(最新实用)2020中考英语总复习句型转换练习题提高版(含详解)
中考英语句型转换典型例题及详解
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中考英语句型转换典型例题及详解模块十六:句型转换一、题型分析句型转换是目前英语中考的一个常见题型,主要考查学生对不同句子结构(语法)的语言运用能力。
句子结构和词汇同样是英语学习的基础。
英语和汉语属两种不同的语言。
句子结构自然有很大的不同。
不同句子的结构掌握的越多,英语语言运用的能力就越强。
如果你不能用不同的句子结构表达同一意思,你才能有运用自如的感觉。
所以要学好英语。
必须熟练掌握各类英语句子的基本结构和句型。
同时,更多地掌握英语的句法还能提高阅读,写话,以至于听力等能力。
英语中考考查句子结构题型是“按要求改写句子”。
学生只要掌握英语句子的基本结构和单词拼写,该大题得满分并不难的。
二、解题技巧1、掌握英语的基本句子形式,如陈述句,各种形式的否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,反意疑问句,感叹句。
主动语态和被动语态结构等。
请看下面的例句和分析。
1.He has lunch at school. (改为否定句)He lunch at school.本句动词have 不表示“有”而是表示动作,应用doesn’t have,不能用has not.2.The T-shirt cost five dollars.(改为一般疑问句)the T-shirt five dollars?该句的cost 是过去式,不需要加s。
本句应用Did, cost.英语有几个动词过去式和现在式同一形式,set,cut,put,let,fit,read,spread等,要看清楚再做。
3.The photo near the door is the best.(就划线部分提问)is the best?本句用Which photo,因为near the door 用作定语修饰名词photo,别认为near the door 是地点而用错where。
4.We have studied in this school for four years,(改为特殊疑问句)have you studied in this school?本句虽没有划线部分,但根据句子其他部分意思,可以看出是对for four years 进行提问,肯定用How long.5. Let’s go to the exhibition this afternoon.(改为反义疑问句)Let’s go to the exhibition this afternoon,?6.He could hardly see the words on the blackboard. (改为反义疑问句)He could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ?祈使句的反义疑问句,仅Let’s…句型用shall we,其他都用will you. 而一般疑问句改反义疑问句应注意,若句子的主要部分用肯定,附加部分用否定,反之则相反。
中考英语句型转换专项练习(4页 60题)(含答案)Word
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中考英语句型转换专项练习(1)1. Jason uses his blog to introduce himself. (改为一般疑问句)______ Jason ______ his blog to introduce himself?2. I was born in Shanghai in 1989. (就画线部分提问)______ and ______ were you born?3. It usually takes Judy ten minutes to have lunch. (就画线部分提问)______ ______ does it usually take Judy to have lunch?4. Mike gets a letter from his penfriend every week. (保持原句意思)Mike _______ ______ his penfriend every week.5. Tom is studying at university. He wants to be a painter. (合并成一句)Tom is studying ______ ______ a painter at university.6. Tom seldom goes to the library on Sundays. (改为反意疑问句)Tom seldom goes to the library on Sundays, ______ ______?7. The Grade Nine students will graduate from middle school in two weeks. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ will the Grade Nine students graduate from middle school?8. Tim is very interested in sports. (改为同义句)Tim is ______ ______ sports.9. Our school life is very enjoyable. (改为感叹句)______ ______ our school life is!10. I spend over half an hour reading English every morning. (改为同义句)It ______ ______ over half an hour to read English every morning.11. My sister has violin lessons on Wednesday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)______ your sister ______ violin lessons on Wednesday afternoon?12. Wendy went to school in her father’s car yesterday.(对画线部分提问)______ ______ Wendy go to school yesterday?13. She goes to the library three times a week.(对画线部分提问)______ ______ does she go to the library?14. The shelf is very high. I can’t reach it.(保持原句意思)The shelf is ______ high ______ me to reach.15. The poor cat failed to catch the smart mouse again. (改为反意疑问句)The poor cat failed to catch the smart mouse again, ______ ______?16. He has to write several computer programmes. (改为否定句)He ______ ______ to write several computer programmes.17. Lily sometimes goes to buy new clothes for her daughter. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ Lily sometimes go to buy new clothes for?18. My mother went to bed after she finished doing the housework. (改为同义句)My mother ______ go to bed ______ she finished doing the housework.19. The computer cost me 7,000 yuan. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ did the computer cost you ?20. To skate on this thin ice is dangerous for you. (保持原句意思)______ ______ dangerous for you to skate on this thin ice.(2)1. Ben hasn’t been to America. I haven’t been to America, either. (合并成一句)________ Ben ________ I have been to America.2. My parents cooked a delicious meal for me last night. (改为一般疑问句)______ your parents ______ a delicious meal for you last night?3. Lucy hardly knows what has happened all over the country. (改为反意疑问句)Lucy hardly knows what has happened all over the country, ______ ______?4. The man has kept this cat since last year. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ has the man kept this cat?5. The doctors stopped working when the man was saved. (保持原句意思)The doctors ______ stop working ______ the man was saved.6. Peter went to school by underground every day. (改为否定句)Peter ______ ______ to school by underground every day.7. They built the new factory to deal with the used cans. (对画线部分提问)_______ ______ they build the new factory?8. She told us a funny story. (改为感叹句)______ ______ funny story she told us!9. Anna’s never late for school. (改为反意疑问句)Anna’s never late for school, ______ ______?10. When Bill was four, he could write and read. (保持原句意思)______ the ______ of four, Bill could write and read.11. Open the windows, please. (改为否定句)______ ______ open the windows, please.12. John left his flat at half past five yesterday. (改为一般疑问问)______ John ______ his flat at half past five yesterday?13. People get so much information by surfing the Internet nowadays. (就画线部分提问)______ ______ people get so much information nowadays?14. Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today. (保持句意基本不变)Abacuses are fast and accurate ______ for people ______ use today.15. Ancient Chinese people first invented the Paper Making Technique. (就画线部分提问) ______ ______ ancient Chinese people first invent?16. Jack is very careless. He can’t do the work well. (合并成一句)Jack is ______ careless ______ he can’t do the work well.17. You mustn’t watch TV now. (改为祈使句)______ ______TV now.18. It is about two hours’ ride to the shop from here. (就画线部分提问)______ ______ is it from here to the shop?19. They had a meeting just now. (改为反意疑问句)They had a meeting just now, ______ ______?20. Kitty is taller than any other girl in her class. (保持句意基本不变)Kitty is ______ ______girl in her class.(3)1. Tony works as an architect. (改为否定句)Tony _________ _________ as an architect.2. I have already done my homework. (改为一般疑问句)_______ you done your homework _______?3. Danny plays tennis twice a week. (划线部分提问)_______ _______ doe Danny play tennis?4. Miss Guo used to be a doctor.(改为反意疑问句)Miss Guo used to be a doctor, ________ ________?5. His first job in Hong Kong was a cook.(就划线部分提问)_______ _______ his first job in Hong Kong?6. Stephen did some shopping last night.(改为否定句)Stephen _______ _______ any shopping last night.7. I really don’t know how I can get to the nearest bridge.(改为简单句)I really d on’t know _______ _______ get to the nearest bridge.8. I didn’t go on a picnic. I went fishing.(合并为一句)I went fishing _______ _______ going on a picnic.9. I have lived in England since 2000.(就划线部分提问)_______ _______ have _______ _______ in England?10. He works hard at all his lessons. (改为感叹句)____________ ___________ he works at all his lessons!11. Wendy Wang has breakfast with her parents.(改为否定句)Wendy Wang _______ _______breakfast with her parents.12 . She seldom goes to bed before 2 a..m.(改为反意疑问句)She seldom goes to bed before 2 a..m. _______ _______?13. George began to learn computer when he was ten.(保持原句意思不变)George _______ begin to learn computer _______ he was ten.14 The nice T-shirt cost him 100 yuan.(就划线部分提问)_______ _______ did the nice T-shirt cost him?15. She never fails an exam.(改为反意疑问句)She never fails an exam, _______ _______?16. We have been in America for two years. (就划线部分提问)_______ _______ have you been in America?17. The football game is very interesting . (改为感叹句)______ ______ exciting football game it is !18. Jack can hardly speak French. (改为反义疑问句)Jack can hardly speak French , ______ ______ ?19. Mary was very keen on the play, She went to the Grand Theater to watch it.(合并为一句)Mary was ______ keen on the play _____ she went to the Grand Theater to watch it.20. Sammy had lunch at school last month . ( 改为否定句)Sammy ______ _____lunch at school last month .答案(1)1. Does use2. Where when3. How long4. hears from5. to be6. does he7. How soon8. keen on9. How enjoyable 10. takes me11. Does have 12. How does 13. How often 14. too for 15. didn’t it16. doesn’t have 17. Who does 18. didn’t until 19. How much 20. It is(2)1. Neither nor2. Did cook3. does she4. How long5. didn’t until6. didn’t go7. Why did8. What a9. is she 10. At age11. Do not 12. Did leave 13. How do 14. enough to 15. What did16. so that 17. Don’t watch 18. How far 19. didn’t they 20. the tallest(3)1. doesn’t work2. Have yet3. How often4. didn’t she5. What was6. didn’t do7. how to8. instead of9. How long you lived 10. How hard11. doesn’t have 12. does she 13. didn’t until 14. How much 15. does she16. How long 17. What an 18. can he 19. so that 20. didn’t hav。
