2000-2013上海高考英语翻译 史上最完整版
00-10年上海英语高考翻译题汇总
2000 – 2010翻译题汇总六、翻译用括号内所给的词语, 将下列句子译成英语。
(2000春考)1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴。
(become interested in)After entering the university, he became interested in computer(s).2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。
(occupy)Collecting stamps occupies almost all of his spare time.3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。
(concentrate)So long as / If you concentrate on your studies, you’ll succeed in passing the examinations.4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。
(be aware)More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。
(in spite of)In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。
(be awarded)Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who/ that (have)made great achievements in a certain field.I. Translation (2000高考)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。
2000年以来上海英语高考卷中译英试题
精品文档上海英语高考卷中译英试题上海卷 20011.我们的祖国素来没像今日这样强盛。
(Never )2.我们将作进一步的议论,而后再做出最后结论。
(before)3.听说那个湖底发现了一个古城的古迹。
(discover )4.这个地域的经济发展很快,但是某些市民的素质还不尽善尽美。
(quality)5.他们应从这事中汲取教训;玩火者必自焚。
(burn)剖析指导1.参照译文 : Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.剖析:本句子要点测试否认词never 位于句首时候句子应倒装。
上海卷常常在语法中出现not, little, hardly, no, never等否认词位于句首,句子部分倒装的考题。
考生应注意倒装后句子的词序,这是考试的热门。
2.参照译文: We will have a further discussion before we draw/ make a final conclusion.剖析:对条件句中主句未来时,从句此刻时的观察是此题测试的要点。
Farther, further 的差别。
3.参照译文: It ’ s said that thesite of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of thelake.剖析: It’s said that (听说 )是此题测试的要点,从句用了被动时态,如用主动时态,即:It’s said that people have discovered an ancient city at the bottom of the lake.也会得分。
4.参照译文: Although the economy in the area is developing rapidly, the qualities of somecitizens are still not satisfactory.剖析: although 指引退步状语从句,决定了此题对复合句的观察。
上海历届高考英语翻译
2002高考1.当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。
(choice) At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/travell er (for help)2.我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。
(occur)It never occurred / didn’t occur to me that Tom would/should be elected/made chairman of the Student’s Union.4.如果方便的话,请帮我从邮局取回包裹。
(convenient)If (it is) convenient, please fetch me the parcel from the post office/please go to the post office and fetch me the parcel.5.应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。
(apply)Students should be encouraged/We should encourage students to apply what they have lear ned in class to practice .6.如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。
(unless)Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match/final(s) unless t he team members strengthen their cooperation / cooperate well with each other.2003高考1.请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。
(or)Please make up your mind/make your decision as early as possible /you can , or you’ll miss the good/golden chance/opportunity .2.那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
历年秋季高考汉译英(上海卷)
2002高考1.当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。
(choice)_______________________________________________________________________________2.我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。
(occur)_______________________________________________________________________________4.如果方便的话,请帮我从邮局取回包裹。
(convenient)_______________________________________________________________________________5.应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。
(apply)_______________________________________________________________________________ 6.如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。
(unless)2003高考1.请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。
(or)_______________________________________________________________________________2.那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
(It…)_______________________________________________________________________________3.勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。
(infect)_______________________________________________________________________________4.这条铁路横贯平原,把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。
沪高考2000-2010高考英语句子翻译专题含答案-EXCEL 题目答案分列版
4. 你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize) 5. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。(…it…) 2005年上海春季英语高考试题 1.我昨天给你打了好几个电话,你都不在家.(call) 2.虽然并不富裕,但是他对自己的生活相当满意.(Although) 3.在叔叔的帮助下,汤姆写成了一首动人的诗.(succeed) 4.由于准备充分,他在面试中一点也不紧张.(not…at all) 5.只要我们齐心协力,就能很快解决这个技术难题. 2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷 1. 我希望尽快收到你的照片。(hope)
At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveller (for help)
It never occurred / didn’t occur to me that Tom would/should be elected/made chairman of the Student’s Union.
