新概念英语课讲义
新概念英语第3册课程讲义Lesson2
Lesson 2 Thirteen equals oneequal ['i:kwəl]v. 等于He equaled the world record.Nobody equals him in strength.Nobody matches him in strength.In English she has no equal in her class.be / stand head and shoulders above sb. be much better than others明显超过他人,鹤立鸡群5. In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us. Answer: (A) Susan is much better than we are in this subject.Women demand equal pay for equal work.A is equal to Bequalityracial equalitysexual equalityWe wish to inform you that we specialize in garments for more than twenty years, and shall be pleased to establish business relations with you on the basis of equality and mutual benefits. raise [reɪz]v. 募集,筹措raiseone’s hand raise one’svoice raise one’s hatto sb. raise one’s glassto sb.raise the roofraise pigsHe has a big family to raise.We’re raising a fund for orphans.risearise arose arisenProblems arose.arousearouse one’s pity / anger …―You look happy today.―Yes. I got a raise.We pay two thousand Yuan monthly to start. It's our policy to hire on a trial basis. If you work out all right after three months you will be put on the permanent payroll and be given a raise.be always doing sth.He is always being late.People are always talking about the problems of youth.W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you try typing letters every day, you'd see what it's like.Q: What does the man mean?Answer: A) The woman would understand if she did Mary's job.be forever doing sth.He is forever talking about the friendly people, the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and gentle pace of living.be constantly / continually doing sth.The boys are constantly / continually arguing.Your behavior reflects on me, and I can't do my job if you're constantly humiliating me. Constantly? Aside from today, give me one example.keep (on) doing sth.From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home.In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.do sth. all the timeW: I thought the doctor said you should stay off your foot until the swelling goes down.M: She did. It just makes me uncomfortable to ask my friends to wait on me all the time.What does the man mean?D) He doesn't like to bother people.Sam, mess up the kitchen (always)Sam is always messing up the kitchen.Bruce, leave his dirty dishes on the table (forever)Bruce is forever leaving his dirty dishes on the table.Peter, try to show me he’s smarter than me (constantly)Peter is constantly trying to show me he is smarter than me.Mary, borrow my clothes without asking me (continually)Mary is continually borrowing my clothes without asking me.Why, you, make the same mistakes (keep on doing)Why do you keep on making the same mistakes?Jane, forget to give me my phone messages (do sth. all the time)Jane forgets to give me my phone messages all the time.One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter.one … or anotherone cause or anotherHe is always asking me for money for one cause or another.Beginners will err at one time or another.Everyone can contribute to society in one way or another.one … after anotherone day after anotherencounter one difficulty after anotherachieve one success after anothermanage to do: 设法完成了某事As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.fail to do: 没能完成某事When the journalist again failed to reply, the editor reluctantly published the article as it had originally been written.have sth. done 请某人做某事I'm going to have my hair cut this weekend.… people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters. King CharlesⅠhad his head cut off.The house had its window broken in the explosion.无灵主语/ 物称主语(inaminate subject)When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom.He lost his confidence.Confidence deserted him.I couldn't sleep that night.That night sleep eluded me.We only travelled half the distance at sunset.Sunset met us halfway.The past few years witnessed the great influx of foreigners to China, for travelling, studies or business.造句:我的小女儿总是抱怨(complain of) 各种各样的病,但她从未成功地得到允许(get permission) 呆在家里。
新概念英语第一册 Lesson2 讲义