中考英语句型转换专项练习(11页 100题)(含答案)Word
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中考英语句型转换专项练习(100题)1.Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.(同义句)It’s bad for your eyes _________ _______ in bed.2.I have a stomachache.(就画线部分提问)_____ the ____ with you?3.Long long ago, there was a small village near the mountain. (改为同义句)_________ _________ _________ _________, there was a small village near the mountain. 4.He was too busy to visit you yesterday evening. (改为同义句)He was _________ busy _________ he couldn’t visit yo u yesterday evening.5.Bill has already written an article for the magazine. (改为否定句)Bill ________ ________ an article for the magazine ________.6.Last night I learned ten English words. (用so far替换last night改写句子)So far I ________ ________ ten English words.7.Ms. Tao left Beijing three months ago.Ms. Tao _________ _________ _________ _________ Beijing for three months.8.Mom bought that dog ten days ago.Mom _________ _________ that dog for ten days.9.The children are taken good care of.(改为同义句)The children are well _______.10.I know the place. Trees grow well there.(合并为一句)I know the place _____ trees grow well.11.Mr. Green comes to Beijing once a year.(对画线部分提问)_____ _____ ______ Mr. Green ______to Beijing?12.他说他真的爱上了这座城市。
英语课程初三句型转换练习题及答案
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英语课程初三句型转换练习题及答案句型转换是英语学习中的重要环节,通过转换句型可以帮助学生加深对语法规则的理解和应用。
下面是一些初三英语句型转换练习题及其答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
1. 改写句子,使含有"used to"的句子变为一般疑问句和否定句。
句子:She used to live in London.一般疑问句:Did she use to live in London?否定句:She didn't use to live in London.2. 将下列句子改为同义句。
句子:I wish I could play the piano.同义句:I hope I can play the piano.3. 改写句子,使含有"too...to"的句子变为否定句和一般疑问句。
句子:He is too young to go to school.否定句:He is not old enough to go to school.一般疑问句:Is he old enough to go to school?4. 将下列句子改为祈使句。
句子:You should finish your homework on time.祈使句:Finish your homework on time.5. 改写句子,使含有"both...and"的句子变为同义句。
句子:He both plays basketball and football.同义句:He plays both basketball and football.6. 将下列句子改为被动语态。
句子:They have built a new hospital in our town.被动语态:A new hospital has been built in our town by them.7. 改写句子,使含有"unless"的句子变为同义句。
2020中考英语总复习翻译句子练习题提高版(含详解)
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专题:翻译一、汉译英:整句1.我发现与同学相处是很容易的。
2.他们花了多长时间扑灭这场大火?3.我爸爸已经到上海出差三天了。
4.生活在这座美丽的城市我们是多么幸运啊!5.小女孩太害怕了,不敢告诉父母真相。
6.这个小男孩在公交车上给老人让座,很有礼貌。
___________________________________________________________________________ 7.这个公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。
___________________________________________________________________________8.在志愿者的支持下,奥运会成功举办。
___________________________________________________________________________ 9.我认为很难在如此短的时间内解答出这个数学题。
___________________________________________________________________________10.你介意向我展示如何在网上预定火车票吗?__________________________________________________________________________11.从你家到学校有多远?(how far )______________________________________________________________________12.我与我的同学关系都很好。
(get on well with)______________________________________________________________________13.当他仅有四岁的时候就开始写音乐了。
(at the age of)______________________________________________________________________14.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
中考英语句型转换专项练习(2页)(24题)(含答案)Word
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对下列各题的画线部分提问。
1. Linda had a bad headache yesterday.________ was the ________ with Linda yesterday ?= ________ was ________ with Linda yesterday ?2. We are going to have a picnic next weekend ?________ are you going to ________ next weekend ?3. Mr. Hawk is Australian.________ is Mr Hawk ?= ________ Mr. Hawk’s ________ ?4. Langlang’s (郎朗) piano concert was really wonderful.________ did you ________ of Langlang’s piano concert ?= ________ did you ________ Langlang’s piano concert ?5. A ticket for Zhou Libo’s show(立波秀) costs over 500 yuan.How ________ a ticket for Zhou Libo’s show cost ?________ the ________ of a ticket for Zhou Libo’s show ?6. We are going to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower next weekend.________ ________ you going to visit next weekend ?7. The 20th FIFA World Cup took place in Brazil in late June and early July.________ ________ the 20 the FIFA World Cup take place in Brazil ? 8. The fashion show took place in Paris, France.________ ________ the fashion show take place ?9. My mum gets up early every morning to prepare breakfast for me.________ ________ your mum get up early every morning ?= ________ does your mum get up early every morning ?= ________ ________ does your mum get up early every morning ?10. Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was seriously sick.________ ________ Mary go to school yesterday ?11. China has an area of over 9, 600,000 square kilometers.________ ________ is China ?= ________ the ________ of China ?12. David is talking with Helen in English.________ ________ David talking with in English ?13. The girl in red is my cousin.________ ________ is your cousin ?14. It is Tom’s dictionary.________ ________ is it ?15. The family members are watching an amazing video at the moment.________ are the family members ________ at the moment ?16. It’s 30 minutes ride from the Bund to People’s Square.________ ________ it from the Bund to Peoples Square ?17. We went to the movies last night.________ ________ you do last night ?18.Little Lily’s completed her homework with the help of her mum.________ ________ little Lily completed her homework ?19. The twins are getting along well with their classmates.________ ________ the twins getting along with their classmates ?20. Jimmy’s mobile phone has gone wrong.________ ________ with Jimmy’s mobile phone ?21. The Yangtze River is about 20 metres deep on average.________ ________ is the Yangtze River on average ?22. Our class teacher is kind and helpful.________ is your class teacher ________ ?________ ________ your class teacher?23. The family were watching the final game between Germany and Argentina on the night of July 13.________ were the family ________ on the night of July 13 ?24. It’s about one and a half hours’ drive to Suzhou from Shanghai.________ ________ is it to Suzhou from Shanghai ?中考考点词汇练习卷答案(20)What matter=What, wrong 2. What, do 3. What nationality=what's, nationality4. What think= How, like5. much d oes= much is=what's, price6. What are7. When did 8where did 9. Why does=What for=For what 10 Why didn’t11. How big/large=what's, area 12. Who is 13. Which girl14. Whose dictionary。
中考英语句式转换专题复习附答案
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中考英语句式转换专题复习附答案一、选择题1.—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A.how does it mean B.how it meansC.what does it mean D.what it means2.I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested i n ________.A.who invented paocai ;how does every family make the traditional foodB.who did paocai invent;how every family makes the traditional foodC.who invented paocai;how every family makes the traditional foodD.who did invent paocai;how does every family make the traditional food3.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 4.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will be C.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be 5.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping called C.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called 6.—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly 7.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle things C.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 8.—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A.how can I get one B.when will they come outC.how I can get one D.when they will come out 9.—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A.who do you admire B.who you admireC.what sports do you like D.what sports you like10.— I am worried about ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students11.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought12.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A.what did the teacher sayB.what the teacher saidC.who does the teacher say toD.who the teacher will say to13.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A.what did you doB.what you didC.where did they goD.where you went14.--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A.where did you buy B.where will you buyC.where you bought D.where you will buy15.