2010--2011七年级第一学期期末复习试卷一
苏州立达中学2010-2011学年第一学期七年级数学期末考试试卷
苏州市立达中学校期末考试试卷初一数学一、填空题(每空2分,共20分)1.一个数的绝对值是2,则这个数是______.2.国家体育场“鸟巢”的建筑面积达258000m 2,用科学记数法表示为______ m 2. 3.如图,直线AB 、CD 、EF 相交于点O ,则∠1+∠2+∠3=______º. 4.一个多项式加上232x x -+-得到21x -,则这个多项式是___________. 5.一个角的补角是它的余角的3倍,则这个角的大小为_________º. 6.在下午的2点30分,钟表上时针与分针所成的角是______º.7.用不等式表示:y 的75%与3的差大于y 的三分之一:_________.8.若如图的平面展开图折叠成正方体后,相对面上的两个数都互为相反数,那么()ca b +=____________.9.如图,是用若干个小立方块搭成的几何体的主视图和俯视图,则搭成这个几何体最少需要______个小立方块.10.点A 、B 、C 在直线l 上,AB =4,BC =6,点E 是AB 中点,点F 是BC 的中点,EF =______.二、选择题(每小题2分,共20分)每题给出的4个答案,其中只有一个是正确的,请把正确答案的字母代号填在下面的表内........11.下列计算正确的是( )(A) 32a b ab -= (B) 532y y -= (C)277a a a += (D)22232x y yx x y -= 12.如图,数轴上A 、B 两点分别对应数a 、b ,则下列结论正确的是 ( )(A)0a b +> (B)0ab >(C)0a b -> (D) 0a b ->13.若a cb ad bcd =-,那么当1x x - 245=时,x 的值为 ( ) (A)-2 (B)53 (C)3 (D)1314.如图,直线AB 和直线CD 交于点O ,OE ⊥CD ,垂足为O ,则∠AOE 和∠DOB 的关系是( )(A)大小相等 (B )对顶角 (C )互为补角 (D)互为余角 15.下列说法中正确的是( ) (A)两点之间,直线最短(B)过一点有且只有一条直线与已知直线平行(C)若两个角的一组边在同一直线上,另一组边互相平行,则这两个角相等 (D)若两条直线相交所形成的四个角相等,则这两条直线互相垂直16.如图,点P 是直线a 外的一点,点A 、B 、C 在直线a 上,且PB ⊥a ,垂足是B ,PA ⊥PC ,则下列说法中错误..的是( )(A)线段AC 的长是点A 到直线PC 的距离 (B) PA 、PB 、PC 三条线段中,PB 最短 (C)线段PB 的长是点P 到直线a 的距离(D)线段PC 的长是点C 到直线PA 的距离17.将如图所示的图形绕虚线旋转一周,所成的几何体是( )18.如图,下列说法中错误..的是 ( )(A) OA 表示的方向是东北方向 (B) OB 表示的方向是北偏西60º (C) OC 表示的方向是南偏西60º (D) OD 表示的方向是南偏东60º19.下列说法:①代数式327x yz -是单项式,系数为-2;②多项式222351abc a b +-的最高次项系数是3;③18.3º=18º24';④若a b >,则2323a b -+<-+;⑤四棱柱和五棱锥的棱数相等.其中正确的个数为 ( )(A)1 (B)2 (C)3 (D)420.某种肥皂原零售价每块2元,凡购买2块以上(包括2块),商场推出两种优惠销售办法,第一种:一块肥皂按原价,其余按原价的七折销售;第二种:全部按原价的八折销售,你在购买相同数量肥皂的情况下,要使第一种方法比第二种方法得到的优惠多,最少需要买( )块肥皂.(A)5 (B)4 (C)3 (D)2 三、解答题(共60分)21.计算(每小题4分,共8分)(1) ()32213211()2-+--÷-- (2)()201111(1 2.75)24183-+-⨯+-22.先化简,再求值(本小题4分):2225[23(2)]2x y x y xy x y xy ----+,其中1,2x y =-=-23.(每小题4分,共16分)(1) 解方程221146x x +--= (2)解不等式5438x x ->+(3)解不等式组()()2(8)10433112184x x x x ⎧+≤--⎪⎨+-->-⎪⎩(4)解不等式24832x x x -<-≤+,将它的解集在数轴上表示出来,并写出它的最大 整数解24.(本题4分)如果关于x 的方程5327x a x -=-的解是负数,试求a 的取值范围.25.(本题4分)如图,在方格纸中有一个格点三角形ABC (顶点在小正方形的顶点上). (1)将三角形ABC 绕点A 顺时针旋转180º,画出旋转后的三角形AB 1C 1; (2)将三角形ABC 向右平移8格,再向上平移l 格,画出平移后的三角形A 2B 2C 2; (3)过点C 画AB 的平行线l ,并标出直线l 经过的一个格点D ; (4)过点A 画AC 的垂线m ,并标出直线m 经过的一个格点E .26.(本题4分)如右图,是由一些棱长都为lcm的小正方体组合成的简单几何体.该几何体的主视图如图所示,请在下面方格纸中分别画出它的左视图和俯视图.27.(本题8分)如图,直线AB与CD相交于点O,OE⊥AB,OF⊥CD,OP平分∠AOD.(1)图中∠COE的余角是________________________(把符合条件的角都填出来);(2)若∠BOC=130º,①那么根据“__________________”,可得∠AOD=____________º;②根据OP平分∠AOD,可得∠DOP=______º;(3)若∠DOP=2∠BOF,求∠DOP的大小.28.(本题8分)春节期间,七(1)班的小明等同学随家长共12人一同到某公园游玩,在购买门票时,小明的爸爸看到价目表上写着“成人门票每张30元,学生门票每张按成人票5折优惠”,计算出一共需要300元.(1)列方程解决:小明他们一共去了几个成人,几个学生?(2)小明看到价目表上还写着“团体票(16人以上,含16人):按成人票6折优惠”,他觉得可能有更省钱的购票方法,请你帮助小明算一算,如何购票更省钱?说明理由,并计算出他们一共应付多少钱;(3)当小明准备买票时,发现七(2)班的一些同学在班长小涛的带领下也来购票,于是小明向小涛提出要两部分人合起来买团体票...,小涛计算后发现合起来买团体票还比他们两部分人分开按各自的最优惠方案买票一共花的钱要多,已知准备进公园的七(2)班同学不足26人,请问七(2)班来了多少同学?(4)如果两部分人合起来买票,应该如何购票最省钱?请直接写出最省钱的购票方案,并计算出他们一共应付多少钱.29.(本题4分)(1)观察下列各图,图①中有1个三角形,图②中有3个三角形,图③中有6个三角形,图④中有10个三角形,……,根据这个规律可知图⑤中有______个三角形.(2)问在上述图形中是否存在这样的一个图形,该图形中共有1275个三角形?若存在请写出是第几张图;若不存在请通过具体计算说明理由.(3)在下图中,点B是线段AC的中点,D为AC延长线上的一个动点,记△PDA的面积为S1,△PDB的面积为S2,△PDC.的面积为S3.试探索S1、S2、S3之间的数量关系,并说明理由.。
2010-2011学年度(上)七年级期末考试
2010-2011学年度(上)七年级期末考试 数 学 一、选择题:在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项是符合题目要求的,请将符合要求的代号填入题前的括号内。
(本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1. 数0是( ) A. 最小的正数 B. 最大的负数 C. 最小的整数 D. 非上述答案 2. 单项式9x 2y 的系数和次数分别是( ) A. 9, 2 B. 9, 3 C. -9, 3 D. -9, 2 3. 一个两位数的十位数字与个位数字之和为10, 如果把这个两位数加上36, 那么恰好成为个位数字与十位数字对调后组成的两位数, 则这个两位数是( ) A. 37 B. 46 C. 28 D. 55 4. 若∠α=40o , 则∠α的余角是( ) A. 140o B. 50o C. 40o D. 130o 5. 如果表示ad -bc, 若=-15, 则x 的值为( ) A. -2 B. 0 C. 2 D. 非上述答案 6.下列图形中,不是正方体表面展开图的图形的个数是( )A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个 7.如图,将长方形ABCD 沿AE 折叠,使点D 落在BC 边上的点F , 若∠BAF = 60°,则∠DAE =( ) A .15° B .30° C .45° D .60° 8.为了节约用水,某市规定:每户居民每月用水不超过15立方米,按每立方米1.6元收费,超过15立方米,则超过部分按每立方米2.4元收费。
小明家六月份交水费33. 6元,则小明家六月份实际用水( )立方米 A .21 B .20 C .19 D .18 9.把27430按四舍五入取近似值,保留两个有数数字, 并用科学记数法表示应是( ) A.2.8×104 B.2.8×103 C.2.7×104 D.2.7×10310.某商店有两个进价不同的计算器都卖了80元,其中一个赢利60%,另一个亏本20%,在这次买卖中,这家商店( )A .不赔不赚;B .赚了10元;C .赔了10元;D .赚了50元A B C D F E …………………密……………封……………线……………内……………不……………准……………答……………题…………………… 班级____________姓名____________学号______二、填空题:(每小题3分,共30分) 11.6的相反数是__________,它的倒数是__________。
2010—2011学年度第一学期期末考试7年级地理试卷
七年级地理第1页(共6页) 七年级地理 第2页(共6页)2010—2011学年度第一学期期末考试七年级地理说明:1、本试卷二大题,共6页。
满分为100分。
考试时间60分钟。
2、本试卷有选择题、非选择题,请将答案直接写在试卷指定的位置上。
答题卡1.窑洞是下列哪个地区的传统民居( )A .黄土高原B .四川盆地C .华北平原D .长江中下游平原2.关于东西半球划分的界线,正确的是 A 、0°和180°的经线圈 B 、西经20°和东经160°的经线圈 C 、东经20°和西经160°的经线圈 D 、西经10°和东经170°的经线圈3.小红在比例尺为1:40000的地图上测得甲、乙两地的图上距离为4.5厘米,则甲、乙两地的实地距离是( )A .18米B .180米C .1800米D .18000米 4.地球的形状是( )A .一个圆B .一个规则的球体C .一个赤道略鼓,两极稍扁的球体D .一个赤道稍扁,两极略鼓的球体 5.平原和高原的共同特点是( )A .地面起伏小 B.地面崎岖不平 C.海拔低 D.无共同点6.略呈“S ”形的的大洋是( )A .太平洋B .北冰洋C .印度洋D .大西洋 7.海洋洋底最深的部分是( )A .大洋中脊B .大陆架C .大陆坡D .海沟 读经纬网示意图,回答8—10题: 8.图中位于南半球的是( ) A .小红 B .小明 C .小刚 D .小兰 9.图中位于中纬度的是( ) A .小红 B .小明 C .小刚 D .小兰10.小红所在位置的经纬度为( )A .东经40︒ 北纬20︒B .东经40︒ 南纬20︒C .西经40︒ 北纬20︒D .西经40︒ 南纬20︒11.北极圈(66.5°N)以内,主要居住在北冰洋沿岸的土著居民因纽特人是( ) A.白种人 B.黑种人 C.混血种人 D.黄种人12.世界上使用人数最多的语言是( )A .阿拉伯语B .汉语C .联合国语D .英语 13.下列图例表示的意思,错误的是( )A .长城 B.首都C .公路D .等高线14.一天当中,最高气温一般出现在( )A .正午12点B .子夜C .日出前后D .正午过后的2时左右 15.我国南方比北方气温高的原因是 ( )A .纬度因素B .海陆因素C .地势高低的因素D .季风的因素 16.地球自转产生了( )A .昼夜现象B .昼夜更替现象C .四季变化D .地球上的五带 17.“冬季下雨,夏季干燥”是哪种气候的主要特征( )七年级地理 第3页(共6页) 七年级地理 第4页(共6页)A 亚热带季风气候B 温带季风气候C 地中海气候D 热带雨林气候 18.我国新疆降雨稀少的主要原因是 ( )A .深居内陆,距海远B .纬度偏高,气温低C .海拔高,海风吹不到D .距海不远,但受山脉阻挡 读世界轮廓略图,回答19—21题:19.图中甲地区的人们以信仰哪种宗教为主( )A .基督教B .伊斯兰教C .佛教D .印度教 20.图中甲、乙、丙、丁四个地区,哪一个区域人口稀疏( ) A .甲地区 B .乙地区 C .丙地区 D .丁地区 21.世界人口稠密地区的共同特点包括下列哪几项( ) ①位于中高纬度的临海地带 ②位于平原和盆地地区 ③位于气候温和、降水较多的地区 ④位于河流中下游地区 A .①②③ B .①②④ C .①③④ D .②③④ 22.关于地形对气候的影响,叙述正确的是 ( ) A .山地的迎风坡气温都比背风坡高 B .山地的迎风坡气温都比背风坡低 C .暖湿气流的迎风坡降水比背风坡少 D .暖湿气流的迎风坡降水比背风坡多23.青藏高原纬度较低,但气候寒冷,主要是受到下列哪一因素的影响( )A .纬度位置B .海陆位置C .地势D .人类活动 24.关于气温的变化规律,叙述正确的是( )A 、 北半球7月份,陆地气温低于同纬度海洋气温B 、 山麓地带温度低于山顶温度C 、 高度每上升1200米,气温下降7.2℃D 、 同一地区,下层空气较上层空气冷25.下列四幅图中,属于温带季风气候的是 ( )26.造成地球日益变暖的主要原因是 ( )A.人口数量日益增大B.地震日益增多 C .大气中二氧化碳含量日益增大 D .大气中尘埃日益增多 27.发展中国家与发达国家的主要差异在于( )A .国土面积的大小B .人口数量的多少C .历史悠久与否D .经济发展水平的高低 28.发达国家主要分布在哪个地区( )A .欧洲B .南美洲C .非洲D .亚洲 29.世界上人口最多的国家是( )A.美国B.中国C.俄罗斯D.法国 30.下列四个重要国际组织的会旗图,哪一幅图是联合国的会旗( )A .甲图B .乙图C .丙图D .丁图七年级地理第5页(共6页) 七年级地理 第6页(共6页)二、综合题。
2010-2011学年第一学期期末复习篇
调节生产要素的投入。
(当生产要素价格下降…… 但是干要素价格上升……
生产效率
价值规律的内容
价值规律的影响
(2)结合材料说明,生活必需品价 格上涨较快,会对社会带来什么影 响?(4分)
• (2)会给人们的生活带来影响。(1分) • 价格变动会引起需求量的变动,但生活必 需品物价上涨较快,虽然会影响人们的购 买力和消费量,却不会导致消费者对其需 求量的急剧减少,只会使人们增加消费支 出,降低人民生活水平。(3分)
收入分配与社会公平
收入分 配公平 是什么? 为什么?
**在收入分
配中如何处理 两者的关系
效率:
是什么? 为什么?
既有矛盾 又有一致性
**如何实现?
一个制度保证 两个举措
**如何处理
(2)要解决漫画所反映的问题,你觉 得政府应该采取哪些相应的制度和 举措呢?(6分)
• ①坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存 的分配制度,为我国实现社会公平、形成合理有序 的收入分配格局提供重要的制度保证。(2分) • ②提高居民收入在国民收入分配中占合理比重、劳 动报酬在初次分配中占合理比重,努力实现居民收 入增长和经济发展同步、劳动报酬增长和劳动生产 率提高同步,是实现社会公平的重要举措。(2分) • ③再分配更加注重公平是实现社会公平的另一重要 举措,合理运用财政、税收、社会保障等手段。 (2分)
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题号
答案
题号
答案
• 41. 2010年7月份以来,受国内外多种 因素影响,以农产品为主的生活必需品 价格上涨较快,价格总水平逐月攀升, 衡量人们生活水平的重要指标恩格尔系 数在不断上升。
