一上分类复习短语

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高一英语短语总复习

1.for free 免费2.pay attention to 注意3.be happy with 对…感到满意4.attend an assembly 参加集会5.next to 靠近，附近6.devote oneself to (doing)sth 奉献，致力于...7.achieve high grades 获得高分8.surf the Internet 上网9.develop an interest in 培养…兴趣10.donate …to 把…捐赠给11.make a speech 做演讲12.leave out 省略，遗漏13.for one thing,…for another thing,…一则再则14.make good use of 充分利用15.more than.. 超过，不仅仅16.at the end of 在..末尾rm sb of sth 通知某人某事18.be required to do sth 被要求做某事19.so…that…如此…以致1.be supposed to do 应该...应当…2.do with 处理，处置3.in charge 负责，掌管4.be in charge of sth 某人负责某事5.go out 灯熄灭6.not …any more 不再，再也不7.be hard on 对...苛刻8.now that 既然；由于9.stay up 不睡觉，熬夜10.after all 毕竟11.mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，12.mix up…with…把…和…弄混淆1.for free 免费2.pay attention to 注意3.be happy with 对…感到满意4.attend an assembly 参加集会5.next to 靠近，附近6.devote oneself to (doing)sth 奉献，致力于...7.achieve high grades 获得高分8.surf the Internet 上网9.develop an interest in 培养…兴趣10.donate …to 把…捐赠给25.make good choices 作出正确选择26.feel distant 感觉疏远/冷淡27.have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难28.turn out 结果是29.ask for advice 征求意见30.follow one’s advice 接受某人的意见31.forbid sb from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事1.work out 锻炼2.go on a diet 节食3.in secret 秘密地4.side effect 副作用5.fall out 头发等脱落6.three times a week 一周三次7.stay slim 保持苗条8.lost weight 减肥9.be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧10.be quite popular among/with sb深受某人欢迎11.feel energetic 感到有活力12.in hospital 住院13.cause sb/sth to do 使某人/物做14.continue doing 继续做15.receive medical treatment 接受治疗16.damage one’s health 损坏健康17.way of life 生活方式18.the only way to do sth做某事的唯一方法19.in the long term 从长远角度看21.keep sth clean保持干净22.give up sth 放弃某事23.have no time left没有时间剩余24.a good amount of充足的；大量的25.prepare sb for sth使某人准备某事26.the day to come即将来临的那天27.in no time立刻，很快20.skip meals 不吃饭。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册书重点单词短语归纳总结(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

人教版选择性必修第一册重点单词短语Unit 1People of Achievement ...................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2Looking into the Future ...................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 3Fascinating Parks .............................................................................................. - 15 - Unit 4Body Language ................................................................................................. - 23 - Unit 5Working the Land ............................................................................................. - 30 -Unit 1People of Achievement【话题词汇】1.physicist n. 物理学家2.astronomer n. 天文学家3.technologist n. 技术专家4.biologist n. 生物学家5.zoologist n. 动物学家6.botanist n. 植物学家7.certificate n. 证明；证(明)书8.qualification n. 资格；学历9.responsibility n. 责任；负责10.undertake v t. 承担；从事；负责11.establishment n. 建立12.inspiration n. 灵感13.potential adj. 潜在的14.creative adj. 创造性的15.determined adj. 意志坚定的16.reliable adj. 可信赖的【话题短语】1.make great contributions to 对……做出突出贡献2.become involved in 参与……3.devote oneself to 致力于4.get over varieties of difficulties 克服各种各样的困难5.play a leading role in 起着重要的作用6.achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想7.have made rapid progress in 在某方面取得很大的进步8.scientific research 科学研究9.face the challenge 面对挑战10.set out a new scientific idea 开创科学新观点【话题佳句】1.There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways.毫无疑问，我们在许多不同的方面受益于科学的进步。