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B.how often you go to Tianning TempleC.how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple16.—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A.how can I lose weight B.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weight D.where I can lose weight17.Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent there C.which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 18.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefersC.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held19.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games20.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come trueC.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true21.I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.A.whether you can go with me B.that you can go with meC.whether can you go with me D.can you go with me22.—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A.whose novel I should buy B.whose novel should I buyC.where I can buy the novel D.Where can I buy the novel 23.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take24.—Do you know ________—In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was created B.when Havoc in Heaven was created C.where was Havoc in Heaven created D.when was Havoc in Heaven created 25.—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy come fromC.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy come to Jinan 26.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I can B.where can I C.where I was able to D.where was I able to 27.—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A.when will the headmaster give us a talkB.where will the headmaster give us a talkC.when the headmaster will give us a talkD.where the headmaster will give us a talk28.—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A.how will your family go B.how your family will goC.where your family will go D.where will your family go29.—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival30.— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news31.—Could you please tel l me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do people like B.how people likedC.why do many people like D.why many people like32.I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A.when did it return to China B.when it returned to ChinaC.when does it return to China D.when it returns to China33.—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eat B.how people eat C.when do people eat D.how do people eat 34.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend 35.—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A.how many people have joined the club B.when is Thanksgiving DayC.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start 36.—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it 37.—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could y ou please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online38.We haven’t decided ________.A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the partyC.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet39.Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A.what it looks like B.how does it look likeC.how it looks like D.what does it look like40.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A.how will she start B.how she will startC.what time she will start D.what time will she start【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”,你知道它什么意思吗?——它代表“以后再谈”。
中考英语句式转换专题复习含解析
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中考英语句式转换专题复习含解析一、选择题1.—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A.mine B.my C.your D.yours 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that 3.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one4.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 5.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 6.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs7.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing 8.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry.I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine 9.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 10.Robo ts are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything11.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves 12.BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A.both B.all C.either D.neither 13.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers14.The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none15.Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 16.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 17.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 18.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours19.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 20.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours 21.—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody22.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s23.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 24.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A.me B.mine C.myself D.I25.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All26.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what27.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one28.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none29.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing30.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 31.Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody 32.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither 33.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything34.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that35.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that36.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself37.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it38.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one39.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine40.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——杰克,你又把外套忘在操场上了?——它不是我的。
2020年中考英语句型转换专项练习与详细答案
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2020年中考英语句型转换专项练习与答案2020中考句型转换专项练习句型转换(5分)1.The movie is very exciting.(改为感叹句)_________ ________ exciting movie !2.There is some milk in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)_________ there ________ milk in the bottle?3.We had a good time last night. (保持句意基本不变)We ________ ________ last night.4.The girl eats little to make herself slim.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________ the girl eat little ?5.Tonny has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变)Tonny has ________ books _______ Jimmy.根据所给提示,完成句子。
每空一词,含缩略词。
6.He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)He __________ __________ his homework last night.7.The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)__________ is the kid __________ the piano?8.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为同义句)Visitors love this city __________ _________ its historical sights and delicious food.9.他两个月没有收到他儿子的信了。
2020中考英语总复习句型转换练习题基础版(含详解)
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专题:句型转换句型转换按每小题的要求转换下面的句子,每空一词。
(每小题1分;满分5分)1.There is something special in today’s newspaper. (改成否定句)_______ is________ special in today’s newspaper.2.My mother often does housework in the evening.(一般疑问句)_______ your mother often ______ housework in the evening ?3.I’d like two kilos ofbeef. (对划线部分提问)_______ ________ beef would you like ?4.Not only I but also my sister likes online shopping. (改为同义句)______ I _____ my sister like online shopping.5.The man with a pair of glasses is my physics teacher .(改为定语从句)The man _______ _______ a pair of glasses is my physics teacher.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,.每个空格填一个单词。
(5分)6.Mom wants to get up at 6:00 to play ping-ping with her.(改为否定句)Mom __________ ___________ to get up at 6:00 to play ping-pong with her.7.Alex's boarding school is from his home.(对划线部分槔问)__________ __________is Alex's boarding school from his home?8.My best friend asked me, “Have you received your report card?”(改写句子,句意不变)My best friend asked me _________ I __________received my report card.9.The family members urged to know where the missing flight was.(改写句子,句意不变)The family member __________ ___________ to knowing where the missing flight was.10.We should think up some ways to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country.(改写句子,句意不变)Some ways should ____________ ___________up to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。
