoo洗发水，香波toy玩具prize奖励，奖项excited激动的，兴奋的financially经济上condition条件，状况take responsibility承担责任rich富有的scan扫描unlock开锁，解锁traffic交通second hand二手的，用过的e-commerce电子商务charge power充电宝sharing economy共享经济二、重点短语Warm-upshare... with... 跟……分享make life more colorful 让生活更多彩cut down 削减teach us gratitude 教我们感恩help sb. do... 帮某人做Listeningteach sb. sth. 教某人某东西show one’s love for sb. 向某人表达爱care about 关心，在意Readingbe ready to 准备做care for 关心not only... but also 不但……而且Speakingplay with toys 玩玩具Culture Cornerscan the OR code 扫二维码reduce the traffic problems 减少交通问题improve the environment 改善环境be good for 对……有好处the second-hand trading platform 二手交易平台at a low price 以较低的价格charge pals 充电宝三、重点句子Listening1. Sharing a room with others teaches us understanding and patience.2. Sharing stories and listening to others’ stories will make us feel much happier.3. Food-sharing is a natural way that we show our love for people we care about.4. If you have a lot of books, share them with your classmates.5. When shared, our happiness is doubled and our pain is reduced.1.与他人共享一个房间可以教会我们理解和耐心。
Unit5语言点归纳(grammar-task)
Grammar (P70-p72)1.think high of 对…评价高，与speak highly of 同义。
反义词组为：think little of 典例：（1）他高度评价了你。
（2）我们都认为这本书不怎么好。
2.Then we hurried into the theatre.hurry 用作动词，意为：匆忙，赶快。
典例：我们赶快，要不就迟到了。
3.The opera lasted for one and a half hours.这场歌剧持续了一个半小时。
last 用作动词，意思为：持续。
典例：花展持续了一周。
4.because, since 和as 表示原因。
（1）because 意为：因为，表直接而明确的原因或理由，即必然的因果关系。
在这三个词里面，它的语气最强。
回答用why引导的特殊疑问句时，只能用because 。
注意，because 不能与so 连用。
典例：-Why can’t you do this ?-Because I’m too busy.（2）since意思为既然，比as 正式，说明为人所知的原因，语气比because 稍弱。
典例：Since light travels faster than sound, we see lightning before we hear the thunder .（3）as 意为“因为，既然”，表示的原因和理由是很明显的，语气不如because 强。
当理由是明显的，或者被人认为是已知的时，则用as.典例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back .5.out of breath 上气不接下气动词为breathe典例：Tommy 气喘嘘嘘的赶到了，他乘错了车。
Integrated skills and study skills ( P 73-P 75)1.value n. 价值常用be of value to sb .结构，表示“对某人有…价值”，形容词为valuable典例：时间对于每个人都是有价值的。
unit5 warming up语言点
What do you mean by (doing) sth? What do you mean by yive 积极的, 活跃的 He is an active member of the soccer club. 他是足球俱乐部的一名活 跃分子。 take an active part in 积极参加 be active in 在……方面很积极 4. generous adj. 慷慨的, 大方的 generously adv. generosity n be generous to do sth 做某事很慷 慨, 大方 be generous with 对……慷慨, 大方
Language Points
1. quality n. 质量;品质;性质
The quality of the service in this
restaurant is very good. be of good / high / bad / poor quality
qualified adj. 有资格的, 有经验的
Mandela used to work as a lawyer and
helped many poor black people. act as 担任, 充当
9. found found (founded, founded) 建立, 创建 find (found, found) 找到 The hospital was founded in 1920. Have you found your missing pen? • be founded on/upon 建立在……基础上， • 以……为基础 • The story is founded on/upon facts.
6. He died for his ideas but his work is still used in the official Bible today. 他为了自己的思想而献身, 但他的成果 后来应用于《圣经》。 die for 为……而死 They died for the people; their death is weightier than Mount Taishan. be dying for 渴望 I am dying for a cup of water.