高中英语必修一短语复习

WELCOME UNIT 短语1.exchangeexchange student 交换生in exchange for… 交换…exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物2.lecture hall 演讲厅；学术报告厅3.lecture (sb.) on 讲授（关于）……;开关于……的讲座lecture sb. on/about sb. 就……训斥某人4.by design=on purpose 故意地by chance=by accident 偶然地5.on campus 在校园里6.speak in a more polite way 用一种更礼貌的方式讲话7.in formal situations 在正式场合8.be anxious about sth.为某事而担心be anxious for sb. 为某人担心be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事anxiously adv.焦虑地anxiety n.焦虑9.be annoyed at/with sb. 对某人生气annoy sb. 激怒某人annoying 令人生气的10.frightened&frighteningbe frightened of sth./doing sth.害怕…be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事frighten vt.使害怕frighten sb. 使某人害怕fright n.害怕11.be senior/junior to 比…年长/年轻比…级别高/级别低12.find sb./sth.+adj find+宾语+宾补13.explore-explorer-exploration14.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友15.leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下好印象impress sb. with/by 使某人对某事印象深刻be impressed by/with 被…打动；对…有好印象impressive adj.给人印象深的16.concentrate on 集中精力于……concentrated adj. 全神贯注的concentration n.集中；专心17.feel/be confident of (doing)sth. 对做某事有把握have confidence in 对……有信心have/lose confidence to do 对做……有信心/失去信心18.at the same time 同时e out 出来；出版20.take notes 记笔记anize one’s thoughts 整理某人的想法22.learning strategies 学习策略23.improve v.改善improvement n. 改善24.be curious about 对……好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇心25.either…or 要么……要么……neither…nor 既不……又不……26.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于某事27.at the weekends 在周末nguage features/characteristics语言特色anize in a good order 用一种好的顺序组织30.revise v.修改；复习revision n.修改；复习31.give feedback on… 对……给出反馈32.depend on 取决于；依赖33.decide on+n. 决定……UNIT1 短语复习1.volunteer to do sth 主动做某事2.be content with sth满意与某事/某物3.be content to do sth 满意于做某事4.be suitable for 对…适合的5.in advance 提前6.make a decision 做决定7.be responsible for 对…负责8.focus on 集中，特别关注9.keep up with 赶上，与…保持一致10.be prepared for 为…做准备11.hand out12.sign up for sth13.quit doing14.struggle to do sth15.be familiar with16.manage to do sthe across18.on one’s own19.deal with20.cope with21.get used to22.prefer…to…23.recommend doing24.recommend sb to do sth25.recommend sth to sb26.clean up27.be attracted to doing28.be addicted to doing29.be attracted by30.confuse A with/and B31.be/get confused with/about…32.be fluent in33.graduate from…34.an expert in/on/at( doing) sth35.be expert at/in/on ( doing) sth36.try out for37.face the challenge38.challenge sb to do sth39.accept/take up the challenge40.It’s one’s responsibility to do sth41.make a fire42.have fun43.behave oneself44.make it45.have fun doing sth.46.make fun of sb47.achieve the goal48.a sense of achievement49.a sense of humor50.a sense of responsibility51.ahead of schedule52.fall behind schedule53.on schedule54.be scheduled for55.be scheduled to do56.make the most of57.make a poster58.drop out of school59.be grateful for60.work out61.quit doing62.encourage sb to do sth63.discourage sb to do sth64.in confusion65.make progress in66.be familiar with67.be familiar to68.eye-catching logo69.teenage life70.spoken English71.survival skills72.listen to the lecture73.debate club74.suffer from75.have difficulty (in) doing76.have trouble (in) doing1.自愿/主动干某事2.对某事满意/满足3.乐意做某事/满足于做某事4.对…适合的5.提前6.做决定7.对…负责8.集中；特别注意9.与…保持一致10.为…做准备11.分发12.报名参加课程13.停止干某事14.奋力/尽力/挣扎干某事15.对…感到熟悉16.设法干某事17.偶然遇到/碰上18.独自的/独立的19.处理；解决20.习惯21.喜欢…多于…22.建议做某事23.建议某人做某事24.向某人推荐某物25.打扫、清理26.喜爱27.对…上瘾28.被…所吸引29.把A和B混淆30.对…感到困惑31.在…很流利/熟练32.毕业于33.某个方面的专家34.在…方面很熟练35.选拔赛36.面对挑战37.挑战某人做某事38.接受挑战39.做某事是某人的责任40.生火41.玩的开心42.守规矩，举止得体43.愉快的做某事44.取笑某人45.获得成功46.达到目标47.成就感48.幽默感49.责任感50.进度提前51.进度落后52.按时间表，及时，准时53.安排在某个时间54.某人预定做某事55.充分利用56.制作海报57.辍学58.对…感到感激59.解决，计算出60.停止做某事61.鼓励某人做某事62.劝阻某人做某事63.困窘的，困惑的，局促不安的64.在…方面取得进步65.对…感到熟悉66.为某人所熟悉67.吸引人眼球的标志68.青少年生活69.英语口语70.生存技能71.听讲座72.辩论俱乐部73.遭受（痛苦、苦难）74.做某事有困难UNIT2 短语复习1.prepare for the trip2.apply for a visa3.plan to get around4.look forward to5.apply to6.apply…to…7.apply oneself to doing8.be amazed at9.to one’s amazement10.make arrangements for 11.arrange to do sth12.arrange for sb to do sth13.look through14.take control of15.in the middle of16.on the way to17.be amazed by18.other than19.be made up of20.be made of21.take control of22.because of23.on the way to24.other than25.for this reason26.out of control27.or rather28.admire sb for sth29.be free for30.be based on31.talk about32.in detail33.check in34.check out35.help sb with sth36.make a request for37.request sb to do sth38.in view of39.in one’s view40.view…as41.be known as42.be known for43.be famous for44.right away45.hear from46.according to47.so far48.in order to 49.pay attention to doing50.be interested in51.work out52.apart from53.narrow escapeUNIT3 短语复习e along 跟随，到达，赶快2.work out 锻炼，计算出，解决3.make it 获得成功，准时到达4.be used to doing 习惯于做某事ed to do sth 过去常常干某事6.set an example 树立榜样7.fall apart破裂，破碎，崩溃8.lose heart 失去信心9.give up 放弃10.because of 由于11.share…with 与…分享12.at home and abroad 国内外13.be honored for因…而受到尊敬或获得荣誉14.be/feel honored to do sth做某事感到荣幸15.it is one’s honor to do sth做某事是某人的荣幸16.in honor of sb/sth为向…表示敬意17.in sb.s’ sth’s honor为向…表示敬意18.world championship 世界锦标赛19.work together as a team 齐心协力20.mental strength 精神力量21.give away 捐赠，赠送，泄露22.give in 屈服，认输，投降23.give off发出，放出（气味，热，光）24.give out 用光，耗尽25.give up 放弃26.make sense 有道理，合乎情理27.by the way 顺便一说，附带一提28.have a good time过得愉快，玩的痛快29.do the right thing 做正确的事30.fairly paly 公平比赛，公平条件31.even if 即使32.fall down 摔倒pete in在…方面竞争，参加…比赛pete with/against 与某人竞争pete for为…而竞争36.make sense of 了解，弄懂37.make no sense 没道理，没意义38.in a sense在某一方面，就某种意义上说39.in no sense绝不40.a sense of …的感觉41.pretend to be 假装是42.pretend to do sth 假装做某事43.make a difference 有作用或影响44.cut…out 停止做，剪下pare with/ to 与…比较46.deal with 解决47.add…to.. 把…加到…48.play a role in…在…中起作用，扮演角色49.make sure 确保50.take part in 参加51.have no idea 不知道52.make a list of the things把事情列一个清单53.be positive about myself 自信54.do a lot of exercise 做大量的运动55.reduce mental stress 减轻精神压力56.write down 写下57.feel depressed 感到沮丧58.feel relieved 感到轻松59.be prepared for 为…做好准备60.make things worse 使事情更糟糕61.light sb up 使某人振作起来62.rather than 而不是63.would rather do sth than do 64.would do sth rather than do65.prefer to do rather than do宁愿…而不愿…66.other than 除了67.cut down 砍到，缩减68.cut down on 消减…的数量69.cut off 切断，中止70.cut up 切碎71.cut in 插嘴pare …with/to. . .把…和…相比较73.beyond/without compare无与伦比，举世无双pare…to…把…比作75.in comparison with 与…相比76.stress the importance of强调…的重要性y/put/place stress on强调…78.under stress 在压力之下UNIT4 短语复习1.refer to 提及，指的是2.at least 至少3.set up 搭建，建起4.get away from 离开，逃脱5.day and night 日日夜夜6.make sure确保7.do damage to 损害…8.cause damage 造成破坏9.repair the damage 弥补损失10.badly/seriously damage 严重损坏11.survive on 继续维持生活12.be survived by sb. 比某人活的长13.have an effect on 对…有影响14.in effect 实际上，事实上15.put into effect 实行，实现，实施16.nothing but 只不过，只有17.in shock 处在震惊中18.get back up to 重新站起，东山再起19.in times of 在…的时候20.suffer from 遭受21.go through 经历，通过，浏览22.raise and fall 涨落23.jump out of water 跃出水面24.run out of 从…跑出，用光，用尽25.as usual 像往常一样，照例26.as if/though 好像e to an end 结束28.get back on one’s feet 重新站起29.with shock 震惊地30.to one’s shock 令某人震惊地是31.be shocked by 被…震惊32.shocked 震惊的33.shocking 使人震惊的34.be shocked at 对…感到震惊35.bury oneself in=be buried in 专心于36.buried埋在地下的37.breath in/out 呼气、吸气38.take a deep breath 深呼吸39.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸40.lose one’s breath 喘不过气41.out of breath 喘不过气42.breathless 气喘吁吁的43.suffer from 遭受44.suffering 痛苦，苦难45.the number of …的数量46.a number of 许多…47.in the open air 在户外48.on hand 现有49.in danger 处在危险中50.first of all 首先51.hold on to 抓住52.put up 张贴53.emergency supplies 应急物资54.natural disasters 自然灾害55.make a list of 列…的名单56.lucky dog 幸运儿57.supply sb. with sth. 提供给某人某物58.supply sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物59.provide sb with sth提供给某人某物60.provide sth for sb提供给某人某物61.offer sb sth 提供给某人某物62.offer sth to sb提供给某人某物63.supply and deamand 供给与需求64.meet the needs 满足需求65.meet the requirements 满足需求66.meet the demand 满足需求67.free supply 免费供给68.good/big/large supply 大量供应69.short supply供应不足70.carry out 实施，执行71.give up 放弃72.dig out 挖出73.pull apart 撕开，扯断，拆开74.sweep away 消灭，彻底清除75.strike sb on/in +the +身体部位76.it strikes/stuck sb that某人突然想到77.strike a match 擦着火拆78.strike ten 钟敲十下79.be/go on strike罢工80.striker 罢工者，前锋，钟锤81.striking 惊人的，显著的82.deliver sb sth = deliver sth to sb83.deliver sb. sth.= deliver sth to sb84.deliver a speech to 给…做报告85.deliver papers/milk 送报纸、牛奶86.delivery传递，交付87.in ruins 破败不堪，严重受损88.cut across/cut through 抄近路89.crash into 冲入，闯进，撞到90.be expected to do 要做…第五单元词组总结1.refer to 指的是，描述，提到，查阅2.reference 谈到，提及，参考，查询3.in the future 在未来4.do business 做生意5.some day 总有一天，有朝一日6.at least 至少7.if possible 如果可能的话ed to do sth过去常常做某事9.be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事10.be used to do sth 被用于做某事11.look up 查找，查阅12.refer to …as 将…视为…13.regard… as 将…视为…14.be known for 因…而出名15.be known as 被称为16.at the beginning 起初17.play a/an …role in 在…中扮演…角色18. a number of 大量19.date back to 追溯到20.lead to 导致21.be of great importance非常重要22.be connected with 与…有连接、有关23.in ancient times 在古代24.in modern times 在现代25.ups and downs 浮沉，兴衰，荣辱26.global affairs 全球事务27. a variety of=varieties of 各种各样的28.be based on以…为基础，依据…29.base…on/upon 把…建立在…的基础上30.on the basis of 在…的基础上，根据…31.at the base of 以…为基点，在…的底部32.basic adj. 基础的，基本的33.basically adv. 大体上，基本上34.basis n. 基础；根据；基点35.date from=date back to 起源于，追溯到36.up to date 最新的37.out of date 过时的38.have a date with 与…约会39.set a date for 选定…的日期40.vary with 随着…而变化41.no longer 不再42.point of view 观点，看法43.give up 放弃44.right now 立刻，马上45.struggle with/against 和…做斗争46.struggle for 为…而奋斗47.struggle to do 努力做某事48.struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来pare…with 与…比较50.depend on 取决于51.dependent dependenceadj.依赖的n.依赖52.independent independenceadj.独立的n.独立53.be close to 接近54.relate to 与…有关系；涉及，有关55.have trouble/difficulty/problem with sth56.have trouble/difficulty/trouble (in) doing做某事有困难57.primary school 小学58.get high marks 取得高分59.meet/satisfy one’s demand满足某人需求60.in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的61.demand to do sth 要求做某事62.demand that….(虚拟语气)63.recommend that…(虚拟语气)64.require that…(虚拟语气)65.be related to 与…有关系，关联；涉及66.relate…with…把…和…联系起来67.relation n.关系68.in relation to 关于，与…相比69.relative n. 家人，亲属，亲戚70.be relative to….与…有关联71.attitude towards 对…的态度72.hundred million billion trillion73.native speaker 本族语者74.native language 本族语75.native tongue 本族语76.mother tongue 母语77.contributing factors 影响因素78.contribute to 贡献，捐助，投稿，导致79.major in 主修80.no matter where/who/what, etc81.by means of 通过…的方法/方式82.by no means 绝不，一点也不83.global warming 全球变暖84.appreciate appreciation 感激，欣赏85.equal equally 平等的/地86.describe description v. n. 描述。

短语：名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语-高一英语上学期期中考点解析(人教版2019必修第一册)

二、形容词短语 (AdjP)
Perceive and Find
➢ The man is tall and strong. 作__表__语___
No ➢Image
She
is
a
little
girl
lively
and
lovely.
作___定__语_______
➢ He found the movie very interesting. 作宾__语__补__足__语____
指出下列句子中画线形容词短语在句中所作的句子成分，并注意其组成。
(1)The bridge is long and wide.作_____表__语_____ (2)She is a young but wise lady.作_____定__语_____
adj：活泼可爱的
(3)I found the book very interesting.作___宾_语__补__足__语__
短高
一英
语语
期中考试复习
语
介词短
词短语
动
短语分类
Prepositional Phrase
Verb Phrase Adverb Phrase
Adjective Phrase Noun Phrase
语
副词短
语
形容词短
语
名词短
短语定义
名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语
名词+定语从句
the book Tom sent to me
and连接的两个或两个以上的名词（短语）time and effort
7
注意：
一个名词前如果有两个或两个以上的限定词，那么限定词按先后顺序可分为前位、中位、

