巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词B5

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巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语
put
put
put
放置
cut
cut
cut
切,割,剪
let
let
let

bet
bet
bet
打赌
hit
hit
hit
撞击
set
set
set
安排,安置
cost
cost
cost
花费,值
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
shut
展示
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned

burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻,嗅
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
swum
游泳
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语
wear
wore
worn
穿着
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken

choose
chose
chosen
选择
freeze

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型1.原形→ew→own2.i→a→u3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n5.无规律四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought2.原形→aught→aught3.变其中一个元音字母4.原形→lt→lt5.变其中一个辅音字母6.辅音字母和元音字母都变五、AAB型六、有两种形式七、情态动词(无过去分词)1.把动词原形中的o改为abecome—became,come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。

如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam,sink—sank,3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。

如:drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。

如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw/ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。

如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。

如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。

如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
were
do
did
done

go
went
gone
走,离去
rise
rose
risen
上升,升起
take
took
taken
拿走,花费
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought

fight
fought
fought
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿着
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken

freeze
froze
frozen
冷冻,冻结
choose
chose
chosen
选择
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten

forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给予
ride
rode
ridden
骑,乘
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written

fall
fell
fallen

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
也许
must

必须
shall
should
将要
will
would

汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten

forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给予
ride
rode
ridden
骑,乘
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written

fall
fell
fallen
落下
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been

are
hurt
使…伤痛
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come

run
ran
run

三、ABC型
1.原形→ew→own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown

draw
drew
drawn

grow
grew
understand
understood
understood
理解
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
思考
2.原形→aught →aught
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂食
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到,变得
hold
held
held
拥有,举行
babysit
gone
走,离去
rise
rose
risen
上升,升起
take
took
taken
拿走,花费
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought →ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought

fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
阅读
cut
cut
cut
切,割,剪
let
let
let

put
put
put
放置
cost
cost
cost

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
扔,抛
fly
flew
flown

2. i→a →u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺下,位于
show
showed
showed
展示
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写

spelt
burn
burned
burned

burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻,嗅
smelt
smelt
swept
扫地
Spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
5.变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给予
ride
rode
ridden
骑,乘
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written

fall
fell
fallen
落下
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been

are
were
do
did
done

go
went
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
扔,抛
fly
flew
flown

2. i→a →u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺下,位于
show
showed
showed
展示
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
got
got
得到,变得
hold
held
held
拥有,举行
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat

win
won
won

find
found
found
发现
4. 原形→lt→lt
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到,触摸
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
can
could

may
might
也许
must

必须
shall
should
将要
will
would

hurt
使…伤痛
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come

run
ran
run

三、ABC型
1.原形→ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown

draw
drew
drawn

grow
grew
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
扫地

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记
记忆不规则动词的过去式和过去分词可以采用以下几种方法:
1.规则整理:将不规则动词按照相似的过去式和过去分词形式进行整理,找出其中的规律性。

例如:
go -> went -> gone
sing -> sang -> sung
run -> ran -> run
2.词形变化:将单词按照原词根和词尾的变化形式进行记忆。

例如:
take -> took -> taken
break -> broke -> broken
3.有意象联想:将不规则动词的形式与一些形象的场景进行联想,形成记忆的关联。

例如:
swim -> swam -> swum (游泳,浮在水面上)
fly -> flew -> flown (飞翔在空中)
4.歌曲、押韵和故事:可以根据不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式进行创作歌曲、押韵或编写故事来记忆。

例如:
sing a song -> sang a song -> sung a song (唱一首歌)
break a cup -> broke a cup -> broken a cup (打破一个杯子)。

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型1. 原形→ew →own2. i→a →u3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n5. 无规律四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought2. 原形→aught →aught3. 变其中一个元音字母4. 原形→lt→lt5. 变其中一个辅音字母6.辅音字母和元音字母都变五、AAB型六、有两种形式七、情态动词(无过去分词)1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。

过去分词不变.如:become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。

如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。

如:drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote 4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。

如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。

如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。

如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[ :t]的过去式。

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
shopped
购物
drop
dropped
dropped
掉下
slip
slipped
slipped
滑倒
travel
travelled
travelled
旅行
wrap
wrapped
wrapped
包裹
occur
occurred
occurred
发生
admit
admitted
admitted
承认
nod
nodded
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿着
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken

freeze
froze
frozen
冷冻,冻结
choose
chose
chosen
选择
steal
stole
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂食
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到,变得
hold
held
held
拥有,举行
babysit
babysat
babysat

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
would

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿着
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken

freeze
froze
frozen
冷冻,冻结
choose
chose
chosen
选择
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten

forbid
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
置放
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said

sell
sold
sold
销售
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
站立,忍受
understand
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come

run
ran
run

三、ABC型
1.原形→ew →own

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词,用来背诵

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词,用来背诵

巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词三、ABC型1四、ABB型2七、情态动词(无过去分词)1. 把动词原形中的obecome—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。

如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。

如:drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。

如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。

如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。

如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。

如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。

如:can—could,shall—should,will—would12.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。

如:hear[hi ]—heard[h :d],say[sei]—said[sed],mean[mi:n]—meant[ment],dream—dreamt [dremt]13.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型四、ABB型3. 变其中一个元音字母五、AAB型六、有两种形式1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。

