2017成人高考专升本英语考试模拟题及答案(全套)
2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟考试题和答案解析
2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
1.A.marketplace B.farm C.particularly D.charge2.A.anger B.cacne C.hunter D.silence3.A.somewhere B.troublesome C.position D.handsome4.A.arrow B.sparrow C.fellow D.cow5.A.examine B.expose C.exist D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
6. You're always late. You __________ late three times this week.A. are beingB. wereC. had beenD. have been7. --Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?--No, you __________ .A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't8. Mother warned the boy __________ the guard dog once more.A. not'to touchB. to not touchC. is going to beD. would be9. There're so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mind__________ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where10. __________ by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare to sleep in her room.A. FrightenB. FrighteningC. FrightenedD. To frighten11. China is larger than __________ country in Asia.A. anyB. anyoneC. any otherD. any other else12. Linda suggested __________ anything about it until we found out more facts.A. not to sayB. not sayC. not sayingD. to say not13. Bob was made __________ his father's car for two weeks as a punishment.A. to washB. washC. washedD. washing14. If it rains ,we won't go ,but the sky __________ perfectly clear at the moment.A. isB. will beC. wasD. had been15. __________ as he is,he is not proud.A. SuccessB. SuccessfulC. SuccessfullyD. Succeed16. Mary is nearly thirty-three. Her parents think it's time she __________ married.A. would getB. getsC. getD. got17. --Do you think we are going to miss the train?——__________.A. I don't suppose it.B. I expect not.C. I hope not.D. I don't believe it.18. Well,we don't have any alcohol. So we just use petrol__________.A. thenB. in changeC. instead ofD. instead19. --Mr. Smith looks sad today.--He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke our in his house and his dog got__________.A. burnedB. to burnC. burningD. to be burnt20. __________ we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. That三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
2017年成人高考(高中起点升本、专科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语选择题一、 语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. B. candle C. distance D. handsome2.A. ready B. meat C. heat D. seat3.A. ton B. colour C. Monday D. bottom4.A. billion B. comb C. table D. lab5.A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、 词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivesB. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. what C. why D. who8.This song is very with young people.A. popularB. pleasant C. favourite D. beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A. jumped upB. went upC. got upD. put up10. “We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob， out of the window.A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look11. —Let’s go to the concert tonight，Mary.—Sorry，I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. the otherC. others D. another13.We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. except forB. instead ofC. according toD. because of14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15.Clearly， object of the game is to improve children’s math skills.A. 不填；theB. the；不填 C. 不填；不填 D. an；the16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. With B. For C. By D. On17.He says he has the T-shirt， I’ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. since C. although D. if18.When Anna the room，a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. enteredC. was enteringD. has entered19. —Do you mind if I open the window？ — .A. No，go ahead B. Yes，pleaseC. No，please don’t D. Yes，you’d better do20.A museum in the city centre next year.A. builtB. will buildC. was builtD. will be built三、 完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案成人高等学校招生统一考试的简称成人高考，是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试，属于国民教育系列教育，已经列入国家招生计划。
下文是2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案。
一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. exerciseB. exceptC. coffeeD. journey答案：A2.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.exhibitionB.honorC.horrorD.honest答案：C3.请选择出划线部分读音不同的.选项( )。
A. stopB. programC. soulD. below答案：A4.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.violinB. professionalC. hospitalD. oral答案：D5.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.characterB.ChinaC.childD.choice答案：A二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
6.She had changed so much that I could hardly __________ her.A. differB. find outC. explainD. recognize答案：D解析：本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。
7.Little __________ what others think.A. does he care aboutB. did he care aboutC. he cares aboutD. he cared about答案：A解析：表示否定意义的词little放在句首，句子倒装。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答汇总
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答汇总2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一一、语音知识(5 points)第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific答案：B第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther答案：C第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance答案：C第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat答案：A第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A. theoryB. throghC. birthD. there答案：D二、词汇与语法知识(15 points)第6题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night.A.atB.inC.forD.on答案：D第7题The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable.A.inB.forC.aboutD.on答案：D第8题Jim is the most intelligent，of __________A.four US fourC.the four US of four答案：B第9题I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana.A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred答案：A第10题We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting答案：B第11题The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as possible.A.to set upB.to have been set upC.to be set upD.being set up答案：C第12题__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday.A.These wereB.That wasC.It wasD.Those were答案：C第13题HOW many times did the clock__________?A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike答案：D第14题The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in New York city over__________34 tons.答案：A第15题He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed.A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny答案：D第16题Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the__________A. travelB. voyageC. jourenyD. fly答案：C第17题There was plenty of time.You______.A. mustn′t have hurriedB. needn′t hurryC. must not hurryD. needn′t have hurried答案：D第18题Which is more important，the__________appearance of a book or its content?A. artificialB. surfaceC. physicalD. substance答案：C第19题This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year.A.turned downB.turned offC.turned outD.turned over答案：C第20题The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some extent.A. made forB. made outC. made up forD.made use of答案：C三、Cloze ( 30 points)根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
成考专升本英语试题及答案
成考专升本英语试题及答案2017成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是：B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是：D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是：D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是：A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是：B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是：D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是：C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是：B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是：D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是：CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是：A12. As a poor fresh student， he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是：D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是：C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是：A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是：A16. The teacher said，“Stop ______”。
2017年成人高校专升本招生考试模拟试题_英语
Ⅰ.Phonetics （5points ）Directions ：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letter combina-tions marked A ，B ，C and pare the un-derlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1.A.head B.horizon C.honor D.human2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found5.A.pour B.hour C.courseD.fourⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure （15points ）Directions ：There are 15incomplete sen-tences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A ，B ，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.They spent a lot of money the schoolnew computers.A.equip ...withB.equipping ...withC.equip ...byD.equipping ...by7.Among the crises that face humansthelack of natural resources.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there 8.no modern telecommunications ，we wouldhave to wait for weeks to get news from around theworld.A.Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been9.Pick yourself up.Courage is doingyou ’re afraid to do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether10.It ’s said that the power plant is now largeas what it was.A.twice asB.as twiceC.twice muchD.much twice11.I ’ve ordered some pizza ，so we worryabout cooking when we get home tired.A.can ’tB.dare notC.needn ’tD.may not12.I gave him a present but he gave me nothing .A.in turnB.in returnC.in advanceD.for turn13.You need to be about the amount you cando in a day.A.realB.realisticC.reallyD.realistically 14.—Haven ’t seen you for ages!Where have youbeen ？