高二英语选修七_知识讲解：Unit5_语言点详解
知识总结：Unit5 语言点详解学习目标重点词汇qualification, preparation, recommend, comfort, substitute, draft, acknowledge, contradict, occupy, abundant, govern重点短语keep up, fit in, as far as, be occupied with, day in and day out, out of the question, adjust to, get used to, take up, settle in重点句型It is/ was the first/ second/ ...time ...what 引导的名词性从句知识讲解重点词汇qualification【原句回放】Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to complete a business qualification. 谢蕾今年21岁，来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格。
【点拨】qualification n.资格，资历，执照（可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词）常用搭配：have the right qualifications for sth./ to do sth. 有资格做某事admission qualification 入学资格a doctor’s qualification 当医生的资格academic/ professional/ technical qualifications 学术/职业/技术资历What qualifications have you got for this job? 你有什么能做这项工作的资格吗？To become a doctor, you should get a medical qualification.要想成为一名医生，你得取得医生资格证。
新译林版英语八年级上册Unit5语言点重要词组句子单词及作文
八上Unit5语言点（重要词组、句子、单词及作文）
一、词组
1.生活在野外live in the wild
2.野生动物wild animals
3.成为桌上的菜肴become dishes on the table
4.不可能no way
5.同情、怜悯have/ take pity on
6.事实上、实际上in fact
Quality : use its long tail to keep it warm while sleeping; good at running and jumping
Problem : more and more trees are cut down
My favourite wild animals
8.现在野生老虎的数量越来越少了。Now the number of the wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller.
9.那只马眼睛闭着站在那里。The horse is standing there with its eyes closed.
10.它们从来不会为了找乐而杀生。They never kill for fun.
My favourite wild animal is the squirrel. Squirrels look small and cute. They have big eyes, a long tail, and soft thick fur. They can cover their bodies with their long, thick tails to keep warm while sleeping. It is really fun.
知识总结：人教_高一英语必修三_Unit5_语言点详解
知识总结：Unit5 语言点详解目标认知重点词汇slightly, border, scenery，surround，measure，aboard，settle，manage，within，confirm，around，distance，downtown，approximately，impress重点短语catch sight of，rather than，as well as，have a gift for，as far as，look over重点句型“代词+现在分词”构成的独立主格结构“not… until…”句式知识讲解重点词汇slightly重点例句：…, and that Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed to see such an empty country.slightly (adv.)轻微地；稍微①The number of passengers by this line fell off slightly in January.一月份这条航线的乘客数量略有减少。
②This one is slightly better than that.这一个比那个稍好一点。
●用法拓展slight (adj.)微小的，轻微的，微不足道的；不结实的，纤弱的；脆弱的①I have a slight cold.我患了轻微的感冒。
②The wind seemed to lift her slight body.风似乎要把她瘦弱的身体吹起来。
border重点例句：At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border,…border(n.)边界；国界；边沿(vt.&vi.)与……接壤；接近●用法拓展a border town边境城市the border of the lake湖边on the border of将要；接近于；在……的边界上border on sth.接近某物，毗邻某物；几乎与……接近；近似●易混辨析border, boundary, frontierborder“边境，边界”，常指沿两国边界的地区。
unit 5语言知识点
advise
Revision
• • • • • • • • • •
求助于，致力于 出现，露面;调大音量 turn down 证明是，结果是 从……逃脱 在……积极 建立，设立 set down 学费 车费
turn to turn up 拒绝；调小音量 turn out escape from… be active in… set up
Finish exercise 3、4 on your paper.
