2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesPeriodThree练习(含解析)北师大版必修1
北师大版高中英语必修1 Unit 1《Lifestyles》(Period Three)课件
(2)The programme is designed to help people who
have been out of work for a long time. 这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助。
6．Pay attention to these sentences from the interview. 注意采访中的(下面)这些句子。 [归纳拓展] pay attention to 注意，to 为介词，其后跟名词、代词 或动名词。 draw/attract/catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 fix/focus one’s attention on 将注意力集中于
(1) Volunteers don’t expect any kind of pay. (2)Tang Ling volunteered to help the welfare house. (3)Students’ Union asks for voluntary service to help
[语境助记] (1)You must pay attention to the children wherever
they are playing. 无论孩子们在哪里玩你都必须注意。 (2)With so much noise outside，I can’t focus my attention on study. 外面太吵了，我无法集中精力学习。
[语境助记] (1)He is a graduate of Harvard in medicine.
他是哈佛大学的医学毕业生。
(2)He was born in 1942 in Oxford and graduated from Oxford University. 他 1942 年出生于牛津，毕业于牛津大学。
2019-2020学年北师大版高一英语必修1：1.1 Lifestyles 练习(2)(解析版)
姓名，年级：时间：Unit 1 Life choicesLesson1 lifestyles 动词不定式测试1、George returned after the war, only ________ (tell ） that his wife had left him 。
2、Heavy rain struck Guangzhou in May, ________ (cause ） people traffic problems.3、We mustn't pretend__________________（know)what we don’t k now.4、She pretended__________________（read ）a novel when I came into the room 。
5、The boy pretended__________________(finish)his homework 。
【答案】1. to be told 2。
causing 3。
to know 4。
to be reading 5. to have finished【解析】1。
本题考查完成句子，注意非谓语动词的使用.句意：George 战争后回来，结果被告知他妻子已经离开他了。
此处是动词不定式作结果状语表示意料之外的结果，且George和tell 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动，故填to be told 。
2。
句意：五月暴雨袭击了广州，给人们带来了交通问题。
句子的主语与cause 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填causing 。
3. 句意:我们一定不要不懂装懂。
假装做某事pretend to do sth ，是一般形式。
故填to know.4．句意：当我进入房间时她假装在读小说。
表示“假装正在做某事”是pretend to be doing sth ， to 后加动词原形be, doing 表示正在进行，故填to be reading 。
北师大版高中英语必修1 Unit 1《Lifestyles》(Period Five)课件
[题组训练] (1)单句改错
Bob’s laziness in study resulted from his failing to pass
Part One
本
the exam.
from→in
课 栏
(2)It doesn’t often rain in summer here. As a result
Part One
本 课
栏
Part Two
目 开
关
[联想词汇] 1．目前 at the moment 2．参加……的课程 take the course of 3．设计广告 design advertisement 4．志愿者工作 voluntary work 5．减轻压力 reduce stress
② 根据自己预习时理解过的逻辑结构抓住老师的思路。老师讲课在多数情况下是根据教材本身的知识结构展开的，若把自己预习时所理解过的知识 逻辑结构与老师的讲解过程进行比较，便可以抓住老师的思路。
③ 根据老师的提示抓住老师的思路。老师在教学中经常有一些提示用语，如“请注意”、“我再重复一遍”、“这个问题的关键是····”等等，这些 用语往往体现了老师的思路。来自：学习方法网
Part Two
目 开
(结果)，we have to water the vegetable garden.
关 (3)Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result of (由于)
doing too much shopping.
Part One Part Two
关
我一收到她的来信就给她写了回信。
Part One
本 课
栏
Part Two
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesPeriodTwo课件北师大版必修1
把……关掉，关上
24. go off
(铃、爆竹等)响
25. take up
占据
26.get changed
_换__衣__服__
27.be filled with
_充__满__着__
28.bring back
_带__回__；__归__还__；__回__忆__起__
plain about
_抱__怨__
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PART 2
互动探究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
重点词汇
1 I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and relaxing—but maybe it’s boring sometimes.我认为牧羊人的生活是宁静的、轻松的——不过可能有的时
候是令人厌烦的。
(1)When did you switch your job?
你什么时候换工作的？
(2)Duval could switch easily from French to English.
杜瓦尔可以在法语和英语之间自如切换。
(3)Switch on the computer，please.I want to play computer games.
转换，转变 遥远的 警报，警告器 急迫的，紧急的 催促；力劝 冲动 公文，文件 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 令人厌烦的；无聊的
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Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
21. switch on
把……打开，接通
22. switch over
转换频道，转变
23. switch off
Period Two Warm-up & Lesson 1 A Perfect Day？—Language Points
2019_20学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesPeriodThree课件北师大版必修
(1)What kind of hotel does Peter prefer？(2017·全国Ⅱ) 彼得更喜欢哪种旅店？ (2)You prefer healthy food to fast food.(2018·全国Ⅱ) 你更喜欢健康的食品而不是快餐。 (3)I prefer watching (watch) TV to going (go) shopping with my mother. 我宁愿看电视而不愿和妈妈去购物。 (4)He prefers to die (die) rather than become a traitor. 他宁愿死也不愿成为叛徒。
减肥
17. make a mistake
出错
18. take turns
轮流；依次
19.at some time 20.have something to do with...
_在__某__段__时__间_ _与__…__…__有__关_
21.be bad for...
