最新高考情态动词考及试题答案

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高考英语单项选择分类训练：情态动词(含答案解析)

单项选择1．—Will you read me a story about Astronaut Yang Liwei, Mummy—OK. You ___________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall2．The room is so clean. It must have________yesterday evening.A．cleaned B．not clean C．been cleaned D．be cleaned3．—Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad—No, you ________, son. You are free to make your decision.A．can’t. B．mustn’t. C．shouldn’t D．needn’t4．It’s eleven o’clock already. ______ you watch the movie at suc h a late hour A．Can B．Must C．May D．Shall5．When Della returned from skiing, her parents complained that she________her legs when she fell over.A．should have broken B．must have broken C．could have broken D．would have broken6．You ___________ me up earlier. I ___________ to work today.A．needn’t wake; didn’t have to go B．needn’t have woken; didn’t have to go C．needn’t wake; don’t have to go D．needn’t have woken; don’t have to go 7．Zhang Guimei, a famous moral model, ________ a better life, but caring for neither, she devoted herself to changing the fates of children in the mountains. A．could have enjoyed B．may enjoy C．must have enjoyed D．can enjoy 8．“Whatever you want, you ________ have it on condition that you get the best result,” said the boss.A．would B．ought to C．shall D．could9．—The woman biologist had stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!A．may go through B．must have gone throughC．should have gone through D．might go through10．——Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today——Something ______ to him.A．must happen B．could happenC．would have happened D．must have happened11．Public health experts kept telling citizens it was of utmost importance that social distancing and hygiene habits ________ amid the pandemic.A．were to be kept B．had to be keptC．must be kept D．should be kept12．Just as I was hurrying to class, there ________ come Tom with a long story to tell you.A．could B．must C．might D．would13．We are surprised that his prediction about the experiment result ________ be so precise.A．should B．could C．must D．will14．Parents_____ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keepchildren safe.A．may B．might C．can D．should15．—________ the lady with a baby come over We have a seat here. —Thanks. I do have my seat here, yet my baby likes looking out of the window. A．Would B．Shall C．Must D．May16．It is cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A．might B．can C．must D．should17．The ma gazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.A．mustn’t be B．can’t be C．must be D．needn’t be18．—She is supposed to come at night.Why hasn’t she turned up yet—_________A．What do you think may have happened to herB．What do you think is to happen to herC．Do you think what have happened to herD．Do you think what may happen to her19．People _________ talk on a mobile phone while they are drivingA．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must20．The red book must ___ your teacher. Look! His name is on it.A．be belonged to B．belong C．belongs to D．belong to21．—Is that Ann’s husband over there—No, it ________ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．mustn’t B．won’t C．may not D．can’t22．Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ too much at the party last night. A．has to drink B．must have drunkC．could be drunk D．needs to drink23．—Must I return the book next Monday—No, you________.A．must B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．haven’t24．—______ you interrupt now Can’t you see I’m on the phone—Sorry, sir, but it’s an emergency.A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Would25．He _______ speak a little English last year.A．could B．can C．have to D．ought to26．Dutch runner Sifan Hassan’s bronze medal in the women’s 1,500-meter final came after a brutal fall during the preliminary round (分组预赛), which__________her from qualifying.A．could have stopped B．could stopC．would stop D．should have stopped27．You _________take photos of people without asking for permission. It is impolite. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．aren’t D．wouldn’t28．—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!A．may go through B．might go throughC．need have gone through D．must have gone through29．—Why are your eyes so red You______ well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late struggling with the homework.A．mustn’t have slept B．wouldn’t have sleptC．couldn’t have slept D．needn’t have slept30．There was no sign of a break-in, so the thieves ________ someone on the inside helping them.A．might have B．should have had C．could have D．must have had31．---______ you possibly take me to the railway station on your way to work tomorrow---No problem.A．May B．Might C．Should D．Could32．—He is a very good tennis player; you ______ see him in action.—That’s exactly w hat I want!A．ought to B．are able to C．mustn’t D．might not33．He is a shy person and he ________ not deliver a speech in front of the classmates.A．must B．dare C．need D．may34．—Why don’t you enter the office They are waiting for you.