选修6 Unit 3-5(讲)- 2019年高考英语--精校解析Word版
人教版新课标选修6第3单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
选修6第3单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. But I did finally manage. (P18)manage v.(1) 意为“设法完成(某件困难的事),多跟不定式,也可接名词或代词,意为“设法做到;拿得动;吃得下”eg: She managed to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.If you can get the material, we can manage the money.(2) 意为“经营;管理”eg: He finally promised to manage his father’s company(3) 意为“能解决(问题);应付(困难局面)”eg: How do you manage without a washing machine?2. … I knew it was time to quit smoking. (P18)quit vt. (1) 意为“停止;戒掉”,后接动词-ing形式。
eg: I wish you’d all quit complaining.(2) 意为“停止(工作);离职”eg: Would you quit as a teacher if you inherited lots of money?3. If you weaken and have a cigarette, don’t ashamed. (P19)ashamed adj. (1) 意为“感到羞耻;惭愧的”,多作表语,不作定语。
(2) ashamed of 意为“为……感到羞愧”,也可接不定式或that从句。
eg: She ought to be thoroughly ashamed of herself — talking to her mother like that!4. You see, … I became addicted to cigarettes. (P18)addicted adj.意为“有瘾的;上瘾的”,不用于名词前,通常与to连用作表语。
2019届高考新人教版选修六英语一轮复习Unit3精练解析卷
A healthy life一、阅读理解Oxford English Dictionary(OED)editors recently noted that the threeletter word“run”has indeed become the single word with the most meanings with about645different usage cases for the verb form alone,making it the most complicated word in the English language.The various definitions of“run”featured in the OED's upcoming third edition begin with the obvious“to go with quick steps”,then continue to run on for75columns of type.How could three little letters be responsible for so much meaning?Context is everything.Think about it:When you run a fever,for example,those three letters have a very different meaning than when you run a bath to treat it,or when your bathwater runs over and wets your cotton bath runner,forcing you to run out to the store and buy a new one.And when you ran over a nail in the parking lot and now your car won't even run properly...God—you'd do things differently if you ran the world.When the OED's first edition came out in1928,the longest entry belonged to anotherthreeletter word:“set”.Even today,the print edition of the OED contains some200meanings,beginning with“put,lay,or stand”and continuing on for about32pages.So what happened?British author Simon Winchester believes“a feature of our more energetic times”made word like“set”seem more passive by comparison.“Run”appears to have earned some major lift during the Industrial Revolution.“Machines run,clocks run,computers run—all of those meanings began in the middle of the19th century,”Winchester says.So,ready to run through the whole list of definitions?Ah,to read all645meanings you'll have to wait for the next edition of the Oxford English Dictionary.1.Which phrase has the first meaning of“run”in the upcoming third edition of OED?A.To run a fever.B.To run out to the store.C.To run a bath.D.To run a machine.2.What does the writer intend to tell us in Paragraph3?A.Various meanings of the word“run”.B.How to use“run”in specific cases.C.How to learn about the word“run”.D.Different ways to run the world.3.What can we learn from the text?A.“Run”is the most difficult word.B.The meaning of“set”continues on for75columns of type.C.“Run”had the most meanings in1928.D.“Run”has645meanings for the verb form in the third edition of OED.4.What made“run”become the word with the most meanings according to Winchester?A.Oxford English Dictionary.B.The various definitions.C.Usage cases of the word“set”.D.The Industrial Revolution.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
【人教版】2019版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(Word版,15页)
1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。
Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。
As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样,在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。
Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。
The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。
A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。
A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。
(整理版高中英语)选修6Unit3
选修6 Unit 3Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当形式填空1. Long term ________situations can produce a lasting,low level ________that’s hard on people. (stress)[答案] stressful stress2. His experience in the Vietnam War caused him much ________suffering. In fact, more than half of the soldiers were seriously ________ill because of the war.(mental) [答案] mental mentally3. An ________cooker can cook your rice ________.(automation)[答案] automatic automatically4. Nowadays lots of children are ________to computer games,which is incredibly ________as powerful as heroin. (addict)[答案] addicted addictive5. We fully ________people’s anxieties, exactly speaking, it is not beyond our ________at all. (comprehend)[答案] comprehend comprehensionⅡ.完成句子1.这家工厂排出的污水对当地环境有很大危害。
