2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟试卷(七) Word版含答案
(广东卷)普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真模拟题(七)
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(七)本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The London Underground has been known as The Tube since 1890, when the first deep-level electric railway line was opened. It is the world’s oldest underground railway and the __1__ of the system means there are regular weekend engineering repair work.However, in mos t people’s eyes, it is more than just a __2__ system. It is not unusual to see people reading thick books on the tube, __3__ at the door during rush hour. But there is another way Londoners enjoy __4__ on the underground, as poems are scattered around __5__, without a targeted group or a fixed topic.The project of the poems has been running __6__ since 1986 and achieved great success. Poems appear three times a year, six at a time, two of which are always written by living poets. American writer Judith Chernaik, editor and founder of Poems on the Underground, said the most of them are chosen randomly, either from great poets orfrom __7__ enthusiasts of English poetry. These poems aim to bring poetry to __8__, and show a wide range of styles. They are classical or contemporary, domestic or __9__.Love or __10__ poetry, this project “has proved to be an excellent way of introducing poetry, with passengers often wanting to __11__ more,” according to the government organization Transport for London. “This has l ed to the __12__ of a seriesof Poems on the Underground books, which is now in its 11th edition.”This new edition contains poems that have been displayed in __13__ over the years. The poems are __14__ into sections such as love, music, nature, war, and loss. The Tube system has become quite the bastion (堡垒) of British __15__.1. A. reputation B. age C. convenience D. application2. A. learning B. government C. transport D. environment3. A. crowded B. difficult C. occupied D. regular4. A. leisure B. books C. life D. literature5. A. accordingly B. regularly C. randomly D. occasionally6. A. rapidly B. smoothly C. simply D. faithfully7. A. unknown B. talented C. normal D. inspired8. A. passers-by B. enthusiasts C. audiences D. passengers9. A. modern B. homemade C. international D. significant10. A. hate B. learn C. enjoy D. write11. A. compose B. recall C. play D. read12. A. announcement B. statement C. publication D. organization13. A. schools B. carriages C. streets D. communities14. A. translated B. changed C. reserved D. classified15. A. finance B. culture C. language D. communication第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
广东2015高考英语模拟题及答案
2015高考广东英语仿真模拟题(一)I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Money can’t buy happiness, right? Well, not true. According to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal, over the past few years, new research has given us a much deeper ____1____ of the relationship between what we earn and how we ____2____. People with higher ____3____ are, broadly speaking, happier than those who struggle to get by. But the research also shows you have to spend strategically if you expect those bank notes to put a ____4____ on your face. Here are some ways to better spend your money:First, buy ____5____, not stuff (东西). A recently published study showed that when people don’t have much money to spare, they ten d to stick to material goods. People think that experiences are only going to provide ____6____ happiness, but in a long term, they actually provide both more happiness and more lasting value.Then, buy lots of little things, rather than one big thing. No matter how much money you spend on something and how ____7____ that product is, you will get used to having it over time and it will become just another ____8____. Such is human nature that people ____9____ new stuff, and any new thing is likely to bring about happiness, says an Atlantic article. Therefore, buying small things can give us ____10____ small pleasures that are different each time they occur.Be sure to ____11____ time, too. It’s also important to consider how what you’re buying will affect how you spend your time. For example, that big house in the ____12____ may seem like a good idea, but according to The Wall Street Journal, a 2004 study found that people with longer commutes(往返) reported ____13____ overall life satisfaction, all other things being equal.Try giving it away. It is found that in countries as ____14____ as Canada, China and Uganda, ____15____ money consistently made people happier. As for many people, to give is better than to receive.1. A. learning B. understanding C. misbelief D. usage2. A. spend B. react C. feel D. waste3. A. incomes B. skills C. education D. intelligence4. A. mark B. expression C. point D. smile5. A. happiness B. lessons C. experiences D. difficulties6. A. temporary B. unbelievable C. rare D. huge7. A. rare B. precious C. expensive D. special8. A. computer B. object C. product D. car9. A. buy B. follow C. find D. bear10. A. frequent B. unforgettable C. costing D. equal11. A. show B. buy C. consider D. spare12. A. towns B. cities C. countries D. suburbs13. A. lower B. greater C. faster D. easier14. A. rich B. developed C. diverse D. poor15. A. earning B. donating C. using D. holding第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
(答案详细解析版)2015年广东省英语高考真题及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2015 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共10 页, 三大题，满分135 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human being live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live – if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.People are living longer because more people 8 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 9 . Now that the chances of dying 10 are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The 11 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12 , not disaster. Today, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in 13 if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the 14 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to 15 active and be devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problem B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25 的相应位置上。
