module2 Traffic Jam
Module2 Traffic Jam
cheap.
.
a(n)seat 6. available even in rush hours.
Underground
Pedicab
Undergro und
From 5:00 a.m.to11: 00 p.m.
They are fast and 7. convenient . You'd better choose
regular services (有规律的 3.They run ______________ 服务) and follow the same routes as public buses (公交车) large ____________.
medicine 6.I‘ll definitely _________ (肯定) study ________ (医学) after I finish school. 7.Doctor is a very useful and interesting ______ career (事业). recycle (回收) a lot of 8.We will _______ ___________ materials (材料). 9.What do you think about the future of urban (都市) life. ______ 10.The captain c__________ ommanded him to stay where he was.
They are can get very
crowded 4.
Avoid them during the rush hour. Don't miss the 103 bus if you are a tourist. 5.Make you sit upstairs on a doubledecker bus.
Module 2Traffic Jam
Module 2 Traffic JamPeriod1 Reading & Comprehending学习目标:1.理解课文,掌握课文的基础知识,培养快速阅读、整体理解的能力。
2.自主学习,合作探究。
3.对文章细节充分理解,激情投入,体验学习的快乐。
重点:了解文章大意和结构。
难点:关于祈使句+and…。
预习案使用说明&学法指导1.在预习时,要把课文通读两遍。
先(第一轮)通读教材,完成表层理解题,(第二轮)再勾画出文中的疑难点。
2.完成时间30分钟。
背景展现In recent years many cities are faced with the problem of heavy traffic. People have to waste more time on their way home or to work and even might be involved in an accident. With the development of industry and population expansion, this problem becomes more and more serious.One solution is to lay down more roads. The solution has many advantages. For example, it can efficiently decrease the number of buses and trucks in many main streets. But it will take up so much land that crowded cities become more crowded. Another solution is to open up more bus lines. If more bus lines should be opened up, the number of cars in the main streets would be greatly decreased. But the disadvantage of this solution is that many people wouldn't feel so convenient as they used to.In my opinion, the right solution to the problem is the combination of the two, that is , to lay down more roads in spacious areas and to open up more bus lines in downtown. 一.一轮阅读做题目学习建议:限时阅读,完成表层解题。
Module 2 Traffic Jam语言点(知识梳理)
Module 2 Traffic Jam语言点学习目标重点单词Permit, limit, convenient, provide, mood, match, explore, follow, suffer重点短语be/get stuck in, be (well) worth doing, get around, under construction, in no time, have a good view of...重点句型Why not...?祈使句知识讲解重点单词permit【原句回放】You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt. 你应该确定司机有驾驶执照,而且一定要索要发票。
【点拨】permit n. 允许,许可(常指成文的允许);通行证;许可证,执照;v. 许可,允许permit sb. to do sth. 准许某人做某事permit doing sth. 准许做某事Weather permitting, …=If weather p ermits, …如果天气许可的话/假如天气好的话,……Weather permitting, we’ll climb the mountain.天气许可的话,我们就去爬山。
with/without one’s permission 在某人的允许下/未经某人的许可Please permit me to say a few words.请允许我说几句话。
It’s illegal to read people’s private letters without permission.未经允许看别人的私人信件是不合法的。
【拓展】permission n. 准许;许可;批准ask for permission 请求许可permit与allow都可以作“允许”解。
高中英语Module 2 Traffic Jam 优秀课件1
允许n. permission
• 8.限制 v. limit 有限制的 adj. limited
• 限度,极限,限制 n. limitation
• 9.方便的 adj. convenient 方便 n. convenience
• 10.单程票 n. single
往返票 n. return
• 11.反响 vi. react
【解读】“祈使句+and+陈述句〞句型,其中祈使句相当于一个肯 条件状语从句,陈述句常用一般将来时。
Simply raise your hand ,and a taxi appears in no time. =If you simply raise your hand ,a taxi will appear in no time.