考核点:1)once
2)get rid of /get out of
Compared with other students,the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in E考n核glis点h.:1)compared with 2)better 3)listening and speaking abilities
6. 尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。(despite)
2010年春考 1 .她找到了一份作护士的工作。(as) 2. 我们应该竭尽所能是城市变得更美丽.(try) 3.宝宝的出生使这个大家庭充满了欢乐。(fill) 4.我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without) 5.当你难以和父母交流时会感到痛苦吗?(when) 6.为追求时尚而付出高昂代价的人应该尽早改变这种生活方式。(those)
2000-2012年上海高考英语作文题目汇总
2000-2012年上海高考英语作文题目汇总2000春—李明平时关心他人,中彩票后…
2000夏—我最难忘的一节课
2001春—国际艺术节的志愿者,你的打算...
2001夏—轿车大量进入家庭的影响2002春—每百人手机用户增长情况和原因
2002夏—你们让我自己骑好吗?
2003春—网吧现象的看法
2003夏—同学买不起名牌,你的看法2004春—业余时间参加补习班的看法2004夏—负责班级墙报的决定和看法2005春—申请成为交换生的住宿家庭2005夏—天生我才必有用
2006春—你的居住现状,理想中的家园2006夏—选择南方/北方大学的理由2007春—介绍自己,成为笔友
2007夏—送礼物和影响
2008春—组织2天游,请旅行社予以安排
2008夏—是否参加集体舞比赛,原因2009—参加海外举办的夏令营
2010春—高三就是做试卷对答案,你的看法和例证
2010夏—学生上课的情景,对比你的课堂
2011春—写读书读后感及感兴趣的理由2011夏—申请一个扶贫项目,帮助贫困儿童
2012春—描述你学校的一次午餐和感受2012夏—两堂绘画课的描述和启发2013夏—写信给上海博物馆就画展的展出场所谈谈你的看法。
2012-2013年上海市英语高考翻译详解
2012--2013上海市英语高考翻译详解2012年高考翻译详解1、她五年前开始拉小提琴。
答案:She began to play the violin five years ago.本题考查begin及时态的用法,学生可能会漏译begin一词,也可能将其过去时态形式写错。
2、由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
答案:Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.本题考查Owing to 的用法,有可能不清楚这个词组而写错,也有可能由于单词积累不够,航班拼写错误出错。
3、每位设计师都希望自己的作品经受时间的考验。
答案:Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.本题考查宾语从句及动词stand的用法,学生不清楚stand有经受的意思而出错,另外自己的可能翻译成own出现句子中的错误指代。
4、能否抵制网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
答案:It’s a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.本题考查形式主语,另外,抵制,诱惑这些单词考生有可能拼写错误。
5、在展览会上,销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
答案:At the exhibition, the company’s sale manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys that children were looking forward to.本题考查动词demonstrate的用法,以及宾语从句和定语从句。
学生不会拼写展览、销售经理或者展示等词语导致丢分,另外,思维定势look forward to后面加宾语,造成重复导致丢分。
2000-2015年上海高考英语-翻译
20151.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5. 申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面,准确地了解。
(in order that)1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures for people to visit Shanghai.2.Street artists have brought brilliant colours to old neighbourhoods with their creativity.3.If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say sorry, go ahead and make an apology.4.What makes the game unique is that helps children learn how to cope with problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.2014年1. 我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)I'm accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2. 将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)It's up to you what kind of life you will lead in the future.3. 没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
2000-2013上海高考英语翻译_史上最完整版
【2013】1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday.3.经过多见的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as……as)After ye ars of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake.4.演出以一个五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【2012】1.?她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)?She began to play the violin five years ago.2.?由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. ?3.?每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
2013高考上海卷英语翻译和写作(有参考答案)
2013 年高考上海卷英语试题第二卷I.Translation1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as…as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)II.Guided WritingDirections:上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展,现在就展出场所(博物馆还是社区图书馆)征集公众意见。
假设你是王敏,给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。
你的信必须满足以下要求:1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;2.说明你的理由(从便利性、专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比)。
翻译参考答案1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day.2.Uncle posted/sent me a card yesterday, congratulating me on my 18th birthday.3.After many years construction, this city is now as vigorous as it was before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music (which was) familiar to people aged over 50.5.As soon as/Soon after she watched that TV program about extinct species, she was determined to join a wild animal protection organization.参考范文Dear Sir or Madam:I have heard from the newspaper that you, the Shanghai Museum, are planning to organizea famous painting exhibition. And you are now collecting suggestions about whether to hold it in your museum or at the community library. I am now writing to express my opinion that the exhibition should be held in the museum. My reasons are as follows.In terms of convenience, the museum has more advantages over the community library. First, it is located in the People’s Square, which is the center of the city. So peo ple can enjoy convenient transportation such as the subway line 1, 2 and 8, which are available from nearly every district. It saves the visitors a lot of time and trouble of traffic jam. Another advantage is that it is easy to be found by those from other provinces around the country. After all, the Shanghai Museum is alandmark of our city familiar to nearly every Chinese. With regard to the professional function, though it seems acceptable that an art exhibition be set in a community library, in a more general sense, I think the museum has more advanced facilities to make the exhibition successful and to preserve the paintings well. As we know, the museum has successfully held many national and international exhibitions and its advertising and organizing experience is of no match; in addition, its staff are qualified and professional.To sum up, I am sure the show will be fantastic if it is held in Shanghai Museum.(248 words)。
