2014高考英语短文改错题技巧点拨 - 打印
2014高考英语短文改错解题技巧
2009.辽宁卷短文改错
When I was in high school, most of my friend had friends bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a one second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. which I asked my father with the money. But he said he for could only give me half of the money. He should find I other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the when money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You later gave can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
putting
五、 代词格，细领悟
It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers. 新概念二册lesson10 father’s 2012浙江卷 I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away.
5.现在在中国学习英语的人们的数量在迅速增长 Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.
高考英语 短文改错题必看的4个答题技巧
2014年高考英语短文改错题必看的4个答题技巧高考英语短文改错是一种综合技能，在做高考英语短文改错题时，也需要一定的答题技巧。
小编为大家整理了2014年高考英语短文改错题必看的4个答题技巧，帮助同学们总结高考英语短文改错题的解题方法，供各位考生参考阅读。
一、短文改错的复习重点同学们必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。
1、多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
2、少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
3、错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
考生平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。
二、对全文的宏观把握学生应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解，在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
三、从语法角度审查1. 查看时态是否一致My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our footbal l team. （NMET’98）全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am.2. 查看主谓是否一致Anyone may borrow books， and it cost nothing to b orrow them. （NM ET’94） cost 应改为costs，因其主语是it（为形式主语），且上下文均为一般现在时。
3. 查指代是否一致The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. （NMET’96）句中的主语the Smiths 表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their.4. 查平行结构是否平行一致由and， or， but， either.。
2014汇编高考英语短文改错考点解析
2014汇编高考英语短文改错考点解析：非谓语动词模拟单句演练（1）In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.（2）It…s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.（3）It was silly of you believe what he said.（4）He was made wash the boss…s car once a day.（5）I…ll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.（6）I waved to her but failed attract her attention.（7）I have already seen the film twice. I don…t want see it any more.（8）What I want know is when all this happened.（9）It was clear that he wanted be alone.（10）Most children are interested in listen to stories.（11）Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.（13）Be careful in cross the street.（14）The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.（15）Find work is very difficult these days.（16）Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.（17）Look，some of my classmates are practising speak English over there.（18）Teach a child to sing and dance is very interesting.（19）Learn to speak English is more difficult than to write it.（20）My friend Jim is very good at making things and repair things.（21）He decided to go to the south，find a good job and living there.（22）It was very kind of you to buy us some much fruit and seeing us at the station. （23）Excuse me，would you to tell me the way to the zoo？2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：从句及并列连词模拟单句演练（1）He is the man his car was stolen.（2）That…s the hotel which we were staying last summer.（3）That…s the palace where we visited last summer.（4）I suddenly woke up in mid-night. And it was a long time I got to sleep again. （5）In the past few years when we…ve planted thousands of trees along the river.（6）At the airport where all the baggage must be examined.（7）He wrote me a letter and asked I was getting on.（8）She stayed in France for 10 years. That…s she spoke French so well.（9）It…s really a beautiful place，where everyone hopes to visit.（10）It cost nothing. Anyone can get it unless he likes it.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：代词（1）Here are some letters for you and he.（2）She loves swimming. It keeps she fit.（3）Here are the cats Auntie brought us. Take good care of it.（4）Everyone here gets up earlier than her does.（5）Here is my dog. It…s name is Petty.（6）He opened mouth as if to say something.（7）Don…t lose your heart. Try again.（8）The Smiths have been married，but have no children of his own.（9）I tell him everything，for he is a good friend of me.（10）He smiled at her and laid her hand on hers.（11）When you are away from home，you should look after you.（12）If you have any question，put up hand.（13）It…s a very important thing. You must think over carefully.（14）I don…t like these；please show me some other.（15）In order to catch the thief，the police did his best.（16）This is the book which you bought it for me ten years ago.（17）I…m very sorry about all the whole thing.（18）When I got up，I found parents were preparing breakfast for me.（19）Yes，money is very important，but it is not anything.（20）At the airport，all his baggage was stolen，but soon he got them back.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：动词（1）I want to know how long the book can be keep.（2）Don…t worry. Your child is well looking after here.（3）All the invitations must sent out today.（4）You are an expert on this. You might invited to speak at the meeting.（5）The public have a right to know what in the report.（6）What the English for this？Can anyone tell me？（7）He says that he likes singing and that he wants to a singer.（8）He is a nice girl. You…re certain to happy with her.（9）I use to play tennis a lot but I don…t play very often now.（10）He has changed a lot. He is not what he was used to be.（11）It was very cold. The snow lied thick on the ground.（12）There will have an English film in the school hall tonight.（13）After that，the boy decided not to a sailor.（14）After supper，my father would go out for a walk and then come back to see newspapers.（15）Hear to me carefully. What I…m saying is very important.