综合英语(一)上册词汇与短语

综合英语（一）上册词汇与短语Lesson One The Time MessageWord List （单词表）message n. 要旨，要点tricky adj. (工作、问题等)微妙的，棘手的；（人）狡猾的beginning n. 开始；起初semester n. （尤指美国大专院校的）学期cover v. 处理duty n. 任务management n. 管理number one adj. 最重要的；头号的seriously adv. 真心地，当真地；认真地，严肃地once conj. 一旦……（就……）weekly adj. 每周一次的follow v. 遵照；沿用following adj. 紧接着的realistic adj. 现实可行的essay n. 作文；短文quiz n. 考查；测验upset v. 打乱（计划等）；打翻ability n. 能力；才智grade n. （考试或作业的）分数achieve v. 获得flexible adj. 灵活的re-plan v. 重新计划basis n. 基础；根据project n. 课题；科研项目mid-term adj. 期中的solid adj. 扎实的schedule n. 计划表alive adj. 起作用的；现存的；活着的assignment n. （指定的）作业activity n. 活动social adj. 社交的；交谊的seem v. 似乎；好像back adj. 以前的；过去的Proper NamesElwood N. Chapman 埃尔伍德·N·查普曼（人名）Useful Expressions(常用短语)Look ahead 看前面；考虑未来at the beginning of 在……的开始plenty of 大量的have time on one’s hands 有许多时间towards the end of… 即将结束时work for 为……效力work against 对……不利get the most out of sth. 充分利用……的机会put… into practice 付诸实践allow for 考虑到at least 至少in… case 在…… 情况下on a weekly /daily basis 每周/每天work out 制定出seem to be 看来，好像keep sth./sb. + adj. 使……保持某种状况run out (of ) (被)用完，将尽Time is running out.I have run out of money.take… some time to do… 花…… 时间做… …It will take us an hour to get there.depend on 取决于，随……而定It depends on how many people are goingso that 以便（用来引出目的状语从句）Tell me your telephone number so that I can call you when I have time.catch up on 赶上，补上I have to catch up on my sleep. I didn’t sleep much last night. Lesson Two Hans Christian Andersen’s Own Fairy Tale (1) Word List（单词表）fairy tale n. 童话，神话fairy n. 小仙子，小精灵shoemaker n. 鞋匠shoemaking n. 制鞋，补鞋prince n.王子princess n. 公主poetry n.诗（总称）act v.表演royal adj.王室的，皇家的sensible adj.（建议、主意等）合情合理的，明智的；（人）明智的，明白事理的stepfather n.继父weaving n. 编织weaver n.织布工unhappiness n.不幸福，不愉快tragedy n.悲剧，悲惨的事dancer n.舞蹈演员genius n.天才；创造力warm v.（使……）变暖，暖和for conj. 因为，由于frost n.霜woman-like adj.女人似的figure n.身影，人影writer n.作家，作者helping adj.帮助的finally adv.最后，最终beautiful美妙动听的high高音调的，尖声的break（男孩的嗓音）青春期时变低沉Proper Names（专有名词）Donald Peattie唐纳德·皮蒂Louise Peattie 路易丝·皮蒂Hans Christian Anderson汉斯·克里斯琴·安徒生Denmark丹麦Odense欧登塞（地名）Copenhagen哥本哈根（地名）Useful Expressions(常用短语)Once upon a time很久以前ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙look at看着believe in 相信，信任work hard at在……上下功夫pay for sth.支付……的费用be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事change/turn …into…把……改变成……arrive in /at到达for ever永远from time to time不时的，常常lend a helping hand to sb.帮某人一把pretend to do sth.假装做某事not… at all根本不，一点儿也不He doesn’t know the meaning at all .start out出发，动身They started out to look for the lost boy.We starte d out at 7 o’clockadd sth. to sth.加上Please add your name to the list.out of sight从视线中消失（变得看不见）The ship was soon out of sightOut of sight, out of mind.（谚语：不见就忘。

高三英语一轮复习人教版选修第一册课文短语清单

1.be awarded to 被颁发给……2.lead to the discovery of... 导致……的发现3.hundreds of thousands of lives 成千上万的生命4.die from 死于；因……而死5.graduate from 毕业于（……学校）6.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事7. a collection of 一批，一群8.in the beginning 起初，开始9.get stuck 陷入僵局;陷入困境10.by chance 偶然；意外地11.draw out the extract 提炼提取物12.insist on 坚决要求13.test sth. on sb. 在某人身上试验某物14.a standard treatment for... ……的标淮疗法15.according to 根据16.a team effort 团队努力（的结果）17.make contributions to... 为……作出贡献18.not only... (but also...) 不但……而且……19.enter university 进入大学20.due to 由于21.despite obtaining exceptional scores 尽管获得优异成绩22.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事23.be recorded as 被称为……24.quit one's job 辞职25.enter research 开始研究26.e to power （开始）掌权；上台27.flee Germany = flee from Germany 逃离德国28.take up a position 担任；任职29.following that 在那之后30.make great achievements 获得重大成就31.stand on end 竖立起来32.as though=as if 好像；似乎33.an electric shock 电击34.knock on one's door 敲某人的门35.be mistaken for 被误认为……；被误解为……36.pass away 亡故(婉辞，指去世）37.mit oneself to 承诺；保证（做某事、(sth/doing sth/do sth) 遵守协议或安排等）38.wear and tear (正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗39.flow chart 流程图40.sum up 总结；概括1.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事2.switch off/on 关/ 开（电灯、机器等）3.(sth.) happen to sb. （某事）发生在某人身上4.remote control 遥控器;遥控5.air conditioner 空调机;空调设备6.just about 几乎，近乎，差不多7.all by itself 自动8.daily routine 日常生活9. e on 开始运转/运行10.along with 和……：除……以外(还）；与……同样地11.be prepared for 为……做好准备12.respond to 对……作出反应；回应13.in addition 此外；另外14.keep track of 了解……的动态；与……保持联系15.as well 也;同样地16.early on 在初期；早先17.prevent.from... 阻止……做某事18.bee flooded 被淹19.catch fire 着火20.in this sense (in...sense) 从这种（某种）意义上来讲21.advances in technology 技术进步22.apologise for 为……道歉23.one day soon 不久的将来24.on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……25.in the distant future 在遥远的将来26.care about 在乎；关心27.follow the lives of 追随……的生活28.provide sb. with... 为某人提供……29.potential natural disasters 潜在的自然灾害30.moreover 此外；而且(= furthermore/in addition/What's more )31.keep in touch (with...) （与……）保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况）32.even if 即使，尽管33.be on opposite sides of the world 在世界的两端34.allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.a network of friends 朋友网36.benefit from/by 从……中受益，受益于……37.get into the best shape of one’s life 达到了……生活中的最佳状态38.look on the positive side of... 看到……的积极一面1.on the move 在进行中；在移动中2.set out 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作3.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生4.theme park 主题公园；主题乐园5.roller coaster 过山车6.appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动7.up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或智力上）能胜任8.upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转9.wake up to 因……而醒来10.on the edge of 在……的边缘；快要；眼看……11.spread out 展开；铺开12.sheets of ice 冰层13.leave behind 留下，遗留14.apart from 除……之外（还）15.in order to 为了，以便（表示目的）16.keep...in one’s natural state 使……保持自然状态17.close by （离……）不远；在不远处；在近旁18.feed on 以……为食19.at peace with 与……和谐共处20.pick up 收拾；收起21.live a modern life 过着一种现代生活22.a small number of 少量的23.pack one's bag 收拾行囊24.set out 出发；启程;（怀着目标）开始工作25.weigh linking 有……重26.anything lilke 与……相像；多少有点儿像27.under this broad sky 在广阔的苍穹之下28.breathe the fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气29.various kinds of 各种各样的30.and so on 等等31.be familiar with sth. 对某物熟悉32.e true (梦想、希望等）实现33.put on performances 表演节目34.all year round 全年35.have fun doing... 做……玩得开心36.in length 长……1.make eye contact 进行眼神交流2.look into one's eyes/look sb. in the eye 直视某人的眼睛3.by contrast 相比之下4.be permitted to do sth. 被允许做某事5.by parison （与……）相比较6.get through 渡过（难关）；（设法）完成；顺利通过(测试等）7.break down 消除；分解；打破8.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事9.feel down 感到沮丧，情绪低落10.tend to do sth. 易于做某事，往往会发生某事11.make a joke 开玩笑12.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事13.wear a frown 皱眉14.call on （短暂地）访问；要求(某人讲话等）；正式邀请15.at work 有某种影响；在工作16.get the most out of 充分利用;发挥最大功效17.make inferences 推理；推断18.straighten up 直起来；整理；收拾整齐19.in other words 换句话说；也就是说1.work the land 耕耘土地2.devote...to 把……用于；献身；致力；专心3.pursue a career in... 从事一种……职业4. a matter of great debate 颇具争议的问题5.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事6.be prised of 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成）7.retire to 退到；去往8.far from the case 事实远非如此9.deep down 在内心深处；本质上；实际上10.care for 在乎(用于否定）；照顾；非常喜欢11.fulfil one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想12.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事13.at home and abroad （在）国内外14.dream up 凭空想出，虛构出15.in use 在使用中16.over time 随着时间的推移；久而久之17.in addition 另外，此外18.in turn 相应地；转而；依用次；轮流19.cause damage to 对……造成损坏20.as for 至于，关于21.switch to 转变，转向22.tum to 转向；求助于；致力于23.focus on 关注，聚焦于24.(be)free of 无……的；不受……之苦的25.serve the demand 满足要求26.nowhere near 完全没有；远不及27.be prised of 包括；包含；由……组成（或构成）28.for instance 例如；比如。

2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文重点短语知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

