新人教版九年级英语过去完成时整理及习题

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人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩躺在地上,他把自行车放在了大树的后面。

lie有两个意思,躺下,这时过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词是lying;另一个意思是撒谎,过去式和过去分词是lied;lay可以作为lie的过去式,也可以做动词原形,意思是下蛋,放置,过去式和过去分词是laid。

根据句意可知,第一个空是躺下,用的是过去进行时,故这里填现在分词lying;第二个空是放置,用的是过去完成时,故填lay的过去分词laid。

选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析,过去进行时态,过去完成时态。

2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。

句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。

我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。

”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。

故选A。

3.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。

人教版中考英语复习专题 过去完成时练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题 过去完成时练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:到昨天,飞机已经失去联系了一个多月。

根据By yesterday可知该用过去完成时,所以选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。

根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。

3.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,4.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。

人教版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案百度文库

人教版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案百度文库

人教版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time I got there, the football match ________ already ________.A. has; finishedB. was; finishedC. had; finishedD. /; finished【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到我到达那里的时候,足球赛已经结束了。

by the time通常用完成时态,根据got可知是过去完成时,故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

2.— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。

我不知道。

我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。

由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

3.By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“到我锁门的时候,我才意识到把钥匙忘在家里了”,表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave。

该动作发生在realized之前,用过去完成时,故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

4.Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:看着丹尼尔哭着跑进教室,我问他发生了什么。

人教版中考英语专项训练 过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练 过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他想要知道她在医院待了多长时间。

根据停留stay发生在想知道wanted之前,可知用过去完成时had+过去分词,表示过去的过去已经发生的事。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时,注意熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。

2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。

4.By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:闹钟响时,我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. finishedD. will finish【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。

句意为“我母亲到家时,我已经做完作业了。

”主句动作在从句动作(一般过去时)之前就已经完成了,因此主句应用过去完成时,故选B。

2.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。

根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

牢记过去完成时的用法。

3.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。

把…落在…用leave,又因为是过去完成时,故选B。

【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。

熟背句型。

做题就很容易。

4.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A. handB. am handingC. have handedD. had handed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我以为我已经上交了我的项目报告,但是经理说他根本没有看到。

人教版中考英语复习专题 过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题 过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。

根据for 30 years already,可知句子为现在完成时,表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。

C是现在完成时结构,故答案是C。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。

2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。

4.By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA ________ for eighty years.A. foundedB. has foundedC. has been foundD. had been founded【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:到2007年8月1日为止,中国人民解放军已经成立了80年了。

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:到我妹妹十五岁的时候,我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。

根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was,可知是表示一段时间的状语,谓语动词具有持续性,用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时,注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。

2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。

【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。

4.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为这位小姐怎样?——她很勤奋。

九年级英语过去完成时试题和答案

九年级英语过去完成时试题和答案

九年级英语过去完成时试题和答案一、初中英语过去完成时1.By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:到昨天,飞机已经失去联系了一个多月。

根据By yesterday可知该用过去完成时,所以选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

2.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在上个月末,珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

根据By the end of last month,可知句子的时态为过去完成时,C是过去完成时结构,故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。

【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。

4.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。

人教版英语过去完成时-知识点归纳与练习含答案百度文库

人教版英语过去完成时-知识点归纳与练习含答案百度文库

人教版英语过去完成时-知识点归纳与练习含答案百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1.He said that ________.A. he has finished his work alreadyB. he had finished his work alreadyC. has he finished his work alreadyD. had he finished his work already【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他说他已经完成他的工作了。

说之前就已经做完工作了,said是过去式,所以完成工作是发生在过去之前,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,排除A、C。

said后面跟的是宾语从句,从句句子结构应该也是主语+谓语+宾语,所以排除D,故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意其定义的理解。

2.— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。

我不知道。

我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。

由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

3.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】by the time的从句用过去时,主句用过去完成时,表示主句的动作先发生,故选C。

句意是:在我到那里之前他已经离开了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全及答案百度文库

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全及答案百度文库

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全及答案百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包忘在家里。