_对__…__…__有__害__处_
充满压力的，紧张的
7. prevent vt.
预防；阻止
8. suffer vi.
遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛
→ suffering n.
痛苦；苦难
9. social adj.
社交的；社会的
→ society n.
社会
10. organise vt.
组织
→ organisation n. 组织
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11. diet n. 12. prefer vt.
lay/put/place stress on/upon...把重点放在…… stress that...强调……
※stressed adj.感到有压力的(指人) stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的(指物)
2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语必修一练习：Unit 1 Lifestyles 1.5 Wo
Communication Workshop，Culture Corner and Bulletin Board课后篇巩固提升一、单句语法填空1。
I am busy doing my homework the moment。
I am afraid I can’t go out with you。
2。
They stayed in the USA the Christmas and experienced a completely Western style holiday.3。
He wanted to give people a good impression this special occasion.4。
She played a major part the success of the plan.5。
Just five minutes’ exercise a day could make a difference your health。
6。
In the coming months，I look forward spending more time with my family.7。
Language is the key understanding those around you。
8.They all have one thing in common—their love the theater。
二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空1。
She spent all morning numbers。
2。
We must the rivers being polluted。
；from3.I finish my homework before going out with you。
4。
The children started to the whole incident.5.Writing most of his free time。
北师大版2019高中英语必修第一册Unit1-Lesson1-Lifestyles语法-动词不定式
练：1. Please remember _t_o_l_o_c_k____ (lock) the door when you leave.
2. I remembered _d__o_in_g___ (do) my homework, so that I went out to play. 3. I regreted _d_o_i_n_g_(do) it, but I had no choice at that time.
6. 不定式做补语
allow challenge consider drive tell encourage find force invite order permit persuade send suppose think
+ 宾语 + to do (宾语补足语)
练：1. The teacher allow students _t_o_h_a_v_e__ (have) a discussion
含动词不定式固定句型： 1. 主语+be+adj.(表情感)+to do sth. 2. too... to do sth... 3. enough... to do sth... 4. It + be + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth 5. It be time to do sth. 6. It be one’s turn to do sth.
5. 不定式做状语 a) 表目的： 练：1. _T_o__r_e_co_v_e_r____(recover) from the bad cold, he followed the
doctor’s advice strictly. 2. He worked hard _t_o_l_iv_e__u_p_t_o___(live up to) his parents’ expectation. 3. Students should read various bookst_o_b_r_o_a_d_e(bnroaden) their horizon. 4. I am on a diet _t_o_l_o_s_e____(lose) weight. 5. _T_o_c_h_a_n_g_e(change) the living conditions, he rebuilt his house.
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesWarm_upandLesson1APerfectDay？课件北师大版必修1
It doesn’t matter whether you agree to the plan or not. 你是否同意这项计划并不重要。
*He looks at some 8. documents
for the
next day’s work at about ten.
*He has 9. little
time for fun and other
activities with his family.
*He likes being busy and feels it 10. boring when he is free.
导读诱思
According to the passage,how can we live a healthy lifestyle? 答案:If we have healthy food,do enough exercises or physical activities and form healthy living habits,then we can live healthily.
Brian Blakey
up.
*He watches the news while having biscuits and a glass
of milk for 2. lunch
.
*He watches a good play on BBC 2 at 9:30 and more
films at 3. night
Warm-up and Lesson 1 A Perfect Day?
2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Lesson1《lifestyles》A perfect day教案9 北师大版必修1
2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Lesson1《lifestyles》A perfect day教案9 北师大版必修1I.Teaching aims and demands1.Leanrning new words.series .TV series .cartoon talk show plain,coachpotato ,switch/switch on /off/over,play, BBC=British BroadcastingCorporation,portable,remote contol,workaholic,paperwork,alarm clock,go off,takeup,befilled with,ungent,personal,document,midnight,bored 2.Revising:The presentsimple and present. Continuous.3.Discussing favourite TV programmes and daily activities.4. Reading two texts in order to check predictions.5．Reading two texts for specific information.II.Content: Reading--Aperfect Day.III.Teaching method:audio--visual methodIV.Teaching Procedures:Step one:Pre-reading1.What are your favourite kinds of TV progammes?Tell the e the key wordsto help you?Key words:Sports progamme,the news, TV Series,cartoons,game shows,films,musicsprogammes.2.What kind of lifestiles do you think the men in the pictures have? Use the keywords on page 7 to help you. Keywords:boring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressful.Step Two:While-Reading1. Reading the two texts quickly and:Underlining the TV progammes that Brian usually watchesUnderlining the kinds of work Bob does every day.2. Reading the two texts again and answering these questions.1)A.Is Brian a lazy person?Can you find two examples of his lazy behaviour?B.Yes. He is.He doesn'tget up early.2)A.What do you think?You've got the world at your feet means.B.It means you are in a position where you have the chance to bee verysuccessful.In the text it is used in a humorous way.It means this person feels he