中考英语句式转换要点附练习题附解析
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中考英语句式转换要点附练习题附解析一、选择题1.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense2.Mr Liu is a wise man,and he often gives us a few_____.A.suggestions B.advice C.hobbies D.knowledge 3.US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A.application B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication 4.So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A.situation B.position C.condition D.location 5.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 6.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience 7.— How do you like Jianye Library?— Wonde rful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A.cost B.value C.standard D.price8.A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A.stranger B.tourist C.guide D.customer 9.The father put his son’s toy together by follo wing the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations 10.Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A.pollution B.production C.pronunciation D.population 11.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger A.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products 12.—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.A.gift B.friendship C.courage D.ability 13.The man next d oor is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A.stranger B.volunteer C.trainer D.teacher 14.—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A.experience B.experiment C.difference D.decision 15.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction16.Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A.surveys B.instructions C.works D.methods 17.When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.A.mountains B.leaves C.birds D.plants18.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance19.The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A.lively;living B.lively;life C.living;living D.alive; live 20.Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.A.standards B.projects C.treasures D.instructions 21.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays22.A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A.position B.population C.production D.pronunciation 23.— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A.report B.process C.method D.activity24.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team25.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction 26.—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion 27.Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth28.One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A.experience B.value C.wealth D.career29.Mr. Zhang is an excellen t Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A.experience B.progress C.information D.knowledge 30.—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A.interest B.trouble C.fun D.joy31.Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A.courage B.knowledge C.energy D.experience 32.The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A.products B.customers C.cultures D.histories33.I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A.change B.impression C.progress D.influence 34.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality 35.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion 36.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost37.—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A.situation B.condition C.development D.standard 38.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty 39.With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A.invitation B.introduction C.communication D.pronunciation 40.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:我方向感差,所以不敢一个人出去。
中考英语句式转换专题复习含答案
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中考英语句式转换专题复习含答案一、选择题1.—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A.Every dog has its day B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains2.—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A.Work like a dog B.In your dreamsC.Every dog has its day D.Put all your eggs in one basket 3.—Oh,dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light workC.It never rains but it poursD.Every dog has its day4.My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A.no pain, no gain B.actions speak louder than words C.practice makes perfect D.a friend in need is a friend indeed5.—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.practice makes perfectC.all roads lead to Rome D.no pains, no gains6.—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Many hands make light workC.The grass is greener on the other side D.Actions speak louder than words7.He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B.Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad ending D.It’s never too old to learn8.—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A.I’m all ears B.I’m all eye C.it’s under my nose D.it’s not my tea 9.-The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.-Very necessary. Good manners will .A.win respect(尊重) B.take you farC.never go out of style D.A, B and C10.—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.A.It co uldn’t be better B.You really have me thereC.Take your time D.Let’s call it a day11.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.12.—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A.It is easier said than done B.Better late than neverC.No pain, no gain D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 13.________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A.It never rains but it pours. B.Many hands make light work.C.Every dog has its day. D.Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 14.________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A.No pain, no gain B.Burn the candle at both endsC.Actions speak louder than words D.Many hands make light work15.Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A.do as the Romans do B.burn the candle at both endsC.put the cart before the horse D.put all the eggs in one basket16.—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.—What a pity! ________.A.Better late than never B.Practice makes perfectC.A miss is as good as a mile D.Many hands make light work17.—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A.One finger can’t lift a small stone B.He who laughs last laughs bestC.One stone kills two birds D.One is never too old to learn18.—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A.Every dog has its day B.Practice makes perfectC.Actions speak louder than words D.The early bird catches the worm 19.—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A.What are you eating B.How long have you eaten itC.Why did you laugh D.What happened20.—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 21.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Tha nks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light work C.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side 22.—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A.The early bird catches the worm B.Every dog has its dayC.One tree can’t make a forest D.Everything comes to him who waits 23.My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A.It never rains but it pours. B.Every dog has its day.C.The early bird catches the worm. D.Never put all your eggs in one basket. 24.—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.Actions speak louder than words C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work25.Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.every dog has its day B.put all your eggs in one basketC.a miss is as good as a mile D.actions speak louder than words 26.Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 27.—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A.it never rains but it pours B.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.a miss is as good as a mile D.the grass is always greener on the other side 28.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China. B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult. D.I think my pet dog is very cute. 29.—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A.practice makes perfectB.it never rains but it poursC.many hands make light workD.the grass is always greener on the other side30."___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 31.—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A.Many hands make light workB.There is no smoke without fireC.Where there is a will, there is a wayD.