(完整word版)2017年浙江省英语高考卷(6月)
(完整版)2017年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题
欢迎共阅高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级）2017年6月Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. Thequestions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you shoulddecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D)given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave amessage. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should markC) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A][B][C][D]Now the test will begin.. C) Don’t mention it.1. A) Let’s have a breakB) This way, please. D) No, thank you.2. A) On Monday. C) Take it easy.B) John Smith. D) It’s too late.3. A) How do you do? C) Yes, please.B) It doesn’t matter.D) Mind your step.. C) Hurry up.4. A) I’m afraid notB) Never mind. D) Have a good time..5. A) Go ahead, please. C) I’d love to.B) Yes, I am. D) He’s from China6. A) Oh, I see. C) It’s over there.B) Here it is. D) Yes, of course.7. A) Go on, please. C) Sure, I will.B) Two dollars. D) Here you are.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer fromthe 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Thenyou should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center. Now listen to the dialogues.8. A) About 150 years old. C) About 115 years old.B) About 120 years old. D) About 100 years old.9. A) Boring. C) Interesting.B) Difficult. D) Satisfactory10. A) Its location. C) Its population.B) Its development. D) Its history.11. A) It is modern. C) It is small.B) It is crowded. D) It is quiet.12. A) She is in poor health. C) She hasn’t enough money..B) She failed a test. D) She hasn’t got any offer13. A) Show his ID card. C) Write a report.B) Fill in a form. D) Pay some money.14. A) She has her leg broken. C) She feels a back pain.B) She fell from a bicycle. D) She has got a headache.Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After eachconversation, there are recorded questions. Both the conversations andquestions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter. Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 115. A) An apartment with a good view. C) An apartment on the ground floor.B. An apartment of two-bedrooms . D) An apartment with central heating.16. A) Near a subway station. C) In the downtown.B) Near a hotel. D) In the suburbs.Conversation 217. A) To have better opportunities. C) To work fewer hours.B) To improve his skills. D) To get a higher salary.18. A) For six years. C) For three years.B) For five years. D) For two years.19. A) A professor. C) An engineer.B) A manger. D) A designer.Section DDirections: In this section, you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read t hree times. During the second reading, you arerequired to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in orderof the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading isfor you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.First of all, on behalf of all the people from our company, I would like to say21 , “Thank you for20 us to such a wonderful party”. I think the music is the food and wine are very nice, and the people here are all very kind. Also we’ve enjoyed meeting and 22 you, sharing the comfortable time together. We have really enjoyed ourselves. I hope we will be able to maintain the 23 and makee really had next year another great one together. Thank you again for the party. We’ｖ24 .Part II Structure (10 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or wordsfrom the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.25. It was not until yesterday ________they decided to re-open the business talk.A) when C) thatB) which D) as26. We have to ________the cost of setting up a new hospital in that area.A) work out C) fill upB) put on D) carry on27. We need to ________an eye on all the activities to make sure that people stay safe.A) catch C) takeB) keep D) bring28. The local government has always placed a strong emphasis ________educationand vocational training.A) with C) onB) for D) to29. Don’t take the wrong turn before you ________the railway station.A) have C) keepB) run D) reach________at weekends as long as they can finish the task.30. The team doesn’t mindA) worked C) to workB) working D) work31. We are a non-profit company ________team members are from all over the country.A) whose C) whichB) that D) what32. The meeting room is so small that it can hold 20 people ________.A) at last C) at mostB) at first D) at once33. She gave us a detailed ________ of the local government’s new health-care proposal.A) impression C) educationB) explanation D) communication34. Linda ________her training in a joint company by the end of next month.A) finishes C) had finishedB) has finished D) will have finishedSection BDirections:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word orwords in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet..35. We were impressed by the (suggest) ________ you made at yesterday’s meeting36. The (long) ________ Charles has lived in this city, the more he likes it.37. If you want to learn some terms related to your field, you will find this book mightbe (help) ________.38. No one is allowed (smoke) ________ in public buildings according to the new regulations.39. The new president (ask) ________ some tough questions by the reporter in theinterview yesterday.