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：多词1. I come from Zhongshan, and so I am currently a student at DSYSMMS.2. My favorite pastime is by listening to music, especially classical music.3. I am majoring in主修educational psychology and to hope to be a teacher in the future.4. My hobbies are reading books and travelling, in which I find very interesting.5. Since that I am the only child in my family, I am quite independent独立性强的.6. I deeply believe in that I can succeed in the near future.7. Many interests as I have, English is what that I like most.8. I want to keep on with learning new things to increase my ability能力and broaden my horizons开阔眼界.9. One hour in the morning is worth the two in the evening.10. The number of people who has watched the game was not more than a hundred.11. Susan doesn‟t feel quite well, for which she is having an ache in her heart.12. How did you get on well with your study at school?13. I used to get really sun burnt from playing outside all the day.14. It is not known for certain whether she is still living on.15. An important meeting was held, Mr Chen sat in the chair.16. It is eight or nine chances out of ten for that he will win.17. The shop has been changed hands.18. The driver was in the charge of the car.19. The merchant商人made money by his buying cheap and selling dear.20. Would you like to check it over the proofs of this book?2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：冠词（1）Her sister，who is nurse，will marry one of the doctors in the hospital.（2）It was such wonderful dinner that we enjoyed it very much.（3）It was raining hard，so I had to borrow a umbrella.（4）My friend Mary comes from an European country.（5）Mr Smith used to be physics teacher till he turned writer.（6）In small village like this，everybody knows everybody else.（7）Only few of the children can read such books.（8）For long time neither of us spoke to each other.（9）Look，a girl in blue is my cousin.（10）Look！A car has stopped there. A car is beautiful.（11）She asked whether we came from a same city.（12）The mountain was covered with the snow all the year round.（13）You don…t know what wonderful time we‟ve had.（14）People made the fun of her because she wore such strange clothes.（15）Soon the plane was out of the sight.（16）Great changes have taken the place in my hometown since 1978.（17）In the word，he is a good student and all of us like him.（18）You say you took the book without his permission. In the other words，you stole it.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：介词（1）We must serve for the people heart and soul.（2）I followed the man for a while，and saw him enter into the bank.（3）Soon the nurse married with my friend Jim.（4）I took a great many of photographs in the mountains.（5）In English class，we often talk each other in English.（6）Don…t talk. What the man says is well worth listening.（7）The chair looks hard，but it is comfortable to sit.（8）She was very kind and insisted lending her car to us.（9）I asked to her what she would be doing on Saturday.（10）Are you glad to be going to back to school？（11）On his way to home，he met one of his old friends Jack.（12）Please close the door at next time you come in.（13）Thousands of people go to the seaside in every year.（14）We can finish the work either this week or in next week.（15）We walked down the stairs instead taking the elevator.（16）We could not have heard them because the noise from the river. （17）Don…t be angry to me for not having written—I was really too busy. （18）I…ve read a lot books about animals.（19）He invited us to dinner，which was very kind for him.（20）I knew that there was no hope on the moment I saw him.（21）Don…t go by plane. It‟s a lot of more expensive.（22）Except milk and cheese，we all need vegetables.（23）On my way back，I called at Mr Smith at his office.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：名词模拟单句演练（1）Women live longer than men in most country.（2）The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.（3）It…s said that a ll the ticket have been sold out.（4）The children spend a lot of times watching TV.（5）I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.（6）The flower in the park were all pleasing.（7）As the day went by，she became less anxious.（8）Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.（9）It…s one of the most interesting book that I‟ve ever read.（10）He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.（11）Hearing the news，the woman burst into tear.（12）He hasn…t lived here long，but he has a great many friend here. （13）I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.（14）He…s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.（15）There…s a paper‟s factory near our school.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：时态模拟单句演练（1）Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.（2）I phone the other students a moment ago.（3）We often played together when we are children.（4）What are you doing when I called you？（5）I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.（6）She doesn…t hear the doorbell，for she was watching TV.（7）We…ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.（8）Please let me know if you will have any trouble.（9）He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.（10）I…ll write to him when I fini shed the book.（11）Charles worked hard since leaving school.（12）In fact，I am very thin when I was young.（13）He is kind to me. Although he is very busy，he still came to see me.（14）How long have you been here？How did you like our city？（15）As is known to us all，the earth turned around the sun.（16）I…m interested in English，so I spoke it better than the others do.（17）Don…t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.（18）Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.（19）Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.（20）I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now？2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：形容词与副词（1）I…ll try to be more carefully next time.（2）China is much more bigger than the United States.（3）There are few boys than girls in our class.（4）He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.（5）The more money you make，the most you spend.（6）He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.（7）It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8）In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.（9）Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（10）The fish tastes well；why not have a try？（11）Last week was very rain. I didn…t go out the whole week.（12）The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.（13）I promise to return back before 10.（14）The book contains much use information. It…s well worth reading.