定语从句中的介词可提前的全部情况
必修第一册 Unit 5 长难句分析-2023年高考英语一轮复习
中国以其古老的文明而闻名，尽管历史上 有许多起起伏伏，但它一直延续到现代。
长难句理解
定语从 句
There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.
and characters. 定语从句
现在分词做结果状语
这些年来，这个系统发展成了不同的形式，因为在 这个时代，人们在地理上被分割，从而产生了许多 不同的方言和文字。
as
1、as...as的用法
as...as意为"和……一样"，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as 为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.+as。例如： (1)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine. (2)This film is as interesting as that one. 其否定式为not as/so+adj./adv.+as。 This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think. 若有修饰成分，如twice,three times,half,a quarter等，则须置于第一 个as之前。 Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.
并列连 词
造成这种情况的原因有很多，但其中 一个主要因素是汉语书写系统。
长难句理解
定语从 句
It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.
定语从句2.较难用法--介词加关系代词等
I.定语从句的定义和分类在复合句中修饰名词和代词的句子，（相当于形容词）。
分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的定语，而非限制性定语从句只是附加说明，如果去掉主句意思仍然清楚。
非限制性定语从句用逗号与主句隔开。
II. 定语从句考点归纳：1. 关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose,在句子中做主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。
1）that, 指人或物：Who is the man that is reading the newspaper over there?The finger（that）I put into my mouth was not the one（that）I had dipped into the cup. 2）which, 指物：A chest’s shop is a shop which sells medicine. （做主语）The film（which）we saw last night was wonderful. （宾语）3) who, whom, whose, 指人，分别做主语、宾语和定语：The comrade who visited our class yesterday is our new headmaster.Who’s the man（whom）you just talked to?This is the room whose window faces south.4）介词后指人用whom,指物用which。
介词可提前，也在后；在后时可用who, that，也可省略：This is the room in which we lived last year. = This is the room（which / that）we lived in last year.Who’s the comrade with whom you just shook hands?= Who’s the comrade （who / whom / that）you just shook hands with?2. 关系副词：when, where, why,在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。
定语从句不用that的情况
定语从句不用that的情况定语从句不用that的情况定语从句中比较容易处理方面是，定语从句中“that”多可省略，表现为关系代词作宾语的情况，下面是店铺给大家整理的定语从句不用that的情况的相关内容，希望能给你带来帮助!（一）定语从句不用that的情况1、不能用that的情况介词前置时；非限定性定语从句中先行词本身是that多用who，不用that的情况先行词为anyone，one，ones时；先行词为those，he和people时；这些词代替指人，whom在定语从句中指人，"who"和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略,who作宾语变为whom），that可以指人也可以指物, who不可指物。
在从句中所起作用如下：（1）Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他是那个想见你的男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）（2）He is the man （whom/that） I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见到的那个人。
（whom/that在从句中作宾语）（3）The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher. 刚刚和你说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。
（whom在从句中作宾语）注：who在定语从句中指人，作主语和宾语，作宾语时可省略；做及物动词或介词的宾语，可省略。
which，that 用来指物（有六种情况只可用that而不用which）(用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略），例如：（1）The prosperity which/that had never appeared before took on in the countryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。
（which/that在从句中作主语）（2）The package (which/that) you are carrying is about to comeunwrapped.你拿那个包裹快要散开了。
定语从句语法知识点总结
例：
注当关系代词as或which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰主句内容时,若as或which作主语,则从句的谓语动词用单数形式;
例：
介词+关系代词
1、当介词在关系代词前面时,关系代词只能whic指物,whom指人;且关系代词不能省略;
例：
2、“介词+which/whom+不定式”结构;
例：
1、当先行词是way且译为“方式,方法”时,引导定语从句的关系词有一下三种情况：
例：
四、注意time后接定语从句的情况
1、当先行词是time,且作“次数”讲时,应用关系代词that引导定语从句,that可省略;
例：
2、若time作“一段时间”讲时,应用关系副词when或介词at/during+which引导定语从句