必修一Unit1 Reading——Realizing your potential发挥你的潜能1.realize one’s potential 发挥某人的潜能（title&line21）2.a promising future 充满希望的未来（line 3）3.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事（line4）4.describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述...（line4）5.senior high school life 高中生活（line4）6.lead to通往；导致（line5）7. a world full of challenges一个充满挑战的世界（line5）8.a new environment 新的环境（line6）9.new ways of thinking 新的思维方式（line7）10.with a positive mind 有着积极的心态（line8）11.Opportunity lies in each challenge. 机遇存在于每一个挑战（line8）12.rise to能够处理（line9）13.have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事（line10）14.acquire great knowledge 获得更多的知识（line10）15.enjoy personal growth享受个人的成长（line11）16.most importantly 最重要的是（line11）17.open the door to your potential 打开你潜能的大门（line12）18.put simply[过去分词作状语]=to put it simply[不定式表目的]简言之（line14）19.create a beautiful work of art 创造一件美丽的艺术品（line15）20.medical advance s医学进步（line16）21.The possibilities are endless. 可能性是无限的（line17）22.have confidence in 对...有信心（line17）23.make a difference 发挥作用；产生影响（line18）24.over the next three years 在接下来的三年（line19）25.make the most of 充分利用（line21）26.take advantage of 利用（line22）27.make（full）use of （充分）利用（line23）28.school resources/facilities/activities学校资源/设施/活动（line22/23/24）29.take an active part in 积极参加（line24）30.be of equal importance=be equally important是同样重要的（line25）31.a positive attitude积极的态度（line25）32.carefully plan your study 细致地规划你的学习（line26）33.set clear goal s设定清晰的目标（line26）set a goal设立目标34.balance your schoolwork with other activities 平衡你的课业和课余活动（line26）35.make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事（line27）st but not least 最后但同样重要的（line28）37.look on the bright side 看到事情好的一面（line28）38.in difficult situations 处于困境（line29）39.in time 最终，及时（line29）40.find oneself doing sth. 发现自己正在做某事（line30）41.grow into成长为（line30）42.a well-rounded individual一个全面发展的人（line30）43.begin with 以...开始（line31）44.make a continuous effort to do sth. 持续努力做某事（line32）45.develop your character培养你的性格（line32）46.be responsible for 为...负责（line34）=take responsibility for必修一Unit1 Extended Reading——School life in the UK英国留学生活1. a British secondary school一所英国中学（line1）2.as an exchange student 作为一名交换生（line1）3.stay with和...待在一起（line2）4.a host family 一个寄宿家庭（line2）5.get on/along well（with sb.）（和某人）相处融洽（line3）6.Maths=Mathematics数学Biology生物Physics物理Chemistry化学History历史Geography地理Art艺术Business商业7.be different from 不同于（line9）8.move around 四处走动（line10）9.in the beginning 在一开始（line11）10.i t is tough for sb. to do sth. 对某人来讲做某事是困难的（line11）11.p ut...together把...放在一起（line15）12.m ake a great contribution做出巨大的贡献（line19）13.e xpress myself clearly清楚地表达自己[副词修饰动词]（line20）14.f ortunately幸运地[副词作状语]（line21）fortune运气[U]n.&财富[C]n.-->fortunate幸运的adj.-->fortunately幸运地adv.-->unfortunate不幸的adj.-->unfortunately不幸地adv.15.o ver time 随着时间的流逝，久而久之（line23）16.t he Rugby Club橄榄球俱乐部（line29）17.W illiam Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream威廉·莎士比亚的《仲夏夜之梦》（line33）18.J oining clubs is a great way to do ...[主谓一致]（line34）a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. 做某事的方法必修一Unit2 Reading——Strangers under the same roof？同一屋檐下的陌生人？导入部分P15-P161.（some/a piece of）advice on parent-child tension关于父母与孩子紧张关系的建议（P15）2. a mother's love for her children 母亲对孩子的爱（P15）3.un conditional love[un-形容词否定前缀]无条件的爱（P15）4.go through 经历（P15）5. a period of rapid development 高速发展阶段（P16）6.teenagers’ relationships with their parents青少年和父母的关系（P16）7.deal with处理，应对（P16）正文Reading—Strangers under the same roof？1.warm and open conversations 暖心且坦诚的对话（line 2）2.see eye to eye with sb. 与某人达成一致（line 4）3.heated①arguments and cold silences②[①分词表形容词词义][②silence可数名词]激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默（line 5）4.Sth. is common between... and ...某事/现象在...和...之间是常见的（line 6）5.result in=lead to 导致（line 7）6.feel anxious that 对...感到焦虑feel+adj.+that从句（line 8）7.at a different rate to... 以不同于...的速度（line 9）at a rapid/frightening rate以飞快的/令人害怕的速度at a rate/speed of 以...的速度8.shoot up in height身高快速长高（line 9）9.get/be left（far）behind （远远地）被遗留在后面，落后（line 10）10.worry about your changing voice担心变声[动名词短语作介词的宾语]（line 10）11.the first targets of your anger 你发火的首要对象（line 12）12.a big headache 让人头疼的事（line 14）13.balance...and...平衡...和...（line 14）14.mental needs 精神需求（line 15）15.a strange middle ground 一个奇怪的中间地带（line 15）16.no longer 不再是（line 16）17.a desire for independence对独立的渴望（line 16）18.feel/be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事（line 18）19.make decisions on your own 自己做决定（line 18）20.unfortunately[副词做状语]不幸地是（line 18）21.make you feel un happy[un-形容词否定前缀]使你感到不开心（line 19）22.on the other hand另一方面（line 20）23.struggle to do sth.努力挣扎做某事（line 20）24.You wish they could be①more caring②and patient.你希望他们可以更加体贴，更有耐心。

