中考形容词和副词专题学案设计(含答案)

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2020中考专题复习学案---形容词、副词

2020中考专题复习学案---形容词、副词

中考专题复习学案---形容词、副词班级姓名学习目标:★中考对形容词副词的要求:形容词的构成和基本用法一.构成:1.本身就是形容词: big thin fat hot wet fit red 等2.加后缀(y,ern ,ful,en,n,able,al,ed,ing )构成形容词:天气+y:cloudy rainy windy snowy sunny foggy方位+ern: northern southern eastern western充满。

的ful: careful , useful , hopeful , helpful successful , beautiful , colourful ,wonderful, cheerful , forgetful , thankful, harmful,表否定less: careless, useless, hopeless, endless helpless, homeless,harmless, sleepless由。

制得en: wooden(木制的), woolen,golden(也可构成动词,例:soften软化deepen加深有。

性质的ly: friendly , lovely , lively , lonely , daily表大洲国家的+n:Asian European American Australian Canadian能。

的可。

的able:comfortable knowledgeablereasonable (合理的) enjoyable+al:personal, national ,natural ,medical,central+ed/ing: interested excited surprisedinteresting exciting surprising二用法:用来修饰名词或代词,用以说明人或事物的特征。

1、作定语: adj+名词French is a difficult language .不定代词+adj2、作表语:放在系动词be, become, get, turn, keep,seem, look, sound, taste, smell, feel后只能作表语的形容词有:ill ,asleep , awake , alone ,alike , afraid , sure ,well3、作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,keep,find, think等动词连用。

中考形容词和副词专题学案(含答案)

中考形容词和副词专题学案(含答案)

形容词和副词形容词:修饰__________词例:a nice bag, a beautiful lady★-ed形容词,一般修饰人,指“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词一般修饰事物,指“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。

如:bored烦人的,boring令人厌烦的。

★有部分以-ly结尾的形容词,如:friendly友好的, lovely可爱的, weekly每周的, orderly有秩序的, brotherly兄弟般的, lively活泼的, lonely孤独的, likely可能的, deadly致命的。

副词:修饰__________词,__________词和__________词例:run quickly, really beautiful,work very hard一、原级:即原形(1)有表示绝对概念的副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时用形容词的原级。

例:The boy is very/too/quite young.(2)表示被比较双方在某一方面相等或相同时, 用as + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…一样”。

例:I think science is as important as math.(3)表示被比较双方在某一方面不相等或不同时, 用not as / so + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…不一样”。

例:It is not so/as warm today as yesterday. 今天没有昨天暖和。

(4)表示“A是B的几倍”时用:“A+谓语+倍数+ as +原级+as +B”结构。

例:Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。

二、比较级:两者进行比较(1)比较级表示两者的比较,最明显的提示词是________, 其结构通常用:“主语+谓语+比较级+ than+比较对象”句型,比……更……。

中考英语总复习专项突破语法复习《形容词和副词》精品学案(整理含答案)

中考英语总复习专项突破语法复习《形容词和副词》精品学案(整理含答案)

中考英语总复习专项突破语法复习精品学案语法七形容词考点一形容词的句法功能1.作定语。

修饰名词,说明其性质、特征,放在被修饰的名词之前,不定代词之后。

Harbin is a nice city in north China.哈尔滨是中国北方的一座美丽的城市。

There is nothing serious at all.没有什么要紧的。

2.作表语。

与系动词构成系表结构,说明主语性质、特征等,放在系动词之后。

I feel sick today.我今天感觉不舒服。

★只能作表语的形容词有alone, asleep, awake, afraid, alike等。

3.作宾语补足语。

说明宾语的性质、状态或特征,放在宾语后面。

Don't make your parents angry.不要惹你的父母生气。

4.“the+形容词”表示一类人。

The rich should help the poor.富人应该帮助穷人。

单项选择1.Tina is very , her face often turns red while answering questions in class. A.shy B.active C.smart D.outgoing2.We experienced a few moments as we waited to hear the results of the test. A.pleasan t B.anxious C.hopeful D.disappointing考点二形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则1.规则变化:2.不规则变化:①farther/farthest与further/furthest的区别。