例：
3、…such…as…;such代词“这样的人或物”as在从句中修饰such
例：
区别
1、引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句后;
例：
例：
2、当定语从句放在主句后面时并不是as就永远等于which
⑴当非限制性定语从句是否定句或表示否定意义时;只用which;
例：
⑴as仍然保持做连词的某种意义
例：
⑵从句中行为动词是主动语态,一般用which做主语;
例：
Which
As即可以引导限制定语从句又可以引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语
1、在非限制性定语从句中,只用which不用that;
例：
1、Such+名词+as…像…一样的,像…之类的…
例：
2、当动词短语中的介词提前时,只用which不用that;
例：
(完整版)“介词+关系代词”中介词的确定方法
一行二动三意义纵观10年来各地高考试题对定语从句的考查，越来越突出能力立意，通过一系列的增元、减员，前置等变换手段来考查.定语从句中关于“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句时介词的选择则更是令众多考生十分头疼的一大难题。
之所以难，主要在于难以选出合适的介词。
应对“介词+关系代词”中介词如何选则这一难题，笔者根据教学经验,总结出一套行之有效的秘诀:“一先二动三意义”.一、一先,即先杀先行词。
从先行词下手。
介词往往和先行词构成固定搭配。
杀题背景：当先行词往往是那些表示时间、地点、原因、方法、工具等的词时,它们与介词之间有一定的固定联系，多用这种方法。
(比如时间常和on; in、by搭配，地点常用on; in; at，原因用for，方式用in； by; with等等) eg： The pencil _____C__he used to write is broken。
A. in which B. by which C。
with which D。
with that解题:考的是“介词+关系代词”结构，关系代词指物的话用which,指人whom，先把D选项排除了。
剩下这三项选择哪个呢？我们先从先行词下手，pencil是工具范畴,介词搭配一般用with，选择C。
【牛刀小试】Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ___A___ people were eaten by the tiger. (2005广东卷） A。
in which B. by which C. which 解题：when 引导时间状语从句“在那个情景中，人被老虎吃掉"。
先行词scene情景，场合，属于“时间，地点”类型的词。
符合我们杀题三部曲之第一部曲的杀题背景。
我们说在情景中，在场合下，搭配的介词是in ，in the scenes 选择A .二、杀题第二部曲-———二动。
定语从句语法归纳
高一定语从句语法归纳及练习一、语法知识归纳一、基本概念（一）定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
（二）先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
（三）关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有：when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。
例如：（注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分）①Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? （作主语）②I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. （作主语）③The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. （作宾语）④This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. （作宾语）⑤The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. （作定语）注意：关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略，充当主语时则不能。
（见上例③④）（二）关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时，一般可以通用。
when,where,why引导的定语从句的用法
when,where,why引导的定语从句的用法when,where,why引导的定语从句的用法想要掌握定语从句，需要掌握引导词的用法，下面是店铺分享给大家的when,where,why引导的定语从句的用法，希望对大家有帮助。
when,where,why引导的定语从句的用法篇1when， where， why属于关系副词，都在其引导的定语从句中充当状语，其具体用法如下：1.关系副词 when引导定语从句（包括限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句）修饰表示时间的先行词，在定语从句中充当时间状语。
例如： I still remember the day when I first met Jennifer.我仍然记得第一次见到詹妮弗的那一天。
// Next month, when you’ll spend your summer holidays in your hometown, is approaching. 下个月即将来临，届时你们将在家乡度暑假。
2. 关系副词where引导定语从句（包括限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句）修饰表示地点的先行词，在定语从句中充当地点状语。
例如： This is the office where he worked. 这就是他工作过的办公室。
// She is going to live in Macao, where she has some close friends. 她要到澳门去定居，在那里她有几个密友。
3. 关系副词why引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词reason，在定语从句中充当原因状语。
例如： I don’t know the reason why he came so late. 我不知道他来得那么晚的原因。
// That is the reason why I don’t want to go. 那就是我不想去的理由。
// He didn’t tell me the reason why he was so upset.他没有告诉我他为什么那样心烦意乱。
定语从句中介词+关系词的用法
介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句是我们学习定语从句的重点，也是高考的常考点。
学习这种从句应注意以下几点：1. 用于这种情况的关系代词一般为which（指物）和whom（指人）。
在这种结构中，介词的选择非常关键，可以遵循以下四个原则：（1）根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词，其动词与介词搭配，构成动词短语。