—I went to Ningxia andthere for one year ，teaching as a volunteer.A.stayedB.stayC.had stayedD.am staying15.Finding a cure for this disease is one of thegreatestfaced by scientists.A.challengingB.changing2017年成人高校专升本招生考试模拟试题C.changesD.challenges16.Did you see that car nearly hit me？I.A.might have been killedB.could be killedC.may have been killedD.might be killed17.The driver took for the accident.A.responsibleB.respondC.responsibilityD.response18.Everyone has the right to live where he wants to，the color of his skin.A.regardlessB.regardless ofC.regardingD.in regard to19.Eckman’s research has focused on the of lying.A.psychologyB.psychologistC.psychiatryD.psychiatrist20.George has never been able to the reali-ties of life.A.face aboutB.face awayC.face toD.face up toⅢ.Cloze（30points）Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices given below and marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable.In21，friendships are often based on the sharing of toys，and22enjoyment received from performing activities23.These friendships are maintained through affection，24，and creative playtime.While sharing is25for children at this age，they are26likely to share with someone they consider to be a friend.27children mature，they become less individualized and more28of others. They begin to see their friends’points of view，and enjoy29in groups.They also experiences peer rejection as they move through the middle childhood30.Establishing good friendships at a31age helpsa child to be better accepted in society later32in their life.In a1975study，Bigelow and La Gaipa found that33for a“best friend”become34complex as a child gets older.The study investigated a sample of480 children35the ages of six and fourteen.Their findings highlighted36stages of development in friendship expectations.In the37stage，children emphasized shared activities and the38of geographical closeness.In the second，they39 sharing，loyalty and commitment.In the final stage，they increasingly desired40attitudes，values and interests.21.A.child B.childhoodC.childrenD.childcare22.A.its B.theirC.theD.his23.A.together B.nearbyC.happilyD.away24.A.smiling B.cryingC.caringD.sharing25.A.easy B.happyC.difficultD.rare26.A.more B.lessC.veryD.much27.A.With B.AsC.HowD.Where28.A.like B.fondC.kindD.aware29.A.play B.playingC.playedD.to play30.A.years B.yearC.monthsD.month31.A.early teC.youngD.old32.A.up B.onC.afterD.down33.A.hope B.expectationC.hopesD.expectations34.A.increasing B.increasinglyC.interestingD.interestingly35.A.at B.aboutC.inD.between36.A.three B.manyC.earlyD.different37.A.most B.firstC.mostlyD.firstly38.A.happiness B.interestC.benefitD.importance39.A.like B.likedC.emphasizeD.emphasized40.A.easy B.difficultC.similarD.differentⅣ.Reading Comprehension（60points）Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions.For each question there are four sug-gested answers marked A，B，C and D.Choose one best answer.Passage OneFor many old persons，just walking across a room can consume them of all their energy for the day.In hot weather，they may not even make them out of bed. Learning to conserve energy is not a complicated pro-cess，yet it can make a world of difference.Learning to perform tasks efficiently and to mini-mize energy expense requires mental organization.Be-fore an elderly person gets up and does something，the needs to stop and think about what else she can do at the same time.For example，getting dressed in the morning could require several trips to the closet.She should stop and think about all the things she needs to gather from the closet.She should gather them all at once instead of getting clothes out，putting them on，then going and getting a belt and looking for shoes.Going in and out of the closet several times requires a lot of activities and energy：gathering all of the items at one time and dressing in order can take a few simpler steps.Grooming（梳洗）can be scattered by first brush-ing her teeth，then getting dressed，then going back to the bathroom and washing her face and combing her hair.They should perform all tasks in one location and then move on to the next area and tasks.Make sure they take a break and rest between tasks.When cooking，they should gather supplies at one time，perform the work，and then put away what is no longer needed. They should cook the food，sit down to eat，and then clear up.There are many other aspects of energy conversation，including breathing techniques and rest and relaxation tips.Rearranging space such as kitchen-chained contents and household furniture can be helpful in making energy conversation work more efficiently.41.What is the main idea of the passage？A.Advice on how to conserve energy.B.Tips on what to do with the elderly.C.Help to be done for the old people.D.Daily affairs happening to the elderly.42.What is the function of the third paragraph？A.To show how hard an elderly person works.B.To prove mental organization is effective.C.To imply elderly persons need timely help.D.To prove we are into an aged society now.43.When an elderly person is doing her grooming，she should.A.perform all the tasks in a hurryB.leave out some of the activitiesC.finish all the tasks in one placeD.groom while making a meal44.The passage is probably taken from.A.Journal of Environment and HealthB.Family Care and Life MagazineC.Sports and Environment MagazineD.Interview and News ReportPassage TwoWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight，while the French，who consume rich food，continue to stay thin？Now a research by Cornell Uni-versity suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However，Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr.Joseph Mercola，a health expert，the French see eating as an important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table，while Americans see eating as some-thing to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sensewhen they are actually full.So they keep eating long af-ter the French would have stopped.In addition，he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French，instead，tend to shop daily，walking to small shops and farmers’markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits，vegetables，and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States，Mireille Guil-iano，author of French Women Don’t Get Fat，decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity—or extreme overweight—among adults is only6%.However，as American fast food gains acceptance and the young re-ject older traditions，the obesity rate among French children has reached17%—and is growing.45.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr.Joseph Mercola？A.They go shopping at supermarkets more fre-quently.B.They squeeze eating between the other daily ac-tivities.C.They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D.They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.46.This text is mainly the relationship between.A.Americans and the FrenchB.life style and obesityC.children and adultsD.fast food and overweight47.The text is mainly developed.A.by contrastB.by spaceC.by processD.by classification48.Where does this text probably come from？A.A TV interviewB.A food advertisementC.A health reportD.A book reviewOne afternoon last week，I saw three tearful chil-dren from my son’s school being comforted by teachers. That morning，my11-year-old had stomach pains，retching（干呕）into a bowl.Talking to other mothers later，I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.What caused so much pain？Sports day.Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive inde-pendent school，but not at a village primary school.For the children who can fly like the wind，sports day cause no problem.For those who are overweight or just not good at sport，it is nightmare（噩梦）.Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents，it can prove a disease.Why do we put our children through this annual suffering？Some may say competition is character building；or it’s taking part，not winning，that’s im-portant；or that’s a tradition of school life.I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races，wild enthusiasm，lots of shouting—and were fun to watch.More importantly，the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone’s eyes.Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.I wish that sports day could be abandoned and re-placed with some other less competitive event.Perhaps an afternoon of team games，with a few races for those who want them，would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.49.What can we learn about the author’s son from Paragraph1？A.He talked with some mothers.B.He comforted his classmates.C.He had difficulty in sleeping.D.He suffered from stomachache.50.Sports day is still an annual event in this school probably because.A.this is an independent schoolB.it is a tradition of the schoolC.it helps children lose weightD.children enjoy watching sports51.What does the author think about team games？A.They should include more stressful races.B.They are acceptable to different children.C.They should be abandoned at primary school.D.They are less fun for those who love running.52.What is the author’s attitude towards sports day？A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Ambiguous.Passage FourAs has been all too apparent in recent days at Bal-combe，few issues cause greater concern than energy policy.Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms；yet they never take“direct action”，even though the planning laws put them at a severe disad-vantage.And the generous subsidies（财政补贴），which encourage the expansion of wind power，are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents（居民）.Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion（比例）to the benefits they bring，because their energy output cannot match that of the car-bon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of re-newables，nuclear and carbon，and that the country is committed to meeting EU（European Union）targets for non-carbon energy generation.Against this background，the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to pub-lish an official report on wind farms’impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.The two parties in the coalition（联合）government are in dis-agreement over what it should say.We have some advice for the two parties：publish the report，and let the country be the judge.Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful，it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them.Equally，supporters must argue their case by ac-knowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an“acceptable”report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the coun-try harm in a certain way.Given the sensitivities in-volved，all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions，rather than being left with the suspicion（猜疑）that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.53.We can learn from the first paragraph that.A.energy policy catches much attention of the publicB.the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC.many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD.the planning laws offer great benefits to the res-idents54.Supporters think that the expansion of wind power.A.is more rapid than that of carbon-based powerB.guarantees an increase in energy outputC.is expected to be much better than that of nu-clear powerD.agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation55.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.an official report will settle the energy problemB.the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC.the two parties have agreed on a further negoti-ationD.political beliefs concerning energy issue go a-gainst factsPassage FivePolice in north China’s Hebei Province have ar-rested22people involved in a network connected with making and selling melamine（三聚氰胺），which is used to increase the proportion of protein and pass some related government’s test.Among the arrested，19were managers at17 pastures噎噎噎，breeding farms and milk purchasing stations，according to the investigation group of the Sanlu Group tainted（污染）milk case.More than800police officers conducted raids on 41pastures，farms and milk purchasing stations in Shi-jiazhuang，the provincial capital，and seized222.5kg of melamine.According to the police investigation，melamine was produced in underground factories and then sold to breeding farms and purchasing stations.In another development，a month-long overhaul （全面检查）of the country’s milk collection system was launched recently around the country to guarantee the safety of dairy products.The milk collection system has responsibility for the tainted milk scandal（丑闻）that has killed four ba-bies so far.Minister of Agriculture Sun Zhengcai said earlier that the milk collection centers began operating only in recent years，and the government does not have a spe-cific department to supervise them.The milk collection centers have gone“out of control”，and melamine was most probably mixed with milk there.So far，26provinces have come up with detailed overhaul plans.Local governments in the Inner Mongolia au-tonomous region，Henan，the Ningxia Hui autonomous region，Guangdong and Jiangsu have started to register every milk collection center and send investigation teams to them.It will help prevent tainted milk from reaching food-processing plants，the spokesman said.56.What is the passage mainly about？A.22suspects in tainted milk scandal were ar-rested.B.Investigation into the case is still underway.C.The overhaul is all over the country.D.Melamine is under control.57.The underlined word in Paragraph2is closest in meaning to.A.gesturesB.posturesC.grasslandsD.factories58.Which of the following is TRUE，according to the passage？A.Raids on41pastures，farms and milk purchas-ing stations were conducted throughout the country.B.26provinces have carried out detailed overhaul plans.C.Melamine was produced in hidden factories and then sold.D.19people involved in a network connected with making and selling melamine.59.Many provinces have started to register every milk collection center to.A.standardize the feeding of cows and milk col-lectionB.help ban tainted milk from reaching food-pro-cessing plantsC.make sure how many factories are using melamineD.guarantee the milk’s quality60.It can be inferred from the6th paragraph that.A.the milk collection centers have gone“out of control”B.the rules and regulations in this field should be perfectedC.the problem of tainted milk doesn’t exist longD.the milk collection lacks supervisionV.Daily conversation（15points）Directions：pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue.—Excuse me，madam.Do you mind if I ask you some questions？I need your help to complete a survey.—Of course not.61.—Could I have your opinion about modern pop music？—Modern pop music？Um...，well，I don’t really listen to pop music，or watch pop videos.—Well，why don’t you like it？—62And the songs are really nonsense.—But，you know，most young people are fond of it.—63My son，who’s fifteen，is a real pop mu-sic fan.He listens to it all the time at home，and it real-ly annoys both my husband and me.—64—Absolutely.My husband enjoys traditional folkmusic.He says it makes him calm and relaxed whenlistening to it ，and he would get a headache whenever he hears modern pop music.—65—And believe it or not ，the moment my son turns on his music ，my husband always demands he put his headphones on ，and so does my son when his father listens to his.Each calls the other ’s music noise pollu-tion ，and the argument never ends.Ha ha ha...A.I beg your pardon ？B.It sounds funny.C.You ’re absolutely right.D.Go ahead ，please!E.Maybe the traditional folk music sounds softer.F.Is that interesting ？G.The music is too noisy.H.Yes ，I can.VI.Writing （25points ）Directions ：For this part ，you are supposed to write a composition of about 120words ac-cording to the following topic.假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者，以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻，请根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2.A.sympathy B.material C.courage D.analysis3.A.starvation B.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.money D.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.wallksD.a walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,"___is it?Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.My father asked__to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge__to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they__their profits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You'd better take these documents with you__you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that12.I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't__A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either13.__is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Not until the game had begun__at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don'tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.The president is to give a formal__at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes__,and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.This article__more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls forⅢ.Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A, B0Cand D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society?Are some people"gifted"?Are there other factors21work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the22that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity,research shows that anyone can23their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24they would only engage themselves more in the process of25.It's the old Thomas Edison thing about"discovery 2699percent perspiration(汗水)and1percent inspiration."27,the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28intense periods of struggle.It is sustained effort towards a specific goal29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30immediate results,a fact that not only separates the innovators(革新者)from non-innovators,but31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not32for them."Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,"they wonder when thebreakthrough is33to be found.Alas,one forgets during inevitable encounters 34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35.Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A.to B.in C.at D.by22.A.issue B.problem C.reason D.fact23.A.miss B.reduce C.increase D.lose24.A.because B.if C.while D.whether25.A.creation B.practice C.production D.achievement26.A.being B.be C.was D.were27.A.Sooner or laterB.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again28.A.beyond B.after C.above D. through29.A.that B.who C.what D.as30.A.create B.produce C.inspire D.encourage31.A.too B.once C.again D.also32.A.good B.difficult C.possible D.stupid33.