表示距离、地点、方向时,一般用farther/farthest;表示程度“更进一步,更多”时,只能用further/furthest。

The Mars is farther from the earth than the moon.火星到地球的距离比月亮到地球的距离远。

初中英语形容词和副词(含答案解析)

初中英语形容词和副词(含答案解析)

初中英语形容词和副词(含答案解析)专题形容词和副词考点⼀形容词、副语的句法功能不少学⽣对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。

在此,我们向同学们介绍⼀个简易的记忆村⼦附近有⼀座漂亮的古代⽯桥。

I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了⼀个便宜的蓝⾊塑料铅笔盒。

They have got such a round brown wooden table.他们有⼀张褐⾊的⽊制圆桌。

考点三形容词变副词的⽅法1.⼤多数形容词在词尾加-ly 。

careful —carefully ,quick —quickly ,bright —brightly2.以“辅⾳字母+y”结尾的形容词,把y 变成i ,再加-ly 。

easy —easily ,happy —happily ,lucky —luckily3.以“元⾳字母+e”结尾的形容词,去e 再加-ly 。

true —truly4.以le 结尾的形容词,去e 再加-y 。

terrible —terribly ,simple —simply ,possible —possibly考点四形容词、副词的⽐较等级1.形容词和副词的⽐较级和最⾼级的概念和构成:英语中的形容词和副词常⽤三种形式来表达事物的等级差别,分别是原级、⽐较级和最⾼级。

⼤部分形容词和副词的⽐较级和最⾼级是在词尾加-er/-est或在词前加more/most,属于规则变化,但也有少数是不规则的变化。

先双写辅⾳字An n is less beautifult(1)⽐较级的特殊⽤法①⽐较级+and+⽐较级“越来越……”(“more+原级”构成的⽐较级⽤more and more+原级)China is becoming stronger and stronger.中国正变得越来越强⼤。

②the+⽐较级...,the+⽐较级...,“越……,就越……”The more we do for the people,the happier we'll be.我们为⼈民做得越多,我们就越幸福。

形容词和副词专题教案

形容词和副词专题教案

形容词和副词专题教案教学目标:1. 让学生了解形容词和副词的概念和用法。

2. 学会正确使用形容词和副词,提高英语表达能力。

教学内容:一、形容词1. 定义:形容词是用来描述名词或代词性质或状态的词。

2. 用法:形容词通常放在名词前面,表示名词的性质或状态。

例如:red apple(红苹果)。

3. 常见类型:性质形容词和限定形容词。

二、副词1. 定义:副词是用来描述动词、形容词或整个句子的词。

2. 用法:副词通常放在动词后面,表示动作的方式、程度或时间。

例如:He runs quickly(他跑得很快)。

3. 常见类型:地点副词、时间副词、方式副词、程度副词等。

教学步骤:1. 讲解形容词和副词的概念和用法。

2. 通过实例让学生了解形容词和副词的使用规则。

3. 给学生提供一些练习题,让他们自己练习使用形容词和副词。

4. 对学生的练习进行点评,纠正错误用法。

5. 总结形容词和副词的常见用法和注意事项。

教学难点与重点:1. 难点:让学生掌握形容词和副词的正确用法,避免出现语法错误。

2. 重点:讲解形容词和副词的类型和常见用法。

教具和多媒体资源:1. 黑板或白板。

2. 投影仪或PPT。

3. 实例句子和练习题。

评价与反馈:1. 评价方式:通过学生的练习和课堂表现进行评价。

2. 为学生提供反馈,指出他们在使用形容词和副词时需要注意的问题,并给出改进建议。

3. 鼓励学生互相交流和学习,共同提高英语表达能力。

作业布置:1. 收集一些包含形容词和副词的句子,并标注出形容词和副词。

2. 自己编写一些包含形容词和副词的句子,并尽量使用不同的类型。

3. 对于不理解的句子或用法,及时向老师或同学请教。

中考英语形容词和副词专题教案

中考英语形容词和副词专题教案

形容词、副词专题复习教案知识目标:熟练掌握形容词与副词的常考用法;能力目标:能够灵活运用,适应不同类型的考题。

重点:比较级修饰语难点:常考句型的运用知识点梳理形容词、副词知识梳理:形容词和副词我们在中考复习时要掌握三方面的内容:①原级;②比较级;③最高级一、形容词(一)概念形容词修饰名词/不定代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。