2015年广东高考英语试卷及答案(word版)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语I、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physi cal and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned ___16___ farm, which looked almost abandoned. ___17___ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly ___18___ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what ___19___ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass ___20___ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she ___21___ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living ___22___ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees ___23___ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ___24___ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to ___25___ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow wasII、阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分）第一节、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）APeter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box haven’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ”Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.“You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens.” the salesgirl said.“Yes, you’re right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”“Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl smiled.“No problem.” Peter said.After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.“Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?”The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!”“I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $ 100 bills.“Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you, I never expected it.”26. Which of the following best describes Peter’s word game?A. It was made around 40 years ago.B. It had game boards in different sizes.C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.27. What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter’s word game?A. Old and handy.B. Rare and valuable.C. Classic and attractive.D. Colorful and interesting28. Peter got the names of the game fans from _________.A. an auctionB. the InternetC. a game shopD. the second-hand shop29. What happened at the end of the story?A. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward.B. The salesgirl became Peter’s friend.C. Peter returned the word game for $ 1,000.D. The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again.30. What is the main theme of the story?A. It’s important to keep a promise.B. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness.C. We should be grateful for the help from others.D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money.BWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun huts their eyes… The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them..When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need tofish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.31. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.32. What did the author’s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.33. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _________.A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees.34. After entering the business world, the author found _________.A. it easy to think like a customerB. his father’s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor people35. This passage most likely comes from _________.A. a fishing guideB. a popular sales bookC. a novel on childhoodD. a millionaire’s biographyCDaniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, belie ves it’s important to distinguish television’s influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn’t really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children’s minds.One traditional belief about televisi on is that it reduces a child’s ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). Instead, they learn both explicit and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn’t take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents’ educational background have a stronger influence on a child’s reading. “A child’s reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads.” Anderson says.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ (智商) scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it’s the other way around. “If you’re smart young, you’ll watch less TV when you’re older,” Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.36. By watching TV, children learn _________.A. images through wordsB. more than explicit meaningsC. more about images than wordsD. littl e about people’s psychology37. An educational program is best watched by a child _________.A. on his ownB. with other kidsC. with his parentsD. with his teachers38. Which of the following is most related to children’s reading ability?A. Radio-listeningB. Television-watchingC. Parents’ reading listD. Parents’ educational background39. Anderson believed that _________.A. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he isB. the younger a child is, the more he watches TVC. the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TVD. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school40. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advise on the educational use of TV.B. To describe TV’s harmful effects on children.DIt was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the 'decline of class' and 'classless society' in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.One unchanging aspect of a British person's class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice, Most people said this accent sounded 'educated' and 'soft'. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional（地区的）city accents. These accents were seen as 'common' and 'ugly'. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song 'Common People' puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may 'want to live like common people' they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.41. A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain ________.A. it is time to end class distinctionB. most people belong to middle classC. it is easy to recognize a person’s classD. people regard themselves socially different42. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.A. varietyB. authorityC. divisionD. qualification43. The study in the US showed that BBC English was regarded as _________.A. regionalB. educatedC. prejudicedD. unattractive44. British attitudes towards accent _________.A. have a long traditionB. are based on regional statusC. are shared by the AmericansD. have changed in recent years45. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The middle class is expandingB. A person’s accent reflects his classC. Class is a key part of British societyD. Each class has unique characteristics.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