例如：Is this the car for which you paid a high price? （pay for）这是你花大价钱买的车吗？I n the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help. （turn to sb. for help）在黑暗的街上，她找不到一个人来帮助她。
The man with whom you shook hands just now is our English teacher. （shake hands with sb. ）刚才你和他握手的那个人是我们的英语老师。
（2）根据定语从句中的形容词确定介词，其形容词与介词搭配，构成形容词短语。
例如：The two things about which Karl Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms. （be sure about）马克思没有把握的两件事是：语法和习惯用法。
The teacher with whom the students in our class are popular is Mr Wang, our English teacher. （be popular with）在我们班，深受学生欢迎的是王老师－－我们的英语老师。
（3）根据定语从句修饰的先行词确定介词，其先行词往往是表示时间、地点、原因、方法、工具等的词，它们与介词之间有一定的联系。
介词后面定语从句
介词后面定语从句介词后面定语从句英语最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
下面是店铺为大家整理的介词后面定语从句，欢迎阅读与收藏。
1.由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句主要用于正式文体，在非正式文体中通常将介词放至句末。
如：This is the man to whom I referred. 我指的就是这个人。
This is the man (whom) I referred to. 我指的就是这个人。
2. 直接用于介词后作宾语的关系代词which不能换成that，直接用于介词后作宾语的关系代词whom不能换成who：介词用于句末，则用作宾语的which, whom也可换成that, who，或者省略不同。
如：这是一个我们讨论了许多的问题。
This is a subject about which we have talked a lot.(which不能换成that，也不能省略)This is a subject which we have talked about a lot. 这是一个我们讨论了许多的`问题。
(which可以换成that，也可以省略)3. 关系副词when, where, why根据情况有时可换成“介词+关系代词which”。
如： That is the day when [=on which] he was born. 那就是他出生的日子。
That is the house where [=in which] he lived. 那就是他住过的房子。
That is the reason why [=for which] he must apologize. 那就是他必须道歉的原因。
4. 在很正式的文体中，“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句可紧缩成“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构。
如：在那儿孩子们有个玩耍的花园。
正：There the children had a garden in which to play. (很正式)正：There the children had a garden in which they could play. (较正式)正：There the children had a garden to play in. (较口语化)注：这类“介词+关系代词++不定式”结构中的介词不能没有，也不能放在句末。
介词+关系代词型定语从句中介词的选择
介词+关系代词“介词+关系代词"引导的定语从句是定语从句的一种复杂形式，这类定语从句的关系代词主要有which ,whom , whose , 它们既可以引导限定性定语从句，也可以引导非限定性定语从句.关系代词前该选用什么样的介词，要根据不同的语境、习语、惯用法等来决定。
一．介词选择的主要标准1.介词与定语从句的先行词是一种习惯性搭配Human facial expressions differ from those animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose.人类的面部表情和动物的面部表情就可控制的程度来说是不一样的。
( to a degree )The gentleman about whom you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.你昨天告诉我的那个绅士被证明是个小偷。
（ tell sb. about sb./ sth. )The English play in which my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success。
那场在新年晚会上我学生参加表演的英语剧很成功。
( in the play )The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs for which they are being trained.学校本身承认，并不是所有的孩子都能在他们所接受的培训的职业成功.（ be trained for the job )2.介词与定语从句中的动词是一种习惯性搭配Who is the man with whom our teacher is shaking hands？我们的老师与之握手的那个男士是谁？ ( shake hands with sb. )Last month ， part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods ，from whose effects the people are still suffering。
江苏高中英语语法总结
牛津高中英语----模块一第一单元定语从句一、定语从句：定语从句的介绍1．就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green2．定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that, who, whom, whose，或关系副词来引导，如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二、定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose1．在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
如：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.2．在定语从句中，who 用来指代人。
如：I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK.3．当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。
定语从句的特殊情况及介词+关系代词