— The door ________ open, no matter how hard I pushed.A．won’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t35．-Hello, can I speak to Mr Smith-Sorry, you ________ have a wrong number. There is no one of that name here. A．need B．can C．must D．would36．I ________ thank you enough for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A．won’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t37．Didn't she notice they were crying there How ________she just walk away from her children like thatA．should B．would C．could D．need38．It was annoying; I ________ get access to the data bank you had recommended. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t39．Though the girl is really proud of having a Louis Vuitton handbag, she________tell a fake one from a real one.A．can hardly B．shouldn’t C．can really D．mustn’t40．When I was young, I was told that I_________play with fire.A．needn't B．was not able to C．daren't D．mustn't41．I couldn’t ________my eyes.A．believed B．believe C．do believe D．to believe42．Only when one loses something valuable _______ its value.A．he can know B．he knew C．can he know D．did he know43．You ________ put the task off any longer. We are all waiting for it. A．mightn’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t44．Kristen was supposed to be here by noon. She ________ about our meeting. A．would have forgotten B．should have forgottenC．couldn’t have forgotten D．must have forgotten45．—I phoned you last night, but...—I didn't hear the phone. I_________asleep.A．should be B．should have beenC．must be D．must have been46．—You _______ better, but you were too careless.—Sorry, Mr. Smith.A．must have done B．can have doneC．may have done D．should have done47．When it comes to death, Vincent Van Gogh ________ by others in that his wound didn’t indicate suicide, while Albert Einstein ________ longer but he refused surgery. A．may have been killed; should have livedB．should have been killed; should have livedC．may have been killed; must have livedD．should have been killed: must have lived48．You ________ apologize; it can happen to anybody to be e and sit down. A．can't B．ought not to C．mustn't D．don't have to49．The rule states that no kid________ be allowed out of school during the day unless accompanied by an adult.A．can B．shall C．may D．need50．—Look! There stands a man over there behind the tree.I guess it ________ be Mr.Smith.—It ________ be him.He has gone to his hometown.He left yesterday.A．may, can’t B．can, mustn’tC．must, may not D．should, shouldn’t51．It is usually very hot here in Wuxi in June, but it _______ be cool sometimes. A．can B．must C．should D．would52．You ________ pay attention to the children wherever they are playing.A．in rags B．before long C．ought to D．in memory of53．You _________ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A．should B．shall C．will D．would54．Tina ________ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A．mustn't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．can't55．If _______ in, the viruses in the tomb can _______ illness, or even death. A．breathes; contribute to B．breathing; lead toC．breathed; result in D．breathed; result from56．You ________ worry about their safety. They are old enough to take care of themselves.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t57．I didn’t mean to hurt you. What I meant was that you ________ have spoken to him like that.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t58．Watch out! That tree ________ fall down.A．will be B．shall C．would D．is going to59．—What is an ideal team leader like—He ________ be responsible, determined and creative.A．can B．may C．would D．should60．I________ there so early because she didn't come until 10.A．didn't need to get B．couldn't have gotC．needn't have got D．mustn't have got61．My book, Between Two Kingdoms, is missing. Who ________have taken it A．must B．shouldC．will D．could62．Since nobody could help Mary with her study, she________ have finished it by herself.A．can B．need C．must D．should63．Only a few journalists ________ the story, which was about the president. A．dared covered B．dare coveredC．dare to cover D．dared to cover64．Everyone________ fasten their seat belt when sitting in the back of the car. A．may B．can C．might D．must65．If fish are jumping higher than usual or frogs are croaking more loudly,it________ rain.A．must B．may C．shall D．need66．—Look, the boy is crying sadly.—Yes. From my point of view, his mother ________ not have punished him so severely.A．can B．must C．should D．may67．The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, soyou_______worry about its weight.A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't68．Could I use your computer for a while—Of course! You ________.A．might B．can C．could D．will69．Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.A．must rain B．must be rainingC．must have rained D．must have been rained70．“How dare you ________ that to me ” the man said angrily ________ to the boy. A．to say; pointed B．say; to point C．say; pointing D．to say; to point参考答案：1．D【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