上海历届高考翻译真题学生用
上海历届高考翻译真题2009春1.早睡早起有益于健康(do good to)2.乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗?(offer)3.就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。
(as far as)4.他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。
(regret)5.到目前为止,我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。
(add up to)6.学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱才是真朋友。
(realize)2009夏1. 网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2. 我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as…as)3. 只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5. 过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
(remember)6. 尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。
(despite)2008春1.你擦一下窗好吗?(mind )2.有困难请向警察求助。
(turn to )3.他一到上海就和我们取得了联系。
(contact )4.演出还没有结束,孩子们就睡着了。
(before )5.导演得知自己的影片获奖,感到无比自豪。
(award )6.这些十八世纪的油画保存昨这样好,使参观者大为惊叹。
(so …that )2008夏1. 我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2. 他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3. 你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4. 应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5. 我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6. 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...) 2007春1.前天我们订购了二十台洗衣机。
(order)2.因为大雨,校运会将不得不推迟。
(put off)3.为了您的家庭幸福,务必遵守交能规则。
上海历年翻译真题答案
第一组:(2000上海春考)1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。
(become interested in)He became very interested in computers after he entered college.2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。
(occupy)Collecting stamps occupies almost all his spare time.3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。
(concentrate)As long as you concentrate on your study, you are sure to pass the exam.4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。
(be aware)More and more people are aware of the importance of observing traffic regulations.5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。
(in spite of)In spite of many difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out our plan.6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。
(be awarded)The Nobel Prizes are awarded to those scientists who have made great contributions in a certain field.第二组:(2000上海秋考)1. 这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。
(remind)This picture reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer camp.2. 假如你想从事这项工作,你必须先接受三个月的训练。
上海高考英语翻译汇集
上海高考英语翻译汇总(2000-2011年)高考英语翻译在高考中占据着怎样的一个分量呢?我以一个过来人的身份告诉大家,高考英语翻译绝对是好拿分的部分,这部分的分数不应该丢,平日只要积累好语法知识,再掌握一定的方法,这部分就可以拿下。
(2011春考)1. 昨天晚上我们欣赏了一台精彩的演出。
(enjoy)We enjoyed a wonderful performance last night.2. 因为大雾,通往南京的高速公路关闭了。
(due to)The highway to Nanjing is/was/has been closed due to the heavy fog.3. 虽然他并不富裕,但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。
(do one’s best)Though he is/was not rich, he does/did his best to help the students in poor areas.4. 据说,中国人比西方人更早使用纸币。
(It)It is said that Chinese started to use notes/paper money earlier than westerners.5. 经历了多次严重自然灾害后,人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。
(until)People didn’t come to realize the importance of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters.(2011高考)1. 你为什么不在网上订票? (Why)Why not / Why don’t you book tickets online / reserve the ticket(s) on the Internet?2. 我常把王海误认为他的双胞胎弟弟,因为他们长得太像了。
历届上海高考英语作文范文[1]
2013高考上海卷英语作文谈论II. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展,现就展出场所(博物馆仍是社区图书室)搜集民众建议,假定你是王敏,给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。
你的信一定知足以下要求:1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;2.说明你的原由(从便利性,专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对照)Dear Sir/ Madam,I ’ve just learned that Shanghai Museum is to hold a famous painting exhibition and you ’ re collectingpublic suggestions about which location to hold it . I’ m writing this letter to share with you my opinions. As far as I’m concerned, it is more reasonableto hold the painting exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On the one hand, it is more convenient for people to reach Shanghai Museum, located in the center of the city. Visitors can go there by subway and bus and so on. What’smore, Shanghai Museum is much more extensive than community libraries, providing visitors with a more comfortable environment to appreciate the famous paintings.On the other hand, Shanghai Museum, a well-known and distinguished museumat home and abroad, is more professional in holding painting exhibitions. What ’s of great significance is that not only does it provide advanced facilities and high-tech monitors but also offers professional security guards to protect those famouspaintings from being damaged or stolen in the process of exhibition.Consequently, I strongly propose that the painting exhibition is to be held inthe Shanghai Museum.Yours,Wang Min 赏析:今年上海市的高考英语作文话题切近学生的生活实质,用书信的载体表现,让考生对画展感觉到有话能够说,可是想要达到A 类作文,不单需要有扎实语言功底,还需要对博物馆和社区图书室及画展等生活类的语言应用熟练,更需要学生从专业一点的角度,深入剖析其选择的原由,这个层面好多学生很难用专业的语言区描绘,学平生常学习时间紧张,没有时间到社会上参加一些社会活动,并且在紧张的时间里,更别提用一些复杂的语言构造区展现自己的原由,因此学生写到高分不是很简单,大多数学生获取 15/16 分是没有问题的。
上海市_2000年_高考英语真题(附答案)_历年历届试题(解析).docx
2000年上海高考卷英语第1卷(五大题,共135分)一、听力部分(第1一一第20题,共30分。
考试时间为30分钟。
