(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习含解析
中考英语介词知识点总结
中考英语介词知识点总结一、介词的基本概念介词是一种虚词，用来说明名词、代词或动词与其他词的关系。
在句子中，介词一般位于名词、代词或动词的前面。
介词在句子中起着连接词和修饰词的作用，它关联着名词、代词和其他词语的关系。
二、介词的分类介词可以分为时间介词和地点介词两种。
1. 时间介词时间介词指示时间的概念，用来说明动作、状态的具体时间，如at, on, in等。
例如：- at：表示具体的某一点时间，例如at six o'clock（在六点钟）；- on：表示某一天或某一日期，例如on Monday（在星期一），on July 1st（在七月一日）；- in：表示较长的时间段，如in the morning（早上），in summer（夏季）。
2. 地点介词地点介词用于表示方向、位置、距离或空间概念，如in, on, at, under, over等。
例如：- in：表示在某个范围内，如in the box（在盒子里）；- on：表示在某个平面或表面上，如on the table（在桌子上）；- at：表示在某个点或位置上，如at the bus stop（在公交车站）；- under：表示在某物下面，如under the tree（在树下）；- over：表示在某物上面，如over the bridge（在桥上）。
三、介词的常见搭配在英语中，介词通常与名词或动词搭配使用，下面就列举一些常见的介词搭配。
1. 名词+介词的搭配名词与介词的搭配是英语学习中的重点和难点之一，下面列举一些常见的名词+介词搭配。
- interest in：对……感兴趣- belief in：相信……- experience of：经验- fear of：害怕- love for：爱- success in：成功- hope for：希望- joy at：……的乐趣- surprise at：惊讶2. 动词+介词的搭配动词与介词的搭配也是需要掌握的重点知识点之一。
中考英语语法-介词考超全考点梳理+易错点拨
中考英语语法| 介词考超全考点梳理+易错点拨一、表示时间的介词1. in，on，at，overat用于表示时刻、时间的某一点at lunch在午饭时at breakfast早餐时at noon正午时at night在夜间at that time那时at the moment此刻，目前at the same time同时at times偶尔，有时at nine在九点钟at first开始的时候，起初at last最后►We usually have lunch at noon/ at twelve. 我们通常中午吃午饭（十二点吃午饭）。
注意：表示时间的名词前有this, last, next, every等修饰时，其前面不加介词。
this morning今天早上last Monday上周一every week每周on用于表示某天，某一天的上、下午（指具体的某一时，一律用on）on Monday 在周一on Monday evening 在周一晚上on Tuesday morning 在周二早上on June 6在6月6日on May 4,2016 在2016年5月4日on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚on that day在那天on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天on time准时on the night of July（the）first 在七月一日的夜晚►We didn’t listen to the lecture on Wednesday afternoon. 周三下午我们没去听演讲。
in用于表示周、月、季节、年和泛指的上午、下午、晚上（指在一段时间内）。
in the week在这周in the holiday在假期中in May 在五月in 1995在1995年in summer在夏季in Spring在春季in autumn在秋季in winter在冬季in September, 1995 在1995年9月in the morning 在上午in the afternoon 在下午in the evening在晚上in the 21st century在二十一世纪in time及时in an hour一个小时后in a minute一会儿，立刻►The plane took off on time.飞机准时起飞了。
介词中考知识点总结
介词中考知识点总结一、介词的定义及分类1. 介词的定义介词是一种表示事物或关系的虚词，它通常用来表示名词或代词与其他词语之间的关系。
在句子中，介词通常用来表示时间、地点、方向、原因等概念。
例如：in, on, at, to, with, from, of等。
2. 介词的分类介词根据其表示的概念可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方向介词和其他介词。
（1）时间介词：表示时间概念的介词，如at, in, on, for, during等。
例如：I will meet you at 8 o'clock.（2）地点介词：表示地点概念的介词，如in, on, at, under, over, between等。
例如：The cat is on the table.（3）方向介词：表示方向概念的介词，如to, from, towards, through等。
例如：He walked to school.（4）其他介词：表示其他关系的介词，如with, by, for, about, of等。
例如：I agree with you.二、介词的用法介词的用法主要包括以下几个方面：1. 介词后面接名词或代词介词通常后面需要接名词或代词来构成介词短语，表示事物或关系之间的联系。
例如：He is good at English.（介词at后接名词English构成介词短语）2. 介词短语作状语介词短语可以作句子的状语，表示时间、地点、方向、原因等概念。
例如：She goes to school by bike.3. 介词短语作定语介词短语还可以作名词的定语，修饰名词，限定名词的范围。
例如：The book on the table is mine.4. 介词与动词的搭配很多动词需要与介词搭配使用，构成固定的词组或短语。
例如：look at, listen to, think of 等。
5. 介词的固定搭配有些介词需要与特定的词搭配使用，构成特定的短语或表达特定的意思。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习附答案(1)
一、选择题1．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in2．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at3．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot4．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from5．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to6．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on7．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past8．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with9．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on10．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of11．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in13．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from16．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with17．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on18．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with19．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on20．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for21．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on22．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/23．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across 24．Don’t leave the room _____ the li ght on .A．in B．on C．about D．with25．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上海在中国的东部，日本的西面。