一般放所修饰名词前作定语,也可独立作表语/宾补等1、作定语:① This is an interesting story. ② Kitty is a clever cat.2、作表语:① Yao Ming is very tall. ② Our classroom is big and bright.3、作宾补:① don't make your hands dirty. ②We're trying to make our schoolbeautiful.△形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。

但是如果形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在这些词后。

例如:something important(二)以-ly结尾的形容词1、大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。

但friendly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,仍为adj。

2、有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词,也为副词。

daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early① The Times is a daily paper. ② The Times is published daily.(三)用形容词表示类别和整体1、某些形容词加上定冠词可泛指一类人,谓语用复数。

如:the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry。

2、有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体,与动词复数连用。

the British,the English,the French,the Chinese.(四)多个形容词修饰名词的顺序多个形容词修饰名词时,顺序:限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别)①a small round table②a tall gray building③a dirty old brown shirt④a famous German medical school⑤an expensive Japanese sports car二.副词(一)概念:是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句,在句子中作状语或表语的一类词。

中考英语语法形容词、副词学案及练习含答案

中考英语语法形容词、副词学案及练习含答案

中考英语语法形容词、副词【趋势解读】在历年的中考试题中,形容词、副词是重要的考点之一。

根据对近年中考试题的分析,预计今后几年考查形容词、副词时,主要会考查形容词副词的比较等级、形容词的位置、同义近义形容词副词的辨析、含有形容词的一些特殊句型和固定短语等。

预计形容词副词的考查主要会分布在单项选择题中,完形填空、词汇填空、短文填空题中也会出现一些。

【思维引导】精彩笔记1 形容词和副词的分类及其作用(1)形容词用来修饰名词或不定代词,表示人或事物的性质、特征、状态或属性。

副词是修饰动词、形容词、数词、其他副词或全句的词,表示时间、地点、程度等。

它们在句子中作定语、表语、补语和状语。

如:Tom is a good ( adj.作定语)boy. Tom是个好男孩。

Life here ( adv.作定语)is full of joy.这儿的生活充满欢乐。

We are busy(adj.作表语).我们很忙。

Is he up ( adv.作表语),他起来了吗?We keep our room clean(adj.作room的补足语).我们保持房间干净。

Let me show you out ( adv.作宾语you的补足语).我来带你出去。

Tired and hot ( adj.作状语=Because we were tired and hot ) , we stopped to have a rest.又累又热,我们停下来休息一会儿。

She works carefully(adv.作状语).她认真地工作。

数词+名词(+形容词) a 15-year-old boy,the girls' 800-meter race等形容词(或数词)+名词-ed a middle-aged man,an 18-storeyed building等(2)复合形容词形容词+动词-ing a good-looking man,an ordinary-looking woman等名词+动词-ed a man-made river,a snow-covered house等副词十动词-ed a well-known singer,a well-trained guide等注意:复合形容词是指由几个词共同组成,并起形容词作用的词。

人教版中考英语专题复习《形容词副词专题》教学设计

人教版中考英语专题复习《形容词副词专题》教学设计

人教版中考英语专题复习《形容词副词专题》教学设计一. 教材分析人教版中考英语专题复习《形容词副词专题》教材,主要针对初中阶段形容词副词的用法进行系统复习。

通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握形容词副词的分类、比较级和最高级形式,以及如何正确使用形容词副词修饰名词和动词。

教材内容丰富,包括形容词副词的词义辨析、填空、改错、句子仿写等多种题型,有助于学生全面巩固和提高形容词副词的运用能力。

二. 学情分析学生在之前的学习过程中,已经掌握了形容词副词的基本用法,但部分学生对形容词副词的比较级和最高级形式掌握不够扎实,同时在实际应用中,如何正确选择和使用形容词副词还存在一定困难。