倒背如流新概念一上Unit2 Sorry,sir【Word】umbrella n. 伞please int. 请here adv. 这里my 我的ticket n. 票number n. 号码five num 五sorry adj 对不起的sir n. 先生cloakroom n. 衣帽间★here adv.这里地点副词:(在英语中,时间副词、地点副词的前面不能加介词)here 这里there 那儿home 家(副词,名词)★five num.五one,two,three,four,five,sir,seven,eight,nine,ten★sir n.先生①对不相识的男子、年长者或上级的尊称What can I do for you, sir? 先生,您要买什么?②sir通常用于正式信函开头的称呼:Dear Sir③Sir可用于有爵士称号者的名字或姓名前,但不用于姓氏前。
madam:女士,夫人Mr.:先生-----mister:加在男性的姓氏前面Mrs.:夫人(已婚的)----mistressMiss:小姐,一般用于指末婚女子,不过在不知道对方是否已婚时也可使用(两种发音:[mis] 已婚未婚均可;[miz]即不愿意被称为已婚,又不愿意被称为未婚)gentleman 绅士,对男性比较有礼貌的称呼,在公众场合最得体的称呼lady 女士ladies and gentlemenmale 男性female 女性man 男人woman 妇女【Text】My coat and my umbrella, please. Here is my ticket.Thank you, sir. Number five.Here's your umbrella and your coat.This is not my umbrella.Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella?No, it isn't.Is this it?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.【Useful Expressions】•1.My coat and my umbrella please.•请把我的大衣和伞拿给我,这是一个省略形式的祈使句,倒背如流新概念一上•完整的句子应为:Give me my coat and my umbrella, please.•口语中,在语境明确的情况下通常可省略,•如:(Show me your) Ticket, please. 请出示你的票。
新概念英语第一册讲义1-10课
每日一句:Well begin is half done. 良好的开始是成功的一半。
Lesson 1-2一.本课重点:1.辨析:Excuse me 和I’m Sorry的用法2.代词:人称代词和物主代词,主格和宾格的区别,四个指示代词,代词与be动词的使用搭配及其缩写3.语气:陈述句变一般疑问句,及其肯定回答4.句型:Is this your ...? -Yes, it is.二.教学步骤:1. 引入:1minHello, I’m your teacher. 早上好,我是你的新老师,你可以叫我冯老师. En, Excuse me, can you speak English? 不好意思,请问你会说英语么?我们学英语已经有一段时间了,我们就可以很骄傲的回答:Yes, I can speak English. 假如现在在路上,碰到一个外国人,他可能跟你打招呼的第一句话就是,Excuse me, can you speak English. 大家有没有注意到,当我们想要提出一个问题或打扰别人时,我们就会说:Excuse me. 而今天要学的课文正是从这句话开始的。
This lesson is about a handbag. 今天这篇课文是关于一个手提包的。
Before we begin the class, I want to ask you two questions. 在我们开始看课文之前。
我有一个问题要问你们。
Whose handbag is it? 这个手提包是谁的呢?大家在听完录音后告诉我答案。
听录音。
2. 讲解单词。
听完录音后,重复问题,请同学回答。
Whose handbag is it?让同学们说出课文大意,中英文均可,鼓励英文。
生词解读,纠正发音,意思简单讲解。
3. 再听一遍课文,精讲课文。
a.Excuse me 和I’m sorry. 的用法区别。
Excuse me. 1、向陌生人问路时. eg:不好意思,请问电影院怎么走?2、引起对方注意时. Eg: 不好意思,这个奥特曼给我玩一下么?3、在某个聚会或对话中突然中途要离开一会儿时eg: 不好意思,我要去趟洗手间。
新概念英语第一册lesson-讲义
• 刚才您在肉店里吗?
• Were you at the butcher's? • 我在蔬菜水果店里。
• I was at the greengrocer's. • 吉米今天怎么样?
• How's Jimmy today? • 上星期他没上学吧?
• Was he absent from school last week?
翻译
• I am going to stay at my mother’s this Friday.
• They are going to stay at her grandfather’s this weekend.
• Absent adj. 缺席的 • Be absent from 不在,缺席 • Be absent from school 缺课 • Be absent from work 旷工
新概念英语第一册lesson
精品jing
Part one
• Guess • What’s the meaning? • Like, enjoy
Part one
• One part of your body
Part one
• The place where students study and learn
5分钟烧开
Proverbs
A prime minister's heart is big enough to sail a boat in.
宰相肚里能撑船
Part three
• Can you count? • 猜数字游戏
33
24
64
Part four
• 绕口令游戏
绕口令游戏
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson105-106
Lesson 105 单词讲解1. spell: 拼写spell-spelt-speltHow do you spell “…”?2. intelligent: 聪明的,有智慧的clever: adj. 聪明的(含贬义)brilliant: adj. 极端聪明的talented: 有才能的、有天赋的3. mistake: 错误a mistaketwo mistakes犯错误:make a mistake他在考试中犯了好多错误。
He made many mistakes in the exam.4. present: 礼物a birthday presenta Christmas present5. dictionary: 词典English-Chinese dictionaryChinese-English dictionarye- dictionaryHe is a walking dictionary.他是个活字典。
Lesson 105 课文讲解1. 错误百出full of mistakes他的数学试卷错误百出。
His math paper full of mistakes.His math paper is full of mistakes.be full of mistakes2. You’ve typed it with only one “L”.with:A. 和…在一起I am with my mom.B. 带有、具有a house with a gardena book with a green coverC. 以…方式,用We hear with our ears.We see with ours eyes.D. 对于,至于…What are you going to do with that…?What’s the matter with you?3. I’m sorry about that.about:A. 关于…a book about Chinese historyB. …怎么样?(询问或提意见)What about you?What about a drink?Sorry about it\that.Lesson 105 语法讲解动词不定式:1. 构成:to dowant to dowant sb. to dotell sb. to doask sb. to do…2. 使用:他想买一辆新车。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson95-96
Lesson 95 单词讲解1.return: n.往返往返票return tickets单程票single (journey) ticket2.train: n.火车3.platform: n.站台Platform 44.plenty: n.大量plenty ofA. 用于肯定句B. 可接可数名词& 不可数名词plenty of timeplenty of eggsC. 谓语动词一致There_____ plenty of room for everyone.There_____ plenty of rooms for everyone.5.bar: n.酒吧6.station: n.车站,火车站train station7.catch: v.赶上catch- caught- caught8.miss: v.错过Lesson 95 课文讲解1. Two return tickets …, please.n. + pleaseto, 开往…表示方向来三张去广州的往返票。
Three return tickets to Guangzhou.来一张去西安的单程票。
One single ticket to Xi’an.2. 下班火车几点出发?What time…?询问具点钟3. 我们还有很多时间。
