2016高考英语单词及词解
2016新课标 高考英语高频词汇
3．accustomed adj. 习惯于；惯常的
[考点链接]
be/get accustomed to(to为介词) [写作佳句] Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top. 习惯于爬陡峭的山，他爬上山顶没有困难。 习惯于
adjust (oneself) to
adjustment n. [写作佳句]
适应
调整，调节
When you can't adjust yourself to the surroundings, you must learn to make adjustments.
当你不能适应周边环境时，你要学会调整(自己)。
体，也是高考常考的一种文体之一。命题形式多为文字 提示，写作形式有书信、电子邮件、日记、通知、报道、 启事、演讲稿等。应用文有以下特点：
1．应用文由于使用广泛和频繁，因而在长期的实践中形 成了各自规范的格式，甚至开头和结尾都有一定的套 语。在表达时，为了求稳，这些套话不可不用。 2．应用文要求把事情发生的时间、地点和事情的性质、
adopt vt.
采纳；收养
[写作佳句] As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to
make yourself be popular with them.
7．accommodation n. 住宿；膳食
[考点链接]
make accommodations for
高考英语全国卷2016 I 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2016 I单词短语：hero ic/ həˈrəʊɪk / adj..英勇的，英雄的；不畏艰难的，有必胜决心的hero/ 'hɪərəʊ / n.英雄；男主角transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n. ＆v.运输；运送Inc. =inc.=INCL. 公司deliver/dɪ'lɪvə/ vt.（送货/信）运载，递送；deliver (sth) to sb/sth.生（小孩儿）；接生；履行诺言，不负所望；交付，移交；发表（演说等）travel v. （以某速度，朝某方向或在某距离内）行进，转送，传播；旅行get closer 接近；靠近get+adj. （使）达到，处于vehicle/ˈvi:əkl/ n.车辆，交通工具；手段upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转shoot/ʃu:t/( shot, shot)vt. 冲，奔，扑，射；射中；射伤n.幼苗，嫩芽shot/ʃɒt/ n.射击；枪炮声pull over （车辆或司机）驶向路边，向路边依靠（或让车）set v.(机器，钟表）设置，调整好，安排就绪set the brake 踩刹车brake n.闸；刹车；制动器v.刹（车）burst/bɜ:st/ n. 迸发，突发，爆破v. ( burst, burst )爆裂；爆发put sth out 熄灭，扑灭；把…扔到外面，清理掉；把…摆好，预备好（物品）emergency call 紧急电话emergency /ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ/ n.突发事件；紧急情况emergency personnel 急救人员personnel/ˌpɜːsə'nel/ n. (组织或军队中的) 全体人员，职员go above and beyond the call of duty 超出职责范围beyond/bɪˈjɒnd/ prep. 超出duty /ˈdju:ti/ n. 责任，义务；关税likely adj. 可能的解析：A Heroic Driver 一个英勇的司机Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Larry在运输公司上班.2009的一个早上，送货给他的一个（）后，Larry正沿着165北（）。
2016年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题01 词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)
2016年高考试题分项解析之专题1 词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2016·江苏】24. _________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life? —Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。
名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。
根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。
考点：考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate 【答案】C考点：考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。
短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off关闭；leave off停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。
根据句意可知B正确。
2016年高考英语真题解析(学生)
2016届高考英语全国卷真题详解第一部分阅读理解AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson。
Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years？Jane Addams （1860—1935）Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank。
Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmf ul effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans。
2016年高考英语高频词汇表解析
2016年高考词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v.抛弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a.不正常的aboard prep &ad 在船,飞机,火车或公车上about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absent a. 缺席，不在absence n. 不在，缺席absolute a. 绝对地absolutely ad绝对地; 完全地absorb v. 吸收；引人注意abstract a. & n.抽象accent n.. 重音; 口音, 腔调accept vt. 接受access n&v接近;进入的权利, 通道, 入口accident n. 事故，意外的事accomplish v.完成account n. 账目；描述accurate a. 准确的; 精确的accuse v. 指控, 控告; 把...归咎于accustomed a习惯了的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n成绩, 成就; 完成acknowledge v承认；接受；告知(信件等的)收到；答谢acquire v. 获得, 取得;学到across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色）,演出（戏）; 行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v 使适应, 改编, 改写; 适应add vt. 添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址adjust v.适应administration n.管理admirable a.令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n.承认，入场admit vt. 承认，准许（入场,入学,入会）adopt v. 吸收; 采纳; 收养, 接受adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进n. advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v.提倡affair n. 事务，事情, 风流韵事affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. &conj.在…之后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理; 经销处; 代理处agent n. 代理人, 经纪人aggressive a. 侵略的，咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报v. 使惊慌album n. 相簿; 集邮簿; 唱片集, 专辑alcohol n. 酒精; 含酒精饮料; 酒alike ad相似的, 同样的adv. 同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad.& adj. 全（部）；pron.全体allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；prep. 沿着aloud ad. 大声地alongside ad. & prep.在…旁边aloud ad大声的already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远a.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的ambition n. 志气, 抱负, 野心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国；美洲among prep.在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. 总数; 总额; 总值amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n.娱乐amusing a.有趣的analyse (Am. Analyze) v分析analysis n. 分析; 解析ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角; 角度; 观点, 立场angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物anniversary n. 周年纪念日; 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcer n.annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a每年的; 年度的; 一年一次的another a. 再一；另一pron. 另一个answer n.&v. 回答，答复；回信anxiety n. 忧虑, 焦虑, 焦虑的事anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. 分开地 a.分别的apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪appeal v.&n 请求, 呼吁; 吸引, 感染力appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appetite n. 食慾; 胃口applaud v向...鼓掌;喝彩; 赞成apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请; 涂, 敷appoint v. 任命, 委派, 指定, 约定appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏；感激approach n.&v. 接近, 靠近; 方法; 手段appropriate a. 适当的, 恰当的approve v. 赞成, 同意; 批准approximately ad大约architecture n.建筑学area n. 面积；地域; 区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) v.arm n. 臂, 支架arm v. 以…装备，武装起来n.武器armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad.& prep. 在周围；在附近; 大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrest v 逮捕; 阻止, 吸引arrival n. 到达arrive vi. 到达；达到art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品冠词artificial a. 人造的，虚伪的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当作ash n. 灰, 灰烬; 骨灰ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面, 外观样子assess v. 评估assist v. 协助, 帮助assistant n. 助手，助理association n. 协会,社团;联盟; astonish v. 使惊讶, 使吃惊astonishing a.令人吃惊的astronomy n.天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子attach vt. 贴上, 装上; 使附属,附加attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 出席，参加, 看护，照料，服侍attention n. 注意，关心attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引attractive a. 有吸引力的;引起兴趣的audience n. 观众，听众aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨author n. 作者，作家authority n. 专家, 权威automatic a. 自动的, 机械的; 无意识的automatically ad.自动的autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a（指物）可用的或可得到的（指人）可会见的avenue n. 林荫路, 大街, 途径average a. 平均的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒a 醒着的award n. 奖品v奖励aware a. 知道的, 意识到的away ad. 离开；远离awful a. 可怕的;极讨厌的adv. 非常awkward a. 笨拙的, （设计）别扭的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部background n. 背景backward(s) ad.&a. 向后bacterium (pl.bacteria) n.bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst)a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）balance n. 平衡ball n. 球n. 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban v. & n.banana n. 香蕉band n.松紧带;传送带,帮;乐团bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸堤 ; n.银行bar n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧barbecue v.&n.barber n. 理发师v. 给...理发; 修整bare a. 赤裸的v. 使赤裸; 露出bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价base n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basis n. 基础; 构成某事物的主要原则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathroom n. 浴室; 化妆室, 厕所battle n. 战斗；战役be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bean n.bear n. 熊v. (bore, borne) 承受，承担；忍受beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep.&ad.在…以前；在…前面beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin (began,begun) v. 开始，着手behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n.钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）benefit n. 利益, 好处v. 有益于;受惠beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边, 超出, 远于Bible n.bicycle = bike n. 自行车bid n. 出价, 邀请竞标v投标, 出价big a. 大的bill n. 