英语：Unit-6《Enjoying-Cycling》课件(1)(仁爱英语八年级下)
八年级英语下册Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1 SectionA1仁爱版
A: How much does it cost to get there? B: It costs about a hundred yuan.
A: What do you think your trip will be like?
B: It will be wonderful .
Summary①
Enjoy the pictures
Mount Tai Jiuzhaigou Sanya
How can we get there？
Mount Tai
vehicles
[’viəklz]
proper vehicles [ˈprɒpə(r)]
¥ 176×5= ¥ 880
price
total price
We learn: ☼ Words and phrases: field, proper, total, price ☼ Useful expressions: How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai by…? It costs about a hundred yuan. How long does it take to go there by… ?
proper [’prɑpɚ] adj.正确的，恰当的
airline
price
Match the pictures witvehicle field
2
3
4
5
price
Listen to the conversation and answer questions.
Talk
• What do you usually do when you feel bad?
仁爱 Enjoying Cycling 课件
In the picture, what are they doing? A. Asking for information. B. Buying tickets for the draw. C. Buying lottery(彩票)。
Task 3
Skimming the whole text and check your prediction.
Task 1
How to raise money？
[reɪz]
use your lucky money
ask your parents for money
borrow money from friends
give a show
(引出其他国家的筹钱方式，同时教新单词，先请同学读一下， 再通过上下文猜测词义)
Part 2
It costs each students one dollar Specific example to buy a ticket for the draw….
(T: How does the activity go on？Read the Part 2.）
Task 5
Read part 2 and put the sentences in the right order.
In the picture, what are they doing? A. Asking for information. B. Buying tickets for the draw. C. Buying lottery(彩票)。
Tip
Skimming : read quickly to get the main idea.
3. Personal objectives
Unit 6 Topic 1 Section D 示范公开课教学课件【八年级英语下册仁爱版】
A. take
B. taken
C. taking
D. to take
5. If we want ___C__ to a good college, we’d better study hard.（2017·湖南张家界）
A. go
I like dancing, but I don’t like to dance now. 我喜欢跳舞，但是现在我不想跳舞。 I find it difficult to learn English. 我发现学 英语很难。
助记
常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词： 需要 拒绝 莫 忘记
(need, refuse, forget)； 想要 学习 就 努力 (want, learn, try)； 希望 帮助 并 同意
➢ 选择乘火车
choose to take a train
➢ 希望玩得愉快 ➢ 拒绝与别人说话 其它用法一样的动词：
hope to have a good time refuse to talk with others
try, learn, wish, need, dare, agree, love, hate, promise, …
Post-reading
动词不定式作目的状语 动词不定式作目的状语，需具有副词的属性。如： 1. 我要去北京看长城。
I want to go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.
2. 为了赶上早班车，他每天很早起床。 He gets up early to catch the early bus every day.
林长春）
仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling(Topic1 SectionA)
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling（Topic1 SectionA）导学案一、话题导学：（学习目标）1、词汇：field，proper, mount, vehicle, airline, price, total, partner2、短语：go on a visit to …去……参观、旅游；make the decision 作决定；findout 查明，发现；decide on决定，选定3、学习动词不定式to do 的用法。
二、预习导纲：I、单词互译与记忆1.田野_______2.恰当的________3.山________4.交通工具_______5.航空公司_______6.价格_______7.总的，全部的________8.搭档，同伴______II、短语互译与记忆1. 作决定____________________2. 查明___________________________3. 决定，选定________________4. 去…参观、旅游_________________III、句子理解与熟读1) I have some exciting news to tell you.2) But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.3) You need to find the cost for the bus.4) I’d love to go by plane.5) Bring your information tomorr ow and we’ll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip.6) How much does it cost to get there?7) How long does it take to go there by…?三、课堂导练：I、根据首字母提示和句意提示填空。
新仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling_Topic 3 SectionC精品课件(共47张PPT)
once again 再一次
Words and phrases in Section C： certain ['sə:tn] 确定的 superstar ['sju:pəstɑ:] final ['fainl] 最后的 result [ri'zʌlt] 结果 超级明星
broken
弄坏了的
Lance Armstrong （兰斯· 阿姆斯特朗）
道路
挑战
challenge ['tʃæ lindʒ]
head-on ['hed'ɔn]
面对面地
Words and phrases in Section C： comeback ['kʌm,bæ k] 复出 Tour de France 环法自行车赛
go on doing sth 继续做某事
till [til] 直到
Read 1a another time and find out the phrases.