(广东卷)2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真模拟题(二)
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(二)本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
More and more students are occupying themselves with part-time jobs nowadays. Students working part time usually adopt a ___1___ attitude towards this extracurricular social experience and benefit a lot from it. Apart from making some money to ___2___ themselves, they can learn a great deal which cannot be ___3___ learned from textbooks. Also, they will learn the ___4____ of how to get along well with the people around them, ___5____ related social experience and have a better understanding of the value of ___6____ through doing part-time jobs. Nevertheless, the disadvantages in students doing part-time jobs cannot be ___7____. For instance, too much work may have a negative ___8____ on students’academic performances. After all, they should get the best of their college life and lay a ___9____ foundation of knowledge for their future work. Another ___10____ is that the money earned, if not ___11____ used, tends to result in some bad habits, like gambling or even taking drugs. Worse still, some inexperienced students doing part-time jobs may fall into ___12____ and are cheated by some mean and heartless employers. Good or bad, withthe population explosion in China, more and more students find it ___13____ difficult to get part-time jobs now. Even if they get one, they’re often ___14____ paid.To change the present situation, the society, the authorities concerned in particularly, are called on to develop a fresh look at students doing part-time jobs and hopefully they will take great pains to provide students with opportunities to第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
(答案详细解析版)2015年广东省英语高考真题及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型： A 2015 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共10 页, 三大题，满分135 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角―条形码粘贴处‖。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human being live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live – if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die.Even though we can‘t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don‘t begin to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.People are living longer because more people 8 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 9 . Now that the chances of dying 10 are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The 11 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12 , not disaster. Today, many men and women in their ―golden years‖ are healthy, st ill active, and young in 13 if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the 14 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to 15 active and be devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problem B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25 的相应位置上。
2015年广东高考英语真题答案解析
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分，考试用时120分钟Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲的是人的寿命是有限的，但是随着社会的发展，人民生活水平的提高，人们的寿命比以前更长了，而且老龄化已经成为了社会的一个趋势。
我们的社会需要这些老年人们继续保持积极的心态，为社会做贡献。
1.A 考查动词。
be designed to被设计成，根据句意可以这样理解，科学家们认为人体结构的设计决定了人类最多不会活过120岁。
故应选A。
2.D考查副词。
四个选项中，只有非常地跟健康搭配才比较合理。
根据句意可知，如果一个人非常地健康而且很幸运，人们希望能活到110岁。
故选D。
3.C考查副词。
这句话的意思是，然而，我们的细胞不会一直无止境地再生。
endlessly无止境地。
因此应选C。
4.A考查副词。
根据上下文理解，他们（细胞）慢慢消耗尽的结果就是我们就会变老最终死亡。
eventually最终。
5.B考查形容词。
这句话的意思是：尽管我们不能永久地活着，但是我们的寿命比以前更长了。
句子当中有尽管，但是的关系，根据常识，我们也可以推测我们现在的寿命比以前更长了。
故选B。
6.D考查形容词。
我们可以这样理解这句话，把65岁当做中年和老年的分界线，这已经不适合现在的形势了。
dividing line分界线，故选D。
7.C考查名词。
根据句意可知，现在很多老年人是在75岁之后身体和精神才开始衰弱的，故选C。
8.A考查动词。
根据这一段的内容和the chances of living long are much higher due to a better diets and health care可知，现在的人平均寿命比以前更长的一个原因是人们从童年的疾病中幸存了下来，故选A。
9.D考查名词。
这句话的意思是：在现代医学改变了自然的法则之前，很多孩子死于常见的儿童疾病。
2015年广东高考英语仿真模拟题(一) 附解析
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(一)本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People need homes: children assume their parents’ place as home; boarders call school “home” on weekdays; ___1___ work together to build new homes; but travelers have no place to call “home”, at least for a few nights.So how about people who have to t ravel for a long period of time? Don’t they have the right to have a home? Of course they do.Some regular travelers take their own ___2___: like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very ___3___ with service and attendants; others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more ___4___. Furthermore, driving a camping car during one’s travels and sleeping in the ___5___ at night is just like home — only mobile!And how about ___6___ relationships while on the journey? Some keep ___7___ with their friends via Internet; some send letters and postcards, or even photos; others may just ___8___ andsay hi, just to let their friends know that they’re still alive and ___9___. People find ___10___ to keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps ___11___ feel more or less at home. Backpackers in youth hotel may become very good friends, even ___12___ than siblings (兄弟姐妹).Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a ___13___ of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another “___14___” waiting to be found. Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and ___15___, we can make the place we stay “home”.1. A. relatives B. couples C. workers D. friends2. A. belongings B. suitcases C. means D. documents3. A. bored B. contented C. adapted D. familiar4. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. homely D. special5. A. camp B. vehicle C. wild D. hotel6. A. maintaining B. developing C. beginning D. protecting7. A. company B. enthusiasm C. contact D. concern8. A. return B. depart C. write D. call9. A. happy B. well C. warm D. familiar10. A. ways B. possibilities C. benefits D. advantages11. A. players B. travelers C. adults D. foreigners12. A. deeper B. higher C. closer D. richer13. A. power B. sense C. case D. image14. A. community B. friend C. home D. space15. A. money B. help C. convenience D. imagination第二节语法填空(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