账单；法案，（美）钞票biologist n.biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n.biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n. &a.blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇儿穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的;悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会v. 登上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v.订（房间、车票等）border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a. 无聊的; 烦人的; 无趣的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bother n. 麻烦v. 烦扰, 打搅;使不安bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bow v. & n.bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）branch n.分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 商标; 烙印; 牌子v. 打火印brave a. 勇敢的bravery n.bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a.brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的briefly adv.bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt 带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目（broadcast, broadcast或-ed,-ed）vt.广播brochure n.broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子budget n. 预算v. 编入预算build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burden n. 重负, 重担burn (-ed,-ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. (burst, burst) 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n.business n.职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep.除……外butcher n&vt. 屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣buy (bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在…旁；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n.cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v. 计算; 预测; 估计; 推测calendar n. 日历; 历法; 记事录call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营, 宿营campaign n.can (could) can't = can not modal可能n. （美）罐头；罐子canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人; 应试者,求职应征者candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写资本capsule n.captain n.（海军）上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n.card n. 卡片；名片；纸牌care n. 照料，关心v. 介意…，在乎careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n.carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve v. 刻, 雕刻; 切; 切开case n. 情况；病例；案件n. 箱；盒cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 卡带, 暗盒, 珠宝箱castle n. 城堡casual a. 便装的, 不经意的n.便装cat n. 猫catastrophe n.catch (caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt.引起，使发生cautious a. 谨慎的; 小心的cave n. 洞，穴；地窖celebrate v. 庆祝; 主持宗教仪式;颂扬, celebration n.cell n（蜂巢的）小蜂窝, 细胞;.单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centimeter (美centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremony n. 仪式, 典礼;礼仪certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某…；确定的，无疑的；一定会…… chain n. 链；链条chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)championship n. chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱v. 改变；更换；兑换channel. n 频道；通道；水渠chapter n. 书中的）章, 篇, 回character n.性格,品质;人物,角色; (汉)字characteristic a. 特有的, , 典型的n.特征charge v&n.索(价)；控告；充电;代价chart n图表v. 制成图表chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查vt. 核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew v.chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 首领child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke v.choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n.圆圈vt.将……圈起来circumstance n.citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的民用的civilisation (Am. civilization) n. 文明clarify v.class n.（学校里的）班；课; 阶级classic a. 古典的; 第一流的; 经典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净 a. 清洁的，干净的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的清楚的clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟close a. 亲密的；近的ad. 靠近vt.关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；表皮；皮毛vt. 涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n.coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给…着色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n.comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的, 商品化的, 商用的commitment n. committee n. 委员会common a.普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v .交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的community n. 社区, 共同体companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照comparison n. 比较; 比喻; 对照compass n.compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n.complain v.complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束complex n. 复合物adj. 复杂的composition n.comprehension n. 理解,领会,了解computer n. 计算机concentrate v. 集中; 浓缩; 全神贯注concept n. 观念; 概念concern n. 关心, 忧虑v. 涉及; 关系到concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 推断, 作结论; 断定conclusion n. 结论, 断案concrete a.condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论confident adj. 有信心的, 有把握的confirm v. 确定; 使巩固conflict n. 冲突, 争执, 矛盾confuse v. 搞乱; 使糊涂congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把…联系起来connection n. 连接,连接物,前后关系consequence n. 结果; 推论; 推理consequently ad.consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration a.consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 不变的; 坚决的; 持续的constantly ad.construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v. 向...请教,查阅;磋商; 当顾问consume v. 消耗;消费contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳content a. 甘愿的，满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. 相反 a.相反的contrast n.对比; 对照v. 使对比,形成对照contribute v. 有助于, 出力, 捐献contribution n.control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n.谈话，交谈convey v. 运载; 表达（思想、感情等）convince v. 说服, 使相信convincing a.cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cooperation n. 合作, 合作社, 协力copy n. 抄本，一本（份，册…）v. 抄写；复印corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 法人; 股份公司; 市政府correct v. 纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crash v. &n. 撞碎, 猛撞crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n. 生物, 动物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cucumber n.culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curiosity n.curious a. 好奇的；奇异的curiously ad.currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n.（商店等的）顾客，主顾cut (cut, cut) v.&n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle n. 周期; 自行车; 循环v. 循环Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a.dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处a. 黑暗的; 深色的darkness n.dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n.date n. 日期；约会n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal.数额；交易deal (dealt, dealt ) n量,v.处理, 应付, 分配dear int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n. 十年; 十decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 下降, 下跌; 衰退, 衰落decorate vt. 装饰，修饰decrease v.&n 减; 减少, 减小deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (Am. defense) n.defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延期；耽搁delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的, 快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生deny v.depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于department(缩Dept.)n. 部门;（机关的）处，司；（大学的）系depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v. 应受, 该得; 应受赏design vt.& n. 设计，图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a.destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detail n. 细节; 详情detective n.determination n.determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把…奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 热爱; 投入diagram n. 图表dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石; 一张方块牌; 菱形diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest n. 文摘v. 消化digital a. 数字的，数码的dilemma n.dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vdiploma n.direct a. 直达的；直截了当的vt.指挥；指导；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 主任; 导演; 主管dirt n.dirty a. 脏的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n.disappear vi. 消失disappointed a.失望的disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dislike n. & v.dismiss vt. 让…离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinguish v. 区别; 辨认出; 识别distribute v. 分发; 散布; 分配district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 不同的; 变化多的divide vt. 分，划分do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
高考英语全国卷2016 II 完形填空翻译与解析
50．考查动词：arrange筹备，安排；postpone推迟；confirm证实，确认；book预定
51．考查短语：for the first time第一次；at any time随时；
from time to time不时地，间或；in good time及时
50.因为家庭中的紧急事情我要立刻预定（book）回家的航班．故分别选D.