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D. nowhere34.A.against B.across C.with D.into35.A.far away ed up C.cleared off D.near by IV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating.It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses.The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts.It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the"Discover Debate"method.He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support."What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact(交流)with someone else's opinion,rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product,he says.In that situation,the judges are the customem."So on Monday,for example,one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they"ll make as strong a ease as theycan.On Tuesday,the next day,another company will come in and present their ease to the ually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking.In other words,it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying.Then,they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument.He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view.Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind."There's an expression in English:don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes.I think the wonderful thing about debate is,it puts us in another person's shoes."36.According to Paragraph1,what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.37.Why is debate important.9A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others'opinion aside.38.What does the underlined word"case"in Paragraph3refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.What can debaters benefit from"walking in another person's shoes".9A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others'weak points.D.Trying out others'methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all.You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone,risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups,or from the traditional Herding Group.These types include the Bloodhound,Labrador Retriever,Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever,and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas.As highly trained animals,they serve in many different fields,including specialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties ofa search-and-rescue worker,a dog must display certain qualities.In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable, adaptable,and have a high level of stamina(耐力)and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during"down"time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty.Training is not for the faint-hearted.Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to six days a week,often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescue training,for instance,includes"air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent(气味)and then follow the scent to the person.This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight41.What does"faint-hearted"in Paragraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.43.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year.That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked8,399participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of753were apple eaters,consuming at least149g of raw apple per day.The remaining7,646were classed as non-apple eaters.When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though."Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,"the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely tohave a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters.While apples do not compete with oranges,they docontain some immune(免疫的)system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple can provide roughly14%your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type2 diabetes(二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon(结肠) cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults'trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses.They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students.Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach.In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools.According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity（正直).The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening.And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong.For example,parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat"s best for the studeata.don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm,trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph1,why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successfulschool improvemt?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views,B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51.What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest,hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be100have a lot going for them.Genes probably play a small role,but thesefolks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner"s latest book,The Blue Zones Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact,Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his15or so years of studying these places--is:"Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the afternoon,wine at5p.tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea.Researchers are most enthusi-astic almt the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa.Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break1007Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves.Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary,wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory(消炎的)properties,which may help lower blood pressure.This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆)rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word"centenarians"in Paragraph1refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry the gene for being slim.53.According to Paragraph3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman:Hello,Mr.Johnson's office.Man:Good morning.56？Woman:Sorry,he's in a meeting at the moment.57？Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems.58？Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120 words based on the following information.Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案
2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
1.A.marketplace?B.farm?C.particularly?D.charge2.A.anger?B.cacne?C.hunter?D.silence3.A.somewhere?B.troublesome?C.position?D.handsomeow??B.sparrow?C.fellow?D.cow5.A.examine?B.expose?C.exist?D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe9.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where10.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom.A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten11.Chinaislargerthan__________countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyoneC.anyotherD.anyotherelse12.Lindasuggested__________anythingaboutituntilwefoundoutmorefacts.A.nottosayB.notsayC.notsayingD.tosaynot13.Bobwasmade__________hisfather'scarfortwoweeksasapunishment.A.towashB.washC.washedD.washingA.isB.willbeC.wasD.hadbeen15.__________asheis,heisnotproud.A.SuccessB.SuccessfulC.Successfully——D.Idon'tbelieveit.A.then--Heissad.Yesterdayafirebrokeourinhishouseandhisdoggot__________.A.burnedB.toburnC.burningD.tobeburnt20.__________weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecided.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhatD.That三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
2017年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟题及答案(1)
2017年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟题及答案(1) 一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )1.A. childhood B. chemist C. church D. chest( )2. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear( )3. A. excellent B. excuse C. explain D. express( )4. A. museum B. popular C. dustbin D. valuable( )5. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad二. 词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每1.5分，共37.5分)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. He took the machine to pieces to find out how it _______.A. progressedB. operatedC. equippedD. managed( )7. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither( )8. Let’s visit the bookstore on my way back home, __________?A. shan’t weB. won’t youC. shall weD. will you( )9. Please be sure to telephone me next time you _______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming( )10. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _________.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed( )11. – You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don’t you?-- No, officer, I _____ have been. This car can’t do more than 70.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. might not( )12. Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _____.A. come onB. turned outC. come alongD. turned up( )13. By the end of last year we _____ more than 200 students of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained( )14. ______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed( )15. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?--_________________.A. Yes, I’m BushB. Yes, it’s meC. Here is BushD. Speaking( )16. Of the two new teachers, who do you like______?A. muchB. betterC. wellD. the most( )17. Something about his manager suggested that he _____ not interested in what we were doing.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is( )18. The belief that the children of working mothers usually suffer is_____ by most scientists.A. rejectedB. refusedC. resistedD. reduced( )19. Catherine is one of the brightest students who _____ from the Department of Computer Science, Brown University.A. is graduatedB. has graduatedC. are graduatedD. have graduated( )20. I always regret not _____ harder when I was young.A. studyingB. having studiedC. to studyD. to have studied( )21. Her dog ran out of the yard _____ the old lady opened the gate.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD. that moment( )22. –The phone is ringing.-- Who could _____ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. that( )23. There used to be a coffee shop next to your house,________?A. wasn’t thereB. didn’t thereC. wasn’t itD. didn’t it( )24. Not until he finished his homework _____ him to watch TV in the evening.A. his mother allowedB. his mother had allowedC. did his mother allowD. had his mother allowed( )25. He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen _____ into the office building.A. to stealB. stealC. stoleD. stolen( )26. You don’t have to pay for your flights; they’re ______ in the price of your holiday.A. concludedB. heldC. settledD. included( )27. Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what( )28. They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should ____ there by now.A. arriveB. have been arrivingC. have arrivedD. be arriving( )29. In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’hands. They are used to _____ in this way.A. be fedB. feedC. having fedD. being fed( )30. It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself______.A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heard三. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