• (1)影响农产品价格的因素有哪些?(4分) • (2)结合材料说明,生活必需品价格上涨较快, 会对社会带来什么影响?(4分)
2010-2011学年七年级(上)英语期末复习试卷
2010-2011学年七年级(上)英语期末复习试卷一、听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。
(听两遍)( ) 1.( ) 2. A B C( ) 3. A B C( ) 4.( ) 5.AB CB. 听对话,选择最佳答案。
(听两遍)( ) 6. What colour is Lucy’s blouse?A. White.B. Red.C. Black.( ) 7. What does John want to do?A. Eat some food.B. Drink some water.C. Do some shopping.( ) 8. What is Sandy doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Joining the reading club.C. Asking a question. ( ) 9. Where does Kate sit?A. In front of Jack.B. In front of Amy.C. between Jack and Amy. ( )10. What does the girl have?A. Both a pen and a pencil.B. A pen.C. A pencil.C. 听短文,选择最佳答案。
(听三遍)( )11. When does Nancy go to Hainan?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.( )12. Where do they go on the first day?A. To the beach.B. To the mountain.C. To the top. ( )13. Some of them have a picnic. What do others do there?A. Do some shopping.B. Play volleyball.C. Play football.( )14. What’s the weather like on the second day?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Windy.( )15. What does Nancy think about the trip?A. Good.B. Terrible.C. Tiring.二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)( )16. This is _______ orange and that is ________ banana.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an( )17. —Are there _______ chairs in the room?—Yes, there are _______.A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any( )18. — ____________?— He is a worker.A. Who is your fatherB. Where is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. How is your father( )19. There _________ many new books in your room. But I _________ only one.A. have; haveB. is; haveC. are; hasD. are; have( )20. We often go home _________ 4:30 _________ the afternoon.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. at; at( )21. — ________ , where is Sunshine Park?—It’s behind the supermarket.A. Excuse meB. I’m sorryC. Do you knowD. Please tell me ( )22. —How much is this football?—You may ___________ forty yuan for it.A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost( )23. —Is Sally from America?—No. Sally is an ________ girl, but she’s in ________ now.A. America; EnglandB. English; AmericaC. American; EnglishD. England; America( )24. Please ________ the picture. What can you ________?A. look at; seeB. see; look atC. look at; look atD. see; see( )25. —What’s this?—________ a clock.A. ItsB. It’sC. That’sD. This is( )26. —___________ English classes do you have every week?—Five.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How many( )27. Tom needs some help ________ his homework. Can you help ________?A. to; heB. with; himC. to; himD. with, his( )28. Amy thinks mooncakes are too sweet. She _________ eats them.A. oftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. seldom( )29. People use QQ to _________ with each other on the Internet.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell( )30. — You look very cool today, Simon.— ___________A. Really? Thank you.B. Oh, I don’t think so.C. No. I am not cool at all.D. The same to you.三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)My pen friend is a kind and friendly girl. She is in England. Her 31 is Connie. I meet Connie 32 the Internet, and we are both twelve years 33 .First, I 34 a letter to her and introduce my hobbies, my school and my daily life. A few days later, I receive Connie’s35 . She 36 me a lot about herself. I learn that she loves languages, sports and movies. She likes China and Chinese food very much. She tells me something about England, too. Connie is good at English, French(法语)and Spanish(西班牙语), so I ask her to 37 me a little of them. Connie wants to learn some 38 , but it’s very difficult for her.Through Connie, I know 39 about the world outside. I would like to 40 Connie some day in England.( ) 31. A. hobby B. name C. age D. job( ) 32. A. on B. for C. at D. in( ) 33. A. young B. big C. small D. old( ) 34. A. read B. sing C. write D. draw( ) 35. A. book B. letter C. call D. photo( ) 36. A. asks B. says C. talks D. tells( ) 37. A. teach B. help C. give D. answer( ) 38. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Spanish ( ) 39. A. more B. less C. few D. little( ) 40. A. call B. write C. visit D. help四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)AMr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer(工程师)in New York. Mr Smith likes traveling very much, andhe can speak Spanish very well.Now Mr Smith is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak good Chinese, and he doesn’t have any trouble (困难) with his Chinese at all, but the Chinese have a lot.( ) 41. Mr Smith works in ____________.A. a hospitalB. a police stationC. a schoolD. a restaurant( ) 42. What’s Mr Smith’s daughter?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An engineer.D. A student.( ) 43. Mr Smith learns Chinese ____________.A. very wellB. with his daughterC. every morningD. very hard( ) 44. Where does Mr Smith learn Chinese?A. In an evening school.B. At home.C. In his friend’s home.D. In a park.( ) 45. We know that Mr Smith is good at ____________.A. ChineseB. SpanishC. JapaneseD. FrenchBToday is Monday again and it’s fine! We just had a test in the science class. I think I did really well. If I get a good grade, Mum will let me go to the basketball game next Friday. There I can see my favourite basketball player —Kobe. I can’t wait!I we nt to Mark’s birthday party with Jenny and Billy on Saturday. I bought him a storybook. We listened to music and danced at the party. Then we sang “Happy Birthday” to Mark and had some cake. I did have a good time. I hope I can have a birthday party like that when my birthday comes. And I hope I can get a new bike on that day.Oh, the bell is ringing! It’s time to go to the maths class. I hope I don’t fall asleep in class! ( ) 46. How is the weather today?A. Windy.B. Cold.C. Rainy.D. Fine.( )47. What day is tomorrow?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Thursday.D. Sunday.( ) 48. How can the writer go to the basketball game next Friday?A. By having a test in science.B. By doing well in the science test.C. By playing basketball well.D. By going to Mark’s birthday.( ) 49. How did the writer feel at Mark’s birthday party?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Tired.D. Worried.( ) 50. Where did the writer write this diary?A. At home.B. In the park.C. At school.D. On the bus.CA leader foreverLook at these boys. Each of them holds a stick (棍子), and wears a tiny moustache (胡子) and a pair of glasses. They cover their heads and bodies with white cloth. They look just like Mohandas Gandhi, one of the greatest leaders in India.It was Gandhi’s 140th birthday. The boys dressed like Gandhi to cele brate it.Gandhi was born in 1869. At that time, India was under British rule (统治). The British did not treat (对待) the Indians fairly. Gandhi wanted to change the society. In 1920, he came up with his famous idea of non-violent protest (非暴力抗议). He asked people not to buy British goods (货物). In 1947, he helped India win its independence (独立).Today, people in India have a better life. But they don’t forget what Gandhi did for them. They teach their children to be thankful to this great leader.