2015年高考英语广东卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页） 绝密★启用前 2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试题卷共12页。
满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔将试卷类型（B ）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span （寿命）was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begi n to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.People are living longer because more people 8 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 9 . Now that the chances of dying 10 are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The 11 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12 , not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in 13 if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the 14 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to 15 active and devoted. 1. A. discovered B. selected C. improved D. designed 2. A. extremely B. generally C. apparently D. completely 3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately 4. A. desperately B. hopelessly C. automatically D. eventually 5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier 6. A. finishing B. waiting C. guiding D. dividing 7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure 8. A. enjoy B. survive C. remember D. value 9. A. diseases B. fears C. worries D. problems 10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet 11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases 12. A. dreams B. chances C. choices D. strengths 13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement 14. A. protection B. suggestions C. permission D. contributions 15. A. sound B. appearC. turnD. stay第二节 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
2015广东高考英语名师模拟卷(含详细解析)
高三英语试题出题人：陈勇（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上或自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
AYou all know what a sandwich is. A sandwich consists of two pieces of bread with all kinds of stuff sandwiched in between. That visual should give you an idea of what the “sandwich generation” is. It refers to people who are taking care of their own families as well as their aging parents.The “sandwichers” are squeezed in between generations, just like baloney is squeezed between two pieces of bread, and are additionally squeezed for time, money and patience and sometimes hard-pressed to keep their sanity. Often they are operating on a wing and a prayer as they are stretched thin.The sandwich generation consists primarily of women in the 45-to-56-year-old age range who are multi-tasking, and sometimes not very well but they don’t have a choi ce, and charged with taking care of their parents as well as their own children. Often the elderly parents are in poor health and this must be dealt with. These women spend a lot of money on their kids and a lot of time taking care of their parents.A study done by the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) concluded that 44 percent of 45-to-55-year-olds have one child under the age of 21 still living with them and at least one living parent. The “sandwichers” are not a new phenomenon, although ther e may be more people in this situation than ever before because people (their parents) are living longer.Historically, children and grandchildren have always helped care for the elderly people in their family. Often several generations lived together in the same home, although that practice is not common nowadays.Another interesting fact about those in the “sandwich generation” is that they may not have any siblings (兄弟姐妹), because families got smaller in the last century. Alternatively, the “sandwichers” may only have one sibling, who doesn’t live near so the obligation of taking care of elderly parents is on one child rather than spread out among a whole passel (一大群) of kids, who shared the responsibility as it once was shared.21. The “sandwich generation” refers to those who ______.A. work while caring for their familiesB. have both parents and children to care forC. have to care for their parents and themselvesD. have more family burdens to shoulder22. We can infer from the third paragraph that ______.A. the “sandwich generation” has more responsibilities to shoulderB. the “sandwich generation” stays at home most of the timeC. the “sandwich generation” is likely to be in poor healthD. men don’t belong to the “sandwich generation”23. There are more “sandwichers” today because ______.A. their parents tend to live with themB. their parents are in poor healthC. their parents live longerD. families are becoming bigger24. Who usually care for the elderly people in a family today according to the text?A. Chidren of the “sandwichers”.B. Grandchildren in the family.C. The whole family.D. The “sandwichers”.25. The last paragraph implies that ______.A. the responsibility of caring for the parents is usually shared among siblingsB. life is especially hard for the “sandwichers” without any siblingsC. caring for aging parents is no longer a problem for the “sandwichers” todayD. aged parents don’t live together with their childrenBGood comprehension is crucial — not only for school — but for everyday activities like reading a newspaper and understanding the directions on a medicine bottle. Like most skills, comprehension requires frequent practice and concentration. By mastering a few techniques, you can improve your ability to understand important information and recall it when necessary.Know your