has a successful life because he can watchanything he likes on TV.3)A.How does Bob spend his morning and evening?B.Bob's morning is very busy with very little time to get dressed and havebreakfast and he has all kinds of urgent matters.His evening is not easy,either.He has documents to read and never gets to sleepuntil mid-night.4)A.Why does Bob's family plain?B.Because he seldom has time for fun and activities with his family.5)A.Why does Bob work so hard?B.Because he wants to make money for his family and he likes being busy.3.Picking out the new words in the text,guessing their meanings and making sentences. Couch potato:a person who is always at home and watching TV in sofa,switch on/off--turn on/off,switch over --change oveportatbe:easy to carry with hand;remove control:a device which can control TV or airconditioner far away.alarm clock:a clock which can wake sb up at the right time ,go off,ring,take up,occupy,be filled with:be full of,urgent matters:matters which must deal with quickly,ducument:papers,get bored:be tired of.4.Grammar:The Present Simple tense and the Present Continuous tense.1)The Present Simple tense describes:a)an activity that is repeated regularly.eg.For lunch,I have biscuits and a glass of milk.b)a present state,afeel or opinion.eg.He thinks he is right.2)The Present Continuous tense describes.a)an activity that happens now.eg.We are having class now.b)a present activity that happens regularly.but only during a short period of time .I am writing a letter this morning.Step three:Post-reading:Voice your opinion.1.Are Brian and Bob's lifestyles healthy?What can they do to improve their lifestyles?1)Students work in groups and tell each other their opinions on the two kinds of lifestyles;and give reasons.2)Students discuss in groups about Bob's and Brian's lifestyles and give suggestions to improve them.2.Talk in pairs.Is your partner a couch potato,a workaholic or neither .Ask questions like these.What do you do at weekends?Do you often study at weekends? Step Four:Assignments:Write an article:My lifestyleUsing the key words:read,watch TV,play footbable/tennis,go jogging/cycling/swimming/dancing/walking,go to the gym/for a walk/out/ to a movie2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles 疏导引导北师大版必修1一、词汇详解除了……以外(还有……)意为“此外;而且”，一般用于句子开头【典型例句】Besides knowing some French,she is fluent in Japanese.她除了懂些法语之外,日语也说得很流利。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesPeriodSeven课件北师大版必修1
7.We are learning English at the moment. 8.Listen，she’s now complaining about her lunch. 9.Brian Blakey is sitting on his sofa. 10.Brian’s wife is working as a secretary.
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◆语法精析 一、一般现在时 1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 He cycles to work every day. 他每天骑自行车去上班。 2.表示现在的情况或状态。 He is a boy. 他是个男孩。 There are many trees in the park. 公园里有许多树。
[记忆口诀] look，listen是标志，现在进行正发生； 有now出现在句中，“be＋v.-ing”时态成。 若问be用何形式，须看主语数、人称。 一般问句be提前，be加not否定成。 提示：下列动词不能用于进行时态： 感官类：see，hear，smell，taste，feel，notice，look，seem，appear，etc. 心理活动类：hate，love，fear，like，want，wish，prefer，refuse，forgive，etc. 存在类：be，exist，remain，stay，etc. 占有、从属类：have，possess，own，contain，belong，consist of，form， obtain，etc. 认识类：understand，know，believe，think，doubt，forget，remember，etc.
they’re living longer as a result.(2017·北京)
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2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Lesson1《lifestyles》A perfect day教案5 北师大版必修1
2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Lesson1《lifestyles》A perfect day教案5 北师大版必修1Teaching objectives:◆To develop students’ ability of reading◆To know about a couch potato and a workaholic ‘s lifestyle.Important and difficult points:Learn how to sort information into sectionsImprove their reading skills by fully participating in all the activities.. Teaching procedures:Step 1 Lead-in:Get students to think about the following questions:•Is Brian a lazy person? Can you find two examoles of his lazy behaviour?•What do you think “ you have got the world at your own fee” means.•How does Bob spend his morning and evening?•Why does Bob’s family plain?•Why does Bob work so hard?Step 2 readingPlease go through the Reading strategy(make sure students know how to read.)First reading:Get students to read the textSecond readingGet students to answer the following questions.1.When Brian wakes up he gets up immediately.2. In the evenings, Brian often watches old filmsor sport and the news again.3. Brian always takes his portable TV while goingout for a walk every afternoon.4. Brian has a good wife, and they live a happy life.5. Bob normally wakes up about five minutes after his alarm clock goes off.6. Bob is very busy all day.7. . Bob seldom has time for fun and other leisure activities with his family, but his family doesn’t plain.Language points :1. switch on 与turn on有什么区别若是上下扳的开关，就用switch on 或off;若是旋转方式的开关，就用turn on或off.2. momentHe thought for a moment and then spoke. 