We have plenty of time.We’ve got plenty of time.4. have a drink 喝一杯5. next door to…隔壁公园的隔壁有家餐馆。
There is a restaurant next door to the park.学校的隔壁有家医院。
There is a hospital next door to the school.6. We had better go back to....had better: 最好7. We want to catch the eight nineteen…the eight nineteen- the train leaves at 8:198. 那钟慢了10 分钟。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson141-142
Lesson 141 单词讲解1. excited: 兴奋的exciting: 兴奋的✓interested; interesting(感兴趣的;令人感兴趣的)✓moved; moving(感动的; 令人感动的)✓surprised; surprising(惊讶的; 令人惊讶的)He is excited. It was surprisingamoving moment moving pictures…这部电影真让人感动啊.This movie is moving. 她感到特别惊讶. She issurprised 这个人真有趣!This man is interesting.1.His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly2. I can judge that he is very ____ from the ___ look on his face.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitingD. exciting; exciting✓interested; interesting(感兴趣的;令人感兴趣的)✓excited; exciting(激动的;令人激动的)✓moved; moving(感动的; 令人感动的)✓surprised;surprising(惊讶的; 令人惊讶的)2. get on: 登上get in: 上车3. middle-aged: 中年的一位中年女士:a middle-aged lady老年的:elderly people4. opposite: 在…的对面prep. 介词He is sitting opposite me.5. curiously: 好奇地curious: 好奇的The boy was curious about everything he saw.be curious about…6. funny: 可笑的、滑稽的稍有贬义色彩He closed his speech with a funny joke.他用一则有趣的笑话结束了演讲。
完整的新概念英语一讲义
新(一)讲课步骤一上课(起立问好)1.自我介绍;2.介绍新(一)分三期学完, 本期从第1—48课,全册分三期学完;3.宣读《学生守则》;强调安全及纪律性;二正课部分1. 单词讲解:先让学生逐个起来诵读单词,学生读一个老师讲一个;教师对单词讲解并拓词.单词完先由老师领读(一升一降),然后再找学生带读、齐读。
2. 语法:在黑板上标明“语法”与“语法内容”讲解语法须标明各项内容名称,如“定义”“构成,步骤”等。
语法讲解后领学生做“课堂语法练习题”(或利用练习册语法题部分)或汉译英。
3. 课文:听录音(合着书)回答课题中的问题,要求学生将答案写在书上。
分析课文的内容,划出本课的语法现象(短语、句子)用符号●标出,称为语法符号。
抽词组并对课文中的专有名词(人名、地名)标出音标。
学生齐读或学生分角色朗读课文。
三副课部分1.单词讲解(同正课部分):此部分灵活掌握,如单词较少或补充内容不多,可与正课单词放在一块讲解。
处理课后练习和课课练。
2.语法讲解.四做练习1. 副课填空题:当堂必须全部完成,对答案;2. 句型题要求:A 较简单的题,须说明步骤、技巧。
B 较难的题,须把题型板书到黑板上,再说明做题步骤、技巧。
C 如句型题中出现新的语法现象,须将语法讲解清楚,带着学生做题。
D 句型题根据上课具体情况安排,数个至全部在课堂上由学生完成,其余题或典型题留成作业。
五作业:学生应准备三个本,(两个作业本AB,一个听写本)1.课文(正课)背写一遍→家长签字。
收改;2.单词(正课+副课)带音标抄3遍。
汉语一遍收改(前48课第一期,后两期可省去);3.课后练习题(句型题)做在本子上,前5个或一半,收改;4.课课练与本课对应练习完成。
收改;(其中难题在第四部分上课解决)。
5.单词、课文在下次课上分别听写、默写,100分者在听写本上扣章。
6.奖励方法:听写得连续5个一级棒,换一个小博士, 一期结束,看谁得最多有奖品;六其他:1.收测试卷费,订课课练答案;2.严格遵守“喝茶”及“考试、考勤”制度;3. 试卷考完后利用课堂最后的时间进行讲解,考试内容较多的分次讲解。
新概念英语第3册课程讲义Lesson3
archaeologistarcheologist[ɑ:ki'ɒlədʒi]n. 考古学家archaeology / archeology“arch(a)” = ancientarchaic archaic wordsarchaic civilizations“(o)logy” = to study -ist“人”archaeology archaeologistbiology biologistgeology geologistpsychology psychologistphysiology physiologistanthropology anthropologistprosperous ['prɒspərəs] adj.(经济上)繁荣的a prosperous country / businessmanprosperity economic prosperityWe’ll keep the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong at any cost.One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity.prosperA company can’t prosper without investment.thrive / flourishA company can’t thrive / flourish without investment.plants that thrive / flourish in tropical rainforestsa thriving / flourishing tourist industrystorey / story ['stɔ:rɪ]n. 楼层storey →storeysstory →storiesa two-story houseThe house is two stories high.a multi-story parking lot floorsacred ['seɪkrɪd]adj. 宗教的;神圣的a sacred holidaysacred musicMecca is a sacred place. Holyholy watera holy warblessedthe Blessed Virgin MaryIt is more blessed to give than to receive.divineTo err is human,to forgive divine.凡人多舛误唯神能见宥—Alexander Poperemains [rɪ'meɪnz]n. 遗物,遗迹,废墟the remains of a mealthe remains of ancient RomeHis remains are buried in the churchyard. the rest of sth.the remainder of sth.the rest of the semester= the remainder of the semesterwhat is left of sth.what remains of sth.Only two stray dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily devoured what was left of the cake.It is recounted of Thomas Carlyle that when he heard of the illness of his friend, Henry Taylor, he went off immediately to visit him, carrying with him in his pocket what remained of a bottle of medicine formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mrs. Carlyle's.classical ['klæsikəl]adj. 古代(希腊和罗马)文化的classical studies classical musicclassica classic novelelectric an electric light / razorelectrical electrical failurehistoric a historic momenthistorical historical recordseconomic economic policyeconomical an economical carpolitic a politic decisionpolitical political asylumrest [rest]v. 