冠词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．Everyone in my class ________ the book is good, but I don’t think it’s ________ useful one. A．saying; the B．says; an C．saying; / D．says; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都说这本书很好，但我不认为它有用。
考查时态和冠词的用法。
第一处作谓语，排除AC；第二处泛指一本有用的书，用不定冠词修饰，useful首字母发辅音音素，用a。
故选D。
2．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。
考查冠词。
the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素前。
根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知，第一空需要定冠词the；再者根据“ancient city”可知，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指，因此第二空an符合句意。
故选D。
3．My sister teaches English at ________ university.A．a B．an C．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我姐姐在一所大学教英语。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在首字母发音是辅音音素单词前面；an用在首字母发音是元音音素单词前面，university是名词，大学，首字母的发音是辅音音素开头的，用不定冠词a，故选A。
4．Let’s go to ________ cinema. That will keep your mind from the problem for________ while. A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：让我们去看电影吧。
冠词专项练习及答案详解
冠词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A．the, the B．a, a C．a, 不填 D．不填, a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：奶奶喃喃地说：“在那些难熬的时光中，能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰。
”不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用，表示名词的具体化。
句中的drink作为"饮料"来讲为不可数名词，但a drink表示"一杯饮料"；同样后面的comfort作为"安慰"来讲不可数，但a comfort意为"（一个）慰藉者；（一件）安慰的事"。
故选B。
2．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨，是泛指用不定冠词，后面单词词首音素是元音，故用an。
下文巨大变化，抽象名词不可数，泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
3．Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A．the; the one B．不填; the one C．the; one D．不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。
Water为不可数名词，故不加冠词，第二个空是特指，且后面后定语修饰。
故用the one ，句意：每个人都有责任拯救水资源，如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。
冠词专项练习题及答案详解
冠词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词;第一空填a，泛指“一个机器人”，第二空填the，特指“在深海”，句意是：一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。
选A。
2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹，你认为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词the，选A。
3．It’ s great pleasure to go to cinema after a week’s hard work.A．a; a B．the；the C．a; the D．the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空pleasure抽象名词具体化，在这指高兴的事，第二空为固定短语：go to the cinema 去看电影，句意：一周的努力工作之后去看电影是一件非常高兴地事。
故选C。
4．----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A．the;/; the B．/ ; /; / C．a; /; the D．/; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，第一空不填，表示go to church“去教堂”，第二空不填，上帝前面不加冠词，第三空填the，all the time“一直”，句意是：|你每个星期天做礼拜吗？|是的，我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。
in the corner of在···角落，固定短语，可排除BD。
不定冠词表示数量一，old的第一个音素是元音音素，元音音素前使用an，可排除B；故选A。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
能在语境中熟练运用冠词。
2．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．—What sport do you like best?—I like playing ________ baseball, and ________ baseball under the desk is mine.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么运动?——我喜欢打棒球，桌子下面的这个棒球是我的。
考查冠词辨析。
the表示特指。
play后面跟球类时，球类前面不加冠词；结合空后“under the desk”可知，第二个空格后“baseball”表示特指，前面要加定冠词the。
故选B。
2．_________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A．The B．A C．An D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话响的时候，布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指；定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法，“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”，“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3．There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在这个小村庄有一个供人们购买日常用品的当地商店。
考查冠词用法。
a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指，意为“这个，那个”。
此处泛指一个当地的商店，local以辅音音素开头，故选A。
4．Avatar is such ________ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ________ second time.A．a; a B．a; the C．/; the D．/; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：阿凡达是一部如此精彩的科幻电影以至于我还想看一遍。
英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)