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart32.–Why can’t you trust me? No t everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A.out of sight, out of mind B.there is no smoke without fireC.a miss is as good as a mile D.actions speak louder than words 33.—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A.many hands make light work B.money isn’t everythingC.well begun is half done D.something is better than nothing34.–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A.You are never too old to learn. B.Actions speak louder than words.C.You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D.You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 35.— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A.They’re supposed to kiss each other.B.They’re supposed to bow.C.They’re expected to shake hands.D.They’re expected to hug.36.----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed37.—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can’t burn the candle at both endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side38.(2016湖北咸宁中考)——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.39.—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A.Every dog has its dayB.No pain, no gainC.Many hands make light workD.Actions speak louder than words40.Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B.No pain, no gain.C.You’ re never too old to learn.D.Practice makes perfect.【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——我表弟差点被选为主席。
中考英语复习句型转换专项练习含答案
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中考英语复习句型转换专项练习一.句型转换专项练习1is a Japanese car. 改为否定句This _____ _______ a Japanese car.'s my cup. 改为一般疑问句______ that ______ cupis a nice jeep. 对划线部分提问______ ______ itHua is in Row Three. 同上______ ______ is Wei Hua inthat a computer 作否定回答No, ______ ______.6. It's a pear. 改为否定句______ ______ a pear.7. You can sit down. 改为一般疑问句______ ______ sit down8. I am in Grade 2 .对划线部分提问______ ______ ______ you in9. Is that a cake作否定回答______, ______ ______.10. is, what, three, one, and连词成句______ ______ ______ ______11. I think it is a bird. 改为否定句I ______ think it ______ a bird.12. Han Mei isn't in today. 改为同义句Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today. 13. Li Lei is twelve. 对划线部分提问______ ______ is Li Lei14. Her name is Li Lan. 改为一般疑问句______ ______ name Li Lan15. The cat is here. 对划线部分提问______ ______ the cat's a pencil-box. 改为复数句________ are ________.17. That's OK. 改为同义句That's ________ ________.18. These are Chinese books. 改为否定句These ________ ________ Chinese books.19. They are children. 改为单数句He ________ a ________.20. Those are hills. 对划线部分提问________ ________ ________21-25 同义句21. That isn't a new coat.That is ______ ______ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too. Lily and Lucy are in ______ ______ row.23. Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's ______ ______.24. My bike is here.My bike ______ not ______.25. Every student is at school today.The students ______ ______ at school today.26. Jim Green is English. 用American 构成选择疑问句______________________________________27. They are boxes. 改为否定句______________________________________.28. My brother can spell his name. 改为一般疑问句______________________________________29. We go to school at seven. 用Emma作主语______________________________________.30. My phone number is 6835702. 对划线部分提问___________________________________二、同义句改写,每空一词20分1.This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.I have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before. 2.My father seems to be very angry.________ seems that my father ________ very angry.3.The man made his baby laugh.The baby was ________ ________ laugh.4.The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is ________ ________ any other player.5.Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It’s good ________ your ________to take exercise often. 6.The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.7.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn’t ________ ________ for me to work out. 8.Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.________ you ________ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9.It is five years since he left his hometown.He has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years.10.The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.The film ________ two and a half ________.11.That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes. The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.12.With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.________ ________ good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house.13.I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan.14.“Can I borrow your bike” he asked me.He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike.15.There are more people in America than in England.The ________ in America is ________than ________ in England.16.He can’t decide where he should stay for the night.He can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night.17.You needn’t thank me, sir.________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.18.The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________.19.More and more people begin to love interesting travel. Interesting travel is becoming more ________ ________ ________. 20.His father has been dead for two years.It’s two years ________ his father ________.三、对下列句子的划线部分提问,每空一词20分1.The teachers had a meeting yesterday.________ ________ the teachers have a meeting2.The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.________ ________ is the postage3.They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house 4.It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.________ ________ the weather going to ________ ________ tomorrow 5.This suit costs 388 dollars.________ ________ ________ this suit cost6.The students are planting trees on the hills now.________ ________ the students planting trees now7.The meeting has been on for two hours.________ ________ ________ the meeting ________ on8.It’s July 1 today.________ ________ ________ ________ today9.He has been to Japan twice.________ ________ ________ ________ he ________ to Japan10.I have learned French since last week.________ ________ ________ you ________ French11.I will finish the work in half an hour.________ ________ ________ you ________ the work12.It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.________ ________ ________ it from my home to the nearest hospital 13.I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.________ ________ you ________ to see the film14.His father often goes to school by bike.________ ________ his father often ________ to school15.My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler.________ ________ your mother ________ you16.The dinosaurs are on show once a month.________ ________ are the dinosaurs on show17.The weather is windy today.________ ________ the weather like today18.Mr Green wants to travel by train.________ ________ Mr Green ________ to travel19.They have been at our school since two years ago.________ ________ ________ they ________at our school20.The population of this city is 10 million.________ the population of this city四、完成下列反意疑问句5分1.I’m late, ________ ________2.There’s something wrong, ________ ________3.There is nothing wrong, ________ ________4.Someone went there, ________ ________5.This isn’t a good pen, ________ ________6.You’d better put on your coat, ________ ________7.Let’s go to school, ________ ________8.Don’t open the window, ________ ________9.What a clever boy, ________ ________10.I don’t think you have done it, ________ ________四、句型转换55分1.Alice attends the lecture once a week. 改为否定句Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.2.We can store a lot of information in the computer. 改为被动语态A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer. 3.We have already read and written. 改为否定句We ________ ________ ________ written ________.4.Jack does some work on the farm every month. 改为一般疑问句________ Jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month 5.Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. 改为被动语态A picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by Jack.6.They couldn’t make the cow go. 改为被动语态The cow couldn’t ________ ________ ________ ________.7.The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. 改为感叹句________ ________ ________ ________ the Summer Palace is 8.There is some water in the glass. 