Powerful，yes，but not always46．强有力，是的，但不会总是（）。
46．考查形容词：direct直接的；useful有用的；easy；accurate准确的
46.根据空格前的可知前后为转折关系。句意为：电话虽然功能虽然很强大，但也并不总是很准确（accurate）。故选D.[下文作者通过例子印证了这一点]
42.分析句意，他们对你的了解来自于这个装置．故选A.（come from来自于…）
43.上一句提到双方距离很遥远，而此句提到他们通过你的声音就能了解你。前后是转折关系，故选B；
44. 别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。此处使用just表示强调；
2016年高考英语常用词词性转换及派生
discouraging(ed)
发现
discover
discovery
歧视，区分
discriminate
discrimination
讨论
discuss
discussion
恶心
disgust
disgust
disgusting/ed
距离
distance
distant
分配
distribute
期望
anticipate
anticipation
焦虑，焦急
anxiety
anxious
anxiously
鼓掌
applaud
applause
约定
appoint
appointment
道歉
apologize
apology
出现
appear
appearance
disappear
disappearance
申请
apply
常用词词性转换及派生
词义
动词v.
名词n.
形容词adj.
反义词
其他派生词
使能够
enable
ability/disability
able
disable
disabled/unable
不正常的
abnormal
normal
缺席
absence
absent
学术的
academy
academic
加速
accelerate
竞争
compete
competition/
competence
competitive
2016年全国1卷高考英语试题解析
2016高考全国Ⅰ卷英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AYou probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson,the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School,in1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and,in1981,the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her24years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to1。
高考英语全国卷2016-III-完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2016 III重点单词短语：meant doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事all summer long 整个夏天all long 一直，始终work out 锻炼身体，做运动；成功地发展home game 主场比赛home ground 主场场地；自己的地盘guest game 客场比赛be to blame (for sth) 应对（坏事）负有责任fence/fens/ n.栅栏；篱笆；围墙see sb/sth done看到某人/某事处于某种状态(sb/sth 与后面的done之间存在被动关系)challenge/'tʃælɪndʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战fill in (for sth)临时补缺，暂时代替fill v.（使）充满，装满free sb/sth of/from sb/sth 使某人从某事中摆脱出来free v. 解除（或去除，清除）解析：When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team．That meant 41 Miller King，who was the best42 at our school．当我13岁的时候，我唯一的目标是成为足球队里的明星。
那意味着（）Miller King，他是我们学校最棒的（）。
41．考查动词短语：cheer ing for为…欢呼；beat ing out打败；rely ing on依靠；stay ing with和…待在一起．42．考查名词：coach教练；student；teacher；player选手，球员．41. 42.由句意知，要想成为球队里的明星，就要打败（beating out）最优秀的球员，Miller King是全校最好的球员（player）.故选B，D。
高考高三英语真题阅读词汇精讲No.5 2016年全国一卷七选五阅读
No.5 2016年全国一卷七选五阅读Step1.做题前背单词扫盲1.secret [ˈsiːkrɪt] n. 秘密，内情2.secretary [ˈsekrətərɪ] n. 秘书；书记3.keep (kept, kept) [kiːp] v. 保持；保存；继续不断vt. 培育，饲养4.keeper [ˈkiːpə] n.（动物园中的）饲养员,看守人5.shopkeeper [ˈʃɒpkiːpə] n. 店主，零售商人6.message [ˈmesɪdʒ] n. 消息，音信7.private [ˈpraɪvɪt] a. 私人的8.bank [bæŋk] n.（河海湖的）岸, 堤n. 银行9.bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户pany [ˈkʌmpənɪ] n. 公司ernment [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府12.agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构13.business [ˈbɪznɪs] n. （本分）工作, 职业；职责；生意, 交易；事业14.businessman (pl. businessmen) [ˈbɪznɪsmæn] n. 商人（男）；男企业家15.businesswoman (businesswomen) [ˈbɪznɪswʊmæn] n. 商人（女）；女企业家16.busy [ˈbɪzɪ] a. 忙（碌）的rm [ɪnˈfɔːm] vt. 告诉；通知rmation [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 信息rmation desk [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n desk]问讯处20.send (sent, sent) [send] v. 打发,派遣；送，邮寄puter [kəmˈpjuːtə] n. 电子计算机puter game [kəmˈpjuːtə ɡeɪm]电子游戏23.thousand [ˈθaʊzənd] num. 千24.behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后25.science [ˈsaɪəns] n. 科学，自然科学26.read (read, read) [riːd] v. 读；朗读27.main [meɪn] a. 主要的28.mainland [ˈmeɪnlənd] n. 大陆29.type [ˈtaɪp] vt. 打字30.typewriter [ˈtaɪpraɪtə] n. 打字机31.letter [ˈletə] n. 信；字母32.elephant [ˈelɪfənt] n. 象33.eat (ate, eaten) [iːt] v. 吃34.spell [spel]vt. 拼写35.spelling [ˈspelɪŋ] n. 拼写，拼读36.hide (hid, hidden) [haɪd] v. 把…藏起来，隐藏37.represent [reprɪˈzent] vt. 代表38.representative [reprɪˈzentətɪv] n.代表,典型人物39.each [iːtʃ] a.& pron.每人.每个.每件40.alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表, 字母41.order [ˈɔːdə] n. 顺序42.order [ˈɔːdə] vt. 定购，定货；点菜43.substitute [ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt] v. 代替，取代44.if [ɪf] conj.如果,假使,是否,是不是45.symbol [ˈsɪmb(ə)l] n. 象征46.phrase [freɪz] n. 短语；习惯用语47.sentence [ˈsentəns] n. 句子48.real [riːl] a. 真实的，确实的49.reality [rɪˈælɪtɪ] n. 现实50.realise (美realize) [ˈrɪəlaɪz] vt.认识到,实现51.must [mʌst] modal v.必须52.bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥53.stand (stood, stood) [stænd] v. 站；立；起立；坐落；经受；n. 站；立场；台；坛；摊54.stand for 代表55.meet (met, met) [miːt] vt./ n. 遇见，见到；集会56.meeting [ˈmiːtɪŋ] n.会,集会,会见,汇合点57.actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的58.however [haʊˈevə] ad. 可是conj. 然而，可是，尽管如此59.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl] a.易变的,变化无常的60.change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱；找头v. 改变, 变化；更换；兑换61.exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]n. 交换, 掉换；交流nguage [ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ] n. 语言63.keyword [ˈkiːwɜːd] n.主题词;关键词，关键字(用于指令或检索)64.as long as 只要，和……一样长65.try [traɪ] v. /n.试，试图，努力Step2.背过单词后做题第二节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
超实用高考英语复习：2016年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2016年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming fro m the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise二、词汇检测版（2016年全国I卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
2016高考英语新课标3500词汇必背打印
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高考英语常考熟词生义整理