解析:考查时态和语态。句意:这是剪纸作品第一次被展示给
公众。It's the first time that...为固定句型,从句用现在完成时,剪纸
作品被展示需用被动语态。
答案:D
五、典型句式
1、Simply raise your hand ,and a taxi appears in no time. 只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。
Your hair wants cutting. 你的头发该理了。 The floor requires washing. 地板需要冲洗。 The desk needs moving. 这张课桌需要搬动。
3、It`s a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.
mud beside a pool for over half an hour.
必修4 Module2 Traffic Jam单元重难知识点总结
Unit 2.Traffic Jam一.重点词汇及拓展1.suburb adj.郊区的;市郊的2.display vt. & n.展示;陈列3.receipt n.收据4.fee n.车费5.destination n.目的地;终点6.provide vt.提供7.horn vt.吹响(乐器,号角等)8.react vi.反应1.suburb adj.郊区的;市郊的2.display vt. & n.展示;陈列3.receipt n.收据4.fee n.车费5.destination n.目的地;终点6.provide vt.提供7.horn vt.吹响(乐器,号角等)8.react vi.反应二.重点短语1.be connected to与……相连2.be/get caught in被困在3.in no time马上;一会儿4.get around到处旅行;四处走动5.under construction正在建设之中6.switch off关上(电灯、电视等);断掉电源7.be in a good mood情绪/心情很好8.be worth doing值得做……9.no way没门儿,肯定不10.get crowded拥挤的;人多的三.重点句型1.It’s a good idea to avoid...避免……是个好主意。
2.Leave the motor on.让发动机开着。
四.语法Imperatives(祈使句)一.重点词汇及拓展1.permit n.[C]许可证;执照;(尤指)通行证vt.允许,许可归纳拓展(1)permit+n./pron.允许……permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事permit+(one’s) doing sth.允许做某事Weather/Time permitting,...天气/时间允许的话……If weather/time permits,...天气/时间允许的话,……(2)permission n.[U]许可,准许,允许,同意with (your) permission 如果(你)容许的话ask for permission 请求许可without permission 未经许可,擅自例句:I ’m afraid the council ___________________________.恐怕市政委员会不会允许你们在这一带建楼。
Module 2 Traffic Jam
Module 2 Traffic JamⅠ.Words电车n. 电线n. 郊区的adj.郊区n. 展示v. (d开头) 出租汽车n.(c开头)执照n.&允许v. 允许n.(p开头)收据n.接受v.(r开头)车费n. 带空调的adj.空调n. 限制v.(l开头)有限的adj.无限的adj. 目的地n. 给人印象深刻的adj.印象n. 给…印象v. 路线n.双层公共汽车n. 甲板n. 提供n.(p开头)方便的adj. 方便n. 骑车v.(p开头)三轮脚踏车n. 单程票n. 往返票n.探索v. 探索n. 探索者n.道路施工n. 吹响v.过去式过去分词喇叭n. 反应v. 反应n.解答n. 解答v. 心情n.拥塞n. 执照;登记n. 登记v.Ⅱ.Phrases与…相连与…有关被困在… 马上允许做某事允许某人做某事到处旅行给某人留下印象正在建设之中关上;断掉(电源)保持冷静没门儿确保继续做某事值得做某事把…限制在…有好的心情…的解决办法Ⅲ.Sentences1.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来2.你得确保出租车有营业执照,并且一定要索取发票。
3.编号大于100的公共汽车可到达郊区4.不过,也有夜班车,编号在200到300之间。
5.如果嫌出租车贵、公交车拥挤的话,在有些地方,您可以乘坐有12个作为的小公共汽车。
6.地铁快捷方便,但是,交通高峰时段情况就可能非常糟糕。
7.明智的作法是避开交通高峰期乘坐公共交通工具。
8.因此开始旅行之前要先和司机交流,弄清楚价格,明确价钱是否按人数计算、是单程还是往返双程的问题。
9.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。
(have sth. done)10.让发动机开着。
(leave+宾语+宾补)。
Module2 TrafficJam
Module2 TrafficJamⅠ.单词语境记忆1.arrive at the destination 到达目的地2.provide a cheap way 提供廉价的方式3.have a good mood 心情好4.ask for a receipt 索要收据5.the trade route 贸易路线6.blow your horn 吹响你的喇叭7.a single to Tianjin 一张到天津的单程票8.take a cab 乘坐出租车9.roadworks on the way 路上施工10.an air-conditioned double-decker 带空调的双层公共汽车Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.display vt.展示;陈列→n.展览;陈列2.fare n.车费→vt.经营;进展3.suburban adj.郊区的;市郊的→suburb n.郊区4.permit n.执照;许可证 v.允许→permission n.允许5.limit vt.限制→limited adj.有限的→unlimited adj.无限的6.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的→impress vt.