by 1996
make a comeback
begin to do
go on doing sth.
from … till
ride into
by 1996
begin to do 开始做
直到1996年
make a comeback go on doing sth. 继续做某事 复出 from … till
smooth [smu:ð] 平坦的
success [sək' ses] 成功
cyclist ['saiklist] 骑自行车的人
Words and phrases in Section C： achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] 成就 middle ['midl] 中间的
unit6《enjoyingcycling》topic1教案(仁爱英语初二下)doc初中英语
unit6《enjoyingcycling》topic1教案（仁爱英语初二下）doc初中英语Topic 1Section A课程目标导航教学目标：1.Learn some expressions about transport：(1)cycle，vehicle，airplane，airport，airline(2)a two-day visit to Mount Tai，the best way，by airplane(3)We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai.2.Learn adverbial clause of result:(1)It’s too far for cycling，so we’d better take a bus.(2)It’s takes too long to go by bus，so I want to take the train.3.Learn the usage of infinitive:(1)It’s too long to go by bus.It’s too expensive to go by airplane.(2)I choose to take the train.I decide to take the train.(3)It’s hard to say.(4)Your group’s task is to find out the cost to go by train.教学重点1. Learn the sentences with 〝to do〞and adverbial clause of result.2. Practice how to book tickets.3. Learn to fill in the forms about booking tickets.教学难点Learn the usage of infinitive:(1)It’s too long to go by bus.It’s too expensive to go by airplane.(2)I choose to take the train.I decide to take the train.(3)It’s hard to say.(4)Your group’s task is to find out the cost to go by train.教学情形导入T：Do you know what I like to do?Ss：…T：I like to go on a trip. I like to visit places of interest. Do you like it?S：Yes.T：Now. Here are some pictures of places of interest. You can look at it.(把图片分发给学生轮番看，激发学生的学习爱好。
八年级仁爱版 英语Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling教学课件
1b Listen to 1a and mark T( True ) or F ( False )
1. Many passengers were hurt in the traffic
accident yesterday.
( T)
2. Traffic in Beijing is very good.
( F)
3. Michael rides his bike less than before. ( F)
4. Cycling does not cause air pollution. ( T)
Your idea: ___________________________
1a Listen, look and say.
Complete the dialogue.
K: I saw a
,
were hurt.
D: That’s
! I think
is crazy.
M: You’ll
to it soon, when I
5. It is not easy to park bikes.
( F)
1c Read 1a and write down three advantages of cycling. Then add your idea.
Advantage 1:C_y_c_l_in_g__ca_n__h_e_lp__u_s_s_a_v_e_e_n_e_r_g_y. Advantage 2: I_t_d_o_e_s_n_’t_c_a_u_s_e__ai_r_p_o_l_lu_t_io_n_.__ Advantage 3:_It_’s__e_a_sy__to__p_a_r_k_b_ik_e_s_.___ly come to school?
八年级英语下册Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1 SectionA仁爱版
/fi:ld/ n. 1b to 1a and mark T (True) Listen or F (False). 田地，田野
1. 2.
For their spring field trip , they’re going on a three -day visit to Mount Tai.
春游
A: Where do you plan to visit? A: Why do you want to visit it? A: When are you going to start out? A: How will you get there? A: How much does it cost to get there ? A: What do you think your trip will be like ?
Enjoy the pictures
广州
Homewor k
1. Write five sentences with infinitives.
2. Write a short passage to plan your own trip to some places, include the ways to travel and the reason.
– It costs... – It takes... – I think so.
