新人教版八年级上册英语第一单元精选练习题附答案(2)(2021年整理)

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新人教版八年级上册英语第一单元精选练习题附答案
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?
第一课时Section A(1a～2d)
01基础过关
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．________(大多数） of the students in my class are from the countryside.
2．I can’t find my math book ________(在任何地方）．
3．There were a ________(很少) trees on the mountain two years ago。

4．Don't tell ________（任何人) that you saw me here.
5．They saw a ________(精彩的) movie in the cinema last night.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．Last week we went to two famous ________(beach)．
7．Today is Mike’s birthday.I want to buy him a ________(specially） present。

8．His parents work in the ________(center) city of France.
9．Listening to some music can help you ________(relaxing）．
10．His mother watches TV every evening，but she ________（not watch） TV last night.
Ⅲ.单项选择。

( ）11.-Where did Mr.Liu go on ________ vacation？
—He went to Sanya.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
（）12。

I ________ the new museum ________ my classmate last weekend。

A．visit；with B．visited;for C．visit；for D．visited；with
（ )13。

Basketball is popular with boys。

________ of them like playing it。

A．Most B．Few C．Much D．Little
（）14.—________ did you go to the beach with?
—Tom and Jack.
A．Where B．When C．Who D．How
( ）15。

—Is there ________ in the room?
—________.There is only one old desk.
A．anything special;Yes
B．anything special;No
C．special anything;Yes
D．special anything；No
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

16．上周六里克没有参加夏令营。

Rick didn’t ________ ________ ________ ________ last Saturday。

17．我们大部分时间在图书馆里读书.
We read books in the library ________ ________ ________ ________．
18．看！山上有相当多的小树.
Look!There are ________ ________ ________ young trees on the mountain.
19．海伦，你昨天下午买了什么特别的东西吗?
Helen,did you buy ________ ________ yesterday afternoon?
20．我的妹妹必须待在家里为考试学习。

My sister has to stay at home and ________ ________ ________．
02能力提升
Ⅴ。

情景交际.
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

(其中有两项多余)
A：Hi，Julie!
B：Hi，Grade！__21__
A：My vacation was great。

__22__
B：It is one of my favorite cities。

__23__
A：I walked around the city。

B：What else(其他的） did you do?
A：__24__ I bought lots of clothes。

B：Are the clothes expensive？
A:Yes,they are.__25__
B：I wish I could go to Paris one day.
21．________ 22。

________ 23。

________24．________ 25.________
第二课时Section A(3a～3c)
01基础过关
Ⅰ。

根据句意及首字母提示填写单词.
1．The teacher asks us to keep a d________ in English after school every day. 2．—Do you have anything to say?
—No,I have n________ to say。

3．Mr.Brown is very popular and e________ in our class likes him very much.
4．Listen！S________ is singing in the next room.
5．There are a lot of p________ and hens on the farm。

Ⅱ.单项选择。

（）6.The story was very ________，and I felt very ________.
A．boring；bored B．bored;boringC．bored；bored D．boring；boring
（）7.There is ________ interesting in the movie.I’d li ke to see it again。

x k b 1 。

c o m
A．anything B．Nothing C．everything D．something
（ )8。

—Did you learn English by ________？
—No.Mr.Smith taught me。

A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves
（ )9。

—Frank，it ________ that you like to work with animals。

—Yes，I like animals very much。

A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．tastes
( ）10.—May I use your dictionary，Cindy?
-________，here you are.
A．Sorry B．Great C．Thanks D．Of course
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

11．Eric wanted to buy something cheap。

(改为一般疑问句）
________ Eric ________ to buy ________ cheap?
12．Did she go to the movies with her parents last night？(补全否定答语)
No,________ ________．
13．The Turners went to London to visit their friends.（对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the Turners ________ to visit their friends？
14．He wants to buy his mother a birthday gift。

（改为同义句）
He wants to ________ a birthday gift ________ his mother。

15．Does Alice feed hens every morning？（用yesterday morning替换every morning 改写句子）
________ Alice ________ hens yesterday morning?
02能力提升
Ⅳ。