（15）This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.（16）The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.（17）Oh，it…s simply wonderfully to see you here！（18）She is in more health now than she was last year.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：主谓一致（1）Her parents were in Shanghai，and so was his.（2）As is known to us all，remembering English words are not easy.（3）The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.（4）Writing English and speaking it is different things.（5）It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.（6）What he said at the meeting were very important to us.综合类：行文、逻辑、惯用法错误(logical and idioms mistakes)10. This book is too hard for me to read it.11. I used to go to the cinema in once a week.12. He said last Monday that he met her the day before.13. Because he was careless, so he failed.14. I was too tired not to walk any farther.15. He need not to work so late.16. I really don‟t know how to do.17. I have been waiting you for a long time.18. The ship hardly left the port when the storm came.19. I found strange that she had not come yet.20. As I had worked more than half hour, I was a little tired.21. My mother is less older than you think she is.22. He speaks English better than anyone in his class.23. I don‟t agree to the people who say women should stay at home.24. This coat costed me twenty dollars.25. When the moon shines upon the river, the scene was beautiful.逻辑（结构）关系(Logical and sentence structure mistakes )1. Unless you help us, or we won‟t be able to succeed.2. The reason why he didn‟t come is because he never got the notice.3. I had my hair cut off and sold them to Madam Sofronice.4. It is I who is your true friend.5. To teach is learning.6. To answer correctly is more important than finishing quickly.7. The sun set down, they went home.8. Having taken their seats, the concert began.9. Hello saying, he reached out his hand.10. He rushed into the room with sweat dripped.11. There was nothing to do, I went out for a walk.12. Look around when crosses the street.13. A person learns a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language forgetting all his own.14. Seen from the moon, our earth, with water covered seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.15. Don‟t do any more work now, you look so tiring.16. Although he was sick, but he refused to go to the hospital.17. Since he was busy, so he didn‟t come.18. He never worked hard, therefore he lost his job.19. He made a lot of noise and it is why they want him to get out.20. This is the house where we visited last time.21. All they need are here.22. They students each has a dictionary.23. Three-fifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing.24. She said she had lost his way.25. Bill is a good friend of my father.二．单句改错（下列句子各有两处错误，请改正）1. If you close your eyes, you can‟t see something, because your eyelids prevent the light enter your eyes2. For our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners.3. The only thing I can think is when I am going to get home listen to my music.4. All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam except myself.5. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.6. I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness.7. I was great delighted to learn that you do very well in the mid-term examination.8. If you learning English, it is not enough only to keep in minds the rules of grammar.9. I get up very early this morning to go to the airport to meet Mr. White, a expert from the USA.10. One and a half year later, I now think English a fun to learn.11. I went through the test for many times but I can only answer three out of the twenty questions.12. For instance, on one night, the played strong and loudly music till 4 o‟clock in the morning.13. Thinking he had no work to do, and my father came back home, quickly finishing his supper and left for the cinema.14. Men have been interesting in the stars ever since they first looked up into sky.15. That is difficulty to say how many people are learning English.16. Three years ago, he was picked out and send to study in abroad.17. Sometimes, I wish I can stay in a quiet place lonely, away from this city for a long time.18. Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some books I wanted them.19. Having learned why he wanted the book, and the bookseller gave him some writing papers and a new pencil as a gift.20. you can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the internet.21. I got know that they were college students travel in china.22. Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses.23. We went to the zoo on last Sunday. There were a lot of visitors stood in front of the ticket window.24. With development of mobile phones, the short message service is becoming more and more popular for us nowadays.25. On the night before my first day, I was much excited to go to sleep and as a result,I got up lately in the morning.26. Three years ago, I was studying to abroad in Japan. It was there where I began reading comic books.27. Have they ever thought of plastic bags do harm our environment?28. It is certainly that Zhang Village will built into a better modern village.29. On the ceremony we made a statement which as grown-ups we should have sense of duty to our society from now on.30. Though the city is modern, but there are still some problems, such as air pollution crowdedness and noisy.文改错考点解析：非谓语动词模拟单句演练（1）In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.（2）It…s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.（3）It was silly of you believe what he said.（4）He was made wash the boss…s car once a day.（5）I…ll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.（6）I waved to her but failed attract her attention.（7）I have already seen the film twice. I don…t want see it any more.（8）What I want know is when all this happened.（9）It was clear that he wanted be alone.（10）Most children are interested in listen to stories.（11）Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.（13）Be careful in cross the street.（14）The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.（15）Find work is very difficult these days.（16）Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.