The waste water from the factory ____________ the environment in the local area.[答案] does great harm to2.无论你什么时候想和我谈都可以来找我。
课本知识点详解及练习:选修6Unit3(人教版)
高二课本知识点详解及练习: 选修6Unit3(人教版)Unit3 A healthy life知识点详解Ⅰ.常考单词必背1.abus. n..vt.滥用;虐待This rule was brought into being because the old law was abused.由于旧的法律遭到滥用, 这条规则便应运而生。
2. stres.n. .压力;紧张.重音vt.强调;着重Th.mor.stres.yo.ar.under,th.mor.likel.yo.ar.t.catc..cold.压力越大,越有可能患感冒。
I.th.passage,th.autho.mainl.stresse.th.importanc.o.smal.an.ordinar.work.在这篇文章里,作者强调了小而平凡的工作。
[快速闪记]stress the importance of 强调……的重要性reduce stress 减少压力under the stress of 在……的压力下place/lay/put stress on 重视, 强调同义词: stress, tension, pressure3.ba.①vt.取缔;查禁;禁.②n.[C.(常用单数)禁止;禁令ernmen.ha.banne.th.sal.o.tha.produc.whic.i.harmfu.t.th.public.政府禁止出售对大众有害的那种产品。
[快速闪记]ban doing sth 禁止做某事ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事a ban on 关于……的禁令4. du.adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的n. 应得物;会费H.i.du.t.spea.thi.evening.今晚该他讲演。
[快速闪记]due to 欠债〔账〕;归功于, 应属于;由于be due to do sth 预期做某事, 预定要做某事be due to sth/doing sth/sb 归因于某事/做某事;欠某人……be due for sth 应有;应得到5. menta. adj.精神的;智力的mentall.adv.精神上;智力上6. qui.vt.停止(做某事);离开There are no failures in life, only those who quit before success.生活中没有失败者, 只有那些在成功前就放弃的人。
高中英语选修6unit3
Fast-reading questions:
Read the text quickly, and choose the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1
a. Grandad’s life and the importance of healthy life.
Para. 5 *Advice for * prepare yourself.
& the James on internet how to
*be determined .
page stop
*break the habit .
smoking *relax.
*get help if you need it
Careful-reading:
A key word
Detailed information
Para. 1 life
James’ grandad’s healthy life .
Para. 2
reason
The Reason for James’ grandad’s letter .
Careful-reading:
Harmful effects
smokers
*Smokers smell ③ t_e_r_r_i_b_l_e_ *Smokers will become ④ _u_n__fi_t_ for
sport.
of
*……
smoking
on *Non-smokers dislike the ⑤ _s_m__e_l_l.
is healthy in both body and mind.
2. What’s a healthy life? To be truly healthy, a person must
选修六 Unit 3~5
选修六Units 3~5Ⅰ.阅读理解ANearly everyone has bad habits.That’s because, try as we might, bad habits are hard to break.On the other side, good habits, such as eating more healthfully or exercising regularly, never seem to stick.As a result, most people throw up their hands and surrender.But now a new book, Better Than Before: Mastering the Habits of Our E v eryday Li v es by best-selling author Gretchen Rubin, offers some useful solutions.Rubin, who became interested in habits during her research on happiness, which resulted in two popular books, The Happiness Project (2009) and Happier at Home (2012), found that our inability to master unwanted behaviors was a major downer (令人沮丧的因素).So, after guiding millions of readers down the path of true contentedness,Rubin turned her investigative skills toward habits.Her most important find? Change is possible if we do some soul searching and identify how we respond to expectations.And, just about everybody falls into one of four personality categories:Questioners, Obligers, Rebels and Upholders.Rubin believes herself to be a classic Upholder, someone who forms habits relatively easily because she responds well to both other people’s deadlines and her own.As to the other types, Questioners will only form a habit if it makes sense to them; Obligers work hard to meet other people’s expectations but often let themselves down.And Rebels resent (反感) habits.“Think about the habit that you want to form and then think: What’s everything I could do to set myself up for success?” says Rubin.For example, if you want to exercise more and you’re an Obliger, call your friend who lives across the street and meet at 6:30 every morning for a walk.One common pitfall (陷阱), says Rubin, especially when it comes to changing your diet, is lack of clarity (清楚).“You can’t make a habit out of eating more healthfully,” she says.Instead, your habit should be something like: “I’m going topack a lunch every day and bring it to work instead of eating out.”As for exercise, Rubin recommends a strategy called pairing—coupling two activities, one that you need or want to do and one that you don’t particularly want to do.Rubin, for example, only allows herself to read magazines while on fitness equipment at the gym.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
选修6 Unit 3-5(测)- 2019年高考英语---精校解析 Word版