( )51. Gandhi was born in ____________.A. 1869B. 1947C. 1920D. 1900( )52. Gandhi was a(n) ____________.A. AmericanB. IndianC. ChineseD. British( )53. In 1920, he came up with his famous idea of non-violent protes t. In this sentence “c ame up with” means in Chinese _________.A. 想起B. 赞同C.提出D. 讨论( )54. Gandhi’s famous idea was to ask people _________.A. to fight against the British with gunsB. not to buy British thingsC. to burn the British people’s housesD. to stop speaking English( )55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The boys in the celebration wore white clothes to respect Gandhi.B. Gandhi was born in 1869 when his country was free from British rule.C. Today Indians’ lives become much betterD. Gandhi was famous for his violent protest.五、词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据音标或中文提示,写出句中所缺单词。
德胜初中七年级语文试卷
海门市德胜初中2010—2011学年度第一学期期末测试班级姓名学号座位号…………………………………………密…………………………封…………………………线…………………………………………七年级语文(总分:100分考试时间:120分钟)命题:初一语文备课组一、积累与运用(25分)1、根据拼音在下面语段的括号中写出相应的汉字(4分)七年级上学期的语文学习已接近尾声了,我们在老师的引领下,chángyáng()在hào miǎo()的知识海洋里,xié()取了文学宝库中的朵朵浪花。
老师的zhūn zhūn()教导更让我铭刻在心:光念几篇课文是远远不够的,课外要有计划认认真真读点好书。
多读书,读好书,能丰富知识,增添睿智,成为一个志趣高雅的人。
【命题意图】考查学生的字词积累。
【参考答案】徜徉浩淼/浩渺撷谆谆2、用古诗文原句填空。
(①-④题必做,⑤⑥两题选做一题)(6分)(1),江春入旧年。
(王湾《次北固山下》)(2)我寄愁心与明月,。
(李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》)(3)晴空一鹤排云上,。
(刘禹锡《秋词》)(4),思而不学则殆。
(《论语》八则)(5)《西江月夜行黄沙道中》一词里通过听觉和嗅觉来描写乡村夏夜景物的两句诗是“ ,”。
(6)苏轼《水调歌头》中的“ ,”表达了诗人的深深思念和对天下离人的美好祝愿。
【命题意图】考查学生的诗文名句积累。
【参考答案】海日生残夜随风直到夜郎西便引诗情到碧霄学而不思则罔稻花香里说丰年,听取蛙声一片但愿人长久,千里共婵娟3、下列各句中,加点成语使用恰当的一项是()(2分)A、最近,我市工商部门倾巢而出,对进入我市流通领域的22家企业69批次检出含量不同的三聚氰胺的婴幼儿奶粉开展下架封存工作。
B、“嫦娥一号”奔月的圆满成功、“神舟”系列飞船的发射升天,让中国宇航界能在世界舞台上扬眉吐气。
C、部分西方媒体别出心裁地剪接西藏“3.14”事件的图片,歪曲报道事实真相。
2010—2011学年度第一学期七年级地理期末测试题卷doc
2010—2011学年度第一学期七年级地理期末测试题卷班级姓名考号1、有关地球形状描述正确的是()A、地球形状是一个圆形B、规则的球体C、不规则的球体D、“天圆地方”的球体2、经线指示的方向是()A、东西方向B、东北——西南方向C、南北方向D、西北——东南方向3、有关比例尺叙述正确的是()A、比例尺表示图上距离比实际距离的放大程度B、比例尺越大,表示内容越详细C、比例尺越小,表示范围越小D、中国地图比例尺比世界地图的比例尺小4、在某地图上,2厘米表示实际距离100千米,该地图的比例尺为()A、1:50 B 50千米 C、1:5000 000 D、1:10 000 0005、由于地球的自转便产生了()A、昼夜现象B、昼夜交替C、四季更替D、地球公转6、巴拿马运河沟通的大洋是()A、太平洋和大西洋B、印度洋和大西洋C、北冰洋和太平洋D、印度洋和太平洋7、火山地震多发生在()A、大州与大洋之间B、大洲与大洲之间C、板块之间D、大洋于大洋之间8、如果你的父亲在1月要到澳大利亚(南半球)出差,你将会建议带()A、春装B、夏装C、秋装D、冬装9、在地球以上,陆地占地比例是()A、71%B、29%C、50%D、39%10、下列地区中地广人稀的是()A、中国B、印度C、欧洲D、青藏高原11、下列数据分别表示出生率和死亡率,其中自然增长率最低的一组是()A、2.2%,1.7%B、2.1%,1.5%C、1.5%,0.7%D、1.0%,0.8%12、能看到极昼极夜的大洲是()A、亚洲B、非洲C、欧洲D、南极洲13、下列叙述中描述气候的是()A、夜来风雨声花落知多少B、终年严寒C、午后阴有小雨D、昨天最高气温打300C14、、亚非两洲的地理分界线()A苏伊士运河 B直布罗陀海 C土耳其海峡 D马六甲海峡15、七月,全球最炎热的地方是()A赤道地区 B东亚地区 C撒哈拉沙漠 D中亚地区16、某地气温为230C,距此1500米高的山顶气温为()A320C B10C C290C D170C17、东西半球的分界线是()A、20W——160EB、0经线C、180D、赤道18、阿拉伯人信仰的宗教是。
2010-2011学年新目标英语七年级上学期期末复习试卷
2010-2011学年新目标七年级上学期期末复习试题一、选择题( )1. —What color is it? —It’s___ orange.A. anB. aC. /D. the( )2. —____is your father ? — He is 42 years old.A. HowB. How muchC. How oldD. How( )3. The pants ____nice, I’ll take______.A. look; themB. looks; itC. look; itD. looks; them( )4. Broccoli and carrots are ______A. fruitB. dessertC. foodD. vegetables( )5. Some food ____ on the table.A. beB. isC. areD. will be( )6. —Let’s play ping-pong ! — Good idea! ___I don’t have a bat.A. soB. orC. andD. but( )7. My son is ____.Today is his _____birthday.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelfth ( )8. —Hello, are you good friends? —_____A. Yes, I amB. No, I don’tC. Yes, we areD. No. we don’t( )9 —.______ — I want a pair of sports shoes.A. Do you have a pair of shoes?B. Can I help you?C. What do you want to do?D. What do you do?( )10. These green shorts are ____sale ____ $10.A. on; atB. on; forC. for; ofD. in; at( )11. Anne has a son .____ name is Edward.A. He’sB. HisC. HerD. She’s( )12.—Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? —No, it’s______A. my dictionaryB. a dictionaryC. your dictionaryD. my sister’s ( )13. —Happy birthday, Tom . —________A. Happy birthday, too.B. Thanks very muchC. You, tooD. The same to you.( )14. —Where is the alarm clock ? — Is ____on the desk?A. thatB. thisC. theD. it( )15. My brother and I ___sports every day .A. don’t playB. aren’t playC. playsD. doesn’t play ( )16. Look! There are some _____on the plate .A. orangeB. tomatosC. pearsD. ice cream ( )17. —I don’t know where Wenchuan County is.—Let me ____a map of China for you.A. takeB. bringC. haveD. know( )18. I have ____basketball. Let’s play____ basketball.A./ ; /B. a; theC. a ; /D. / ; the( )19. You can ____socks in all colors ____that store.A. buy; forB. sell; inC. have; toD. buy; from( )20. My baseball is____ the floor, ____the table.A. on; underB. on; onC. under; underD. under; in二、完形填空My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 21 name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing_22__. It’s fun, I like tennis,too. __23_ I don’t like basketball. It’s_24__. My brother__25__basketball. He has four basketballs. He _26___basketball every day. We like different_27__. I like eggs, apples and hamburgers__28__breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like_ 29__.Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are _30___because we often play sports and eat good food.( )21. A. He B. She C. Her D. His( )22. A. volleyball B. TV C. watch D. oranges( )23. A. and B. with C. but D. of( )24. A. fun B. difficult C. interesting D. fine( )25. A. likes B. don’t like C. like D. doesn’t like( )26. A. looks B. knows C. plays D. has( )27 A. food B. books C. colors D. classes( )28 A. in B. on C. for D. at( )29. A. hamburgers B. chicken C. broccoli D. ice cream( )30. A. boring B. healthy C. great D. relaxing三、阅读理解AHere are my three photos.This is my friend, Wu Huan. She is a good girl. She is 11 years old. She is in Chongqing with her family. She likes vegetables and chicken. She doesn’t like ice cream or strawberries.This is me. My name is Chen Ming. I am 12 years old. I’m a middle school student in Suzhou.I like eating fruit and vegetables, but I don’t like eggs or carrots.This is my friend, too. His name is Doudou. He is 12 years old .He is in Suzhou with me. He likes bones. He doesn’t like broccoli. He likes playing with balls. He is a nice dog!( )31Chen Ming has____ friend(s).A. OneB. twoC. threeD. four( )32.Where is____ Wu Huan ?A. In ChongqingB. In HangzhouC. In SuzhouD. In Zhuzhou( )33. Doudou doesn’t like ______.A. bonesB. ice creamC. eggsD. broccoli( )34.Which sentence is TRUE (正确的)?A. Wu Huan is a girl of 12 years old. B .Dou dou is Wuhuan’s friend.C .Doudou is a nice boy.D .Chen Ming and Wu Huan like vegetables. ( )35. Which is the best title of the text ?(哪个是文章中最好的标题)A. My friends and IB. My familyC. My dog and ID. My three photosBHi! I’m Lucy. I am a student in Class5, Grade 1. I have a big backpack.. It’s blue and red. The price is $88. I have a nice pencil case in it. It is $10. Its color is white. I buy it in a store. There are four pencils and one pen. Each pencil is $1 and the pen is $12. My eraser is yellow. The price is $2. My ruler is orange and very long. I like them very much. I study very hard.