（17）Look，some of my classmates are practising speak English over there.（18）Teach a child to sing and dance is very interesting.（19）Learn to speak English is more difficult than to write it.（20）My friend Jim is very good at making things and repair things.（21）He decided to go to the south，find a good job and living there.（22）It was very kind of you to buy us some much fruit and seeing us at the station. （23）Excuse me，would you to tell me the way to the zoo？2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：从句及并列连词（1）He is the man his car was stolen.（2）That…s the hotel which we were staying last summer.（3）That…s the palace where we visited last summer.（4）I suddenly woke up in mid-night. And it was a long time I got to sleep again. （5）In the past few years when we…ve planted thousands of trees along the river.（6）At the airport where all the baggage must be examined.（7）He wrote me a letter and asked I was getting on.（8）She stayed in France for 10 years. That…s she spoke French so well.（9）It…s really a beautiful place，where everyone hopes to visit.（10）It cost nothing. Anyone can get it unless he likes it.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：代词（1）Here are some letters for you and he.（2）She loves swimming. It keeps she fit.（3）Here are the cats Auntie brought us. Take good care of it.（4）Everyone here gets up earlier than her does.（5）Here is my dog. It…s name is Petty.（6）He opened mouth as if to say something.（7）Don…t lose your heart. Try again.（8）The Smiths have been married，but have no children of his own.（9）I tell him everything，for he is a good friend of me.（10）He smiled at her and laid her hand on hers.（11）When you are away from home，you should look after you.（12）If you have any question，put up hand.（13）It…s a very important thing. You must think over carefully.（14）I don…t like these；please show me some other.（15）In order to catch the thief，the police did his best.（16）This is the book which you bought it for me ten years ago.（17）I…m very sorry about all the whole thi ng.（18）When I got up，I found parents were preparing breakfast for me.（19）Yes，money is very important，but it is not anything.（20）At the airport，all his baggage was stolen，but soon he got them back.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：动词（1）I want to know how long the book can be keep.（2）Don…t worry. Your child is well looking after here.（3）All the invitations must sent out today.（4）You are an expert on this. You might invited to speak at the meeting.（5）The public have a right to know what in the report.（6）What the English for this？Can anyone tell me？（7）He says that he likes singing and that he wants to a singer.（8）He is a nice girl. You…re certain to happy with her.（9）I use to play tennis a lot but I don…t play very often now.（10）He has changed a lot. He is not what he was used to be.（11）It was very cold. The snow lied thick on the ground.（12）There will have an English film in the school hall tonight.（13）After that，the boy decided not to a sailor.（14）After supper，my father would go out for a walk and then come back to see newspapers.（15）Hear to me carefully. What I…m saying is very important.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：多词1. I come from Zhongshan, and so I am currently a student at DSYSMMS.2. My favorite pastime is by listening to music, especially classical music.3. I am majoring in主修educational psychology and to hope to be a teacher in the future.4. My hobbies are reading books and travelling, in which I find very interesting.5. Since that I am the only child in my family, I am quite independent独立性强的.6. I deeply believe in that I can succeed in the near future.7. Many interests as I have, English is what that I like most.8. I want to keep on with learning new things to increase my ability能力and broaden my horizons开阔眼界.9. One hour in the morning is worth the two in the evening.10. The number of people who has watched the game was not more than a hundred.11. Susan doesn‟t feel quite well, for which she is having an ache in her heart.12. How did you get on well with your study at school?13. I used to get really sun burnt from playing outside all the day.14. It is not known for certain whether she is still living on.15. An important meeting was held, Mr Chen sat in the chair.16. It is eight or nine chances out of ten for that he will win.17. The shop has been changed hands.18. The driver was in the charge of the car.19. The merchant商人made money by his buying cheap and selling dear.20. Would you like to check it over the proofs of this book?2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：冠词（1）Her sister，who is nurse，will marry one of the doctors in the hospital.（2）It was such wonderful dinner that we enjoyed it very much.（3）It was raining hard，so I had to borrow a umbrella.（4）My friend Mary comes from an European country.（5）Mr Smith used to be physics teacher till he turned writer.（6）In small village like this，everybody knows everybody else.（7）Only few of the children can read such books.（8）For long time neither of us spoke to each other.（9）Look，a girl in blue is my cousin.（10）Look！A car has stopped there. A car is beautiful.（11）She asked whether we came from a same city.（12）The mountain was covered with the snow all the year round.（13）You don…t know what wonderful time we‟ve had.（14）People made the fun of her because she wore such strange clothes.（15）Soon the plane was out of the sight.（16）Great changes have taken the place in my hometown since 1978.（17）In the word，he is a good student and all of us like him.（18）You say you took the book without his permission. In the other words，you stole it. 2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：介词（1）We must serve for the people heart and soul.（2）I followed the man for a while，and saw him enter into the bank.（3）Soon the nurse married with my friend Jim.（4）I took a great many of photographs in the mountains.（5）In English class，we often talk each other in English.（6）Don…t talk. What the man says is well worth listening.（7）The chair looks hard，but it is comfortable to sit.（8）She was very kind and insisted lending her car to us.（9）I asked to her what she would be doing on Saturday.（10）Are you glad to be going to back to school？（11）On his way to home，he met one of his old friends Jack.