初中英语语法知识—介词的易错题汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in2．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.3．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot4．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond 5．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in6．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by7．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as8．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to9．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 10．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on11．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with12．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over13．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on19．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on 20．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like21．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past22．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 23．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们通常在四月份的早上郊游。
【英语】介词总结以及易错点
【英语】介词总结以及易错点【英语】介词总结以及易错点一、单项选择介词1．Most online classes let students learn _____ their own pace.A．at B．to C．from D．by【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查介词辨析。
A.在，以；B.到、向；C.来自、从；D.通过、依据。
句意：很多在线的课程让学生按照自己的节奏学习。
at 介词短语可表示以某种价格、速度等，at pace 这里意思是按照，以某步伐，节奏。
故选A。
考点：考查介词辨析2．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A．with B．over C．at D．about【答案】D【解析】题意是“就在这儿工作的原因，现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。
”about表示“关于，就…而言”。
3．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in need of D．in the direction of 【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。
此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。
in the form of 符合句意。
in search of“寻找”，in need of“需要”，in the dir ection of“朝……方向”。
4．Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A．to B．at C．for D．in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
in the direction of朝……方向。
句意：晚餐后不久，Wayne开车朝巴黎方向驶去。
中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)
中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)一、初中英语介词1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。
短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
初中英语介词语法知识点总结(讲义及答案)
初中英语介词语法知识点总结(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)一、介词的概念概念：介词一般用于名词或代词前，表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。
I often read English in the morning. Let’s meet at school.He often plays football with them. Thank you for helping me.二、介词的分类(一) 时间介词(二) 地点介词(三) 其他介词★★ (一) 时间介词in: 泛指的早中晚；月份；年份；；in springin the twenty-first centuryon: 某天的早中晚；某天 (日期；周几)；on New Year’s Day on weekends on vacationat: 具体的时刻；；at the age of 20at night / at Christmasduring: 在……期间(+时间段)She lives with us during these days. He visited his aunt during the holiday.before: 在……以前I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m.after: 在……以后Lily often plays basketball after school.单选( )1. What do you want to do weekends?A. onB. overC. toD. in ( )2. I like swimming summer.A. onB. inC. atD. for ( )3. the age of 26, Lily became a writer.A. OnB. InC. ToD. At( )4. Jim learned to drive ___ the holiday.A. atB. duringC. toD. for( )5. He went to Shanghai July 7, 2013 and came backa cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; in( )6. My mom often tells me to go back home dark(黄昏).A. afterB. toC. beforeD. for( )7. A lot of people are here _ vacation every year.A. ofB. onC. atD. with★★ (二) 地点介词1.地点介词 at, in, onat: “在……”(表一个点或小地方)at home at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Storeat the pool at Central Parkin: “在……里” (表一个范围或大地方) in China in Beijing in the water in the parkon: “在……上” (表一个表面，并接触) on the floor on the wall 对比这三个句子：They stood at the door and waited.他们站在门口等着。