倚放,放置Her elbows rested on the table.She rested her head against a cushion.rest on / uponColumbus’ decision to sail west rests on his belief that the world is round.be based / founded on / upondepend on / uponrely on / uponDon’t always depend on others. You should learn to rely on yourself.While the quality of legal journalism varies greatly, there is an undue reliance amongst many journalists on interpretations supplied to them by lawyers.While comment and reaction from lawyers may enhance stories, it is preferable for journalists to rely on their own notions of significance and make their own judgments.make a discovery (of…)discovermake an interesting discovery (of …)usemake use of …make the best use of…He made the best use of his talent.describemake a vivid description of …investigatemake a thorough investigation of …summarizemake a comprehensive summary of …analyzemake a detailed analysis of …Some time ago, archaeologists made an interesting discovery on the Aegean island of Kea.A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain instructing him to give up the search.the city of Beijingthe promontory of Ayia Irinithe tiny village of Perachorathe famous monastery of St. Bernardthe novel of Three Kingdoms Xthe novel entitled Three Kingdomsthe movie entitled Da Vinci Codethe man named / called Vincentan American team of archaeologistsStrange forms stand in gardens, and outside buildings and shops.The Monument to the People’s Heroes stands in the center of Tian’anmen Square.sitThe house sits on top of a hill overlooking the town.lieThe famous monastery of St. Bernard, which was founded in the 11th century, lies about a mile away.promontory (headland): a long narrow area of high land that sticks out into the sea cape: a very large piece of land sticking out into the seaat one time = onceThe city at one time must have seen / known prosperity.enjoy good healthenjoy a high standard of livingThe garments are magnificent and tasteful and have long enjoyed great fame both at home and abroad.be blessed with …They were blessed with two children, a boy and a girl.be endowed with …She is endowed with both brains and beauty.We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by the Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.― Thomas JeffersonboastThere is a lot of beautiful scenery in China.China boasts a lot of beautiful scenery.a girl with blue eyesa mug with a broken handledecoratea vastly improved methoda much acclaimed novelequip A with Bbe equipped with …equipmentThe classrooms are equipped with modern multimedia teaching equipment.a great many (of ) …a great number of …a great amount / deal of …beneath / underneath →onunder →overbelow →aboveThe temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times.be used as …The wooden box is used as a seat.act / serve / function as …The wooden box acts / serves / functions as a seat.B.C. (BC): Before ChristA.D. (AD): Anno Dominiin modern / recent / ancient / prehistoric timesin times of …in times of peace / warIn times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into acity-state …agethe Ice Agethe Stone Agethe modern agethe computer ageera / epochthe steam-engine era / epochthe end of an era / epochHis death marked the end of an era.the beginning of a new era / epochIt marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.The foundation of the People’s Republic of China marked the beginning of a new era.t + j = tʃdon’t youwon’t youlast yearnext yearsituationrepresentstand forHoney, this gold ring stands for / represents my love for you.on behalf of ...Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech on behalf of the Chinese government during the meeting.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech on behalf of the Chinese government during the meeting. Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech representing / standing for the Chinese government during the meeting.date from …date back to …can be traced back to …造句:丝绸之路(the Silk Road) 的繁荣可以追溯到遥远的汉朝。
新概念英语第一册讲义