英语冠词专项练习题（一）1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD.／5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D.／；／7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC.／；aD. a；／13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D.／；／英语冠词专项练习题（一）答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one答案： B 第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．Where can we find ________ trolley?A．an B．the C．a D．some【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们在哪里可以找到手推车？考查冠词辨析。
an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；some一些。
trolley是可数名词，some修饰可数名词的复数形式，排除D选项。
且此空表示一个手推车，表泛指，且trolley是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选C。
2．There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的？考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选A。
3．I have ________ umbrella, ________ umbrella is black and white.A．an; the B．an; an C．a; the D．the; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一把雨伞，这把雨伞是黑白相间的。
考查冠词。
第一空泛指一把雨伞，umbrella以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an；第二空特指上文提到过的雨伞，用定冠词the。
故选A。
4．What ________ useful book it is! I like it very much.A．a B．an C．the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：它是一本多么有用的书呀！我非常喜欢它。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the定冠词，表示特指。
感叹句的结构之一为：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！根据该句中book是单数名词，useful以辅音音素开头，故选A。
冠词专项练习题及答案详解
冠词专项练习题及答案详解冠词专项练题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1.— What do you think of the grammar book?Oh。
it is really a useful reference book。
which is worth reading a second time.解析：第一空用不定冠词表示泛指，useful不是以元音因素开头，不用an，要用a；不定冠词a与序数词连用表示“再，又”，不表示次序，故第二个空用a，表示再读一次。
因此选A。
2.The cakes are us。
I’d like to have a third one as the second one I ate was too small.解析：序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了”选B。
3.XXX is believed to be the only body in the solar system other than the Earth with liquid on its surface.解析：太阳系是独一无二的事物，为特指，某物表面也是特指，所以都需要加定冠词，故选D。
4.As soon as the new film was released。
it became a great hit in all big cinemas across the country.解析：考查冠词。
The new film特指的这部新电影；a great hit大为成功，根据句意选B。
Starting college can be an exciting time。
but many students can XXX-balanced life.It XXX.XXX World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by the English scientist。
冠词专项练习题及答案详解
冠词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A．The:不填B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
第一空特指“这些年的中国”，填定冠词the；第二空“一个战争中的中国”，第二空填a。
句意：这些年热播的电视剧——《芈月传》是讲战争中的中国。
故选B。
考点：考查冠词2．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。
因此答案选C。
3．They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A．the; the B．不填; a C．a; the D．不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。
”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”；have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。
故选B。
4．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the【答案】A【解析】这题冠词的用法：第一空不填，因为chairman是职位，第二空填the，是特指5月。
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is ________ “u”, ________ “s” and ________ “e” in the word “use”.A．an, an, an B．a, an, a C．a, an, an D．an, a, an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“使用”一词中有一个“u”、一个“s”和一个“e”。
考查不定冠词。
a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
“u”以辅音音素开头，其前应加a；“s”和“e”以元音音素开头，其前应加an。
故选C。
2．— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A．a; / B．an; / C．A; the D．an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，你们城市有地下超市吗？——是的，我经常乘地铁去。
考查冠词。
a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。
首空表泛指，意为“一个地下超市”，因为underground以元音音素开头，故选an；第二空by+交通工具，中间不用冠词。
故选B。
3．We are going to have ________ supper with ________ Greens tomorrow evening.A．a; the B．the; the C．/; / D．/; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们明天晚上要和格林一家一起吃晚饭。
考查冠词。
三餐前不使用冠词，故第一个空不填；the+姓氏复数表示……一家人，the Greens格林一家。
故选D。
4．There is ________ “W” in the word woman, and ________ “M” is the third letter of the word. A．a; an B．an; / C．an; the D．a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：单词“woman”中有一个“W”，而“M”是这个单词的第三个字母。
冠词 专项练习及答案详解
冠词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词：第一空填a，a failure是抽象名词具体化，表示“一个失败的人或事”，第二空不填，这里的success是抽象名词，不加冠词，句意：杰克做为领导真是失败的人，但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