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as youare instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions orunfinished statements numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement,there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make thecorrect choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Notice of Baggage Inspection (检查)To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part ofthis process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection.During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for prohibited (违禁的) items. After the inspection was completed, the contents were returned to your bag.If the TSA security officer was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the officer may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to do this. However, TSA is not responsible for damage toyour locks resulting from this necessary security measures.For packing tips and suggestions on how to secure your baggage during yournext trip, please visit: .We appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact the TSA Contact Center.40. According to the passage, TSA is required to inspect your baggage _________.A) with your written permissionB) at the request of policeC) by airlinesD) by law41. According to the notice, the purpose of the inspection is to __________.A) find all overweight baggageB) search for prohibited itemsC) charge custom dutiesD) check damaged items42. After the inspection, the contents in your bag would ___________.A) be delivered to your addressB) be given to you in personC) be returned to your bagD) be kept at the airport43. If your bag is locked, the TSA security officer may have to __________.A) break the locksB) hand it over to policeC) give up the inspectionD) ask you to open the bag44. If the locks of your bag are damaged because of the inspection, TSA will________.A) pay for the damageB) buy you a new lockC) not be responsible for itD) not inspect it in your next tripTask 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement,there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make thecorrect choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Notes: docent (博物馆等场所的)讲解员45. How long does the docent training program last?A) Four weeksB) Six weeksC) Eight weeksD) Ten weeks46. To apply for the program, you should ______.A) first download an application formB) be good at working with animalsC) be an experienced public speakerD) first pay a visit to the lab47. To attend the program, you must be at least__________.A) 14 years oldB) 16 years oldC) 18 years oldD) 20 years oldTask 3Directions: Read the following passage is about a survey conducted by Corvallis Clinic. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling inthe blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Thank you for selecting the Corvallis Clinic (诊所) for your recent healthcare needs. To continue delivering the highest possible level of service, we survey our patients to learn about their experiences at our clinic. The comments and suggestions you provide about your visit will help us evaluate (评价) our services and improveour care.This survey takes only a few minutes to complete. Your comments and suggestions are very important to us, and they will be kept confidential (保密). A postage-paid reply envelop is enclosed for your convenience. If you have any questions about this survey, please call our Service Center at 541-754-1374.Thank you for helping us as we continually try our best to improve the quality of medical care. Please drop your completed survey in the mail as soon as possible.Patient’s SurveySurvey conducted by: Corvallis ClinicAim of the survey: to deliver the highest possible level of serviceValues of patients comments and suggestions:1)helping to evalua te the clinic’ｓ48 ;492)helping to improve the clinic’sPromise by the clinic: comments and suggestions to be kept 50Enclosure: a 51 reply envelopContact: to call Service Center at 52Task 4Direction: The following is a list of terms used in Safety Management. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinesein the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letter in orderof the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A ---------------- Warning equipmentB ---------------- Accident managementC ---------------- Protection measuresD ---------------- Risk assessmentE ---------------- Administrative controlsF ---------------- Detection techniqueG ---------------- Failure analysisH ---------------- Responsible personI ---------------- Harmful substancesJ ---------------- Protection devicesK ---------------- Accident statisticsL ---------------- Safety standardsM ---------------- Accident promotionN ---------------- Monitoring systemO ---------------- Special operationP ---------------- Medical aidQ ---------------- Emergency rescueExamples: (Q) 应急救援(D) 风险评估53. ( ) 事故统计( ) 检测技术54. ( ) 报警设备( ) 医疗救护55. ( ) 有害物质( ) 管理控制56. ( ) 保护措施( ) 责任人57. ( ) 特殊作业( ) 失效分析Task 5Direction: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62). You