3. against; fighting for;
Answer:
against;
fighting with
4. 这是一个……的时 期； 定语； time; B
have seen 3. The last thirty years ___________the greatest numbers of laws stopping our rights and progress. 见证，目睹 see 在此句中意为____________, 主语常为时间 或地点，是一种拟人的用法，类似用法还有find, witness等 The old house saw many changes of this city. 这座老屋见证了城市的诸多变化。 ____________________________________
总结：fight for ________________ 为了……而战 为反对……而战 fight against ________________ 和……打架；和……并肩作战 fight with ________________
2. ① The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. ② This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. time 定语 从句，修饰_______ 总结：when 引导_______ 这是一个……的时期 This is a time when …____________________ 有一个……的时期 There was a time when…_________________
新通用大学英语2、Unit 5语言点
Unit 5 Personal Care and Appearance个人护理和化妆品：Personal care 个人护理Lotion 露/乳液cream 霜gel 啫喱foam 泡沫Manicure 修指甲Pedicure 修脚Cosmetics / makeup 化妆品Beauty products 美容产品Skincare product 护肤品Teeth-whitening product牙齿美白产品Haircut 发型/理发头发用品：Shampoo 洗发水v. 洗头Conditioner 护发素Hair spray/ gel 发胶，头发定型剂Comb 梳子Hairbrush 发刷牙齿：Toothpaste 牙膏Toothbrush 牙刷Dental floss 牙线Toothpick 牙签皮肤（包括脸部）：Body lotion 护肤乳液/润肤露Skin scream 护肤霜Deodorant 除臭剂，体香剂Soap 肥皂Sunscreen 防晒霜Facial cleanser/ face wash(foaming, milk, cream, gel)洗面奶Moisturizer 保湿Firming lotion 紧肤水Toner 爽肤水Facial mask/ masque 面膜Face powder 扑面粉Facial n. 面部护理adj. 脸部的化妆品（makeup）：Lipstick 唇膏Mascara 睫毛膏Eye shadow 眼影剃须：Razor 剃须刀，刮胡刀razor blade 刮胡刀刀片shaver 电动剃须刀Shaving cream 剃须膏shave v. 剃，刮手：Nail file 指甲锉nail clipper 指甲剪nail polish 指甲油hand sanitizer 洗手液soap 肥皂Hand cream 护手霜药物：Aspirin 阿司匹林painkiller 止痛药antacid 抗酸药cough medicine 止咳药、镇咳药整形手术（cosmetic surgery）：Liposuction 抽脂手术Face-lift 脸部拉皮手术Chemical peel化学蜕皮术医生（doctor）：Surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生dentist 牙医dermatologist 皮肤病科医生psychiatrist 精神病科医生，心理医生Expect a call 等电话Note 特别提出，指出Cosmetic surgery 整形外科Plastic surgeon 整形外科医生Progress leaps and bounds 突飞猛进地进步，长足地发展Erase 擦除By all means （口语）当然行，没问题Procedure 程序，步骤follow the procedureDominate 控制，统治Maintain 保持Pick up on sth 领略，意会，注意到Trend 趋势Fuel 刺激，加剧Reap the benefits of … 获得……的益处Adopt a … approach to/ towards sth 对某事采取某种态度adopt a … approach to do sth 采取某种方法/方式做某事Embrace the concept of … 欣然接受某种概念Societal norm 社会规范、社会准则Preoccupation 全神贯注，入迷preoccupy v. occupy v.占据，占领；占用；使忙碌Injection 注射Place sth as top priority 把……优先考虑，优先考虑……Text A&BPrivacy 隐私，清净privateKeep … in mind 记住……Relatively 相当地，相对地Qualified 有资格的Qualification 资格，资历，学历Decide on sth 选出某物If possible 可能的话，如果可能的话After all 毕竟above all 首先，最重要的Make great progress in doing sth 在……取得很大进步Remove v. 移除removal n. Hair removal 脱毛People with the necessary financial resources 有必要财力的人们Option 选择（choice/ alternative）opt for sth / opt to do sth Deposit 沉淀，沉积物Be sick/tired of … 对……厌倦，厌倦了…….At one’s wits’ end 智穷计尽，全然不知所措，黔驴技穷Hair restoration 头发修复Text CShallowness 肤浅，浅薄shallow 浅的；肤浅的，浅薄的Superficial adj. 表面上（印象）；肤浅的，浅薄的；表面的，表皮的（伤/损坏）；（研究）粗略的，肤浅的superficialness n.superficially adv. --- on the surfaceObsess v. o bsession n. be/ become obsessed with …Send out the message that… 传达出（什么样的）信息Beyonce look-alike 长得很像碧昂丝的人Rake … in 轻易赚大钱Cleanse vt 清洗，清洁（皮肤/伤口）；cleanse … of / from … 使……清除/免除…cleansing wipe 卸妆棉Fitness machine 健身机Slogan 口号，标语Wear makeup 化妆Shatte r one’s confidence / hope/ dream/ belief 粉碎信心/希望/梦想/信念Random 随意的，随机的 a random sample 随机样本at random = randomly 随意地，随机地Single sb out (for sth) (as sth) 单独挑/选出某人（干什么）（作为…）Point at … 指向…Paranoid 多疑的Regain / restore confidence 恢复自信Heal v治愈/康复/ 结束Insult n&vt （注意名词动词的重音）侮辱，辱骂an insult to sb/ sb’s intelligence 对某人/某人智慧的侮辱to add insult to injury 更糟糕的是，雪上加霜Stick to the “don’t judge a book by its cover” theory 坚持“不以貌取人”理论Capture 俘虏/逮捕，唤起（capture one’s attention/ interest/ imagination / heart），录制/绘制Celebrity （娱乐界）名人，明星celebritiesLiterally 按照字面意思，的确/确实Poke fun of/ at … 嘲笑，奚落At every opportunity possibleBe aimed at … 针对，对象是…Be sucked into … ---- be involved in …. 