英语必修一unit5知识点总结

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英语必修一unit5知识点总结

1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.

伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

(He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。)

2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争

We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.

People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood. 他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。

全国通用2023高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识点总结归纳

全国通用2023高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识点总结归

纳

单选题

1、When he saw a little boy ______ in the river, he took off his jacket and jumped into the water. A．strugglesB．strugglingC．to struggleD．struggle

答案：B

考查非谓语动词。句意：当他看到一个小男孩在河里挣扎时，他脱下夹克跳进了水里。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，宾补doing表示动作在进行;see sb. do sth.则意为“看见某人做了某事”，宾补不带to不定式表示动作已完成。根据下文“他脱夹克跳进水里”说明动作在进行，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选B项。

2、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it. A．whichB．thatC．whereD．when

答案：C

考查定语从句。句意：如果商店有椅子，可供女人们安顿他们的丈夫，女人们在商店就会花更多时间。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词为chairs，是地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故选C。

3、

Is it the school ________ you once studied for two years ________ will be rebuilt with the help of the Hope Project? A．where; thatB．that; whichC．when; whichD．which; that

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5知识点详解

Part 1. Warming up

重点单词

1. And what qualities does a great person have?

quality质量；品质；性质

观察思考

Much of the land was of poor quality.这块地大部分土质贫瘠。

She had many good qualities although she is a little rude.

她虽然有点粗鲁，但还有许多优秀品质。

2.mean

(1)adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的

She is too mean to make a donation. 她太小气不肯捐款。

(2)v. 意指某事，意思是；意欲，打算

That means wasting a lot of labor.那意味着浪费许多劳动力。

Really? I don’t mean to waste any labor. 是吗？我没打算浪费任何劳动力。.

常见搭配：mean to do sth. 打算做某事

mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

be mean to sb. 对某事刻薄

What do you mean by...? 你说/做...是什么意思？

be meant to do 要做，必须做eg.You are meant to leave a tip.你得留下小费。

be mean with/about 对...吝啬/小气eg.He is very mean with his money.

3. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.

高中英语人教版必修一：Unit 5单元笔记

【Unit 5 笔记】

1．native adj．本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人

（1）be native to原产于

one's native country/land/language某人的祖国/故乡/母语

（2）be a native of………的人；原产于……的动物或植物

How many billion people speak the UN's official languages as their native or second language？

有多少亿人把联合国的官方语言作为他们的母语或第二语言？

Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English．

以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。

As a matter of fact，French is not my native language．事实上，法语不是我的母语。

Is her uncle a native of Shanghai，or just a visitor？她的叔叔是上海的本地人，还是只是一个访客？

The researcher says the tiger is native to India．研究人员说，这只老虎原产于印度。

2．attitude n．态度；看法；姿态

attitude to/towards…对……的态度/看法

have/take a(n)…attitude to/towards…对……持……的态度/采取……的态度

【人教版】高中英语必修一Unit5单元知识点

必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero

1、A great person is someone who devotes his /her life to helping others.

一个伟大的人就是一个把一生用于帮助别人的人。

devote… to… 献身于…

The old man has devoted all his life to teaching. 那位老人把一生献给了教育事业。

She devotes all her spare time to looking after her sick mother.她把所有的空余时间都花在照顾生病的母亲上。特别提示：devote… to…句型中的宾语多用(all) one’s life; (all) one’s time; one’s effort / efforts。

即时活用：

1、Although the working mother is very busy, she still _____a lot of time to her children.

A. devotes

B. spends

C. offers

D. provides

2、_____ two years to ________after the sick woman, she badly needed a holiday.

A. Devoting herself; look

B. Devoted; looking

高中英语人教新教材选择性必修一 unit5 知识点(句型+词块+佳句+句型公式)

高中英语选必一 unit5 知识点

一、重点句型

1.devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于

•devote...to...把……奉献给……；专注于……

devote oneself to 某人致力于；献身于

•devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的

be devoted to 专心于；致力于

•devotionn.奉献；献身；忠诚

【联想】devote...to...中的to是介词，类似短语有：

①adapt...to...使适应；使配合

②adjust...to...调节……以适应……

③apply...to...把……应用于……

④attach...to...把……附在……上

⑤contribute...to... 把……奉献给……；把……捐给……

2.tackle vt.解决(难题)；应付(局面)；处理

eg. More importantly, it provides students with new skills to tackle future challenges.