（12）Please close the door at next time you come in.（13）Thousands of people go to the seaside in every year.（14）We can finish the work either this week or in next week.（15）We walked down the stairs instead taking the elevator.（16）We could not have heard them because the noise from the river. （17）Don…t be angry to me for not having written—I was really too busy. （18）I…ve read a lot books about animals.（19）He invited us to dinner，which was very kind for him.（20）I knew that there was no hope on the moment I saw him.（21）Don…t go by plane. It‟s a lot of more expensive.（22）Except milk and cheese，we all need vegetables.（23）On my way back，I called at Mr Smith at his office.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：名词（1）Women live longer than men in most country.（2）The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.（3）It…s said that all the ticket have been sold out.（4）The children spend a lot of times watching TV.（5）I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.（6）The flower in the park were all pleasing.（7）As the day went by，she became less anxious.（8）Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.（9）It…s one of the most interesting book that I‟ve ever read.（10）He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.（11）Hearing the news，the woman burst into tear.（12）He hasn…t lived here long，but he has a great many friend here. （13）I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.（14）He…s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.（15）There…s a paper‟s factory near our school.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：时态（1）Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.（2）I phone the other students a moment ago.（3）We often played together when we are children.（4）What are you doing when I called you？（5）I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.（6）She doesn…t hear the doorbell，for she was watching TV.（7）We…ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.（8）Please let me know if you will have any trouble.（9）He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates. （10）I…ll write to him when I finished the book.（11）Charles worked hard since leaving school.（12）In fact，I am very thin when I was young.（13）He is kind to me. Although he is very busy，he still came to see me. （14）How long have you been here？How did you like our city？（15）As is known to us all，the earth turned around the sun.（16）I…m interested in English，so I spoke it better than the others do.（17）Don…t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.（18）Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.（19）Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.（20）I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now？2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：形容词与副词（1）I…ll try to be more carefully next time.（2）China is much more bigger than the United States.（3）There are few boys than girls in our class.（4）He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.（5）The more money you make，the most you spend.（6）He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.（7）It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8）In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.（9）Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（10）The fish tastes well；why not have a try？（11）Last week was very rain. I didn…t go out the whole week.（12）The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.（13）I promise to return back before 10.（14）The book contains much use information. It…s well worth reading.（15）This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.（16）The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.（17）Oh，it…s simply wonderfully to see you here！（18）She is in more health now than she was last year.2014高考英语短文改错考点解析：主谓一致（1）Her parents were in Shanghai，and so was his.（2）As is known to us all，remembering English words are not easy.（3）The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.（4）Writing English and speaking it is different things.（5）It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.（6）What he said at the meeting were very important to us.综合类：行文、逻辑、惯用法错误(logical and idioms mistakes)10. This book is too hard for me to read it.11. I used to go to the cinema in once a week.12. He said last Monday that he met her the day before.13. Because he was careless, so he failed.14. I was too tired not to walk any farther.15. He need not to work so late.16. I really don‟t know how to do.17. I have been waiting you for a long time.18. The ship hardly left the port when the storm came.。
14--15高考短文改错
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)河南、河北、山西、江西用卷Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted Some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then, for all these year we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attacking problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!1.b efore---ago2.去掉with前的and3.b y----of4.y ear----years5.a s a result6.s omewhere----everywhere7.t aste----tasty8.m uch----many9.b ut----yet或去掉but10.wonderfully----wonderful河南、河北、山西、江西、山东用卷When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .1.t hink –thought 时态用法错误。
2014短文改错分类解析
高考英语短文改错考点规律分析考点（汇总）错词考点缺词考点多词考点从句并列连词主谓一致形容词与副词时态名词介词冠词非谓语动词动词用法代词高考英语短文改错考点规律分析考点（汇总）错词考点一、虚词选择错误①介词或副词选择错误：这种情况极为复杂，各种情况都有可能。
这里只提供几组作为参考：before / ago, among / between, after / in, below / under, on / above / over, across / through, except / besides, with / in(用), to / for (对于), like / as 等。
②连词选择错误或连词与介词混淆。
如：because / for(since, as), if / whether, if / unless, so as / so that, hardly … when / no sooner… than, while / when, till / until等。
③感叹句用词选择错误：how / what。
④冠词选择错误：a / an, a (an) / the。
二、实词词形错误①名词词形错误：名词的单复数形式，特别注意不规则名词的复数形式；名词的所有格，特别注意不规则复数名词的所有格，如：the children’s；名词所有格的绝对形式。
如：My son is older than my elder brother’s.②动词词形错误：不规则动词的过去式、过去分词形式错误，特别注意几组易于混淆的词，如：lie(躺) / lie(说谎) / lay；hang(挂) / hang(绞死)；find / found(建立)；fall / fell(砍倒)；bear(忍受) / bear(生育)等的过去式与过去分词。
非谓语动词用法的选择，特别是充当状语、表语、定语或宾语补足语时是用过去分词还是现在分词(取决于主语、名词中心词与宾语的关系)；在to 后是用不定式还是动名词(取决于to是介词还是小品词)；以及在并列结构中后面动词的形式，必须与第 1 个动词保持一致。
2014高考英语短文改错解题策略(共33张)
4) 句式 结构 (jù shì)
考察一个句子是否完整,是否存在否定误用的问题,省略 现象是否有误,平行、并列关系是否混乱,强调句结构是否完整等
1) As we climbed the mountains, we fed monkeys,
2) visiting temples and told stories.