给……留下印象;使铭记→impression n.印象7.convenient adj.方便的→convenience n.方便;便利8.explore vt.探索→exploration n.探索→explorer n.探索者9.react vi.反应→reaction n.反应10.solution n.解答;答案→solve vt.解决11.registration n.执照;登记→register vt.记录;登记12.congestion n.拥塞;堆积→congest v.充塞,拥挤13.wire n.电线→wireless adj.无线的;无线电的『联想记忆』1.“展示,展览”高频词汇全接触①display n.& v. 展示②show n.& v. 展示③exhibit v. 展览④exhibition n. 展示;展览会⑤on show/exhibition/display在展出,展览中2.双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit:admitted/admitted/admitting②permit:permitted/permitted/permitting③plan:planned/planned/planning④refer:referred/referred/referring⑤prefer:preferred/preferred/preferring3.含形容词后缀-ive单词一览①impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的②active adj. 积极的③creative adj. 创造性的④constructive adj. 建设性的⑤attractive adj. 有吸引力的4.“提供”常见词一览①provide v. 提供②supply v. 供应③offer v. 主动提供④equip v. 配备;供应⑤furnish v. 供应⑥afford v. 提供;给予『短语背诵』1.be/get stuck in 被困在……2.get around 到处旅行;四处走动;(消息等)传播3.under construction 正在建设之中4.switch off 关上(电灯、电视等);断掉(电源)5.no way (俚语)肯定不;没门儿6.in no time 马上;一会儿7.drive sb mad 使某人发疯8.what’s more 而且;此外『词块积累』1.traffic jam 交通堵塞2.get crowded 拥挤3.in the rush hour 在高峰期4.keep cool 保持冷静5.be connected to 与……相连6.have a good view of 清楚地看到7.in a good mood 情绪、心情好1.Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。
Module 2 Traffic Jam:知识点讲解1
【词条1】provide【课文原句】Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing. (Page12)【点拨】provide在句中用作及物动词,意为"提供"。
如:We like to visit that restaurant because it can provide a meal at any time.【拓展】1. provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.意为"为某人提供某物";provide against... 意为"……作好准备;预防……";provide for 意为"提供生活费,养活"。
如:They provided some necessary support for the homeless.We should try our best to provide against bird flu.He provided for his family by selling newspapers.2. offer, supply与provide意义相近,都有"提供"之意,具体区别如下:offer表示向别人提供可接受也可拒绝的某物,如帮助、服务或物品,这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的,用在offer sb. sth.结构中。
如:He offered me a job, but I didn’t accept it. supply 作动词时,意为"供给,提供",与provide为同义词,但两者搭配不同,supply用于supply sb. with sth. 或supply sth. to sb.结构中;还可作名词,意为"供给(量);物资;存货"。
Module 2 Traffic Jam
核心考点
-2-
高频词汇 难点句型
1.be/get stuck in 被困在…… [教材原句] Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?你曾经被困 在交通堵塞中吗? (1)be/get stuck 被困住 be stuck with 被……缠住无法摆脱 (2)常用被动形式表示主动意义的短语: be caught in 遭遇…… be hidden in 藏在…… be seated... 坐在…… be lost in... 迷失在……中;沉浸在……中
高频词汇 难点句型
核心考点
-13-
温馨提示对于convenient的用法,要注意避免受到母语的影响。 例如,“如果你方便的话”,翻译成英语则是“If it is convenient for you”。也就是说,convenient做表语时,它的主语是型
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience(convenient). ②Conveniently(convenient) located in the heartland of the city,the hotel is always full of people. ③I’ll call you at 10 tonight,if it is convenient (convenience) for you. 单句写作 ④如果你方便的话,我们于8:30在学校大门口外集合吧。 If it’s convenient for you,let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.