改为否定句There ________ ________ water in the glass.9.They have learned English for three years. 改为一般疑问句________ they ________ English for three years10.The workers built the bridge five years ago. 改为被动语态The bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago.11.He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. 用neither…nor 改写句子________ he ________ she ________ French.12.The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. 用It take sb. …句型改写句子It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.13.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 用good改写为选择疑问句________ watching TV too much ________ ________ ________for your eyes 14.Something is wrong with the TV set. 用there be句型改写句子________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the TV set.15.Maths is important. English is important, too. 用as…as连成一个句子Maths ________ ________ important ________ English.16.Work hard, and you will pass the exam. 用if改写为复合句________ ________ ________ ________, you will pass the exam.17.They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. 用not only…but also改写为简单句They ________ ________ ________ good at singing ________ ________ good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五.完成下列反意疑问句1.You’re a farmer, _______ ________2.The weather isn’t fine, ________ ________3.Kate came here last month, _______ ________4.I don’t think Tom is at home, _______ ________5.There weren’t enough nuts, ________ ________6.There’s a pen in the pencil-box, ________ ________7.The man had bread for lunch, _________ _________8.Mary can speak little English , ________ _________9.Nothing is wrong with the watch, _______ ________10. Open the door, _______ ________11. Let’s be friends, _______ ________12. Let us go, ________ ________13. I’m your good student, ________ _______14. He must be at home, ________ ________15. You’re going to have a meeting, ________ ________16. The weather in China_______ very cold, isn’t _______17. It’s summer in Australia now, _ _____ ______18. There is little water in the glass, __________ ________19. Jim knows the way Australia speak, ________ ______20. ______ knows little about the weather in Sydney,______ she参考答案:一、1.never; such 2.It; is 3.made to 4.happier than 5.for; health 6.enjoyed themselves 7.easy enough 8.If; don’t 9.been away 10.lasted; hours 11.in red 12.After saying 13.cost me 14.if/whether; could lend 15.population; larger; that 16.where to stay 17.There’s no need 18.that’s missing 19.and more popular 20.since; died二、1.When did 2.How much 3.How often did; help 4.What is; be like5.How much does 6.Where are 7.How long has; been 8.What is the date 9.How many times has; been 10.How long have; learned 11.How soon will; finish 12.How far is 13.Why didn’t; go 14.How does; go 15.What did; tell 16.How often 17.What is 18.How does; want 19.How long have; been 20.What’s三、1.aren’t I 2.isn’t there 3.is there 4.didn’t they/he 5.is it 6.hadn’t you 7.shall we 8.will you 9.isn’t he 10.have you四、1.doesn’t attend 2.can be 3.haven’t read or; yet 4.Does; do any work 5.was drawn 6.be made to go 7.What a beautiful park 8.isn’t any 9.Have; learned 10.was built 11.Neither; nor; speaks 12.took; to do 13.Is; bad or good 14.There is something wrong with 15.is as; as 16.If you work hard 17.are not only; but also中考总复习专练二句型转换句型转换专练I.同义句转换:根据上句完成下句,使上、下两句意思相同或相符;1.We don't have much money to buy a car.We can not ______ ______ buy a car.2.She was worried and the librarian was worried,too.She was worried and ______ ______ the librarian.3.She was surprised to find him at the concert.______ ______ ______ ,she ______ him at the concert.4.My little brother is too young to look after himself.My little brother is not ______ ______ to ______ ______ ______ himself.5.He went to bed at twelve last night.He ______ ______ to bed ______ twelve last night.6.Mr Brown went to Hong Kong by air yesterday.Mr Brown ______ ______ Hong Kong yesterday.7.Which sport are you in todayWhich sport do you ______ ______ ______ today8.Jim runs the fastest of the three boys.Jim runs ______ ______ the other ______ boys.9.I want to catch up with my classmates.I don't want to ______ ______ my classmates.10.Lucy was born in 1989.So was Kate.Lucy is ______ ______ ______ Kate.11.She found that he was a very good pupil.She ______ ______ a very good pupil.12.His friend didn't know what he should do.His friend didn't know ______ ______ do.13.Miss Zhao came in.There was a smile on her face.Miss Zhao came in ______ a smile ______ her face.14.He never returned them.He never ______ them ______.15.What was wrong with the old manWhat ______ ______ the old man16.If we don't move that bag,there may be an accident.______ move that bag,______ there may be an accident.17.You are very kind to help me with my English.______ very ______ ______ you to help me with my English.18.While Jim was mending his bike,Ann called him.Jim was ______ his bike ______ Ann ______ him ______.19.What's going on over thereWhat's ______ over there20.Mrs More is a woman of 36 years old.Mrs More is a ______ ______.21.There were over 2,200 people on the ship.There were ______ ______ 2,200 people on the ship.22.“Speak a little louder,Tom,”said Mrs Smith.Mrs Smith ______ Tom ______ ______ a little louder.23.Please don't do this.______ ______ ______ ______ do this24.He found it was not easy to sleep.He found ______ ______ to sleep.25.English is more popular than any other subject.English is ______ ______ ______ subject of all.26.It's time for breakfast.It's time ______ ______ breakfast.27.Bill is my good friend.Bill is a good friend ______ ______.28.—What's the time—It's eleven fifteen.—What time ______ ______—It's ______ ______ ______ eleven.29.This room has only one door.______ ______ only one door ______ this room.30.You look like your brother.You and your brother ______ ______ ______.31.How much is this fridge______ ______ ______ ______ this fridge 32.May I help you______ can I ______ ______ you33.What is your father's jobWhat ______ your father ______34.We each have an English book.______ ______ ______ ______ an English book.35.He usually rides to school.He usually ______ to school ______ ______.36.She can speak Japanese,too.She can ______ speak Japanese.37.We often play basketball after school.We often play basketball when school ______ ______.38.I want to go shopping tomorrow morning.I ______ ______ to ______ ______ ______ tomorrow morning.39.Do you walk to school every dayDo you go to school ______ ______ every day40.I have lent her a pair of new sports shoes.______ has ______ a pair of new sports shoes ______ me.41.Do you have a dictionary now______ you ______ a dictionary ______ the ______42.He thought of a plan for escape.He ______ ______ ______ a plan for escape.43.It is forty years since he left home.He ______ ______ away from home ______ forty years.44.However you are busy tomorrow,you must stay at home.______ ______ ______ busy you are tomorrow,you must stay at home.45.If you don't study hard,you will not pass the exam.______ you ______ hard,you will not pass the exam.46.I borrowed the book two weeks ago.I ______ ______ the book ______ two weeks ago.47.I hope I can see him as soon as I can.I hope ______ ______ him as soon as ______.48.Most of his questions were not about his lessons.Most of his questions ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ his lessons.49.She showed great interest in music.She ______ ______ ______ in music.50.People say that the Chinese food is better than the western food.______ ______ ______ that the western food isn't ______ good ______ the Chinese food.II.按要求转换下列句型:1.Tom does his homework in the evening.改为否定句Tom ______ ______ his homework in the evening.2.He's already finished his homework.改为一般疑问句______ he finished his homework ______3.Kate has little bread for breakfast.改为反意疑问句Kate has little bread for breakfast,______ ______4.Bruce does everything very carefully.改为感叹句______ ______ Bruce does everything5.The Smiths have been in Beijing since 2000.对划线部分提问______ ______ have the Smiths ______ in Beijing6.You can't write on the desk.改为祈使句______ ______ on the desk.7.She never goes to school at six.改为反意疑问句She never goes to school at six,______ ______8.The teacher is telling us a story now.用at noon yesterday替换now The teacher ______ ______ us a story at noon yesterday.9.Today is February 18.对划线部分提问______ the ______ today10.It will be rainy the day after tomorrow.对划线部分提问______ ______ the weather ______ ______ the day after tomorrow11.He goes to work by bike.用on foot改为选择疑问句______ he ______ to work by bike ______ ______ ______12.My sister has been to Canada,too.