)1.A. About 60. B. About 50.C. About 30.D. About 25.2. A. Her health. B. The class she missed・C・ The coming examination. D・ The difficult lessons.3. A. Making an appointmen匸B. Deciding what to do.C. Checking the time.D. Going to class.4. A. She wants him to stay longe匚B. She wishes he had left sooner.C・ She knows he must go soon. D. She wants him to go now.5. A. Mother and child・ B. Manager and customer.C. Teacher and student. D・ Boss and clerk・6. A. Mother and fathe匚 B. Teacher and student.C. Two friends.D. Parent and child.7. A. She wonders why they can^t go for a walk.B.She doesnY want to go for a walk in the park・C.She doesn't want to go out with the man.D.She thinks it's a good idea・8. A. In the morning・ B. At an early age・C. Half an hour ago.D. At six o'clock.9・ A. In a park. B. In a museum.C・ In a zoo. D. In a pet store.10. A. Because of the size. B. Because of the col our.C. Because of the material.D. Because of the style・Part B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation you will be asked two questions・ The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once ・ When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard・Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation11 ・ A. She can fix the loose connector.B・ She's annoyed by a strange noise・C.She doesn't like the screen.D.Her computer does n't work.12. A. The man is going over to the woman's place・B.The problem is solved.C.The man doesn't know what's wrong with the computer.D.The computer is completely broken・Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13.A. A reporter. B. A school teacher.C. A traveler.D. A musician.14・ A. To give more concerts. B. TO travel abroad・C・ To run a special school. D. To perform more beautifully.Part C PassagesDirections: In Pat C, you will hear two short passages and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once・ When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage15. A. She caught a butterfly・B.She set a butterfly free.C.She saw a butterfly flying away.D.She changed a butterfly into a fairy.16- A. Letter her have any wish she would like・B・ Letting her go anywhere she would like・C.Making her rich.D.Making her popular in the neighborhood・17. A. How to help others.B.The secret life of a young girl.C・ The true meaning of happiness.D. Beauty brings happiness・Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage・18. A. Nurse. B. Doctors・C.Patients.D. Visitors.19. A. Having soft drinks・B.Listening to the hospital radio.C.Smoking in certain areas.D・ Visiting patients in the morning.20・ A. A music programme. B. A medical report.C. Hospital rules.D. A talk show・ Thales the end of Listening ComprehensionII.GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence・21 The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ______ ?A. did theyB. didn't theyC. did itD. didn't it22.They are not very good, but we like ___ ・A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC・ to play with them basketball anyway D. with them to play basketball anyway23.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _____ your lecture.A. couldn't have attended B・ needrft have attendedC. mustn r t have attendedD. shouldn't have attended24.My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A.married B・ didn't marriedC. was not marrying D・ would marry25.Not a single song ____ a t yesterday^ party.A.she sang B・ sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing26._ of the land in that district _____ c overed with trees and grass.A.Two fifth ••- isB. Two fifth …areC< Two fifths ••• is D. Two fifths ••• are27._ she could nt understa nd was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What …whyB. That …whatC. What ••- becauseD. Why ••- that28.Recently I bought an ancient vase, ____ w as very reasonable.A.which price B・ the price of whichC. its price D・ the price of those29.Someone is ringing the doorbeIL Go and see ____.A. who is heB. who he is C・ who is it D. who it is30.She found her calculator ___ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that3L He sent me an e-mail, ____ to get further information.A. hopedB. hoping C・ to hope D hope32.1 know nothing about the young lady _____ she is from Beijing・A. exceptB. except for C・ except that D. besides33.What he has down is far from ____ .A. satisfactory B・ satisfied C. satisfaction D satisfy34.YouTe standing too near the camera・ Can you move ___ ?A. a bit far B・ a little farther C・ a bit of farther D・ a little far35.Greenland, ___ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometres.A. it is the largest B・ that is the largestC. is the largest D・ the largest36.If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now・A. liesB. layC. had lainD. shouldn't lie37.in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being founded B・ It was founded C. Founded D. Founding38.An awful accident ___ , however, occur the other day・A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to39.The __ boy was last seen ____ near the East Lake.A. missing … playing B・ missing … playC< missed …played D. missed …to play40.Tony was very unhappy for __ to the party.A. having not been invited B・ not having invitedC having not invited D. not having been invited41Shall I help you with that suitcase?C. I don't want to trouble you too much. D・ No, please don't do it.42…You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.A.Oh, Fm afraid I did n't cook very well ・B・ Fm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are free.D. ifs not necessary for you to say so43-—do you mind if I keep pets in this building?A.Fd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you cant44一・I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?A.That's fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem45 —I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.A. That's all rightB. I don't believe youC. How dare you say that D・ Sorry, but that's no excuseIII.VocabulaiyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence・46.