外研版高考英语一轮总复习 背诵默写本 必修4 Module 2 Traffic Jam
Simply raise your hand ,and a taxi appears in no time.
只要你招招手,出租车马上就会出现。
2.句式凝练:have sth done
It’s a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.
6. explore
vt.探索→ explorer n.探索者→ exploration n.探索
7. react
vi.反应→ reaction n.反应
8. solution n.解答;答案→ solve 9. mood n.心情;心境→ moody 10. registration n.执照;登记→ register
3. limit
vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→ limited adj.有限的
→ unlimited/limitless
adj.无限制的
4. impressive adj.给人印象深刻的→ impress v.使印象深刻,使铭
记→ impression n.印象
5. convenient adj.方便的→ convenience n.方便;便利
把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。
3.句式凝练:not only...but also...
You should not only
listen to the teacher’s and your classmates’
pronunciation, but also
to tapes and broadcasting.
(二)识记阅读词汇
1.trolleybus n. 电车
2.wire n.
外研版英语必修4 Module2 Traffic Jam 知识点剖析2
Module 2 Traffic Jam知识点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点display [dIsple]vt.& n.陈列;展览;显示【巧记提示】dis-〔否认前缀〕+play〔玩〕【经典例句】The children’s work was displayed on the wall.孩子们的作品在墙上展出来了。
【考点聚焦】1〕display n.陈列的货物,艺术品2〕同义词:show,exhibit vt.& n.陈列我的记忆卡与display有关的固定短语:be on display 被展示,被陈列,在展出put sth.on display 展出某物be fond of display 爱摆场面permit [p m I t]n.执照;许可证v.许可【巧记提示】perm〔烫发〕+it〔它〕【经典例句】A permit is required for fishing in the canal.在运河里钓鱼需要经过许可。
【考点聚焦】1〕请注意permit和permission的区别:permit 指成文的允许;permission 指口头的许诺。
2〕permit 的现在分词和过去分词要双写:permitting,permitted。
3〕常用词组:permit sb.to do sth./permit doing sth.“允许某人做某事〞,同种用法的词还有allow,forbid,advise。
impressive [I mˊpres I v]adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的【巧记提示】im〔在……里〕+press〔压〕+ive〔形容词后缀〕【经典例句】His performance in the film Hero is most impressive.他在电影《英雄》中的表演给人留下了深刻的印象。
【考点聚焦】1〕impress v.给人留下深刻的印象;impression n.印象,感想;看法2)反义词:unimpressive adj.无法给人深刻印象的3〕固定搭配:impress sb.with sth.;impress sth.on/upon sb.某事给人留下深刻的印象;beimpressed by/with/at 欣赏,受感动provide [prˊva I d] v.向某人提供某物;供给;供给【巧记提示】pro-〔居前,领先〕+vide〔请见,参阅〕【经典例句】The school provides the students with delicious food.学校为在校生提供可口的饭菜。
Module 2 Traffic Jam
Module 2 Traffic JamPart One Teaching Design第一部分教学设计Period 1 Reading—Getting Around in Beijing■Goals●To learn to read passages with Imperatives about traffic jams●To learn to read with strategies■ProceduresStep 1: Warming up by defining traffic jamWhat is traffic jam or traffic congestion?Traffic jam is a number of vehicles blocking one another until theycan scarcely move.Traffic congestion occurs when the volume of traffic on a roadway is high enough to becomedetrimental to its performance. In congested conditions, vehicle speeds are reduced, increasing drive times. These conditions are also more frustrating for drivers (see road rage), and automobile accidents may be more frequent. Furthermore, vehicles burn unnecessary fuel when stuck at idle.A period of extreme traffic congestion is known as a traffic jam.Warming up by looking and sayingLook at the pictures on the screen. They are pictures of traffic jam. Could you say something about traffic jam?Step 1: Before you readPlease go over the word list for this module, paying attention to thepronunciation of the word, the relationship between its pronunciation andits spelling.Step 2: While you read1. Type of writing and summaries of Getting Around in Beijing2. A diagram of Getting Around in Beijing3. Complete the article with one word in each blankTaxis are on the streets in Beijing 24 hours aday. Yousimply _1_ your hand, and a taxi will appear in front of you in no time. 20,000 buses and _2_ in Beijing provide a cheap way to get around. But you will be displeased as they can _3_ very crowded sometimes. Avoiding public transport during the rush _4__ may be a good idea. Then you might decide