2011-2016年高考常考熟词生义 1．absent adj.茫然的,恍惚的熟义：adj.缺席的She looked at the picture in an absent way.2．ache v．渴望熟义：v.& n．疼痛Having left for ages,he was aching for home.3．address vt.发表演说熟义：n.地址；v.写地址The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.映衬熟义：prep.逆着,反对；倚,靠；碰The picture looks nice against the white wall.5．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同熟义：v.出席；参加The nurse attended to him day and night.6．available adj.人有空的熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的The professor is now available.7．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.8．blue adj.忧伤的熟义：adj.& n．蓝色His songs always make me feel blue.9．cloudy adj.不明朗的,不清晰的熟义：adj.阴的,多云的Who will take his place still remains cloudy.10．coach v．辅导,指导熟义：n.教练She coached me in playing football.11．count vt.有价值,重要熟义：n.& v．计算,数It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 12．course n．一道菜熟义：n.课程；过程The courses vary with seasons.13．cross adj.生气的熟义：v.跨越,横穿；n.十字Don’t be cross with him—after all,he is a child. 14．desert v．抛弃,离弃熟义：n.沙漠He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 15．develop v．冲印熟义：v.发展；开发；研制Did you have the films developed16．disabled adj.有障碍的,失去功能的熟义：adj.有残疾的,无能力的One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. 2016·全国卷Ⅰ17．drive v．迫使某人做不好的事熟义：v.驾驶Hunger drove her to steal.18．divorce v．使分离；使脱离熟义：v.与某人离婚You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.19．draw v．获得,取得,推断出熟义：v.画；拖；拉What moral are we to draw from the story20．express n．快车熟义：v.表达Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai21．encourage v．促进,助长,刺激熟义：vt.鼓励；激励Good health encourages clear thinking.22．escape v．被忘掉；被忽视熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱The name escapes me for the moment.23．explode v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂I’m about to explodeHe broke his promise again. 24．exploit v．利用熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削You must exploit every opportunity to learn English. 25．fail v．不足；缺乏熟义：v.失败Last year the rain failed and many crops died. 26．foreign adj.不熟悉的熟义：adj.外国的；外交的The subject is foreign to all of us.27．fresh adj.无经验的熟义：adj.新鲜的She is quite fresh to the work.28．gain v．钟表快熟义：v.获得；赢得Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time. 29．ground n．理由熟义：n.地面He has strong grounds for more money.30．govern vt.影响；支配熟义：v.管理；控制The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.31．hit n．成功；红极一时的人或事熟义：v.击中,打击Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.32．ill adj.& adv.坏的/地熟义：adj.生病的It’s no good speaking ill of others.33．interest n．利益；股份熟义：n.兴趣Our family has interests in the business.34．invite v．吸引熟义：v.邀请Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter. 35．inspire v．启发熟义：v.激励；鼓舞His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. 36．jump n．& v．大幅度上涨熟义：v.& n．跳跃Last week the price of goods jumped.37．kid v．开玩笑；欺骗熟义：n.小孩Take it easy.I’m just kidding.38．kill v．消磨时间熟义：v.杀掉；害死That guy hangs around all day long,killing time.39．lose vi.钟表慢熟义：v.失去；丢掉Please hurryMy watch loses 10 minutes.40．last adj.最不可能的熟义：adj.最后的He is the last man I want to see.41．mean adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的熟义：v.意思是,意味着It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.42．note v．注意,指出,特别提到熟义：n.笔记I noted that her hands were dirty.43．open adj.问题、议事等未解决的熟义：v.开；adj.开着的,打开的They left the matter open.44．operate vi.起作用熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术The medicine operated quickly.45．part v．分手；放弃；卖掉熟义：n.部分；零件；角色In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions. 46．pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的熟义：adj.令人愉快的He’s always been very pleasant to me.47．position n．立场；观点熟义：n.位置；职位What’s your position on the problem48．promise v．有……的希望；使……有可能熟义：v.& n．许诺The dark clouds promise rain.49．rate v．对……作出评价；被认为,被评价为熟义：n.比率；速度These potatoes rate among the best.50．read v．理解；领会熟义：v.阅读I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.51．reflect v．沉思；思考on/upon熟义：v.映出；反射I need time to reflect on your offer.52．safe adj.谨慎的；小心的熟义：adj.安全的He is a safe man.You can count on him.53．say vt.假定；显示；表明熟义：vt.说Say that war breaks out,what will you do54．shoulder v．承担熟义：n.肩膀Young people should learn to shoulder the blame. 55．spring v．跳,跃；突然出现熟义：n.春天；泉水Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. 56．strength n．强项,优点,优势熟义：n.力气Maths is not my strength.57．walk n．行业熟义：v.& n．行走；步行This society welcomes people from all walks of life. 58．wear vt.表露,流露,面带熟义：vt.穿戴The girl always wears a happy smile.59．weigh v．权衡；斟酌熟义：v.称……的重量；重达Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this附录：交际用语1．how could I．..我怎么能……呢2．not exactly不完全是这样3．that’s for sure毫无疑问4．I can’t remember it我想不起来5．thanks anyway不管怎样还是要谢谢你6．why not为什么不7．you should know你该知道,你该明白这一点8．that’s all right没关系,不要紧9．it depends视情况而定10．so what那又怎么样11．do you think so你认为是这样吗12．hurry up快点13．why bother何必那么麻烦14．by all means当然可以,好的15．go ahead吃吧,做吧,说吧,干吧16．you must be disappointed你肯定非常失望17．well,not quite嗯,还不太像18．then what然后怎么办19．You did你们确实如此吗20．guess what你猜怎么着21．oh,that would be great哦,那太好了22．no problem没问题23．I don’t mind我不介意24．never mind没关系25．so am I我也是26．what a relief这下可放心了27．it’s not the case事实并非如此28．no,that’s all不,就这些了29．I really envy you我真的很羡慕你30．of course当然可以31．I couldn’t agree more我完全同意32．you must be joking你肯定是开玩笑吧33．don’t worry about it别担心了34．it’s up to you这取决于你；你说了算35．you too你也是36．50 each每件5037．it’s a pity太遗憾了38．I don’t know我不知道该怎么做39．so it is的确如此40．take it easy别烦恼,不要生气41．all right then那好吧42．I have no idea我不知道43．yes,indeed是的,确实是44．how come怎么会45．for here or to go在这里吃还是带走46．I’m not sure我不确定47．what can I do for you我能为你做点什么48．let me see让我看一看49．perfect完美50．I hope I didn’t bother you我希望我没有打扰到你51．as long as it doesn’t take long只要不花很长时间52．you’re lucky你很幸运53．but why但是为什么呢54．good idea好主意55．I’m not available today我今天没空56．it is nothing这没什么57．no,thanks不,谢谢58．well,I can do without it哦,没有它我也能做到59．not really并非如此60．I don’t think so我不这样认为61．dear me天哪62．that’s true的确如此63．keep it up坚持下去64．good for you好极了65．I’ll make sure you get one我保证你会收到电话的66．you’re not alone不止你自己这样67．I’m in no hurry我不急68．you can’t be serious你不会是当真的吧69．congratulations祝贺70．really真的吗71．just go ahead用吧72．oh,I’d like to哦,我愿意73．I’d love to我想多待一段时间74．it looks fine to me我觉得看上去不错75．Nothing serious.没关系;76．No,not much.不,没那么多;77．No,what’s up不,怎么了出什么事了78．I wouldn’t mind that.我很想那样做; 79．Come on in.进来吧;80．Why me为什么是我高中英语熟词生义归纳A1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解，掌握He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book.vt.专心于3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she’s much abused at home.n.恶习4．accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随)The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道，叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.v.归因于，解释7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)The act is passed by the Congress finally.n.法案(2014·高考安徽卷)．..acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.v.