中考语法易错点整理
中考语法易错点整理一、介词的用法介词在语法中是一个非常重要的部分，但也是中考中容易出错的地方。
以下整理了一些常见的易错点：1. in与at的区别：- in用于表示地点内部或范围内，如in the classroom（在教室里）、in a park（在一个公园）。
- at用于表示具体位置或场所，如at the bus stop（在公车站）、atthe cinema（在电影院）。
2. on与in的区别：- on用于表示接触或支撑的表面，如on the table（在桌子上）、on the wall（在墙上）。
- in用于表示在某个封闭的地方内部，如in the box（在盒子里）、in the bag（在袋子里）。
3. from与of的区别：- from表示出发点或起源，如I come from China（我来自中国）。
- of表示所属关系，如a picture of my family（一张我的家庭照）。
4. with与without的区别：- with表示伴随，如I go to school with my friends（我和我的朋友一起去上学）。
- without表示没有某种特征或条件，如without a ticket（没有票）。
二、动词时态和语态在中考中，动词时态和语态的使用也容易出现错误。
以下是一些常见的易错点：1. 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别：- 一般现在时表示经常性的动作或存在的状态，如I study English every day（我每天学英语）。
- 现在进行时表示当前正在进行的动作，如She is reading a book now（她正在看书）。
2. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：- 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，如I played soccer yesterday（昨天我踢了足球）。
- 过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，如We were watching a movie at that time（那时我们正在看电影）。
初中英语语法基础——介词专题讲解 (附同步练习试题)
初中英语语法基础介词专题讲解一．介词at/ in /on .1.表示时间：1).表示某一具体时间点，某一时刻/ 年龄at six o’clock at noon at that timeat the moment at the age of at night2)in表示时间段,一天的三个时间段以及月份,年,季节,世纪,人生的某个时期(某人几十岁时)in the morning/afternoon /eveningin spring /in 2007/in Marchin the twenty-first centuryin his fifties3)on表示星期几/某一具体的日子/具体某天的上午/下午/晚上,表示一天中的三个时间段名词前有修饰语或后有修饰语时.On Monday on New Year’s Dayon Sunday morning on a rainy nighton the evening of April 1st ,20072表地点:1)at 一般指较小的地点或较具体的位置at the station at the cinema2)in 表示在较大的地点或一个有限空间里.in China in the classroom3)on 指在某物体的表面上.on the desk注意:写街道时,若有门牌号用at ,否则用on / in 都可.He lives at 270 DongChang’an Street.二.介词in /on / to 表方位:1.in表示A地在B地范围之内.(包含关系)Tanwan is ____ the southeast of China .2.on表示A,B地接壤.(外切关系)Hubei is ____ the north of Hunan .3.to表示A,B两地有一定的间距.(外离关系)Japan is _____ the east of China .三. between / among 在……之间1.between :指两者之间. 在…….之间.2.among :用于三者或三者以上人或物之间. 在……之中.You sit _____ him and me .The song is popular ______ the students.四.after / in 在……之后 before / in 在……之前1. after1)after + 时间段. 表示以过去某一时刻为起点的一段时间之后, 用于过去时.2)after 作介词. after doing sth.2.in +一段时间. 表示说话时或以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后.用于将来时.He came back ______ two days .He will go home___finishing his homework .He will come back _____ two days .3. before 多用于时间点或一件事之前发生，即“先于……;在……之前”He left the office bofore I got there. I’ll be back before five o’clock.4. ago 时间段+ ago 表示“多久之前”时态通常用：一般过去时I met Tom two days ago.五.with / in / by 表示“用……”1.with 表示“用…” 一般指有形的工具/ 手段/ 人体器官.He cut the apple into halves ____ a knife .注: with 表伴随, “带有,含有”He came in _____ a big smile on his face .2.in表示用某种语言,方式,途径. 或书写/绘画所用的材料. 也可表交通方式.Can you say it _____English ?He wrote a letter ____ blue ink .3.by表示乘坐交通工具, 表示方式,方法I study for a test _____ working with a group .He makes a living ____ selling newspapers .注意: 同义词组1).by phone = on the phone2).by car = in a car3).in pen = with a pen = with pens六.across / through / over / by 经过1.across 指横穿,穿过. 表示动作从某一物体表面上经过.2.through 指穿过,透过,表示从某一物体空间内通过.3.over 表示从某人或某物的上空经过或越过,不与表面接触.4.by 表示从某人/某物的旁边经过.Can you swim ______ the river ?the elephant is so big that it can’t go _____ the gate .I don’t think anyone can jump ___ the fenc e.I walked _____ the bank of China yesterday .七.in front of / in the front of1.in the front of 表示在…….内部的前面2.in front of 表示在……外面的前面There is a desk in _____ front of our classroom .There is a big tree in _____ front of our classroom.八．其它介词的用法：1.at的其它用法.1).表示“从事或正在做某事”,其后加的名词往往不加冠词.She is at work now = She is working now .2)at表示“价格或速度”The train ran at 120 kilometers an hour .2.in的其它用法:1)in表示“在……方面”词组:do well in = be good atbe weak in2)in 表示“穿着”后接表颜色的词或衣服.词组: be in +衣服= be wearing +衣服3)in作副词, “在家” = at home3.like 的用法:1).像/和……一样. 常与系动词连用.