单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)【河北省邢台市2019届高三上学期第一次月考】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I shopped today. While I was___1___at the grocery store, a woman followed behind me. She was standing by one of those shopping carts with the___2___in front. The basket held just a few___3___:some apples, corn, a loaf of bread, some canned goods, and a bunch of beautiful coral colored roses. Several times I___4___her looking at those lovely roses and___5___. I told her that they were, indeed, very lovely roses. She said, "I really do love them, and they’re my___6___color.”Well, just as I was ___7___, I heard her say to the ___8___, "You can put those roses back. I really couldn’t ___9___ them." I turned around and asked her if she would allow me to get them for her. She____10____her head and said, "Why would you want to do that? You ____11____ don’t have to." I replied that I just wanted to especially since she____12____them so much. She still seemed hesitant so I told her that she would be doing me a great kindness if she would____13____me to gift them to her.With tears in her eyes, she____14____and said, "I really do love them. Thank you.”On the way home I was reminded of a ____15____ I had heard decades ago and I've loved it ever since. The song is Bread and Roses. It's a ____16____ song on many levels and reminds us that we all need food, but we all also need ____17____.A line from this song fits this____18____ perfectly, I thought. It reads: "____19____starve as well as bodies. Give us____20____, but give us roses, too.”1. A. calming down B. checking out C. packing up D. hanging around2. A. goods B. bag C. customers D. basket3. A. roses B. cakes C. items D. drinks4. A. caught B. suggest C. had D. sensed5. A. suffering B. smiling C. hesitating D. bargaining6. A. favorite B. suitable C. attractive D. similar7. A. entering B. leaving C. responding D. wandering8. A. companion B. manger C. cashier D. stranger9. A. drop B. enjoy C. store D. afford10. A. shook B. turned C. nodded D. moved11. A. probably B. sincerely C. certainly D. finally12. A. needed B. considered C. studied D. loved13. A. ask B. invite C. force D. allow14. A. cheered B. agreed C. refuse D. insisted15. A. song B. play C. book D. film16. A. noisy B. beautiful C. funny D. new17. A. peace B. power C. beauty D. medicine18. A. situation B. position C. style D. standard19. A. Bodies B. Brains C. Eyes D. Hearts20. A. money B. time C. bread D. chance【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10.A 11. C 12. D 13. D 14.B 15. A 16. B 17.C 18. A 19.D 20. C【1题详解】考查动词短语辨析。
2019届高考新人教版选修六英语一轮复习Unit5精练解析卷
The power of nature一、阅读理解。
Are you looking forward to watching some great films in this summer?Here are four films you won't miss.Wonder WomanWonder Woman is this summer's most exciting film.Though being a superhero film,it is the most unique:you will see the first female superhero starred by Gal Gadot.On general release from 1June.The MummyTom Cruise awakens an ancient princess who has now become a mummy.Cruise jumps from the sky,runs around a lot and wakes up naked in a sleeping bag—but it's Sofia Boutella as the Mummy who draws the most attention.Director Alex Kurtzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella as the Mummy:“If you look at her eyes,there's a whole performance going on here.Even not saying anything,she can convey something very emotional to you.”On general release from8June.Baby DriverAnsel Elgort is a getaway driver,who is forced to work for a crime boss.This is aactionromanticcomedy from British writerdirector Edgar Wright.The sound in the film is as great as the visuals,which makes it much like a musical,but it is quite different from La La Land.Baby Driver isn't just a series of song pieces.Instead,it finds its form in the elegant,rapidfire combination of movement and sound.Released on28June in Canada and the US.A Man Called OveThis film has become one of Sweden's most popular comedies.In the film a lonely retiree who has given up on life,was trying to kill himself,but all his attempts failed.Meanwhile,he developed an unlikely friendship with his neighbors.It is really a tearjerker(催人泪下的电影),which is funny,tragic,and heartwarming as well.Released on25May in Hong Kong,30June in the UK.1.If you are a big fan of Batman and Superman,which film will you like best?A.Wonder Woman B.The Mummy C.Baby Driver D.A Man Called Ove2.Alex Kurtzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella because________.A.her eyes are very beautifulB.she doesn't say anything as the Mummy in the filmC.she gives an excellent performanceD.she is a woman with strong emotions3.Which of the following statements is right according to the text?A.Wonder Woman is the first superhero film.B.Sofia Boutella performs as well as Tom Cruise.C.Baby Driver is a musical like La La Land.D.The audience of A Man Called Ove may experience different feelings.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四部电影。
2019-2020年人教版高中英语选修六Unit 3作业题及答案解析 (5)