to take a minibus with seats for 12 _5_. It offers an alternative to expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some _6_. In Beijing you find four underground lines and several lines more under construction. Underground _7_ are fast and convenient, but rush hours can be frightening. Tourists to Beijing _8__ human-pedalled “tricycle taxis”, but they may not be as cheap as other _9_ of transport.1. Taxis are usually red in color, and they display the _____ on the _____.A. price pre kilometer, windowB. routes, doorC. signs, backD. words of warning, front2. Fares for _____ are cheap, starting at 1 yuan. Air-conditioned buses cost more.A. taxisB. underground trainsC. minibusesD. buses and trolleybuses3. _____ run regular services and follow the same routes as ______.A. Taxis, underground trainsB. Minibuses, large public busesC. Pedicabs, Buses and trolleybusesD. Underground trains, pedicabs4. The underground is open from _____ am to _____ pm.Step 4: After you read2. Making sentences with expressions from the textPeriod 3 Speaking—Talking about getting around in a city ■Goals●To learn to talk about getting around in a city■ProceduresStep 1: Making preparation for speakingTo speak about something well in a foreign language, you need two things prepared: the language and the idea.Now go back to the reading passage to read it again for the necessary vocabulary and ideas to beA: Buses and trolleybuses can get very crowded sometimes, especially at the rush hours.B: so it’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour. From 6:30 am—8:00 am andPeriod 4 Grammar—Imperatives■Goals●To learn to use English Imperatives■ProceduresStep 1: Learning about ImperativesWe use imperatives for different reasons, such as telling people what to do, giving instructions and advice, making recommendations and suggestions, and for making offers.Come in and sit down, please.Don’t open the door –it’s cold.Put the books on the desk and open the window.Don’t ask me –I don’t know.See the lawyer –it’s the best thing.Have a bit more water.▲Emphatic imperative: do + imperativeDo come next Monday.Do be a bit braver.Do forgive me - I didn’t mean to be harm.▲Passive imperative: get + past participleGet vaccinated as soon as you can.▲Do(n’t) beDon’t be silly!Do be quiet!▲Subject with imperativeMary come here - everybody else stay where you are.Somebody answer the phone.Nobody move.Relax everybody.▲Y ou before an imperativeYou just sit down and relax for a bit.You take your hands off me!▲Question tagsGive me a hand, will you?Sit down, won’t you?Get me something to drink, can you?Be quiet, can’t you?Don’t tell anybody, will you?▲Word order : always and never put before imperativesAlways remember what I told you. (NOT Remember always)Never speak to me like that again.”一、重点考查”祈使句+ and / or...”句型—English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?(2004上海)—Yes. ______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known答案及简析:答语中的and是破解此题的关键。
Module 2 Traffic Jam
Module 2 Traffic Jam 作者:来源:《时代英语·高一》2020年第02期limit v. 限制provide v. 提供explore v. 探索blow v. 吹响(乐器、号角等)react v. 反应trolleybus n. 电车wire n. 电线cab n. 出租汽车;计程车permit n. 执照;许可证receipt n. 收据fare n. 车费destination n. 目的地;终点single n. 单程票return n. 往返票convenient adj. 方便的be connected to 与……相连be/get stuck in 被困在……in no time 马上;一会儿get around 到处旅行;四处走动under construction 正在建设之中switch off 关上(电灯、电视等);断掉(电源) keep cool 保持冷静no way (俚语)肯定不;没门儿share... with... 与……分享……be limited to 局限于provide... with... 给……提供……;供应in rush hours 在高峰期be worth doing 值得做……have... in common 有共同之处break the rule 违反规定be in a good mood 情绪、心情很好drive sb mad 使某人瘋狂what’s more 而且;更为重要的keep out of 避开;不进入;远离reserve vt. & vi. 保留;预定repetition n. 重复;反复solution n. 解答;答案impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的air-conditioned adj. 带空调的。