should writeyour answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheetcorrespondingly.ITaP Instructional Lab Etiquette（守则）This lab is a study zone---please limit your noise. Cell phones and otherelectronic communication devices should be turned off while inside the lab.Group studying--- limit group studying to non-busy times. Give chairs to others so they can use available computers.Log off from your computer---workstations left idle (空闲状态的) for more than10 minutes will be reset to the log-in screen.Printouts are limited to 10-minute printing time—break large print jobs intosmaller print jobs.ITap printers---this can damage Customer’s forms or paper are not permitted inthe printers.Computers are available on a first-come-first-serve basis only during computer lab hours of operation and when no classes are scheduled in the room.58. What should you do with your cell phones while you are inside the lab?You should _______ your cell phones.59. When can you do your group studying in the lab?At _________________ times.60. Why should you break large print jobs into smaller ones?Because printouts are limited to ______________ printing time.?61. Why are the customer’s forms or paper not permitted in ITap printersThey can __________________.62. When can you use the computers in the lab?During the lab hours of ____________________ with no classes scheduled. Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 63 to No. 66) is followed bythree choices of suggested translation marked A), B) and C). Make thebest choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center. And then write your translation of theparagraph (No. 67) in the corresponding space on theTranslation/Composition Sheet.63. The healthcare and social assistant sector will account for almost a third of thejob growth from 2012 to 2022.A) 从2012年至2022年，从事医疗保健工作的员工将占社会救助业的三分之一。
浙江省2017年11月新高考英语试题(含答案)
浙江省2017年11月新高考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1. What is the man looking for?A. His penB. His bookC. His phone2. What does Carol’s father ask her to do?A. Talk with her friendsB. Go out with himC. Put on warm clothes3. How many members are there in Alice’s group now?A. TwoB. FourC. Six4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Ways of cookingB. Healthy food for kidsC. Kids helping in the kitchen5. What is the woman?A. She’s a shop assistantB. She’s a receptionistC. She’s a secretary第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(完整版)2017年高考英语全国卷ⅠWord版(含答案和解析)
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I）英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center's StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located（位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit。
The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance。
2014-2017语法填空汇编
2014—2017高考真题之语法填空汇编及命题规律说明：1.语法填词这一题型在考前做真题最有效。
真题能最真实反映考点和频考点。
2.首页有作者本人编撰的语法填词命题规律，供参考。
其中考察无提示词代词和副词值得关注，因为很多学生容易忽略。
3.本文档是对照真题的扫描版逐一核查过的，包括排版。
除第一篇之外，其它题头都略去。
4.本文档汇集了2014-2017年全国卷及各省市卷高考真题共13篇，包括浙江省2016年和2017年的10月高考卷。
目录如下：语法填词命题规律2014—2017高考真题之语法填空1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community （医学界）61________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62________ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63________ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64_________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66________ (bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67________ (be) full of fat and salt; by 68________ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) betweenmeals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69________ (care) not to go toextremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.61. as 62. effects63. to process 64. are removed 65. a 66. worse67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. whichan interesting method. This included digging up the road, 63 (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 64 top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 66 (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the 69________ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most 70 (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.61.crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used66. fairly 67. it 68. Managed 69. introduction 70. successful2017年课标全国III61. resting 62. a 63. has been told/was told 64. who 65. to prove66. education 67. invitations 68. in 69. comes 70. certainly【2017年6月浙江卷】Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56____________ (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made herlook closer, and she noticed a 57____________ (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58____________ loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt 59____________ (I),” says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 60____________ (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61____________ (cook) a meals. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suggested that one of her three daughters—then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband 62____________ (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again,” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63____________ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64____________ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65___________ wonder.