考查过去完成时。

by the time:到…时候为止;通常引导一个时间状语从句,表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。

值得注意的是,当从句用过去时时,主句通常用过去完成时。

Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地。

结合句意和语境可知选D。

【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。

2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

3.Tom by the time I got to the party.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句中有“by+过去时间”作时间状语,提示谓语动同用过去完成时,即“我到达”和“他离开”,后者发生在前者之前,即“过去的过去”,因此,后者用过去完成时。

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时-知识点归纳与练习

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时-知识点归纳与练习

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语过去完成时1.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你为什么不坐火车去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到车站时,火车已经开走了。

根据When I got to the station 可知,到那是过去时,离开是过去的过去,使用过去完成时,had done,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。

2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

3.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在上个月末,珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时专项练习题及答案

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时专项练习题及答案

人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时专项练习题及答案一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time we got there, the film ________ already.A. beganB. has begunC. have begunD. had begun【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们到那儿时,电影已经开始了。

by the time,直到……时候,指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间,常与过去完成时连用。

故选D。

【点评】考查时态,注意 by the time+过去时的用法。

2.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。

根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗,所以句子时态用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构have+done,故选A。

【点评】此题考查句子时态。

要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

3.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。

结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。

下文,描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,选A。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全附答案

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全附答案

人教版英语过去完成时的用法大全附答案一、初中英语过去完成时1.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:他所拥有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。

根据题干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时,又因everything 与take 之间存在动宾关系,且everything 作take 的宾语,谓语动词要用被动语态,过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成是had been +过去分词,第一个had表示拥有的意思,后面的had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态。

故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成。

2.Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。

plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前,表示过去的过去,要用过去完成时had+过去分词。

故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。

注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。

3.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:她说当她到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始五分钟了。

根据got 可知,电影开始五分钟属于在过去某时间前已经存在的状态,应该用过去完成时,所以排除A和C。

人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结(超全)

人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结(超全)

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结(超全)单选题1、表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去时间,而且动作尚未结束,仍然有继续下去的可能。

例如:By the end of last year, he had worked in the factory for twenty years. 到去年年底为止,他已经在这个工厂工作了20年。

(到去年年底为止已工作了 20 年,还有继续进行下去的可能)2、What_________ Jane _________by the time he was seven?A.did… doB.has…doneC.have…doneD.had…done答案:D解析:句意:到他七岁的时候Jane都做了什么?di d…do一般过去时态,一般疑问句形式;has…done现在完成时;have…done现在完成时;had…done过去完成时。

句中by the time he was seven意为“到……时候”,常和完成时态搭配使用,根据句意可知,这里指他七岁之前一直到他七岁,应用过去完成时态,故应选D。

小提示:一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,谓语动词应变为过去式形式;现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作持续到现在,对现在造成影响或结果。

其构成是have/has+过去分词,has用于主语是第三人称单数时;过去完成时表示在一个过去动作之前发生的动作,即过去的过去,其构成是had+过去分词。

本题中by the time意为“到……时候”,常和完成时态搭配,从句中使用了一般过去时,故主句用过去完成时,选D。

3、Mum was satisfied to find that Susan _________ all her suitcases already.A.was packingB.has packedC.had packedD.would pack答案:C解析:句意:妈妈很满意地发现苏珊已经把她所有的行李都打包好了。

人教版初三英语过去完成时经典大题例题

人教版初三英语过去完成时经典大题例题

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去完成时经典大题例题单选题1、表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去时间,而且动作尚未结束,仍然有继续下去的可能。

例如:By the end of last year, he had worked in the factory for twenty years. 到去年年底为止,他已经在这个工厂工作了20年。

(到去年年底为止已工作了 20 年,还有继续进行下去的可能)2、By the time I got to the cinema, the film for twenty minutes.A.has been onB.had been onC.has begunD.had begun答案:B解析:句意:当我到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始了20分钟了。

By the time引导的时间状语从句。

主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时态,根据for+一段时间,谓语动词用持续性的,这里应该用be on。

