介词课件

Revision of Junior English
介词
behind
Sunny
next to
词汇大阅兵--让我们先 来把耳朵和眼睛唤醒
on the right
Lily
Tommy
Lucy
on the left Mary Kitty
in front of
between
E
on
A
One
behind
C
Two
____________________ 3. in English , in French , in your own words, in three language…
使用器官用介词 with
使用语言用介词 in
4. in a loud voice, in a low voice… ______________________ 使用声音用介词 in 5. in this way, in these ways , by this means… _______________________ 使用方法用介词 in 或
(7) by “在……前” 多和完成时态连用 在 前 till “直到 直到……才” 直到 才 I’ll wait here till you come back. until “不到 不到……就不” 常和 就不” 不到 就不 常和not连用 连用 I’ll not leave until you come back. (8) in 过……以后 大多用于将来时 以后, 以后 after 多用于过去时 (9) since + 过去的一个时间点 (表示时间段 从……开始到现在 表示时间段, 开始到现在) 表示时间段 开始到现在 for + 一段时间
between
F
under B
D
near
in the front of
in front of
go through the forest/park/street
(11) across (从物体表面)跨越, 越过 从物体表面 through (从物体中间)穿透, 穿越 从物体中间 over (从物体上面）跃过 从物体上面 上面）
( 10)
be made of/from "用……制成 制成" 用 制成 be made in “由某地制造” 由某地制造” 由某地制造 be made by somebody “由某人制成” 由某人制成” 由某人制成
固定搭配
)
三.时间介词 时间介词
1.at six o’clock, at noon, at that time, at half past three, at mid-night… 表示点钟或具体一点时间用 at _____________________ 2.on Sunday, on New Year’s Day, on March 21st, on my birthday … on the afternoon of May 1, on a cold morning 表示具体的某一天 具体的某一天用 表示具体的某一天用 on ______________________ 3. in three days, in a week, in a month, in May, in a season, in 1998, in a century… _________________________
什么是介词？它的作用是什么？ 什么是介词？它的作用是什么？
1.Look at me.( 代词 ) 2.He goes to school by bike.( 名词 ) 3.He is interested in drawing.( 动名词 ) 4.The book is on the desk.( 名词 )
Fifth Ave
Turn right
Michael’s neighborhood House Pine
Hotel Supermarket
Street
Fifth Ave
Turn left
I was born _____
onJune 1,1992.
in
I was born on Children’s Day. ___
over above on in below
fall off/down from the tree
under
介词辨析
斜上方-------below斜下方 （1）above斜上方 ） 斜上方 斜下方 over正上方 正上方-------under正下方 正上方 正下方 on 两物体有接触 (2) between…and..在……和……之间 between…and..在……和……之间 among在……中间 三者以上 中间(三者以上 在 中间 三者以上) (3) in 在……里面 表示静止的位置 里面(表示静止的位置 里面 表示静止的位置) into 进入 表示运动方向 常用在表示动 进入,表示运动方向 表示运动方向,常用在表示动 作的动词之后, 作的动词之后 如 go, come, walk, jump, run 等 into的反义词是 的反义词是out of 的反义词是
3. ----Do you like some coffee? ----Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ___________ milk. A. to B. with C. than D. of 4. He wanted to ask some books science. A. for…in B. about…of C. for…on D. about…about
3. in summer, on Septemper 1st 时间介词 ___________ 4. by the way, at last, in the end 固定搭配 ___________
一.地点介词 地点介词
1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street..
表示表示周、 表示表示周、月、季节、年大于一天的 表示周 季节、 时间用 in
in the 5. at night = ____ _____ night day-time 6. in the day = in the ____________ 在早上/下午 傍晚 在早上 下午/傍晚 用 in 下午
fall / jump off the tree
on
in
the tree
the tree
二.方式介词 方式介词
1.write with a pen, cut with a knife, lock with a lock…
使用工具用介词 ____________________ with 2. see with our eyes, do with our hands, smell with our noses, eat with our mouths…
代词 名词 动名词 介词:通常用在_________、_______、_______
之前，表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与 关系 另一 at the cinema, in the hospital 地点介词 __________ 2. Write with a pen, go by bus ___________ 方式介词
in _______ Guangzhou at _______ the cinema by _______ the lake in _______ the sea on apples ______ the tree birds ______ the tree in in ______ the sky outside _________ the classroom on ________ the farm ________ the street in
Michael’s neighborhood House Pine
Supermarket Hotel
Street
Fifth Ave go (straight) along go down
Michael’s neighborhood House Pine
Hotel Supermarket
Street
in 7. ①Shanghai lies ____the east of China.( 在中国内部 ) ②Japan lies _____the east of to China.( 在中国外部 ) on ③Hubei lies _____the north of Hunan.( 两地接壤 ) 8.in a read coat, the girl in yellow, the boy in white… 表示穿衣服用 in ______________________ 9.lie in bed, after a while, in the sun (
I was born _____ June,1992. 好郁闷啊! 分不清 了耶!!! I was born _____ 1992.
in
热身练习
1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive _______Paris ______the morning of July 9. A. at, in B. in, on C. in, in D. at, on 2. Guangzhou is _________ the south of China. Japan is _________ the east of China. A. to…in B. in…in C. to…in D. in…to
by
6.by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by car… (on foot) by land 陆路， by sea 水 路，by air 空运 ___________________________________ 使用交通工具用 by