因此,在教学过程中,需要针对这些薄弱环节进行重点讲解和操练。

三. 教学目标1.掌握形容词副词的分类及其基本用法。

2.学会形容词副词的比较级和最高级形式及其变化规则。

3.能够正确使用形容词副词修饰名词和动词,提高句子表达的准确性和丰富性。

4.提高学生中考英语听说读写综合能力。

四. 教学重难点1.形容词副词的分类及其基本用法。

2.形容词副词的比较级和最高级形式及其变化规则。

3.形容词副词在句子中的正确运用。

五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设定各种真实的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中,自然而然地学习和掌握形容词副词的用法。

2.情境教学法:创设各种生活情境,引导学生正确运用形容词副词,提高语言表达能力。

3.互动式教学法:鼓励学生积极参与课堂活动,进行小组讨论和合作,提高学生的积极性和主动性。

六. 教学准备1.教学课件:制作精美的课件,辅助讲解和展示教学内容。

2.练习题:准备相关的练习题,用于课堂练习和巩固所学知识。

3.教学素材:收集一些与形容词副词相关的图片、故事等素材,用于创设情境和激发学生兴趣。

七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用图片、故事等素材,创设情境,引导学生关注形容词副词,激发学生学习兴趣。

例如,展示一幅描绘四季景象的图片,让学生描述图片中的景色,引导学生运用形容词副词。

最新中考英语专题讲义:形容词、副词(带答案)

最新中考英语专题讲义:形容词、副词(带答案)

中考英语专题讲义:形容词、副词(带答案)个性化教学辅导教案一、回答问题代词的种类有哪些?参考答案:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词。

二、单项选择4.---Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.---It doesn’t matter. You can have .A.weB. usC. ourD. ours5.---Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?--- of them. Lin shuhao is my favorite.A.AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither6.Boys, don’t lose in playing Angry Birds. Itis bad for your eyes to play computer games for along time.A.himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves7.---Hello, Linda speaking. Who’s?---Hello, this is Martin.A.heB. oneC. thatD. this8.---Look at this model ship. I made it all by last week.---Wow, you are so smart!A.meB. myC. mineD. myself9.---I’m a little hungry, Daddy.---See the cupcakes on the plate, but you can onlytake , dinner is ready soon.A.itB. oneC. thisD. that参考答案:1-5 AACDB 6-9 DCDBA chicken can bark like a dog? Do you believe that? In fact, there is such a special chicken. She is an eight-year-old turkey.One day Jerry saw a turkey in a car park. Jerry found the turkey homeless and lonely, so he brought her home and gave herdog’s food, they don’t dare to get it back.Now, the turkey has become quite famous in the neighborhood. Jerry is very proud of her.一、写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级1.young2.nice3.far4.early5.much6.delicious7.shortte9.little10.beautiful11.fat12.rude13.quickly14.different参考答案:1.younger; youngest2.nicer; nicest3.farther/further; farthest/furthest4.earlier; earliest5.more; most6.more delicious; most delicious7.shorter; shortestter; latest9.less; least10.more beautiful; most beautiful11.fatter; fattest12.ruder; rudest13.more quickly; most quickly14.more different; most different二、单项选择1.In order to have more tourists to Yunnan, we need tocome up with more ideas.A.awfulB. relaxedC. creativeD. enjoyableabout asking2.The teacher encourages the children to feel questions when they don’t understand.A.nervousB.confidentC. excitedD.interestedC. boring; boringD. bored; boring6.Don’t eat Sichuan food, it’s hot.A.too much; too muchB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too7.He is a very student. He does homework .A.careful; carefullyB. careful; carefulC. carefully; carefulD. carefully; carefully8.The final exam is very important. We must treat it .people.A.less; lessB. fewer; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer11.When an earthquake happens, and you areoutdoors, you should go to an open area asas possible.A.quicklyB. slowC. quickD. slowly12. A journey by train is than by coach.A.more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing13.---Many boy students think maths is English.---I agree. I’m weak in English.A.much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than14.When winter comes, the days get .A.short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer and longer15.you do your homework, mistakes you will take.A.The more careful; the fewerB.The more carefully; the fewerC.The more carefully, the lessD.The more careful; the less16.Which subject is , English or Chinese?A.more difficultB. easyC. difficultD. the most difficult17.Staying with families and friends is one of things in the world.A.the happiestB. happierC. the happyD. happiest18.Maths is more popular than .A.any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject19.He is old do hard work.A.so; thatB. too; to【学科问题】一、形容词副词的用法在选择题中直接考察 1-2 题;在完形填空和阅读理解中都会有涉及;在写作中用好形容词副词也可以为作文添光加彩。