他想了片刻, 然後说.at the moment at the present time; now, considered as a shorter or longer period 此刻, 现在, 目前（可指较短或较长的时间）for the `moment/`present temporarily; for now 暂时; 目前:have one's/its `moments 有快乐的时候:My job is not a very glamorous one but it does have its moments. 我的工作虽不算十分吸引人, 但也自有其乐趣所在.in the heat of the moment => in a `moment very soon 一会儿; 立刻; 马上: I'll e in a moment. 我一会儿就来.3. go about 着手做；承担：Go about your chores in a responsible way.请以负责的态度去做你的工作go along 合作，配合：They get along by going along.通过合作他们相处很好go around1. 满足需求：满足需要或需求：2. 走动：四处走动；从一处走到另一处3. 传扬，传播：go by消失；经过：as time goes by.随时光流逝短期访问，拜访：My parents were away when we went by last week.上周去看望我的父母，他们不在家go for1. 【非正式用语】爱好：对…有特别喜欢：I really go for progressive jazz.我十分爱好渐进式爵士乐2. 攻击：an opponent who is known to go for the jugular in arguments. 在辩论中以犀利有力而有名的对手3. 用作：a couch that also goes for a bed.一个可用作床的长沙发go in1. 合伙，加入：加入共同的冒险：went in with the others to buy a present.同别人一起买礼物2. 接近：前进，接近，如攻击前：Troops went in at dawn.军队在拂晓向敌人摸近Homework：Do exercise in the workbook2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Lesson1《lifestyles》A perfect day教案6 北师大版必修1Teaching Aims：1．Learn and master the following: plain switch urgent personal bored switch on switch off go off take up2．Train the Ss’s reading abilityTeaching Important Points:1.Master the new words and phrases in this period2.Enable the Ss to understand the text better3.Improve the Ss’s reading abilityTeaching Difficult Points:1.How to make the Ss understand the text better2.How to master the language points in the passage exactlyTeaching Methods:1.Carefully reading to answer some detailed questions2.Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in classTeaching Procedures:Step1 GreetingsGreet the whole class as usualStep2 Revision and Lead-in1.Ask some Ss to tell the class several kinds of lifestyle learnt in the last period2.Have the whole class discuss their life habits and their hobbiesStep3 Discussing1.Have the Ss work in pairs and discuss the question in Ex1 on page82.Have the Ss look at the two pictures and tell the class what kind of lifestylethe two men haveStep4 Reading1 .Have the Ss quickly read the two passages and finish Ex32. Have the Ss carefully read the two passages to learn some detailed information and find out the words, phrases, and some sentences patterns that they do not understand and then answer the five questions in Ex43.Explain some language points in the textStep5 ListeningPlay the tape for Ss to listen and repeat ,expecially pay attention to the pronounciation and intonationStep6 DiscussionHave the Ss discuss the questions in Ex5 in four and then let several groups present their answersStep7 Summary and HomeworkHelp Ss to summary the text(they can summarize one passage by one) and tell them that having a good habit of life or study is helpful to healthHave Ss after class talk in pairs "Is your partner a' couch potato', a 'workaholic'?The Design of the writing on the BbUnit1 lesson1A perfect Daycouch potato workaholicbe filled with take upIt takes sb sth to do。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesPeriodOne练习(含解析)北师大版必修1
Unit 1 LifestylesHowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyleinHighSchool?Whilemanypeoplearephysicallyactiveinhighschool，temptations(诱惑) maketeensloseahealthylifestyle.Followthesetipstostayonahealthypathwhileinhighsch ool.1.Withhomeworkandsocialobligations(义务)，teensinhighschoolhaveatendencytostayuplateandriseearly.Tofunctionproperly，yourbodyandmindneedatleasteighthoursofsleepeachnight.Gotosleepearlyenoughtogetyo urfullrequirement，andlowertheblinds(百叶窗)，turnoffthetelevisionorradioandunplugthephonetopreventyoursleepfrombeingdisturbed .2.Teensareknownforlivingonadietofjunkfoodandsoda.Drinkplentyofwaterandeatwho legrainsandvegetablesdaily.Ifyoumainlyeatnutritiousfoods，theoccasionalfastfo odhamburgerorlatenightpizzawon’thurtyou.3.Asidefrombeingillegal，substancessuchasthosefoundincigarettes，andexcessive(过多的) amountsofalcoholcanaffectyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Lifelonghabitsstartduringhi ghschoolyears，somakesurethehabitsyouareformingaregoodones.4.Physicalactivityhelpsbuildastrongbodyandmind.Teenswhoexercisethroughouthig hschoolbenefitfromahealthyphysique(体格) andamindthatismoreateasewithlessstress.5.Highschoolcanbefilledwithanxietyandemotionalpain.Ahealthyteenwillfindsomeo netotalkwithabouttheirproblemsratherthandealingwiththemaloneornotdealingwiththem atall.Ifyoucan’ttrustyourparents，leanonfriendsorteacherswhenyouareupsetorstressedout.根据短文内容，从A～E中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项A.Eatawell-balanceddiet.B.Exerciseregularly.C.Shareyourfeelingswithyourfriendsorfamily.D.Getplentyofrest.E.Saynotocigarettesandalcohol(酒).答案 1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.CPeriodOne Warm-up&Lesson1 APerfectDay？—Pre-reading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1.lifestyle A.充满压力的，紧张的2.shepherd B.系列节目；系列3.stressful C.生活方式4.series D.卡通片，动画片5.cartoon E.