起作用8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认，道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5，000 students.vt.容纳11．affect(熟义：vt.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.vt.感动Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.vt.疾病侵袭12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)(2014·高考福建卷)Against this background，the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report...prep.在……背景下13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.vt.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.n.广播Don’t air your troubles too often.v.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to 200.v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $1，000 a year.n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music.n.爱好21．apply(熟义：apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin.v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到23．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)(2014·高考安徽卷)To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24．arrival(熟义：n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或物25．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)It’s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢27．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)(2014·高考福建卷)By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived，and were attending to the injured woman.v.照顾B1．bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.n.障碍2．back(熟义：adj.，adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3．bear(熟义：vt.忍受，容忍)(2014·高考重庆卷)Therefore，we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.v.铭记4．blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5．blanket(熟义：n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.vt.以厚层覆盖6．bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7．blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8．board(熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))(2014·高考湖南卷)At the meeting of the town planning board，the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.n.委员会；董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9．build(熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build.n.体格C1．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.临时的3．cause(熟义：v.致使)(2014·高考安徽卷)To support these worthy causes，Asoka provides money for...n.事业4．caution(熟义：n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5．chance(熟义：n.机会)The rope might break but tha t’s a chance we’ll have to take.n.冒险6．charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn’t charging.v.充电7．civil(熟义：adj.公民的；国内的)He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的8．class(熟义：n.班级)It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级9．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的，不清晰的10．coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)(2014·高考江苏卷)Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导，指导11．comb(熟义：n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy.v.彻底搜查12．commit(熟义：v.犯(错误、罪行))(2014·高考天津卷)Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall，the Wellness Centre iscommitted to physical，...v.做出决定13．concentrate(熟义：v.专注，集中注意力于)I bought some orange concentrate.n.浓缩物14．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成，结束15．conduct(熟义：v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity，but copper will.v.传导16．contain(熟义：v.含有，包含；容纳)He is too excited to contain his laughter.vt.抑制17．correspond(熟义：v.通信)(2014·高考江苏卷)This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger：v.符合，相一致18．count(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.vi.有价值，重要(2014·高考浙江卷)In a good relationship，it’s really the little th ings that count.v.视为19．cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)(2014·高考江苏卷)．..，the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.v.以牺牲……为代价20．course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.n.一道菜21．credit(熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购)(2014·高考福建卷)Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.v.把……归功于22．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.adj.生气的23．cushion(熟义：n.垫子，缓冲物)(2014·高考湖南卷)．..improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲D1．dash(熟义：v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许2．dawn(熟义：n.拂晓；vi.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him.vi.开始明白，被领悟3．deliver(熟义：v.递送；接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech.vt.发言，讲话4．desperate(熟义：adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想5．deposit(熟义：v.把钱等存入银行)He deposited the book on the desk.vt.放下；放置6．desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7．develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？vt.冲印8．devotion(熟义：n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children.n.深爱，挚爱9．digest(熟义：v.消化；n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news.v.理解，领悟10．drive(熟义：v.驾驶)(2014·高考江苏卷)Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj.受到驱使的，被动的11．draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)(2014·高考重庆卷)．..but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v.推断出E1．easy(熟义：adj.容易的；安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter.adj.安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地，悠闲地2．edge(熟义：n.边缘；刀刃)Kate edged her chair to me.v.徐徐移动3．employ(熟义：v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.v.利用，使用4．engage(熟义：使订婚)I can’t get through，for her line is engaged.adj.电话占线的5．enter(熟义：v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参加6．equal(熟义：adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task.adj.胜任的7．express(熟义：v.表达)(2014·高考天津卷)The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.n.快车8．enterprise(熟义：n.公司；企业单位；事业单位)He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.n.事业心；进取心9．exit(熟义：v.出去；离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits.v.退场10．explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v.利用F1．fail(熟义：v.失败)(2014·高考天津卷)As her eyes began to fail，low read to her.v.衰退2．fancy(熟义：adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority.v.自负地认为3．fashion(熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion.n.方式4．fast(熟义：adj.&adv.