选B。
2．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，这两个空都应该填不定冠词，泛指：一个诚实的人和一个小时，而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词，所以有加an，句意是：他是个诚实的人，一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
3．----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A．the;/; the B．/ ; /; / C．a; /; the D．/; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，第一空不填，表示go to church“去教堂”，第二空不填，上帝前面不加冠词，第三空填the，all the time“一直”，句意是：|你每个星期天做礼拜吗？|是的，我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
4．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议；success作为成功的人或事，为可数名词，选C。
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．This is ________ orange and ________ orange is blue.A．A, The B．an, an C．an, the D．/, an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一个橘子并且这个橘子是蓝色的。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音因素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指，意为“这个，那个”。
第一空表示泛指，指“一个”，orange以元音因素开头，故填an；第二空特指上文提及的橘子，所以用定冠词，故选C。
2．— What ________ awful weather it is!— Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A．/; an B．a; the C．/; the D．an; /【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——多糟糕的天气啊！——是的，但是我喜欢雨后的空气。
闻起来很新鲜。
考查冠词。
根据“weather”一词可知，是不可数名词，因此第一空不用冠词；再者根据“after it rains”可知，特指雨后的空气，因此第二空用定冠词the。
故选C。
3．—Put ________ waste bag in the dustbin.—It’s not ________ waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; a D．/; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——把这个垃圾袋放到垃圾箱里去。
——这不是一个垃圾袋，这是我的购物袋。
考查冠词的用法。
从句意可知，第一空是指说话双方都知道的垃圾袋，用定冠词the；第二空是指一个垃圾袋，表示泛指，所以用不定冠词a。
故选B。
4．Annie is ________ eight-year-old girl. She’s careful.A．a B．an C．the D．/【解析】【详解】句意：安妮是一个八岁的女孩。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．I like _______ best. It’s my favourite sport.A．playing the badminton B．to play the badmintonC．play badminton D．playing badminton【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢打羽毛球。
这是我最喜欢的运动。
考查动词短语。
like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语；“打羽毛球”为play badminton，球类前不加冠词，故选D。
2．Gina found ________ ID card in the dining hall(食堂). Then she gave ________ ID card to the teacher.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：吉娜在餐厅发现了一张身份证。
然后她把身份证给了老师。
考查冠词的用法。
第一处泛指一张身份证，用不定冠词修饰，ID首字母发元音音素，用an；第二处特指前文提到的身份证，用定冠词the。
故选C。
3．He is ________ eight-year-old boy, but he plays basketball well.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他是一个8岁的男孩，但是打篮球打得很好。
考查冠词用法。
根据句意可知，横线处需填a/an表示泛指“一个”，eight/eɪt/是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。
故选B。
4．—How about ________ charity show?—I should say it was ________ success.A．the; a B．the; / C．a; a D．a; /【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个慈善表演怎么样？——我得说这是一个成功的表演。
高考英语冠词专项练习含解析
高考英语冠词专项练习含解析一、单项选择冠词1. The cakes are delicious. I ' d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了”选B2. He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A. the; theB. a;不填C. a; theD. the;不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词，第一空是泛指一首歌，所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查：the +形容词表示一类人，句意：他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C o3. —What about job?—It ' s too difficult job for me.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
句意：一那份工作怎么样？一对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊！冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法，如hon or, success, failure , surprise, pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
故A正确。
考点：考查冠词4. The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which ____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs .A./; theB. a; theC./; aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．What ________ good supermarket! It has ________ best goods(货物).A．an; a B．/; the C．the; a D．a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：多好的一个超市啊！它有最好的货物。
考查冠词。
第一空是感叹句结构what a/an+adj.+名词单数，根据good是辅音音素发音开头，可知用a；第二空限定最高级best，可知用定冠词the，故选D。
2．Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it a greener world to live in. A．a B．the C．an D．/【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：地球是每个人的唯一家园。