牧羊人答案 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D[第二组]plain A.遥远的7.couch B.长沙发，睡椅8.switch C.轻便的，手提(式)的9.portable D.抱怨；投诉10.remote E.转换，转变答案 6.D 7.B 8.E 9.C 10.A[第三组]11.workaholic A.警报，警告器12.paperwork B.午夜，半夜13.alarm C.公文，文件14.document D.工作狂15.midnight E.日常文书工作答案11.D 12.E 13.A 14.C 15.BStep1Fast-readingScanthetextandchoosethebestanswer. Thewriterofthisarticlewantstotellusthat.A.it’simportanttohaveagoodwifeB.it’sabadhabittowatchtoomuchTVC.moneymakespeoplehappyD.it’simportanttohaveahealthylifestyle答案 DStep2Careful-readingⅠ.Tellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Brianisnotsatisfiedwiththekindoflifestyle.(F)2.Brian’swifegoesouttoworkandsupportsthefamily.(T)3.Bobispoorsohehastoworkdayandnight.(F)4.Bobalmosthasnotimetospendwithhisfamily.(T)5.Bob’swifeoftenquarrelswithBobforhisdoingnothing.(F)Ⅱ.Choosethebes tansweraccordingtothepassage.1.ThefirstthingBriandoeswhenhewakesupis.A.togetupB.towashandgetchangedC.toturnontheTV答案 C2.WhatkindofTVprogramdoesBrianwatchoverlunch?A.Children’sprogramme.B.Thenews.series.答案 B3.WhendoesBrianusuallyswitchoffhisTV?A.At10o’clock.B.At12o’clock.C.At2o’clockinthemorning.答案 C4.WhycanBrianlivesucharelaxinglife?A.Hehasagoodwife.B.Heissingle.C.Heisveryrich.答案 A5.WhatdoesBob’sfamilycomplainabout?A.Bob’slaziness.B.Bob’slowincome.C.Bobseldomhastimeforactivitieswithhisfamily.答案 CStep3Post-readingAfterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.Inthemorning，BrianBlakeydoesn’tgetup1.immediately(immediate).Heturnsonthetelevisionandwatche sthechildren’sprogrammesandoldmovies2.untilabouthalf-pastten.Thenhegoesdownstai rsandswitchesontheTVinthe3.living(live) room.Atnoon，hehasbiscuitsandaglassofmilk4.forlunchandwatchesthenews.Intheevenings，heoften5.watches(watch)TVseriesorsportandthenewsagain.HeusuallyswitchesofftheTVatabout2∶00.BobBlackalwaysgetsupearlyandusuallywakesupabout5minutes6.beforehisalarmclock goesoff.Andheisalwaysthefirstperson7.toget(get)totheoffice.Heisverybusyallday.Everyminuteoftheday8.isfilled(fill) withurgentmatters.Whenhegetshome，helooksatsomedocuments9.that/whichhebringsbackfromtheofficesothathecanbereadyfor thenextday’swork.Heseldomhastimeforfun.Hisfamilycomplainsaboutit,10.buthelikesb eingbusy.Step4Sentence-learning1.Ofcourse，Icouldn’tlivethislifestylewithoutagoodwife.[句式分析] 此句中“couldn’tdo...without...”是双重否定结构，表示肯定意思。
高中英语必修1(北师大版)Unit-1-Lifestyles--知识点总结
高中英语必修1（北师大版） Unit 1 Lifestyles知识点总结一、重点词汇lifestyle·原文再现Talk about your own lifestyle, and find out about other people's.谈论你自己的生活方式，并了解别人的生活方式。
·基本用法lifestyle n. 生活方式；生活时尚You should throw over your lifestyle.你应该改变你的生活方式。
My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades.我健康的生活方式帮我去得好成绩。
peaceful·基本用法peaceful adj.和平的，爱好和平的；平静的China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly.中国是一个爱好和平的国家，中国人民都很友好。
注：“ n+ful构”成形容词peace(n.)和平；平静----peaceful(adj.)和平的；平静的stress(n.) 压力 -----stressful (adj.)有压力的The distant country is so peaceful that I don’ t want to go back to the noisy city.遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回喧闹的城市。
It was a very stressful time for all of them.对于他们所有的人来说，那时一段艰难时期。
·知识拓展相关单词peace n. 和平，宁静；平和peacefully adv. 和平地；安静地相关短语in peace处于和平的状态；平静地He can't live in peace with his neighbors.他不能和他的邻居和平共处。
2019-2020年高中英语必修1U1LifeStyles--Lesson4CityandCountry
2019-2020年高中英语必修1U1LifeStyles--Lesson4CityandCountryObjectives:To practise using background knowledge strategies when reading.To practise reading for specific information.To express opinion orally and give reasons for them.To pare one lifestyle with another.Pre-ReadingAnswer these questions to prepare yourself.Use the Key Words below to help you.office, farm, underground, walk, crowded, space, quiet, noisy.1) How are city and country lifestyles different in China?2) Can you imagine city and country lifestyles in Britain?Show some pictures in the country and in the city.busy, dangerous, exciting, interesting,stressful boring,easy,free,peaceful,relaxingReadingRead and fill in the table with informati on about Debbie and Paul’s lives. Add information about your own life and pare.Spacious and brightclassroomHave puterclassesThe school in the countryis very old and shabbyThe school in the city is very modern and bright.Look at the chart then try to think out some words to describe the advantages and disadvantages living in the city or the country.Post-ReadingChoose the best answers:1.From the first paragraph of text 1, we can know that ___A. Deb bie has to get up very early but Paul doesn’t have to.B .Debbie is rather tired of the underground.C .Debbie goes to work by car every day.D .Paul has to travel far away to work every day.2. In the last paragraph of text 2, it can be inferred that ___.A. Paul’s wife does not like moviesB. Paul often goes to see the filmC. The life of Paul is very convenientD. When Paul’s children see the tube, they will get very excited3. The main idea of text 2 is that ___.A. Paul lives in a small village in the north of EnglandB. It is easy for Paul to go to workC. Paul is busy