不定代词的误用及混用．
第12页，共33页。
五、介词短语须关注(guānzhù)，习惯用法要记住．
主要考查介词短语和习
惯用法的搭配。
1. I saw him enter into the classroom. 2. I won’t take this jacket, for its price is very
第25页，共33页。
Four points that you should pay attention to
四不改:
①标点符号不改。
②大小写不改。
③词序错误不改。
④单词拼写不改 。 文中出现带汉语(Hànyǔ)注释的词，在句中不可能
用错。
第26页，共33页。
实战 演练: (shízhàn)
考前练习
playing
bank of the lake when I passed.
第9页，共33页。
二 名词 、
(míng cí)
1.可数与数不可数名词的混用。
高考链接2：
2.可数名词的单复数的错用。3.
名词的格的误用
1. We can find a lot of informations on the
in the crowd.
第5页，共33页。
3.错词
2014河南高考英语短文改错及答案解析
2014河南高考英语短文改错答案及解析Nearly five years before, and with the help by my father, my sisterago ofand I growed some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then-for all these year-we had been allowing tomatoes toyears haveself-seed where they please. A s∧result, the plants are growingasomewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are anywhere tast yso much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we manyallow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, butyet或＼删掉we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!Wonderful解析：1 .before 改为ago 2,with the help of sb 为固定搭配=with one’s help 3. year 改为years 4.前面时间标志since为现在完成时标志 5.as a result为固定词组“因此” 6.根据文意，作者及姐姐让圣女果自由生长在它们喜欢的地方，所以院子里长得到处都是，故somewhere某个地方改为anywhere任何地方7.taste改为tasty这里应该用形容词“可口的”和juicy“多汁的”并列8. much改为many圣女果可数名词9.although 和but不能连用，故去掉but或者把其改为可以和although连用的yet 9.wonderfully 改为wonderful 形容词修饰名词。
(考前添分指导)广西2014高考英语 短文改错指导(精讲精析)
短文改错题型指导一、短文改错设题的特征纵观近几年的高考试题，短文改错有以下四种设题特征：1. 设题的角度有三个：词法、句法和行文逻辑。
从这三个角度考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。
2. 每行错误有四种可能：无错、多词、少词和错词。
其中，无错、多词、少词各占一个，错词占七个。
3. 七道错词设题主要考查动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词等，其中，动词考查最多。
4. 多词和少词错误主要涉及介词和冠词等虚词。
二、短文改错解题技巧1. 正确理解做题要求。
搞清楚改什么——改动一个单词，不是两个；不改标点符号。
怎么改——删除、补漏、纠错、划对号。
答卷一定要规范，各种符号不能缺少，形式和位置要正确。
2. 无错行仅为一行。
若做题结果为多行无错，则说明可能有未被发现的错误，需要进一步查找。
同样地，如果一行中找到两个错误，则说明找出的某一错误有问题。
3. 以句为单位查找错误。
短文改错以行为单位设置错误，有些句子要占两至三行，单从一行很难判断；所以，应以句为单位进行审查，句与行结合起来加以验证。
短文改错主要是句子层次的问题，侧重考查语言的准确性，所以句子结构正确与否的审查是关键的一步。
4. 重视上下文前后照应。
做题时必须立足于上下文，正确理解作者意图，根据短文的题材，从整体上把握全文。
既要从单句入手检查语言错误，又要从全文着眼发现行文逻辑方面的问题。
注意句与句之间的关系以及前后文之间的联系和统一，这样才能将单个句子中不易发现的错误，如连词运用不当、人称混乱、前后矛盾等问题全部找出，进行全面改正。
三、短文改错中常见错误例析1. 冠词检查句中冠词是否多余、遗漏，是否有定冠词和不定冠词的混用及a和an的混用。
【考例】① So when I have the problem I will t urn to her for help. (2013全国大纲卷)②In a fact, he even scared my classmates away… (2013新课标I卷)③This custom soon became another meal of day. (2013新课标II卷)④The teacher was angry because we had same answers... (2013四川卷)【答案及解析】① the改成a。
2014年高考英语一轮复习短文改错题型详解(25页)
2014年高考英语一轮复习短文改错题型详解1Dear Bob,Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, 1. _______Miss Fang. I’d like to your penfriend, and get to 2. _______know more about your country.First, let me tell you something more about myself.3. _______My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 4. _______capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We5. _______study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, 6. _______English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot7. _______in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.8. _______Do you play any ball games? What your favorite9. _______sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. 10. ______Yours,Li Hua答案及解析1. learn 改为learnt或learned。
2. to 后加be 或become。
3. 删去more。
第一次告诉Bob 关于自己的一些事情，此处用more 不合逻辑。
4. where 改为which。