词组: look like sound like2).与what 连用, “是什么样子, 怎样”.What is he like ? He is kind .4.off的用法:1).从……下来, 脱离某物体.词组: fall off2). “休假”通常放在时间名词之后.词组: have +时间+ offHe has n’t had a night off for two hours .5.except / besides1).except 除了…….之外, 都……. . 不包括在范围之内.注: nothing but … 除了……之外,什么也没有.2).besides除了……之外,还有…… . 包括在范围之内.We all went swimming ______ Lucy .There is _______ a letter in the box .We study Japanese and French____ English .6.with / without1).with具有,含有反义词: without 没有词组: with the help of = with one’s help =because of = thanks towithout one’s help2).without 的用法:A).without + sb./ sth. 没有某人或某物B).without + doing sth . He lef t here without____(say ) “Goodbye”to usC). without sth 常与if 引导的否定的条件句.If there is no water , we can’t live .= We can’t live ______ _______ .7.on the tree /in the treeon the tree 表示“树上本身长的东西” 在树上.in the tree 表示“外界的物体进入树中” 人或物在树上.There are some apples _____ the tree .There is a boy ____ the tree.8.表示“数量的介词”about , round around , over1). about , round around表示“大约……”2).over 表示“超过”= more than.9.inside / outsideInside 在……里面------反义词:outside在….外面10.in the wall /on the wallin the wall 表示“门窗在墙上” on the wall 表示“某东西张贴或挂在墙上”九.不用介词的情况:1).当时间状语为: tonight, today, yesterday, tomorrow 等时,不用介词. What are you going to do tonight ?2).含有this, that, these, those, last, next, every/each day等时间状语.He went to Wuhan last week . I drink milk every day.3).以all 开头的时间状语前面不用介词.He has worked all day .4).以some ,any, one 等构成的时间状语前不用介词.He met a bad man one cold morning. = He met a bad man on a cold morning.介词专题小测：一、单项选择题。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in2．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep3．— Are you going to school________bus?— No, we are going________M ary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at4．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in5．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on6．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past7．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with8．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by9．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on10．If you can’t read the article, it will b e meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of 11．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for12．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over13．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybodyelse.A．by B．through C．across D．at 15．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about 16．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has17．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from18．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to19．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 22．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past23．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for24．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in25．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆和提姆正在电话上交谈。
初中英语介词易错题精选经典
初中英语介词易错题精选经典一、初中英语介词1．Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球？be good at擅长．be good in在…表现出色．be good on听话．结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球？"，可知，指擅长，用介词at．故选A．【点评】考查介词辨析。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
介词知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)1
介词知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）1．介词的概念介词是一种虚词，一般用在名词、代词等的前面，用来表示其后面的名词或者相当于名词的词或短语和其他句子成分的关系，在句子中不能单独作句子成分，需和它后面的词共同充当句子成分。
介词后面的名词或者相当于名词的词或短语叫介词宾语。
可以作介词宾语的词通常有：1）名词、代词或从句。
如：He lives near the school.他居住在学校附近。
Our teacher was very angry with him.我们的老师非常生他的气。
2）动名词。
如：They have a good idea for solving this problem.他们有一个解决这个问题的好方法。
3）动词不定式（仅限于介词but，except）。
如：I want nothing except to sleep.除了睡觉，我什么也不想做。
2.介词的种类1）根据结构分类简单介词：即由一个词构成的单一介词。
如：for，at，in，on，of，to等。
复合介词：即由两个词组合在一起的介词，也称合成介词。
如：without，inside，outside，into，within短语介词：即由短语构成的介词。
如：because of，according to，thanks to等。