Lesson 1 Excuse me!对不起!Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it? 听录音,然后回答问题,这是谁的手袋?Excuse me!Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much. New Word and expressions 生词和短语excusev. 原谅mepron.我(宾格)yesadv. 是的isv. be 动词现在时第三人称单数thispron.这yourpossessive adjective 你的,你们的handbagn. (女用)手提包pardonint. 原谅,请再说一遍itpron.它thank you感谢你(们)very much非常地参考译文对不起这是您的手提包吗?对不起,请再说一遍。
这是您的手提包吗?是的,是我的。
非常感谢!pen n.钢笔pencil n.铅笔book n.书watch n.手表coat n.上衣,外衣dress n.连衣裙skirt n.裙子shirt n.衬衣car n.小汽车house n.房子pardon 请原谅,再说一遍I see that man in the street.我在街上看到那个男的。
Nothing to fear but fear itself. 没有什么可恐惧的,除了恐惧本身。
handbag 手提包我是我的长裙。
This is my dress.This is not my dress.Is this your dress?No, it isn't.这是我的房子。
This is my house.This is not my house.Is this your house?Yes, it is.No, it isn't.my, your, his ,her这是他的衬衫。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson53-54
Lesson 53 单词讲解1. mild: 温和的,温暖的It is mild in fall. 秋天天气很温和。
mild food 清淡的食物spicy food 辛辣的食物2. always: 总是,一直,永远C. news: 消息、新闻D. East, west ,home is best.金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。
7. wet: 潮湿的water- wash- wine- wave- well- weep-woman…8. season: 季节一年有四季。
There are four seasons in a year.They are spring, summer, fall\ autumn and winter.9. best: 最adv、最好的adj.Green is my favorite color.I like green best. (行前动后)Beijing is my favorite city.________________________.Spring is his favorite season.________________________.Chinese is her favorite langue.________________________.10. night: 夜晚、深夜evening: 傍晚11. rise: 升起12. set: 落下太阳每天上午6 点升起,7 点落下。
The sun rises at 6:00 in the morning and sets at 7:00 inthe evening.13. early: 早的adj.\ adv.14. late: 晚的adj.\adv.I am late today. adj.I come late today. adv.15. interesting: 有趣的16. subject: 话题、科目What’s the subject we are going to talk about today?We have nine subjects this term.17. conversation: 谈话Lesson 53 课文讲解1. an interesting climate2. What’s the climate\weather like in…+ (月份、季节、地点)?3. 描述天气的句型结构:It is…in…春天天气很糟糕。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson79-80
Lesson 79 单词讲解1.shopping: n.购物去购物:go shopping购物商场:a shopping mall看橱窗:window shoppingI really enjoy window shopping.2.list: n.单子a name lista shopping list3.vegetable: n.蔬菜veget-vegetarian, 素食主义者I love vegetables.4.need: v.需要need + n.I need some money.need + to + v.I need to borrow some money.5.hope: v.希望I hope so. 希望如此。
6.thing: n.事情7.money: n.钱不可数挣钱:make moneyLesson 79 课文讲解1. I’m making a shopping list.makeA. What make is it? n. 品牌B. make the bed 整理床铺C. make a bookcase 制作一个书架D. make some tea 沏茶E. make some coffee 冲咖啡2. We need a lot of things this week.a lot of,很多many,很多(可数)much,很多(不可数)a lot of—肯定句3. have= have got 拥有We have a new house.=We have got a new house.We haven’t got much tea or coffee.= We don’t have much tea or coffee.We haven’t got many tomatoes.= We don’t have many tomatoes.We’ve got a lot of potatoes.=We have a lot of potatoes.We haven’t got any meat at all.= We don’t have any meat at all.Have we got any beer and wine?= Do we have any beer and wine?I haven’t got much.=I don’t have much.I haven’t got much either!= I don’t have much either!4. We haven’t got any meat at all.at all, 一点也不、根本,否定句I don’t love you at all. 这根本没什么关系。
(完整word版)青少年版新概念英语L1)新概念教学讲义--Unit1
NCE 2A Unit1 Linda comes to London辅导讲义Part1:知识清单:四会单词Vocabulary1.ex____t 出口:Linda is next to the Arrivals exit.2.st__ ___d 站立:Paul is standing beside Karen.3。
su___tc___s___ 手提箱,皮箱:I have got my suitcase。
4.ph___ ___ ____ 电话:I am giving him my phone now。
5。
s____t 坐:She is sitting in her armchair.三会单词Vocabularysandwich 三明治armchair 扶手椅stand up 起立,站起来read 读TV电视listen to 听next to 紧靠.。
.旁边,wait for 等待come round 来到附近重点知识点Key Points现在分词的构成规则:1. 一般动词直接加-ing do-— doing;go-going。
2。
以辅音字母+ e 结尾的动词,去e 加-ing。
make-making; take—taking3. 以ie结尾的动词,把ie改成y, 再加—ing。
lie—lying;die-—dying4。
以重读闭音节为末尾音节,且以单个辅音。
5. 字母结尾的动词,将词尾辅音字母双写,再加—ing run—running; sit--sitting7。
以重度-r音节为末尾音节的动词,双写r,再加—ing prefer—preferring; refer—referring1.现在进行时:正在做什么动作或者是正在发生什事情。
2.形式:be动词(am ,is ,are)+动词ing语法点Grammer:仔细观察下面例子哦~陈述句:He is drinking coffee。
否定句:He is not drinking coffee。
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson33