定语从句的特殊情况及介词+关系代词（最新版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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inwhich定语从句
inwhich定语从句in which定语从句in which中的which是指代前面的东西,which可以指代地点也可以是时间,也就是说前面的先行词只要是可以和in搭配的就可以,in which的用法有哪些呢?本文是店铺整理in which的用法的资料，仅供参考。
in which的用法which用于定语从句，作关系代词，在句中要做成分inwhich用于定语从句，作关系副词，在句中不做成分，inwhich=whereinwhich只搜索能用在定语从句中，等于where,在定语从句中作状语。
如：He livedinthe houseinwhichTom once lived.He livedinthe house where Tom once lived.定语从句中.如this is the roominwhichwe stayed先行词是room，后的句子是用来修饰room的但是room不可做stay的成分，因为stay是不及物动词，后不可直接家宾语，所以要有个介词.其实上述的句子this is the roomwhichwe stayedin.这里的介词是可以提到which前的定语从句in which等的用法inwhich, forwhich, onwhich, atwhich的不同用法这些都是定语从句里面，由which引导的定语从句，介词提前。
inwhich可以翻译成在……里面forwhich可以翻译成为了……目的onwhich可以翻译成在……的上面，或具体时间的某一天atwhich可以翻译成在……里面或在……上面这些介词的使用除了意思上的区别，具体是要以which引导的从句而定的。
例如：(1) The school (that/which) he once studiedinis very famous.= The schoolinwhichhe once studied is very famous.(2) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.= Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine forwhichyou asked.(3) I have a dresserinmy bedroom,whichthere are many cosmetics on.= I have a dresserinmy bedroom onwhichthere are many cosmetics.(4)The dumpling Housewhichhe often has dumplings at is very popular.= The dumpling House is very popular, atwhichhe often has dumplings.当然这只是介词作为基本意思的用法，还有一些固定搭配，得具体情况具体分析。
定语从句介词加引导词的用法
定语从句介词加引导词的用法嘿，朋友们！今天咱们来唠唠定语从句里介词加引导词这事儿，那可就像给句子这个小房子配上超级酷炫的装饰一样。
首先呢，这个介词加引导词就像是一把神奇的钥匙，能打开一扇特殊的门，通往句子中那些精确描述的宝藏。
比如说“the book on which I spent my whole day”，这里的“on which”就像一个精准的导航仪，直接把你带到那本让我花了一整天的书上。
就好比你在一个巨大的知识迷宫里找东西，这个组合就像是地图上的小箭头，明确地指着目标。
再看这个“the man wit h whom I had a great adventure”，“with whom”呀，就像是和那个男人之间系着的一根神奇绳索。
这根绳索把我们一起经历的超级棒的冒险紧紧地连接起来。
要是没有这根绳索，这个故事就像一盘散沙，根本没法准确地表达出来。
这就像你要给朋友讲你和一个人的经历，你得明确地说出和他怎么怎么样，这介词加引导词就起到这个明确关系的作用。
想象一下，“the city in which I lost my heart”，“in which”如同一个魔法盒子，把我对这个城市的热爱都装在里面。
这个城市就像一个巨大的磁铁，而“in which”就是那根看不见的磁力线，把我的心和这个城市紧紧吸附在一起。
如果没有这个介词加引导词，就好像你说你喜欢一个地方，但却没法准确说出你是在这个地方的哪里、怎么爱上它的，那多含糊呀。
还有“the day on which I made a fool of myself”，“on which”简直就是那个尴尬时刻的标记牌。
就像你在一个时间的长河里，这个组合准确地标记出了我出丑的那一天。
如果没有它，就像是你在给朋友讲一个糗事，却说不清是哪一天发生的，那这个故事的趣味性都大打折扣了。
“the party at which I met my true love”，“at which”就像丘比特射出爱之箭的那个特定场景的定位器。
定语从句的介词前置
定语从句的介词前置定语从句的介词前置在非限制性定语从句中，一般是介词+which的用法。
介词，一般是根据固定搭配，come from，常见from+which。
有时也根据句子的意义来判断，这个比较难。
定语从句的介词前置用法大家掌握了吗？以下是店铺精心准备的定语从句知识，大家可以参考以下是内容哦！一、定语从句介词为何前置习惯用法,放在前面为了强调对象,放在后面显得累赘!例子：He is the professor to whom（不可以用who）I was talking then.他就是在那时和我说话的教授.也可以说：He is the professor who I was talking to then.注意,有些情况介词不能够前置,比如固定搭配,不可拆散例子：He is the professor who I was looking for.此时for就不能前置二、介词＋which／whom的定语从句用法1.语法作用：“介词＋关系代词”在从句中主要起关系副词的作用，即在定语从句中充当状语：（1）表示地点，时间和原因的“介词＋which”分别相当于where，when，why。
I have found the book in which the names of all the early satellites are mentioned.（SEFC 2A L. 55）（＝I have found the book. The names of all the early satellites are mentioned in it.）The earth on which／where we live is a planet.I”ll never forget the day on which／when I joined the League.I know a wood in which／where you can find roses.Is there any reason for which／why you should have a holiday？（2）way后常用that代替in which，也可省略that。
定语从句中的介词提前
定语从句中的介词提前语从句在初中英语中的重要性主要体现在完形、阅读和写作中，因此，能否较好的掌握定语从句直接关系到你英语成绩的拔高。
以下是店铺收集整理的定语从句中的介词提前，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
介词提前的定语从句1 关系代词which， whom在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，从句可有：介词+ whichwhom 引出。