2017年成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. theoryB. throghC. birthD. there二、词汇与语法知识第1题Johnson，my father’s younger brother，will not be at the picnic，__________to the family’S disappointment.much more第2题 The burglar was caught__________.he left the house he was left the househe was leaving the house soon as he was leaving the house第3题“Look，your wife has just come in.”“______”she did did she has she she has第4题Government officials should always__________in mind the pople’s needs.第5题I'like to take__________of this opportunity to thank you all for your coopera-tion.第6题 It is quite necessary for a teacher to have good manners and__________ knowledge.第7题Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed__________. 第8题 Would you please tell me__________to do next第9题We should look__________the matter before we reach a conclusion.第10题Every officer and every soldier__________obey the rules.to to to have to第11题 She’S some water on her face and she may soon__________.around again back on第12题 Having been found guilty，the man was given a severe__________by the judge。
2017年成人高考-专升本英语真题与答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visitⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. T om and I9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls forⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, Cand D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion orargument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes."36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. T o bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. T o respond to questions in a systematic way.D. T o persuade people to accept your opinions.37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, oftenin group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a newstudy that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity （正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancementrather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner" s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is:" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middleof the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. T o improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. T o lower life stress.D. T o improve social relationships.55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. T ea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. T ea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning. 56 ？Woman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ？Man:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ？Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59Woman : Okay. 60Man : Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 答案：A2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis答案：C3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation答案：B4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey答案：D5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit答案：BⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk答案：DD7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose答案：D8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. T om and I答案：B9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem答案：C10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing 答案：A11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either答案：D13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It答案：A14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping答案：C15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived答案：C16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument答案：A18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind答案：B19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met答案：A20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls for答案：DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by答案：C22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose答案：C24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether 答案：B25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement 答案：A26. A. being B. be C. was D. were答案：A27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again答案：D28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through答案：B29. A. that B. who C. what D. as答案：A30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage答案：B31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid 答案：C33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere答案：D34. A. against B. across C. with D. into 答案：C35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by答案：AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes."36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. T o bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. T o respond to questions in a systematic way.D. T o persuade people to accept your opinions.答案：D37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.答案：C38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.答案：A39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods. 答案：APassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or fromthe traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight答案：A41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.答案：B42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.答案：C43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.答案：BPassage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a new study that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.答案：B45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.答案：D46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.答案：B47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasive答案：APassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity （正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.答案：D49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.答案：B50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.答案：A51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.答案：CPassage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner" s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is:" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.答案：C53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.答案：D54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. T o improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. T o lower life stress.D. T o improve social relationships.答案：B55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. T ea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. T ea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones Solutions答案：AⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning. 56 ？答案：AWoman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ？答案：FMan:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ？答案：EWoman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59答案：HWoman : Okay. 60答案：CMan : Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考(专科起点升本科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英 语选择题Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)D irections：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined lettersor letter combinations marked A，B，C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2.A. sympathy B. material C. analysis D. courage3.A. starvation B. satisfaction C. suggestion D. situation4.A. donkey B. obey C. money D. turkey5.A. revise B. advertise C. consist D. visitII.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)D irections：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for after supper.A. walk B. a walkC. walks D. the walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked，“ is it? Have you ever seen it before?”A. Why B. Whose C. Who D. Where8. My father asked to help with his work.A. I and Tom B. me and Tom C. Tom and me D. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge to be a dangerous thing.A. seem B. seemed C. do seem D. does seem10. If their marketing team succeeds，they their profits by 20 percent.A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing11. You’d better take these documents with you you need them for the meeting.A. unless B. until C. in case D. so that12.I haven’t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn’t .A. tooB. either C. neither D. as well13. is known to the world，Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. As B. Once C. That D. It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages in the dictionary.A. lacking B. losingC. dropping D. missing15.Not until the game had begun at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. had he arrivedD. did he arrive16. M oviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. they often don’t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work. A. That B. Whom C. How D. What17. T he president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. argument18. W hen I am confronted with such questions，my mind goes ，and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. faint B. dark C. blank D. blind19. I f they are willing to lend us the money we need，all our problems will be . A. solved B. caused C. covered D. met20. T his article more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares for B. calls for C. applies for D. allows forIII.Cloze (30 points)D irections：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns，blaming themselves and society? Are some people“gifted”?Are there other factors 21 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity，research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It’s the old Thomas Edison thing about“discovery 26 99 percent perspiration （汗水） and 1 percent inspiration.” 27 ，the studies prove this：great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results，a fact that not only separates the innovators （革新者） from non-innovators，but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them.“Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted，”they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas，one forgets during their inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt，that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed，it can happen at any time and place.21.A. to B. in C. by D. at22.A. issue B. fact C. reason D. problem23.A. miss B. reduce C. lose D. increase24.A. because B. while C. if D. whether25.A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26.A. being B. be C. was D. were27.A. Sooner or later B. Time and again C. Every now and then D. Some day or other28.A. beyond B. above C. after D. through29.A. that B. who C. what D. as30.A. create B. inspire C. produce D. encourage31.A. too B. also C. again D. once32.A. good B. difficult C. stupid D. possible33.A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere34.A. against B. across C. into D. with35.A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)D irections：There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed byfour questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B， C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards，especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one’s opinion and supporting it with evidence，such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the“Discover Debate”method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion，reasons and support.“What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact （交流） with someone else’s opinion，rather than brush their opinion aside.”Debate skills are also important in selling a product，he says. In that situation，the judges are the customers.“So on Monday， for example，one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they’ll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday，the next day，another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins.”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words，it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone’s reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then，they look for the weak points in someone else’s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else’s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind.“There’s an expression in English：don’t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is，it puts us in another person’s shoes.”36.According to Paragraph 1，what is the purpose of debate?A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To persuade people to accept your opinions.C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.D. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.37.Why is debate important?A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It gives one the opportunity to brush others’opinion aside.D. It develops one’s thinking and communicative competence.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Product.C. Problem.D. Evidence.39.What can debaters benefit from“walking in another person’s shoes?”A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others’weak points.D. Trying out others’methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero，and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone，risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups，or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound，Labrador Retriever， Newfoundland，German Shepherd，Golden Retriever， and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength，loyalty，and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals，they serve in many different fields，including specialist search，snow slide rescue，dead body location，and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker， a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength，the dog must be swift，confident，easily trainable，adaptable，and have a high level of stamina （耐力） and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during“down”time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many，many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years，working three to four hours a day，three to six days a week，often in group，team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training，for instance，includes“air scenting”—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim’s scent （气味） and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because .A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41.What does“faint-hearted”in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Energetic.C. Cowardly.D. Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing. B. Swift movement.C. A strong memory. D. Extraordinary smelling.43.What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn’t keep the doctor away，but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year That’s according to a new study that investigates whether there’s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis，of the University of Michigan School of Nursing，asked 8，399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters，consuming at least 149 g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7，646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year，the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption，though.“Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However，the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications，”the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges，they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C，which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8 mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit，an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes （二型糖尿病），improved lung function and a lower risk of colon （结肠） cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 753. C. 7,646.D. 8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults’trips to the doctor.B. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.46.What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples can help cure certain diseases.C. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C. Subjective.D. Persuasive.Passage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools：new standards and tests to be applied，strict teacher evaluations，and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees，not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools，Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing：psychological safety or safety to speak one’s mind，to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working，to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider，the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity （正直）. The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught，each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken，it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person’s behavior. As we all know，assumptions are often wrong. For example，parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what’s best for the students. If we don’t feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations，trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph 1，why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not in favor of the government’s reform efforts.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.49.According to Bryk and Schneider，what was most important for successful school improvement?A. New standards and tests in schools. B. Strict teacher and student evaluations.C. Positive social relationships. D. Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one’s views.B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. W hat does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?A. They should be trusted. B. They are often bold.C. They should be encouraged. D. They are often incorrect.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe，Latin America，Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role，but these folks also have strong social ties，tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones，as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book，The Blue Zones Solution，we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact，Buettner’s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is：“Drink coffee for breakfast，tea in the afternoon，wine at 5 p.m.”Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea，as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke，heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism（新陈代谢）.If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria，the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean，you won’t be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead，Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary， wild sage，oregano，marjoram，mint or dandelion，all plants that may have anti-inflammatory （消炎的）properties，which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria’s very low dementia （痴呆） rate，since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who carry the gene for being slim.D. People who are one hundred years old or older.53.According to Paragraph 3，what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the early evening. D. Any time of a day.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. To improve metabolism.B. To lower life stress.C. To lower blood pressure.D. To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A. Tea-Drinking TipsB. Blue Zones SolutionsC. Tea-Drinking Ceremony in Okinawa D. Lifestyle Secrets of lkariansV. Daily Conversation (15 points)D irections：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Can I take a message B. I’ll tell him you’ve calledC. That’s right D. Can I speak to Mr. Johnson，pleaseE. What can I do for you F. I’ll give him the messageG. Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H. Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeWoman： Hello，Mr. Johnson’s office. Man： Good morning. 56 ?Woman： Sorry，he’s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ? Man： Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman： Tomorrow affernoon in your office. Man： 59 .Woman： Okay. 60 .Man： Thank you.非选择题VI.Writing (25 points)D irections：For this part，you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120words based on the following information. Remember to write it neatly.61. 你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
成人高考2017年英语模拟试题及答案（3）
成人高考2017年英语模拟试题及答案（3）讯。
在前面《成人高考2017年英语模拟试题及答案》我们已经为大家分享了两套成人高考英语试题，今天小编将继续为您分享第三套。
Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.head B.horizonC.honourD.human2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found5.A.pour B.hour C.course D.four6.A.both B.post C.cold D.son7.A.altogether B.talk C.always D.also8.A.suggestion B.nation C.dictation D.satisfaction9.A.started B.closed C.waited D.needed10.A.rare B.fare C.scare D.areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11._______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A.The, hers B.That, herC.That, hersD.One, her12.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A.about B.for C.asD.of13.Our school ________ new facilities.A.is equipped withB.equips withC.will be equip withD.has equip with14.I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A.heB.himC.himselfD.by him15.He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A.repair B.repairingC.repairedD.be repaired16.It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A.pleased B.pleasant C.pleasingD.preasant17.He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A.make B.to make C.making D.have maked18.The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A.handed in B.will hand in C.hand in D.must hand in19.It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A.remembers B.recalls C.reminds D.tells20.He _______ smoking at last.A.gave up B.gave out C.gave inD.gave off21.John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A.so tired as B.so tired that C.too tired that D.too tired so22.Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A.to B.atC.fromD.with23.It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A.runningB.passingC.carryingD.obeying24.The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A.which B.thatC.asD.what。
2017年成人高考专升本英语练习题与答案(1)
2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
2017年成人高考专升本英语专项练习及答案【八篇】
【导语】某些时候，你其实并不是必须有安全感才⾏的。
你总是想到它，是因为它是⼀个借⼝。
是你软弱，贪婪和懒惰的借⼝⽽已。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家精⼼整理的《2017年成⼈⾼考专升本英语专项练习及答案【⼋篇】》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
【成⼈⾼考试题】 Friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each other's company. These authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothing at all―because the (1)_______ we provided each other with was enough. Rather than discussing operas, Lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just (2)_______ each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others. Still, I realize that these adults had a(3)_______ to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4)_______; I also was concerned for them, but I wasn't about to (5)_______ them. Many times I would advise my friends that some activity may be (6)_______ or to think things through before doing something, but I would never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them. When Marvin would begin rolling joints, when Alisa would tell me she skipped school because of a hangover, or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend was in a street gang, I expressed my discomfort with their (7)_______. However, I never (8)_______ them with the threat of taking my friendship away. Contrary to the commercials on television, you can have (9)______ who use drugs. In fact, probably everyone does without (10)______ it. 1. A. gift B. present C. company D. friendship 2. A. hanging around B. learning from C. communicating with D. joining in 3. A. prejudice B. point C. suggestion D. situation 4. A. giving B. coming C. heading D. facing 5. A. ignore B. upset C. blame D. leave 6. A. crazy B. dangerous C. boring D. important 7. A. action B. lessons C. words D. thoughts 8. A. force B. threaten C. persuade D. cheat 9. A. friends B. girlfriends C. classmates D. brothers 10. A. hearing B. recognizing C. realizing D. knowing 【解题导语】 本⽂是议论⽂，主要讲述了友谊的相关内容，友谊是⽆条件的，不带偏见的，彼此相互尊尊重，并且喜欢和对⽅在⼀起，这就是友谊。
2017成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（6）
⼀。
语⾳知识(共5⼩题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
) 在下列每组单词中，有⼀个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读⾳不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive 2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke 3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew 4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest 5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine ⼆。
词汇与语法知识(共25⼩题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。
) 从每⼩题的四个选择项中，选出的⼀项。
6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. didn‘t findC. doesn't findD. hadn‘t found 7.“Let me _______ you，”said my boss，“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind 8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed 9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway，one of the greatest American writers，wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe 10. It's reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising 11.-How _________ will you be able to finish the painting? -In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast 12. ______ any friends in the city，he felt quite lonely and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having 13. Dr. White was away to the South last month，so he didn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held 14. _______ at his paper over the weekend，Neil didn't finish it. A. As he worked hard B. Hard as he worked C. How he worked hard D. How hard he worked 15.-Are you satisfied with her work，sir? -Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst 16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A. a such seriousB. a so seriousC. such serious aD. so serious a 17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from 18. The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out 19. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation，he will have to put off the meeting.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped 20. As soon as she _______ open the letter，Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband.A. tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn 21. ______ the government argees to give extra money，the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. If C. Since D As 22. To reduce weight，plastic has taken _______ of iron and steel in making boats.A. its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place 23.-Let me help you with your suitcase. -________. A. You're very nice B. Yes，you're so helpful C. No，I can do D. It's very kind of you 24. These three English novels are for you. The rest _______ for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was 25. You _______ have seen Jane in her office last Friday;she's been out of town for two weeks.A. couldn'tB. mustn‘tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn‘t 26. Henry never said that he was good at maths，_______ he?A. wasB. didC. didn'tD. wasn‘t 27. The little girl showed the policeman the corner _______ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where 28. The snow was so deep that the climbers could not ________ to the camp.A. get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around 29. In need of money，Bob had to take ______ job that was offered to him.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which 30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert，but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all 三。
2017成人高考专升本《英语》测试题及答案
答案：B
三、完型填空
根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
What is intelligence(智力) anyway? When I was in the army 21__________ an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 22__________ of 100, scored 160.