【2017年6月浙江卷】carrots, shiny/shining, so, myself, earlier,to cook, searched, swept, where, a【2017年11月浙江卷】Easy Ways to Build VocabularyIt’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it’s 56__________ ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement, 57________ means you’ll just keep getting better and better. Of course you have to work at it. You wouldn’t think that a few 58________ (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 59________ the rest of your life, and that’s also true for building your vocabulary— you have to keep at it daily, and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.One of the 60________ (effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to 61________ (real) read at least one good book a week, preferably a c lassic. This isn’t as hard as it 62________ (sound), and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 63________ (read) an interesting piece of literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and 64________ (they) use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words 65________ (learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.【2017年11月浙江卷】56. an 57. which 58. months 59. for 60. effective61. really 62. sounds 63. reading 64. their 65. learned/learnt（2016年I）Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61________ (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 62________ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63________ (official) given to me at a ceremony inLondon. But my connection with pandas goes back 64________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65________ I was the first Western TV reporter 66________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67_______ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68_______ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69________ (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70______ other is with mum —she never suspects.61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the（2016年Ⅱ）If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 61_______ (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62_______ (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63______ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64_____ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65______ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 66______ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67_____ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68_____ while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69_____ (bring) your work home. It could be anything —gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, 70_____ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make2016课标卷-3阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017年全国卷高考真题英语(全国II卷)Word版含答案
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文本试卷共22题，共150分，共10页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷阅读题一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。
青花瓷发展的黄金时代是明朝永乐、宣德时期，与郑和下西洋在时间上重合，这不能不使我们思考：航海与瓷器同时达到鼎盛，仅仅是历史的偶然吗？从历史事实来看，郑和下西洋为青花瓷的迅速崛起提供了历史契机。
近三十年的航海历程推动了作为商品的青花瓷大量生产与外销，不仅促进技术创新，使青花瓷达到瓷器新工艺的顶峰，而且改变了中国瓷器发展的走向，带来了人们审美观念的更新。
这也就意味着，如果没有郑和远航带来活跃的对外贸易，青花瓷也许会像在元代一样，只是中国瓷器的诸多品种之一，而不会成为主流，更不会成为中国瓷器的代表。
由此可见，青花瓷崛起是郑和航海时代技术创新与文化交融的硕果，中外交往的繁盛在推动文明大交融的同时，也推动了生产技术与文化艺术的创新发展。
作为中外文明交融的结晶，青花瓷真正成为中国瓷器的主流，则是因为成化年间原料本土化带来了民窑青花瓷的崛起。
民窑遍地开花，进入商业化模式之后，几乎形成了青花瓷一统天下的局面。
一种海外流行的时尚由此成为中国本土的时尚，中国传统的人物、花鸟、山水，与外来的伊斯兰风格融为一体，青花瓷成为中国瓷器的代表，进而走向世界，最终万里同风，成为世界时尚。
一般来说，一个时代有一个时代的文化，而时尚兴盛则是社会快速变化的标志。
(完整word版)2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
浙江省英语高考卷(6月)精编版
2017年浙江省英语高考真题卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going outB. Ordering drinksC. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the main going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高考英语复习： 读后续写：高级句式背诵素材(解析版)
1.回答不出老师的问题，学生们都保持沉默。
Unable to answer the teacher’s question, all the students kept silent.2.在我回家的途中，我看到一个中年男子躺在路边，烂醉如泥。
On my way home, I saw a middle-aged man lying by the roadside, dead drunk.3.因为害怕挨骂，Eric起了逃学的念头。
Afraid of being scolded, Eric thought of playing truant.4.他躺在床上，睡不着，听着外面呼啸的风声。
He was lying in bed, awake, listening to the roaring wind.5.Mary满脸通红、气喘吁吁地从大门口跑了进来。
Flushed and breathless, Mary bounded in through the gate.6.Jack在他的房间里来回踱步，陷入了沉思。
Jack paced up and down in his room, deep in thought.7.在直升飞机的帮助下，Mary安然无恙地出了森林，见到了她的丈夫。
With the help of the helicopter, Mary got out of the forest and saw her husband, safe and sound.8.困在迷雾中，我什么也做不了，只能哭泣，无助又失落。
Trapped in the dense mist, I could do nothing but burst into tears, helpless and disappointed. 9.他们同意再也不吵架了，决心要过上最充实的生活。
They agreed never to quarrel again, determined to live the life to the fullest.10.我转过身来面对她，准备好了让她看到我眼中的愤怒和失望。
(完整word版)2017年全国卷2高考英语真题
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共150分，共14页.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3。
请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5。