(演讲稿) 更重要的是，它为学生提供了应对未来挑战的新技能。

【同义】deal with, settle, solve, work out

3.crisis n.危机；危急关头

【联想】特殊名词复数变化：

①crisis→crises危机②analysis→analyses分析

③bacterium→bacteria细菌④medium→media媒体

⑤phenomenon→phenomena现象

4.convince vt.使相信；使确信；说服(persuade)

高中英语必修一Unit5课本单元讲解(人教版)

高中英语必修一Unit5 课本单元讲

解(人教版)

Unit5 Nelson Mandela —a modern hero 知识点详解Ⅰ . 常考单词必背

1．quality n ．质量；品质；性质

Wine of high quality costs more than that of poor quality. 优质酒比劣质酒花费多。［快速闪记］

(1)of high/good quality 优质的

of low/poor quality 劣质的

in quality 在质量上

(2)形近意异词：quantity n ．数量；大量

2．mean adj . 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的v. 意思是；意欲，打算；意味着Don't be so mean to your little brother!

别对你弟弟那么刻薄！

［快速闪记］ (1)be mean to sb 对某人刻薄

mean to do sth 打算做某事

mean doing 意味着⋯⋯

be meant for 为⋯⋯而准备的

be meant to be... 注定成为⋯⋯

(2)means n. 方式；方法；途径

3．devote vt .(与to 连用)献身；专心于

She devoted herself to her career and never married all her life. 她全力倾注于自己的事业，一生没有结婚。

［快速闪记］

(1)devote one's life/energy/time...to (doing) sth 把某人的生命/ 精力/ 时

高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理

英语必修一Unit5的知识点学习要重视复习，通过英语知识点的复习将课堂上学到的知识进一步理解清楚，加深英语知识点的印象。以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语必修一Unit5知识点总结，希望对你有帮助!

英语必修一Unit5知识点

【短语归纳】

lose heart 丧失勇气

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上

be worried about 担心(状态)

in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to 被判处

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to 相等的，平等的

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

invite sb for/ to sth

think highly of 对……评价高

give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

blow up 充气爆炸

beg for 乞讨

set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起

send up 发射，使上涨

set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

go up 上升，增长;被兴建

set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起

set out 陈列，摆出;开始

be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃

人教版高中英语必修一单元五Book1Unit5知识点整理

Book 1 Unit 5知识点

一、要点词汇

1. devote vt.( 与 to 连用 )献身；专心于

He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English.

（ 1） devote to把奉献给；专注于

devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于

（ 2） devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的be devoted to专心于；致力于

（3） devotion n. 关爱；奉献

Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it.考试以前，我努力做好准备。

2. equal v.等于；抵得上adj. 相等的；胜任的；同样的n.同样的人；相等物

be equal to sth. /doing sth.等于/胜任做某事

I don ’ t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can’ t hire him.

3. escape vi.&vt.逃脱；逃脱；避开；被忘记n. 逃跑；逃脱

（ 1） escape (doing) sth. 躲避（做）某事（2）a narrow escape九死一世

It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.

4. reward n. 酬劳；奖金；回报vt. 酬金；奖励

高一英语新人教选择性必修一知识点盘点 Unit 5

选择性必修第一册 Unit 5 Working the Land

Part A 重点词汇

1. devote vt. 把... ...献（给）；把... ...专用于; 专心于

转化：→devotion n. 奉献；忠诚；关爱

→devoted adj.挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的

用法：devote one’s life/oneself to (doing) sth 把……用于；献身；致力；专心

2. convince vt. 使相信；使确信；说服

转化：→ convinced adj. 坚信；深信；确信

→ convincing adj. 令人信服的

→ convincingly adv. 令人信服地；有说服力地

用法：convince sb of sth. 使某人相信某事

convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事

convince sb that ... 使某人相信……

3. attain vt.（通常经过努力）获得；得到

转化：→ attainable adj. 可获得的，可达到的

近义词：obtain, acquire, get, earn, get

4. assumption n.[C] 假定；设定；（责任的）承担; (权利的）获辑

转化：←assume vt. 假定，认为；承担（责任）→assuming conj. 假如，假设为真

用法：make assumptions/an assumption about ... 对...做假设

on the assumption that ... 假定...，假设...