Lesson 33 单词讲解1. darkness n. 黑暗dark adj.-nesshappinessnervousnesscarelessness2. explain v. 解释,叙述explanation n.3. storm n. 暴风雨rain stormsnow stormsand stormbrain storm4. towards prep. 向,朝;接近towards eveningwalk towards the doorThe ball flew towards me.5. ahead adv. 在前面go aheadLesson 33 课文&语法讲解Key points: 表示地点的介词(prep.)Review:L9 介词(prep.)1. Nearly a week passed before the girl … explain what had happened to her.pass v. A week passed.past prep. It is eleven past ten.n. We cannot change the past.adj. The past experiences brought me here.2. … she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.set out / offbe caught in …I was caught in the traffic jam yesterday.3. Towards evening, the boat struck … and the girljumped into the sea.4. Then she swam to the shore after spending the … nightin the water.strike struck struck swim swam swum5. She knew she was near … because the light was high up on the cliff.know knew known6. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled … towards the light …7. … the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.the light (that/which) she had seen8. That was all she remembered.all (that) she remembered表示地点的介词(prep.) setout from the coast swam tothe shore towards the light shehad seen jumped into the seaout of darkness表示地点的介词(prep.)arriving at the shoreon the cliffin a small boat / in a storm / in hospital表示地点的介词(prep.)•Don’t throw the rubbish ______ the window.•Please come ______ the classroom and join us.•He is in Shanghai, and he will fly ______ Shanghai ______ Beijing.•She hopes that she will stand ______ the top of the highest mountain some day.•It is impolite to point ______ people.•I put the laptop ______ your bag.Lesson 33 知识拓展高考新题型单词拼写He tried to ________ (解释), but she wouldn’t listen.explain v. explanation n. ( 陕西) set out todo sth. set off to do sth.set about doing sth.set up + n.set down + n.We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down( 全国12)We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down( 全国12)Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up( 浙江15)Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up( 浙江15)-I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.-Oh, ______. It won’t kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you’re welcomeD. that’ll do( 辽宁35)-I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.-Oh, ______. It won’t kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you’re welcomeD. that’ll do( 辽宁35)阅读理解介词•Some of the best housing ________ London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth.•( 浙江阅读B)阅读理解介词•Neither philosopher lived ________ times of peace, though there were more wars ________ Greece than ________ China.•( 江西阅读C)阅读理解介词•Andy rode slowly ________ his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.•( 江西阅读A)阅读理解介词•________ the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction ________ the coast, but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape.•( 湖北阅读A)阅读理解介词•Joyce stayed ________ home, cooking and cleaning like a typical housewife of the time, though everything took three times as long.•( 陕西阅读C)。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson17-18
Lesson 17 单词讲解1. employee: 雇员employ 雇用employer 雇佣者,雇主-er …的人-ee 被…的人trainer 培训者trainee 被培训的人2. hard-working:勤奋的构词:adj.+ doinggood-looking 好看的, easy-going 好相处的3. sales rep:推销员复数:sales reps全称:sales r e presentative(销售代表)4. man: 人,男人Hi, man! 哥们最近好啊!复数:men5. office: 办公室office buildings 办公大楼office hours 办公时间6. assistant: 助手an office assistant 办公室助理a shop assistant 商场售货员a classroom assistant 助教Lesson 17 课文讲解1. 打招呼:HelloHow are you?How are you doing?How do you do?幸会,使用场合非常正式回答—— How do you do!2. Come and meet…过来坐吧:Come and sit down.过来喝一杯:Come and have a drink.过来见见我的朋友:Come and meet my friend.3. What are their jobs?What is your job?单词的复数&句子的复数This is my name.These are their names.That is her car.Those are our cars.He is an assistant.They are assistants.总结:句子的复数形式需要考虑代词、动词、名词的一致。