不定式的形式是什么？
to do sth
新词回顾
田野 field 山峰 mount 航空公司 airline 总价 total price 合适的交通工具 proper vehicles 春游 spring field trip
Price: ¥ 700 Total time:1 hour
2010仁爱英语八年级课文与译第6单元话题1
UNIT 6 Enjoying Cycling 有趣的骑车经历P25-1a Topic 1 We're going on a spring field trip.我们要去春游。
Section A Boys and girls, I have some exciting news to tell you! 同学们，我有一些激动人心的消息告诉你们！For our spring field trip, we will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 这次春游，我们将要去泰山玩两天。
Wow, how wonderful! How shall l we get there? 哇，太棒了！我们怎么去那儿呢？Shall we cycle there? 我们骑自行车去怎么样？Sounds exciting! But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.听起来很令人兴奋！但是骑车到那儿要花掉我们好几天的时间。
Let's make the decision together. 让我们一起来做决定吧。
It's too far to cycle, but there are other vehicles for us to choose.骑自行车去路太远。
但是有其他的交通工具供我们选择。
Do you know the best way to get there? 你们知道去那儿最好的方式吗？It's hard to say. 这很难说。
Let's find out some information about the cost. 让我们去查查有关费用方面的信息吧。
OK. Kangkang and Michael, you two find out the cost to go by train.好的。
Enjoying cycling 复习课件(含重点单词,短语,易混辨析,练习)仁爱版英语八年级下册
v. 总数达......
3. pay v.付费；付酬→paid(过去式) pay for 为...付费 pay off 还清 pay back 偿还；报答
pay attention to doing sth.
fort v.→comfortable adj. 使人舒服的;令人舒适的→uncomfortable adj.令人不舒服的
2.I love ( rising/to raise ) animals because they are cute and I can learn a lot from them.
receive&accept
receive v.“(客观上)收到，接到”，不表示主观上是否愿意接受。常和from连用。 accept v. “（主观上）接受”
侧重指在某一个方向 侧重指疆域接壤 指在某范围内
三者都可用来表 示空间位置，意 为“在，位于”
1.The town lies( lie to 2.Indian lies( lie on 3.Hangzhou lies( lie in
) the north of the city. )the southwest of China.
35.the soft sleeper 软卧
47.in the south/north/east/west of
36.a standard room 标准间
48.an exciting trip
37.raise money 筹集资金
49.have fun doing sth.
38.hear from sb 收到某人的来信
Key phrases
1.hear from 收到某人的来信 2.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 3.on vacation 度假 4.work out 算出；制订；完成 5.as soon as 一...就... 6.be surprised at 对...感到奇怪 7.can't help doing sth 情不自禁地做某事 8.base on 依据；根据 9.disagree with sb. 不同意，持不同意见 10.in case of 如果，假使 12.first aid 急救 13.in a word 总而言之 14.look out 当心
Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A-八年级英语下册(仁爱版)
3. . 让我们一起来做个决定
Let’s make the decision together。 make a decision做个决定；decision 作名词，意为 “决定”，其的动词是decide。常用结构： decide to do sth. 决定做某事； 他决定去找份新工作。 He made a decision to look for a new job。 = He decided to look for a new job.
The students are going on a three-day visit.
guess where
唐·杜甫
When I stand on the top of Mount Tai, the other mountains appear so small.
(会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。) ---《望岳》
colors
weather _n_e_w__s __
environment
_______
…
in a bad mood
our feelings or moods in a good mood
relax 1. Exercise and _______
every day.
2. Eat ____h_ea__lt_h_yfood and __s_l_e_ep____ well.
Read 1a and fill in the blanks according to 1a.
The students will go on a t_h_r_ee_-_d_a_y___ visit to Mount Tai. Michael wants to _c_y_c_le___ there, and it will _t_a_k_e__ them a few days. So it’s __t_o_o___ far for them _to___ go there by bike. Miss Wang asks them to make the _d_e_c_is_io_n__ together. There are other ___v_e_h_ic_l_e_s_for them to choose. Miss Wang wants them to find out the __c_o_st___ for train, bus and plane. They will _d_e_c_i_de__on__ the best way to go on their __f_ie_ld__ _tr_ip____.