reading purpose. This will help you focus your mind on the mater ial. If you’re reading for information, concentrate on the facts. If you’re reading fiction, try to remember the character names. These strategies will help you become an active reader. Passive readers aren’t engaged in the process and will not comprehend the material effectively.Activate prior knowledge. Before reading a book, read the inside of the jacket cover (书皮保护套), which gives a general overview of the characters, plot and setting. Ask yourself if you have ever been to the places mentioned or found yourself in the similar situations to those outlined in the overview. Making a connection to the text based on experience will help you better comprehend what you are reading.Ask questions as you read, and then focus on finding the answers. This will help you concentrate on the material in the book. If you’re reading a textbook, use chapter headings as a guide to direct your reading as you look for the information that applies specifically to that topic.Apply specific strategies while reading. When reading a novel, make predictions about what may happen based on what you’ve already read combined with your own personal experience. Summarize chapters in your own words or in writing. This enables you to retain details more effectively.Use the visual aids provided in books. Read captions (说明文字) and study pictures, maps and charts. Using visual clues will help you recall critical information necessary for tests, book reports, essays and research papers.Build your vocabulary. Every time you read, you will likely encounter unfamiliar words. Instead of skipping over them, look them up or write them down to look up later. Increasing your vocabulary makes you a stronger reader and more apt to read increasingly complex texts, which will improve your comprehension skills.31. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To help you choose good books.B. To offer you some comprehension techniques.C. To encourage you to do more reading.D. To talk about how to improve your language study.32. By saying “Activate prior knowledge”, the author probably sugges ts that ______.A. you make use of experienceB. you focus on key pointsC. you put knowledge into practiceD. you choose good books33. According to the text, chapter titles can ______.A. provide the direct topics in a textbookB. answer all your questions when you readC. be as important as the topics in a textbookD. help you find topic-related information34. Which of the following involves the application of oral expressions?A. Knowing your reading purpose.B. Asking questions as you read, and then focusing on finding the answers.C. Applying specific strategies while reading.D. Building your vocabulary.35. From the text, we know that ______.A. to gain information, remember the names in your reading materialsB. unlike other reading materials, a novel demands more reading skillsC. you can benefit from the visual aids when reading academic materialsD. only through reading a lot, you can increase your vocabularyCPrudential executive wealth planner Goh Suet Peng cannot stress enough the need to buy medical insurance when one is still young and healthy. “Getting yourself insured early while you are in good health certainly has its benefits. You don’t need to worry about being turned down by your insurance company due to age or health reasons. Secondly, the premium rates(保险费率) are a lot cheaper when you come in at a younger age,” says Goh.Her advice to Nikki Goh, 24, is simple. “In addition to the life insurance policy that she owns now, Nikki should also start putting aside a small amount to buy a medical insurance plan. She clearly understands the importance of such a protection and buying a medical insurance plan now at her age will make it more affordable.”She says a medical insurance plan like PRUhealth, which Prudential Assurance Malaysia Berhad recently launched, would be ideal for Nikki who takes good care of her health, as it has an extra bonus annually as long as she does not make any medical claims from her policy during a year. The bonus amount which Nikki will receive will depend on the plan that she has selec ted. “Besides rewarding customers when they are healthy, PRUhealth also helps old people take care of their medical bills when they need it most,” she says.For 26-year-old Charles Chen, Goh suggests that apart from the need to cut down on his smoking, it is important that he should review his existing life and medical insurance coverage periodically. “Charles is lucky to have parents who have bought him insurance plans. As he grows older and earns more, and his needs change, perhaps like getting married or having children, he will have to review and upgrade his insurance plans accordingly. For now, he needs to check if he is sufficiently covered under his existing medical insurance plan. With healthcare costs continuing to outpace general inflation rate (通货膨胀率), chances are that the plan he bought years ago is unlikely to be enough to meet future needs,” she points out.36. Which of the following is good advice from Goh Suet Peng?A. To go to the gym regularly.B. To take some health supplements regularly.C. To get ourselves insured early.D. To save some money for future use.37. According to Goh Suet Peng, Nikki should .A. take good care of her healthB. buy another life insuranceC. pay her medical billsD. buy a medical insurance plan38. The underlined word “review” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “”.A. refuseB. reconsiderC. repeatD. reuse39. Charles Chen is mentioned in the passage to show that we should .A. have our parents buy insurance for usB. review our early insurance with time going byC. enjoy the benefits from the medical insuranceD. check if we are covered under insurance plans40. The problem Charles Chen may run into is that .A. his parents have bought him the wrong insurance planB. he cannot lead a relatively healthy life under the planC. maybe the plan he has bought cannot meet his future needsD. healthcare may cost beyond his salary in the futureDIt may surprise bookworms, but apparently masterpieces such as Jane Eyre are lacking in something — sound effects. An