代词、动词、名词的一致Who is the young girl?Who are the young girls?What is your job?What are their jobs?He is a tourist.They are tourists.Lesson 17 语法讲解1. 名词的单复数books jobsbuses, boxes, brushes, benches, potatoeswife-wives, leaf-leavesbaby-babiesman-men woman-womenfoot-feet tooth-teethchild-children2. 句子的复数单数名词+ is…复数名词+ are…Her passport _________ green.The men _________ keyboard operators.This assistant ________ busy.Our classroom________ large.These umbrellas_________ useful.Lesson 18 单词句型讲解What are their jobs? 他们的工作是什么?Lesson 17&18 知识拓展1. 西方人的姓氏来源A. 西方人先有名还是先有姓?B. 西方人姓氏来源:职业:Taylor(裁缝),Baker(面包师)…颜色:White(白色),Brown(棕色)…生活:Bird(鸟),Rice(大米)…住址:Bridge(桥),Hill(山)…名字+son: Peterson, Johnson, Jackson…2. 自然拼音字母组合-3/e I/a-e /e I/take /t e I/元+辅+e元音字母发自己本音e 不发音~a-e e-e i-e o-e u-etake these like hope cute/e I/a-etake /t e I k/ name/n e I m/late /l e I t/ face/f e I s//e I/ a-etable planeshave orangeg e /ʤ/page fridgestage judgeay/e I//e I/ayday/d e I/ way/w e I/pray/p r e I/ say/s e I/e y /e I//e I/e ygrey /g r e I/ they/ð e I/hey /h e I/ eyrir/’e I r I ə/例外:key, monkey /i:/a-e/e I/ aye y/a I /i-e /a I/bike /b a I k/ nice / n a Is/kite /k a I t/ fine /f a I n//a I/i-ewhite /wait/w h-/w/ /h/what ,whywho, wholewhite /wait/ smile /s m a Il/ slide /s l a Id/ crime /k r a I m/ /a I/ I etie /t a I/ lie /l a I/pie /p a I/ die /d a I//əʊ/o-e /əʊ/note /n əʊt/ hope /h əʊp/ wrote /r əʊt/ phone /f əʊn/p h /f/photo phrasegraph physicalo a /əʊ/boat /b əʊt/ goat/g əʊt/coat /k əʊt/ float/f əʊt/o w /əʊ/yellow/’je l əʊ/ follow /’f ᴅl əʊ/ slow /s l əʊ/ window/w In d əʊ/ /e I//a I//əʊ/a-e a y e y /e I/i-e I e /a I/o w o a /əʊ/。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson121-122
Lesson 121 单词讲解1. customer: 顾客2. forget: 忘记forgot-forgot\forgottenforget sth.\sb.forget to do…要做而忘记做Don't forget your friends when you become rich.I forgot to lock the door.3. manager: 经理4. serve: v. 照应、服务、接待We must serve the people heart and soul.Do they serve beer?The waiter is serving another customer.5. counter: 柜台count- counter6. recognize: 认出Lesson 121 课文讲解1. … but I forget to take them with me.forget to do…2. The lady who is standing behind the counter.3. The books which are on the counter.4. He says he’s the man who bought these books.5. The man who I served was wearing a hat.6. Is this the man that you served?Lesson 121 语法讲解1. 什么是定语?“的”2. 定语的位置?上等的苹果—— a choice apple 要命的牙疼—— a terrible toothache桌上的面包—— the bread on the table我旁边的哥们——the guy next to me3. 什么是定语从句?He is a nice man.He is the man who loves my friend.She is a female manager.She is the manager who served me yesterday.定语从句:句子作定语。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson73-74
Lesson 73 单词讲解1. week: 周这周:this week上周:last week下周:next week2. London: 伦敦London is the capital city of Britain.3. suddenly: 突然地4. bus stop: 公共汽车停靠站bus station: 公共汽车总站5. smile: 微笑laugh: 大笑v./ n.He said and smiled.She is telling me a story with a smile.They are talking and laughing.6. pleasantly: 愉快地7. understand: 懂得、明白understand- understood8. speak: 讲话、说话speak-spokesay: 讲话、说话say-saidspeak: A. 说话的能力;B. 语言。
say: 说话的内容。
对某人说: say to sb. \ speak to sb.1) It's very cloudy now. But the radio ___it’s going to be sunny this afternoon.A. speaksB. tellsC. talksD. says2) He is super. He can ___ English, French and Chinese.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell3) Please______ hello to your mom.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell9. hand: 手a green hand: 新手10. pocket: 衣袋pocket money: 零用钱He put his hands into his pockets.11. phrase: 短语phrasebook: 短语手册12. slowly: 缓慢地Lesson 73 课文讲解1. went to - lost her way- saw- said- smiled- did not- spoke-was- put- took- opened- found- readgo to- went tolose her way- lost her waysee- sawsay-saidsmile- smileddo not- did not2. She does not know … very well.她对…不是很了解。
新概念英语一讲义学生版L3~4学生版
Lesson 3 ~ 4 Sorry, sir.词汇详解(1) umbrella n. 伞(2) please int. 请e.g. ______________________ 请进。
课文原句重现:My coat and my umbrella please.在口语中,如果希望别人给到自己什么东西时,通常直接表达。
如:_________________________, please. 请出示你的票。
(3) here adv. 这里e.g. _____________________________ 我的手提包在这里。
扩展:那里________ _________ over there(4) my 我的(形容词性物主代词详见Lesson1-2重点语法)(5) number n. 号码常用搭配:phone number ____________________ number 房间号___________ number 学号(6) five num. 五(7) sorry adj. 对不起的e.g. _____________________________ 对不起,我迟到了。
课文原句重现:Sorry, sir.结构:sorry表示“对不起”或“抱歉”。
常用于由于自己的过错或不能满足对方的请求时。
常用回答包括:a. ___________________b. That’s OK.c. It doesn’t matter.✍试一试:—I’m sorry. I broke your pen. — ______________A. I’m sorry, too.B. Not at all.C. You’re welcome.D. My pleasure.(8) sir n. 先生(9) cloakroom n. 衣帽存放处(10) suit n. 一套衣服e.g. That is a new suit. 那是一套新西服。
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一、单词与短语mild: adj.温和的,温暖的;①adj.(天气等)温和的、温暖的;例句:We had a mild winter last year.去年我们度过了一个温暖的冬天。
②adj.(人性情等)温和的;例句:Tom is a mild man who never gets angry.汤姆性情温和从来不生气③adj.(食物等)味道淡的;例句:Try this mild soap.尝一下这味道清淡的汤。