C.as many as twice gold medals D.twice many gold medals than
答案：A
第 20 题 The Speech was not interesting.Most of the people present began to move about __________
第 7 题 The burglar was caught__________. A.while he left the house B.when he was left the house C.as he was leaving the house D.as soon as he was leaving the house 答案：C 第 8 题 “Look，your wife has just come in.”“______” A.So she did B.So did she C.So has she D.So she has 答案：D 第 9 题 Government officials should always__________in mind the pople’s needs. A.carry B.take C.train D.bear 答案：D 第 10 题 I'like to take__________of this opportunity to thank you all for your coopera-tion. A.profitl B.benefit C.advantage D.interest 答案：C 第 11 题 It is quite necessary for a teacher to have good manners and__________ knowledge. A.extensive B.expensive C.intensive D.expressive 答案：A 第 12 题 Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed__________. A.to B.with C.over D.on 答案：D
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2017成人高考专升本英语考试模拟题及答案(全套)一、语音知识(5 points)第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific答案：B第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther答案：C第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance答案：C第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat答案：A第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. theoryB. throghC. birthD. there答案：D二、词汇与语法知识(15 points)第6题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night.A.atB.inC.forD.on答案：D第7题The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable.A.inB.forC.aboutD.on答案：D第8题Jim is the most intelligent，of __________A.four US fourC.the four US of four答案：B第9题I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana.A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred答案：A第10题We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting答案：B第11题The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as possible.A.to set upB.to have been set upC.to be set upD.being set up答案：C第12题__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday.A.These wereB.That wasC.It wasD.Those were答案：C第13题HOW many times did the clock__________?A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike答案：D第14题The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in New York city over__________34 tons.答案：A第15题He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed.A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny答案：D第16题Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the__________A. travelB. voyageC. jourenyD. fly答案：C第17题There was plenty of time.You______.A. mustn′t have hurriedB. needn′t hurryC. must not hurryD. needn′t have hurried答案：D第18题Which is more important，the__________appearance of a book or its content?A. artificialB. surfaceC. physicalD. substance答案：C第19题This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year.A.turned downB.turned offC.turned outD.turned over答案：C第20题The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some extent.A. made forB. made outC. made up forD.made use of答案：C三、Cloze ( 30 points)根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
You have studied hard, and the day has 21 __________come when you must write your exam. Try to arrive a few minutes before the 22__________ starts. Avoid talking to other students, especially those 23 __________are doing some last minute cramming. These people will make you nervous and24__________ your concentration.If you can, choose a seat that allows you to 25__________ Try to sit away from the 26__________ to the room so you are not 27__________ by students leaving before you are finished. Listen 28__________ to anyverbal instructions from the teacher or any 29__________ written on the beard.Here are five 30__________ for taking exams:1. Catch your 31__________ ;2. Read the 32 __________very carefully;3. 33 __________through the test ;4. 34__________ your time ;5. Attack the 35__________ .第21题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.FortunatelystlytelyD.finally答案：D第22题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.classB.examC.issueD.final答案：B第23题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who答案：D第24题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress答案：C第25题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.reduceB.listenC.be quietD.Concentrate答案：D第26题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat答案：A第27题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.Annoyed答案：B第28题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly 答案：C第29题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.messagesB.letterrmationD.Words 答案：A第30题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures答案：B第31题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.Spirit答案：B第32题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.Words答案：C第33题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read答案：C第34题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number答案：A第35题请选择最佳答案填入( )A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.Questions答案：D四、阅读理解根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
Passage OneKey James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class,conservative,educated and still be truly black. Once, during an Abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life. "If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice. "James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare. She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family. Now she discovers another child is on the way. How would you counsel that woman, asked James."Have an abortion," the woman responded. "That child would have a very poor quality of life. ""I have a vested interest in your answer," James said. "The woman I described was my mother. I was the fifth of six children born into poverty. And, in case you're interested,the quality of my life is just fine!"第36题"To move the tables" means__________.A.to move the tablesB.to carry the tables awayC.to gain courageD.to gain an advantage after having been at a disadvantage答案：D第37题James' father__________.A.divorced his wifeB.liked to drinkC.deserted his familyD.B and C答案：D第38题James' mother__________.A.was educatedB.was conservativeC.was poorD.A and B答案：C第39题James' family led a__________life when she was born.A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly答案：A根据以下内容，回答下面试题。