electronic-book firm is adding background noises and music to the works of Charlotte Bronte, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and William Shakespeare in the hope of attracting younger readers. In one example, a description of rain lashing against a window in a Sherlock Holmes story will be “enhanced” with matching noises.The first multimedia e-books — with sounds to accompany novels — will be available this Friday in the UK. The Booktrack releases are available to iPad users, with other tablet computer versions to follow. The concept is already in use in the U.S., where the classics come with added sound effects. Readers for example can hear the china cups chinking in Mr. Darcy’s garden as they read Pride And Prejudice.A story by Booker Prize winner Salman Rushdie will be released later in the year with a specially crafted orchestral score. Rushdie’s story In The South will be released with a soundtrack provided by the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra.The Power Of Six by Pittacus Lore, a novel for young adults, is one of the first to be tested with a soundtrack which builds in suspense in keeping with the plot. It works by timing the speed of each reader and the software measures the “turning” of a page and moves the music or sounds along accordingly. It has been created by Booktrack which synchronizes (使同步) music to each novel. It is funded by Peter Thiel, a co-founder of PayPal.Mr. Thiel said, “It’s always exciting to witness the creation of a new form of media. The technology promises to captivate readers in a different way.”However, they have been greeted with horror by traditionalists, who say the technology takes away the pleasure of having one’s imagination stimulated by a story. They also raise the prospect (预期) of having to ask an overly eager reader to turn their book down. David Nicholls, whose bestseller One Day was recently turned into a film starring Anne Hathaway, said, “This sounds like the opposite of reading. It would be a distraction.”41. What’s the purpose of the electronic-book firm adding sound effects to masterpieces?A. To add some creative factors to the e-books.B. To arouse interest of the readers.C. To satisfy the readers’ great need.D. To promote the technology progress.42. Where was the idea that sounds are added to accompany novels first put forward?A. Britain.B. Australia.C. New Zealand.D. America.43. The following should be done to make a soundtrack work, EXCEPT .A. measuring how long each reader spends in readingB. increasing the volume of the music or soundsC. making out the reading speedD. changing the music or sounds with pages turned44. What’s Mr. Thiel’ attitude to the future of the new form of media?A. Doubtful.B. Indifferent.C. Hopeful.D. Pessimistic.45. is/are valued most greatly during the reading process according to traditionalists.A. StrategiesB. ImaginationC. MaterialsD. Technology七选五Well-done on an ExamDo not underestimate the power of revision in the days and hours before an examination. The closer you are to the exam, the more chance you have of storing and attaining key information. But do not overdo it. __46__ An effective daily routine can help you through an exam period, so in the days leading up to your first exam, get into the habit of being up and read to work. It can be a shock to the system after months of working to your own timetable to be mentally alert at that time if you have not prepared for it.On the day of the exam, have a good breakfast, pack everything you need ( pens, pencils, erasers, etc), then make your way to the examination hall in good time. __47__Once in your seat, simply pause for a few seconds and collect your thoughts. Close your eyes and take in a few slow, deep breaths to help you relax. When you turn over the test paper, spend a short period reading through all the instructions and questions, paying particular attention to key verbs such as “discuss”, “compare” and “evaluate”. __48__It is always wise to allow 10 minutes at the end of the exam to give yourself time to go back over your answers. Once you have selected the questions you wish to tackle, begin by attempting the one you think is your strongest. It will give you more confidence when you see a well-answered question down on paper. Also remember to write clearly, and do not be afraid to express the unexpected: after all, examiners can get very bored marking stereotypical(模式化的) answers.__49__ If you need something else to focus on to help you collect your thoughts, choose a fixture inthe room, such as the ceiling or anything else that will not allow you to be distracted.Finally, once you have finished, never hang around outside afterwards to attend the discussion by other students.__50__A. Try not to look at those around you, or at the clock.B. When you get home, read the examination paper through and look up the other words you didn’t understand.C. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important.D. Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make and how much time you should spend on each question.E. Go and have a well-earned rest---then prepare the next exam.F. Do not arrive too early, though, as other people’s anxiety can be contagious(传染性的),and you may suffer from undue panic.G. If possible, you can arrive early and communicate with those worried students and help them overcome their anxiety.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案涂在答题卡上。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(六)Word版含答案