but without the stress of lifeD. Paul’s life is very free4. Whose life is better, Debbie’s or Paul’s?A .Debbie’s. B. Paul’s. C. Both.D. Different people have different ideas.5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the texts?A. Debbie has to spend all morning checking numbers every day on workweeks.B. Debbie likes to go to the countryside to have a weekend break sometimes.C. Debbie and Paul are both movie fanatics and both see movies a lot.D. Paul likes all the crowds and the noise in London.Answers: BDCDCLanguages points:1. That’s what people call …He’s a new er. That’s what I know about him.That’s how… That’s why… That’s where…2. …it’s so crowded that I can’t find …so …that…引导结果状语从句,如此…以至于…Anna works so hard that she has little time for rest.Tommy got up so late that he missed the first bus.3. I spend all morning checking numbers.spend some time doing sth. 花费时间做――I spend two hours doing my homework everyday.4. We don’t have the same work hour that office workers in the city have. that 引导的从句表示的内容与主句所讲的是“同一”That’s the same purse that I bought last Sunday.对比That’s the same purse as I bought last Sunday. (同我丢失的那个一样，但不是同一个)5. Right now I am studying by distance learning.distance learning 远程教育6. …it’s my dream to see the Great Wall …不定式to see the Great Wall作真正的主语，前面的it是形式主语。
2019-2020年北师大版高一年级上册册unit1《lifestyles》lesson 4教案.doc
英语：Unit1《Lifestyles 》Lesson 4 City and Country 教案（1）（北师大版必修1）Objectives:To practise using background knowledge strategies when reading. To practise reading for specific information.To express opinion orally and give reasons for them. To compare one lifestyle with another. Pre-ReadingAnswer these questions to prepare yourself. Use the Key Words below to help you.office, farm, underground, walk, crowded, space, quiet, noisy. 1) How are city and country lifestyles different in China? 2) Can you imagine city and country lifestyles in Britain?Show some pictures in the country and in the city.busy,dangerous, exciting, interesting,stressfulboring, easy, free, peaceful,relaxingReadingRead and fill in the table with information about Debbie and Paul ’s lives. Add information about your own life and compare.Spacious and bright classroom Have computer classesThe school in the country is very old and shabbyThe school in the city is very modern and bright.Look at the chart then try to think out some words to describe the advantages and disadvantages living in the city or the country.Post-ReadingChoose the best answers:1.From the first paragraph of text 1, we can know that ___A. Debbie has to get up very early but Paul doesn’t have to.B .Debbie is rather tired of the underground.C .Debbie goes to work by car every day.D .Paul has to travel far away to work every day.2. In the last paragraph of text 2, it can be inferred that ___.A. Paul’s wife does not like moviesB. Paul often goes to see the filmC. The life of Paul is very convenientD. When Paul’s children see the tube, they will get very excited3. The main idea of text 2 is that ___.A. Paul lives in a small village in the north of EnglandB. It is easy for Paul to go to workC. Paul is busy but without the stress of lifeD. Paul’s life is very free4. Whose life is better, Debbie’s or Paul’s?A .Debbie’s. B. Paul’s. C. Both.D. Different people have different ideas.5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the texts?A. Debbie has to spend all morning checking numbers every day on workweeks.B. Debbie likes to go to the countryside to have a weekend break sometimes.C. Debbie and Paul are both movie fanatics and both see movies a lot.D. Paul likes all the crowds and the noise in London.Answers: BDCDCLanguages points:1. That’s what people call …He’s a new comer. That’s what I know about him.That’s how…That’s why…That’s where…2. …it’s so crowded that I can’t find …so …that…引导结果状语从句,如此…以至于…Anna works so hard that she has little time for rest.Tommy got up so late that he missed the first bus.3. I spend all morning checking numbers.spend some time doing sth. 花费时间做――I spend two hours doing my homework everyday.4. We don’t have the same work hour that office workers in the city have. that引导的从句表示的内容与主句所讲的是“同一”That’s the same purse that I bought last Sunday.对比That’s the same purse as I bought last Sunday. (同我丢失的那个一样，但不是同一个) 5. Right now I am studying by distance learning.distance learning 远程教育6. …it’s my dream to see the Great Wall …不定式to see the Great Wall作真正的主语，前面的it是形式主语。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesPeriodSix课件北师大版必修1
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4 So start being happy today and make a difference to your quality of life.
所以就从今天开始快乐吧，也使你的生活质量有所改变。
make a difference (to)(对……)有影响/有关系 make no difference (to)(对……)没有影响/关系 make some difference (to)(对……)有一些影响/关系 It makes a difference to sb. ＋wh-从句……对某人来说有影响/有关 系。 注意：difference前可以加上big，great等形容词，表示程度。
用这样大小的声音能让人听到我说话吗？
[句型转换] (5)His father’s love made him give up smoking. →He was made to give up smoking by his father’s love.