过去完成时的结构是had done的形式。

根据题意,故选B。

点睛:表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果,用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”,侧重事情的结果。

3、By the end of last year, we ______ more than 1,100,000 cars.A.were producingB.producedC.had producedD.would produce答案:C解析:句意:到去年年底,我们已经生产了一百一十多万辆汽车。

考查动词时态。

根据“By the end of last year”可知,动作发生在过去的过去,要用过去完成时,结构为had done,故选C。

4、Mrs. Jackson ________ many interesting comic strips created by her students by the end of 2018. A.receivedB.has receivedC.will receiveD.had received答案:D解析:句意:到2018年底为止,杰克逊夫人已经收到了许多由她的学生创作的有趣的连环画。

【英语】过去完成时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

【英语】过去完成时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

【英语】过去完成时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你为什么不坐火车去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到车站时,火车已经开走了。

根据When I got to the station 可知,到那是过去时,离开是过去的过去,使用过去完成时,had done,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。

2.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。

根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

牢记过去完成时的用法。

3.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。

人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结归纳完整版

人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结归纳完整版

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去完成时知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、Silk _____ one of the main goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A.has becomeB.becomesC.had becomeD.became答案:C解析:句意:丝绸在大约公元前100年成为了沿丝绸之路贸易的主要商品之一。

has become现在完成时;becomes一般现在时;had become过去完成时;became是过去式。

根据句意,在公元前一百年以前已经….,应该用过去完成时,选C。

2、—What a large vocabulary you have!— Thank you! I________over 3,000 words by the end of last year.A.have learnedB.learnedC.will learnD.had learned答案:D解析:句意:——你的词汇量真大!——谢谢。

到去年年底,我已经学会了3000多个单词。

考查过去完成时。

have learned现在完成时;learned一般过去时;will learn一般将来时;had learned过去完成时,根据所给空后面的 by the end of last year可知,时态是过去完成时,故选D。

小提示:过去完成时:指发生在过去的过去。

构成:主语+had+动词过去分词;标志词:by the end of+过去时间点、bythe time sb+动词过去式、by+过去的时间点等。

例如:By the time I got up,my sister had already washed all the clothes. 我起床的时候,我姐姐已经把所有的衣服都洗了。

3、The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A.wentB.has leftC.had leftD.had been away答案:D解析:试题分析:句意:当迪姆到达车站时,公交离开了五分钟了。

人教版初三英语过去完成时典型例题

人教版初三英语过去完成时典型例题

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去完成时典型例题单选题1、He told me that he ______ never ______ such a good film before.A.had, seenB.have, seenC.was, seenD.would, seen答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:他告诉我说他以前从未看过这么好的电影。

主句是一般过去时,从句动作发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,结构:主语+had+动词过去分词。

故选A。

考点:考查过去完成时。

2、When I got to the cinema, all the tickets ______.A.are sellingB.are soldC.are sold outD.had been sold out答案:D解析:句意:当我到达电影院的时候,所有的票都卖完了。

are selling现在进行时,正在销售;are sold被卖了,一般现在时的被动语态;are sold out被卖完了;had been sold out过去完成时被动语态。

根据句意可知,主句谓语动词的动作发生在从句动作之前,应用过去完成时,且tickets和sell out构成被动关系,应用被动语态。

故选D。

3、—Guess what? I happened to have met Mat Clark at the party last week.—If my memory serves me correctly, you two ________ each other for almost ten years.A.hadn’t seenB.haven’t seenC.wouldn’t seeD.won’t see答案:A解析:句意:——你猜怎么着?我碰巧在上周的聚会上遇到了Mat Clark。

——如果我没记错的话,你们两个差不多有十年没见面了。

考查动词时态。

根据“I happened to have met Mat Clark at the party last week”可知,在上周之前,差不多有十年没见面了,过去的过去用过去完成时had done的结构,故选A。

人教版九年级英语unit12过去完成时练习题(附答案)

人教版九年级英语unit12过去完成时练习题(附答案)