如：1） Great changes are taking place in the city which they live in .Great changes are taking place in the city they live.2) The film which I’m speaking of is to be shown next week.The film I’m speaking is to be shown next week.3. This is the teacher whom I’ve learnt a lot from.This is the teacher I’ve learnt a lot.4. The man whom we sent the present to is a doctor of laws.The man whom we sent the present is a doctor of laws.5. The situation which we had got into was very dangerous.we had got was very dangerous.6 The policeman whom Mr Henry is talking with is a friend of mine.The police man定语从句之关系副词一关系副词引导的定语从句1.When 表示时间，其先行词往往是表示时间的`名词（如time，day ， hour， year 等）。
不缺成分的定语从句
不缺成分的定语从句不缺成分的定语从句有哪些呢？我们不妨一起来参考下范文吧！希望对您有所帮助！以下是店铺为您搜集整理提供到的不缺成分的定语从句内容，希望对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读参考学习！不缺成分的定语从句只用that不用which的情况先行词是all，much，little，something，everything，anything，nothing，none等不定代词时。
如：I refuse to accept the blame for something that was his fault.先行词被the only，any，few，no，very等修饰时。
如：Australia is the only country that is also a continent.先行词是形容词的最高级或序数词，或被形容词的最高级、序数词修饰时。
如：This is the most interesting film that I’ve ever seen.先行词人、物并用时。
如：Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about？主句的主语是疑问词who或which时。
如：Which is the bike that you lost？先行词在主句中作表语，而关系代词也在从句中作表语时。
如：Shandong is no longer the province that it used to be.只用which不用that的情况关系代词前有介词时。
如：Is this the house in which Shakespeare was born？引導非限制性定语从句时。
如：As a child，Jack studied in a village school， which is named after his grandfather.先行词为that/those时。
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定语从句中的介词可提前的全部情况关系代词whom或which在定语从句中作介词宾语时,介词可放在后面,也可提前构成介词+关系代词whom (先行词指人)/which(先行词指物)引导定语从句(这种方法更为正式)。
例: Mary is the girl whom I borrowed a book from. = Mary is the girl from whom I borrowed a book. 玛丽就是我向她借书的那个女孩。
Is this the room that/which he once lived in? = Is this the room in which he once lived? 这是他曾经住过的房子吗?
常见的有以下几种情况:
1. where=in/on which 例:
This is the room where / in which he lives.这是他住的房间。
I can see the playground where / on which they do sports.我能看见他们进行运动的操场。
2. when= on/in/at which 例:
I still remember the year when/ in which I joined the Party.我仍然记得入党的那一年。
I still remember the day when/on which I joined the Party. 我仍然记得入党的那一天。
I still remember the hour when/at which the rocket was launched.我仍然记得那个火箭发射的时刻。
3. why=for which 例:
This is the reason why / for which he was killed.这是他被杀害的原因。
但下列情况下介词不能提前:
⑴用who代替whom,用that代替which时,介词不能提前。
例:
He's the boy who I learned English from.这是我向他学英语的男孩。
This should be the place that Tom sent the parcel to. 这应是汤姆送包裹的地方。
⑵当whom、which省去时介词不能提前。
例:
Is he the boy you went there with?他是和你一起去那儿的男孩吗?
This is the room he lived in. 这是他住过的房间。
⑶当whom, which作为含有介词的动词短语的宾语时,介词一般来说不能拆开提前。
例: You're the very man whom I'm looking for. 你正是我在找的那个人。
This is the program which he listened to. 这就是他听过的节目。
再看下面几种结构:
(一)介词+whose引导的定语从句
whose引导定语从句时,可出现创新句型:介词+whose引导定语从句。
解这种定语从句时需弄清从句的动词与先行词、whose后边的名词及定语从句主语之间的关系,并发挥合理想象,不难发现其中正确的逻辑关系。
例:
She is the girl to whose father I talked yesterday. 她就是昨天我和其父亲谈话的女孩。
He is the boy for whose boss I work. 他就是我为其老板打工的男孩。
(二)复杂介词+whom/which引导定语从句
I stay at the hotel at the back of which is a small garden. 我住在后面有一座花园的旅馆。
(三)数词(不定量数词)/ 含所属关系名词+of whom/which引导定语从句。
例:
She has many books, only one of which is interesting. 她有许多书,只有一本是有趣的。