高三英语上学期第二次月考试题(复读班) (新版)新人教版

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2019高三（历届）第二次月考
英语试卷
考试范围：高考范围考试时长： 120分钟
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. At a nursery.
B. In a laundry.
C. In a library.
2. When are Jenny’s parents coming?
A. In April.
B. In June.
C. In February.
3. What will the woman probably do?
A. Buy the write r’s new book.
B. Go to visit the writer.
C. Write a book review
4. What does the man mean?
A. The lady’s room is a long way from here.
B. The woman has to sign up for using the lady’s room.
C. The woman is not able to use the lady’s room rig ht now.
5. Why won’t the woman eat any more?
A. She is losing weight.
B. She isn’t feeling well.
C. She has had enough.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What do we know about Kate?
A. She’s too busy to see a doctor.
B. The doctor’s advice does her no good.
C. She hasn’t got well though she has seen a doctor.
7. Who will go to see Kate?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. Both of them.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the man want?
A. Less work.
B. More fun.
C. A good dinner.
9. How does the man feel?
A. Dissatisfied.
B. Excited.
C. Sleepy.
10. What is the man’s attitude towards his older generation?
A. Doubtful.
B. Admiring.
C. Disappointed.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why does the man hire some bikes?
A. To go traveling abroad.
B. To visit the island with his friend.
C. To go to visit the bicycle rental shop.
12. What does the woman suggest?
A. Seeing her tomorrow.
B. Going to the beach.
C. Hiring a motorbike.
13. Where is the man staying?
A. At Burt’s Bicycle Rental.
B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel.
C. At No. 100 Teckman Street.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. When did Meg hand in the report?
A. On September 1st.
B. On September 3rd.
C. On September 5th.
15. What is the most important to Starbucks’ success?
A. Its management.
B. The taste of its coffee.
C. Its selections of stores and service.
16. What does the professor advise Meg to do?
A. To leave out some figures.
B. To change a new topic.
C. To do more research.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is Task Rabbit?
A. A service company.
B. An old company with new ideas.
C. A successful magazine that offers many services.
18. What could a Task Rabbit worker do?
A. Find you a job to do.
B. Lend you money for rent.
C. Help you move your furniture.
19. Who founded the company Task Rabbit?
A. Leah Busque.
B. Sally.
C. Neighbors.
20. What is the theme of Task Rabbit?
A. Making millions of dollars.
B. Finding ways to help the elderly.
C. Connecting neighbors to help each other.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism （网瘾）, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked(着迷) on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual(虚拟的) friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real life friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
21.The main idea of the passage is about__________.
A. the popularity of weboholism
B. the advantage of weboholism
C. the effect of weboholism
D. the cause of weboholism 22．We can infer from the passage that_______.
A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B. students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C. people are addicted to games on the Internet
D. virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life.
23．Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
B. The chat room language may change social culture.
C. The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D. It leads to the development of the web.
B
The idea that you can use humor, laughter, and play to make you healthier probably seems too simple to be true. However, it is really true and simple. The sense of humor, laughter and play has an important part in keeping you healthy. Use "the best medicine" to treat the blues with a sense of humor, which is closely tied to laughter. Laughter is infectious. Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is. You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.
Play is an important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We are often encouraged to make sure our children play, and are told of the benefits of being out playing. However, what we often forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life as it’s for children. Physical play is important for the old and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are
still in the early stages, the studies that have been done have shown that physical
play certainly plays a part in preventing cognitive(认知的) falling.
Anyway, adding humor, laughter, and play to our life will influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many advantages. So we should make full use
of humor, laughter and play to make our life more active, interesting and happier.
24. What does the underlined word "infectious" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Playing an important role.
B. Keeping people in high spirits.
C. Quickly influencing other people.
D. Preventing illness from spreading.
25. What can laughter increase according to the author?
A. Cognitive ability.
B. Good relationships.
C. A sense of humor.
D. Happiness and trust.
26. What does the author think the old should do?
A. They should have a good rest.
B. They should play like the
old.
C. They should prevent cognitive falling.
D. They should take part in physical play.
27. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Humor, Laughter and Play for Health
B. Always Keep Our Body Healthy
C. Have an Active and Happy Life
D. Let Our Body and Mind Relax
C
Feeling tired? Under too much stress? Well, you may want to try Yoga(瑜珈). It’s
what more and more people have been turning to to release the trouble of modern life. Practically unheard of in the West until 50 years ago, Yoga has become one of the
most popular health trends around the world, including China. If you search for Yoga
online in Chinese, lots of pages are there to see, most of which are main pages of
Yoga clubs. In order to keep fit and lose weight, many girls spend more than 1000
yuan taking part in Yoga classes every month.
However, are you really ready for it? There are several things you need to know
before you really take it.
First, do not force your body too much. Yoga has many difficult poses. They are beautiful and worth boasting if you could finish them. But if you force yourself
to do as exactly as an experienced Yoga teacher does, you may hurt your body, instead
of strengthening it. Do you remember you original purpose for playing Yoga? It is
self -building, not competing.
Second, do some research about the Yoga class that you are to register. Yoga
is new in China and there are not so many certificated well-trained Yoga teachers.
Some not well organized clubs just find someone learn a little Yoga and certificate them. But be aware, a non-eligible teacher might wrongly guide you and you could
not benefit from the classes much except that they force you to exercise your body
a bit. Considering about the large amount of money you invest in it, it’s worth
and reasonable to make sure the teachers in the club are qualified before you join.
Third, it would be better to learn something about nutrition when you practice Yoga. In the very beginning, Yoga was part of the Vedas, bible of the traditional
Indian philosophy. So it could be regarded as a kind of lifestyle. When you have decided to care for your body, why not feed it properly? In fact, good clubs have their own nutritionists.
Anyhow, make sure you are ready before you act. The fashion may change quickly. But what benefits is still good for us.
28．The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to .
A．tell people how to relax themselves
B．let people know more about Yoga
C．give people some advice on taking part in Yoga classes
D．tell peoples Yoga has gained its popularity in China
29．The underlined word “eligible” in the fourth paragraph most probably means .
A．experienced B．qualified C．honored D．hi-technical
30．Which of the following is NOT the author’s advice?
A．Join one of the noblest Yoga clubs.
B．Don’t easily follow the fashion about Yoga.
C．Know some knowledge about nutrition.
D．Find out a real teacher.
31．From the advice offered by the author, we can conclude that .
A．Yoga has nothing to do with culture
B．Yoga is somehow easy to exercise
C．many people learn Yoga in order to compete
D．not all the Yoga clubs have standard teachers
D
The scientific world continues to be amazed by the speed of the development of cloning. Some scientists now suggest that the cloning of humans could occur in the near future. Despite the benefits of cloning, however, certain ethical (道德的) questions concerning the possible abuse (滥用) of cloning have been raised. At the heart of these questions is the idea of humans influencing life in a way that could harm society, either morally or in a real physical sense. Some people object to cloning because it allows scientists to "act like God" in the handling of living organisms.
The cloning of Dolly raised the debate over this practice to a whole new level. It has become obvious that the technology for cloning Dolly could also be used to clone humans. A person could choose to make two or ten or a hundred copies of himself or herself by the same techniques used with Dolly. An active debate about the morality(道德) of cloning humans arises. Some people see benefits from the practice, such as providing a way for parents to produce a new child to replace one dying of a fatal disease. Other people worry about humans taking into their own hands the future of the human race.
At the beginning of the twenty-first century, many scientists say the controversy over the ethics of cloning humans is overstressed because of the unpredictability of cloning in general. While scientists have cloned animals such as sheep, mice, cows, pigs, and goats, fewer than 3 percent of all those cloning
efforts have succeeded. The animal clones that have been produced often have health problems. Scientists believe the rapid reprogramming in cloning can introduce random (任意的) errors into a clone’s DNA. Those errors have altered individual genes in minor ways, and the genetic defects (缺陷) have led to the development of major medical problems. Some scientists say this should make human cloning out of the question, but others argue that cloning humans may actually be easier and safer than cloning animals. Whatever, I agree that further research in the field of cloning is needed.
32. Some people are against cloning of humans because they think _________.
A. the practice takes too much time and money
B. the cloning technology is still not mature
C. humans control the future of the human race
D. the population in the world will be too large
33. Some scientists think the debate over ethics of cloning humans is overstressed because _______.
A. cloning of human beings is completely impossible
B. the result of cloning can’t be predicted in general
C. cloning of animals is a failure
D. there are big errors in a clone’s DNA
34. We can learn from the text that _______.
A. cloning of humans is a very controversary issue
B. the cloning of Dolly begins to raise the debate over cloning of humans
C. there are medical problems in cloning humans
D. cloning humans is easier and safer than cloning animals
35. The text is mainly about _______.
A. the benefits of cloning
B. the ethics of cloning
C. the history of cloning
D. the defects of cloning
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