快的/地)(2014·高考江苏卷)However，another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地；完全地5．fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.n.罚款6．fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention.vt.吸引7．force(熟义：vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取8．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.adj.不熟悉的9．freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动10．fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1．go(熟义：vi.去，变得)It goes by electricity.vi.(机器)运行，运转2．govern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt.影响；支配3．grade(熟义：n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4．green(熟义：adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health.n.(pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work.adj.年轻而无经验的H1．heavy(熟义：adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker.adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.adj.(交通)拥挤的2．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.n.成功；红极一时的事3．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job.vi.搜寻I1．inspire(熟义：vt.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.vt.使产生(感觉或情感) 2．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.n.股份3．introduce(熟义：v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.v.采用4．invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造，虚构5．invite(熟义：v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6．iron(熟义：n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.vt.用熨斗熨J1．jam(熟义：n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.vt.堵塞2．job(熟义：n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job.n.费力的事3．just(熟义：adv.正好，恰好)You are a just person.adj.公正的K1．keep(熟义：v.保持，保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.v.经营2．key(熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3．kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.v.开玩笑4．kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy fools around all day long，killing time.v.消磨(时间)L1．last(熟义：adj.最后的；v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的2．late(熟义：adj.&adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的3．lay(熟义：vt.放置；产卵；下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today.v.铺，铺设4．life(熟义：n.生活)The children are full of life.n.活力，劲头5．lift(熟义：v.抬高；n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.n.鼓舞M1．make(熟义：v.制造；使……)We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall.n.前进2．mark(熟义：vt.做标记；留下痕迹；评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.vt.表明；是……的迹象3．mask(熟义：n.面罩；面具)She masked her anger with a smile.vt.掩饰4．match(熟义：n.火柴，旗鼓相当的人)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.v.与……匹配5．mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)(2014·高考湖北卷)Albert said sharply，“Don’t be so mean.”adj.小气的6．monitor(熟义：n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7．multiply(熟义：v.乘；乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加；迅速增加8．mushroom(熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.vi.快速增长；迅速增长Nnative(熟义：adj.当地的，本地的)He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的，与生俱来的O1．observe(熟义：vt.观察，观测；遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China？v.庆祝，欢度2．open(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open.adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3．operate(熟义：vi.(机器)运转，工作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4．outgoing(熟义：adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的)The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.adj.将卸任的P1．polish(熟义：vt.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing.vt.润色2．position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem？n.立场；观点3．pound(熟义：n.镑；英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.n.猛击；连续重击4．practice(熟义：n.实践；练习)(2014·高考山东卷)It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.n.惯例5．promise(熟义：v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.v.使……有可能R1．raw(熟义：adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw.adj.(食物等)生的；未煮的2．read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.v.理解；领会3．receive(熟义：vt.得到；收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.vt.接待；欢迎4．receipt(熟义：n.收据；收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.n.接收；收到5．reflect(熟义：v.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.v.思考6．repair(熟义：v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救；弥补7．reserve(熟义：v.&n.预定；预约；保留；储备)(2014·高考广东卷)Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa.n.(野生生物)保护区8．review(熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.vt.回顾9．round(熟义：prep.&adv.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合；局；轮；场S1．shoot(熟义：v.射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.n.嫩芽；新枝2．shot(熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry.n.重要人物3．shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v.承担4．somebody(熟义：pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.pron.有一定地位的人物It is important to have a sound body.adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6．spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的；v.吝惜；拨出，抽出)He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety.vt.省的；免去7．spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8．stand(熟义：v.站立；忍受)(2014·高考福建卷)At the front of the supermarket，a charity(慈善)group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.n.货摊9．station(熟义：n.站台；所；局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.v.驻扎10．strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.n.强项11．succeed(熟义：v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12．sharp(熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.adv.(用于表示时间的词语后，表示准时)……整13．subject(熟义：n.话题)The child is subject to cold.adj.易遭受……的T1．taste(熟义：v.品尝，尝出……味道)(2013·高考天津卷)While she was in Paris，she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2．tie(熟义：vt.栓，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3．treat(熟义：vt.对待；处理；治疗)It’s my treat this time.n.请客Uundertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle(熟义：n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介，载体W1．wear(熟义：vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.vt.流露2．weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！v.权衡；斟酌How much weight will be attached to his decision？n.分量，重要性4．will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will？n.遗嘱5．workshop(熟义：n.车间；工场)I attended a theater workshop not long ago.n.研讨班，讲习班。