高三英语一轮复习必修1-4册短语知识清单

Module 1 Book 1be enthusiastic about对……热情to one’s amazement让某人惊讶的是be amazed at/ by sth.因……感到惊讶instruct sb. to do指示某人做某事be bored with sth.对某事厌倦an attitude to/ towards sth.对某事的态度behave oneself守规矩impress sb. with sth.某事给某人留下深刻的好印象an impression of sth.对某事的印象make/ leave/ have an impression on sb.给某人留下印象under the impression that …以为；误认为encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做某事be disappointed at/ by sth.对某事失望to one’s disappointment让某人失望的是e to one’s assistance来帮助某人look forward to (doing) sth.期待Module 2 Book 1highly intelligent非常聪明的be nervous about/ of sth.对某事感到焦虑be serious about sth.认真对待某事take sth. seriously认真对待be strict with sb.对某人严格要求be patient with sb.耐心对待某人avoid doing sth.避免做某事hate to do/ hate doing讨厌做某事immediately + a sentence一……就……admit (to) (doing) sth. to sb.向某人承认……admit sb. to/ into sth.准许进入；接收（入学）wave at sb.向某人挥手make a joke of sth.拿某事开玩笑in summary总的来说have/ show respect for…向……表示尊重in respect of sth.就……而言translate sth. from … into …翻译on vacation度假a relationship between A and B关系，联系a relationship with …与……的关系be relaxed about sth.放松，冷静镇定Module 3 Book 1in the distance在远处from a distance从远处an expert at/ in/ on sth.某方面的专家at midnight午夜on a journey旅行be frightened of (doing) sth.害怕frighten to death吓死a sports event体育项目，体育比赛Module 4 Book 1The survey found/ revealed that …民意调查发现/ 显示conduct/ carry out a survey进行一项民意调查attract sb. to sth.吸引；引起好感a tourist attraction旅游胜地bother sb. with/ about sth.使某人烦恼an approach to sth.（待人接物或思考问题的）方法be starving饿得很starve to death饿死be starving for sth.渴望a parking lot停车场exchange sth. with sb.与某人交换某物be fascinated by sth.对……感兴趣，着迷fascination for/ with sth.对……的着迷afford to do负担得起……的费用；承担得起……的后果contact (n.) with sb.与某人的联系contact (n.) between A and B联系keep in contact with保持与……的联系make contact with与……取得联系lose contact with与……失去联系a military training军训military service兵役Module 5 Book 1mix A with B混合on stage在舞台上off stage退下舞台at a stage在一个阶段e to/ reach/ draw a conclusion that …得出结论in conclusion最后achieve an aim达到目标be aimed at…目的是，旨在aim to do力求达到，力争做到with the aim of …带着……的目的a reaction to sth.对……的反应react to sth.对……作出反应equip … with sth.用……给……装备in the form of 以……的形式a balance between A and B……的平衡keep one’s balance保持平衡lose one’s balance失去平衡deliver/ give a lecture on/ about sth. to sb.给某人作关于……的讲座be astonished at/ by …对……感到惊讶Module 6 Book 1access to sth.通道；（使用或见到的）机会，权利accessible to sb.可到达，可理解in defense of 为了保卫……defend … from/ against …保卫……不受……的伤害without permission未经许可permit sb. to do允许做某事concentrate (sth.) on sth.集中注意力在……make a concentrated effort to do全力以赴做某事concentration on sth.关注，重视independent of sth.有主见的；不受影响的；自立的financially independent经济上独立的advantages and disadvantages优缺点at a disadvantage处于不利地位at an advantage处于优势(a) disadvantage of/ to sth.不利因素(an) advantage over sb.比……有优势take advantage of sth.利用；占便宜an average of sth.平均为on average平均（作状语）consist of 由……组成Module 1 Book 2be/ go on a diet节食keep fit保持健康be fit for sb. to do sth.适合某人做某事be anxious about sth. for sb.为某人焦虑anxiety about/ over sth.焦虑injury to sth./ sb.受伤nod one’s head点头shake one’s head摇头head for …朝（某方向）行进make/ avoid eye contact with sb.与/ 避免与某人目光接触keep an eye on …留意，照看breathe in吸气breathe out呼气out of breath气喘吁吁的a questionnaire on/ about sth.调查表，问卷have a sweet tooth喜欢甜食take physical exercise体育锻炼privately owned私有的state owned国有的Module 2 Book 2be/ get/ bee addicted to sth.上瘾addiction to sth.瘾in danger在危险中out of danger脱险in danger of有……的危险reduce sth. from A to B减少到（B）reduce sth. by … 减少了（幅度）crime rate犯罪率mit a crime犯罪a connection between A and B关联，联系a connection with sth.与……的联系connect A to/ with/ and B联系treatment for sth.……的治疗treat … with …以……的态度对待treat … as/ like …把……当成treat sb. to sth.用……招待be likely to do可能It’s likely that …可能disagree with sb. about/ on/ over sth.关于……与某人有分歧agree with sb./ sth.about/ on sth.关于……与某人有一样的意见agree to sth.应允，答应(say yes)ban sb. from (doing) sth.禁止某人做某事（或去某处等）have an effect onhave an influence onhave an impact on对……有影响participate in ...参加participation in …参加be recognized as sth.赞赏，赏识，公认distract sb. from sth.转移注意力，使分心be related to sth.与……有关in pain疼痛set a date定日期Module 3 Book 2have (a) talent for sth.在……有天赋have a gift for sth.在……有天赋on tour巡回演出a tour of/ around/ round sth.旅行release an album发行专辑mix (up) A and/ with B把A和B混合change sth. into sth.把……改变成……of all time有史以来go deaf变聋Module 4 Book 2dislike (doing) sth.不喜欢，厌恶be contemporary with …与……同一时代的be delighted to do sth.乐意，高兴be delighted by/ at/ with sth.因为……而高兴be on the scene在现场in reality事实上face reality面对现实not stand for sth.不能忍受stand for sth.是……的意思，代表stand out显眼stand by袖手旁观stand by sb.支持某人exhibition of sth.展览，展出express oneself表达（自己的思想感情）realize one’s dream实现梦想realize one’s potential发挥潜力realization of sth.意识到，领悟到develop an interest in sth.产生兴趣，培养兴趣tell by sth.从……可以看出it is generally agreed that …人们普遍认为in one’s early twenties在某人二十出头时Module 5 Book 2in the universe/ in space在太空offer/ send one’s congratulations on sth. to sb. 向某人致以祝贺congratulate sb. on sth.向某人道贺aboard + 交通工具登上了……on board在（交通工具上）at home and abroad在国内外a sense of achievement 成就感replace A with B用B代替Atake the place of …= take one’s place代替take place发生（无被动形式）be alien to sb./ sth.对……是陌生的play a part in sth.扮演角色；参与某事in part部分地；在某种程度上belief in sth./ sb.相信，信心believe in sth./ sb.相信……的存在；信任，信赖believe it or not信不信由你in disbelief怀疑地evidence of/ for sth.……的证据，证明financial crisis经济危机in total = in all总共be divided into sth.被分成……Module 6 Book 2be thrilled about/ at/ with sth.非常兴奋，极为激动take an interest in sth.感兴趣with interest兴致勃勃地out of interest出于好奇argue with sb. over/ about sth.关于……与某人争论argue for (doing) sth.论证支持……argue against (doing) sth.论证反对……argument with sb. over/ about sth.关于……与某人的争论an argument for sth.支持……的论点，理由an argument against sth.反对……的论点，理由entertain sb. with sth.使……快乐tell of sth.讲述，描述fall/ be in love with sth./ sb.喜欢上，爱上in surprise惊奇地Module 1 Book 3face to face面对面地in the face of sth.不顾（问题、困难等）face up to sth.敢于面对，勇于正视（困难或不快之事）be faced with …面对be situated/ be located + 介宾短语位于，坐落在a symbol of sth.象征an agreement with sb.协议，契约reach an agreement达成协议reach agreement取得一致意见in agreement意见一致a representative of sth./ sb.……的代表feature film故事片a distinguishing feature明显的特点Module 2 Book 3a hunger for sth.渴望，渴求be hungry for sth.渴望得到on high/ low ine高/ 低收入expenses and ines收支in poverty贫困中relieve/ reduce poverty解除贫困move out of poverty脱贫povertystricken一贫如洗的develop (sth.) from … into …发展成为……take measures to do采取措施pursue/ achieve a goal追求/ 达到目标in position就位educate sb. in/ on sth.教导，训练educate sb. to do sth.教育，教导figure sth./ sb. out弄懂，弄明白be crowded with sth.人多的，拥挤的be similar to sth./ sb. in sth.在某方面与……相似similarity between A and B in sth.在某方面A与B的相似点similarity to sth./ sb. in sth.在某方面与……的相似点on/ by public transport乘坐公共交通工具means of transport交通工具pollute sth. by/ with sth.污染，弄脏exchange A for B把A兑换成Bexchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换……；交流in exchange for sth.换回来某物life expectancy预期寿命Module 3 Book 3e flooding back（思想感情或往事）涌上心头be experienced in (doing) sth.在某方面有经验的cause sb. sth.造成，导致cause sb. to do sth.使发生，导致bury oneself in sth.专心致志于某事It occur to sb. that/ to do sth.想到It strike sb. + wh突然想到，一下子想起in ruins毁坏，严重受损，破败不堪be terrified of (doing) sth.很害怕，恐惧be thankful for sth./ to do sth./ that …感谢，感激，欣慰hope for sth.希望，期望hope to do希望，期望warn sb. of sth. 提醒注意，使警惕damage (n.) to sth.对……的损坏on the same latitude在同一纬度上end up + 介宾短语最后，最终lose one’s life死Module 4 Book 3be frightened of (doing) sth.害怕的be frightened to do sth.害怕做某事a mass of sth./ masses of sth.大量的launch/ start a campaign for/ against sth.发起一场支持/ 反对……的运动in the process (of sth.)在……的过程中senior citizen长者（委婉说法，尤指退休者）strengths and weaknesses优点与缺点environmentally friendly环保的environmentally damaging对环境有害的be concerned about/ for sth.担心的，忧虑的be concerned about/ with sth.感兴趣的，关注的concerning sth.关于，涉及in urgent need of sth.迫切需要plain about/ of sth.抱怨某事in a nutshell简而言之protect … against/ from sth.保护，防护under protection受保护cut down trees砍树dig up grass破坏草地wake up to sth.认识到，意识到Module 5 Book 3be equal to sth./ sb.（大小、数量、价值等）相同的(be) of importance重要的under stress在压力下lay/ place stress on sth.强调It must be stressed that …必须着重指出resign from sth.辞职be influential in (doing) sth.对……有很大影响fall in love with …爱上；喜好be in love with …爱着；喜好love (n.) at first sight一见钟情love (n.) for/ of sth.对……的喜爱be honest about sth. with sb.在……上对某人诚实to be honest说实话contribute to sth.是……的原因之一contribute sth. to/ towards sth.捐献，捐赠（尤指款或物）a contribution to/ towards sth.捐款，捐资fossil fuels矿物燃料in good/ bad/ excellent condition处于良好的/ 糟糕的/ 极佳的状态on condition that …条件是……on no condition决不at war with …与……交战be brought up by sb.为……抚养an advisor to sb. on sth.顾问，忠告者，提供意见者in some ways在某些方面mass production大量生产Module 6 Book 3date back to/ date from …追溯到（年代，朝代）a historical site历史名胜a historical relic历史文物global warming全球变暖global village地球村remove … from …移开，拿开，去掉，从……机构开除freeze to death冻死dream of/ about sth.梦见；渴望provide sth. for sb./ provide sb. with sth.提供offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.提供supply sb. with sth./ supply sth. to sb.提供Module 1 Book4mit a crime犯罪crime rate犯罪率for sure肯定地natural resources自然资源(sth.) run out（某物）用完run out of sth.用完某物rely on …依靠，依赖the solar system太阳系solar calendar阳历lunar calendar阴历get rid of 除掉，处理掉loads of sth.大量，许多load … with …（把大量…）装上，装入be loaded with sth.满载，装满arrest sb. for sth.因……逮捕某人have (a) mand of sth.掌握free of charge免费charge sb. for sth.因某事收费charge + 金额for sth.因某事收……at the flick of a switch只需按一下开关attach A to B把A附在B上attach importance/ significance/ value to sth.认为……有重要性（或意义、价值等）use up用完look out (for sth.)小心，留心防备for a start首先on the way out即将被淘汰；即将过时make (a) prediction预言place orders下订单at birth出生时carry out/ perform operations做手术in progress在进行中Module 2 Book 4be connected to sth.与……相连be/ get stuck in sth.被困在……in no time马上permit sb. sth.允许permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事without permission未经允许a receipt for sth.收据get around到处旅行；四处走动under construction正在建设中switch off/ switch on关上/ 打开（电器）keep cool保持冷静react to sth.作出反应find a solution to sth.找到……的解决方法in a good/ bad mood心情好/ 心情差in the mood for sth.有做某事的心情in no mood for sth.没有做某事的心情no way没门儿traffic congestion交通拥塞be congested with sth.（交通）堵塞的，拥塞的during/ in the rush hour交通高峰时段have a good view of sth.看清楚run regular services提供常规服务in the queue排队be happy with对……感到满意，愉快lose business失去生意Module 3 Book 4municate (sth.) with sb.与某人交流，沟通munication skills交际能力be unconscious of …未察觉，未意识到on guard（保持）警惕threaten sb. with sth.扬言要，危胁，恐吓threaten to do要挟说make a deal达成协议；做成交易a good/ great deal of …大量，许多involve sb. in (doing) sth.（使）参加，加入bow (down) to/ before …鞠躬hold up举起in one’s youth在青少年时期give away暴露（自己的情况）mind reader（自称或被认为）能看头别人心思的人be conscious of (doing) sth./ that …意识到，注意到stare at …盯着看，凝视，注视lift up举起up and down一上一下地by accident偶然地propose/ drink a toast to sb./ sth.为……干杯in panic惊慌地get into a panic惊慌失措be rude to sb. about sth.粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的say hello to sb.向……问好an invitation to sth./ to do sth.参加……的邀请a request for sth.（正式或礼貌的）要求，请求at the request of sb.按照某人的请求do sb. a favor帮某人忙in favor of …赞同，支持a live performance现场演出give sb. a round of applause给某人鼓掌in one’s judgement在某人看来social skills 交际能力vary from A to B变化shake hands with sb.与某人握手in petition with …与……竞争laugh out loud大笑不止Module 4 Book 4staple foods主食figure … out弄懂，弄清楚，弄明白bring up培养，培育educate sb. to do教导，教养educate sb. in/ on sth.教导，教养make/ achieve a breakthrough in sth.在某方面取得突破as a result of …由于……convert (sth.) from A to/ into B转变，转换，转化cash crop经济作物export and import出口与进口replace A with/ by B用B取代Aa quantity of …/ quantities of …大量，许多(be) of quality上乘的，优质的be known for …因……而出名fall victim to sth.受伤，受损，被害in brief简言之，一言以蔽之partly because部分原因是a graduate in sth.……的大学毕业生graduate (v.) from …毕业in person = personally亲自earn one’s living谋生e to power掌权escape from …（从监禁或管制中）逃跑，逃走（从不愉快或危险处境中）逃脱straight to the point开门见山地说a leading figure领导人物，主要人物experiment with sth.做试验square kilometer平方公里be diagnosed with sth.被诊断为……（疾病）for military purposes为了军事目的Module 5 Book 4at the edge of …在……的边缘surround A with B包围；环绕trade in sth. with sb.与某人在某方面做买卖at least至少at most最多be heavy with …有大量的……on deck在甲板上be distant from sth.不相似的，不同的exploit sth. for sth.开发，开采in the distance在远处forbid sb. from doing sth. = forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事forbid (sb.) sth.禁止be remote from sth.偏远的，偏僻的on the spot在现场rip off敲竹杠；敲诈get a kick out of …（俚语）从……中得到乐趣a view on/ about sth.关于……的看法，意见in my view依我看the Yangtze River长江the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Three Gorges三峡make a detour绕道Module 6 Book 4living creatures有生命物exist on sth.（尤指在困境或贫困中）生活，生存claim that …/ claim to do宣称，声称it is claimed that …据说calm down镇定keep/ remain calm保持冷静be skeptical (sceptical) about/ of sth.怀疑的be unlikely to do/ that …不大可能发生的be covered with sth.被……覆盖着，遮盖着adapt (oneself) to sth.适应（新情况）adapt sth. for sth.改编，改写die out灭绝throw light on sth.阐明某事e straight to the point谈正题；开门见山death and destruction死亡与破坏be generous with sth.慷慨给予某物earn/ establish/ build/ have/ enjoy a reputation as sth.赢得/ 确立/ 树立/ 有作为……的名声a reputation for (doing) sth.因为……出名damage/ ruin one’s reputation有损/ 毁坏某人的名声be positive about sth.积极乐观的identity card身份证due to sth.由于make a fortune发财on the surface of sth.在……的表面(be) back in the news又成了新闻a tour guide导游a sense of national identity国家意识royal family皇家grow out of sth.产生于，源于。

Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点短语句式 21-22学年高一上学期人教版必修第一册

tea because he thinks it's healthier.(drink)
② Money earned from some of the activities will be used___t_o__h_e__lp___(help)
people in need.
2.结合used的用法完成句子
她过去住在中国的北方，因此她很难适应这里的气候。
She___u_s_e__d__t_o___live in Northern China, so it is difficult for her to_____________
the climate here.
get/become/be used to
try构成的其他短语：
try...out (on sb.)测试，试验，试用（某人）
try on 试穿
try for力争赢得
try one's best 尽某人最大的努力
用try的相关短语完成句子
1.While he___t_r_i_e_d__o_u_t__f_o_r___the freshman basketball team in high school,Michael didn't make it as a member. 2. The boy's dream was to have his own laboratory to__tr_y__o_u__t____ some of his ideas. 3.Why not___tr_y__o_n____ that suit to see if it matches your shirt?
quit smoking.
quit(doing)sth.停止(做）某事

2020学年高一英语期末词汇短语句型语法精讲练Unit 1 Friendship(练习)(学生版)人教版

2019-2020学年度上学期高一英语期末复习备考必修1 Unit 1 Friendship单元基础梳理一、词汇部分：1、认读单词——词义速记(1) partner n．A．打雷；雷声(2) item n.B．伙伴；合作者(3) thunder vi.&n.C．闲话；闲谈(4) spellbind vt.D．交换(5) gossip vi.&n.E．项目；条款(6) tip n. & vt. F．积满灰尘的(7) series n.G．连续；系列(8) dusty adj. H．迷住；迷惑(9) loose adj. I. 松的；松开的(10) swap vt. J. 提示；技巧；倾斜2、核心单词——重点记忆3、短语收集——精准记忆二、句型部分：典句重现,熟练背诵1．________________________(遛狗的时候),you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.仿写：While __________________________(坐在教室做试卷时), I felt confident and was full of energy.2．Anne Frank wanted the first kind,so she______________________________(把她的日记看作是她最好的朋友)．仿写：Mrs White ____________________ (把她的宠物狗当作她的孩子) after her little son was away.3．I can well remember that__________________________(以前有那么一段时间) a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.仿写：________________________(有那么一段时间) he thought sleeping was his happiest thing.4．_________________________(那是第一次)in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…．仿写：那是我第一次为父母做饭。

短语结构类型--中考语文一轮复习

短语结构类型短语的概念与分类：短语，也叫词组，是由词语与词语组合而成的、能够独立运用的语言单位。

如“粮食”、“丰收”单独看是两个词，如果结合在一起“粮食丰收”则是一个短语。

再如短语：中国人民、驿路梨花、七根火柴。

短语可分为并列短语、偏正短语、主谓短语、动宾短语、补充短语、介宾短语、的字短语，以及一些结构特殊的短语比如联动、复指等。

一、并列短语：1、没有主次轻重之分、只有平等关系的两个或两个以上的词构成的短语，是并列短语。

两个或几个组成部分是并列或选择关系，各组成部分的词性是相同或相近的。

例如：名词+名词：红花绿叶、大海蓝天、爸爸和妈妈动词+动词：说说笑笑、唱歌跳舞、调查研究形容词+形容词：坚强勇敢、美丽漂亮、细致而周到2、并列短语的特点：①中间常用顿号或“和、及、又、与、并”等连词。

②并列短语一般要求词性相同，但个别也有不同。

例如：姐姐和我（名词＋代词）③并列短语一般前后可以互换位置。

但有些并列短语是不能前后颠倒位置的，因为它有一定次序。

⑴时间顺序：春夏秋冬⑵大小顺序：省市县⑶年龄顺序：老中青⑷逻辑顺序：继承和发展、接近文学和爱好文学⑸语言习惯：男女老少、金银铜铁、油盐酱醋3、练习：在并列短语后面打“√”山青水秀（√）广泛征求（）阴晴圆缺（√）太阳升起（）庄严肃穆（√）花港观鱼（）开天辟地（√）调查研究（√）有线电视（）这样那样（√）糖醋里脊（）绿树成荫（）二、偏正短语1、由名词、动词或形容词与它们前面起限制、修饰作用的词组合而成的短语，是偏正短语。

前面的词语是限制、修饰后面的中心词语的。

限制语或修饰语和中心语是限制或修饰关系。

可分为两类：（1）中心词是名词，限制语叫定语。

定语+（的）+名词（代词）：三个同学、七根火柴、我的故乡、天上的街市（2）中心词是动词或形容词，修饰语叫状语。

状语+（地）+动词：大力支持、渐渐消散、准确地显示状语+（地）+形容词：非常美丽2、下列偏正短语中，修饰语是定语的在括号内填“A”,是状语的填“B”。

一年级上册语文期末词语短语句子复习提纲

词语短语句子复习〔仿写或扩写〕〔每种至少会说出五个〕1、看看看一看说说说一说比比比一比读读读一读听听听一听数数数一数想想想一想玩玩玩一玩2、草芽尖尖荷叶圆圆谷穗弯弯2、快乐—高快乐兴许多—许许多多漂亮—漂漂亮亮仔细—仔仔细细日夜—日日夜夜来往—来来往往红火—红红火火明白—明明白白字词短语3、束一束束一束束美丽的鲜花棵一棵棵一棵棵高大的松树量词ABB数量词ABB数量词+ 形容词+ 名词个一个个一个个红红的苹果只一只只一只只雪白的小羊座条颗把4、很美很美的白云〔注意分析例词的形式和词性再按要求仿写填空或扩写〕搭配要恰当ABAB式形容词名词很多很多的房子很清很清的河水很绿很绿的树很红很红的太阳很大很大的西瓜很长很长的路很白很白的面很小很小的鱼很很的大山很很的大海很很的天空很很的太阳很很的夜晚很很的孩子很很的很很的很很的4、花更红草更绿树更高阳光更珍贵5、词语搭配词语搭配：1、形容词配名词得意的小猫亮堂的灯光鲜艳的花朵美丽的鲜花漂亮的雪孩子红红的苹果绿绿的小草白白的雪花得意的布熊金黄色的小花数不清的雨点儿弯弯的小路暖和的衣裳绿色的小伞漂亮的衣服雪白的云朵青青的瓦白白的墙宽宽的门大大的窗尖尖的草芽圆圆的荷叶弯弯的谷穗①量词搭配:一束花一朵云一颗星星一棵树○3动名词搭配：踢足球、打篮球、拍皮球、读课文、写作业、讲故事、跳跳绳、拔河、放风筝、捉蝴蝶洗衣服、做家务、吃早餐、喝咖啡、做游戏、跳高、跳皮筋、打沙包听音乐升国旗唱国歌做值日搞卫生开班会1、分类扩词〔仿写：需认真分析例子的形式〕②ABAC式又____又____〔注意：要填的词需都是动词或都是形容词。

不能是反义词〕〔动词〕又唱又跳又说又笑又哭又闹又蹦又跳又打又闹又吃又喝〔形容词〕又大又圆又白又胖又细又长又黑又瘦又香又甜又酸又甜又苦又辣AABB式高快乐兴许许多多清清楚楚快快乐乐漂漂亮亮仔仔细细结结实实平平安安日日夜夜来来往往高快乐兴红红火火明明白白大大小小③很__很__的__ 很长很长的路六、补充或仿写句子〔理解三个疑问词的不同含义，准确补充或造句〕1、你去过北京吗？你去过大草原吗？______________吗？〔询问〕2、我的书包呢？你的作业本呢？______________呢？〔寻问〕3、他是你的朋友吧？这是你的橡皮吧？______________吧？〔猜问〕4、我爱爸爸妈妈。