英语：unit 6《enjoying cycling》topic 2 section a and b教案(1)(仁爱英语八年级下).doc
英语：Unit 6《Enjoying cycling》Topic 2 Section A and B教案（1）（仁爱英语八年级下）一. 教学内容：Topic 2How about exploring the Ming Tombs? Section A and B二. 重点、难点：单词：receive 收到得到postcard 明信片explore 考察探险勘察perfect 极好的完美的dialog 对话camp 野营宿营northwest 西北yeah 书写时用yes arch 拱门beginning 开始开端起点sacred 神的神圣的official 官员survey 勘测查看调查测验face 面向面对prestige 威望声望威信eastern 东方的north 北部northeast 东北east 东方southwest 西南southeast 东南词组：make a plan come along with in the old days make sureat the foot of out of sight raise one’s head be satisfied withstep on one’s toes can’t help doing sth.spread over rush out句型:1. While you were enjoying your trip , I was busy preparing for my exams .2. It would be great fun.3. Could you tell me something about the Ming Tombs?4. The tombs spread over an area of 40 km.5. On both sides of the way , there are some stone animals and stone officials.6. They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains at the back.7. It’s to the east of Yongling.8. You bet, I’d like to .9. Could you come along with us ?10.It’s about two and a half hours by bike.11.After they rode their bikes for two and a half hours, Kangkang, Michael and Darren arrived at the Ming Tombs.语法：时间状语从句及动词不定式三. 具体内容：when , while asuntil not…untilafter从句的时态:1. 当主句为一般过去时时,从句常用过去的某种时态.2. 当主句为一般将来时时,从句用一般现在时态.动词不定式做状语通常表达三种意义：目的，原因，结果。
unit6enjoyingcyclingtopic1教案仁爱湘教版八年级下
Analysis of teaching plan forUnit6 Enjoying Riding⏹Topic 1 We’re going on a spring field trip⏹Section A1.Knowledge ObjestsTeaching aims and demands:( Learn some expressions about transport) cycle，vehicle，airplane，airport，airlineKey vocabulary:field mount cycle vehicle task …Key structures :go on a visit to …. decide to do sth …make the decision…a two-day visit to Mount Tai，the best way，by airplane2.Teaching difficultyLearn adverbial clause of result:It’s too far for cycling ,so we had better take a bus.It takes too long to go by bus ,so I want to take the train.Learn the usage of infinitive:I choose to take the train.It’s hard to say.You group’s task is to find out the cost to go by train.3.Teaching methodsTask-based-language teaching In order to make the class more lively and interesting,to bring the students more practices,to give the students a good learning habit,Iwill try my best to do the fllowing:1)using the multi-media computer all through the teaching process toarouse the students’ interest by sound,picture and so on .2)using situational teaching method to create an active atmosphere inclass3)using discussing in pair or in groups to train the students’scooperating skill and make every student work in class.4)using listening to the tape to improve the students’listening skills.5)doing some selected exercises.(I will assign severl optional activities<such as pairwork or groupwork>for the students to practice.There is one saying”practice makes perfect.”) 4.Learning methodsThe students are active.they are not passive learners.they work in pairs and in groups.the students are the main body of learning.Teaching the students how to use the target language is my teaching purpose.By doing this ,the students should discover problems and solve them all by themselves.The more advanced students can move ahead as quickly as they wish. The different level students can all make a progress.5.Teaching processTask1 Organization 5’1.Exchange greeting with the Ss AND Revision :T：Good morning，class!Ss：Good morning，Mr…!