过去分词不变.如:become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。

如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。

如:drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。

如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。

如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。

如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。

如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。

如:can—could,shall—should,will—would12.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词,用来背诵

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词,用来背诵

巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词三、ABC型1四、ABB型2七、情态动词(无过去分词)1. 把动词原形中的obecome—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。

如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。

如:drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。

如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。

如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。

如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。

如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。

如:can—could,shall—should,will—would12.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。

如:hear[hi ]—heard[h :d],say[sei]—said[sed],mean[mi:n]—meant[ment],dream—dreamt [dremt]13.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记法

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记法

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记法一、AAA型:即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。

broadcast(广播)--- broadcast / broadcasted --- broadcast/ broadcasted , burst(爆发,突然发作)---burst---burst, cast(撒,扔,抛)-- cast ---cast , cost(花费)---cost---cost, cut(剪,切,割)---cut---cut, hit(打,撞击)---hit---hit, hurt(伤害,受伤)---hurt---hurt, let(让)---let---let, put(放,摆)---put---put, read(读,朗读)---read---read , set(安置,释放)---set---set, shut(关闭,合拢)---shut---shut, split(切开,撕开)---split---split, spread(展开,延伸)---spread---spread注意: read--read--read发音分别是[ri:d]--[red]--[red],其余动词三式读音相同。

二、ABA型:即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。

become(变得,成为)---became---become, come(来,来到)---came---come, run(奔跑,褪色)---ran---run, overcome---overcame---overcome三、ABB型:即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。

1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-t。

如:bend(使弯曲)---bent---bent, build(建筑,造)---built---built, lend(借出)---lent---lent, send(打发,送,邮寄)---sent---sent, spend(花费,度过)---spent---spent2、原形最后一个字母改为t。

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词三、ABC型四、ABB型七、情态动词(无过去分词)1.become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。

如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。

如:drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。

如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。

如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。

如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。

如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。

如:can—could,shall—should,will—would12.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。

如:hear[hi ]—heard[h :d],say[sei]—said[sed],mean[mi:n]—meant[ment],dream—dreamt [dremt]13.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词B5初中删减打印版

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词B5初中删减打印版
hung
悬挂
learn
learned
learned
学习
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺下,位于
show
showed
showed
展示
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned

burnt
burnt
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
扔,抛
fly
flew
flown

2. i→a→u
原形
过去式
分词
汉意
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
admitted
admitted
承认
nod
nodded
nodded
点头
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
lend
lent
lent

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉意

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型五、AAB型1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。

过去分词不变.如:become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。

如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam ,sink—sank,3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。

如:drive—drove,ride—rode,shine—shone,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。

如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。

如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。

如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。

如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。

如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。

如:can—could,shall—should,will—would12.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给予
ride
rode
ridden
骑,乘
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written

fall
fell
fallen
落下
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been

are
were
do
did
done

go
went
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come

run
ran
run

三、ABC型
1.原形→ew→own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown

draw
drew
drawn

grow
grew
grown
生长
know
照耀
shone
shБайду номын сангаасne
dream
dreamed
dreamed
梦想
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒来
woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
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fall
fell
fallen
落下
shake
shook
shaken
摇动
take
took
taken
拿走,带走
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been

are
were
do
did
done

go
went
gone
走,离去
rise
rose
risen
上升,升起
drive
drove
driven
开车
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
lend
lent
lent

leap
leapt
leapt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻,嗅
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
梦想
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒来
woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
spoil
spoiled
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿着
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken

freeze
froze
frozen
冷冻,冻结
choose
chose
chosen
选择
steal
stole

draw
drew
drawn

grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
扔,抛
fly
flew
flown

2. i→a→u
原形
过去式
分词
汉意
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
使…伤痛
burst
burst
burst
爆裂
shut
shut
shut
关闭
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come

run
ran
run

三、ABC型
1.原形→ew→own
原形
过去式
分词
汉意
blow
blew
blown
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思feedf源自dfed喂食meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到,变得
hold
held
held
拥有,举行
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat

win
won
won

find
found
跳跃
swing
swung
swung
转向
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
置放
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said

sell
sold
sold
销售
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
hung
悬挂
learn
learned
learned
学习
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺下,位于
show
showed
showed
展示
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned

burnt
burnt
spoiled
使索然无味,损坏
spoilt
spoilt
七、情态动词(无过去分词)
原形
过去式
汉语意思
can
could

may
might
也许
must

必须
shall
should
将要
will
would

需要双写末尾字母的动词
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
shop
shopped
shopped
购物
drop
dropped
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
分词
汉意
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought

fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
2.原形→aught→aught
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
found
发现
speed
sped
sped
疾驶
4.原形→lt→lt
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到,触摸
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
扫地
creep
crept
crept
爬行
5.变其中一个辅音字母
stolen

break
broke
broken
打破
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten

forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给予
ride
rode
ridden
骑,乘
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written

dropped
掉下
slip
slipped
slipped
滑倒
travel
travelled
travelled
旅行
wrap
wrapped
wrapped
包裹
occur
occurred
occurred
发生
admit
admitted
admitted
承认
nod
nodded
nodded
点头
grab
grabbed
grabbed
站立,忍受
understand
understood
understood
理解
wind
wound
wound
蜿蜒
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born

bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
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