阅读理解
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.It is often hot in July and August。

h
Children do not go to school in those two months。

Some people like to stay at home，read books，do housework,or watch TV。

Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake。

Some people have enough time and money to travel(旅行） to other countries like France,Japan and Australia.They usually fly to these countries。

Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries.Their favorite cities are New York，Chicago and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities。

Some families travel to mountains。

（）16.________ is a good season for vacation.
A．Winter B．Summer C．Spring D．Autumn
（）17。

Some people like to stay at home during their vacation。

They don't ________。

A．watch TV B．read books
C．go to work D．do housework
（ )18。

Many families like to have their lunch ________ during their vacation. A．in the office
B．near a river xkb1。

com
C．near a big factory
D．near a nice lake
( ）19.If you have ________,you can travel to other countries.
A．money and time
B．friends and time
C．money and friends
D．food and friends
（）20.Which of the following is NOT true?
A．It is often hot in July in the US.
B．American kids don't have classes at school in August。

C．New York is one of Americans' favorite cities
D．Everyone likes to go to busy cities。

第三课时Section B（1a～1e）
01基础过关
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

1．The food is very d________．Would you like to have some?
2．The children had an e________ trip last Sunday and they were very happy. 3．The weather is too t________．We have to stay at home.
4．I don't like the talk show.It is very b________．
5．—Why don’t you want to buy that dress?
-Because it is too e________．
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
6．There ________（be） quite a few students in the library that day。

7．Sam and David ________(come) to China last month。

8．My sister ________（not do） housework yesterday
9．His brother ________（watch) TV yesterday evening。

10．—When ________ they ________(get) to Hubei yesterday？
-They ________(get) there at four o’clock in the afternoon.
Ⅲ。

单项选择。

（）11.—________ did you go last weekend？
—I went to the mountains with my classmates。

A．How B．When C．Where D．Who
（）12.Yesterday the boys ________ to the park and ________ a good time there。

A．go；have B．went;have
C．go;had D．went；had
（ )13。

—Did you like your vacation？
-________.It was great.
A．Yes，I was B．No，I wasn’t
C．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't
（）14.-How was your vacation，Grace?
-________.I had a wonderful time。

A．It is bad B．It was great
C．It was bad D．It is great
（）15.-I couldn't do anything but study for the tests during the vacation。

-________.Your parents are too strict（严格的） with you
A．Sounds terrible B．No problem
C．For sure D．Good idea
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词.
16．I did something special there.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ ________ special there
17．The people there were reallyfriendly．（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ the people there？
18．Sally's father bought two dictionaries lastTuesday．（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ Sally's father ________ two dictionaries?
19．I wanted to stay at home becauseIwastired．（对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ to stay at home？
20．Sure,I can help you with your math.（改为同义句)
________ ________，I can help you with your math.
02能力提升
Ⅴ。

情景交际。

在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话.
A：Hi，Sally。

Long time no see.21.________________________
B：I went to Thailand on vacation.
A：22。

________________________
B：It was great！And I went there with my family。

A:Did you do anything special there？
B：23.________________________ I went to see my uncle and visited many great places.
A：24.________________________
B：Yes，I did.I bought some interesting things for my best friend and myself.
A：Did you take any photos?
B：Yes.I took many photos there.
A：25.________________________
B：Sure。

You can come to my house after school，and I’ll show them to you.
A：OK。

第四课时Section B(2a～2e）
01基础过关
Ⅰ。

根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

1．Don't worry.You still have e________ time to finish your math test。

2．That new b________ has about 30 floors.
3．We can do lots of a________ after school like swimming，singing and dancing.X K B 1.C O M
4．It’s raining outside.Please take an u________ with you.
5．We all got w________ in the rain yesterday。

Ⅱ。

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
6．Can you find a ________(different） between the two pictures?
7．Alice always ________(try) to help me to learn English well.
8．Are there any ________（bird) in the tree?
9．Living in the village is boring，so she ________(like） it
10．Those children go to school by ________(bicycle） every day。