被卷入…Care about/ be concerned about 关注，在意，担忧课后习题：Frigid 寒冷的，严寒的Humidity 湿度，humid 潮湿的Strip A of B 剥夺A的B，使A失去BComplexion 脸色，面色Invariably 总是Brunt 冲击A is exposed toB A 暴露在B之中/之下Result in / contribute to … 导致…...Apply a moisturizer 涂保湿霜/擦保湿/拍保湿水Beauty is only skin-deep. 美丽只是一张皮。
人教版 高二英语 必修5 unit5 语言点
BOOk5 UNIT5 FIRST AID1. first aid 急救go/come to one's aid 去/来援助某人with the aid/help of= with one’s aid/help 在……的帮助下aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事aid sb. in/with... 为……帮助某人2. be vital for/to sth.对……极为重要It is vital that ...(should) do sth. ……是十分重要的It is vital to do sth. 做某事很重要例句：Enough sleep is vital for/to the students' wellbeing and health.例句：As far as I'm concerned, it is vital to keep (keep) accurate records.例句：If we are to make a difference in life, it's vital that we (should) begin with small things.3. treat sb. as ...把某人当……看待treat sb./oneself to 用……款待某人/自己It's my treat. 我请客。
4．（1）apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；脚踩apply ... to ...把……运用到……中；把……涂到……上apply oneself to 致力于；集中精力于（2）vi.申请；请求；使用；有效apply to ... 适应/适用……apply (to ...) for ... (向……)申请……例句：If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her.例句：Over the years, he has applied himself to improving (improve) the living conditions of the migrant workers.例句：I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.5. in place在适当的位置；适当out of place不在适当位置；不合适例句：You'd better put things back in place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find things.例句：Some of these books are out of place, making the whole room messy.6．put one‘s hands on＝lay/get one’s hands on 找到，得到at hand 在手边；即将来到by hand 用手做，靠手工in hand 在手里；在掌握中，在控制下out of hand 无法控制on the one hand..., on the other hand... 一方面……，另一方面……7. make a difference to sth对……有作用/有影响make some/no/little difference (to ...) (对……)有些/没作用或影响8. be about to do ...when ... 正要做……这时突然……on the point of doing ...when ...正要做……这时突然……be doing ...when ... 正在做……这时突然……had just done ...when ... 刚做完……这时突然……例句：Last Monday, I was walking (walk) in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle.上周一，我正在街上散步，这时突然看到一位老人从自行车上摔了下来。
Unit-5-Music语言知识点
专题突破锦囊
专题一 突破英语词汇
派生法(8) 复合形容词的构成： 1．形容词＋～ing分词 如：easygoing adj. 随和的 2．形容词＋名词＋～ed 如：kindhearted adj.善良的，好心的 3．名词＋～ed分词 如：watercovered adj.被水覆盖的 4．副词＋～ed分词 如：wellwritten写得 好的
Unit 5
Music
语言知识点
考纲知识预览
熟记单词
1． clap (v.) 鼓掌 2． form (vt.) (使)组成，构成，形成 by (n.) 过路人，行人 3． passer4． earn (vt.) 挣得，赚，获得 5．extra (adj.) 额外的，外加的 6．advertisement (n.) 广告 7． attractive (adj.) 吸引人的，有吸 引力的
考纲知识预览
翻译词组
1．梦见，梦想，设想 dream of 2．大约 or so 3．用现金，有现钱 in cash 4．戏弄 play jokes on 5．打碎，分裂，解体 break up 6．认真对待 be serious about 7．坚持 stick to
考纲知识预览
8．想出，想到 come up with 9．偶然 by chance 10．分类，整理，理顺，办妥 sort out 11．认为有(重要性，意义)， 附上，连接 attach...to 12．最重要，首先 above all 13．对……有信心 be confident of/about
名师一线讲坛
2．完成句子 (1)A plan began ________________(在 他的脑海中形成)． (2)Help ________________ (以钱的形 式)will be very welcome. (3)To apply for a job，you must ____________(填表)． 答案：(1)to form in his mind (2)in the form of money (3)fill in/out a form
语言点unit5Travellingabroad课件
in preparation for 在准备中
prepare v.