单元检测(三)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the man?A.He is overweight.B.He won’t give up smoking.C.He is suffering a heart attack.2.What is the man going to buy?A.Food.B.Drinks.C.Flowers.3.Why is the woman unsatisfied with the fish?A.It tastes terrible.B.It is served too late.C.It’s not what she ordered.4.What is the woman going to do on Friday?A.Take an exam.B.Study at home.C.Go to the mountain.5.What time does the next bus leave for New York?A.At 9∶30.B.At 10∶00.C.At 10∶30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Who is on a banana diet?A.The man’s sister.B.The man’s cousin.C.The man’s neighbour.7.How does the woman know too many eggs are bad for the heart?A.She learned it on TV.B.She read that before.C.She was told by the man.8.What does the woman think of a steak diet?A.It’s bad for the teeth.B.It’s bad for the heart.C.It costs too much money.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
高二英语人教版选修6素材资源链接Unit3AhealthylifeWord版含解析
Healthy LifestyleBetter lifestyle habits can help you reduce your risk for heart attack. Learn what you can do to help prevent heart disease and stroke.You Are What You EatBetter food habits can help you reduce your risk for heart attack. A healthful eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.I t’s Not Just a Man’s DiseaseHeart disease is far and away the leading cause of death of American women, but you can do a lot to help protect yourself and women from it. Read this section for some important advice.Exercise & FitnessSwimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking and dozens of other activities can help your heart. Whether it is included in a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all physical activity adds up to a healthier heart.Managing Your LifestyleWe can help you manage your lifestyle to reduce your risk for heart attack. Eat a healthy diet, take your medicine exactly as prescribed and follow the recommendations of your team of healthcare professionals.Cholesterol Low DownTo urge Americans to reduce their risk for heart disease, the American Heart Association introduces “Taking It Personally,” as part of the Cholesterol Low Down nationa l educationA New Way to EatOn Tuesday, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) introduced MyPyramid to help Americans make healthier eating choices and to encourage exercise. Each mini pyramid is designed to help people with different lifestyles and nutritional needs to live healthier lives.MyPyramid is a series of 12 triangle shaped guides that are set up so individuals can follow a health guideline that best fits their age, whether they are male or female, and physical activity level. MyPyramid replaces the one size fits all pyramid introduced in 1992 that highlights general guidelines for all people.Looking at MyPyramidA team of doctors and scientists created the MyPyramid guidelines to help people develop better eating habits and encourage more physical activity. The USDA secretary, Mike Johanns, said the new guidelines are designed to help Americans live longer, better and healthier lives.The new guidelines suggest eating fewer solid fats, added sugars, or sweeteners and fewer high calorie, high fat products. The plans also recommend more fruits, vegetables, lean proteins like turkey and seafood, and fiber rich whole grains. Another part of each personal plan: People should get at least 30 minutes of exercise each day.Finding Your Personal Eating PlanTo find out which pyramid best suits you, visit the USDA website . After entering your age, gender and daily activity level, the USDA will recommend how much you should eat from each food category plus how much exercise you should get each day.Tips from the USDA to help kids eat more healthfully:Fruits: Top off a bowl of cereal with berries.Veggies: Order a veggie pizza with toppings like mushrooms, green peppers, and tomatoes. Ask for extra veggies.Whole Grains: Try a whole-grain snack, such as baked tortilla chips.Protein: Choose nuts (almonds, walnuts, pistachios) as a snack, on salads, or in main dishes.Calcium: For dessert, make pudding with fat-free or low-fat milk.Tips for Eating OutYou can eat out and eat healthy, too. Many restaurants offer delicious low-fat, low-cholesterol meals. Eating less fat (especially less saturated fat) and less cholesterol is important for your health. Tha t’s because a diet high in saturated fat raises blood cholesterol. High blood cholesterol is a major risk factor for heart attack and stroke.A guide to choosing healthy meals away from homeFried, basted, braised, au gratin, crispy, escalloped, pan-fried, sautéed, stewed or stuffed foods are high in fat. Instead, look for steamed, broiled, baked, grilled, poached or roasted foods. If you’re not sure about a certain dish, ask your server how i t’s prepared.Even if dishes low in saturated fat and cholesterol are n’t on the menu, you may still be able to get a healthy meal, because many restaurants will prepare foods to order. If you re not sure about a particular