★启用前试卷类型：A2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(六)本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Is early childhood education really necessary？Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to 1 the child’s physical，sensory, communicational and social development. Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are 2 enough for kindergarten.There are good 3 for the government to push early childhood education. Studies have shown that orphan children who did not receive good care or education become _ 4 __ delayed causing failure in school, and even in life. Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more _ 5 for school, and are less likely to receive public help or go to prison.There are also _6 comments on putting a child in formal education programs too early. Time Magazine online explains that “the __ 7 _ the child, the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work”. I have personally witnessed many 8 _ of my generation who went toHead Start programs become frustrated and 9 _ with school before they finished high school. Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is，so they are 10 _ to start children earlier.Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great 11 _ in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “12___ start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years. It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early 13 _. Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in ___14___the achievement gap in poor and rich middle school children. Perhaps it is time to find other 15 _ to close that gap.1. A. decrease B. promote C. prevent D. delay2. A. old B. strong C. tall D. good3. A. ways B. choices C. reasons D. chances4. A. spiritual B. mentally C. physically D. developmentally5. A. solved B. prepared C. occupied D. taught6. A. positive B. enjoyable C. negative D. fantastic7. A. cleverer B. bigger C. older D. younger8. A. friends B. children C. parents D. adults9. A. bored B. excited C. inspired D. interested10. A. surprised B. special C. eager D. easy11. A. failure B. mistakes C. losses D. gains12. A. wise B. false C. late D. careful13. A. school B. children C. education D. work14. A. improving B. teaching C. making D. closing15. A. ways B. children C. problems D. goals第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2015年高考英语(广东卷)Word版含解析
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语答案及解析语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men an d women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D6.D考查形容词及语境的理解。
2015年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(广东卷)
around，he was already selling herbs，vegetables and cotton in the market【小题9】 people from the towns met regularly.Now it occurred to 【小 题10】 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
health care.
On the whole, our population is getting older. The ____ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.
When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t
begin to experience physical and mental ___ until after age 75.
2015年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（广东卷）
适用年级：高三 试卷类型：高考真题 试题总数：8 浏览次数：888 上传日期：2015-06-24
1 . How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___ to live no longer than 120 years.
2015广东高考英语试卷及答案
2015广东高考英语试卷及答案绝密★启用前试卷类型：B 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line betweenmiddle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience phys ical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richerD. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waitingD. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worriesD. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safetyD. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(六) Word版含答案
★启用前试卷类型：A2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟题(六)本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Is early childhood education really necessary？Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to 1 the child’s physical，sensory, communicational and social development. Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are 2 enough for kindergarten.There are good 3 for the government to push early childhood education. Studies have shown that orphan children who did not receive good care or education become _ 4 __ delayed causing failure in school, and even in life. Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more _ 5 for school, and are less likely to receive public help or go to prison.There are also _6 comments on putting a child in formal education programs too early. Time Magazine online explains that “the __ 7 _ the child, the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work”. I have personally witnessed many 8 _ of my generation who went toHead Start programs become frustrated and 9 _ with school before they finished high school. Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is，so they are 10 _ to start children earlier.Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great 11 _ in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “12___ start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years. It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early 13 _. Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in ___14___the achievement gap in poor and rich middle school children. Perhaps it is time to find other 15 _ to close that gap.1. A. decrease B. promote C. prevent D. delay2. A. old B. strong C. tall D. good3. A. ways B. choices C. reasons D. chances4. A. spiritual B. mentally C. physically D. developmentally5. A. solved B. prepared C. occupied D. taught6. A. positive B. enjoyable C. negative D. fantastic7. A. cleverer B. bigger C. older D. younger8. A. friends B. children C. parents D. adults9. A. bored B. excited C. inspired D. interested10. A. surprised B. special C. eager D. easy11. A. failure B. mistakes C. losses D. gains12. A. wise B. false C. late D. careful13. A. school B. children C. education D. work14. A. improving B. teaching C. making D. closing15. A. ways B. children C. problems D. goals第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2015年-高考英语真题-广东卷及答案
2015年-高考英语真题-广东卷及答案2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.People are living longer because more people 8 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 9 . Now that the chances of dying 10 are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The 11 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12 , not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in 13 if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the 14 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to 15 active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richerD. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waitingD. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worriesD. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safetyD. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