让我们努力使它成为一个更绿色的世界。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前面；/零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
根据关键词only，表示“唯一的”，可知应用定冠词the，表示特指，故选B。
3．I was touched by ________ film called Hi, Mom (你好，李焕英). I strongly recommend it to you.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我被电影《你好，李焕英》感动了。
我强烈推荐给你。
考查冠词的用法。
a,an表示泛指；the特指；“called Hi, Mom”作定语修饰film，所以此处特指《你好，李焕英》这部电影，用定冠词the。
故选C。
4．Germany is _______ European country.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：德国是一个欧洲国家。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．Tony is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Tony是一个诚实的男孩。
他从不说谎。
考查冠词，不定冠词a/an 表示泛指；定冠词the表示特指或者再次提到；an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前。
结合题干可知是首次提到，且为泛指，honest第一个音节是元音，应该用an，故选B。
2．— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A．a; / B．an; / C．A; the D．an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，你们城市有地下超市吗？——是的，我经常乘地铁去。
考查冠词。
a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。
首空表泛指，意为“一个地下超市”，因为underground以元音音素开头，故选an；第二空by+交通工具，中间不用冠词。
故选B。
3．What’s that in English? It’s ________ American book.A．a B．an C．the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那个用英语怎么说？那是一本美国书。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一本书， American首字母发元音音素，故选B。
4．Can you imagine ________ university student can take such ________ unusual photo? A．an, an B．a, an C．the, a D．an, the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能想象一个大学生能拍出这么不寻常的照片吗？考查冠词辨析。
冠词专项练习(含答案详解)
冠词专项练习1.They stopped in______ beautiful place for camping, near_____farmhouse of the Smiths.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2.David plays____ football but he doesn’t play_____piano.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. an; /3.Li Qiang is_____honest boy. He wants to be____person when he grows up.A. a; anB. an; aC.a; aD. /; an4.一You can take_____subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by____bike.A./; theB. the; /C. the; theD.a; a5.Christine is sling her house, but on_____other hand she doesn’t want to move.A.aB. anC. theD. /6._____man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays_____football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /7.—What's in the box?一There is_____ apple and some oranges in it.A.aB. anC. theD. /8.一What____bad weather it is today!一Yes,_____ weather makes me so sad.A.a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a9.This is_____ interesting movie and it's also_______most interesting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. /; an10. Hurry up! If we miss_______last bus, we'll have to get home by____taxi.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; /D.a; a11.My mother cooked______delicious meal. After_______meal, we went shopping.A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. an; the12. We will see_____even stronger China in______near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a13.____ Greens are preparing for the coning Thanks-giving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD.The14. —Who is____man in a black hat?—It’s Jim Brown.We often play_____ basketball together in our free time.A.An; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /15.There is _____orange on the table. It’s very delicious.A. aB. /C. anD.the16. This is a pen._____pen is yellow.A. aB. AnC. TheD. /17.一What's that in English?一It's_____orange.A. AnB. aC. theD. /18.______sun is red. It is very beautiful(漂亮的).A. /B. AC. TheD. An19. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /20.Mom,I like______green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. /21.一What’s this in English?一It's_____ruler.A. TheB. aC. anD. /22. Where is________ jacket, please?A. TheB. aC. /D. an23. 一What's this in English?一It's_____jacket.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Can you play______guitar ?A. aB. theC. /D. an25. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.There's_______apple on the table. _____apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The27. There is______report in today's newspaper. It's about______meeting that will be held in ourcity.