( )36. I’m in Class ______A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Five( )37. My backpack is _____A. bigB. smallC. lostD. black( )38. What color is my penci l case ? It’s _______A. redB. blueC. whiteD. blue and red( )39. How much are my pencils ?A. $1B. $2C. $4D. $10( )40. The color of my eraser is _____A. orangeB. blackC. yellowD. blueCLinda has three dollars. She wants to buy a birthday gift(礼物) for her father. She comes to a big store. She looks at the things and thinks, “I’ll buy him something nice.”“Can I help you?’’ says Mr. Smith, the shopkeeper. “Yes, please. I want to buy a gift for my dad’s birthday,” answers Linda, “but I don’t know what to buy.” Mr. Smith gives her a nice shirt and says, “Do you like this shi rt? It’s twenty dollars.” “Yes, but I only have three dollars,” says Linda. Then she sees a nice white tie(领带). She knows her father would like it .She wants to buy it, but the price must be very high“How much is it?” She asks .Mr. Smith looks at her, and then he says. That’s just three dollars. “Oh, fine!” Linda is very happy. “I’ll take it.”41. Is it Linda’s father’s birthday?42. How much is the shirt?43. What does Linda buy for her father?44. Is Mr. Smith a very good man?45. Is the tie really three dollars?四、交际配对( )46. What’re these on the sofa? A. She is eleven.( )47. Do you have an eraser? B. Yes, it is.( )48. Let’s play soccer. C. You’re welcome.( )49. How old is she? D. Sorry, I don’t know. ( )50. Thanks a lot. E. They’re eggs.( )51. When is your birthday? F. Yes ,here you are. ( )52. Is that red skirt 4 dollars? G. Oh, I only watch it on TV. ( )53. Can I have your dictionary? H. On December 15th. ( )54. Does his mother like apples? I. No, but I have a pen. ( )55. Where’s the baseball? J. No, she doesn’t.五、用所给词的正确形式填空56. Let___________(we) have ice cream.57. My pants are too old. I want____________(buy) a new pair.58. This black bag is___________, but that white bag is big.59. Bob ______________(not like) salad or strawberries.60. Can I_____________ (take) the notebook to your brother?61. Those are her CDs.____________(it) are on the chair.62. Jim likes bananas and Tom likes ______________(they), too.63. February is the _______________(two) month of the year.64. How much___________(be) the shorts.65. These are our____________(room)六、句型转换66. Tom doesn’t have any soccer balls. (肯定句)67. This yellow sweater is 8 dollars68. Are your books on the bed? (否答)69. The school trip is May 20th.70. My father is a teacher and my mother is a teacher, too. (同)。
2010-2011学年第一学期七年级思想品德期末试卷
2010-2011学年第一学期七年级思想品德期末试卷(满分:100分考试时间:90分钟)一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共40分)进入中学后,我们会遇到很多新鲜事物,初中生活把我们带进一个崭新的天地,新的环境、新的同学、新的老师,让我们站在一个新起点上。
据此回答1—2题。
1、这里说的“新起点”主要是指()A、新环境B、新同学C、新老师D、自身成长的新起点2、要想尽快适应新的学习环境,我们就要()①了解学校环境的差异,尽快适应初中生活②调适好心理状态,尽快适应新环境③多找小学同学玩,加强与老朋友的联系④积极参加集体活动,加强同学间的了解A、①②③B、②③④C、①②④D、①③④3、小云在学习时总是喜欢和同学讨论,在与他人的共同探讨中得到一些新认识:而她的好朋友小雨学习时则喜欢一个人钻研,在自己不断地总结归纳中巩固知识。
这说明()A、学习方法因人而异,各有不同B、小云的学习方法不利于提高自己的自学能力C、小雨的学习方法可以不需要老师的辅导D、只要认真努力,什么学习方法都一样4、2010年4月14日玉树地震中,本已及时逃离的孤儿院义工“阿福”冒险折返废墟,英勇地救出了三名孤儿和一名教师,却在6.3级的余震中被残余的楼房压倒而遇难。
这位把死在公益道路上视作上天恩赐的热心人,用无私大爱谱写了“生命之歌”中一段可歌可泣的尾声。
阿福的事迹使我们似识到,当个人利益与集体利益发生矛盾时()A、个人利益高于集体利益B、要自觉维护集体利益C、集体利益服从个人利益D、任何时候都没有个人利益5、2010年12月12日下午,来自上海复旦大学的18名学生在黄山风景区迷路,当地民警全力搜救。
为保护学生的安全,在给学生让道的过程中,年仅24岁的黄山风景区公安局民警张宁海不幸坠入30多米深的悬崖。
对此,下列认识正确的是()①只有见义勇为,才能实现生命的价值②张宁海的行为是珍爱他人生命的表现③他们弘扬了见义勇为的传统美德,值得赞扬④当他人的生命遭遇困境需要帮助时,我们应及时伸出援助之手A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.①③④6、右图《跨栏》给我们的警示是()A、生命是顽强的B、生命在于运动C、要珍爱自己的生命D、人生要有冒险精神7、小鸡和小鸭的对话(小鸭:我会游泳,你会吗?A、要充分看到自己的优点,才能瞧不起别人B、要全面、正确地认识自己C、强调自己的优势,才不会产生自卑的心理D、要善于挖掘自己的潜能8、“当局者迷,旁观者清”告诉我们,认识自己要()A、在实践中检验认识自己B、在自我观察和反省中认识自己C、在多重比较中认识白己D、从别人的态度和评价中认识自己9、学生刘某期中考成绩不理想,他回家后躲在房间大哭—场。
2010—2011学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
七年级英语期末试卷笔试部分(80分)五.单项选择(每小题一分,共15分)21. Would you like home with me?A. going toB. go toC. to go toD. to go22. –Where’s Wu Yi?-- He is Zhang Jie.A.behind ofB. in frontC. next D in front of23. There a teacher and thirty students in the classroom.A. hasB. haveC.is D .are24. Lucy and Lily got any new books?A. HaveB. HasC. DoD. Does25. --Can I help you?--I’d like three shoes for my daughters.A. pairs ofB. pair ofC. pairD. /26. -- Hi, Anna. Thank you for my little sister last week.-- You’re welcomeA. looked afterB. look afterC. to look afterD. looking after27. Daming always his mother the housework at weekends.A. help; doB. helps; doC. helps; doingD. help; to do28. Linda loves music and she always goes toA. librariesB. concertsC. cinemasD. science labs29. -- How many workers are there in the factory?-- There are .A.two thousandB. two thousand ofC. more than two thousandsD. thousands of30. -- Could I have apples?-- Sorry, we don’t have .A.some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some31. Does the wolf live the forest or the desert?A. in, inB. in, onC. on, inD. on, on 32. -- do you go to the Pizza Hut with your family?-- Oh, about once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often33. the morning of Teachers’ Day, manystudents send flowers to their teachers..A. ToB. InC. AtD. On34. –What’s the weather like in Hefei in winter?-- .A. It’s warmB. It’s hotC. It’s coldD. It’s cool35. -- do I write my name?-- Write it on the paper.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Which六.补全对话(5分)A: Hello, Kate!B: Hello, Justin!A: There is a piano concert this Sunday. 36B: That’s a great idea! 37A: It’s at Hefei Theatre.B: 38A: It’s in the afternoon and in the evening.B: Oh, 39B: 40七.阅读理解(30分)ACome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers form America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys A: OK! See you then.A. How much is theticket?B. Would you like to go with me?C. What time is it now?D. Where is the film?E. Let’s go in the evening.F. See you.G. When is the concert?form China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely kangraoos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.51. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.52. Mr Liu is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old, how much are the tickets together?A. ¥20.00.B. ¥30.00.C. ¥40.00.D. ¥50.00.53. Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30a.m. Monday.B. 9:30a.m. Sunday.C. 3:00p.m. Friday.D. 5:00p.m. Tuesday.54. Where are the elephants and tigers are from?A. India and America.B. America and India.C. Australia and America.D. Australia and India.55. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the fish.