For college graduates, it is of vital importance to write application letters well. 36 It should state clearly the job you want, and should tell what you have done. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without leaving out any necessary facts.
In writing a letter of application, keep in mind that the things a possible employer is most likely to want to know about are your qualifications, your achievements and your aims. 37 If the first few sentences fail to win the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be continued at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not to your own needs or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “ I saw your advertisement in today’s newspaper” you might say “ I have made a careful study of your advertising during the past six months” or I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find ou t how many housewives use your product and why they like it.”
38 Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now applying. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask what they can provide in a
letter and what if employers want experience, which, naturally, no beginner has.
39
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. 40 That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in touch in you.
A. Here are a few suggestions for you to prepare yourself better for your interview.
B. An excellent idea is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter.
C. The answer is that everything you have ever done is experience.
D. Don’t be afraid of being a new hand.
E. Try to avoid writing in general.
F. The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself.
G. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get in a word. Everyone has a strong 41 , and talks at the same time, and no one has a 42 leading to heated arguments. We often talk or even debate with each other on different topics.
43 a family like mine has made me more 44 about the world around me, making me tend to question anything anyone tells me. But it has also made me realize that I’m not a good listener. And when I say “listening”, I’m not 45 to the nodding-your-head-and- 46 -answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-I-see variety. I mean the kind of listening where you find yourself deeply 47 the person you’re speaking with, when his story become so 48 that your world becomes less about you and more about him. No, I was never good at that.
I spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked 49 for a good non-profit
50 called Noah, which works on behalf of children affected by AIDS. But 51 you asked me what I really did in South Africa, I’d tell you one thing: I listened, and I listened. Sometimes I 52 , but mostly I listened.
And if I had not spent two months 53 , I might have missed the 54 moment when a quiet little girl at one of Noah’s community centers, who lost her parents at the age of three, whispered after a long 55 , “I love you.”
56 that summer, I knew a little about how to hear. I could sit down with anyone, hear their 57 and nod and respond at the 58 time----but most of the time I was 59 about the next words out of my own mouth. Ever since my summer in South Africa, I have noticed that it’s in those moments when my mouth is closed and my 60 is wide open that I’ve learned the most about o ther people, and perhaps about myself.
41. A. qualification B. influence C. opinion D. assumption
42. A. time B. problem C schedule D. request
43. A. Belonging to B. Believing in C. Bringing up D. Struggling for
44. A. anxious B. curious C. nervous D. adventurous
45. A. objecting B. appealing C. turning D. referring
46. A. rudely B. loudly C. politely D. gratefully
47. A. understanding B. judging C. discussing D. catering
48. A. vivid B. magical C. mind-numbing D. time-consuming
49. A. effortlessly B. timelessly C. aimlessly D. tirelessly
50. A. school B. organization C. factory D. church
51. A. unless B. because C. although D. if
52. A. applauded B. spoke C. wept D. complained
53. A. studying B. traveling C. listening D. working
54. A. touching B. frustrating C. astonishing D. fascinating
55. A. delay B. course C. journey D. silence
56. A. Before B. After C. Except D. Since
57. A. needs B. stories C. comments D. cases
58. A. valuable B. free C. right D. same
59. A. talking B. arguing C. learning D. thinking
60. A. sympathy B. spirit C. mind D. family
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 14-year-old Chinese boy overcame two of humankind's most dreaded fears—getting stuck in an elevator and getting homework 61________(do), in a single night 62________(owe) to his calm-witted character.
Sun Yixiao was on his way up on Tuesday evening after school 63________ the lift suddenly came to a stop. A moment of panic followed before the 64________(teenage) could find a way out.
Sun said he tried to open the elevator door, 65________(press) all the buttons in the hope to get the elevator to work again, but it didn’t work.
Without a cell phone at hand, Sun tried yelling to get attention of people outside, but no one responded as time passed by. He slipped a note through the door 66________the message "people stuck inside, please ask the property management for help," and hoped someone would pick it up and act on it.
After exhausting all his options without knowing how long it would take before someone found him, he took out his textbooks and started to do his homework 67________(patient).
Soon after he finished his duties, Sun heard loud 68_________(voice) outside.
A large crowd 69_________ (include) his teachers and other parents had come to his rescue, by which time he 70_________(trap)in the elevator for over five hours. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节．短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Jack，
Welcome to my school！Upon your arrival，there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that，you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting about whatever interest you.
The host family will also show you off some famous scenic spots. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are varieties of kites to choose. So isn't that a good idea to buy some for your friends？Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.
Yours，
Li Hua 第二节书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是学生李华，进入高三后你发现很多同学有为了学习不吃早饭，经常熬夜等不健康的生活方式。