always: adv.总是;always是一个常见的词也是一个经常考的词,关于always这个词的考点需要掌握以下三点:①always与Sometimes、usually、regularly、often、every year、every week、every day等词及短语是一般现在时显着的标志。
②always有“一再、老是”的意思,这个词义在考试中也常考,它表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一种厌烦情绪”如:He is always late for class:他上课总是迟到。
③关于always的一个常见的重点搭配形式:be always doing sth: 总是、、、它也表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一种厌烦情绪”。
如:He is always asking silly questions.他总是问些愚蠢的问题。
方位的表达:east: n.东方;west: n.西方;south: n.南方;north: n.北方;补充:northeast东北;northwest西北;southeast东南;southwest西南;另外在方位前一定要加定冠词the。
wet: adj.潮湿的;season: n.季节;best: adv.最;adj.最好的;n.最佳者,最好的东西;best这个词在英语中也是经常考的词,关于这个词在中学阶段应该重点掌握以下三点:①best 是形容词good和副词well的最高级形式表示“最好的”的意思。
例:what is the best way to solve the prolem?解决这个问题最好的方式是什么?②当best作副词的时候需要掌握一个重点短语:had best:最好,这个短语跟had better可以互换。
如:You had best do it again.你最好再做一次另一种表达方式:You had better do it again.你最好再做一次。
③另外两个在考试中常考的关于best的短语:Try one’s best:尽全力、、、例句:Try your best to get there early尽量早点到那儿去make the best of:充分利用;例句:Make the best of your time.充分利用你的时间night: n. 夜晚rise: v.升起early:adv.早get up early:早点起床set: v.太阳落下去,另外set还有放置、树立、引发、发动等等的意思,关于set考试中常考的短语有:①set off:启程,出发,动身;例句:We set off at dawn我们在黎明的时候动身②set up:建立、创立;例句:A new hospital has been set up in the city城市里新建了一座医院③set free:释放、放出例句:He was set free from the prison 3 days ago.他三天前从监狱里被放了出来late: adv.晚、迟,be late for class:上课迟到interesting: adj.有趣的、有意思的;subject:n.话题conversation:n.谈话 have a conversation with sb:跟某人谈话二、课文中的短语句型语法(1)复习52课出现的短语及句型★come from 和 be frombe from和come from都可以表示来自某地,二者意思相同,表示某人来自哪里的时候有两种表达方式:Where do you come from?和Where are you from? 注意两者在表达方式上的区别★what+be+主语+like即what…like句型。
What is the weather like...? 天气怎样?What is the climate like...? 气候怎样?(2)本课需掌握的两个重点句型:★which+主语+do you like best表示:在所有的东西中最喜欢什么。
例句:Which seasons do you like best?你最喜欢哪些季节?Which books do you like best?你最喜欢看哪些书?★It is my favourite、、、这是我最喜欢的、、、例句:It is my favourite book这是我最喜欢的书It is my favourite football team.这是我最喜欢的足球队(3)需要重点掌握的两个词:rise 和raiserise 和raise是英语考试中常见的两个词一定要区分清楚:★rise: v.①表示日月等的上升例句:The sun rises in the east:太阳在东方升起②表示河水、物价、温度的上涨、上升与提高例句:The price is still rising:价格一直在上涨③起身、起床例句:The students rise early:学生们起床很早★raise:vt.①表示举起抬起例句:I can not raise this heave box.我举不起这个沉重的箱子②表示提高增加的意思例句:My salary was raised two weeks ago两星期前我工资涨了③表示饲养动物栽培农作物raise cattles:养牛 raise wheat:种小麦rise 和raise 两个词作动词时最重要的区别是rise是不及物动词而raise是及物动词。
(4)需要掌握的一个重点表达方式In the North=in the north of England表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写,特指某国或某地区的方位,但仅仅是表示方位意义的方位词则不要要大写,如a north wind;(5)需要重点掌握的语法:定冠词the 的用法定冠词the 用法口诀:1.有水无湖:海、洋、海湾、河等,都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the);the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze RiverThe Great Lakes(五大湖);Lake Erie(伊利湖)2.有球无星:地球,月亮用the;行星不用the: Mars,Venus;3.有山无峰:The Huangshan Mountains(黄山);Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰); Mount(or Mt.) Tai(泰山)4.有独无欧(偶):独一无二的,the earth,the moon,the sun 用the; 欧洲等七大洲不用the. Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Oceania5.有(足)族无球(运动):种族用the:the Indians(印第安人);球类运动:baseball, basketball6.有文无章:历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用theThe Constitution(宪法); chapter one7.学而不专:学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the;The University of Fudan; Fudan University8、月份、季节要加the.Lesson 54 what nationality are they?where do they come from?一、单词与短语(1)Australia: n.澳大利亚→Astralian: n.澳大利亚人;adj.澳大利亚的、澳大利亚人的。
(2)Austria: n.奥地利→Austrian: n.奥地利人;adj.奥地利的、奥地利人的。
(3)Canada: n.加拿大→Canadian: n.加拿大人;adj.加拿大的、加拿大人的。
(4)Finland: n.芬兰→Finnish: n.芬兰人人;adj.芬兰的、芬兰人的。
(5)India : n.印度→Indian: n.印度人;adj.印度的、印度人的(6)Japan : n.日本→Japanese: n.日本人;adj.日本的、日本人的(7)Nigeria : n.尼日利亚→Nigerian: n.尼日利亚人;adj.尼日利亚的、尼日利亚人的(8)Turkey : n.土耳其→Turkish: n.土耳其人;adj.土耳其的、土耳其人的(9)Poland : n.波兰→Polish: n.波兰人;adj.波兰的、波兰人的(10)Thailand : n.泰国→Thai: n.泰国人;adj.泰国的、泰国人的(11)Korea : n.韩国→Korean: n.韩国人;adj.韩国的、韩国人的二、课文中的短语语法课文主要是对what nationality are they?和wheredo they come from?两个句型的复习与继续锻炼。
what nationality are they?其中的nationality是指国籍的意思,这句话的意思是,“他们是哪国人?”。
就国籍提问,回答时要用“哪国人”来作答。
where do they come from?“他们来自哪里?”,就具体地点提问,回答时要用“地点”来作答。
例句:what nationality are they?They are Chinese 或者是Their nationality is Chinese.where do they come from?They come from China.。