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw(扔) things everywhere.D. To take a few nice photos.BJane always goes to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class. After school she does not go home early. She is always late. Jane stops to see the animals in the pet shop. She likes to see the dogs. One of them is a little dog. She watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. She watches for a long time, so she comes home late.One day her father and mother ask why she is late, and she tells them about the little dog in the pet shop.Jane is not late the next day. She stops to look in the window of the shop. But she doesn’t se e the little white dog,and she is very sad. She is also very happy, today is her birthday.Mother shows her a big birthday cake and Father gives her a birthday surprise. He gives the little white dog from the shop. Jane is very happy. The next day Jane does not come home late. She runs home to play with the white dog.56. Before class begins, Jane usually ________.A. plays with her friendsB. talks to her friendsC. looks at the dogs in the windowD. have a break57. After school Jane ________.A. comes home earlyB. does not go home lateC. plays with the dogsD. always goes home late58. Jane likes _________best.A. the pet shopB. the little white dogC. little animalsD. the window of the shop59. Who bought (买) the little white dog?A. Jane.B. Jane’s friends.C. Jane’ s father.D. Nobody.60. The birthday surprise is ________.A. a big cakeB. some presentsC. some flowersD. the little white dogCThe English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chip shop.They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At lunch time, many people eat take-away food in the park. Chinese takeaways are also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
当涂县2010—2011学年第一学期七年级英语期末试卷及答案
当涂县2010—2011学年度第一学期七年级英语期终试卷第一部分英语知识运用(共二大题,满分45分)I.单项选择题(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. --- Can you see there is _____________ apple on the table?--- Yes. _____________ apple is for you.A. a; TheB. the; TheC. an; AnD. an; The( )2. --- Happy New Year! --- __________ .A. Thank youB. That’s rightC. The same to you.D. OK.( )3. --- __________________?--- The y’re fine, thank you.A. How are youB. Who are youC. What are theyD. How are your mother and father( )4. Barack Obama is from the .A. UNB. USAC. PRCD. HK( )5. When the light is red, you ________ cross the road. You ___________ wait for the green light.A. can; mustB. can; must notC. can’t; mustD. can’t; must not( )6. Millie ________ eating fruit ________ apples, oranges and pears.A. likes, likeB. like, likesC. like, likeD. likes, likes( )7. ---_________, where’s the bookshop, please?---_______________, I don’t know.A. Excuse me; SorryB. Excuse me; Excuse meC. Sorry; Excuse meD. Sorry; Sorry( )8. ---Whose ball is this?---It’s__________.A. Jim’s and Tom’sB. Tom’s and JimC. Jim and Tom’sD. Jim and Tom( )9. There _________ some milk and bread on the table. You can have them _________ breakfast.A. are; forB. are; inC. is; forD. is; in( )10. ---Does Daniel often play ________ you?---No. He often looks ________ things on the Internet.A. for; onB. with; outC. with; forD. for; out( )11.---Is Peter from America?---No. Peter is an _________ boy, but he’s in ___________.A. America; EnglandB. English; AmericaC. American; EnglishD. England; America( )12. I have a watch here. It says 1:58 .A. two past twoB. fifty-eight past oneC. two to oneD. two to two( )13. Does your mother cook __________ you ___________ the weekend?A. for; inB. for; atC. with; onD. to; at( )14. Please ___________ the picture. What can you __________?A. look at; seeB. see; look atC. look at; look atD. see; see( your uncleA. Do; goB. Do; go toC. Does; goD. Does; go to( )16. --- __________ pencil-box is that?--- It’s not __________, it’s __________.A. Who’s, mine, hersB. Which , my, herC. What, me, herD. Whose, hers, his( )17. Kitty is a nice girl. She enjoys __________ very much.A. singingB. to singC. singsD. sang( )18. Thank you for _________ me ________ my Maths.A. help; atB. helping; onC. help; withD. helping; with( )19. Peter and John are __________. The two boys are the same age and look the same.A. twin sistersB. twins sistersC. twins brothersD. twin brothers( )20. How do you __________ that in English?A. tellB. talkC. speakD. say( )21. ---Can I have a look at your new pen, please?--- _______________________.A. Yes, I canB. No, I can’tC. OK. Here you areD. No, I’m not.( )22. Mrs. Wang is Tom’s mother. She is my aunt. Tom is my _________.A. cousinB. twin brotherC. sonD. uncle( )23. ---Are there __________ halls in the building? ---Yes, there are __________.A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some( ) 24. The sign on the right means (意思是) “______________.”A. Don’t swim in the lakeB. Don’t fly kites hereC. Don’t smoke hereD. Don’t ride the bike here( )25. ---Would you like a cup of tea?--- ____________________.A. Sorry, I wo uldn’tB. No, thanksC. I don’t knowD. Yes, I don’t like itII.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2010~2011学年度第一学期期末调研测试卷 初一英语
张家港市2010~2011学年度第一学期期末调研测试卷初一英语2011.1 听力部分(满分20分)一、听对话回答问题(满分10分,每小题1分)1. What does the boy often do?A. Swimming.B. Playing football.C. Fishing.2. Which is the man's son's favorite?A. Coke.B. Milk.C. Beer.3. What's the weather like today in Alice's hometown?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.4. What's the man's daughter doing?A. Dancing.B. Making a call.C. Singing.5. What festival are the two speakers talking about?A. Mid-Autumn Day.B. Children's Day.C. Chinese New Y ear.6. Who is the member of the Reading Club?A. The girl.B. The girl and Simon.C. Simon and Nick.7. How many girls are there in Mr. Green's class?A. 28.B. 10.C. 38.8. What does Mrs. Lee look like?A. She is tall with short hair.B. She is short with long hair.C. She is short with short hair.9. What lesson(s) doesn't the boy like?A. Chinese.B. English.C. Chinese and English.10. How much is the toy now?A. 120 yuan.B. 60 yuan.C. 30 yuan.二、听对话和短文回答问题(满分10分.每小题1分)听第一段对话,回答11~12小题。
人教版七年级(初一)上册语文期末试卷及答案
2010-2011学年度第一学期已接近尾声进行期末复习阶段,本网站搜集了关于七年级上册期末复习题4套,希望对你有所用!1)七年级语文(人教版)期末试卷知识广场(共20分)我是纠错专家(共6分)1、改正下面各项书写有误的一个字(2分)A、小心翼翼喧腾禄禄终生问心无愧()B、再接再励贪婪瘦骨嶙峋险象迭生()C、海市蜃楼贮蓄直接宵汉具体而微()D、骇人听闻诀别心旷神怡随生附和()2、改正下面各组注音有误的一处(2分)A.啜泣(chuî)倔强(juâ)迸溅(bâng)猝然长逝(cñ)()B.滑稽(jī)并蒂(dì)虐杀(nuâ)获益匪浅(fěi)()C.伫立(zhñ)懊恼(ào)喑哑(yīn)忍俊不禁(j?ng)()D.篡夺(cuàn)蹂躏(lìn)堕落(duî)苦心孤诣(zh?)()3、下列名人说的话或歌词没有语病的一项是()(2分)A.“浩瀚夜空遥远的角落,挂着一颗蓝蓝的星球缓缓地转动。
”(童安格)B.“我看过他写的一些东西和画。
”(徐静蕾)C.“我要今天格外说说合同。
”(白岩松)D.“我们要在每一个村建一个卫生所,努力做到小病不出村,大病上医院”(温家宝)我是背写能手(6分)4、这是全国著名书法家、篆刻家徐子屏先生的作品,请用现代简化字把这两句诗正确地抄写在下面的田字格里。
(2分)5、这幅书法作品中的两句诗出自东汉政治家、军事家___写的《龟虽寿》一诗,我们在本册还学过他的一首诗,题目是《》,其中借虚景表现作者广阔胸襟的诗句是:________________。
(2分)6、《次北固山下》一诗中,胡应麟说“形容事物,妙绝千古”的诗句是:(2分)7、《繁星》《春水》是___的诗集。
主要内容一是对的歌颂;二是对___的崇拜和赞颂;三是对___的思考和感悟。
(2分)我是运用行家(共8分)8、方阳对刘泽说:“一些人在成为名人后,频繁在媒体亮相,温情脉脉地向你推荐产品,你相信那是真的吗?”刘泽说:“我不信,一些名人说的话,做的宣传都打了折?郭德纲代言的‘藏秘排油茶’广告,刘晓庆代言的‘番茄胶囊’,不都因产品的宣传和功效不符被告上法庭了吗?”方阳说:“唉,名人做广告可不应该随便打折。
2010~2011学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测七(七年级数学)
七年级数学期末教学质量检测七 第 1 页 共 2 页2010~2011学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测七七年级数学试卷注意事项:1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2、本试卷总分120分,用时100分钟。
命题人:(七年级数学组)第I 卷(选择题 共30分)一、精心选一选:(每小题3分,共30分)在下列各题的四个备选答案中,只有一个是正确的,请把正确答案的代号写在题后的括号内。