中考专题--形容词和副词(含答案)

中考专题--形容词和副词(含答案)

中考专题--形容词和副词(含答案)01命题趋势在历年各地中考中,形容词和副词是必考的知识点,分值通常在3~5分之间。

考题形式包括单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

其中,对形容词和副词的句法功能、比较等级的用法以及易混形容词和副词的辨析的考查是重中之重。

预计中考热点仍将集中在形容词和副词的词义辨析和比较等级的用法上。

02定义形容词是一类词,用来修饰名词或不定代词,说明事物和人的性质和特征。

在句子中,形容词可以作为定语、表语、宾语补足语。

而副词则用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,作状语、表语、补语和定语。

英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。

03知识归类形容词的位置:一般情况下,形容词作定语前置。

但是在以下情况下,形容词可以后置:1.修饰由some。

any。

every。

no和body。

nobody。

absent。

everything。

thing。

one等构成的复合不定代词时;2.以-able。

-ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后;3.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词可以后置;4.形容词短语一般后置;5.当___修饰疑问词和不定代词时,形容词可以后置。

另外,当enough修饰名词时,可以放在名词前或后;但是当___作状语修饰形容词或副词时,应该放在形容词或副词之后。

最后,多个形容词作定语时,通常按“性质→大小(长短、高低、形状等)→年龄/新旧→颜色→国籍(地区、出处等)→材料”的顺序排列。

7.— How is Lucy's English?She always does very well in her English ___。

she can hardly understand English。

programs.8.___ ___.9.— Alex。

did you find our old school last week?Yes。

but it was hard as it has ___.10.___ should be encouraged to go outside and be close to nature.11.— Have you ___ China recently?Of course。

中考形容词副词导学案.doc

中考形容词副词导学案.doc

形容词、副词复习导学案主备人:吴晓红审核人:吴寅成【复习内容】1.形容词与副词的转化及用法2.形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法3.形容词常用句型及相互转化【课时分配】第一课时:形容词与副词的转化及用法第二课时:形容词副词原级、比较级、最高级的构成第三课时:形容词副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法及特殊句式第四课时:形容词常用句型及相互转化第而课时:综合复习第一课时:形容词与副词的转化及用法【复习要点】一、形容词1.放在名词的, (eg. old man)作定语;2.放在后面;(be happy)作表语;3.如果和不定代词搭配,则放在不定代词的(eg. something new)o4.某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人,与谓语动词的复数连接,如the dead, the living, the rich, the poor, the blind, the hungry 等。

5.多个形容词修饰名词的顺序多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)-出处■■材料性质■■类别■■名词。

例如:a small round table/ a tall gray building/ a dirty old brown shirt/ a famous German medical school/an expensive Japanese sports car二、副词1.用法:主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。

2.副词的位置1)在动词之前。

2)在be动词、助动词之后。

3)多个助动词时,副词-•般放在第一个助动词后。

三、形容词和副词的转化I L般在形容词的词尾加-ly可以变成副词。

例如:quick—, slow—,等。

2.一些以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,要把y改为i再加-ly。

例如:happy—, angry一, lucky一, heavy一, noisy一等。

初三英语专题复习--形容词&副词学案

初三英语专题复习--形容词&副词学案

初三英语复习课——形容词&副词学卷Class________ Name________ Num._______【达成目标】掌握形容词和副词的比较级及最高级用法以及一些特别用法;并能运用所学的知识点描述事物。