2）根据意义分类表示地点的介词：at，behind，beside，around，near，on，by，in front of，across等。
表示时间的介词：about，at，after，before，by，during，in，over，past，since，until等。
表示原因的介词：for，with，from等。
表示手段和方式的介词：by，in，with等。
表示“除去”的介词：but，except，besides等。
表示其他含义的介词：about (关于，大约), on (关于), without (没有), off (从……离开), instead of (代替), with (和)等。
初中英语语法介词知识点汇总
介词介词是一种虚词，不能独立充当句子成分，需与动词、形容词和名词搭配，才能在句子中充当成分。
介词是用于名词或代词之前，表示词与词之间关系的词类，介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义。
介词短语中介词后接名词、代词或可以替代名词的词（如：动名词v-ing）.介词后的代词永远为宾格形式。
一、表示时间的介词（一）表示时间段的介词（1）in , afterin +时间段，表示从现在起往后推算一段时间after +时间段，表示过去某时间往后推算一段时间，如：He’ll come back in two days. 但点钟用after( after three o’clock)He left on July 2 and returned after three days.（2）in , during表示在一段特指的时间内，可用in 或duringThe work was done in / during the holidays.表示年份、月份、季节用in , 如:in 1999 ,in June , in winter（3）in last, for the past + 时间段, during表示在最近一段时间内，句中谓语动词常用现在完成时I have been in Shanghai in the last few years.（4）for 表示延续一段时间。
I’ll study in the U.S for two yearsI’ve waited for Bingo for half an hour.（二）表示某一时间的介词（1）at, onat 表示某一时刻，on 表示某一天或日期, 如:at 7:14, on Saturday morning on the night of May2一天内各段时间表达, 选用正确的介词，请比较：in the morningon a winter / snow / cold / morningat nighton the night of March 7thin the eveningon Friday evening（2）before, bybefore 表示某一时间之前，而by 表示到某一时间止，句中谓语动词多用完成时态。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的基础测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 2．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot3．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across4．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to5．Jenny’s math lesson is________nin e________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 6．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after7．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 8．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of9．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on10．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 11．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in12．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at13．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from16．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for17．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with20．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on21．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for22．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in23．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in24．I want to lear n English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的老师早上跑步。
中考中考英语总复习 初中英语介词易错大盘点含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习初中英语介词易错大盘点含答案解析一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in 3．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot4．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to5．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 7．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with8．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th9．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since 10．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on11．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first. A．at B．in C．on12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about 16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by19．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in20．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for21．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 22．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in23．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since 24．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on25．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的老师早上跑步。
初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习附答案