学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“健康生活方式”为主题的英语征文活动，你打算投稿。

请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。

1.指出现在部分高三同学生活不健康的现象；
2.结合实际从以下三方面提出具体建议：
a.膳食；
b.体育锻炼；
c.人生态度。

注意：
1.词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
高三历届第二次月考答案
听力：1-5 ABACA 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CACAC
阅读： 21-23 CBD 24-27 CBDA 28-31 CBAD 32-35 CBAB
七选五：36-40 FGECB
完形填空：41-45 CBABD 46-50 CAADB 51-55 DBCAD 56-60 ABCDC
语法填空：61. done 62. owing 63. when 64. teenager 65. pressing
66. with 67. patiently 68. voices 69. including 70. had been trapped
改错：
1. organizing 改为 organized
2. attend to删掉 to
3. differently改为different
4. that改为 where
5. interest 改为 interests
6. off改为around
7. was 改为 is 8. choose 后加 from
9. that 改为 it 10. unless 改为if/when
写作范文：
Recently I find that some classmates lead an unhealthy life, such as staying up late and not eating breakfast. Although we are under great pressure, it is necessary for us to live a healthy life. The following are some useful tips.
First, it’s important that we have a balanced diet and enjoy breakfast every day, because we consume much energy while studying. Second, taking exercise regularly is of equal importance, which can help us to keep fit and release stress. More importantly, we should develop a positive attitude, which allows us to look at things positively no matter what happens.
In a word, proper food, regular exercise and a positive attitude can be beneficial to us during this bitter but sweet year.。