(Think of different feelings in our lives. use the words of the feelings in Unit 5--Give your own feelings about the thing to us)2.Warm up : show some pictures ,ask and answer.What’s your favorite way if you’re going to travel? Where do you prefer to go?(I think these activities above can warm up the whole class and the students will be more interested in learning today’s lesson.)Task2 Lead in 6’.T：Do you know what I like to do?Ss：…T：I like to go on a trip. I like to visit places of interest. Do you like it? S：Yes.T：Now. Here are some pictures of places of interest. You can look at it. (discuss : What’s your favorite way if you’re going to travel?Where do you prefer to go?)Task3 Presentation (16’)1a. Look,listen and answer 5’go on a tripT：I have never been to Mount Tai.If I’m free, I’d like to visit Mount Tai. Mount Tai is a famous place of interest in Shandong Province. Would you like to visit it with me? Ss：Yes，of couse.We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai.It ’s hard to say.Your group ’s task is to find out the cost to go by train.I love to go by airplane.We will decide on the best way to go on our field trip. There are enough vehicles (for us)to choose.by bus / airplane / train /car /ship /airport / airlinecycle/ by bikeon foottaskprovincebooksleeperreservation agency T ：If we can go there ，there are enough vehicles for us to choose. Which do you think is the best way of transport to go there?(Review the ways of transport and give me your best answer. You can discuss in groups.)1. T ：Please listen and answer the question ：Which is the best way to go there?Please close your books and listen to the tape carefully.(Warm upthe classatmosphere by discussing in groups,the main purpose is to find out - which is the best way of transport to go there?)2a Listen read and say 5’(Listen to a conversation.By doing this ,the Ss train theirlistening skills and reading skills)2b pair work 6’T：Read the dialogue loudly together. Then fill in the form in 2b by yourself.Make a similar conversation according to the form.Then ask 2 students to act out the conversation in the front.(This activity provides a step-by-step approach to language learning. and provides a lots of practice in a short amount of time . they are designed so that Ss can work in pairs or in groups,it also can strength students’ability of teamwork.)Task4 Practice and Consolidation (grammar focus)8’Some selected exercises…help the Ss sum up the focus anddifficult points of this lesson. The exercises help the Ss master theknowledge clearly.(Review the whole lesson so that the Ss can find what theycouldn’t understand or missed in class.intensify their basicskills and train their study habits)Task5 Project /Homework：3’(1)Use “too…to…”and “so”to make sentences.(2)Review the usage of infinitive.