2015年高考广东英语试卷(含解析)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middleage and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D6.D考查形容词及语境的理解。
英语高考模拟卷-普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及答案(广东卷)仿真模拟题(二)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)仿真模拟题(二)本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
More and more students are occupying themselves with part-time jobs nowadays. Students working part time usually adopt a ___1___ attitude towards this extracurricular social experience and benefit a lot from it. Apart from making some money to ___2___ themselves, they can learn a great deal which cannot be ___3___ learned from textbooks. Also, they will learn the ___4____ of how to get along well with the people around them, ___5____ related social experience and have a better understanding of the value of ___6____ through doing part-time jobs. Nevertheless, the disadvantages in students doing part-time jobs cannot be ___7____. For instance, too much work may have a negative ___8____ on students’ academic performances. After all, they should get the best of their college life and lay a ___9____ foundation of knowledge for their future work. Another ___10____ is that the money earned, if not ___11____ used, tends to result in some bad habits, like gambling or even taking drugs. Worse still, some inexperienced students doingpart-time jobs may fall into ___12____ and are cheated by some mean and heartless employers. Good or bad, with the population explosion in China, more and more students find it ___13____ difficult to get part-time jobs now. Even if they get one, they’re often ___14____ paid.To change the present situation, the society, the authorities concerned in particularly, are called on to develop a fresh look at students doing part-time jobs and hopefully they will take great pains to provide students with opportunities to ___15____ what they’v e learned at school to practice in real life.1. A. stable B. negative C. positive D. tough2. A. afford B. settle C. suppose D. support3. A. truly B. gradually C. normally D. personally4. A. techniques B. effects C. requirements D. chances5. A. reach B. obtain C. apply D. rise6. A. labor B. deed C. ability D. virtue7. A. dismissed B. hidden C. admitted D. overlooked8. A. effort B. impact C. advice D. impression9. A. adequate B. solid C. direct D. suitable10. A. difference B. symbol C. advantage D. weakness11. A. properly B. regularly C. entirely D. rapidly12. A. theories B. debts C. traps D. deals13. A. urgently B. increasingly C. instantly D. constantly14. A. unfairly B. unusually C. equally D. totally15. A. attempt B. arrange C. advertise D. apply第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
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绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
英语仿真模拟题(七)
本试卷共三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The London Underground has been known as The Tube since 1890, when the first deep-level electric railway line was opened. It is the world’s oldest underground railway and the __1__ of the system means there are regular weekend engineering repair work.
However, in mos t people’s eyes, it is more than just a __2__ system. It is not unusual to see people reading thick books on the tube, __3__ at the door during rush hour. But there is another way Londoners enjoy __4__ on the underground, as poems are scattered around __5__, without a targeted group or a fixed topic.
The project of the poems has been running __6__ since 1986 and achieved great success. Poems appear three times a year, six at a time, two of which are always written by living poets. American writer Judith Chernaik, editor and founder of Poems on the Underground, said the most of them are chosen randomly, either from great poets or from __7__ enthusiasts of English poetry. These poems aim to bring poetry to __8__, and show a wide range of styles. They are classical or contemporary, domestic or __9__.
Love or __10__ poetry, this project “has proved to be an excellent way of introducing poetry, with passengers often wanting to __11__ more,” according to the government organization Transport for London. “This has l ed to the __12__ of a series of Poems on the Underground books, which is now in its 11th edition.”
This new edition contains poems that have been displayed in __13__ over the years. The poems are __14__ into sections such as love, music, nature, war, and loss. The Tube system has become quite the bastion (堡垒) of British __15__.
1. A. reputation B. age C. convenience D. application
2. A. learning B. government C. transport D. environment
3. A. crowded B. difficult C. occupied D. regular
4. A. leisure B. books C. life D. literature
5. A. accordingly B. regularly C. randomly D. occasionally
6. A. rapidly B. smoothly C. simply D. faithfully
7. A. unknown B. talented C. normal D. inspired
8. A. passers-by B. enthusiasts C. audiences D. passengers
9. A. modern B. homemade C. international D. significant
10. A. hate B. learn C. enjoy D. write
11. A. compose B. recall C. play D. read
12. A. announcement B. statement C. publication D. organization
13. A. schools B. carriages C. streets D. communities
14. A. translated B. changed C. reserved D. classified
15. A. finance B. culture C. language D. communication
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
A friend of ours was walking down a deserted beach at sunset. As he walked along, he began to see another man in __16__ distance. As he grew __17__ (near), he noticed that the local native kept bending down, picking a starfish up and __18__ (throw) it out into the water. Our friend was __19__ (puzzle) and said to the man, “Good evening, friend. I am wondering __20__ you are doing.” “I'm throwing these starfish back into the ocean. It's low tide right now and all of these starfish have been was hed up onto the shore. __21__ I don't throw them back into the sea, they’ll die up here from lack __22__ oxygen.” My friend replied, “But don't you realize this is probably happening on beaches all of beaches all up and down this coast. Can't you see that you can't。