restaurant, phone before you go.High-sodium foods include those that are pickled, in cocktail sauce, smoked, in broth or au jus, in a tomato base, or in soy or teriyaki sauce. Steer clear of these.No SmokingCigarette smoking is the most important preventable cause of premature death in the United States. Want evidence of its dangers? Then consider these statistics: Smokers risk of heart attack is more than twice that of nonsmokers. Cigarette smoking is the biggest risk factor for sudden cardiac death—smokers have two to four times the risk of nonsmokers. Studies have shown that cigarette smoking is an important risk factor for stroke. Evidence also indicates that chronic exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (secondhand smoke, passive smoking) may increase the risk of heart disease.For more about Healthy Lifestyle, please go to:。
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 5 单元小结 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:A Volcanic EruptionAs the best candidate,I was appointed to collectand evaluate information for a database about diversenatural disasters, such as hurricanes, typhoons orthunderstorms。
Sometimes I did this by giving out questionnaires to those who went through them. But sometimes I had to go through actual disasters myself. The Musaki Volcano was one of them.At that time, I lived in a bungalow alongside the volcano with a novelist who came for the appreciation of its eruption. One day, when I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he was bathing inside, the volcano erupted unexpectedly。
The ash and lava fountains shooting highly into the sky varied from 50 to 100 meters in height. It was absolutely fantastic! I even noticed a rainbow appear in the fog caused by a heat wave。
But, glancing around our situation, I foresaw the potential danger and found no guarantee of our safety. The uncomfortable gas almost made us unconscious. Sweats of anxiety began to drop。
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必备语法(高级句型)
非谓语动词(2)
晨读范文背诵
【河北省邢台市2019届高三上学期第一次月考】假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你倾诉他近来对网络社交媒体上瘾。这已严重
影响了他的生活和学习。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示安慰
2.提出建议(关掉手机;发展新爱好;多和家人朋友待在一起)。
注意1.词数100左右;
4.in spite of不顾;不管
5.get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)
6.come about发生;造成
7.put up with忍受;容忍
8.subscribe to同意;赞成;订购
9.quantities of大量的
10.on behalf_of代表……一方;作为……的代言人
11.compare with与…往
13.refer to查阅;参考;指的是
14.glance through匆匆看一遍
15.vary from...to...由……到……不等
经典句型
(高考书面表达必备)
1.do/does/did+动词原形
I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望如此,因为我想让你和我一样活得健康长寿。
24.guaranteevt.保证;担保
25.appointvt.任命;委派→appointmentn.约定;任命
26.evaluatevt.评估;评价;估计→evaluationn.评估
27.suitn.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜→suitableadj.合适的
28.anxiousadj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiouslyadv.不安地→anxietyn.担心;焦虑;渴望
There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问,地球是在变暖,而全球变暖是人为的,而不是随意的自然现象。
9.disappointed/disappointing adj.失望的;沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望;使扫兴→disappointment n.失望;沮丧
10.ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shamen.羞愧→shamefuladj.可耻的
11.rangen.种类;范围
12.glancevi.看一下;扫视n.一瞥
单元知识预览
项目
单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)
重点单词
1.banvt.&n.禁止;取缔;禁令;谴责
2.quitvt.停止(做某事);离开
3.effectn.结果;效力
4.desperateadj.绝望的;拼命的
5.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的
29.panicvi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌;恐慌→panicked(过去式/过去分词)
30.appreciationn.欣赏;感激;感谢→appreciatevt.欣赏;感激
重点短语
1.addicted to对……有瘾
2.accustomed to习惯于……
3.feel like (doing)想要(做)……
19.existencen.生存;存在→existvi.存在
20.contributionn.贡献→contributev.贡献;撰稿
21.alongsideadv.在旁边;沿着边prep.在……旁边;沿着……的边
22.potentialn.潜在性;可能性;潜能adj.可能的;潜在的
23.diverseadj.多种多样的;不同的
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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6.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addiction n.沉溺;嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的
7.accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的
8.withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒→withdraw vt.拿走;撤退;(从银行)取钱
13.averageadj.平均的
14.advocatevt.拥护;提倡;主张
15.circumstancen.环境;情况
16.tendvi.趋向;易于;照顾vt.照顾;护理→tendencyn.倾向;趋势
17.opposevt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→opposedadj.反对的;对立的
18.statevt.陈述;说明→statementn.说明;说法;表白
4.so long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句
It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it-if not,turn it off!
只要你在使用电器设备,你可以让它开着,如果不用就把它关掉!
5.it is/was said that...据说……
2.so+情态动词/be动词/助动词+主语
It is not easy to stop smoking,but millions have managed to quit and so can you.戒烟不容易,但几百万人都成功地戒掉了烟,所以你也能。
3.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……