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _____ of courage and powe匚A. exampleB. sign C・ mark D. symbol47.We volunteered to collect money to help the _____ o f the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers48 If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there wont be enough _____________ for my stationery ・A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface49. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _______ ・A. rewardB. prizes C・ awards D. results50.1 wrote him a letter to show my ____ of his thoughtfulness・A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation51 One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a high rise is that you can get a goodA. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look52.■一Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?■一Sorry, Fm too busy and haven't a minute to ___ ・A. spendB. spare C・ share D. stop53.Although the working mother is very busy, she still _____ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offers D・ provides54.When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor ______ m y eye.A. metB. caughtC. drewD. attracted55.After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ______ o pinion.A. personalB. privateC. single D・ individual56.Alice laid her baby on the sofa ____ and wrapped it with a blanket.A.silently B・ tenderly C・ friendly D. comfortably57.Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ______ passed the last exam・A. easilyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. successfully5& Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises・ _____ , our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally59. He holds an important position in that company; ________ , I don't quite trust him.A. ThusB. FurthermoreC. OtherwiseD. Nevertheless60.If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought about C・ gone over D. gone roundIV.ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood. But according to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parent should not _61_ up reading to their children_62_they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children r s_63_. n My_64_ indicates that once children can read themselves, most parent stop reading_65—them/ D E Spreadbury says・”_66_may be at the end of year 1,which is far too_67_.nDr. Spreadbury says _68_reading not only gives children a good start at school. But brings parents and children closer."This makes it _69—for them to open up and talk to parents about things that worrying them, or things they are _70— in their everyday life."61. A. speed B・ keep C. give D. hold62. A. after B. until C. if D. unless63. A. thinking B. comprehension C・ relaxation D. development64. A. theory B・ research C・ story D・ decision65. A. about B. from C. to D. through66. A. Some B. Most C. They D. That67. A. difficult B. early C・ much D. informal68. A. daily B. healthy C. fast D. bedtime69. A. easier B. funnier C. rarer D・ clearer70. A. reading B. promising C. celebrating D・ receiving(B)Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it wont be too long before they are able to _71_its existence. Their confidence is the _72_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese _73—, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road・ As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly _74_by what they saw. Three_75_animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animal, the engineers immediately stopped and _76_them. _77_, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great_78_ and strength, they did notdare to follow any further.The men did not take any _79_・ However, scientists are_80_ by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can _81_What they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and_82_some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animafs foot! Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a_83_of the forest・ But in the meantime, some people_84_to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is _85_until one of the animals have been caught.71. A. prove B. analyze C・ protect D. check72. A. basis B. requirement C. result D. preparation73. A・ travellers B. engineers C. scientists D・explorers74. A. frightened B. amazed C・ upsel D. inspired75. A. trained B. projected C. tall D. violent76. A. shot at B. looked at C. fought with D・ ranafter77. A. However B.Indeed C. Meanwhile D. Anyway78. A. difficult B. speed C. care D. pleasure79. A. bullets B. tools C・ medicines D. photographs80. A. surprised B. delighted C・ disturbed D. supported8L A. rely on B. deal with C・ writedown D. pass on82. A. cut B. pulled C. collected D. tore83. A. film B. tour C. choice D. study84. A. come B. refuse C・ prefer D. have85・ A. wrong B. alive C. real D. correctIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages・Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements・ For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read・(A)The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sun set over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, "Have you provided me with that sunset? M"No, Sir," the men answered.The director was angry. H Why not? H he asked."Well, Sir, n one of the men answered, n we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.1*”But I want a sunset!11 the director shouted. n Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one・"But then a young secretaiy had an idea•”Why don't you photograph a sunrise, H she suggested, "and then play it backwards? Then itll look like a sunset.11"That's a very good idea! H the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, ^Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea. nThe camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay (海湾).Then at nine o'clock they took it to the direct or. "'Here it is, Sir, n they said, and give it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio (摄影棚)."All right, n the director explainedj'now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye・ Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset behind them. nThe M sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his han ds and shouted to the camera crew to stop・The birds in the file were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.86.