1、绝对值等于5的数是( ).A 、5B 、-5C 、+5或5D 、0和52、对于由四舍五入得到的近似数51020.3⨯,下列说法正确的是( ).A 、有3个有效数字,精确到百分位B 、有6个有效数字,精确到个数C 、有2个有效数字,精确到万位D 、有3个有效数字,精确到千位 3、在数轴上表示a 、b 两数的点如图所示,则下列判断正确的是( ) A 、a+b >0 B 、a +b <0 C 、ab >0 D 、│a │>│b │ 4、单项式23xy z π-的系数和次数分别是( ).A 、π-,6B 、1-,6,C 、π-,7D 、1-,7 5、一件商品原来售价是a 元,降价10%进行促销,促销一段时间后又提价10%再出售,提价后这种商品的价格是( )元.A 、 aB 、 a (1-10%)* 10%C 、 a (1-10%)(1+10%) D 、 a (1 + 10%)* 10%6、某商场将进价为每件X 元的上衣标价为m 元,在此基础上再降价10%,顾客需付款270元。
已知进价x 元时标价m 元的60%,则x 的值是( ).A 、240元B 、280元C 、180元D 、300元7、①平角是一条直线 ②射线是直线的一半 ③射线AB 与射线BA 表示同一条射线 ④用一个 扩大2倍的放大镜去看一个角,这个角会扩大2倍 ⑤两点之间,线段最短 ⑥120.5°= 120°50׳ 以上说法正确的有( ).A 、0个B 、1个C 、2个D 、3个8、如果关于x 方程(k 2-1)x 2+(k-1)x-2=0是一元一次方程,则k 的解为( ).A 、1B 、-1C 、0D 、1或-19、下列四个图中,能用∠1、∠AOB 、∠O 三种方法表示同一个角的是( ).10、如图所示,将一张长方形纸的一角斜折过去,使顶点A 落在A´处,BC 为折痕,如果BD 为∠ABE 的平分线,则∠CBD=( ).A 、80︒B 、90︒C 、100︒D 、70︒第II 卷 (非选择题 共90分) 二、细心填一填:(每小题3分,共24分)、相反数等于它本身的数是 ;绝对值等于它本身的数是 ;倒数等于它本身的数是 ;平方等于它本身的数是 ;立方等于它本身的数是 . 12、如图,若3=a ,则a的相反数是 。
2010-2011学年第一学期七年级思想品德期末试卷1
2010-2011学年第一学期七年级思想品德期末测试卷(满分:100分考试时间:90分钟)一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共40分)1.新学期开始了,小青成为一名中学生,他感到既高兴又孤单,因为在新的环境里,认识的人很少。
这时他应该()A、学会拉帮结派,形成自己的小团体B、在学校里换一个老同学比较多的班C、主动认识新同学,结交更多的朋友D、搞好自己的学习,不要理睬新同学2.世界闻名的指挥家卡拉扬说:“我只强调三个音,来使我的乐队变成团队。
首先是起音,第二是个人的专业音,第三是团队音”。
这句话告诉我们要创建一个良好的班集体,应该()①要有共同的奋斗目标和前进的动力②要各尽所能,发挥所长,奉献集体③要团结协作,互助前行④要让后进生都休学A、①②④B、①②③C、②③④D、①③④3.小王喜欢早上看书学习,小李觉得中午学习效率高,而小刘喜欢深夜静读。
这说明()A、他们看书学习时间都不相同B、他们的兴趣爱好都不相同C、他们有适合于自己的学习方式D、他们不懂得学习规律4.多彩的生命构成了缤纷的世界,人的生命和其他动物、植物、微生物等生命相比较,其独特性突出表现在()A、人的生命最具有智慧B、人可以说话C、人是由猿猴演化来的D、动物没有生存的意义5.2010年9月8日《人民日报》报道,武汉职业技术学院计算机系2008级学生刘某和华中师范大学汉口分校电子商务系2008级学生高某,为了救一名落水少年,献出了年轻的生命。
被授予两位大学生“见义勇为英雄”称号。
这一例子()①每个人的生命都是有价值的②告诉我们当他人的生命遭遇困境需要帮助时,尽自己所能伸出援助之手③生命是顽强的,也是脆弱的④说明两位大学生虽死犹生,其生命价值获得更长的延伸、更充分的体现A.①②③④ B.①②③ C.①② D.①6.进入青春期,我们的身体在悄悄变化,我们的心理也发生着一系列的变化。
下列心理变化现象中,我们应尽快纠正的是()A、渴望独立,有“成人感”B、思维活跃,想象丰富C、珍惜友谊,渴望交际D、遇到挫折时失去自信,悲观失望7.日新又新我常新,每个人都是变化发展的,优点和缺点也不是一层不变的,所以我们要不断更新、完善对自己的认识。
2010-2011上学期七年级期末数学试卷
建阳市2010-2011学年度第一学期七年级期末考试数学试题(时间:120分钟 满分100分)一、选择题:(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分每小题只有一个正确的选项) 1.-3的相反数是( )A .13B .13- C .-3 D .32.2009年9月28日温福铁路客运正式开通运营,闽东沿海结束了没有铁路的历史.温福铁路宁德段工程投资大约8 500 000 000元,这个数用科学记数法表示为( )A .85×108B .8.5×109C .0.85×1010D .8.5×10103.如图所示几何体的主视图...是( )A .B .C .D .4.某服装店在元旦期间,所有衣服一律8折酬宾.元旦当天,小明在该服装店买一件标价为150元的衣服,他需要支付( )A .142元B .130元C .120元D .110元 5. 下列方程的变形中正确..的是 ( ) A. 由x +5=6x -7得x -6x =7-5 B. 由-2(x -1)=3得-2x -2=3 C. 由310.7x -=得1030107x -=D. 由139322x x +=--得2x =-126.下列运算正确的是( )A .23522=-a aB .ab ba ab =-67C .ab b a 523=+D .422532x x x =+7.如图,已知线段AB =10cm ,点N 在AB 上,NB =2cm ,M 是AB 中点,那么线段MN 的长为( ) A .5cm B .4cm C .3cm D .2cm8.某种大米包装袋上印有这样的字样:净 含量25+ 0.25kg ,则一袋这种合格的大米其实际净含量可能是( ) A .25.28kg B .25.18 kg C .24.69kg D .24.25kg 15.下列说法中正确的有( )。
① 过两点有且只有一条直线 ② 连接两点的线段叫两点的距离 ③ 两点之间线段最短 ④ 如果AB=BC 则点B 是AC 的中点 A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、4个 10.已知有理数a ,b 在数轴上表示的点如图所示,则下列式子中正确的是( )A .B .C .D .二、填空题(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分.) 11.如果数学成绩提高10分表示为+10分,那么成绩下降8分应表示_______分.12.代数式 的系数是 .次数是 . 13.如图,OC 平分∠AOB ,若∠BOC =23°,则∠AOB = 度.14.将两块直角三角板的直角顶点重合,如图所示,若∠AOD = 128°。
2010~2011学年第一学期期末模拟测试卷 七年级英语
2010~2011学年第一学期期末模拟测试卷七年级英语Class_________ Name_________Ⅰ听力部分(共30分)一、根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案.(5分)( )1.A.//B.//C.//( )2.A.//B.//C.//( )3.A.//B.//C.//( )4.A.//B.//C.//( )5.A.chips B.oranges C.stickers( )6.A.the 1990s B.the 1980s C.the 1970s( )7.A.6:10 B.5:50 C.6:50( )8.A.a black shirt B.a blue suit C.black shorts ( )9.A.88075643 B.88705642 C.88076542( )10.A.turns on B.turns off C.turns down二、根据你所听到的内容,用阿拉伯数字给下列图片编号:(5分)三、根据你所昕到的对话,选择正确答案.(5分)( )1.When does the girl go home?A.At 5:10.B.At 5:20.C.At 5:50.( )2.Where does the woman go?A.To the park.B.To the supermarket.C.To her office.( )3.How often does the woman go swimming?A.Twice a week.B.Once a week.C.Three times a week.( )4.Where are they?A.In a bookshop.B.In an electrical shop.C.In a shoe shop.( )5.What day is it tomorrow?A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Tuesday.四、根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案.(5分)( )1.Where are the students?A.In the classroom.B.Near the window.C.In their teacher’s room.( )2.What is Kate doing?A.She is looking at the blackboard.B.She is carrying the desk.C.She is cleaning the blackboard.( )3.What is Sam doing?A.He is cleaning the blackboard.B.He is cleaning the windows.C.He is carrying the desk.( )4.Who are cleaning the windows and the door?A.Kate.B.Lucy and Lily.C.Tom and Mike.( )5.What is the teacher doing?A.He is helping his students.B.He is standing in the classroom.C.He is cleaning the windows and the doors.五、根据你所听到的一封信内容,填入所缺的单词.(10分)Would you like to come with me to supper in London on______________________? The___________________leaves at half past four.It gets to Victoria Street(维多利亚街)at a quarter past____________________.We can______________________________ at five twenty.The _______________is very near.It’s between a__________________ and a post office.It’s _______________to find.It cooks very nice__________________ and chicken.But it’s not ________________.See you at the_______________.Ⅱ书面部分(共130分)一、单词拼写(10分)1.where are you going for your summer______________(假期)this year?2.Do you have any_________________(信息)about the class trip?3.There are different kinds of________________(饮料)in the new supermarket.4.I am__________________(计划)to buy a new computer.5.Simon gives me a____________________(特别的)present on my birthday.6.My Chinese teacher doesn’t like_________________(聊天)on the Internet.7.—What is your favourite fruit? —_______________(芒果).8.I’d like 2___________________(公斤)of beef.9.It’s good for students to eat_____________________(健康的)food.10.My brother often__________________(练习)speaking English after class.二、词形变化(10分)1.I think life(生活)in Suzhou is_________________(colour)and comfortable.2.The______________________(one)day of the week is Sunday.3.At Halloween,we often play a game________________(call)‘trick or treat’.4.There are some____________________(knife)in the box.5.The_____________________(dance)names are on the paper.6.Millie is in the__________________(swim)pool now.7.There is always a lot of____________________(tradition)food in different countries.8.Are there any_______________________(potato)in the{ridge?9.We can buy a basketball in the________________________(sport)shop.10.Are all the___________________(run)ready for the match now?三、句型转换(10分)1.How long do you spend on your homework every day?(改为同义句)How long does_____________ _______________you to do your homework every day? 2.There is only one packet of salt in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问)__________ ____________ ___________of salt__________ ________in the kitchen? 3.What do you think of China?(改为同义句)_______________do you_____________ China?4.Sandy often buys new clothes from the shop.(用now改写)Sandy____________ ____________new clothes from the shop now.5.His birthday is on August 15th.(改为同义句)He____________ _______________on August 15th.6.The hair clip matches her dress very well.