外研社版高一英语新教材必修一unit 5知识清单

Unit 5 Into the wild

一、词汇变形

1.annual adj.一年一度的，每年的

→annually adv.一年一度地

2.determine v．测定，确定

→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的

→ determination n．决心；决定

3.eventual adj.最后的；最终的；结果的

→eventually adv.终于，最终

4.solve vt.解决；解答

→solution n．解决，解决方法

5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶

→amazed adj.感到吃惊的

→amazement n．惊奇

→amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的

6.survive vi.活下来，幸存

→survival n．幸存

→survivor n．幸存者

7.effect n．影响，结果

→effective adj.有效的，有影响的

→effectively adv.有效地

二、重点词汇

1.seek v.寻找

【词汇拓展】

seek one’s fortune/fame追求财富/名誉

seek after/for寻找;追求

seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某物

seek to do sth.(=try/attempt to do sth.)试图/企图做某事

2.measure v.量,测量

【词汇拓展】

take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事

in some measure 在某种程度上

economy measures 节约措施

高一英语必修一unit5知识点总结

高一英语必修一unit5知识点总结高一英语必修一Unit 5知识点总结

Unit 5《Nelson Mandela—A Modern Hero》是高一英语必修一教材中的一单元，主要介绍了南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉的生平和他所代表的英雄精神。该单元涉及多个英语知识点，包括语法、词汇、阅读理解等方面。本文将对这些知识点进行总结，以便帮助同学们更好地学习和掌握。

1. 词汇篇

在本单元中，涉及到一些与生活、政治、社会等方面相关的词汇。下面是一些重要的词汇，以及它们的中文释义和用法。

1) democratic (adj.) - 民主的

e.g. The country held its first democratic elections in 1994.

2) apartheid (n.) - 种族隔离制度

e.g. Nelson Mandela fought against apartheid in South Africa.

3) liberate (v.) - 解放

e.g. His speech inspired the people and they fought to liberate themselves.

4) struggle (v.) - 斗争

e.g. We should struggle for our rights and freedom.

5) racism (n.) - 种族主义

e.g. Racism has no place in our society.

6) injustice (n.) - 不公正

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5.doc

③ be dying] 必修1 Unit 5 重点知识点讲解与练习

1.quality n.质量；品质；性质be of high / good /poor/bad/low quality 上等/优质/劣质/下等的

易混辨异：quality, character, characteristic Hi个词都含有“特点、特征、特性”的意思，但各有侧重。

(1)quality是常用词，指表现某人或某物与其他人或物不同的性质或特点，因而体现出的是自己的优点或长处以及优良品质。表达含糊而难以捉摸的现象也用它。

(2)character指事物、地方、事件等的特点、特征、特色以及个人、集体、民族等特有的品质、特性，它能体现出成年人已经充分发展的生活方式，而且往往和品格有关。

(3)characteristic指与众不同的、易于辨认的特征或特性。常用于科技领域。

quantity n.(C)数量 a large quantity of +[C]pl.时，谓语用复数；a large quantity of + [U]时，谓语用单数；

而large quantities of +[C]pl.或[U]，谓语都用复数

2.mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的①be mean to(prep.) sb・对某人吝啬②be mean with/about/over sth.对…吝啬

%1it be(is) mean of sb. to do sth.某人做某事真卑鄙

[反]be generous with...对…很大方/慷慨be generous to do sth.做某事很大方

高中英语必修一 Unit 5语言点总结

高中英语必修一 Unit 5语言点总结.txt男人应该感谢20多岁陪在自己身边的女人。因为20岁是男人人生的最低谷，没钱，没事业；而20岁，却是女人一生中最灿烂的季节。只要锄头舞得好，哪有墙角挖不到？Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero

Word usage

1.willing adj: desiring to do what is wanted; not objecting

eg. They are willing to come.

eg. He is willing to do the job without payment.’

2.prison n: building for confining person convicted or accused of a crime

eg. He was sent to prison for damaging public property.

词组be in prison在狱中，

eg .He is now still in prison.

put /throw sb into prison 把某人投入监狱

The two noblemen put/ threw Dr. Manette into prison without mercy.

3．Law n

a)system of rules which are used to govern the conduct of a nation

eg. He was against the law of the country, as a result, he was sentenced to death.

高中英语人教版必修一Unit5知识点汇总及强化练习

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero 单元要点预览

Ⅰ词语辨析

II词性变更

Ⅲ重点词汇

1. devote vt.投入；献身

[典例]

1). He devoted himself entirely to music. 他将一生奉献给了音乐。

2). Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick. 玛丽献身于为病人服务。

[重点用法]

devote… to… 献身于；用心于

在devote… to…短语中，to是介词，后面接名词或动词-ing。常见的类似短语还有：pay attention to（留意……）; stick to（坚持……）; lead to（导致……）; prefer…to（相比……更喜爱……）; look forward to（盼望……）;

[练习] 中译英

1).她深爱她的孩子。

2).我们应全力以赴地工作。

2. vote v. 投票（确定）；选举n. 投票, 选票,表决, 得票数

[典例]

1). We voted Democrat in the last election. 我们在上次的选举中投了民主党的票。

2). We’ll listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it.

我们会先听取双方的论证后再作表决。

3). The votes are still being counted. 选票仍在统计中。

[重点用法]

vote down 投票推翻；投票击败vote in 投票选出；选举

英语必修一unit5知识点总结