保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt？A．£ 19.15B．£9.18C．£9.15答案是C。
1．What will the woman do this afternoon？A．Do some exercise。
B．Go shopping。
C．Wash her clothes。
2．Why does the woman call the man?A ．To cancel a flight. B．To make an apology。
C．To put off a meeting.3．How much more does David need for the car?A．$ 5，000。
B．$20，000. C．$25，000。
4．What is Jane doing？A．Planning a tour。
浙江省2017年11月高考英语试题(含答案)
浙江省2017年十一月英语高考试题听力部份：ACBCB/ CBABC / ACBAB / AABCA阅读明白得：AWhen I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. was one of my customers. She'd watch me coming down her street, and by the time I'd biked up to her doorstep, there'd be a cold drink waiting. I'd sit and drink while she talked.talked mostly about her dead husband, "Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning." she'd say. The first time she said that, soda(汽水) went up my nose.I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she'd work it out of her system. So that's what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地).I finally quit delivering newspapers and didn't see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活动). She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years before, she'd had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on.I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I'm doing. When I don't say "fine", she sticks around to hear my problems. She's lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isn't so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you're doing because they care, and not because they're getting paid to do so. Sometimes it's good to just smile, nod your head and listen.21. Why did soda go up the author's nose one time?A. He was talking fast.B. He was shocked.C. He was in a hurry.D. He was absent-minded.22. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley according to Paragraph 3?A. He enjoyed the drink.B. He wanted to be helpful.C. He took the chance to rest.D. He tried to please his dad.23. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase "work it our of her system"?A. recover from her sadnessB. move out of the neighborhoodC. turn to her old friendsD. speak out about her past24. What does the author think people in a community should do?A. Open up to others.B. Depend on each other.C. Pay for other's helpD. Care about one another.BIt's surprising how much simple movement of the body can affect the way we think. Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful,crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights(领会).So if moving the body can have these effects, what about the clothes we wear? We're all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive, sporty or professional, depending on the clothes we wear, but can the clothes actually change cognitive(认知) performance or is it just a feeling?Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people's powers of attention. The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn thought to have close attention to detail.What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren't. Indeed, they made only half as many errors as those wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test(one way of measuing attention). The reserchrs call the effect "enclothed cognition," suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many differnt ways.This opens the way for all sorts of clothes-based experiments. Is the writer who wears a fedora more creative? Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful? Does a chef's hat make the restaurant food taste better?From now on I will only be editing artcles for PsyBlog while wearing a white coat to help keep the typing error count low. Hopefully you will be doing your part by reading PsyBlog in a cap and gown(学位服).25. What is the main idea of the text?A. Body movements change the way people think.B. How people dress has an influencee on their feelings.C. What people wear can affect their cognitive performance.D. People doing different jobs should wear different clothes.26. Adam and Galinsky's experiment tested the effect of clothes on their wearers'______.A. insightsB. movementsC. attentionD. appearance27. How does the author sound in the last paragraph?A. Academic.B. Humorous.C. Formal.D. Hopeful.CThere are energy savings to be made from all recyclable materials, sometimes huge savings. Recycling plastics and aluminum, for instance, uses only 5% to 10% as much energy as producing new plastic or smelting（提炼）aluminum.Long before most of us even noticed what we now call "the environment," Buckminster Fuller said, "Pollution is nothing but the resources（资源）we are not harvesting. We allow them to be left around because we've been ignorant of their value." To take one example, let's compare the throwaway economy（经济）with a recycling economy as we feed a cat for life.Say your cat weigh 5kg and eats one can of food each day. Each empty can of its food weights 40g. In a throwaway economy, you would throw away 5,475 cans over the cat's 15-year lifetime. That's 219kg of steel-more than a fifth of a ton and more than 40 times the cat's weight.In a recycling economy, we would make one set of 100 cans to start with, then replace them over and over again with recycled cans. Since almost 3% of the metal is lost during reprocessing, we'd have to make an extra 10 cans each year. But in all, only 150 cans will be used up over the cat's lifetime-and we'll still have 100 left over for the next cat.Instead of using up 219kg of steel, we've used only 6kg. And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we've also achieved the following significant savings: in energy use-47% to 74%; in air pollution-85%; in water pollution-35%; in water use-40%.28. What does Buckminster Fuller say about pollution?A. It is becoming more serious.B. It destroys the environment.C. It benefits the economy.D. It is the resources yet to be used.29. How many cans will be used up in a cat's 15-year lifetime in a recycling economy?A. 50B. 100C. 150D. 25030. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To promote the idea of recycling.B. To introduce an environmentalist.C. To discuss the causes of pollution.D. To defend the throwaway economy.How to Remember What You ReadReading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you've read! __31__you may have just read the text. But the ideas, concepts and images（形象）may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.● __32__If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you likely won't be able to remember what you read. It's a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don't understand what you're reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you can do... Use a dictionary; look up the difficult words.● Are you connected?Does a character remind you of a friend? Does the setting make you want to visit the place? Does the book inspire you, and make you want to read more? With some books, you may feel a connection right away. __33__ How willing are you to make the connections happen?● Read it; hear it; be it!Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some character into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. He'd make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. __34__● How often do you read?If you read frequently, you'll likely have an easier time with remembering whaty ou’re reading and what you've read. __35__As you make reading a regular part of your life, you'll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You’ll learn to enjoy literature- as you remember what you read!A. Are you confused?B. Practice makes perfect.C. What's your motivation?D. Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.E. Marking helps you remember what you read.F. But other books require a bit more work on your part.G. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!31-35 DAFGB完型填空A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took__36__ of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had __37__ the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourme mouth to __38__ their host families. They were going to __39__ a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a __40__. Harvold, who has not __41__ his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was __42__ the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he __43__the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't __44__. He was unconscious. The bus__45__ a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold __46__ to bring the bus to a stop. Police__47__ the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't __48__ quickly, there could have been a terrible__49__.The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the __50__ and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was __51__ that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would __52__.The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend __53__ to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his __54__. A local driving school has also offered him six __55__driving lessons.36. A. control B. care C. advantage D. note37. A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out语法填空Easy Ways to Build VocabularyIt's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it's __56__ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, __57__means you'll just keep getting better and better. Of course you have to work at it. You wouldn't think that a few __58__(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough __59__ the rest of your life, and that's also true for building your vocabulary--you have to keep at it daily, and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.One of the __60__(effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to __61__(real) read at least one good book a week, preferably a classic. This isn't as hard as it __62__(sound), and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while __63__(read) an interesting piece of literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and __64__(they) use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words __65__(learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.参考答案56. an 57. which 58. months59. for 60. most effective 61. really 62. sounds 63. reading64.their(后面的use是名词）65. learned (过去分词作后置定语修饰words)【应用文写作】假设你是李华，你们学校的外教Mr. Hall寒假不回国。
2020年浙江省英语高考卷(供参考)