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2 Merchants and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business，as well as to drink coffee.商人和银行家去咖啡馆边谈生意，边喝咖啡。
at the moment此刻，目前 in a moment不久，立刻 for a moment片刻，一会儿 for the moment暂时，目前 at any moment在任何时候 the moment...一……就……(起连词作用)
(1)He thought for a moment and then spoke. 他想了片刻，然后说。 (2)If you have any questions，you can call me at any moment. 如果你有任何问题，任何时候都可以给我打电话。 (3)I found myself in an entirely new world the moment I arrived in Beijing. 我一到北京就感到耳目一新。 (4)My eldest son，whose work takes him all over the world，is in New York _a_t_t_h_e_m__o_m_e_n_t_.(2017·天津) 我的长子目前在纽约，他的工作让他全世界到处跑。
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PeriodThree Lesson2 RelaxingⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1.studio n.演播室；工作室2.expert n.专家3.pressure n.压力4.reduce vt.减少；降低5.predict vt.预言，预测Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共8小题；每小题4分，满分32分)6.stress n.压力→stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的7.prevent vt.预防；阻止8.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛→suffering n.痛苦；苦难9.social adj.社交的；社会的→society n.社会anise vt.组织→organisation n.组织11.diet n.饮食；节食12.prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿→preference n.偏爱；优先权13.stand vt.忍受，忍耐Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分)14.sufferfrom遭受；忍受15.takeplace发生；举行16.loseweight减肥17.makeamistake出错18.taketurns轮流；依次19.atsometime在某段时间20.havesomethingtodowith...与……有关21.bebadfor...对……有害处22.makealist列清单23.doexercise做运动Ⅳ.完成句子(共3小题；每小题6分，满分18分)24.Ifindpaintingordrawingveryrelaxing.我发现绘画令人很放松。
25.But it’sverystressfultowait forexamresults.但是等待考试结果是非常有压力的。
26.Ipreferlisteningtomusic.我更喜欢听音乐。
重点词汇(1)PremierLi stressed theimportanceofunderstandingbetweennations.李总理强调国家间相互理解的重要性。
(2)Myparents lay/put/placegreatstresson/upon honesty.我父母非常看重诚实的品质。
(3)Hestolesomebreadunderthestressofhunger.为饥饿所迫，他偷了一些面包。
(4)Youshouldhavearestifyoufeelstressed(stress).如果你感到紧张，就休息一会儿。
)(1)Takeyourplace，please.Themeetingisabouttobegin.请入座，会议马上就要开始了。
(2)Nowplasticshave takentheplaceof manymaterials.如今塑料已取代了许多材料。
(3)GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasincethefourdecadesofthereformandopening-up. 改革开放四十年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。
(4)Shecouldn’tgotoattendthemeeting，soherassistantwenttoitinplaceofher/inherplace.她无法去参加会议，因此她的助理代她去参加了。
Johnissufferingfrombackache.约翰后背疼。
vi.受苦；患病(1)We suffered heavylossesinthefinancialcrisis.我们在金融危机中遭受了巨大的损失。
(2)Theyoungmotheraswellasherdaughterswas sufferingfrom aseriousheadache.这位年轻的母亲和她的女儿们都患有严重的头痛。
[名师点津]suffer指遭受损失、痛苦、失败等，其宾语常为loss，pain，defeat等；sufferfrom指受苦，患病，其宾语常为自然灾害、疾病等。
[选词填空] suffer，sufferfrom(3)Hesufferedgreatpainduringtheoperation.(4)Itrainedalotherethisyear.Factoriessufferedagreatlossandpeoplesufferedfromfloo ds.(1)Weneedto reduce theamountofsaltinourdiet.我们需要减少饮食中盐的含量。
(2)Thecamerawasreducedtohalftheoriginalprice.这台摄像机的价格降到了原价的一半。
(3)Theworkforcehasbeenreducedbyhalf.劳动力已经减少了一半。
(4)EventuallyCharlottewasreducedtobegging(beg) onthestreets.最后夏洛特被迫沦落到沿街乞讨。
[名师点津] reduce与to连用表示“减少至”，其后的数字表示减少后达到的数量；与by 连用表示“减少了”，后面的数字表示减少的幅度。
Ipreferlisteningtomusic.我更喜欢听音乐。
(1)WhatkindofhoteldoesPeter prefer？(2017·全国Ⅱ)彼得更喜欢哪种旅店？(2)You prefer healthyfood to fastfood.(2018·全国Ⅱ)你更喜欢健康的食品而不是快餐。
(3)Ipreferwatching(watch) TVtogoing(go) shoppingwithmymother.我宁愿看电视而不愿和妈妈去购物。
(4)Hepreferstodie(die) ratherthanbecomeatraitor.他宁愿死也不愿成为叛徒。
stand vt.忍耐，忍受，容忍(多用于否定句，常与情态动词can，could连用，且不用于进行时态)[图解助记](1)Theboyhasbeen standing inthecoldwindforhalfanhour，andhecan’t stand itanylonger. 这个男孩在寒风中站了半个小时了，他再也无法忍受了。
(2)Howcanyou standby andlethimtreathisdoglikethat?他那样虐待他那只狗，你怎么能袖手旁观呢？(3)Shecouldn’tstand beingkept(keep) waiting.她受不了让她等着。
(4)Shealwaysstoodoutinacrowd.她在人群中总是显得很突出。
[单句改错](5)MrSmith，IoftenhearpeoplesayIOC，wouldyoupleasetellmewhatIOCstands byfor？经典句式(1)JinDong foundMaYiliagoodpartner.靳东发现马伊琍是个好搭档。
(2)Hehurriedthere，but foundthemallout.他匆忙赶到那里却发现他们都出去了。
(3)Theboyfounditveryhardtohave(have) agoodcommandofgrammar.这个男孩发现要精通语法很难。
(4)Whenhelookedback，hefoundhimselffollowed(follow) byhisfans. 他回头看时，发现粉丝们跟着他。
(5)Whenhewokeup，hefoundhimselflying(lie) onthebeach.他醒来时，发现自己躺在沙滩上。