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out _____ .A.lo watch a beautiful sunsetB.to find an actor and an actressC.to film a scene on the seaD.to meet the audience87.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A.Because he changed his mind about getting a sunsetB.Because he was angry about his crewC.Because it was his secretary's suggestion・D.Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset88.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.B.If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is a place to go.C.The camera crew wasn't able to film the seene the first dayD.The director ordered his crew to stop filming the U sunset n89 The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because _______・A.it went well with the separation of the hero and heroineB.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC.it was more moving than a sunriseD.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset90.After the n sunset n began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands ______ .A.because he was moved to tearsB.as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC.as the sun rise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD.because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and the heroine(B)I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor-and go to court (法底).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished・ He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me to find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or threepatients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see anothe匚Yet he charged me $ 115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. he knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything・ He simply waited to collect his money・ He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss (解雇)him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, … and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything・ 1( is more important than friendship honour or professional morality (职业道德)・Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.9LThe author's roommate offered to help him because _______ •A.he felt sorry for the authorB.he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC.he knew the doctor was a very good oneD.he wanted the author to have a good lawyer92.A good doctor is essential for the author to _____ ・A.be properly treatedB.talk with the person responsible for the accidentC.recover before he leaves AmericaD.eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury93.The word ” charge n in the passage means ____ ・A. be responsible B・ accuse C. ask as a price D. claim94.both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very ___ ・A. friendlyB. greedy C・ professional D・ busy95.What conclusion can you draw from this story?A.Going to court is something every comm on in AmericaB.One must be very careful while driving a carC・ There are more bad sides in America than good sidesD.Money is more important than other things in the US(C)Laptop(彳更携式)computers are popular all over the world・ People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptop connect people to their work place. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do school work anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are a part of a SlOmillion computer program at Westlake, a 110-year old college• The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak” with their tethers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as collegesand universities, is workable・ As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students・ State Officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too. At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use the computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and weTe giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything. H96The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ______ .A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC.work at homeD. connect them to libraries97Why is the word ”speak" in the second paragraph in quotation mark?A. They don't really talk B・ They use the computer languageC. Laptops have speakersD. None of the above reasons is correct98Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computersB. 1,500 students have laptopsC. It is an old college in AmericaD. Students there can do everything99.A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ______ ・A.attend lectures on information technologyB.travel around the worldC.get information from around the worldD.have free laptops100.What can we infer (推断)passage?A. The program is successfulB. The program is not workableC. The program is too expensiveD. We don't know the result yet(D)Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for yeas・ Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness・ The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时tl勺)• This is the most common type・ 1( usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place・ Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a yea匚The third kind of loneliness is the most severe・ Unlike the second type, chronic (长期tl勺)usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we depend on various people for different reasons・ For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They questiontheir popularity・Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy pail of life, chronic loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.101.