英语情态动词含答案解析

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Must I wash my clothes at once, mom?—No, you ________. You ________ wash them before 5:00 p.m.A．needn’t; may B．mustn’t; may C．needn’t; need D．mustn’t; must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须马上洗我的衣服吗？——不，你不必。

你可以在下午五点前洗。

考查情态动词。

needn’t没必要；may可以，可能；mustn’t禁止；need需要；must必须，一定。

根据“Must I wash my clothes at once, mom?”可知，第一空为Must引导的一般疑问的否定答语，要用needn’t或don’t have to，所以第一空用needn’t；根据“wash them before 5:00 p.m.”可知，没必要现在洗衣服，可以在下午五点前洗，第二空用“may”表示“可以”。

故选A。

2．—Is that Tom over there?—It ________ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A．can’t B．might not C．must D．mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——那边的那个人是汤姆吗？——不可能是他。

他现在正在飞往成都的飞机上。

考查情态动词用法。

can’t不可能，表示否定推测；might not可能不，表示把握不大的推测；must肯定，表示肯定推测；mustn’t不要，表示禁止；不允许；根据“He is on the plane to Chengdu now.”可知，汤姆现在正在飞往成都的飞机上，由此说明那边的那个人“不可能”是汤姆，表否定推测。

故选A。

3．—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A．may B．could C．must D．can【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，星期六我可以邀请我的朋友去参加聚会吗？——当然你可以，听上去很有趣。

高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题20题

高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题20题1.She____be very busy these days,for she has a lot of work to do.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：C。

选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示可能，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。

这里表示推测她这些天可能很忙，“may”语气比较适中，符合语境。

高考考点为情态动词表推测的用法。

2.In the school library,you____talk loudly.A.can'tB.couldn'tC.may notD.might not答案：A。

选项A“can't”表示不能，强调不允许；选项B“couldn't”是“can't”的过去式；选项C“may not”表示可能不；选项D“might not”是“may not”的过去式。

在学校图书馆不能大声说话，“can't”表示不允许，符合语境。

高考考点为情态动词的否定用法。

3.He____come to the party tonight,but I'm not sure.A.canC.mayD.might答案：D。

这里表示不确定他今晚可能来参加聚会，“might”语气最委婉，符合语境。

高考考点为情态动词表推测的用法。

4.____I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：C。

选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示请求许可，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查must have done结构。句意：——吉姆一定觉得我说的话很让人烦，尽管他什么也没说。——所以你是说你得向他道歉？根据“though he didn’t say anything.”可知此处表示对过去事情的肯定推测，用must have done表示“过去一定做了……”，故D项正确。
2、should作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将should置于从句之首,即将should放在主语前面,而省略从属连词if。例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.（= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.）
A．mayB．canC．mustD．ould
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一有车的人。A. may可能；B. can可能；C. must一定；D. should应该。由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的，非常有把握的肯定推测，故选C。
2．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A．mightB．could
C．shallD．will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意：我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall可以表示“命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做……”，结合句意可知C正确。

高考情态动词练习题及答案详解

高考情态动词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情态动词1．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A．can B．shouldC．need D．might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。

2．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的h e wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。

3．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词推测用法。

句意：Jim来了吗？--我不知道，在我不在的时候，可能来过。

根据前文I don’t know.可知，说话者不知道Jim来没来，因此后文推测来过，但是语气很不确定，故可知选A。

对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done，must have done 一定做了某事，should have done 应该来过，不符合，故选A。

(英语)高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)

（英语）高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)
一、单项选择情态பைடு நூலகம்词
1．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way.
A．canB．needC．mustD．will
考点：考查情态动词用法
点评：考本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done本应该做而实际未做。can’t have done过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done本不应该做而实际做了。need have done本有必要做某事；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
中国学生的常见病句是：They...; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了。”（这不是对过去的肯定推测，而是断定动作已经完成。）
11．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.
Somebody must have stolen the ring.肯定有人偷了这枚戒指. [该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.]
The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night, because the water is frozen all over.昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下，因为水都冻住了。