2017年浙江省英语高考真题卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going outB. Ordering drinksC. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the main going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
(完整word版)2017年新课标全国卷3高考英语试题及答案(3),推荐文档
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。
1．What will the woman do this afternoon?A．Do some exercise.B．Go shopping. C．Wash her clothes.2．Why does the woman call the man?A ．To cancel a flight. B．To make an apology. C．To put off a meeting.3．How much more does David need for the car?A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000.4．What is Jane doing?A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave.5 ．How does the man feel?A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年浙江英语高考试题(word版含答案)
绝密★启用前2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
学＠科网1. What will James do tomorrow？A. Watch a TV program。
B. Give a talk。
C. Write a report.2。
What can we say about the woman？A。
She's generous.B。
She’s curious.C。
She’s helpful.3。
When does the train leave?A。
At 6:30。
B。
At 8:30。
C。
At 10：30。
4。
How does the woman go to work？A。
By car.B。
On foot。
C。
By bike。
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A。
Classmates。
B。
Teacher and student。
C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题；每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret？A. Giving up her research.B。
2017年高考英语真题试题(新课标全国Ⅱ卷)(Word版+答案+解析)
2017年高考英语真题试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）含听力一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exerciseB. Go shoppingC. Wash her clothes2.Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flightB. To make an apologyC. To put off a meeting3.How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5,000B. $20,000C. $25,0004.What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tourB. Calling her fatherC. Asking for leave5.How does the man feel?A. TiedB. DizzyC. Thirsty二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6.听第6段材料，回答小题。
（1）What does Jack want to do?A.Watch TV.B.Play outside.C.Go to the zoo.（2）Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.7.听第7段材料，回答小题。
（1）What does Richard do?B.He's a manager.C.He's a researcher.（2）Where is Richard going next week?A.Birmingham.B.Mexico City.C.Shanghai.（3）What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Eat out together.B.Visit a university.C.See Professor Hayes.8.听第8段材料，回答小题。
(完整版)2017年浙江省英语高考卷(6月)
2017年浙江省英语高考真题卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going outB. Ordering drinksC. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the main going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
【题型解析】高考英语“读后续写”解读及备考策略(附专家解读)
【题型解析】高考英语“读后续写”解读及备考策略(附专家解读)引言：2015 年 8 月，在教育部考试中心发布的《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明》（高考综合改革试验省份试用）（第一版）中，提出了写作新题型：读后续写或概要写作，两种形式在不同考次不定期交替使用。
读后续写作为一种全新的高考题型，于2016年10月首次在浙江英语高考卷中亮相，且至今已被使用了四次，相信随着我国高考综合改革试点的推广，该题型将会在全国更大范围内使用。
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
（选自2018 年 6 月浙江英语高考卷）It was summer,and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Al b uque r que, a big city in the state of New M exic o.We reached Al b uque r que in the late afte rn oon.Un cle Paul, mydad’s friend, picked u s up from the airportand drove us up to his farm in Pe c os.His wife Tina cooke d us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farmhouse listening to the frogs and water rollingdown the river near b y.Very early in themo rn ing, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast.“The day starts at dawn on my fa r m,”he said.After breakfast,I went to help AuntTina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Un c le Paul ridinghor s es.They looke d really cool.In the after n oon,I asked Un c le P aul if I could take a ho r se ride,and he said yes,as long as my dad went with me.I wasn’t going to take a horse ride bymyself anyway.So,my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats,got on our horses,and headed slowly towards the mountains.“Don’t be late for supper,”Un c le Paul c ried,“and keep to the t rack so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!”my dad c riedback.After a while Un c le Paul a n d his fa r m house were out of sight.It was so peaceful a n d q uiet and the colors of the b r own r ocks, the deep greenpine t re e s, and the late afte rno on sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.【答题时需注意】1. 所续写短文的词数应为 l50左右；2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
重主题抓两线的读后续写指导
重主题抓两线的读后续写指导背景分析：在浙江省的英语新高考试卷中，写作的分数已经上升到了40分，首次超过了阅读理解，而且增加了两种新的写作题型（读后续写或概要写作）。
然而在2017年首届新高考背景下，10月份以及6月份两份英语高考卷的题型全部都是读后续写，可见读后续写在新高考命题人的观念中的份量还是可见一斑。
因此，我们在平时教学中，对于读后续写的教学显得尤为重要。
摘要：本论文根据新修订的普通高中课程方案和课程标准（2017版），对英语学科中的新题型要求进行了解读，结合了我国学者王初明教授对这一题型的理论研究，并根据本人在2017年暑假改卷评分的一些经验，对读后续写这一题型的结尾写作进行了两种方法的总结示范。
关键词：故事主线情感主线“读后续写”是我国学者王初明教授新近提出的一种外语促学方法[1-3]。
典型的（或狭义）读后续写是指让学生先阅读一篇没有结尾的文章，然后再根据上文思路补全文章结尾。
而广义上的读后续写不仅包括补全文章结尾，还包括补全全文中任何语段甚至是开篇段。
其旨在让学生在续写与阅读之间不断产生协同效应（alignment effects），也称之为拉平效应或学习效应，以促进学生的外语学习[2-4]。
读后续写具有释放学生想象力、外语理解与产出紧密结合，以及创造性模仿和使用语言等9大优点[2]。
王初明指出，除将阅读和写作紧密结合外，含“续”的任务还有7个明显的促学特征：1、唤起表达思想的内生动力；2、伴随语境；3、环节语言产出压力；4、抑制母语干扰；5、提供连贯性衔接模板；6、提升注意；7、在语篇中完善语言。
本文从实际操作的角度，结合高考改卷的实际，对如何在读后续写这一新题型的最后结尾部分的写作进行具体方法的指导和建议。