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A. Talk to friends B・ Just ignore itC. Go to see a doctor D・ Ask your teachers for guidance102.M It H in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _____ .A.temporary lonelinessB.situational lonelinessC.a new placeD sleeplessness103.The topic of the 4th paragraph is that____ •A.one problem of loneliness is a person^ social contactsB.we depend on various person for different reasonsC.lonely people don't have many social problemsD.lonely people don't have many friends104.Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A.Chronic loneliness can cause family problemsB.Chronic loneliness can cause serious illnessC.Chronic Ioneliness can not be overcomeD.A, B and C are all correct105 What is the best title for the passage?A.Three Kinds of LonelinessB.Loneliness and DiseasesC.Loneliness and Social Con tactsD.Chronic LonelinessI.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。
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【2006】
2006
1 我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。(believe)
2 一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。(Whether…)
【2013】
1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy)
We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.
2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate)
My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday.
I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike.
3. 对父母而言,没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相比。 (compare)
As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children’s physical and mental health.
3 只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)
Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.
4 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。(memory)
A film will be made/shot in memory of these brave fire fighters.
5.?在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)
At the exhibition, the company?s sales manager demonstrated the new (type of) electronic toys (which / that) children were / had been looking forward to.
5 过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。(remember)
6 尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。(despite)Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.
6 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...)
1 It is time for us to play basketball.
2 He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.
3 Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?
This magazine cost/costs me more than 20 yuan.
2 雨天我总是比平时起得晚。(than)
I always get up later than usual on rainy days.
3 看到奶奶有些睡意,他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。(turn)
5 Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate / think of others if /
【2009】
1 网球运动在上海越来越流行了。(popular)
Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.
2 我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。(as…as)
I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.
3.经过多见的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as……as)
After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it
used to be before the earthquake.
She began to play the violin five years ago.
2.?由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)
Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. ?
3.?每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)?
【2008】
1 我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time)
2 他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage)
3 你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)
4 应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)
5 我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant)
2 Whether a book sells well depends on many / various factors.
3 I don’t need to / needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.
4 The dishes are well cooked here and free cakes are provided.
2007
1 他们的新房子离学校很远。(far)
2 不在房间的时候别让灯开着。(when)
3 我忘了提醒他面试的时间。(remind)
4 各色阳伞给夏日待头平添了活泼的气氛。(add to)
5 无论风多大、雨多急,警察一直坚守在岗位上。(no matter…)
6 医生挨家挨户上门巡坊,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。(save)
Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.
4.?能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)?
It is a difficult problem for high / middle school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.
3 我不需要买新车,我的那辆旧车还很好。(condition)
4 这里的菜烧得很好,还有免费蛋糕供应。(provide)
5 外出旅游时务必注意保护环境,为他人着想。(sure)
6 这小孩太调皮了,使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。(So…)
1 We believe that peasants’ / farmers’ life will be / be getting better and better.
4.演出以一个五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar)
The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.
5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner)
No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection 年前开始拉小提琴。(play)?
6 Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty as long as we don't lose heart.
【2007】
1 Their new house is far from the school.
2 Don’t leave the light on when you are not in the room.
3 I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.
4. 自从出国留学后,她就不再和我们保持联系了。 (No longer)
No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education.
5. 如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法,你的学习效率就可能明显提高。(whatever)
If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits
you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.