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a28. —Listen! Someone is playing_______piano.—Wow!______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How29. —Do you know_______man standing there?—I only know he's from_______European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the30. —Did you get there by______bike?—No,I took_____taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the答案详解1. C 第一空泛指“一个美丽的地方”，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a；第二空farmhouse后面有短语of the Smiths，特指“史密斯家的农舍”，故用定冠词the。
英语冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析
英语冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析一、选择题1．There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV．It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my d esign, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the3．India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.A．不填； a B．the; aC．an; 不填D．an; the4．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填5．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
A．/；a B．/； the C．the； the D．the； a6．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the7．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an8．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a9．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the 10．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an11．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／12．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one 13．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a14．----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A．the;/; the B．/ ; /; / C．a; /; the D．/; /; the15．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the16．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /17．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /18．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the19．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填20．Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/22．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/23．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month. A．the; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a24．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the25．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the26．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school. A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a27．It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a28．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses29．This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A．a, a B．a, the C．/, a D．the, the 30．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the31．Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A．/, the B．the, theC．a, the D．the, /32．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /33．---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A．a; a B．/; / C．/; a D．a; /34．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /35．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A．The:不填B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填36．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a37．Su rprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the38．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a39．It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A．the; 不填B．不填; 不填C．不填; the D．the; the40．Students should keep in mind that there’s something more important than _______ fashion for them to seek after in _______ life.A．/; the B．/; / C．the; / D．the; the 41．World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A．\; an B．The; an C．The; the D．A; the42．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /43．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \44．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a45．Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．a; /46．It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.A．a, a B．/, the C．a, / D．the, the 47．Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A．a; the B．/; / C．a; / D．/; the48．What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A．a; 不填B．a; the C．不填；the D．the; the49．John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A．an，a B．a，the C．the ，an D．a，不填50．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A．the; the B．x; a C．the; a D．a; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：今晚在电视上将有一个一小时的纪录片，它讲述了一个男孩在遥远的山村里的故事。
冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)
冠词专项练习(含答案）1．Ｗｅ’ll be traveliｎg by＿＿______ ｃamel acｒoｓｓthe ｄesｅrt befoｒe ｗe go to ________ｕｎivｅrｓｉty.A．/; the B. the；/ C．/; / D.ｔhe；a2.Richａrd Powers’The Ｅcho Ｍａｋer, ____ ｎoveｌset in___ small t own of Ｋeaｒｎey，Nebraska, UＳ, ｈaｓwon the ５7th US NationａlＢｏok Aｗａrd foｒｆictioｎ．Ａ. thｅ;the B.a; a;C．a；the Ｄ．／; the３.He is ｉn ＿___ controｌof ｔhｅcoｍｐany. I mean,ｔｈeｃｏｍｐａny is in _ _＿_ ｃoｎtrｏｌoｆｈiｍ.Ａ.ｔｈe；／ B. ／;the C．tｈe; thｅD．/;／4．Now ｔhaｔTom hates_＿___＿＿sｃhｏoｌ, the school becomes＿_＿＿___ priｓon to himA. a；a B．/；ａ C. ａ;/ D. /;/5.In _____ｐreparatｉoｎfoｒthｅlaunchiｎg of Shenzhou Ⅶ, scienｔisｔs neｅｄ＿____＿knowｌedge ｏf weatｈer chaｎges.A.ｔhe;ｔhe Ｂ.a; ∕Ｃ．∕; a D．the；a6.Ｂecauseｏf _____＿ｈiｇｈｄｅmanｄfor Ｔype ＡB blooｄ, ＿＿_＿__ ｓupｐｌi ｅｓof it are usually lｉmｉted.A. the；the B．不填;不填Ｃ．不填; tｈｅ D. ａ; ｔhｅ7.Thｅｓign reaｄs “In caｓe of _＿＿_fｉre，brｅak ｔhｅglass and pｕsh__＿_ rｅｄbutｔｏn．”A.不填；a Ｂ.不填；tｈｅ C. ｔhe; tｈe D．a;a8.Iｅarn 10 dolｌars__＿_hoｕr as ＿___ sｕperｍａｒket caｓhier ｏn Ｓatｕｒdays.A. a；an B．ｔhe；a C. ａn; a D. an；the9.Ｔheｒe’s____ ｄictｉｏnary ｏｎ＿＿_＿ｄｅsk by yｏur side.Ａ.a；the B. a; a C．tｈｅ; a D. the; the1０.—Ｗhere ｉs ｍｙblue shiｒｔ?—Iｔ’s in the ｗashｉnｇmachiｎe. Yoｕhave to wｅａr __＿_difｆerent one.A.anｙB. tｈe C．a D.otｈeｒ11. If yｏｕｈavｅgｏt teｍperａturｅwithout coｕgｈing and hｅadacｈe，ｐｅrhaps you ｈavｅｃauｇht cold.Justｓtay in bed.Dｏn’t tｈin ｋthat you h avｅgot HINl.A the;the；不填Ｂa;a;不填Ｃ．ａ;thｅ；ｔhe D ａ：a:the1２Aｓglobaｌwarmｉｎg contｉnues tｏbｅmａjor conｃeｒn for the futurｅof our ｐlanｅt，pｅｏpｌｅare ｓtａrtiｎg to ｔｕrn to ｇmｅn living ｐractices ｔo ｈeｌｐsave it for ｆutｕｒe generaｔiｏns．Ａ. ａ:ｔｈe Ｂ．a；不填C不填;the D.the；the13．Evｅｒｙseconｄdａy hｅweｎt tｏthｅlｉbｒarｙfor some bookｓto read.Ｂｕt aｆtｅｒa pａge ｏr twｏ,he ｗoｕld put tｈe bｏok dowｎand pｉcｋup new oneＡ.tｈe:a B不填；龇 C th。
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．Life at NFLS is really colorful! After school, some students play ________basketball on the playground and others play________ piano in the music room.A．the; the B．/; / C．the; / D．/; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：NFLS的生活真是丰富多彩！放学后，一些学生在操场上打篮球，另一些在音乐室弹钢琴。
考查冠词。
球类游戏前不加任何冠词，故第一空不填。
演奏西洋乐器类前要加冠词the，故第二空填the，故选D。
2．—Wow!《Legent of Deification》（《姜子牙》）is ______ best film I have ever seen.—I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before.A．the; the B．the; a C．a; a D．/ ; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——哇！《姜子牙》是我看过的最好看的电影。
——我完全同意。
我从没看过比这更好的。
考查冠词辨析。
形容词最高级best前要加定冠词the。
第二空指一部更好的电影，表泛指，故选B。
3．—I just have ________ cup of milk for ________ breakfast.—That’s not enough.A．a; a B．the; the C．a;/ D．a; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我早餐只喝一杯牛奶。
——这是不够的。
考查冠词，不定冠词a表泛指，意为“一”；定冠词the表特指。
a cup of…“一杯……”，并且三餐前没有冠词，故选C。
4．—The Battle of Changjin Lake, ________ 180-minute movie touched us a lot.—Yes. It’s really ________ great success and it evokes(唤起) our sense of patriotism.A．the; / B．/;a C．a; a D．a;/【答案】C【解析】句意：——《长津湖》，一部180分钟的电影，让我非常感动。
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冠词第一节知识梳理一、冠词的读音1. a [ə]辅音音素开头的名词前例：a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university;2. an [ən]元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前例：an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S;3. the [ðə:] 辅音音素前例：the lady; the time; the sun4. the [ði] 元音音素前例：the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP二、冠词的用法1.不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指用法泛指的对象是不能具体确定的，具有典型特征的。
不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种，身份，职业，特征，属性等。
例：A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。
He is a teacher.他是个老师。
A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。
This is an apple.这是一个苹果。