(3)T：You have a good pen pal. You look forward to meeting him or her，so you would like to invite him or her to visit your hometown during avacation.Dear…,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(This lesson trains the students’ability of listening,speaking,reading ang writing by using Multi-Media teaching aids.they can also help me motivate and instruct the more advanced students and at the same time provide necessary support for those who speak little or no English.In class,Iwill be a judge and let the Ss speak English freely. I won’t hurt the Ss anyway.The Ss in different levels can express their thoughts and ideas freely.We can attain the purpose of learning English.)THAT’S ALL ! THANKS A LOT!The design of writing On the blackboardTopic 1 We’re going on a spring field tripSection AWords in Section A Focus in Section AField mount cycle go on a visit tovehicle task ……decide to do sthmake the decisiona two-day visit to Mount Tai，the best way，we will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai.。
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青霉素过敏试验引起的循环系统症状是()A．恶心、呕吐B．胸闷、气急C．苍白、冷汗D．头晕、眼花E．瘙痒、荨麻疹 [单选,案例分析题]一急性心梗患者，突然晕厥，心电图为室速160次／分，查血压为80／60nmmHg，脉搏触不清，心音弱，无杂音。如上述药物治疗无效应进一步选择A.莫雷西嗪B.心得安C.阿托品D.胺碘酮E.英卡胺 有关内伤发热的病因病机是A.肝经郁热B.瘀血阻滞C.中气不足D.阳气虚衰E.血虚失养 房地产交易实质上是房地产的交易。A.权利B.他项权利C.使用权D.所有权 车身板件的折损类型有种。A．3B．4C．5 土地登记代理人的最基本的权利为。A.获取劳务报酬的权利B.依法开展土地登记代理业务的权利C.要求委托方提供相关资料的权利D.对委托方提出建议的权利 关于临产后胎头呈前不均倾位的处理，下列哪项是恰当的A.发现前不均倾位首先加强宫缩B.人工破膜C.等待产程自然进展，第二产程助产D.不论胎儿大小均可试产E.剖宫产 根据外商投资企业法律制度的规定，下列关于合营企业的表述中，不正确的是。A.董事长是合营企业的法定代表人B.合营企业的董事任期不得超过3年C.合营企业的董事会会议每年至少召开1次D.合营企业不设股东会，董事会是最高权力机构 WHO提出的有效控制医院感染的关键措施不包括A.消毒灭菌B.预防接种C.无菌技术D.隔离措施E.合理使用抗生素 患者，女，20岁。溺水，救出时呼吸、心跳已停止，立即由两人行心肺复苏术。口对口人工呼吸的频率为()A．10～12次/分B．12～16次/分C．18～20次/分D．20～24次/分E．30～40次/分 关于心室电图的表述，不正确的是。A.V波是电极导管在心室内某一位置记录到的心室除极波B.V波常位于右束支电位之前C.大部分V波起始都有r波D.V波的变异较大E.正常人的左室电图常无分裂、碎裂或延迟出现的波 2008年第29届奥运会比赛将在青岛市举行。A.帆船B.马术C.足球D.篮球 测定某有色溶液的吸光度，用lcm比色皿时吸光度为A，若用2cm比色皿，吸光度为。A、2AB、A／2C、AD、4A 个人空间的范围.A.前后大B.左右大C.前后左右等同D.各人都不同 关于念珠菌性外阴阴道炎，下面哪种说法不正确A.多发生在育龄妇女B.表现外阴阴道炎症充血，白带增多，呈豆腐渣样C.伴剧烈瘙痒D.可经性生活传播E.阴道分泌物直接涂片镜检查到芽生孢子可以确诊 ＨＴＫ－196型车号自动识别设备系统工作频点是多少？ 下列各项中，不属于土地增值税纳税人的是。A.与国有企业换房的外资企业B.合作建房后出售房产的合作企业C.转让国有土地使用权的企业D.将办公楼用于抵押的企业，处于抵押期间 不属于高度危险性医用物品的是A.输液器材B.透析器C.膀胱镜D.导尿管E.喉镜 计算题：计算当太阳直射20°N时（约11月25日）在40°N的正午太阳高度角。 《川西钻探公司钻井施工过程中环境保护规定》中明确规定，施工中与地方发生环保纠纷，施工单位应主动协调解决，发生元以上的费用需先报请公司安全环保部认可。A、1000；B、3000；C、5000。 下列是授权最根本的原则的是A.视能授权B.合理授权C.合法授权D.监督控制E.权责对等 慢性乙、丙型肝炎治疗的趋势是强调A.保肝治疗B.促进肝细胞再生C.免疫调节治疗D.防治肝纤维化E.抗病毒治疗 下列不是肺结核的化学治疗原则的是A.早期B.联合C，其出入口控制系统的传感与报警单元部分，除包括传感器、探测器外，还包括。A.门禁控制器B.处理器C.按钮D.保护隔离器 治疗肝性脑病的措施中，下列不属防治氨中毒的一项是A.低蛋白饮食B.使用左旋多巴C.口服抗生素D.服用乳果糖E.滴注乙酰谷酰胺 腹痛喜按，按之痛减，腹壁柔软者，属A.脾胃气虚B.胃肠积热C.饮食积滞D.寒凝胃肠E.阳明腑实 女性，19岁。贫血貌，牙龈出血，双下肢紫癜，月经多，肝脾不大，血红蛋白100g/L，白细胞8×109/L，分类正常，血小板20×109/L。首选治疗为A.丙种球蛋白B.免疫抑制剂C.输注血小板D.肾上腺皮质激素E.脾切除 膈下逐瘀汤主治A.胸中血瘀证B.瘀阻头面证C.瘀血痹阻经络证D.瘀血阻滞膈下证E.寒凝血瘀证 有一砖围墙长30m，高1.5m，厚240cm，每隔5m有一个370mm×120mm的附墙砖跺。已知砌砖每立方米用0.522工日，用砂浆0.26m³。每立方米砂浆用水泥180kg，砂1600kg。计算应用多少工日，多少水泥，多少砂子？水泥用量为kg.A.527.22B.528.65C.529.78D.530.16 标准大气压是指在海平面上气温℃，测定的周围空气的压力760毫米水银柱。A.0℃B.20℃C.常温 河南省海拔最低处在固始县___出省处，仅23.2米。A.黄河B.长江C.海河D.淮河 尸检的肉眼观察包括A.体表检查B.胸、腹腔有无积液，积液的性状C.各脏器的大小、形态、重量D.各脏器的表面和切面颜色等E.上述各项均包括 公民的生育权包含哪几个方面的内容 对整个工程实际发生的合理成本与原成本之差额提出的索赔属于。A．补偿索赔B．综合索赔C．单项索赔D．道义索赔 执行ISO-2531标准K9系列离心球墨铸铁DN100壁厚mm。 管理的二重性是指A.管理的科学性和艺术性B.管理的自然属性和社会属性C.管理的普遍性和目的性D.管理的特殊性和个性E.管理的广泛性和独特性 胃十二指肠溃疡急性大出血的病情程度主要取决于()A．溃疡病灶的长短B．出血的量和速度C．患者的耐受力D．腹部体征的强弱E．出血部位 目前临床治疗药物监测最常采用的方法为A.FPIAB.荧光酶免疫分析C.TRFIAD.ELISAE.免疫比浊分析 伤寒患者排菌最多的时期是A.起病后第1周B.起病后第2～4周C.起病前1周D.起病后第5周E.起病后第6周 皮肤黏膜红色斑点不凸出皮肤，压之不褪色称为A.蜘蛛痣B.紫癜C.斑疹D.小红痣E.玫瑰疹