改为否定句My sister ______ been to Canada,______.13.How often does Tom write to his parentsI want to know.合并为含有宾语从句的复合句I want to know ______ ______ Tom ______ to his parents.14.“Can you drive me to the office building”she asked me.改写为含有宾语从句的复合句She asked me ______ I ______ drive ______ to the office building.15.What are you interested inCould you tell me合并为含有宾语从句的复合句Could you tell me ______ ______ ______ interested in16.The headmaster has been to New Zealand only once.对划线部分提问______ ______ ______ has the headmaster been to New Zealand17.She usually comes to see her grandma once a week.对划线部分提问______ ______ ______ she usually come to see her grandma18.We call maths the language of science.改为被动语态Maths ______ ______ the language of science.19.My teacher told me to try it again.对划线部分提问______ ______ your teacher tell you to ______20.She gave me some French stamps this morning.改为被动语态Some French stamps ______ ______ ______ me this morning.21.They were all saved by the clever cat.改为主动语态The clever cat ______ all ______ ______ .22.Both he and I are going to the concert tonight.改为否定句______ he ______ I ______ going to the concert tonight.23.I don't believe she can work out the problem.改为反意疑问句I don't believe she can work out the problem,______ ______24.The students had a wonderful time in the park.改为反意疑问句The students had a wonderful time in the park,______ ______25.The small country has a population of more than 56,980,000.对划线部分提问______ the ______ ______ the small country26.She said to me,“I will buy a used car because it is much cheaper.”改写为含有宾语从句的复合句She ______ me that she ______ buy a used car because it ______ much cheaper.27.I think to work as a doctor is interesting.用it改写I think ______ interesting ______ ______ as a doctor.28.My mother always goes shopping on Sundays.改为否定句My mother ______ goes shopping on Sundays.29.He will come back in a week.对划线部分提问______ ______ ______ he come back30.The trees are growing well.The teachers planted them two years ago.合并为含有定语从句的复合句The trees ______ the teachers ______ two years ago ______ ______ well.31.My uncle gave me a bike and I like it.改写为含有定语从句的复合句I like the ______ ______ my uncle ______ ______.32.I think his daughter must be a student.改为反意疑问句I think his daughter must be a student,______ ______33.She became ill because it was too cold.改为简单句She became ill ______ ______ the cold weather.34.She is a woman doctor.改为复数句______ ______ doctors.35.It's about two kilometres from our school to the railway station.对划线部分提问______ ______ is it from your school to the railway station。
最新【真·中考】初三英语总复习句型转换练习及答案(含配套答案)[1]资料
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句型转换一、同义句改写,每空一词(20分)1.This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.I have never heard of such a boring journey before.2.My father seems to be very angry.It seems that my father is very angry.3.The man made his baby laugh.The baby was made to laugh.4.The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is happier than any other player.5.Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It’s good for your health to take exercise often.6.The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children enjoyed themselves in the zoo yesterday.7.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn’t easy enough for me to work out.8.Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.If you don’t hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9.It is five years since he left his hometown.He has been away from his hometown for five years.10.The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.The film lasted two and a half hours11.That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes.The lady in red is my new English teacher.12.With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.After saying good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house.13.I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder cost me four hundred yuan.14.“Can I borrow your bike?” he asked me.He asked me if/whether I could lend him the bike.15.There are more people in America than in England.The population in America is larger than that in England.16.He can’t decide where he should stay for the night.He can’t decide where to stay for the night.17.You needn’t thank me, sir.There’s no need for you to thank me.18.The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.The ID card is not the only thing that’s missing19.More and more people begin to love interesting travel.Interesting travel is becoming more and more popular20.His father has been dead for two years.It’s two years since his father died二、对下列句子的划线部分提问,每空一词(20分)1.The teachers had a meeting yesterday.When did the teachers have a meeting?2.The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.How much is the postage?3.They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.How often did they help the old lady clean her house?4.It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?5.This suit costs 388 dollars.How much does this suit cost?6.The students are planting trees on the hills now.Where are the students planting trees now?7.The meeting has been on for two hours.How often did the meeting help on?8.It’s July 1 today.What is the date today?9.He has been to Japan twice.How many times has he been to Japan?10.I have learned French since last week.How long have you learned French?11.I will finish the work in half an hour.How soon will you finish the work?12.It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.How far is it from my home to the nearest hospital?13.I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.Why didn’t you go to see the film?14.His father often goes to school by bike.How does his father often go to school?15.My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler.What did your mother tell you?16.The dinosaurs are on show once a month.How often are the dinosaurs on show?17.The weather is windy today.What is the weather like today?18.Mr Green wants to travel by train.How does Mr Green want to travel?19.They have been at our school since two years ago.How long have they been at our school?20.The population of this city is 10 million.What’s the population of this city?三、完成下列反意疑问句(5分)1.I’m late, aren’t I2.There’s something wrong, isn’t there?3.There is nothing wrong, is there4.Someone went there, didn’t they/he5.This isn’t a good pen, is it6.You’d better put on your coat, hadn’t you7.Let’s go to school, shall we8.Don’t open the window, will you9.What a clever boy, isn’t there10.I don’t think you have done it, have you四、句型转换(55分)1.Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice doesn’t attend the lecture once a week.2.We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)A lot of information can be stored in the computer.3.We have already read and written. (改为否定句)We haven’t read or written yet4.Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句) Does Jack do any work on the farm every month?5.Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture work drawn on the blackboard by Jack.6.They couldn’t make the cow go. (改为被动语态)The cow couldn’t be made to go7.The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)What a beautiful park the Summer Palace is!8.There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)There isn’t any water in the glass.9.They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)Have they learned English for three years?10.The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge was built by the workers five years ago.11.He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子)Neither he nor she speaks French.12.The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take sb. …句型改写句子)It took the little boy two hours to do his homework.13.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (用good改写为选择疑问句)Is watching TV too much bad ____or ____ good for your eyes?14.Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be句型改写句子)There is something wrong with the TV set.15.Maths is important. English is important, too. (用as…as连成一个句子)Maths is as important as English.16.Work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句)If you work hard you will pass the exam.17.They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. (用not only…but also改写为简单句)They are not only good at singing but also good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五.完成下列反意疑问句1.Y ou’re a farmer,.aren’t you?2.The weather isn’t fine, is it?3.Kate came here last month, didn’t she?4.I don’t think Tom is at home, is he?5.There weren’t enough nuts,were there?6.There’s a pen in the pencil-box,isn’t there?7.The man had bread for lunch, didn’t he?8.Mary can speak little English , ________ _________?9.Nothing is wrong with the watch, _______ ________? 10.Open the door, _______ ________?11.12.Let’s be friends, _______ ________?13.14.Let us go, ________ ________?15.16.I’m your good student, ________ _______?17.18.He must be at home, ________ ________?19.20.You’re going to have a meeting, ________ ________?21.22.The weather in China_______ very cold, isn’t _______?23.24.It’s summer in Australia now, _ _____ ______?25.There is little water in the glass, __________ ________? 26.Jim knows the way Australia speak, ________ ______?27.28.______ knows little about the weather in Sydney,______ she?6. isn’t there7. didn’t he8. can she9. is it 10. will you11. shall we 12. will you 13. aren’t I 14. isn’t he 15. aren’t you16. is it 17. isn’t it 18. is there19. doesn’t he 20. She , doesn’t21.needn’t edn’t he/didn’t he 23.isn’t she24.don’t you 25.will you edn’t there/didn’t there 27.will you/won’t you 28.won’t he29.were there 30.didn’t you。