【本课重点】形容词和副词的比较级及最高级的用法。

【本课难点】形容词和副词的原级及比较级前加倍数的表达法。

【口语练习】选择括号里正确的词,并注意划线部分的短语。

I have a very (happy/happily) family with three members. I think my family is the happiest one in the world.My father is the fattest one in my family. Every time we laugh at his fatness, he always says the food my mother cooked was so delicious that he couldn’t help eating too much. So it is my mother that makes him get fatter and fatter. My father is six years older than my mother, but sometimes he is just like a little child. My father is always very busy, but when he is free, he will stay home and teach me to learn the subjects (careful/carefully). He is very helpful and sometimes when I am tired, he will tell interesting stories to make me laugh. Another member of my family is my mother. She is as important as my father to me, too. She always asks me to do more excercise, so that I will be healthier.My parents love me so much that I can’t help doing as what they said.I love my family!【知识点拨】( )1. The news made us very___________. All of us began talking_________.A. happy, happyB. happy, happilyC. happily, happilyD.happily, happier. ( )2. There is a strange smell in your room. You’d better keep the window_____.A.openB.openedC.closesD.closed( )3. Jack's brother doesn't work so _________as Jack.A. harderB. hardC. hardly( )4. You ____ ever saw compters years ago, but now ther are everywhere.A. sometimesB. almostC. hardlyD.hard( )5.Please stay here. It’s raining _____ outside.A.hardB.hardlyC.heavy( )6. The food on the plate smells ____. You can’t eat it.A. deliciousB. badlyC. badD.worse( )7.Lily runs ____ of all the girls in her class and she won the 100-metre race.A. fastestB. slowestC. the fasterD. the slowest( )8. The car is running_________.It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster ( )9. Beijing has a large population than ______ in China.A.any other cityB. all the citiesC. all other cityD. any city( )10. (07镇江)Jin Yong is one of the greatest oldest _____ writer. He is still ____.A. living; aliveB.living; livingC.alive; livingD.alive; alive【难点巩固】( )1. We all looked _____ at the wounded girl and felt quite ______.A.sadly; sadlyB.sad; sadC.sad; sadlyD.sadly; sad( )2.China is larger than ______ in Europe.A. any other countriesB. any other countryC. the any other countryD. any country( )3.This ship is _______ that one.A. as twice as largeB. as twice large asC. twice large asD. twice as large as ( )4.Don’t worry. She can look a fter your pet _____.A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough carefully ( )5.He eats _____ food, so he is _______ fat.A.much too, too muchB.much too, too manyC.too much, much tooD.too much, many too( )6.This t erm we’ll study _____ English words than we did last year.A. 30% moreB. more 30%C. 30% muchD.30% most. ( )7.My brother is _____ than I.A.three-year oldB.three year oldC.three years olderD.older three years ( )8. The result is ______ worse than he expected.A. quiteB. muchC. moreD. very【能力提高】1.这本书没那本贵。

九年级英语导学案(形容词和副词)

九年级英语导学案(形容词和副词)

A. anything important
B. important anything
C. something important
D. important something 2. ——How was your final exam? ——The English and Maths papers weren’t __________ for me. I hope I haven’t
15. We should go on learning English although it is getting a little ________.
A. easy
B. easier
C. difficult
D. more difficult
1—5 CADAB
6—10 CDDBA
11—15 BBBCD
A. less important
B. more important
C. the most important
四、课后作业
D. important
11. -- Which shirt is ________, the blue one or the pink one? -- Oh, they are both nice, so it’s hard to choose.
A. long meters; wide meters
B. meters long; wide meters
C. long meters; meters wide
D. meters long; meters wide 4. ——What’s your present for Kangkang’s birthday? -- He likes painting, so I’m going to buy him a __________ paintings.

九年级英语2020年中考英语形容词副词复习学案

九年级英语2020年中考英语形容词副词复习学案

2020年中考英语形容词副词复习1 学案202002Part1形容词、副词的用法及位置考点一:形容词的用法及位置:1.形容词放在名词前作定语:e.g. Chinese medicine.2. 形容词放在宾语后,作宾语补足语:e.g. Fire makes us warm.3.形容词与系动词连用,作表语,构成系表结构。

e.g. It feels sad.4.形容词作定语修饰不定代词时通常后置,形成:不定代词+ 形容词的结构。

e.g. 1.我有重要事情要告诉你。

I have something important to tell you.2.今天报纸上有有趣的事情吗?Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?归纳:当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词或不定副词(somewhere)时,形容词要放在它们后面.5.系表结构①be动词②感官动词:look, smell, taste, sound, feel.e.g. This kind of T-shirt looks ___ and sells ___ in the market.A. nice, goodB. well , wellC. nice , wellD. good , nice③变化动词“变得;变成”。

become, get, turn, go, grow.e.g. The trees turn green in spring.(变绿)④其他系动词:remain, stay, keep, seem等。