在此非限定性定语从句中，关系词在从句中作主语，故用which。
2014年高考试题短文改错总结
2014年高考试题短文改错总结1.ago/before: adv----时间段+ago用于直接引语中，用过去时；时间段+before用于间接引语中，用过去完成时。
Before：prep+ noun/pron /doing. Before: conj+ clause2.since: ----自从…以来。
1）prep+时间点，现在完成时态---have/has done ; 2） conj 从句用过去时，主句用现在完成时/现在完成进行时---have/has done; have/has been doing3.as a result---因此；所以；as a result of: 因为；由于4.somewhere：某个地方；一些地方（用于肯定的陈述句中）anywhere：一些地方（否定或疑问句中）；任何地方（任何句式）everywhere：每一个地方（肯定句式中）1. though、although、as表示虽然时，不能出现but(并列连接词)，但是可以用副词yet.Term 17 English Weekly1.I feel as if 1______________(be) in a different world.2. They lead _____________ simple and peaceful life in the courtyards.3. Yesterday I read a book that said the siheyuan was just like “box”, ____________ the whole family lived.4. They could get_____________ they needed without walking out of the neighbourhood.5. If I hadn’t moved, my life in childhood___________________________(be) more interesting.6. Last Friday, my class took part in the meaningful and challenging course.7. Upon arrive, we were divided into several groups and our coach introduces the course to us.8. Shortly afterwards, we got involved in various activity.9. One of them jumping across a broken bridge.10. I was afraid at first, so I with the encourage of the coach, I finally made it.11. We helped each one another...12. Before we left the centre, we had a photo taking to record the unforgettable exp。
专题21 短文改错-2014年高考英语试题分项版解析(解析版)
2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题21短文改错【2014·四川卷】短文改错(共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分)下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.老师等。
【2014·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2014届高三总复习短文改错应试技巧
冠
词
a 1_______ an 2_______ the 3_______ the 4_______
1.At a very beginning, I choose a play and actors.
2.You can’t consider him a honest man. 3.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 4.The play is set in the Paris.
7.Though it was cold, but he went out without a coat.
分项训练
代 词
3
形容词和副词
4
1 2
名词和数词 冠
连 介 动
词
词 词 词
7
5
6
名词和数词
1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time. 2.I need some more informations.
that/which/x 3___________
1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other.
2.This is the best film which I have ever seen. 3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together.
5.He set off for work an hour before.
6.I hate him as many as you do. 7.he was caught in a heavily rain. 8.It’s not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long.
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：改错题 Word版含解析
2014全国高考汇编改错一（2014大纲卷）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81.______________should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…，这是单个的动名词定语，做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用单数形式。
2014高考英语短文改错解题技巧
happy all around.
happily
第12页，共24页。
四、非谓语，细辨别
这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分 词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误。 2007浙江卷： I could not to run very fast and
第3页，共24页。
改错命题统计
项目
年度
多词
2013
1
缺词
１
错词
8
2014
1
1
8
第4页，共24页。
错误类型统计
介 年度 测试点 词
2011
2
动 形容 代 名 连 冠 总 词 词或 词 词 词 词 计
副词
3 2 １0 １ 0 ９
2012 2013
12 １2
2 2 1 1 0９ e
第24页，共24页。
our, their its, ours, theirs
3 反身代词 4 指示代词
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves this, that, these, those, such, some
2007陕西：
our
Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!