2020中考英语总复习简单句练习题提高版(含详解)
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专题:简单句单选题1.— You aren’ t a student , are you ?— _____ , don’ t you remember _____ me in the classroom ten minutes ago .A. No , seeingB. Yes , seeingC. No , to seeD. Yes , to see2.—Tom, you never told me why you were late for school again,_____ you?—____ . But maybe you forgot it, sir.A. weren’t, NoB. did, NoC. did, YesD. didn’t, No3.______useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it?A. HowB. How anC. What aD. What an 4.--- Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike.---________.A. Is that so?B. Don’t worry.C. No, I don’tD. Sorry, I won’t 5._________ exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the exam.A. What anB. WhatC. How6.---It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.---Really? !A. How exciting newsB. What an exciting newsC. What exciting newsD. How an exciting news7.— Kate is seldom late for school, _______ she?— ________. She is used to going to school early.A. is; YesB. isn’t; NoC. is; NoD. isn’t; Yes 8.--__________ you see the traffic accident near the park yesterday?-- No, I didn’t.A. DidB. DoC. HaveD. Are 9.—You never stay up till midnight, do you?—___________. But I think it’s bad for our health.A. No, neverB. No, sometimesC. Yes, neverD. Yes, sometimes 10.—Would you please nurse my garden while I am away, Sam? —______.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, please don’tC. With pleasureD. My pleasure11.---______ is the population of the town?---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A. What, areB. How many , areC. What , isD. How many, is 12.—We have a lot of rules at my house. —________.14.—Look! It________be the new woman manager.—It________be her.She has just left for Shanghai.A.can;mustn’tB.must;can’tC.must;mustn’tD.can’t;must15._____ good news! The World Cup will be held in South Africa.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a16.—My cousin often has nothing for breakfast, _____ she?— _____. Because she often gets up late and is afraid of being late for school.A. has; YesB. doesn’t; NoC. does; NoD. hasn’t; Yes17.— Nancy, would you mind turning down the music? Your father is sleeping.—________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Sorry. I’ll do it right awayC. Sorry. I won’t do it againD. Yes. I never do it again18.–_______ nice day! Why not go hiking?–Great idea. Let’s go.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a19.--- He’s never stolen anything before, _______ he?--- ________. It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.A. hasn’t; YesB. has; NoC. has; YesD. is; No20.She seldom needs help with her work, _______she?A. doesn’tB. needn’tC. doesD. need专题:简单句1.B【解析】试题分析:句意为:---你不是学生,对吗?---不对。
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专题:句型转换句型转换句型转换(5小题,每题1分,共5分)1.Both of his parents prefer to travel around in summer. ( 改为否定句)of his parents to travel around in summer.2.The Bank of China is about 5 minutes’ walkfrom the zoo. (对划线部分提问)is the bank of China from the zoo?3.Sandy really doesn’t know how to deal with this problem. (改为复合句)Sandy really doesn’t know how deal with this problem.4.We noticed him eating snacks in class. (改为被动语态)He eating snacks in class by us.5.The news was very exciting and everyone shouted with joy. (合并成一句)It was news that everyone shouted with joy.6.The lazy boy spread his things all over the floor.(改为一般疑问句)_______ the lazy boy _______ his things all over the floor?7.Eddie goes to the library twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_______ ________ times a week does Eddie go to the library?8.If you are not careful enough,you’ll probably make a mistake(保持句意基本不变)______ be careless,______ you’ll probably make a mistake.9.Jerry’s mother bought him two books yesterday.(改为被动语态)Two books were ________ ______Jerry yesterday.10.Mr.Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities.(改为简单句)Mr.Jiang advised us which _______ _______ as our after-school activities.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。
(5分)11.They are interested in science fiction. (改为一般疑问句)__________________ interested in science fiction?12.Bill exercises on weekends. (就句子画线部分提问)__________________ Bill exercise?13.“Where do you plan to spend your holiday?” The teacher asked the boys. (改写句子,句意不变) The teacher asked the boys _________ they _________ to spend their holiday.14.It was seven o’clock when the movie actors showed up in the theater.(改写句子,句意不变)The movie actors didn’t _________ in the theater _________ seven o’clock.15.I don’t think they will turn down my invitation.(改写句子,句意不变)I think my invitation will _____________________16.He has already finished doing his homework.(改为否定句)He _________ finished doing his homework _________.17.Class One beat Class Four in the basketball game last week.(对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ Class One beat Class Four in the basketball game?18.We had fun in the party yesterday.(改为同义句)We ____________ ____________in the party yesterday.19.他5岁时就被送去舞蹈班。
(完成译句)He was ____________ to dancing classes ____________ the age of 5.20.妈妈阻止过爸爸抽烟,但是没有奏效。
(完成译句)My mom stopped my dad ____________ smoking, but it didn’t ____________.专题:句型转换1.Neither prefers2.How far3.she should/can/will4.was noticed5.such exciting【解析】试题分析:1.句意:他他父母都喜欢在夏季旅游。
他父母没有一个喜欢在夏季旅游。
both的反义词是neither, neither作主语谓语动词用三单prefers.2.句意:中国银行离动物园大约走路5分钟的路程。
中国银行离动物园多远?How far多远。
3.句意:Sandy真的不知道怎样处理这个问题。
how to deal with this problem这个疑问词+不定式可以换成how+陈述句,即how she should/can/will deal with this problem.4.句意:我们注意到他在课上吃零食了。
他被注意到在课上吃零食了。
一般过去时被动语态was/were+动词过去分词。
即was noticed.5.句意:这消息很令人振奋,大家高兴地喊起来。
它是这样令人振奋的消息以至于大家高兴地喊起来。
news是名词,要用such修饰,即因此……以至于such…that….6.Didspread7.Howmany8.Don’tor9.boughtfor10.tochoose【解析】6.句意:小男孩把他的东西铺在了地上。
陈述句变为一般疑问句,首先看句中有没有系动词be或情态动词,如果有,把be或情态动词直接提到句首就可以了;如果没有,要用助动词do 或does 的适当形式来帮助。
基本句式如下:Be + 主语+宾语+ 其他+ ?情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 其他+ ?Did/Do/Does + 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 其他+ ?这里句中谓语动词是实意动词的过去式,所以用did来帮助。
原句中的动词的过去式,改为动词原形。
spread是过去式,所以句首加did,故答案为:(1). Did (2). spread。
7.句意:Eddie 一周去图书馆两次。
因为划线的是表示次数的词。
故答案为:(1). How (2). many 。
8.句意:如果你不足够地仔细,你将可能犯错误。
If+从句,主句,可以转化成:祈使句,or/and+陈述句的结构。
根据句意用or,If you are not careful enough,you’ll probably make a mistake故答案为:(1). Don’t (2). or 。
9.句意:Jerry的妈妈昨天给他买了两本书。
主动语态改为被动语态应该把原句的宾语改成被动句的主语,原句谓语动词的主动形式改为被动形式,主动句与被动句的时态应该一致,当buy sb sth的短语改为被动语态时,sth作主语时,被动句的sb前加上介词for。
故答案为:(1). bought (2). for 。
10.句意:江先生问我们应该选择什么作为课外活动。
advise sb+宾语从句=advise sb(连接词) to do 故答案为:(1). to (2). choose。
11.Are they12.When does13.whereplanned14.appear until15.be accepted【解析】11.句意:他们对科幻小说很感兴趣。
变为一般疑问句时,应先看句中是否有be动词或者情态动词,如果有,则直接将be动词或情态动词提到主语前面;如果没有,则需要用助动词do构成一般疑问句。
这句话中有be动词的形式are,因此直接将are提到主语they的前面。
12.句意:Bill在周末的时候锻炼。
划线的部分on weekends的意思是在周末,表示一个时间,针对时间提问应用疑问词when,什么时候;因为原句用的是一般现在时态,主语Bill是第三人称单数,故加助动词does,原来句中谓语动词变成原形。
13.句意:老师问这些男孩们:你们计划去哪里度假?这个题目是将原来的直接引语变为间接引语,即把原来的特殊疑问句变成一个宾语从句,引导词就是原来的疑问词where,疑问语序要变成陈述语序,时态要和主句一致,应使用过去时态,故第二个空填过去式planned。
14.句意:当这些电影演员在剧院里出现的时候是7点了。
这句话使用的是not…until…句型,表示直到…时候,才…。
第一个空前有助动词didn’t,因此这里填原形。
15.句意:我认为他们不会拒绝我的邀请。
原句是一个使用了否定转移的句子,turn down的意思是拒绝,所以根据原句的意思可知,他们会接受我的邀请,主语是my invitation,和动词accept构成被动关系,will后跟动词原形,故填be accepted。
点睛:句型转换考查学生对英语句子中各个句型转换的能力,主要考查一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、固定句型等。
这些都是英语句子的一些基础的变化,在平时的学习中应掌握其变化的规律,并反复练习。
一般疑问句的变化规律:如果句中有be动词的形式,如am, is, are, was或者were,则直接将他们提到主语的前面;如果有情态动词,如can, must, may等,也是直接提前;现在完成时、一般将来时等中的have/has,will都是助动词,直接提前。