(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧

（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.A．must rainB．must be rainingC．must have rainedD．must have been rained2、My umbrella is gone. Who ______________ have taken it by mistake? A．couldB．shouldC．wouldD．must3、Someone_________my umbrella.I found it wet.A．should have usedB．can't have usedC．must have usedD．could have used4、It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rainedB．must have rainedC．should have rainedD．must rain5、—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ______ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．mustB．canC．shouldD．need6、—Must I finish the paper today?— No, you _________.A．mustB．needC．couldn’tD．don’t have to7、“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A．mayB．canC．mustD．shall8、You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．may not9、—Must we hand in our homework now?—No, you_____. You may give it to me tomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’t10、---I think you ______ there in person; a phone call would have been fine.---It’s OK and I was so glad to have seen your mum.A．couldn’t have beenB．shouldn’t beC．needn’t have beenD．wouldn’t be11、—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because m y director was there.A．need to haveB．need toC．needed toD．need have12、I’m surprised that he ________ in the match.A．should failB．should have failedC．would have failedD．may have failed13、Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A．shouldB．mustC．canD．shall14、Chris ________ go to the opera on Sunday because he is going to have a meeting.A．can’tB．mightC．mustn’tD．should15、My key isn’t in my back pack. Where on earth________ I have put it? A．canB．wouldC．shouldD．must16、---You ________ here all the way through the thick snow last night .There was nothing important.---Yes, but I didn’t know.A．didn’t need to comeB．don’t need to comeC．needn’t have c omeD．needn’t come17、According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．canB．wouldC．mightD．shall18、The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not goB．dare not to goC．dares not goD．not dare go19、He ______ be in the house. Look, that is his car!A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t20、— Professor, we need to talk about it now!—I’ m busy. If you _____ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand. A．canB．mayC．mustD．should21、The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you_______worry about its weight. A．mustB．mayC．can'tD．needn't22、—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.—It be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．mayD．should23、She ________ return the book next week. I’m not sure.A．mayB．mustC．shouldD．would24、---Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.---Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A．mightB．mustC．wouldD．should25、Whatever_______happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan. A．mayB．mustC．canD．should26、You ________ be hungry after all that long walking.A．mightB．mustC．couldD．need27、Occasionally, small asteroids strike Earth. These cause little damage. Major collision, such as the one that_________ the dinosaurs, occur rarely--perhaps only once every 100 million years.A．may have killedB．should have killedC．must have killedD．could have killed28、—What is an ideal team leader like?—He ________ be responsible, determined and creative.A．canB．mayC．wouldD．should29、Reading a large number of books ________ make us wiser.A．shouldB．canC．needD．must30、It _____ have rained last night, because the ground is wet now. A．couldB．shouldC．mustD．need31、How fantastic his spoken English is! He_____ abroad for several years.A．may stayB．must have stayedC．can stayD．must have been staying32、You ________ walk on the wet hill path because you ________ fall and hurt yourself.A．must; might notB．mustn’t; mightC．needn’t; needD．must; must33、Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.34、---Must I finish the work before you leave?---No, you ________. You can leave it tomorrow.A．must’ tB．needn’tC．ought not toD．won’t35、—Make sure that the door is fastened you go to bed.—But the door just ________close.A．while；doesn’tB．before；won’tC．after；won’tD．during；doesn’t36、—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A．shan’tB．might notC．needn’tD．shouldn’t37、You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them. A．may notB．needn'tC．can'tD．mustn't38、He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't39、Life is unpredictable; even the richest ______ become the poorest. A．shallB．mustC．needD．might40、His opinion was shared by Chinese direc tor Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine（女性化的） and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017. A．canB．mustC．mayD．should41、—Look, the boy is crying sadly.—Yes. From my point of view, his mother ________ not have punished him so severely.42、—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.A．might leaveB．might have leftC．should leaveD．should have left43、Linda__________go to see Jay Chou's performance this weekend, but it all depends on whether she can finish the task before Friday.A．mightB．mustC．needD．can .44、Sometimes it seems that doors ___________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked. A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．need45、I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak.A．should visitB．might visitC．would have visitedD．must have visited（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词_00A参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查情态动词+have done结构。