2016届高考英语3500词汇表速记(绝对有用)
2016年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s abilit y 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victor y/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整，调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt（admi tt ed ,admi tt ed）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养，采用，采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进，促进；前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先，事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点，好处(可数名词) 反：disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对（某人）有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1）为…做广告advertise a product / things2）登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/foll ow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动，使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着，反对, 靠着，迎着，衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄；时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意；应允1）agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”：The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
(完整版)2016年高考英语解析
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷阅读理解A 21 -23ACDC我们就从第一段说一下，居里夫人是谁，怎么怎么样。
居里夫人这个词2011年的陕西卷也考过，考过居里夫人和她的女儿，这两个人得诺贝尔奖。
居里夫人一家人一共有五个人六次得过诺贝尔奖，大家不知道，只知道居里夫人一个人。
这篇文章就是说看这个地方的这句话，这篇文章的核心就是过去100年中最具有影响力的女人是谁，咱们来看题。
第一题，说她是为什么在历史上是闻名的，已经有同学在说了这个题选A。
找这个Jane这个人，这个地方的第一句话怎么说的呢？anyone who……任何一个做社会工作的人，这地方涉及到一个语法的，需要去谢谢某人，这个人是社会工作者，这个题基本上是送分的。
第一个美国得诺贝尔奖的人。
来看第二个题，谁是OCOEOR…我们知道有一个固定的，意思叫做公司需要具有稳定性，为什么会被法律公司所拒绝。
1930年，看到这个地方，到现在为止还是一个活着的人，这个题已经开始出现对词汇的考察了。
这句话叫，因为她是一个女人，所以她并不能从事一些和法律相关的工作，这就是咱们说的性别歧视。
然后看这个，在这篇文章里面A选项是缺乏对法律的训练，应该是没有提到的，这个题必须要用排除法。
B选项是经验很少。
C选项是不认识，核心在于这个单词是不认识的一个单词，但是我们知道against，这是反对的意思，就是反对女人。
D选项是没有钱。
我们知道这个地方说得很明白，因为她是一个女人，所以说我们从排除法可以选到正确的答案，C选项，但如果你直接做的话不一定能做到位，其实看到这个题我就有一点感觉，对词汇的考察已经到了比较深入的地步。
第三个题他说谁做了巨大的贡献在civil-rights，实际上就是内战，谁引领了美国的民权的运动呢？答案是D。
咱们来看看这个人是怎么出来的，你直接定位，第一个题很简单的，看什么选什么，定位的时候我们来看看这个人是怎么回事。
前面说这个人拒绝在公交车上让座，因此被逮捕了。
2016高考英语词汇归纳二
2016高考英语词汇归纳二2016高考英语词汇归纳二高考英语词汇解析：blame的用法blame的用法与搭配1 . blame sb因为某事而责备某人。
如：He blamedgligence. 他责备我粗心大意。
I don’t blame you for doing that. 我不责备你做了那事。
把某事的责任归咎于某人。
如：He blamed his teaailure. 他把自己的失败归罪于他的老师。
2 . blab 把某事的责任归咎于某人。
如：The driver blamed the accidlist. 司机把事故的责任归咎于骑自行车的人。
注：以上两类结构有时可互换，注意词序不同。
如：He blamed the failu/ He blamedailure. 他把失败归咎于我。
3 . be to bla对某事应负责任。
如：You ablame for what happened. 对所发生的事不应该由你负责。
Which driver was to blaaccident? 那个司机应该对事故负责？Wblaarting? 火灾的引起应该由谁来负责？4 . put [lay ] the blame on sb 归咎于某人。
如： He put [laid] all the bla他把一切都归咎于我。
The judge put [laid] the blaacciddrivar. 法官把事故的责任归咎于汽车司机。
高考英语词汇解析：含有business的若干短语含有business的若干短语1 . bubu事公办。
如：Bi ll may be a friend but bubuand he’best mab. 比尔可以算是朋友，但公事公办，他不是做这项工作最适合的人选。
2 . do business with sb 与某人做生日。
如：It’s a pleasure to do business with you. 同你做生意很愉快。
(完整版)2016高考英语不规则动词表附中文及音标(打印版)
英语不规那么动词表(附音标以及中文解释)bet[bet]bet[bet]bet[bet]博bent[bent]bent[bent]bent[bent]〔使〕弯曲，屈身broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st ]broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st]broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st]播送;播放burst[b?:st]burst[b?:st]burst[b?:st]使爆炸;冲破cost[k?st]cost[k?st]cost[k?st]花cast[kɑ:st]cast[kɑ:st]cast[kɑ:st]投射;投cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割,切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受,害hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]put[put]put[put]put[put]放下，放read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]misread[?m?s'ri:d]misread[?m?s'ri:d]misread[?m?s'ri:d]念，⋯判断set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置?spellbind['spelba?nd ]spellbind['spelba?nd]spellbind['spelba?nd]迷住，使入迷spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上,停止upset[?p?set]upset[?p?set]upset[?p?set]打乱,使心乱;beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打，敲打，跳become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]，成come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4.1原形→ought→oughtbring[bri?]brought[br?:t]brought[br?:t]来buy[bai]bought[b?:t]bought[b?:t]fight[fait]fought[f?:t]fought[f?:t]打架，斗think[θi?k]thought[θ?:t]thought[θ?:t]思考,想seek[si:k]sought[s?:t]sought[s?:t]找，探4.2原形→aught→aughtcatch[k?t?]caught[k?:t]caught[k?:t]捉，抓，捉住teach[ti:t?]taught[t?:t]taught[t?:t]教4.3原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ftfeel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到，感keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开1weep[wi:p] wept[wept] wept[wept] 流泪,哭泣;在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.burn[b?:n] burnt[b?:nt] burnt[b?:nt] 燃烧deal[di:l] dealt[delt] dealt[delt] 解决mean[mi:n] meant[ment] meant[ment] 意思hear[hi?] heard[h?:d] heard[h?:d] 听见dream[dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt] 做梦hang[h??] hanged/hung[h??] hanged/hung 吊死，绞死/悬挂learn[l?:n] learned/learnt[l?:nt] learned/learnt[l?:nt] 学习light[lait] lighted/lit[lit] lighted/lit[lit] 点燃,照亮?leap[li:p] leaped/leapt[lept] leaped/leapt[lept] 跳prove[pru:v] proved proved/proven['pru:vn] 证明,证实,试验rid rid/ridded rid/riddedshave[?e?v] shaved[?e?vd] shaved/shaven[??e?vn] 剃，刮，刨，削shine[?ain] shone/shined shone/shined[??un,??n] 使照耀,使发光show[??u] showed showed/shown['??un] 展示，出示spill[sp?l] spilled/spilt[sp ?lt] spilled/spilt[sp?lt] 溢出;泼出;smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt] smelled/smelt[smelt] 闻,嗅speed[spi:d] speeded/sped[sped] speeded/sped[sped] 加速spell[spel] spelled/spelt[spelt] spelled/spelt[spelt] 拼写spoil[sp??l] spoiled/spoilt[sp??lt] spoiled/spoilt[sp??lt] 损坏，宠坏;抢劫swell[swel] swelled[sweld] swelled/swollen[?sw??l?n] 肿胀;增强?melt[melt] melted[meltid] melted/molten[m??ltn]wake[weik] waked/woke[w?uk] waked/woken['w?uk?n] 醒来,叫醒,激发变其中一个元音字母dig[diɡ]dug[d?ɡ] dug[d?