(改为同义句)The hair clip__________ ___________ __________her dress.7.How much is it?(改为同义句)How much_____________ it___________?8.My mother is cooking in the kitchen now.(对画线部分提问)___________your mother__________ now?四、单项填空(20分)( )1.There is_________“o”and_________“l”in the word“bowl”.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an( )2.—________Jim_________ a pair of white trainers,Tom? —Yes,he is.A.Does;in B.Does;wearing C.Is;wear D.Is;in( )3.There__________ some bread and a glass of orange in the fridge.A.is B.are C.has D.have( )4.This kind of ice cream is nice.Could you give me_________?A.some too B.some more C.any too D.any more ( )5.That’s all__________ today’s talk.__________do you think of our talk?A.with;What B.of;How C.for;What D.for;How ( )6.My favorite dress___________ me¥100.A.spends B.uses C.costs D.pays( )7.—__________does it take you to do your homework every day? —More than an hour.A.How far B.How long C.How much D.When ( )8.If you would like________ some money,please call us__________55518887.A.donate;on B.to donate;onC.donate;in D.to donate;in( )9.I hope_________ your homework carefully(仔细地).A.you to do B.you doing C.to you do D.you can do ( )10.—_________do you go to the Reading Club at school? —Seldom.A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much ( )11.This football isn’t__________.It’s__________.A.mine;him B.my;his C.mine;his D.my;him ( )12.She is talking__________ her e-friend_________ her school life__________ the Internet.A.about;to;on B.with;to;inC.to;about;on D.to;with;of( )13.—What’s your sister like? —She__________.A.likes her mother B.is tall and prettyC.is a nurse D.likes dancing( )14.—Would you like to have_________ more cakes?—No,thanks.I don’t want to have_________ now.A.some;some B.some;anyC.any;some D.any;any( )15._________Millie and Tom often_________ shopping together?A.Do;go B.Does;go C.Are;going D.Is;going ( )16.He always speaks much and does little.We all think he’s very_________.A.good B.important C.interesting D.lazy( )17.__________nice the MP4 is! I’ll take it!A.How a B.What C.How D.What a ( )18.—Would you like a glass of water? —_________.A.Yes,I’m afraid not.B.No,don’t give it to me.C.No,not at all.D.Yes,please.( )19.—________I do my homework later,Mum? —No,you________ do it now.A.Can;can’t B.May;may notC.Must;must D.May;must( )20.—Your new bike is nice.—__________.A.OK B.Thank you C.I’m sorry D.You’re nice五、完形填空(10分)Fred works in a factory(工厂).He does not have 1 ,and he gets a lot of 2 every week.He loves cars,and has 3 one every year.He likes 4 very fast,and he always buys small,fast,red 5 .He sometimes takes his mother out 6 them and then she always says,“But,Fred,why do you drive(驾驶)these cars? We’re almost(几乎) 7 on the road.”Then Fred laughs and is happy.He likes being very near the road.Fred is very 8 and very strong.“How do you get into that 9 car?”His friend asks him.Fred laughs and says,“I don’t get into it.I 10 it on.”( )1.A.time B.children C.cars D.work ( )2.A.money B.friends C.food D.water ( )3.A.the same B.a small C.a new D.an old ( )4.A.walking B.working C.talking D.driving ( )5.A.cars B.bikes C.buses D.trucks ( )6.A.from B.in C.on D.of( )7.A.sitting B.standing C.listening D.watching ( )8.A.fast B.long C.tall D.short ( )9.A.small B.big C.red D.fast ( )10.A.get B.take C.have D.put六、阅读理解(30分)(A)All students need to have good habits(习惯):when you have good study habits,you learn things quickly.You also remember(记得)them easily.Do you like to study in the living room? That is not a good place because it is usually too noisy(嘈杂的).You need to study in a quiet place,like your bedroom.A quiet place will help you only think about one thing,and you will learn better.Before you begin to study,do not forget(忘记)to clean your desk.A good desk light is important,too.You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.( )1.When you have good study habits,you will__________.A.learn things quickly B.remember things easilyC.think about one thing D.both A and B( )2.The living room is not a good place for study because it is too________.A.quiet B.noisy C.good D.clean( )3.You’ll feel tired easily if the light is_________.A.good B.enough C.bad D.wonderful ( )4.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word“quiet”?A.安静的B.宽敞的C.明亮的D.温馨的( )5.The best title(标题)for this passage(文章)is_________.A.Study in the Bedroom B.Good Study HabitsC.How to Study D.Desk Light Is Important(B)( )6.Where does Fred meet Ann?A.At Brown’s house.B.In the hospital.C.At the bus stop.D.At Kate’s house.( )7.How many hours a week does Fred do his part-time job?A.Five hours.B.Six hours.C.Ten hours.D.Eleven hours.( )8.__________is in hospital(住院).A.Doctor Brown B.Joy C.Tom D.Kate( )9.Kate’s birthday is on__________.A.Tuesday B.Friday C.Sunday D.Thursday ( )10.How long does Fred learn English on Saturday?A.For 3 hours.B.For 4 hours.C.For 2 and a half hours.D.For 2 hours.Hello,Today is Mid-Autumn Day.We will watch the moon tonight,and look for Chang’e and Wu Gang.We usually eat mooncakes.They are round,like the moon.National Day is also in autumn,on October 1 st.My mother and father are usually free for seven days! We will do many things together.I like going to the National Day party.But the best thing in autumn is my birthday.It’s also in October.I will be fifteen years old.Yours,Thank you for your e-mail! I love autumn too.In Canada,we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day.Family members always celebrate it together.I will go to my grandmother and grandfather’s house.My uncles,aunts and their children will be there too.Canadian Thanksgiving Day is in early October.In the USA,they celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November.Have a good time on your birthday,Li Ming! On my birthday,I have a cake with candles.Everyone sings the song“Happy birthday”.Then I blow out the candles! Will you have a cake for your birthday?Your friend,Jenny ( )11.When is Li Ming’s birthday?A.After September 29 th.B.In September.C.Before September 29th.D.On September 29th.( )12.Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day___________.A.in late November B.in early NovemberC.in late October D.in early October( )13.Canadians usually__________ on Thanksgiving Day.A.eat cakes B.stay togetherC.watch the moon D.sing a song( )14.The subject(主题)of Jenny’s e-mail is_________.A.Your birthday B.My birthdayC.Thanksgiving Day D.National Day( )15.Li Ming and Jenny must use_________ when they e-mail each other.A.pens B.paper C.computers D.telephones七、动词填空(10分)1.Frank often__________________(carry)his books in a strong paper bag.2.I like watching a film before__________________(eat)supper.3.Amy watches TV every day.But she____________(read)English now.4.Thank you for_______________(give)me so much help.5.It’s time__________________(go)to bed.Turn off the TV.6.Look! Tom with his father________________(lie)on the couch.7.She spends two hours_________________(help)her mother do the housework.8.I will finish__________________(do)my homework in 30 minutes.9.His family____________________(swim)in the pool now.10.Here_________________(be)some important news for you and your friends.