新人教高一英语Unit1Teenage life 短语复习与默写

新人教高一英语Unit1短语复习1.at youth 在青少年时期2.form a good habit 养成好习惯3.make all the difference 大不相同；关系重大4.school club 学校社团5.watch dance programmes 看舞蹈节目6.clean up 清理；打扫干净7.give directions 指路/方向8.be suitable for 适合于…的9.join a club 加入一个俱乐部/社团10.like…better更喜欢11.to be with 与..在一起12.take a quick look at 快速浏览13.key words 关键词14.main ideas 中心思想15.topic sentence 主题句16.take a course 选课；上课17.sign up for 报名参加；注册，选课18.advanced literature 高级文学19.be good at 擅长做…20.extra-curricular activities 课外活动21. on one’s own靠自己22.so that 以便；所以23. make the team 入选球队24.a soup kitchen 施粥场25.hand out…to…分发；施舍…给26.in the community 在社区27.get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事28.be responsible for 对……负责29.keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系30.be well prepared for 为…作好充分的准备31.in the future 在将来32.the same…as…与…一致33.differences between A and B A和B的不同之处34.advanced maths 高等数学35.make a workable schedule制定一个可行的计划36.choose suitable courses 选择合适的课程37.make a decision 作决定38.the main purpose of …的主要目的39.reading ability 阅读能力40.start a writing club 成立写作俱乐部41.face a difficulty 面对困难42.face a challenge 面临挑战, 应战43.try out for 参加…选拔44.practice doing sth. 练习做某事45.survival skills 生存技能46.make a fire 生火47.in the wild 在野外48.learn…from…向…学习49.spoken English 英语口语50.give a speech 做演讲51.get started 开始；被启动52.ask for some advice 征求意见53.be worried about 为…而担心，忧虑54.play computer games 玩电脑游戏55.too often 太频繁56.teenagers of your generation你们这一代青少年57.be attracted to 喜爱，被吸引到58.the online world 网络世界59.focus on 集中于，特别关注60.become addicted to 对…上瘾；沉迷于…61.concentrate on 集中精力于；全神贯注于62.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事63.why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?64.listen to 听，倾听65.all the best 一切顺利，万事如意66.feel lonely 感到孤独，感到寂寞67.too…to…太…而不能68.fall behind 落在后面69.work out 解决；算出；实现；制定出70.have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事;71.get a good education 接受良好教育72.the next time 下次73.drop out of school 辍学74.be grateful for 对…心存感激75.make the most of 充分利用76.solve the problems 解决问/难题77.set up 设立建立创立树立78.be interested in 对…感兴趣79.graduate from 从…毕业80.throw away 扔掉，丢弃81.be similar to 与…相似82.be different from 与…不同，不同于83.agree with 同意，和…意见一致84.disagree with 不同意；不一致；不适合85.aim to do sth 打算做某事86.give sb. some advice on how to do sth. 就如何做某事给某人一些建议。

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解短语词组归纳

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

如：This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×）This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√)二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

试比较：First listen to the tape, then writedown the answer/write the answer down. (√)First listen to the answer, then writedown it.(×）First listen to the answer, then writeit down.(√)B．动词（vi）+副词。

1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games 10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

大学英语1复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语

大学英语1复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语主题：复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语学习时间：2016年1月11日－1月17日内容：我们从本周开始进入期末复习。

本周主要复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。

希望通过下面的内容能使同学们加深对相关知识点的理解。

一、学习要求1.复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。

二、主要内容1. play with sth. 玩某种东西（如玩具等）e.g. The child is playing with some toys.•也可说play with sb. 与某人玩e.g. He likes playing with his good friends.2. be different from 与……不同•这个短语应用的比较频繁，用于两者之间的比较。

e.g. My job is quite different from yours. 注意这里的yours 指的是your job.Life in the USA will be different from what you expect.•表达与此相反的意思与……相同的短语为：the same ase.g. Mary doesn’t look the same as before.3. stress 压力既可作名词压力也可作动词，给……压力。

e.g. He couldn’t withstand the stress and gave up his career.He was being stressed before he took part in the final examination.•此外，stress 有“强调”之意。

e.g. The teacher lays great stress on the importance of English.4. get rid of 摆脱，除掉•后面既可接人也可接物e.g. He tried to get rid of the visitors before his friends came.They get rid of all the old furniture.•此外rid yourself of sb./sth.有从……中解脱之意。

04：动词短语-【中考英语一轮复习语法一遍过】 (人教版)

动词短语一、短语类型1、动词+介词2、动词+副词3、动词+名词4、动词+副词+介词5、动词+名词+介词二、动词短语1、look短语2、turn短语3、put短语4、give短语5、take短语6、get短语7、make短语8、go短语9、come短语10、fall短语11、keep短语短语考点1：look短语look after 照顾；照看look around (四处）转转；参观；环顾四周look at 看...look back 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾look for 寻找；寻求look forward to 盼望；期待.…..…look like 看起来像look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩look down upon/on 瞧不起；看低look out 小心；注意look over 检查考点2：turn短语turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）打开turn off 关掉turn down 拒绝；调低（声音）turn up 调高（声音）turn around 转身；调转方向turn back (使)返回turn right/left 向右/左转turn.….over 使.…....翻转turn out 原来是；结果是turn to 转向；求助于turn into 变成考点3：put短语put away 放好，把.…收起来put down 写下，记下put in 安装；把……写进（信函、故事等）put off 推迟，延迟put on 上演；增加（体重）；发胖put out 熄灭put up 搭建；张贴put up with 容忍；忍受考点4：give 短语give away 捐赠give back 还给，归还give in 屈服，让步give off 发出(光、热等)give out 散布，分发give up 放弃考点5：get 短语get on 上车get off 下车get in 进入；到达；收获get out of 离开；从……出来get into 陷入；参与get away (from) 摆脱；逃离get to 到达get back 回来get up 起床；站起get over 克服get ready for 为……做准备get used to 习惯于get on/along with 与……和睦相处/关系良好get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get in the way (of) 挡……的路；妨碍考点6：take短语take down 拆除；记下take up 占用，占据；开始从事take in 吸收；吸入take out 切除；摘除；带走take off 起飞；脱掉take away from 从……拿走take care of 照顾take part in 参加take pride in 以……为傲take the place of 代替take after 与……长得像考点7：make短语make up 弥补; 构成; 编造; 组成make sense 讲得通; 有道理; 言之有理make friends 交朋友make mistakes 犯错误;make clear 澄清; 弄清楚;make a decision 做出决定make progress 取得进步make a promise 做出承诺make...into 把…做成考点8：go短语go along 沿着……走go away 消失go ahead 前进go back 回去go by (时间)流逝；过去go on 继续go out 出去go over 仔细检查；复习go off 响起；消失go through 穿过；经历go up 上升；升起考点9：come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来；想起来come down 下来come from 来自come in into 进入；进来come out 出现；出版come on 快点儿；加油come over 过来；顺便来访come true 实现come up with 想出；提出(主意、答案等) come up to (为攀谈而)走到跟前；走近考点11：keepkeep on 继续keep off 使不接近，远离keep away from 远离keep healthy/fit 保持健康keep sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系fall asleep 入睡fall ill 生病fall off 脱落fall behind 落后于......fall over 被......绊倒1．Although COVID-19（新冠肺炎）was terrible, Chinese people didn’t ________ fighting against the disease and got a great success.A．pick up B．cheer up C．give up D．take up 2．—Tim, we’re going to Beijing for vacation. Please ________ some information on line.—OK.A．look at B．look out C．look after D．look up3．The world’s population is getting larger and larger, so scientist s will have to ________ with new ways to solve the food problem.A．catch up B．come up C．keep up D．make up4．The engineer________ early every morning to catch the first bus.A．gets up B．stands up C．looks up D．gives up5．— ________ this past three years, which teachers will you miss most?—Mr Jiang. He’s helped me a lot.A．Looking back at B．Looking forC．Looking through D．Looking after6．—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping?—No, it will be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.A．put out B．put on C．put away D．put off 7．—Jenny,it’s cold outside. ________ your coat when you go out.—OK, dad.A．Put away B．Put on C．Take off D．Take away8．A team was ________ in the company to look into the problem.A．set up B．caught up C．taken up D．lighted up 9．My grandmother is going to ________ a hobby like shopping on the Internet. A．take up B．look up C．get up 10．—When did Bob and Victor arrive at the meeting?—They were late. They didn’t ________ until three o’clock.A．fix up B．grow up C．take up D．show up 11．Your toys are here and there. Please ________, Linda.A．put away them B．put them away C．put them out D．put up them 12．—Song Jong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.—That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of an accident.A．give up B．go on C．take up 13．Don’t ride too fast, David. ________ the risk of an accident.A．Take away B．Write about C．Think about D．Try out 14．— Jack, could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the internet? — I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.A．get out B．look out C．take out D．find out 15．—My daughter will __________ for America to study next month.—You’ll miss her very much.A．set down B．set off C．set up16．—I failed my driving test again.—Don’t ________. Keep trying and you will pass it.A．put up B．give up C．tidy up D．look up17．Please remember to ________ the TV before leaving the room.A．turn off B．show off C．let off D．get off18．He came up with a good idea to solve the problem.A．catch up with B．thought of C．think of D．find19．The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help.A．dealing with B．agreeing with C．looking up D．giving up 20．My parents ________ to see In the Name of People（《人民的名义》) last weekend. A．picked up B．stayed up C．set up D．took up 21．It’s too hot in the room. You’re supposed to ________ your coat.A．go off B．take off C．turn off D．put off 22．Never ________, and your dream will come true.A．give away B．give up C．give out D．give back 23．—I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow.—I'm sorry to tell you that we have ________ the picnic till next weekend.A．gone on B．put off C．given up D．prepared for24．My sister is happy to receive a letter from her parents. The underlined part “receive a letter from” means ________.A．hear from B．hear of C．look for D．look after 25．—Mum, I have nothing to do on weekends but do homework.—My dear, you can ________ some hobbies, such as drawing, dancing or collecting something. A．set up B．make up C．put up D．take up26．It is said toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults.A．turn back B．come back C．put back D．bring back 27．All the students in Grade Three are going to ________ the banks of the Xiangjiang River.A．turn up B．give up C．clean up28．—Honey, could you help me ________ the picture of colorful balloons from the paper? —Ok, Mum. I’m coming!A．cut out B．carry out C．turn out D．work out29．You should learn to relax and not to put so much pressure on yourself. The underlined phrase means “________”A．feel good about B．be too hard on C．be sure about30．To make fruit salad, you need to _______ up the bananas first.答案1．C【解析】句意：虽然新冠肺炎很可怕，但中国人没有放弃抗击疾病，并且取得了巨大的成功。