•语言点unit5Travellingabroad
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与prepare相关的短语: be prepared for sth. / to do sth. 对某事做好准备 prepare for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备
(should不能省略) It’s time we started. (It’s time we should start.)
•语言点unit5Travellingabroad
•9
6.dream of/about 梦想，梦见
7.queue n. 队列，行列 v.排列 等候 jump the queue 插队 queue up for…/to do…排队等候 eg.People had to stand in a queulingabroad
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14. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. get used to n./doing习惯做某事, I have got used to the local custom.
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12.recommend vt.
1) 推荐，赞许 He recommended a book to his students. 2) 劝告，建议～doing /sb.to do I recommend buying that pen. The doctor recommend his patient to go out for a walk.
Unit5 What an adventure! Understanding ideas - 语言点
【句子结构分析】
It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
it 做形式主语
时间状语从句
真正主语
句意：至今人们也不知道他生前是否成功登顶了珠峰。
பைடு நூலகம்
3. In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world. “It brings into focus what’s important to you.” He added, “There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going. You really have to focus on the one reason that’s most important and unique to you. It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical, as well as mental, toughness to push when you want to stop.”
• Force sb to do sth • Figure out (a) come to understand sb/sth by thinking I can't figure out why he quit his job. 我琢磨不透他为什麽要辞掉工作. (b) discover sth by using arithmetic; calculate sth 演算出; 计算出: Have you figured out how much the holiday will cost? 你算出假期得花多少钱了吗?
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1 keep it up 保持, 继续干下去如果他能坚持不懈，他就会打破世界纪录。
If he could keep it up, he would break the world record.Keep sth up1 使不掉下来，使不下降The shortage of supplies is keeping the price up .2 使继续Keep up the good work .I don’t think I can keep this up any longer.3 跟上I am having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.4 保持Keep your spirits /strength /moral …..up★2. Chinese student (is) fitting in wellfit in 在此处不及物动词短语，意为“适合, 融合”fit in (well) = get on/ along (well)后常接介词with, 构成短语：fit in with sth. 与某物相适合；fit in with sb. 与某人关系融洽She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.It’s necessary for us to fit in with the times.fit in 也能够用作及物动词短语.fit sb / sth in 或者fit sb / sth into sth表示找到时间（见某人，做某事）I will try and fit you in after lunch .我尽量午饭后抽时间见你。
I had to fit ten appointments into one morning .我得在一个上午安排十次约见。
The doctor said he cound fit me in at 4：30.医生说他四点半能够见我。
★ 3. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.六个月以前, 谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。
board v. & n.1) v. 上(船,火车,公共汽车,飞机等)2) v. 寄宿（board at …/ board with sb )3) n. 木板, 纸板, 董事会, 委员会The ship was boarded by customs officials.海关官员登上了这艘船。
Passengers are waiting to board .乘客们正在侯机。
She always had one or two students boarding with her .她的家总有一两名寄宿学生。
She has a seat on the board of directors .她是董事会成员。
与board相关的短语：get/ be on board 在(飞机、船、车) 上a boarding card 登机卡boarder 寄宿生boarding school 寄宿学校on board在船上（或飞机上，火车上）aboard adv /prep 在（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）上。
★ 4. It was the first time she had ever left hermotherland.It/ This is/was + the + 序数词+ time + that从句“这是某人第…次做…”这是她第一次离开她的祖国。
is——have donewas——had done这是我第一次到这儿。
It is the first time I have been here.这是我第二次告诉他别那样干了。