人教版九年级英语(yīnɡ yǔ)unit12过去完成时练习题(附答案)一、( )(1)The police found that the house _______and a lot of things_________.A. has broken into, has been stolenB. had broken into, had been stolenC. has been broken into, stolenD. had been broken into, stolen( )(2)By the end of this century, we__ ours into a strong modern country.A. will buildB. had builtC. have builtD. will have built ( )(3)We _________the work by six yesterday evening.A. finishedB.would finishC. had finishedD. had been finished( )(4)I _________to help you but couldn’t get here in time.A. wantB. had wantedC. have wantedD. was wanting ( )(5) Mrs. Wu told me that her sister___________.A. left about two hours beforeB. would leave about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours agoD. had left about two hours before ( ) (6)When I reached home, my parents __________their supper.A.are havingB.have already hadC.have hadD. had already had( ) (7)It seems that the old man _________something important.A.has lostB. had lostC. lostD. would lose ( ) (8)She __________in this school ________the past ten years.A.was teaching, sinceB. had been teaching, sinceC.would teach, forD. has been teaching, for( ) (9)Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, ______by the time I arrived.A.she’d leftB.she's leftC. She was leftD.she must leave( )(10)The job proved to be much more difficult than I______.A. expectB.expectedC. would expectD.had expected ( ) (11)We couldn’t catch up with the others because they _____too long before us.A.startedB.were startingC.have startedD.had started ( ) (12)She felt anxious about her son as she ________for quite a long time.A.haven't heard himB. hadn’t heard himC.haven‘t heard from himD. hadn’t heard from him( ) (13)By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners_______.A. had seatedB. were seatedC. seatedD. were seating ( ) (14)By the end of next July this building__________.A. will be finishedB. will have finishedC. will have been finishedD. had been finished( ) (15)By the time the war ____, most of the people had left.A.was beganB. was broken outC.broke outD. had been broken out( ) (16)If she ______harder, she would have succeeded.A. had workedB. have workedC. should workD. worked( ) (17)I wish ______I you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see ( )(18)He is talking so much about America as if he _______ there.A. had beenB.has beenC. wasD. been ( ) (19)That dinner was the most expensive meal we___.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had( )(20)When Jack arrived he learned Mary ______for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set ofC. had leftD. had been away( )21.I lost the book I ____.A.have bought B.bought C.had bought D.had been bought( )22.The bus had gone when I ____ at the bus stop.A.have arrived B.arrived C.had arrived D.am arriving( )23.Tom ____ of visiting his grandmother,but the bad but the bad weather made him change his mi.A.has thought B.thought C.had thought D.had been thought( )24.—Did you meet Tom at the airport?—No,he ___ by the time I ___ there.A.has left;got B.had left;arrivedC.left;arrived D.left;had got( )25.—Why didn't Tom attend the meeting yesterday?—He ____ Beijing.A.has gone to B.had gone to C.went to D.had been to( )26.—I ____ to come to help you.—But you didn’t come.A.have meant B.had meant C.meant D.will mean( )27.Finally Mary was admitted by Beijing University,for which she___five times.A.had tried B.was trying C.has tried D.tried ( )28.—I have bought you the books you want.—Oh,good,I ___ afraid you had forgotten.A.was B.am C.had beenD.have been( )29. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother ____already ____to hospital.A has; been sentB had; sentC has; sentD had; been sent( )30. We ____five English songs by the end of last term.A had learnedB learnedC have learnedD will have learned( )31. Han Mei told me she _____lunch, so she was very hungry.A has hadB hasn't haveC have hadD hadn't had( )32. By the end of 1976, many buildings _____built in the city.A have beenB haveC had beenD will( )33. She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband____home.A has left; comesB had left; would comeC had left; cameD left; had come ( )34. He said that it was at least ten years since I _____a good drink.A had enjoyedB was enjoyingC have enjoyedD have been enjoying ( )35. The meeting _____when Mr. Wang _____to school.A has begun; getB has been on; getC had begun; gotD had been on; got 二、1 When I returned home, he _____ (leave).2 By ten yesterday evening, she ________(finish)writing.3 He ______ (study) English for five years before he came here.4 It ____ _____ (stop) raining when I wake up this morning.5 I _____ (not read) the book because I had read it before.6 She said she____ (be) born in 1992.7 When he _____(come) to China two years ago he found people didn't understand him at all though he ________(learn) some Chinese in his own country.8 I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _____(not see) each other since left Beijing.9 When I got to his home, he_____(go) to bed.10 She asked if Mr. Liu _____ already _____(come) back.过去完成(wán chéng)时答案一、答案(dáàn) (1)—(5)D D C B D (6)—(10)D A D A D(11)—(15)D D B C C (16)—(20)A C A D D。