考点二:副词的用法及位置:1. 副词修饰动词: walk slowly2. 副词修饰形容词:very beautiful3. 副词修饰副词:very fast副词的分类:补充:形容词变副词的方法adj. + ly adv. e.g. strong strong ly busy bus ilywide wide ly terrible terri bly 特殊:good well hard hardPart2 形容词、副词比较级的构成规则变化★不规则变化Part3 形容词、副词比较级的用法一、原级的常用句型1、as +形容词/副词原级 +ase.g.1)He never does his homework ______ Mary. He always makes a lot of mistakes.A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. more careful than2)Tom is as tall as Jack. Tom与Jack一样高。

中考形容词副词教案

中考形容词副词教案

中考形容词副词教案教案标题:中考形容词副词教案教学目标:1. 了解形容词和副词的定义和用法。

2. 掌握形容词和副词在句子中的位置和修饰对象。

3. 能够正确运用形容词和副词进行句子的写作和改写。

教学重点:1. 形容词和副词的定义和区别。

2. 形容词和副词的用法和修饰对象。

3. 形容词和副词在句子中的位置。

教学准备:1. 教师准备一些形容词和副词的例句和练习题。

2. 学生准备笔记本和笔。

教学过程:Step 1: 引入教师可以通过一个有趣的问题或者图片引入本节课的内容。

例如,教师可以问学生:“你们能说出一些形容词和副词吗?它们在句子中起到什么作用?”引导学生思考并激发学生的兴趣。

Step 2: 讲解形容词和副词的定义和区别教师通过简洁明了的语言解释形容词和副词的定义,并帮助学生理解二者之间的区别。

教师可以给出一些形容词和副词的例子,让学生根据上下文判断其词性。

Step 3: 形容词和副词的用法和修饰对象教师通过示范和练习,让学生了解形容词和副词在句子中的用法和修饰对象。

教师可以设计一些句子,让学生根据语境判断应该使用形容词还是副词,并解释原因。

Step 4: 形容词和副词在句子中的位置教师通过例句和练习,让学生掌握形容词和副词在句子中的位置。

教师可以设计一些句子,让学生将形容词和副词放在正确的位置上,并解释原因。

Step 5: 练习和巩固教师布置一些练习题,让学生巩固所学知识。

练习题可以包括填空、改写句子等形式,以检验学生对形容词和副词的掌握程度。

Step 6: 总结和反馈教师对本节课的内容进行总结,并给予学生反馈。

教师可以提问学生一些问题,让学生回顾所学知识,并解答学生的疑惑。

Step 7: 作业布置教师布置相应的作业,让学生在课后巩固所学内容。

作业可以包括写几个句子,使用形容词和副词进行修饰。

教学延伸:教师可以通过让学生观察和分析一些文本材料,如文章、诗歌等,来进一步巩固学生对形容词和副词的理解和运用能力。

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形容词和副词形容词:修饰__________词例:a nice bag, a beautiful lady★-ed形容词,一般修饰人,指“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词一般修饰事物,指“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。

如:bored烦人的,boring令人厌烦的。

★有部分以-ly结尾的形容词,如:friendly友好的, lovely可爱的, weekly每周的, orderly有秩序的, brotherly兄弟般的, lively活泼的, lonely孤独的, likely可能的, deadly致命的。

副词:修饰__________词,__________词和__________词例:run quickly, really beautiful,work very hard一、原级:即原形(1)有表示绝对概念的副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时用形容词的原级。

例:The boy is very/too/quite young.(2)表示被比较双方在某一方面相等或相同时, 用as + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…一样”。

例:I think science is as important as math.(3)表示被比较双方在某一方面不相等或不同时, 用not as / so + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…不一样”。