高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)

高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to4．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．need n’t I;mustn’t5．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 6．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—I t ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should7．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may8．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against9．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may10．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t11．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 12．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should18．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would19．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shou ldn’t 21．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May22．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may23．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must24．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need25．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need28．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need29．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 30．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might32．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must33．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 34．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should35．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 36．—Who’s the man over ther e? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must38．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would39．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend40．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。

【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

句意：——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。

但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。

shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。

本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。

故A正确。

2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

3．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

高考英语情态动词单选题30题

高考英语情态动词单选题30题1.She be very tired after such a long journey. She has been on the road for over ten hours.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案：A。

本题主要考查情态动词表示推测的用法。

“must”表示非常肯定的推测，根据后文她已经在路上走了十多个小时，所以一定很累。

“can”表示可能性，一般用于否定句或疑问句中表示推测。

“should”表示应该，通常表示一种责任或义务，不是推测。

“need”表示需要，不是推测的用法。

2.The weather forecast said it rain tomorrow, but it's not certain.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will答案：A。

“might”表示可能性较小的推测。

天气预报说明天可能下雨，但不确定，所以用“might”。

“must”表示非常肯定的推测，不符合语境。

“should”表示应该，不是推测的用法。

“will”表示将来会发生的事情，不是推测。

3.The door is locked. He be at home.B.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：A。

“can't”表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”。

门是锁着的，所以他不可能在家。

“mustn't”表示禁止，不是推测的用法。

“shouldn't”表示不应该，不是推测的用法。

“needn't”表示不需要，不是推测的用法。

4.There is a lot of noise coming from the classroom. The students be having a party.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would答案：A。

“must”表示非常肯定的推测。

高考情态动词练习题带答案

高考情态动词练习题带答案一、单项选择情态动词1.I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by myhouse.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词辨析。

A不可能；B禁止，千万不能；C不应该；D不需要；句意：我不需要使用闹钟叫醒我，因为每天早上六点都有一列火车经过我的家旁边。

根据句意可知我不需要使用闹钟。

故D正确。

考点：考查情态动词词义辨析2.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He _ many times last week.A. need have practisedB. might practiseC. must have practisedD. could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。

他上星期一定练习了很多次。

must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。

故C选项正确。

3.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he go out and buy something, usuallysomething large and useless.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该：B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

高考情态动词试题及答案

高考情态动词试题及答案一、单项选择情态动词The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.1．couldn'tBshouldn'tA．．mightn'tDCwouldn't ．．C【答案】【解析】【详解】B. couldn'tA. shouldn't不应该；考查情态动词。

句意：无论她怎么使劲推，门就是打不开。

wouldC. wouldn'tD. mightn'twill均可表示一种倾向不能够；可能不。

不愿意；及其过去式C。

性、习惯。

故选2Using AI many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a ，．few years ago．might have beenwould have been BA．．couldn't have beenDCshouldn't have been ．．D 【答案】【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能D”couldn't have done““a few years ago”，故可知，此处表示，应该用过去不可能的。

根据项正确。

—I have something important to tell John. But I can't find him.3．His cell phone is here, so he________ have gone too far.—needn't BAmustn't．．can'tDwouldn'tC ．．D【答案】【解析】【详解】————John他的手机考查情态动词。

句意：，但是我找不到他。

英语情态动词含答案解析

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．Tom, you ________ cross the road now. The traffic light is still red.A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，你现在不能过马路。

交通灯仍然是红色的。

考查情态动词。

couldn’t不能够；wouldn’t不会；mustn’t禁止，一定不；needn’t不必。

根据“The traffic light is still red.”可知红灯亮时禁止过马路。

故选C。

2．—Must I return the book this week?—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.A．mustn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．don’t have to; keep D．mustn’t; lend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须在本周还书吗？——不，你不必这样做。

