(广东专用)2019年中考英语总复习 第3部分 话题专项突破 第3节 居住环境练习 人教新目标版

第3部分第三节一、完形填空(2018广州五中一模改编)I have a neighbor called “Happy”. I have never seen her __1__ at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻的) word to anyone .Happy and her husband Ben, have a huge __2__. They spent many happy hours together in it. Most of the neighbors were __3__. We all wished we could have such a large garden.Last month, Happy and Ben __4__ most of the neighborhoods for an “all－day food festival”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very __5__ in the morning. We didn't know what was about to __6__.By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden __7__ tomatoes, beans, okra (秋葵), and squash (南瓜). By 10:00 a.m., there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five o'clock that afternoon, everyone was a little drunk __8__ drinking lots of wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben __9__ shopping bags to us, which were filled with the bounty (收成) of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a wonderful gift!Well, the point wasn't so much about the __10__. The true gift was a wonderful day when friends enjoyed one another's company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Ben's garden.( )1.A．happy B．surprisedC．angry D．crazy( )2.A．garden B．houseC．office D．flat( )3.A．quiet B．carefulC．interested D．worried( )4.A．invited B．told C．taught D．helped ( )5.A．recently B．early C．lately D．later ( )6.A．take place B．take action C．take turns D．take care ( )7.A．cutting B．eating C．planting D．picking ( )8.A．until B．since C．before D．after ( )9.A．picked out B．checked out C．handed out D．found out ( )10.A．time B．food C．garden D．story二、阅读理解A(2018江门市江海区二模)Mrs. Clean House CleaningComing home to a house that is clean will make us feel very comfortable. Mrs. Clean House Cleaning is the most well-known, trusted name in home cleaning service. We have provided housekeeping services according to the wishes of our customers.We are a husband-and-wife-run company with a passion (热情) for our business. We started as a small cleaning group with two cleaners in 1997. In the past 20 years, we have grown into a company with over 200 cleaners, and we now provide service for 30,000 customers each year.If you are not happy with our service, we will come back and clean till you are 100% satisfied because we have:*best cleaning service*great cleaning supplies & equipment(设备)*environmentally friendly cleaning products*well-trained cleaners with police-checked background$20 OFF your first cleaning and $10 OFF the second Set up your cleaning order online：Tell us what you want us to do on our website and you will get our e-mail in reply.Call the officeCall our office to ask any questions you have and make an appointment (预约).Tel: 6665－5436No more time spent in cleaning the kitchen, bathroom and all the other areas of your home.With more time to do what you like, contract with Mrs. Clean House Cleaning, and your life will be completely changed immediately!( )1. Owners of the company are______.A．two friends B．two menC．a couple D．two neighbors( )2. Cleaners from this company ______.A．can be trusted B．have no passionC．are well-known D．have unclear background( )3. If your first order with this company is priced 50 dollars, then you have to pay______.A．70 dollars B．50 dollarsC．40 dollars D．30 dollars( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．There are 200 cleaners in this company.B．If the customers are not satisfied with the cleaning, they don't have to pay for it.C．Customers have three ways to make an appointment with this cleaning company.D．Customers can spare some time for their hobbies if they pay the company to do the cleaning.( )5. The passage is probably from ______.A．a guide on cleaning B．an advertisement of a cleaning companyC．a guide on time-saving D．an advertisement of a very clean houseBAre you aged between 14 and 19 years old? Do you care about the environment around you? Would you please help make the area you live in cleaner and safer?If your answers are “yes”，“yes”and “yes”，then read on! You may be surprised to hear that you can actually get money for improving your community.The “Big Lottery (彩票)”is giving money to groups of teenagers who want to become active citizens. We have ￡80,000 to give away. We're looking for young people to take part in schemes and projects near to the places they live in.Here are some easy things you could do to get started：Meeting the neighborsEverybody needs good neighbors. Knock on people's doors andfind out what they need to improve in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don't want to go around to their houses, you could always put a note through their doors.Neighborhood watchNeighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It's a good way to make the area you live in safe.Lending a handThere are elderly people living in the neighborhood. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their gardens or walk their dogs!No litteringNobody likes picking up rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable!( )6. The aim of the “Big Lottery”is ______.A．to make the neighborhood busier B．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local community D．to help young babies in the neighborhood( )7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The center for elderly people will be larger.B．The writer is the manager of the community.C．It is hard to find a neighbor to watch your house in the UK.D．We will get money if we give any help in our community.( )8. The underlined word “schemes”means ______ in Chinesein the passage.A．公民B．街坊C．规划D．社区( )9. Who is needed to take part in the project?A．Anyone who wants to. B．Teenagers from 14 to 19.C．All the teenagers. D．All the students in the neighborhood.( )10. The passage is mainly about ______.A．why we should care about the elderly people in our community B．what we can do to improve the environment of our community C．how we can keep our community cleanD．when we should get the neighbors together to meet their needsC(2018江门市江海区模拟)配对阅读左栏是五个人将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七个废品处理的措施，请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的处理措施。