ɡ] 掘(土),挖(洞、沟等) feed[fi:d] fed[fed] fed[fed] 喂find[faind] found[fa?nd] found[fa?nd] 发现,找到get[ɡet] got[ɡ?t] got/gotten['ɡ?tn] 得到hold[h?uld] held[held] held[held] 拥有,握住,支持lead[li:d] led[led] led[led] 引导,带着,领导meet[mi:t] met[met] met[met] 遇见sit[sit] sat[s?t] sat[s?t] 坐shoot[?u:t] shot[??t] shot[??t] 射击spit[spit] spit/spat[sp?t] spit/spat[sp?t] 吐痰,spin[sp?n] spun[sp?n] spun[sp?n] 纺纱;快速旋转;眩晕stick[stik] stuck[st?k] stuck[st?k] 插进,刺入,粘住, stick[st?k] stuck[st?k] stuck[st?k] 粘贴;张贴;插/刺入; strike[stra?k] struck[str?k] struck/stricken[?str?k?n] 击打;打swing[sw??] swung[sw??] swung[sw??] 〔使〕摇摆;/摇荡win[win] won[w?n] won[w?n] 赢把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改〞为“t〞构成过去式或过去分词.bend[bend] bent[bent] bent[bent] 〔使〕弯曲，屈身build[bild] built[bilt] built[bilt] 建筑，建设lend[lend] lent[lent] lent[lent] 借给，借出rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] 改建,重建send[send] sent[sent] sent[sent] 送，传送spend[spend] spent[spent] spent[spent] 花费其它bleed[bli:d] bled[bled] bled[bled] 使出血;勒索，敲诈lay[lei] laid[leid] laid[leid] 下蛋,放置pay[pei] paid[peid] paid[peid] 付panic[?p?n?k] panicked[?p?n?kt] panicked[?p?n?kt] 使恐慌;say[sei] said[sed] said[sed] 说stand[st?nd] stood[stud] stood[stud] 站understand understood[,?nd?'stud] understood[,?nd?'stud] 明白misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会，误解lose[lu:z] lost[l?st,l?:st] lost[l?st,l?:st] 失去have[h?v] had[h?d,h?d,?d] had[h?d,h?d,?d] 有make[meik] made[meid] made[meid] 制造sell[sel] sold[s?uld] sold[s?uld] 卖tell[tel] told[t?uld] told[t?uld] 告诉retell[,ri:'tel] retold[,ri:'t?uld] retold[,ri:'t?uld] 重讲,重复, 复述flee[fli:] fled[fled] fled[fled] 逃走，逃掉原形→过去式→原形+(e)nbite[ba?t] bit[b?t] bitten[?b?tn] 咬，叮blow[bl?u] blew[blu:] blown[bl??n] 吹drive[draiv] drove[dr?uv] driven[driv?n] 驾驶draw[dr?:] drew[dru:] drawn[dr?:n] 画画eat[i:t] ate[et,eit] eaten['i:t?n] 吃fall[f?:l] fell[fel] fallen['f?:l?n] 落下give[ɡiv] gave[ɡeiv] given['ɡiv?n] 给grow[ɡr?u] grew[ɡru:] grown[ɡr?un] 生长forgive[f?'ɡiv] forgave[f?'ɡe?v] forgiven[f?'givn] 原谅,饶恕forbid[f??b?d] forbade[f??b?d] forbidden[f??b?dn] 阻止;禁止know[n?u] knew[nju:] known[n??n] 知道mistake[mi'steik] mistook[mi'stuk] mistaken[m?'ste?k(?)n] 弄错;误解, overeat['?uv?'i:t] overate[,?uv?'reit] overeaten[???v?r'i:tn] (使)吃过量take[teik] took[tuk] taken['teikn,'teik?n] 拿，取undertake[??nd??te?k] undertook[??nd?'t?k] undertaken[??nd?'te?k?n] 承诺;担任throw[θu]r? threw[θru:] thrown[θr?un,'un]θr? 抛,扔，投掷ride[raid] rode[r?ud] ridden['rid?n] 骑rise[ra?z] rose[r??z] risen['r?zn] 升高arise[??ra?z] arose[??r??z] arisen[??r?zn] 呈现，出现，发生see[si:] saw[s?:] seen[si:n] 看见foresee[f?:?si:] foresaw[f?:?s?:] foreseen[f?:?si:n] 预知，预见sew sewed sewed/sewnsow[s??] sowed[s??t] sowed/sown[s??n] 播〔种〕，播种于;shake[?e?k] shook[??k] shaken[???k?n] 握手;摇撼write[rait] wrote[r?ut] written['rit?n] 写原形→过去式→过去式+(e)nbite[ba?t] bit[b?t] bitten[?b?tn] 咬，叮break[breik] broke[br?uk] broken['br?uk?n] 打破choose[t?u:z] chose[t??uz] chosen['t??uz?n] 选择get[ɡet] got[ɡ?t] got/gotten['ɡ?tn] 得到hide[haid] hid[hid] hidden['hid?n] 隐藏forget[f?'ɡet] forgot[f?'ɡ?t] forgotten[f?'ɡ?tn] 忘记freeze[fri:z] froze[fr?uz] frozen['fr?uzn] 冷冻,结冰,感到严寒speak[spi:k] spoke[sp?uk] spoken['sp?uk?n] 说，讲steal[sti:l] stole[st??l] stolen['st?ul?n] 偷shrink shrunk/shrank shrunken/shrunk?weave[wi:v] wove[w??v] woven[?w??vn] 编，织;迂回行进;变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i分〞别为“a〔〞过去式〕和“u〔〞过去分词〕.[i→a→u]begin[bi'ɡin] began[bi'ɡ?n] begun[bi'ɡ?n] 开始drink[dri?k] drank[dr??k] drunk[dr??k] 喝sing[si?] sang[s??] sung[s??] 唱sink[si?k] sank[s??k] sunk[s??k] 下沉, 漂浮swim[swim] swam[sw?m] swum[sw?m] 游泳ring[ri?] rang[r??] rung[r??] 打，铃响其它be(am,is,are) was/were[w?(r)] been[bi?n] 是bear[bε?] bore[b?:] born/borne[b?:n] 负担, 忍受do[du:,du:] did[did] done[d?n] 做fly[flai] flew[flu:] flown[fl?un] 飞go[ɡ?u] went[went] gone[ɡ?n] 去lie[lai] lay[lei] lain[lein] 躺，平躺tear[te?(r)] tore[t?:(r)] torn[t?:n] 撕碎;撕wear[wε?] wore[w?:] worn[w?:n] 穿4。
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A1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/roundc) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席absence from work/ schoolThe decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent fromabsent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /planaccept sb/st h as…13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should besentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make greatachievements23.●acknowl edge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused bygreenhouse gases.Y aoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v.I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/runacross碰到25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /beactive in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv.in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundingsadapt the novel for a filmadaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble.b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up.d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single lifeadjust yourself to the student lifeadjustment n. 调整，调节34. admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt（admi tt ed ,admi tt ed）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don e He admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养，采用，采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进，促进；前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先，事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点，好处(可数名词) 反：disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对（某人）有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1）为…做广告advertise a product / things2）登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动，使悲伤等Smoking affects health.People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/tobuy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid ofwaking him up.44. against prep对着，反对, 靠着，迎着，衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be againststh 反对They are strongly against the plan.The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄；时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early ag e; at the age of … ; of the sameage=of an ageAfter his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意；应允1）agree with① agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;― (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜‖：The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。