Ⅲ.单项选择。

（ )11。

—The weather was really cold yesterday.
—Yes。

It was five ________ zero last night。

A．under B．belowC．down D．between
（）12。

Last Sunday we didn't go out ________ the rain.
A．because of B．becauseC．in front of D．before
( ）13。

I ate a big bowl of noodles five minutes ago.Now I'm not ________. A．tried B．hungryC．cold D．busy
（ )14.Mike decided ________ the museum this Sunday。

A．visit B．Visits C．visiting D．to visit
（）1 5.-What would you like?
—We'd like two ________ and some beef soup.
A．bowls of rices B．bowl of rice
C．bowls of rice D．bowl of rices
Ⅳ。

根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

16．昨天聚会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。

I ________ ________ a child at the party yesterday。

17．你的老师正在教室里等你。

Your teacher is ________ ________ you in the classroom.
18．因为这糟糕的天气，我们必须待在家里。

We had to stay at home ________ ________ the bad weather.
19．我们决定乘公交车去公园。

We ________ ________ ________ the bus to the park
20．我想知道她正在做什么。

I ________ what ________ ________ doing.
02能力提升
Ⅴ.短文填词。

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

most，I，with，interesting，wait,kilometer，because，
restaurant,wonder，sun
I felt tired last week，so I decided to take a trip to Yuntaishan，Henan。

Last Friday，I took the train to Xinxiang__21__my classmate,Liu Fang。

It was about 55__22__away from Yuntaishan.The train left Beijing at 9：35 pm。

There were many people on the train.__23__ people on the train slept at night，but we talked happily.The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:21 am the next day.At the train station，we__24__about half an hour for the bus to Yuntaishan.When we got off the bus，we found a__25__and had a good breakfast.Then we walked into Yunt aishan。

We visited Tanpuxia in the morning。

In the afternoon，we visited Hongshixia。

Everything there was __26__．But we took few photos__27__of the rain.The next day，it was __28__．We went to the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟） and Shaolin Temple.They were __29__．At Shaolin Temple，I bought something for __30__，and Liu Fang bought a gift for his brother.We really enjoyed this trip。

21．________ 22。

________ 23.________24．________ 25。

________
26.________27．________ 28。

________ 29.________30．________
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？
第一课时Section A（1a～2d)
Ⅰ.1。

Most 2.anywhere 3。

few 4.anyone 5.wonderful
Ⅱ.6.beaches 7。

special 8。

central 9。

relax 10。

didn't watch
Ⅲ.11－15 ADACB
Ⅳ.16。

go to summer camp 17。

most of the time 18。

quite a few
19．anything special 20.studies for tests
Ⅴ.21－25 EGAFC
第二课时Section A（3a~3c)
Ⅰ。

1。

diary 2.nothing 3.everyone 4.Someone 5。

pigs
Ⅱ.6－10 ADCBD
Ⅲ.11。

Did;want；anything 12。

she didn’t 13。

Where did;go 14.buy；for 15.Did；feed
Ⅳ。

16－20 BCDAD
第三课时Section B(1a～1e）
Ⅰ.1。

delicious 2.exciting 3。

terrible 4。

boring 5.expensive
Ⅱ。

6.were 7。

came 8.didn't do 9。

watched 10.did；get；got
Ⅲ。

11－15 CDCBA
Ⅳ.16.didn't do anything 17。

How were 18。

When did；buy
19．Why did;want 20.Of course
Ⅴ。

21。

Where did you go on vacation？22。

How was your vacation?
23．Yes，I did. 24.Did you go shopping？25.Could I have a look at them?
第四课时Section B(2a~2e)
Ⅰ。

1。

enough 2.building 3。

activities 4。

umbrella 5。

wet
Ⅱ。

6.difference 7。

tries 8.birds 9。

dislikes 10.bicycle
Ⅲ.11－15 BABDC
Ⅳ.16.felt like 17.waiting for 18。

because of 19。

decided to take 20．wonder；she is
Ⅴ.21。

with 22。

kilometers 23。

Most 24.waited 25。

restaurant 26．interesting 27。

because 28。

sunny 29。

wonderful 30。

myself。