一、选择题1.Thanks your family photos, they are very nice.A. toB. inC. forD. at2..—What do you use the shelf?—I use it books.A. to; to keepB. to; keepC. for; to keepD. for; keep3.North Korea is Asia. It's the northeast of China and the west ofJapan.A. in, to, on B, in, on, to C. on, in, to D. to, on, in4.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A. amongB. betweenC. oppositeD. beyond5.The moonlight is shining in _ the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful.A. overB. throughC. acrossD. past6.—When is your birthday party?-Ifs.A. at six,on May 24thB. on six,this SaturdayC. in six o*clock this afternoonD. on six,at May 24th7.It's necessary for Tony to do thing his classmates do.A. same, asB. same, likeC. the same, toD. the same, as8.Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and the afternoon sheusually plays tennis.A. On; onB. In; inC. On; inD. In; on9.Taiwan is the southeast of China.A. toB. inC. fromD. on10.The Qingming Festival of this year falls April 5th and thousands of cars poured intohigh-ways the early morning of the holiday.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in11.—When does your mother go shopping?— Usually Sunday morning.A. onB. inC. atD. after12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don't youB. How aboutC. Why notD. Would you like13.If you can't read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The -less in the word “meaningless" means.A.withB. withoutC. full ofD. out of14.Don't leave the room _____ the light on.A.inB. onC. aboutD. with15.He is ________ _ outgoing student__long hair..A.a,with,B. an,withC. a,ofD. an,of16.…What's your hobby ? 一collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. BesideD. About17.There is an old bridge the river. Be careful 〔〃、心、〕when youit.A. over; acrossB. over; crossC. on; crossD. on; across18.The river runs the city. And there are many beautiful bridges the river.A. across; throughB. through; overC. through; throughD. across; over19.—Where is Tom? —He is playing football the playground.A. of B, to C. on D, from20.There is a computer the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. for21.The accident took place a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for22.〔2021 年山东德州〕A woman stood the window, watching the children playinggames in the garden. A. past B. through C. across D. by23.There a hamburger and bananas there.A. is;inB. are;inC. is;/D. are;/24.They got married 1960. That means they have been married 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since25.He often plays basketball five o'clock.A. in B, for C. on D, at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你的家庭照片,它们非常漂亮.考查介词辨析题.thank不和in及at搭配,可排除BD 两项.thanksto幸亏,后接代词；thank for为......而感谢,后接名词或动名词.根据句意语境,可知thanksto不合句意,应选C.2. C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：一一你使用那个架子干什么？一一我用它来保存书籍.考查介词用法和不定式作宾语补足语.to表示目的或意图：keep保存：for为了.分析句子结构可知要用介词for与疑问句what搭配表示“为了什么〞,to后需接动词原形构成不定式,不符合题意；use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事,第二空用动词不定式表目的.应选Co3. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝鲜在亚洲.它在中国的东北方,日本的西边.此题考查介词.be in表示某地的内部,be on表示两个地方相邻接壤,be to表示两地相邻中间相隔.第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部,用介词in.第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤,用介词.n.第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻,中间隔着海,因此用介词to.应选九4. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一Zoe,你怎样看待幸福？一一我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站. 考查介词辨析.A.among在...中间,指三者或三者以上的中间：B. between在…之间,在两者之间：C. opposite 在…的对而；D. beyond 超过、超越.根据I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.可知句意为“我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站.〞由后面的to.much and too little,可知是介于两者之间,所以应用between,故答案选B.5. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：月光正透过窗户照进来.房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮.此题考查介词辨析.over在上方越过；through从中间穿过；across从表而穿过：past经过.结合句意,月光透过窗户进来,故用through.应选B.6. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你的生日派对是什么时候？一一在5月24号的6点.考查介词用法.