八、句子翻译(20分)1.年轻人喜欢看时装表演._________________________________________________________________________ 2.这双靴子是皮做的._________________________________________________________________________ 3.每个人在聚会上都玩得很开心._________________________________________________________________________ 4.在我家前面有一些树._________________________________________________________________________ 5.Simon穿着白色的衣服看起来既神气又时髦._________________________________________________________________________ 6.我可以借你的橡皮吗?_________________________________________________________________________ 7.你知道这个问题的答案吗?_________________________________________________________________________ 8.阳光正通过窗户照进来._________________________________________________________________________ 9.对他来说,每天多喝水很重要._________________________________________________________________________ 10.这两斤柠檬要多少钱?_________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达(10分)请根据以下提示,以“My Good Friend”为题,写一篇60词左右的短文.1.我的好朋友叫Frank,今年13岁;2.他又高又壮;3.他在第一中学学习;4.他热爱阅读和打篮球;5.他篮球打得很好,是我校篮球队的成员.6.他能唱很多英文歌曲(song),他还会跳舞和游泳;7.我们大家都喜欢和他交朋友.My Good Friend_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________。
2010-2011学年度第一学期初一生物期末检测生物模拟题
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末检测七年级生物试题一、单项选择题(每题2分,共50分)1、蚱蝉(俗称知了)在温度降到240C以下时就停止了鸣叫,而在240C以上,在一定光照强度下才鸣叫,蚱蝉的这种特征是由什么决定的A、适应性B、变异性C、应激性D、遗传性2、科学家在研究细胞的结构时,采用的方法A、观察法B、调查法C、实验法D、其他方法3、使用显微镜观察玻片标本时,由低倍镜换到高倍镜,视野的变化是A、视野变亮,细胞数目增多B、视野变亮,细胞数目减少C、视野变暗,细胞数目增多D、视野变暗,细胞数目减少4、动植物细胞的基本结构是A细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质、液泡B、细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质、中心体C、细胞膜、细胞质、细胞核D、细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质、细胞核5、细胞分化的结果是形成了A、细胞B、组织C、器官D、系统6、我们吃的萝卜是植物的A、生殖器官B、营养组织C、营养器官D、果实7、有一种鸟类的生活习性是白天休息,夜晚觅食,到秋天从北方飞往南方越冬,影响这两种习性的生态因素依次是A、温度、阳光B、阳光、温度C、温度、水分D、水分、温度8、“青山绿水”和“穷山恶水”形象地说明了影响生态环境最主要的因素是A、山B、土壤C、水D、森林9、制作叶横切面临时装片时,下面哪一步是多余的A、在载玻片上滴清水B、取材料C、盖盖玻片D、染色10、下列哪项和气孔的开闭基本无关?A、叶中细胞的含水量B、无机盐含量C、环境温度D、光照强度11、用瓦盆养花比用瓷盆好,原因是A、盆能给植物提供更多无机盐B、瓦盆容易保持水分C、瓦盆透气,利于根部的呼吸作用D、瓦盆便宜12、下列哪项措施可适当减少鱼缸的换水次数A、鱼缸中放如部分金鱼藻B、用凉开水养鱼C、鱼缸中放入一层泥沙D、用纯净水养鱼13、蚯蚓没有专门的呼吸器官,其气体交换是由下列哪一结构完成的A、体壁B、体腔C、砂囊D、环带14、下列动物不属于节肢动物的是A、沙蚕B、对虾C、蜘蛛D、蜈蚣15、下列哪一项不是体温恒定的意义A、增加动物适应环境的能力B、减少动物对环境的依赖性C、扩大动物的分布范围D、摆脱自然界对动物的束缚16、关于双重呼吸的叙述不正确的是A、双重呼吸提高了气体交换的效率B、每呼吸一次空气两次经过肺C、肺和气囊是进行气体交换的场所D、双重呼吸是鸟类特有的呼吸方式17、垂手提重物时,肱二头肌和肱三头肌处于的状态是A、肱二头肌收缩,肱三头肌舒张B、二者都舒张C、肱二头肌舒张,肱三头肌收缩D、二者都收缩18、下面关于骨骼肌的说法,错误的是A、骨骼肌受到刺激正常情况下来自神经传来的兴奋B、骨骼肌附着在同一块骨上C、骨骼肌具有收缩和舒张的特性D、骨骼肌在运动中起动力的作用19、下列动物不能形成社会行为的是:A、一窝蚂蚁B、一个蜂箱中的蜜蜂C、公园猴山中的一群猴子D、稻田中的一群蝗虫20、下列属于先天性行为的是A、大山雀偷喝牛奶B、蚯蚓走迷宫C、育雏期的美国红雀喂养金鱼D、小猩猩跟着母亲用小木棍在蚁穴中取食蚂蚁21、一位养鸭老人,手中提着鸭食,身后跟着一群竖一字排列的鸭子,请分析,此事例体现了鸭子的哪几种行为:①觅食行为②学习行为③社会行为④迁徙行为A、①B、①②C、①②③D、①②③④22、外科手术器械和罐头食品的消毒,都要以能够杀死()为标准A、球菌B、杆菌C、螺旋菌D、芽孢23、下列四种生物中,哪一种生物的细胞结构与其他三种的细胞有明显的区别A、酵母菌B、乳酸菌C、青霉菌D、蘑菇24、“种”这个分类等级,不能表示的是A、同种生物个体之间的基因是最小的B、一种生物就是一个物种C、同种生物雌性和雄性个体之间能够繁殖后代D、一个生态系统中的生物就是同一个“种”25、油松和向日葵的主要区别是A、根茎叶是否发达B、生长期的长短C、种子有没有果皮包被D、能否耐干旱和贫瘠2010-2011学年度第一学期期末检测七年级生物试题(时间:45分钟,100分)总分:_____________ 一、选择题答案卡(50分)二、非选择题:(除特殊注明外,每空1分,共35分)26、实验分析:(4分)在“绿叶在光下制造淀粉”的实验中,如果改用银边天竺葵,并遮盖叶片的A 处(如图所示),经过暗处理、光照、脱色、漂洗后,在叶片上截取A(遮盖处)、B(绿色区)、C(银边处)三部分,进行染色、观察。
2010-2011学年第一学期期末考试题 - 副本
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试数 学一、选择题(每小题3分,共30分)1. 已知集合A={0,1,2} ,B={2,3,4},则B A =( )A {}4,3,2,2,1,0B {},4,3,2,1,0C {}2D 22区间[a,b )等价于下列哪一个集合( )A {b x a x ≤≤|} B{b x a x |}C {}b x a x ≤|D {}b x a x ≤ |3.)()12+=x x x f 函数是( ) A 奇函数 B 偶函数 C 非奇非偶函数 D 既是奇函数又是偶函数4.函数()53-=x x f 在1-≡x 处的值是( )A -5B -6C -7D -85.下列函数哪个不是指数函数( )A x y 7=B x y ⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛=31 Cx6.函数()()1log 5+=x x f 的定义域是( )A ()+∞,0B (+∞,1)C ()1,-∞-D ()+∞-,1 7 下列命题中正确的是( )A 终边相同的角一定相等B 相等的角终边一定相同C 第一象限的角都是锐角D 小于︒90的角都是锐角 8 已知下列各角:︒︒︒︒--495,180,240,120其中是第二象限角的是( ) A ︒︒--240,120 B ︒︒-180,120 C ︒︒-180,240 D ︒︒-495,2409.已知:21cos =,则角α可能在( )A 第一象限B 第一、四象限C 第一、二象限D 第三、四象限10.α是任意一个角,则α与α-的终边( )A 关于坐标原点对称B 关于x 轴对称C 关于y 轴对称D 关于直线y x =对称二、填空题:(每空2分,共20分)1、指数函数()()10≠=a a a x f x 且 的定义域是______,值域是________. 2将2010=α写成___________________.3、与α终边相同的角的集合是_________________________________.4、____135=︒弧度 ____54=π度 ______60=︒弧度5、余弦函数()R x x y ∈=cos 是_______(奇、偶)函数.6、正弦函数()R x x y ∈=sin 在⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛∏∏-2,2上是_______(增、减)函数。
2010-2011上学期七年级期末生物试卷
7、移栽幼苗时要尽量多带些土,其主要原因是()A、可以促进根毛的生长B、可以减少土壤无机盐的丢失C、可以减少根毛损伤D、可以减少水分的蒸发8、植物蒸腾失水的“门户”和气体交换的“窗口”是()A.表皮 B.气孔 C.叶脉 D.叶肉9、绘制细胞图时,对细胞中比较暗的部分正确的画法是()A、铅笔涂黑B、铅笔画斜线C、铅笔点上比较密的细点D、留着空白10、生物体结构和功能的基本单位是()A.细胞B.组织C.器官D.系统11、给植物松土,是为了促进植物根的()A.光合作用 B.呼吸作用 C.输导作用 D.蒸腾作用12、根尖吸收水分和无机盐的最主要部位是()A、根冠B、伸长区C、根毛区D、分生区13、绿叶的正面总是比背面的绿色更深一些,这是因为:()A.上表皮细胞含叶绿体多 B.构成栅栏组织的细胞含较多的叶绿体C.下表皮中的保卫细胞多 D.构成海绵组织的细胞含较多的叶绿体14、种子萌发的自身条件是()A.适宜的温度B. 一定的水分C. 充足的空气D. 完整的活的胚15、生物体能由小长大,是由于()A、细胞分裂B、细胞生长C、细胞分裂和细胞生长D、细胞分裂或细胞生长16、下列有关人体构成正确的是()A.细胞→器官→组织→人体B.细胞→组织→器官→人体C.细胞→器官→系统→人体D.细胞→组织→器官→系统→人体17、我国著名的“活化石”之一,被称为“鸽子树”的珍稀植物是()A、银杉B、水杉C、珙桐D、桫椤18、夏天,森林里空气湿润、凉爽宜人,主要的原因是植物进行:()A.呼吸作用 B.光合作用 C.蒸腾作用 D.吸收作用19、在玉米种子的纵切面上滴加碘液后,在纵切面上遇到碘液会变蓝色的结构是:()A、胚乳B、子叶C、胚芽D、胚20、洋葱表皮属于()A、上皮组织B、营养组织C、保护组织D、分生组织21、动物细胞和植物细胞都有:()A.液泡 B.叶绿体 C.细胞核 D.细胞壁22、下图是制作口腔上皮细胞临时装片的四个步骤,这四个步骤的正确顺序应是()A.①②③④B.②③④①C.④②①③D.②④③①23、若显微镜下观察到的物像在视野右上方,要想把物像调到视野中央,应将玻片标本移向()A、左下方B、右上方C、右下方D、左上方24、已知四台显微镜的目镜和物镜的放大倍数如下,在观察洋葱内表皮细胞时,视野中细胞数目最多的显微镜肯定是()A、5X、10XB、10X、40XC、15X、10XD、20X、35X25.夏天,绿色植物在白天可进行:()A、光合作用B、呼吸作用C、蒸腾作用D、以上三种都能进行二、判断题:(对的打“√”,错的打“×”,每题1分,共10分)()26.同学们喜欢吃的苹果属于营养器官。
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2010--2011七年级第一学期期末复习试卷一
(时间:100分钟,满分100分) 班级 姓名 学号
一、填空题(每小题3分,共24分)
1.(-1)2002-(-1)2003=_________________.
2.已知某数的
54比它大16
5,若设某数为x ,则可列方程_______________. 3.如图1,点A 、B 、C 、D 在直线l 上.则BC =_________-CD ,AB +________+CD =AD ;若AB =BC =CD ,
则AB =________BD .
l
A B C D
图1
4.若∠α=41°32′,则它的余角是____________,它的补角是__________.
5.如图2,求下列各角:∠1=___________,∠2=___________,∠3=___________.
1
27.5
o
25
o
2
40
o
3
图2
6.两条直线相交,有_____________个交点;三条直线两两相交最多有_____________个交点,最少有_____________个交点.
7.38°12′=_____________°,67.5°=__________°___________′.
8.如果
3
29a x 2
-3x =1是关于x 的一元一次方程,则a =_________________. 二、选择题:(每小题3分,共24分) 9.下列说法中,正确的是 A.|a |不是负数 B.-a 是负数 C.-(-a )一定是正数
D.
3
a
不是整数 10.平面上有任意三点,经过其中两点画一条直线,共可以画 A.一条直线 B.二条直线 C.三条直线 D.一条或三条直线 11.下列画图语句中,正确的是 A.画射线OP =3 cm B.连结A 、B 两点 C.画出A 、B 两点的中点 D.画出A 、B 两点的距离 12.下列图形中能折成正方体的有
图3
A.1个
B.2个
C.3个
D.4个
13.下列图形是,是左边图形绕直线l 旋转一周后得到的是
B D
A
C
图4
14.图5是某村农作物统计图,其中水稻所占的比例是
棉花水稻玉米40%12%
?
图5
A.40%
B.72%
C.48%
D.52% 15.下列说法,正确的是
①所有的直角都相等 ②所有的余角都相等 ③等角的补角相等 ④相等的角是直角.其中正确的是
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.③④
16.若|x -
2
1
|+(2y +1)2=0,则x 2+ y 2的值是 A.
83 B.21
C.-
8
1 D.-8
3
三、解答下列各题
17.计算题(每小题3分,共12分) (1)(-43)×(-121)÷(-18
1
)
(2)32÷(-2)3+(-2)3×(-4
3
)-22 (3)(34-67)÷(31-32)2÷(-6)2-(-2
1)2 (4)1
21×[3×(-32)2-1]-3
1[(-2)2-(4.5)÷3]
18.解方程:(每小题5分,共10分) (1)43[34(21x -41)-8]=2
3x +1 (2)
5.09.04.0+x -3.002.003.0x --2
5
-x =0
19.(6分)如图6,已知AOB 为直线,OC 平分∠AOD ,∠BOD =50°,求∠AOC 的度数.
A B C
D O
图6
20.(6分)一个角的余角的3倍比这个角的补角大18°,求这个角的度数.
21.(6分)制作适当的统计图表示下表数据:
22.(12分)一列客车长200 m ,一列货车长280 m ,在平行的轨道上相向行驶,从两车头相遇到两车尾相离经过18 s ,已知客车与货车的速度之比是5∶3,问两车每秒各行驶多少米?。