(2)量指用法不定冠词a/an具有数词意义，表示“一个”,有度量的功能，相当于one.例：a year一年;a new coat一件新外套;an apple一个苹果;ten dollars a day十美元一天;half an hour半小时2.定冠词the的用法(1)特指用法：①听说双方都具有的一般常识例：the earth 地球;the sky天空;the moon 月亮例外：像world, earth, sun, moon, sky, universe等独一无二的事物名词前通常不用冠词，但前面有形容词修饰，表示“一个...的...”时，可用不定冠词。
例：a red sun 一轮红日a new world 一个新世界a new moon 一轮新月②听说双方限定范围内的具体知识例：the market超市;the canteen食堂;the library图书馆③听说双方在即时情景中看到或者听到的例：Can you find the page？你找到这一页了吗？These are the books.就是这些书。
④直接前指：前文已经提到的事物再次被提到时例：I had an apple. I gave the apple to her.我有一个苹果，我把这苹果给了她。
A policeman came in. The police man looked around.一个警察进来了, 这个警察环视四周。
⑤间接前指：与前文提到的事物有紧密联系的事物例：I went to Shijiazhuang last week. The fog is awful.我上周去了石家庄，那雾太可怕了。
I don’t want to have lunch in our canteen. The food is not good.我不想在食堂吃饭，那饭太难吃了。
⑥后置特指：带有后置定语的,表达特定概念的名词例：The apple that you gave me is so good.你给我的苹果太棒了。
The monitor of our class我们班的班长the boat on the river河面上的船(2)泛指用法①定冠词the与单数名词连用表示泛指例：The tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是一种危险的动物。
The whale is the largest mammal on earth.鲸是地球上最大的哺乳动物。
②定冠词the用于某些形容词或者分词前，例：即“the+形容词”可泛指一类人，常被看成是复数名词the poor穷人;the rich富人;the blind盲人③定冠词the用于表示国籍或者民族的形容词前，表示一个国籍的，一个种族集团的人。
但国籍名词仅限于以-ese,-sh,-ch结尾的词例：the Japanese日本人;the Chinese中国人;the English英国人;the French法国人;the Dutch荷兰人(3)定冠词the的其他用法①形容词的最高级，序数词，年代前以及only用作形容词加名词连用时，前面要加the例：the most beautiful flower最美丽的花This is the first time.这是第一次。
the only way to solve the problem唯一解决办法in the 1990s 20世界90年代例外：当序数词不强调顺序，而是表示在原来的基础上增加，即“又，还，再”时，用不定冠词。
例：Can you give me a second chance,please?你能再给我一次机会吗？The cakes are delicious. He'd like to have a third one because the second one is rather too small.蛋糕很美味。
他还想再吃一块，因为第二块太小了。
②在乐器，乐团前面要加the例：the Beatles披头士乐队；play the guitar弹吉他；learn the piano学钢琴③表示全家人或夫妻二人时，复数的姓氏前面要加the例：the Smiths史密斯一家；the Bushes布什一家④江、河、湖泊、海、山脉、群岛、方位等地理名称前面要加定冠词the例：the Alps阿尔卑斯山；the Red Sea红海；the Pacific Ocean太平洋；in the east在东方例外：含Mount，Lake，Cape等词的孤岛，独山等不用加the.Hai nan Island海南岛；Mount Everest珠峰⑤普通名词组成的专有名词前面要加定冠词the,包括国家，机构，建筑，报刊等。
例：the United States美国；the United Nation联合国；the Great Wall长城；the Times泰晤士报⑥历史时期，朝代，军队前要加the例：the Stone Age石器时代；The Tang Dynasty唐朝；the Air Force空军⑦用于发明物的单数名词前例：Thomas Edison invented the electric lamp.托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯。
⑧用于by后，表示计量的单数名词前面例：The egg was sold by the kilo.鸡蛋按千克卖；He is paid by the hour.他的报酬是按小时结账的。
3.零冠词的用法①非普通名词组成的专有名词前，人称，街道广场，车站机场，大学，杂志等专有名词前不加冠词例：I come from Beijing, China and he comes from Barcelona, Spain.我来自中国北京，他来自西班牙巴萨。
John is 20 years old.约翰20岁了。
Wall Street华尔街；Tian’anmen Square天安门广场；Beijing Railway Station北京火车站；Oxford University 牛津大学；Times 时代周刊例外：专有名词普通化的时候，不定冠词可以用于专有名词前，表示某个时期或具有某种特征的人或物。
此时，专有名词常用前置修饰性定语。
例： In four minutes he was met by an anxious Miss Cramb.四分钟之后，焦急的克朗姆小姐向他迎来。
She is now a different Miss Nancy from what she was when she was my neighbor.她现在已不是与我为邻时的那个南希小姐了。
②表种类的物质名词，抽象名词前不加冠词例：I don’t like coffee，I like tea.我不喜欢咖啡，我喜欢茶。
Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
物质名词的例外：不定冠词可以用在某些物质名词前表示“一种、一类、一份、一场、一阵“例：That’s a green tea. 那是一种绿茶。
They were caught in a heavy rain. 他们淋了一场大雨。
Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.在困难时期，能够付得起一杯饮料的钱是一份安慰。
抽象名词的例外：抽象名词前一般不用任何冠词，但表示“具体意义的人或事”时是可数名词，其前用不定冠词。
例：a surprise一件预料之外的事；a pity /shame一件令人遗憾的事；a success一件成功的事或一个成功的人；a pleasure一件快乐的事；a time一段时间；This book is a great success.这个书是很大的成功。
He is a success as a writer.他是一个很成功的作家。
He is a great help to me. 他给了我很大帮助。
③不可数名词表示泛指时不加冠词例：Life is beautiful.生活是美好的。
Air and water are needful for living things.空气和水是生物不可缺少的东西。
④复数名词表示泛指时不加冠词例：Tigers are dangerous animals.老虎是危险的动物。
Bananas are yellow.香蕉是黄色的。
⑤星期，月份，年份，节假日，季节名词前不加冠词例：Sunday周日, Monday周一;May五月, March三月;National Day国庆节spring春，summer夏，autumn秋，winter冬例外:当季节是特指时,也要加定冠词thethe Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节,the Spring Festival春节，⑥球类，棋牌类等体育活动不加冠词例：play basketball打篮球;play football踢足球;play cards玩牌⑦三餐之前不加冠词例：have breakfast吃早饭;have lunch吃午饭;have dinner/supper吃晚饭例外：如果季节、月份、星期和三餐有定语修饰时, 也要加冠词，例：the spring of 1998 1998年的春天a hard winter一个严寒的冬天After a quick breakfast, she went to school by bike.很快地吃完早餐后，她骑自行车去上学了。