您可以借20天。

考查情态动词的一般疑问句。

在以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must；否定回答用need’t或者don’t have to，故排除A和D。

第二空根据“it for 20 days.”可知该空是延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词，因此排除B。

故选C。

3．In China, all passengers ________ wear protective masks while using public transport. A．should B．need C．can D．must【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在中国，所有乘客在乘坐公共交通工具时必须佩戴防护口罩。

考查情态动词。

should应该；need需要；can可以；must必须。

根据“wear protective masks”和生活常识可知，是必须要佩戴防护口罩，因此must符合句意。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析

6．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.
A．shallB．must
C．canD．should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外，shall表示允诺，命令等，must表示必须，can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；couldn’t have done不可能做某事（对过去情况的推测）；needn’t have done本不需要做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；句意：我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他，所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如：Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如：You shall fail if you don't work harder.（警告）He shall have the book when I finish reading.（允诺）He shall be punished.（威胁）

高考英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)

高考英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择情态动词1．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外，所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。

高考英语情态动词推测运用单选题20题

高考英语情态动词推测运用单选题20题1. Tom is always on time. He ______ be late for the meeting.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：B。

本题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。

“mustn't”表示禁止；“can't”表示不可能；“shouldn't”表示不应该；“needn't”表示不必。

根据语境，Tom 总是很准时，所以他不可能迟到。

2. The light in his room is on. He ______ be at home.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案：A。

“must”表示肯定的推测，语气最强；“can”表示可能，但语气没有“must”强；“may”和“might”表示可能性较小。

房间灯亮着，所以他肯定在家。

3. She studies very hard. She ______ pass the exam.A.mustB.shouldC.ought toD.had better答案：A。

“must”表示肯定的推测，根据她学习很努力这个前提，可以推测她肯定能通过考试。

“should”表示应该；“ought to”表示应该；“had better”表示最好。

4. The ground is wet. It ______ have rained last night.A.mustB.shouldC.ought toD.can答案：A。

地面湿了，说明昨晚肯定下雨了。

“must”表示肯定的推测，语气最强。

“should”“ought to”表示应该；“can”表示可能，但语气较弱。

5. There is a lot of noise coming from their room. They ______ be having a party.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案：A。

英语情态动词含答案解析

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．— ________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long.— Okay.A．May B．Should C．Need D．Must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——格林先生，我能和你说句话吗？不会花很长时间的。

——好的。

考查情态动词辨析。

May可以；Should应该；Need需要；Must必须。

根据“It won’t take long.”可知，此处是请求允许，May I+动词原形+其他？故选A。

2．—________ I come in, sir?—Yes, please.A．Need B．May C．Might D．Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——先生，我可以进来吗？——可以，请进。

考查情态动词辨析。

Need需要；May可以；Might也许；Must必须。

根据答句“Yes, please.”可知，对方同意我进来，所以此处使用may表示请求允许。

故选B。

3．—I have taken someone else’s T-shirt by mistake. Is it Jane’s?—It ________ be hers. She seldom wears red.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我错拿了别人的T恤，是Jane 的吗？——不可能是她的。

她很少穿红色的。

考查情态动词辨析。

shouldn’t不应当；can’t不可能，表示否定的推测；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。

根据后句“She seldom wears red.”可推知，应是不可能是她的，表示否定的推测。

故选B。

4．It rained heavily yesterday, so we _________ stay at home.A．have to B．had to C．must【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天雨下得很大，我们不得不待在家里。

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最新高考情态动词考及试题答案一、单项选择情态动词1．-–Mary knows the city quite well.--She______ well have been there before.A．need B．could C．should D．may【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——Mary非常了解这个城市。