(1)It’sagoodideaforustotravel tothesouth.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。
(2)It’sashamethat wefailedtofinishthetaskaheadoftime.我们没能提前完成任务，真感到惭愧。
[句型转换](3)Thathehaswonthefirstprizeisgoodnews.→Itisgoodnewsthathehaswonthefirstprize.(4)TolearnEnglishwellisquitenecessary.→ItisquitenecessarytolearnEnglishwell.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.MoYanisanexpertinChinesefolkliterature.2.Itisnotaneasytasktoorganise(组织) theopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGames.3.Thegovernmentlaysstress(重要性) onwelfarework.4.Thebandspentsixmonthsinthestudioworkingontheirnewalbum.5.Lynalwaysseemstobeonadiet(节食).6.Idon’twanttobeaworkaholic，soIwouldtrytodosomesportstoreduce(减少) mystress.7.Thearmysuffered(遭受) greatlossesinthebattle.8.Somepeopleworkbetterunderpressure(压力).9.Thereweremanynewinventionsandsocial(社会的) changes.10.Shecan’t standpeoplesmokingaroundher.Ⅱ.完成句子11.Shepreferstolistentomusicathomeratherthangoshopping.她宁愿在家里听音乐也不愿去购物。
12.Ittakesplacealmosteveryyearallovertheworld.这样的事在全世界几乎每年都发生。
13.Itisapitythatyoumissedtheexcitingfootballmatch.你错过那么精彩的足球比赛太可惜了。
14.Hefounditdifficulttounderstandher.他觉得很难理解她。
15.Doeshisvisithavesomethingtodowiththemeetingtomorrow?他这次来是不是跟明天的会议有关？基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Itiscleverofyoutograsp(grasp) suchagoodchance.2.Movingtoanewhouseisaverystressful(stress) experience.3.Ican’tstandhim interrupting(interrupt) allthetime.4.Social(society) robotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.5.Theyareputtingpressure(press) onpeopletovoteyes.6.Thischarityisanon-profitorganisation/organization(organise).7.You’llfindtaxis waiting(wait)atthebusstationwhichyoucanhiretoreachyourhostfamily. 8.Costshavebeenreducedby20%overthepastyear.9.Shecouldn’thelpeatingdeliciousfishandmeat，althoughshewasonadiet. 10.Hedranksomewaterintheriverunderthestressofthirst. Ⅱ.选词填空takeplace ，atsometime ，sufferfrom ，havesomethingtodowith ，standby 11.Becausehewascaughtintherainyesterday ，heissufferingfromabadcoldnow. 12.TheMayFourthMovementtookplacein1919.13.PleaserememberI’ll standbyyouwhateverhappens.14.Everyoneexperiencestheseproblemsatsometimeintheirlives. 15.Itseemstomethatthishassomethingtodowithwhatyousaidbefore. Ⅲ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 16.Wehadnoonetotake ∧the placeofJohn. 17.Hepaid200yuan offorthewatch.18.NowadaysmanychildrenprefersurfingtheInternetathometo taketaking exerciseoutdoors.19.Maryis5kilosthinnerthanbefore.That’stosay，shereducedherweight toby 5kilos.20.InJune1667，EnglandsufferedfromadefeatbytheDutch.能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解AAprivatesixthgradeissettostartitslessonsat1∶30pmeverydaybecausetheschool’s teacherthinkshisstudentswillstudybetterafteramorninglie-in(懒觉).Insteadofrisingearlyfora9amstart ，studentsatthe ￡15,000-a-yearHamptonCourtHouse，inEastMolesey，Surrey，willgettoenjoyalie-inandworkfrom1∶30pmuntil7pm.HeadteacherGuyHollowaysaysthemov eforallsixthgradestudents，settobeginfromSeptember，hasbeenmadeaccordingtoresearchbyscientists.Hepredicts(预测) thatnotonlywillhisstudentsaged16andupwardsgetgreatnights’sleep，buttheirproductivity(效率) willalsobeimproved.Theco-educationalschoolwillhavethelateststarttimeintheUK，andwillbetheonlyonetobeginlessonsintheafternoon.Experts sayyoungpeopleareprogrammedtogetuplater，andthatratherthanlaziness，itissimplyashift(转变) intheirbodyclocks.“Thereare168hoursinaweekandhowproductivetheyaredependsonhowtheychoosetouset hosehours，”saidMrHolloway.“AtHamptonCourtHousewedon’tthinkwehavetheanswerfor everybody；it’saboutwhatworksinourschool.Wewanttogetthemintoaconditionwheretheycangetgreat sleepandstudywel l.”Hesaidstudentswouldalsobenefitfrom reduced journeytimesasthey traveltoandfromschoolafterrushhour(上下班高峰时间).Year10studentGabrielPurcell-Daviswillbeoneofthefirstof30A-levelstudentstosta rtatthelatertime.“Iwanttowakeupinmybed，notinmymathslesson，”saidthe15-year-old.Lessonsforallotherstudentsattheschoolwi llstillbeginat9amasusual.21.Whydidtheschooldecidetostarttheclassat1∶30pm?A.Itmaybegoodforstudents’study.B.Studentswantedamorninglie-in.C.Studentswereoftenlateforschool.D.Teacherswantedtohaveagoodsleepinthemorning.答案 A解析细节理解题。