例:It is not so/as warm today as yesterday. 今天没有昨天暖和。

(4)表示“A是B的几倍”时用:“A+谓语+倍数+ as +原级+as +B”结构。

例:Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。

二、比较级:两者进行比较(1)比较级表示两者的比较,最明显的提示词是________, 其结构通常用:“主语+谓语+比较级+ than+比较对象”句型,比……更……。

例:I am taller than my sister.(2)形容词和副词比较级的构成(3)在形容词和副词的比较级前,可用much, a little, even, far等词修饰,表示比较的程度。

例:Her handwriting is much better than mine(4)表示“比…多(大)几倍”时, 用“倍数+ as…as” 结构或“倍数+比较级+than…”。

例:The university is three times as big as it was in 1980. =The university is three times bigger than it was in 1980.(5)表示“越来越……”时用“比较级+ and +比较级”。

例:He is running farther and father. (他跑得越来越远了)(6)表示“越……,就越……”时,用“the +比较级+主语+谓语+其他, the +比较级+主语+谓语+其他”。

例:The harder you study, the more knowledge you will get.三、最高级:三者或三者以上进行比较(1)最高级表示三者或三者以上的比较,其中有一个在某个方面超过其他几个。

形容词最高级的前面一定要有定冠词the, 后面可带有of (in) 短语来说明比较的范围。

例:She is the eldest among the sisters.Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in China.(2)形容词和副词最高级的构成(3)“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……之一”。

例:Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.(4)“be+the +序数词+最高级” 表示“第……个最……的……”。

例:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Please speak (slow) so that we can make full notes.2. They all come early, but she come (early) of all.3. He played the piano (success) than we has thought.4. Whoever is (quick) is going to have the better chance.5. This radio is even (expensive) than that one.6. This trip to China has (real) inspired me to relearn my Mandrain.7. John’s handwriting is the (bad) of the three.8. The mother is (worry) about her son’s safety.9. I’m going on a diet for I want to become (thin).10. So (excite) was the game that I forgot all about the coming finals.11. Tom is (tall) of all his brothers.12. This is our (cheap) pen in our shop.13. Our holidays in Thailand were really (enjoy)and unforgettable.14. It is (cheap) to travel by train than by air.15. It is not (safely) to eat food with Sudan I (苏丹红1号).五、单项选择。

()1.He made the ____mistakes in the dictation exercise.A. lessB. leastC. fewerD. fewest()2. It was a wonder that _______ little food saved ______ many lives during the war.A. so, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such()3. You study French _____ as your brother, but you don’t speak French _____ much as he.A. as hard, suchB. as harder, suchC. as hard, soD. as harder, so()4. A new car is much than a second-hand one in the same brand(品牌) and model(型号).A. cheapB. cheaperC. expensiveD. more expensive()5. Can we do our work better with ___money and ___people?A. lesser; fewB. less; fewerC. little; lessD. few; less()6. It’s winter now, the weather is getting ______.A. cold and clodB. colder and colderC. coldest and coldestD. more and more cold ()7. _____ you take, ______ healthy you’ll be.A. More exercise, moreB. Most exercise, mostC. The more exercise, the moreD. The most exercise, the most()8. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy()9. Tom speaks Chinese ______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. mostD. much()10. At last I was too tired to go any ______.A. farB. the furtherC. fartherD. farthest()11. It’s ________ warm in the room.A. much tooB. too muchC. much moreD. much()12. He has made ______ progress this term than before.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. much()13. The box is ______ heavy for the girl _____ carry.A. too, toB. to, tooC. so, thatD. no, to()14. He is ______ enough to carry the heavy box.A. strongerB. much strongerC. strongD. the strongest()15. Joan looks so _____ today because she has got an “A” in her test.A. happyB. happilyC. angryD. angrily()16. John has three sisters. Mary is the _______ of the threeA. most cleverB. more cleverC. cleverestD. cleverer()17.Which is _____country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. the largerC. a largerD. larger()18. The experiment was ____easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much()19. _____the temperature, _____water turns into steam.A.The high; the fastB. Higher; fasterC. The more higher; the fasterD. The higher; the faster()20.I didn’t buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted money than I had expected.A.lessB.leastC.mostD.more六、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。

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