It was the second time that I had told him not to do that.该是（某人）做…的时候了It’s time (for sb) to do sthIt’s time for sthIt’s timeIt’s high timeIt’s about timeIt’s(high/about) time that...中, that从句的谓语动词用过去时或用“should+动词原形”(should不能省略)。
the first time/ for the first time“第一次”the first time +句子for the first time 本身做状语I came to his office for the first time.The first time I came to his office, he was playing computer games there. Practice：I thought her honest __c__ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time★5 . queue v /n1 n (人，汽车等的)队，行列How long were you in the queue ?2 v (人，车等)排队等候queue (up) (for sth)We had to queue up for an hour for the tickets.我们只有排一个小时的队买票。
Queue here for taxis .6. preparation n.准备The boy was very lazy. He did little preparation for the exam.这男孩很懒, 他对考试几乎没有事先准备。
与prepare相关的短语：in preparation (for) 在准备中make preparations for…为…做准备be prepared for sth. / to do sth. 对某事做好准备prepare for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备prepare sb. (sth.) for sth. / to do sth.使某人对某事做准备★Line 167. Xie Lei highly recommends it.1) 辨析：highly 和highhigh表示空间高度, 通常指物；highly表示水准, 相当于much。
The plane was flying _high__.I think ____highly___ of your opinionAlthough he was disabled when he was onlyten years of age, yet he aimed __D______,for which his classmates spoke _______of him.A. high; highB. highly; highlyC. highly; highD. high; highly2) recommended vt.A 推荐, 赞许,常接to sb 或者for /as sthHe recommended a book to his students.They recommended him for the job / as a good lawyer.B 劝告, 建议(recommend doing/ recommend sb to do sth/ recommend that …)I recommend buying that pen.The doctor _____ recommended ______ his patient to go outfor a walk.表示主观判断、推测、建议、命令、要求的动词, 通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用should+ v. 原形suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demand etc.They demanded that the right to vote be givento every adult.We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting.C 使显得吸引人，是受欢迎The system has much to recommend it.这套系统有很多可取之处。
8. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all yourconcentration in the beginning.1) get/be used to (doing) sth.对……适合; 习惯于(做)某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth. 被用作……e.g. He used to get up late. But now he is used to getting up early.他过去常常晚起, 但现在他习惯早起床。
The Internet should be used to get useful information.互联网应是用来获取有意义的信息的。
2). take up 1) 占去时间I won’t take up much of your time.我不会占用你太多时间。
2) 占去空间The big bed takes up a lot of room.3) 从事于, 专注于He took up maths while at school.与take 相关的短语：take away 拿走, 离开take in sth. 接受take in sb. 欺骗take off 起飞, 取消take on 表现, 承担take on sb. 雇用take over 接管take to 喜欢take turn 轮流9. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-byfor directions, I didn’t always understand.当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白。
got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有：get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid,get dressed, get drunk.10. comfort n. [U]舒适, 舒服; 安慰,慰藉；n. (常用作单数)令人感到安慰的人(或事物)；vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的, 舒服的in comfort = comfortably adv. 舒适地The had enough money to live in comfort in theirOld age.to take / draw comfort from sb’s wordsI tried to offer a few words of comfort .His words were of little comfort in the circumstances.It’s a comfort to know that she is safe.She comforted herself with the thought that it wouldsoon be spring .11. substitute n/v1)n. substitute for sb /sth 代替者，代替物，代替品；替补运动员；The course teaches you the theory but there’s no substitute for practical experience .He was brought on as a substitute after half-time. 他作为替补队员在下半时上场。