介词at后跟时间,表示具体几点钟,6点钟前要用介词at,故排除BCD：具体的几月几号前用介词.n,所以5月24号前用介词.n,且时间的表达遵循从小到大的原那么.应选A. 7. D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：对于托尼来说,和他同学一样做是有必要的.考查固定搭配.和……一样用词组the same as,应选D.【点睛】易混词组be the same as 和... 一样.be different from 和.. 不同be similar to 和.. 相似测试时要注意后面的介词搭配.8. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在星期天的早晨,我姐姐通常做作业,而在下午,她通常打网球.表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上,用介词on：泛指在上午、下午或晚上用介词in.应选C.9. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：台湾在中国的东南方.考查介词的用法.in表示在范闱内：on表示接壤：to表示不接壤：from是来自.根据句意以及常识可知,台湾在中国的东南方,在中国范围之内,应选B.10. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：清明节开始于这一年的四月五日并且有数千辆汽车涌入了高速公路,在这个假期的清晨.考查介词的用法.In后跟某年某月某个季节等：分析第一空表示具体的某一天用介词.n, 第二空表示具体某一天的上下午时用也用介词.n,应选C.11. A解析：A【解析】【详解】on在〔用于具体的某一天,或上、下午、晚上有修饰词时〕：in在〔用于上、下午、晚上,年,月等〕；at在〔用于某一时刻〕：after在......之后：这里指某天的上午或下午, 晚上要用介词on.应选A.12. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：一一我时常感到悲伤.你能给我一些建议吗？一一把你的烦恼和你父母分享一下怎么样？考查固定句型.Why don't you = Why not后面加动词原形,表示建议,意思是“为什么不做......",而答语sharing不是动词原形,故排除A/ C： Would you like后面加to do sth.意思是“想要做某事",故排除D： How about后面加动词的doing形式,意思是〞......怎么样〞,故选Bo【点睛】英语中固定句型需要多积累,固定的句型后面接什么形式要牢记.比方此题中Why don、youdo ...? = Why not do ...?How about doing ...?=What about doing ...?Would you like to do ...? 记住这些固定结构,做题就很容易了.13. B解析：B【解析】句意：如果不会读这篇文章,它对你来说就是没有意义的.单词meaningless中less的意思是什么? with和…一起：without没有；fullof充满:outof出来,出于….less是一个表示否认意思的后缀,从句意中我们也可以看出,不会读文章,那么文章对你来说就是没有意义的,所以less就是没有的意思,选丸14. D解析：D【解析】试题分析：in在......里而：on在作用中；about关于；with带有,伴随.这里是with的复合结构,with+宾语+副词.句意：不要开着灯离开房间.结合语境可知选D.考点：考查with的复合结构.15. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他是一位留着长发的外向的学生.Outgoing第一个因素是原因,所以用an; with结构作定语.所以选丸16. A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：一你的爱好是什么？一除了收集球以外,我也喜欢各种各样的CD.此题主要考查介词词义辨析.A. Besides意为“除......之外〔还有〕“；B. Except〞除......之外〔不再有〕C. Beside〞除......之外〔表示排斥〕"：D. About大约.根据also可知,收集球也是我的兴趣爱好,包含关系,应选A.17. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：河上有一座古老的桥.当你过桥时要小心.考查介词与动词的用法.over表示“在......正上方〞,on在......的外表〔有接触〕；cross 经过,动词；across穿过,介词.这里首先桥不与河接触,并且在正上方；第二个空缺少的是谓语动词.故答案为B.18. B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：这条河穿过城市.而且河上有许多美丽的桥.从内部穿过用through,在某物的垂直上方用.ver,根据分析可知答案,应选B.考点：考查介词辨析.19. C解析：C【解析】句意：一一Tom在哪里？一一他正在操场上踢足球.考查介词辨析.A.of...的：B.to到；C. on 在...之上：D. from来自、从.由题干可知考查固定词组on the playground表示在操场上,故答案选C020. A解析：A【解析】试题分析:句意：在书桌上有一台电脑.A. on在......之上：B. in在......里；C. under 在......的下面：D. for为了.结合句意,电脑应在桌子上.应选A,考点：考查介词的用法.21. A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：这个事故放生在一个严寒的二月晚上.具体的时间前而要用介词.n.故选Ao 考点：考查介词的辨析.22. D解析：D【解析】句意：一个女人站在窗前,看着孩子们在花园里玩游戏.考查介词辨析题.A. past越过；B. through穿过：C. across横穿；D. by在旁边.stand by站在旁边,后接地点名词：根据句意语境,可知选D.23. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那里有一个汉堡包和香蕉.考查There be句型和介词用法.is是,be动词单数形式：are是,be动词复数形式；in 在……里面；根据句意理解可知,第一空是There be句型,be动词的单复数取决于后面的名词形式,句中后而是单数名词hamburger,所以这里be动词应该用单数is；而第二空there是副词,所以前而不需要用介词,应选配【点睛】①英语中There be句型中be动词用单数还是复数取决于后而的名词,如果名词是单数名词或者不可数名词,be动词就用is,如果名词是复数名词,be动词就用are,但是如果是多个名词并列时,就要用到“就近原那么",做题时要特别留意.②英语中常用的地点副词有here, there, home,这三个词前面如果有介词时,记得要省略,做题时要留意.24. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他们在1960年结婚的.意味着他们自从I960年就已经结婚了.此题考查介词in+ 年份,since+时间点,应用现在完成时.根据句意,应选C.25. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：他经常早五点钟打篮球.in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪,也可表示在上午、下午或晚上.on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上.at表示在某一具体时刻即几点几分.所以选D.。
介词总结以及易错点(1)
介词总结以及易错点(1)一、单项选择介词1. He was offered a position at the local church school, he went to the Cambridge.A. after whenB. since whichC. after whichD. since when【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词+关系代词形式定语从句。
句意：他被授予了一个在当地教堂的职务，在这件事后他便去了剑桥。
后文发生在“He was offered a position at the local church school”之后，故用after, 指代前句整件事，应用关系代词which, 故选C。
2. We charge parcels weight, rather than individual units.A. in honor ofB. in contact withC. in terms ofD. in connection with 【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。