一年级上册复习资料组词近义词反义词词组搭配

字组词第一单元一（一个、一天）二（二月、二十）三（三天、三月）上（上学、山上）口（人口、开口）目（耳目、头目）耳（木耳、耳朵）手（手心、对手）日（早日、日子）田（水田、田里）禾（禾苗）火（大火、火把）虫（虫子、小虫）云（白云、云朵）山（山林、山水）八（八个、八月）十（十个、十天）了（火了、大了）第四单元子（儿子、子女）人（人口、大人）大（大山、大雨）月（月儿、日月）儿（儿子、女儿）头（木头、开头）里（里头、山里）可（可是、可口）东（东西、山东）西（西瓜、山西）天（白天、半天）四（四个、四十）是（是的、不是）女（女儿、子女）开（开水、开心）3第五单元水（水牛、开水）去（上去、来去）来（本来、下来）不（不好、不是）小（大小、小手）少（多少、少见）牛（水牛、小牛）果（果子、水果）鸟（鸟儿、小鸟）早（早上、早日）书（书本、书包）刀（小刀、刀口）尺（尺子）本（书本、本子）木（木头、木耳）林（山林、竹林）土（水土、土木）力（有力、用力）心（开心、小心）中（中心、中午）五（五十、五月）立（立正、自立）正（正在、正好）在（正在、不在）第六单元后（后来、后天）我（我们、自我）好（好心、好人）长（长江、长沙）比（正比、对比）巴（下巴、巴士）把（把手、火把）下（下来、下午）个（一个、个人）雨（雨衣、下雨）们（我们、人们）问（问好、学问）有（有心、有力）半（一半、半天）从（从来、从不）你（你好、你们）第七单元才（人才、天才）明（明天、明白）同（同学、不同）学（上学、小学）自（自立、自我）己（自己、知己）衣（上衣、雨衣）白（白云、白天）的（有的、好的）又（又大又红）和（和好、不和）第八单元竹（竹子、竹林）牙（月牙、门牙）马（马上、木马）用（用心、有用）几（几个、几月）只（一只）石（石头、石子）多（多少、好多）出（出去、日出）见（只见、少见）对（对手、对比）妈（妈妈、大妈）全（全天、全力）回（回来、回去）工（工人、手工）厂（工厂、厂长）45一年级语文词语搭配复习（红红）的苹果（红红）的太阳（白白）的雪花（绿绿）的小草（蓝蓝）的天空（弯弯）的月儿（弯弯）的小路（长长）的尺子（闪闪）的星星（可爱）的小猫（可爱）的小鸟（明亮）的灯光（明亮）的眼睛（金黄）的秋天（金色）的阳光（美丽）的鲜花（鲜艳）的花朵（圆圆）的西瓜（圆圆）的足球（静静）的夜晚（快乐）的童年（小小）的雨点（清清）的河水（绿色）的小伞（尖尖）的草芽（圆圆）的荷叶（弯弯）的谷穗（金色）的阳光（好看）的节目（顽皮）的雪人（美丽）的风景（好吃）的花生（鲜艳）的花朵（青青）的小草（白白）的墙（宽宽）的门（美丽）的春天（柔柔）的春风（细细）的春雨（粉红）的桃花（碧绿）的叶子（响亮）的歌声（明亮）的眼睛（火红）的太阳（灿烂）的阳光（鲜红）的气球（弯弯）的小船（闪亮）的珍珠（美丽）的世界（五彩）的世界（淡淡）的清香（动听）的歌声（闪闪）的星星（宁静）的黎明（无边）的草原（欢乐）的羊群（高大）的松树（黑黑）的头发（雪白）的头发（青青）的小草 6数量短语一棵小树一片叶子一片树林一件衣服一架飞机一个月亮一条小溪一道题目一座校园一只耳朵一个游戏一朵白云一道彩虹一个皮球一种颜色一位爷爷一份电报一双眼睛一片荷叶一张沙发一只青蛙一张报纸一个雪人一个影子一条尾巴一台电视一个电话一把尺子一间屋子一朵野花一个冬瓜一颗花生一块毛巾一位画家一个商场一面国旗一个面包一条小路一盒牛奶一头奶牛一座大山一只蝴蝶一个礼物一座果园一块水田一片草地一群鸭子一只燕子一颗黄豆一把雨伞一个苹果一个山洞一杯热茶一口深井一堆木头一堆杏子一支铅笔一辆汽车一张白纸一束鲜花一块肉一座桥一幅画一句话一双手一朵花一辆车一本书一座山一条虫一张嘴一阵风一条鱼一扇窗一幅画一堵墙一头牛一扇门一匹马反义词上—下来—去有—无前—后宽—窄冷—热开—关老—少好—坏文—武升—降天—地左—右长—短明—暗里—外头—尾黑—白弯—直多—少细—粗大—小轻—重忙—闲古—今真—假对—错笑—哭胖—瘦合—开放—收里—外男—女早—晚去—来东—西南—北远—近熟—生软—硬左—右先—后无—有阴—阳公—私拉—推问—答分—合新—旧闭—开坐—立是—非美—丑圆—方干—湿反—正借—还是—非这—那快—慢活—死高—低天—地高—矮出—进出—入饿—饱动—静爱—恨苦—甜难看—漂亮难过—高兴喜欢—讨厌高兴—生气温暖—寒冷敌人—朋友进步—落后认真—马虎粗心—细心忘记—记得可爱—可恶成功—失败近义词复—又眠—睡闻—听啼—叫全—都关—合闭—合叫—喊看—望蹦—跳高兴—快乐朋友—伙伴小心—仔细好玩—有趣高兴—快乐刚才—刚刚着急—焦急美丽—漂亮快乐—欢快亲爱—敬爱伙伴—朋友发现—发明快活—欢快出名—有名闻名—著名笑嘻嘻—笑眯眯形容词短语弯弯的月儿闪闪的星星蓝蓝的天青青的小草白白的云红红的太阳圆圆的月亮高高的个子清清的河水青青的瓦白白的墙宽宽的门大大的窗圆圆的苹果笔直的小路美丽的羽毛闪闪的星星明亮的眼睛雪白的棉花火红的太阳绿绿的叶子黑黑的影子高大的房子可爱的孩子9AA 的叠词：大大的胖胖的美美的黑黑的热热的甜甜的香香的散散步说说话弯弯腰点点头摇摇头透透气捉捉虫看看书ABB 的叠词：圆溜溜笑眯眯笑嘻嘻笑哈哈绿油油白花花黑乎乎亮晶晶水灵灵兴冲冲喜洋洋喜滋滋冷冰冰胖乎乎红润润懒洋洋慢吞吞光秃秃AABB 的叠词：严严实实来来往往舒舒服服明明白白开开心心红红火火许许多多清清楚楚团团圆圆来来往往干干净净说说笑笑花花绿绿快快乐乐高高兴兴进进出出打打闹闹吞吞吐吐日日夜夜舒舒服服时时刻刻急急忙忙认认真真方方面面来来往往漂漂亮亮风风雨雨仔仔细细平平安安快快乐乐干干净净大大小小许许多多来来往往多多少少ABAB 的叠词：讨论讨论研究研究商量商量打扫打扫鲜红鲜红放松放松雪白雪白暖和暖和打听打听学习学习碧绿碧绿火红火红又 A 又 B 的叠词：又说又笑又大又红又香又甜又松又软又唱又跳又哭又闹又黑又小又高又大又细又长又白又胖又多又好又黑又亮又大又圆又粗又壮又跑又跳又打又闹又惊又喜又快又好又高又大又绿又密又平又稳又大又红又大又多又对又快又大又重A 来A 去：游来游去跳来跳去飞来飞去跑来跑去走来走去说来说去写来写去画来画去看来看去打来打去。

一年级上册生词组文

一年级上册生词组文
简介
本文记录了一年级上册研究中的生词组，以帮助学生扩展词汇量。

第一单元：家庭
1. 爸爸妈妈: 指父母
2. 哥哥弟弟姐姐妹妹: 指兄弟姐妹关系
3. 爷爷奶奶: 指祖父母
4. 家庭: 指一个人和他人共同生活在一起的地方
第二单元：动物
1. 猫狗兔子小鸡: 指不同种类的动物
2. 动物园: 指收养展览各种动物供观赏的场所
第三单元：食物
1. 米饭面条馒头: 指不同种类的主食
2. 蔬菜水果肉蛋奶: 指不同种类的食物
第四单元：颜色
1. 红色蓝色黄色绿色: 指不同的颜色
2. 彩虹: 指天空中出现的由红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、靛、紫等颜色组成的弧形光线
第五单元：数字
1. 一二三四五六七八九十: 指不同的数字
2. 数学: 指研究数量、结构、变化和空间的科学
第六单元：身体
1. 头肩膝脚: 指人体的不同部位
2. 健康: 指身体和心理状况良好，没有疾病或异常的状态
第七单元：天气
1. 晴天雨天风天雪天: 指不同的天气
2. 季节: 指一年中的不同时间段，如春季、夏季、秋季、冬季
第八单元：学校
1. 教室操场图书馆食堂: 指学校中不同的地方
2. 老师同学: 指学校中的教师和学生
第九单元：交通
1. 自行车公交车出租车: 指不同的交通工具
2. 路口红绿灯: 指道路交叉口上用于指示车辆通行和停止的信号
结束语
以上是一年级上册学习中的生词组，希望同学们在学习过程中能够积累更多词汇，提高语言表达能力。