高一英语M odule 2 Traffic Jam外研社知识精讲
高一英语M odule 2 Traffic Jam外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Module 2 Traffic Jam教学目标:本模块以市为背景引出了有关交通的话题,并引入了与交通有关的词汇。
要求我们了解这些内容并掌握有关词汇,培养相关语言技能。
单词:trolleybus wire suburban display cabpermit receipt fare air-conditioned limit destination impressive route double-decker provide convenient pedal tricycle single return explore roadwork blow horn reactsolution mood congestion registration短语:be connected to be/get stuck in in no time get aroundunder construction switch off keep cool no way重点词语:suburban display permit limitdestinationimpressive provide convenient single returnexplore roadwork blow react solutionmood congestion registration be connected tobe/get stuck in in no time get around under constructionswitch off keep cool no way词语要点归纳:1. This bus is connected to electric wires.这辆汽车与电线相连。
connect v.〔1〕〔常与to, with 连用〕连接,联结。
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a bus which has two floors
underground/subway
This is a suburban railway.It is usually under the city.
taxi/cab
You must pay to use this car.
minibus with seats for 12 people.
information useful?
Tourists
With so many kinds of means of transport, it is convenient __________ for us to travel around in the city.
But at the same time, we have to face a big problem of transportation---- traffic jam
An alternative to expensive taxi and crowded public transport
Pedicab /tricycle
What can you visit in a pedicab?
motorbike
It’s got two wheels and it’s fast.
With so many kinds of means of transport, it is __________ for us to travel convenient around in the city.
What do you think of Beijing?
If you want to get around in Beijing, what means of transport can you use?
Traffic congestion
What is traffic jam
It means lots of traffic traveling in the street at for people to take a taxi in Beijing. F 7.To get a cheap way to get around in Beijing, people had better take Public transport. T 8.Buses numbered 1 to 100cantravel in the suburbans. F 9.All the buses run from 5:00am to midnight in Beijing F 10. If you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing ,you can take a minibuses. F
The narrow alleys of old Beijing.
Means of transport
Working hours
Advantages
Disadvantages
Taxis
24 hours
5:00ammidnight
easy to get
expensive
Buses
Minibuses Underground Pedicabs
3. what’s the problem with buses?
They’re often very crowded.
4. Which is the best bus for tourists?
The 103 bus.
5. How many people can get in a minibus?
Module 2
Traffic Jam
Revision Means of Transport
Trolleybus/Tram
It is connected to electric wires.
air-conditioned bus
a bus with air-conditioners
doubledecker bus
6. What are the advantages of the underground?
12 people.
It’s fast and convenient.
7. When does it close at night?
It closes at 11:00 pm.
8. What can you visit in a pedicab?
5:00am11:00pm
cheap crowded always get only 12 a seat passengers terrible in fast convenient rush hours the narrow expensive
alleys
After reading,
Who might find the
Getting around in Beijing
,
Taxis Buses and trolleybuses Minibuses Underground Pedicabs
Fast reading decide True or False
1.Taxis usually display the price per kilometre on the window. T 2.Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel outside the city. F 3.You can get on a minibus if you don’t want to take a taxi or a bus. T 4. You have to pay 3 yuan for a oneway ticket. T 5. Pedicabs in Beijing are cheap to take.
1. How easy is it to find a taxi in Beijing?
Carefully reading the passage quickly and answer the questions.
2. What color are most taxis?
They’re red.
Raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.