myself
第16页，共24页。
∧ ▪ 2006天津卷：Because the help you gave me that summer, My life changed. of 第17页，共24页。
【推荐下载】2014高考英语短文改错答题技巧与解题方法
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2014高考英语短文改错答题技巧与解题方法
高考英语短文改错辅导：
【短文改错答题技巧、解题方法】
主要考查识别错识并改正错误的能力和在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性和熟练程度。
近几年短文改错难度不大，大都是中国学生在学习和写作中常犯的错误，高考试题按1：1：2：6的规律，即正确一行，缺词一行，多词二行，错词6行。
答题时首先通读全文，力求理解语篇内容与文章大意，断句以句子为单位，而不是以一行为单位进行断句;注意看句子结构是否完整，习惯用法固定搭配是否正确，上下文逻辑是否合理，主谓是否一致，时态语态是否正确以及冠词、代词、连词、形容词、副词以及关系词的使用是否得当;设想有几个可能改正的答案，从中挑出最佳答案;最后重新通读自己改正过的文章，同时检查是否符合1：1：2：6的规律。
2014高考英语阅读理解答题技巧：
阅读理解
1。
2014届高考英语短文改错3
2014届高考英语短文改错3第一篇：2014届高考英语短文改错31.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Attention please, everyone.I have announcement to make.You will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st.I think we will be interest in it.In the course of the visit, the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of the city.She say something about the advanced workers, included some teachers.We will see many pictures there.I’m sure of that we can learn a lot.After the visit, we’ll have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition.We are to start out as earlier as 7:00 am.We must gather against time at the school gate.That’s all.Thanks.2.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2014英语短文改错新题型(不分行)解题大法
（1）We may be one family and live under a same roof，but．．． — the
（2）As everyone knows，it's^famous
a
mountain with all kinds of plants and animals．
介词考查的是 多、漏、误用
• 短文改错口诀A：
短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。 名词爱考数与格, 冠词在前错多少。 动词时态和语态， 非谓搭配莫错了。 连代形副错一样， 多是故意来混淆。 介词多半考搭配， 多漏误用想周到。 句法涉及到一致， 从句多考关系词。 词法句法均未错， 逻辑推理去寻找。
短文改错口诀B： • 动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副；
• We’ve been often writing to each ^for other a year and a half now. I have often dreamed of talking face to face with talk you. I imagine you’ll be on vacation at yourself by that time. • Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together.
Proof reading
试卷讲评
改 错 大 法
Analyze Learn Consolidate Improve
I have just got some good news to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I went to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest or practicing my English as well. We’ve been often writing to each for a year and a half now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together.
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高考英语短文改错题技巧点拨
短文改错常见错误类型
1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有
①一般现在时与一般过去时错用；②and 前后动词时态不一致;
③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词;
⑤第三人称单数形式错用; ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
1）They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.（did 改为_____，错误类型属于①）
2）As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.
(visiting 改为_________错误类型属于②)
3）There will an important game next month.(will后加_______错误类型属于④)
4）One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.( ③主谓不一致was改为_____)
2. 名词的常见错误
单复数名词错用；注意区分名词是可数还是不可数；或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。
①I’ll get good marks in all my subject.（subject 改为_______）
②Their word were a great encouragement to me.（word 改为______）
③Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.（knowledges改为________）
3. 连词错误
连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/ or/but等
（一般考查从句关系who/ whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether ）
①I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (错用了who的所有格形式，改为_______)
②I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此处应该是并列的关系而非转折，but改为______)
③Clever as she is, but she works very hard.（as意为“尽管”，不能再跟but连用，所以_______）
4. 冠词错误
误用a和an（根据单词的第一个音素来判定）；误用a 和the（固定搭配，或泛指、特指；多余的冠词或少冠词）
①We may be one family and live under a same roof. (a 改为______，the same 是固定搭配)
②As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of pants.
（mountain是可数名词需用冠词，所以加________）
④I hope you have pleasant journey.（journey是可数名词需用冠词________）
5. 形容词和副词错误
1) 系动词后用形容词（be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell /feel）
2) 词性的误用：形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词、形容词。
①I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.
（time是名词所以要用形容词_________修饰）
②My pronunciation was terribly.（was后用形容词，terribly改为__________.）
6. 代词错误
1）代词的主格和宾格（I / me; He/him; She/ her; We/ us ;They/ them ）
2）反身代词（myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves）
3）代词的单数和复数
4）多余的代词和少代词
①Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. (express oneself, me 改为_________ )
②One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. (加________)
③If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study, the other would help him out.(other 改为_______)
④What’s more , you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him.(him改为________)
7. 非谓语动词的常见错误
1）不定式，动名词作主语，宾语。
2）and 连接的不定式或动名词前后一致（尤其距离较远时），
3）介词后用动名词ving形式作宾语。
4）某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。
①Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was…. (enjoy 后需接动名词talk改为______)
②But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.(作主语改为_______)
③Children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.( 介词后用动名词ving形式作宾语, 改为_______)
④I particularly enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees.( and 连接的不定式或动名词前后一致（尤其距离较远时），saw改为_______)
8. 介词错误
1）词组中的介词误用，2）介词意思理解偏差，3）介词的多用或少用
①There are too many people among my family. （among 改为_____ ____my family 为固定搭配）
②I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （去掉______, the moment 引导从句）
短文改错解题思路和检查原则
1）句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词；
2）谓语动词的时态、语态；
3）非谓语动词的用法；
4）名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确；
5）定冠词和不定冠词是否正确；
6）代词的格和性的使用是否有误；
7）定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误；
8）并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。
短文改错解题四原则
1）改动以最少为原则2）虚词以添加或删除为原则3）实词以改变词形为原则
4）以保持句子原意为原则
短文改错解题步骤
1）通读全文，掌握大意2）整句分析，逐行推敲3）反复通读，复查验证
解题注意要点和能力培养
①核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方。
可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“181”比例。
即多一词1个，缺词1个，错词8个。
②核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。
因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。
③核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大写和拼写等问题。