——她肯定以前在那里呆过。

may have done过去可能做过某事。

表示对过去的肯定猜测。

need have done本需要做某事却没做；could have done本可以做某事却没做；should have done本应该做某事却没做。

故选D。

2．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词推测用法。

句意：Jim来了吗？--我不知道，在我不在的时候，可能来过。

根据前文I don’t kno w.可知，说话者不知道Jim来没来，因此后文推测来过，但是语气很不确定，故可知选A。

对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done，must have done 一定做了某事，should have done 应该来过，不符合，故选A。

【点睛】情态动词+have+过去分词的用法，表示推测或判断过去的情况。

can/could+have+过去分词用法：①多用于否定句和疑问句中。

表示对过去某事发生的可能性的否定或质疑，意为：不可能（已经）......了-（否定句）/可能（已经）......了嘛？-（疑问句）②用于肯定句中。

表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾，含有轻微的责备，意为：本来可以......的（但实际上没有......）。

You could have done better, but you were too careless.（肯定句。

他能做得更好的）should/ought to+have+过去分词用法：用于肯定句中。

表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾，含有责备的意思，意为：本来应该......的（但实际上没有......）。

用于否定句中-表示对过去已经做了某事的责备，意为：本来不应该......的（但实际上已经......了）。

He should have been asleep.（肯定句，他本应去睡觉的）He shouldn't have been asleep.（否定句，他本来不应该去睡觉的）。

may/might+have+过去分词用法：用于肯定句和否定句中，表示对过去发生某事的可能性的推测，意为：或许（已经）....../或许还没有......。

It is too late. He may have gone to bed.must+have+过去分词用法：表示对过去发生的事情十分肯定的推测。

must表示推测时，不能用在否定句和疑问句中。

I must have forgotten to tell you.（must 的引入，表达了说话者对过去忘记告诉你的这件事肯定推测）needn't+have+过去分词用法：表示对过去已经做了某事的后悔，意为：本来可以不必......的（可实际上却已经......）You needn't have taken a taxi here, for it was very near to my home.3．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

4．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．must B．canC．should D．will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。

——不要过度依赖它。

它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。

计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。

must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。

故B选项正确。

5．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。

此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。

6．-- Turn off the TV, Jack. _______ your homework now?-- Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A．Will you be doing B．Should you be doingC．Shouldn't you be doing D．Couldn’t you be doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的进行时态。

句意：——把电视关掉，杰克。

你现在不应该做作业吗?——妈妈，请再给我十分钟。

此处表示目前应该在做某事，should“应该”，这里用含情态动词的进行时态，故选C。

7．I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A．mustn’t B．needn’tC．wouldn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六周日不必早起。

A. mustn’t不能，禁止；B. needn’t不必；C. wouldn’t不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。

此处表示“不必”，故B项正确。

8．It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A．shall B．will C．need D．may【答案】A【解析】【详解】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒，这已经被宣布。

shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁，故选A 项。

9．---Can I pay the bill by credit card?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash.A．shall B．needC．will D．must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. shall用于法律法规或条文中，表示义务、规定等；B. need需要；C. will会；D. must必须。

句意：——我能用信用卡支付么？——对不起，先生，现金支付是我们酒店的管理规定。

故A项正确。

10．— Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest Wenfeng Supermarket?—OK, It’s two blocks straight ahead. You ________ miss it.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．needn’t D．wouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：——劳驾，你能告诉我最近的Wenfeng Supermarket怎么走吗?——好的，一直往前走两个街区就到了。

你不会错过的。

A. can’t不可能；B. mustn’t禁止，不允许；C. needn’t不必；D. wouldn’t不会。

故选A。

11．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

句意：——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。

但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。

shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。

本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。

故A正确。

12．—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anyth ing.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A．could find B．should have foundC．might find D．must have found【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：—Tony一定觉得我做的事很烦人，尽管他什么也没说。

—所以你认为你得道歉吗?。

由“what I did”可知，此处是对过去事情有把握的推测，must have done“一定是做某事了”。

故选D项。

【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构：1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：He can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些.如：You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）He oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would ＋ have ＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如：I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.分析句子可知，由“what I did”可知，此处是对过去事情有把握的推测，must have done“一定是做某事了”。

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