A.in honor of为了对. …表示敬意； B.in contact with与. .有联系，接触； C.in terms of根据，在. …方面； D. in connection with 与..有关，有联系。
表示根据什么计费。
故选C。
【点睛】rather than 是一个并列连词。
用法如下：与would 连用时，构成“would rather…than.”句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”,表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。
不与would 连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是. ;与其.不如…”,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
3.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, race, religion, or gender.A. in spite ofB.in terms ofC. regardless ofD. in virtue of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
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一、选择题1．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to2．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in3．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at4．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in5．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot6．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on7．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on8．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in9．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with10．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for11．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in12．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 13．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．–Emma can go out ________ sch ool nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after16．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like22．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past 23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of H unan.A．in B．to C．on24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：我最好的朋友现在在中国，所以我也想去中国。
考查介词和动词短语。
“在中国”使用介词in，go to sp.：去某个地方。
故选D。
2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，他因在那部电影中的角色而获得最佳男演员奖。
考查介词。
第一空，根据空后Best Actor可知，此空是“表示对象、用途等” 关于的意思，应填介词for，故排除A和B；第二空，根据空后his role in that film.可知，此空是“因为，由于”的意思，此空应填连词for,故排除D，故选C。
3．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：那男孩十岁时每天早晨读英语。
考查介词辨析。
on 在……后加星期几，节日前，具体的日期；in 在……；后加一天中的上午，下午或晚上；加月份，年，季节等；at加具体的时间点，或固定搭配。
every morning 每天早上，前面不加介词；短语at the the age of…表示“在某人多大岁的时候” at the age of ten表示“在10岁的时候”。
根据题意，故选D。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：那位老人在一个雨夜到达了那个村庄。
本题考查介词。
at在，on在……上面，in在……里。
arrive at表示到达小地点；arrive in表示到达大地点。
到达一个小村庄，用arrive at。
表示在一个下雨的夜晚，用介词on。
故选A。
5．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为你明年的生活将会怎么样？——我的生活将会比现在更好。
考查介词用法和形容词比较级修饰词。
do you think为插入语，What…be like中like为介词，what作like的宾语，表示“明年的生活会怎么样”，排除C；第二个空修饰形容词比较级better，very修饰形容词原级，a lot可以修饰比较级。
故选B。
6．D解析：D【分析】【详解】句意：北京大兴国际机场在2019年9月25日开通了。
考查时间介词用法。
to 到……时候；at在某一时刻；in在某月、某年；on在具体某一天。
根据空格后面的September 25th, 2019可知在2019年9月25日用介词on，故选D。
7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在星期天的早晨，我姐姐通常做作业，而在下午，她通常打网球。
表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上，用介词on；泛指在上午、下午或晚上用介词in。
故选C。
8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：清明节开始于这一年的四月五日并且有数千辆汽车涌入了高速公路，在这个假期的清晨。
考查介词的用法。
In后跟某年某月某个季节等；分析第一空表示具体的某一天用介词on，第二空表示具体某一天的上下午时用也用介词on。
故选 C。
9．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的表妹玛丽天生具有唱歌的嗓子。
考查介词辨析。
from来自；in在……里面；with和；be born with…天生具有……。
据句意，故选C。
10．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们上午有四节课。
考查时间介词，A. in+年/月/日/季节或早晨、下午和晚上；B. on+具体的某一天上午或下午；C. at+具体时间短；D. for+一段时间。
这里是固定用法“in the morning上午”，符合语法，故选A。
In，on和at在表达时间方面的区别in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午，下午，晚上，如：in the morning(afternoon，evening)in spring 在春季 in September 在九月on指在某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上，具体到某一天、节日如：on Monday，on Sunday afternoon，on July 1，1999 on New Year’s Dayat，一般表示点时间，如at six o’clock, at three thirty.习惯用法：at night，at noon,注意：在英语中，如果时间名词前用this，last，next 等修饰时，像这样的表示，“在某时”的时间短语前，并不需要任何介词。