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过去完成时态
过去完成时的用法:
1、表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成,即发生在"过去的过去",这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或者一个时间状语从句来表示。

如:
When I woke up,it had stopped raining.
When Mr Li got to the classroom, all the students had begun reading.
By the time they arrived, the bus had left.
2、表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去的时间。

常用表延续的时间状语如by the end of+过去的时间点,by the time+从句等。

如: By the end of last year,she had worked in the factory for twenty years.
过去完成时态的构成:
肯定式:had + 动词的过去分词
否定式:hadn't + 动词的过去分词
疑问式:Had … + 动词的过去分词
简略回答: Yes, 主+ had.
No, 主+ had n’t
练一练:
1. He ______ in Shanghai University for four years before he ______ Beijing.
A. studied, had gone
B. had studied, went
C. has studied, goes
D. had studied, had gone
1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.
A. had found, had been
B. had found, was
C. found, had been
D. found, was
2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.
A. had read
B. would read
C. were reading
D. read
3.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.
A. where I had been
B. where I had gone
C. where had I been
D. where had I gone
4. What ___ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?
A. did, do
B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done
5. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learned
B. was learning
C. had learned
D. learnt
6. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.
A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked
7. By the time he was ten years old, he _________.
A. has completed university
B. has completed the university
B. had completed an university D. had completed university
8. She had written a number of books ______ the end of last year.
A. for
B. in
C. by
D. at
9. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.
A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano
C. has learned, the piano
D. learns ,piano.
10. What _______ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?
A. did, do
B. did, did
C. has, done
D. had done
111 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.
A. has worked
B. works
C. had worked
D. will work
12. By the end of last week, they ____ the bridge.
A. has completed
B. completed
C. will complete
D. had completed
13. By the time he was 4, he _____ a lot of German words.
A. had learned
B. has learned
C. learned
D. learns
14 .Jim turned off the lights and then _____ the classroom.
A. was left
B. had left
C. has left
D. left
15.They _________ in Guangzhou since 2000.
A. lived
B. had lived
C. have lived
D. were living
16. The train from Beijing_______ ten minutes ago.
A. has arrived
B. was arriving
C. arrived
D. had arrived
17. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.
A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned
18. Fergie_______ the project in one hour.
A. have finished
B. will finish
C. finishes
D. has finished
19. The man ________ his coat and went out.
A. put on
B. had put on
C. will put on
D. was putting on
用动词的适当形式填空
1. We _______ (paint) the house before we ________ (move) in.
2. That rich old man __ ___ (make) a will before he________ (die).
3. They ___ (study) the map of the country before they ____ (leave).
4. The robbers _____ (run away ) before the policemen ________ (arrive).
5. I _______ (turn off) all the lights before I _____ (go) to bed.
6. Tom _____ (say) he _______ (read) the book twice.
7.The Reads________ (have) lunch when I ________(get) to their house.
8.When I __________(arrive) at the station, he ________(leave).
9..We ________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.
10. We were surprised at what she _____already _____(do)
11.She ____(not go) to Qingdao because she _____ (go) there before.
12. He __________ (not tell) you the news yet.
13. He said he ______already_____(give) the book to the teacher.
14. She told me she ________(be) to Sanya three times.
25.She __________(play) the guitar while her sister________(sing).。

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