以2017年6月高考读后续写题型为例：阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “Man, that's a big dog!” he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.Mac’s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase（追赶）。
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2017年浙江省英语高考真题卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going outB. Ordering drinksC. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the main going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman looking for?A. An information office.B. A police station.C. A shoe repair shop7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?A. A brochure.B. A newspaper.C. A map.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
8. What does the man say about the restaurant?A. It’s the biggest one around.B. It offers many tasty dishes.C. It’s famous for its seafood.9. What will the woman probably order?A. Fried fishB. Roast chickenC. Beef steak听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?A. At the office.B. At the airport.C. At the restaurant.11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?A. Receive a guest.B. Have a meeting.C. Read a report.12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?A. At lunch time.B. Late in the afternoon.C. The next meorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is Bill going to Germany?A. To work on a project.B. To study GermanC. To start a new company.14. What did the woman dislike about Germany?A. The weather.B. The food.C. The Schools.15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?A. Bring them to Germany.B. Leave them in England.C. Visit them in a few months.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow-travelers.B. Colleagues.C. Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did it rain last time in Juarez?A. Three days ago.B. A month ago.C. A year ago.18. What season is it now in Juarez?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.19. What are the elderly advised to do?A. Take a walk in the afternoon.B. Keep their homes cool.C. Drink plenty of water.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Hosting a radio program.B. Conducting a seminar.C. Forecasting the weather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
ABenjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel’s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬乱). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cat’s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins. Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版画)by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents if he might take the boy back to Philadephia for a visit.In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began to landscape(风景) painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understand very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.What is the text mainly about?A. Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.B. Williams’ influence on Benjamin.C. The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?A. The cat would be closely watched.B. The cat would get some medical care.C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly.D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A. He took him to see painting exhibitions.B. He provided him with painting materials.C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.D. He taught him how to make engravings.Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ___________.A. master the use of paintsB. appreciate landscape paintingsC. get to know other paintersD. make up his mind to be painterBGetting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they hadfallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10-to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called bornones not only make teenagers’ bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesotam changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.25.What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A. American kids’ sleeping habits.B. Teenagers’s sleep-related diseases.C. Activities to prevent sleeplessness.D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.26.How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 10 hours.D. 18 hours.27.Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A. They are affected by certain body chemicals.B. They tend to do things that excite them.C. They follow their parents’ examples.D. They don’t need to go to school early.CFLORENCE, Italy-Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven yearsas a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合). Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.28.Why does Cojochru have to take a langage test?A. To continue to stay in Italy.B. To teach her children Italian.C. To find a better job in Italy.D. To better mix with the Italians.29.Some people worry that the new language requirement may ____________.A. reduce Italy’s population quicklyB. cause conflicts among peopleC. lead to financial difficultiesD. put pressure on schools30.What do we know about Cojochru?A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.B. She enjoys learning the Italian language.C. She speaks Italian well enough for her job.D. She wishes to go back to her home country.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。