天津市北大宝坻附属实验学校2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案

2017-2018学年高二英语第一学期第一次月考试卷第一部分：听力（满分20分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want to do?A. See a machine.B. Help the man.C. Buy a drink.2. What is most probably the woman?A．A teacher. B. A writer. C. An actress.3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and applicant.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.4. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to have some cake.B. She doesn’t like chocolate.C. She likes to make cake.5. What do we learn about the man?A. He lost his jacket.B. He didn’t know it would be cold.C. He misunderstood the weather report.第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. Where do the speakers sit?A. By the window.B. Near the door.C. In the corner.7. What does the woman want to order?A. Beef and salad.B. Cheese and black tea.C. Sandwich and coffee.8.How much is the black tea?A. $1.5.B. $2.5.C. $5.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9. Why does the boy enjoy Unit 3?A .It’s easier. B. It’s less boring. C .It’s more important.10. What makes the boy like Professor Jones most?A. His honesty.B. His way of teaching.C. His wide knowledge.11. Which way of study does the boy prefer?A. Pair work. B .Group work. C. Individual work.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12. What tour are available?A. Nature and historical tours.B. Nature and adventure toursC .Historical and adventure tours.13. When will the bus to the lakes get back?A.At4:30pm.B. At 6:30 pm.C. At 8:30pm.14. Why do visitors to the castle have to wear soft shoes?A. To protect the floors.B. To make less noise.C. To avoid hurting their feet.15. Who is probably the speaker?A. A headmaster.B. A tour guideC.A manager.第二部分：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16. __ Why are you always late? It’s not good for your study.__ I don’t fail in the exams.A. What for?B. So what?C. Why not?D. Why me?17．As a matter of fact, scientists discovered no ______ of life in the Mars.A. signalB. markC. signD. symbol18．With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt worried all the time.A. settledB. to be settledC. settlingD. to settle19．Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A. ifB. orC. andD. while20．I hurried to the airport, only _______ the plane I was to take had just taken off.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. having found21. The child’s break_____ bread and milk is healthy.A. consist ofB. to consist ofC. consisting ofD. consisted of 22．They have produced______ they did last year.A .twice more grain as B. twice as much grain asC. twice as many grain asD. as twice many grain as23．______ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda is more independent now.A. SpendingB. SpentC. To spendD. Having spent24．-Your spoken English is so good．Have you been abroad?-Yes．I _____ in America for three years．A．will stay B．stayed C．had stayed D．have been staying25.A big factory ______ in my hometown by September next year.A. will have been builtB. has builtC. will have builtD. has been built26._____ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A .However late is he B. However he is lateC. However late he isD. However is he late27．A terrible earthquake hit Japan, ______ thousands of deaths.A．caused B．to cause C．having caused D．causing28．It was in the cinema ____ Smith met you _____ you saw the filmA. where; thatB. which; whereC. that; thatD. whom, then 29．Thanks to the immediate measures taken by the central government, the economy of China ________ soon after the global financial crisis（经济危机）.A. took upB. rose upC. picked upD. put up30－Mary, how did your Math test go?－I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A．should have failed B．couldn’t have failedC．might have failed D．shouldn’t have failed第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）It had been a long drive to the Veteran’s hospital. My brother and I had gone to__31__ my Dad who had been ___32__ days earlier, weak, sick and confused. The ____33__ had diagnosed him with pneumonia(肺炎) and found cancer cells in his brain. My Dad looked so ___34___ lying there in bed. It wasn’t just the __35___ that was getting to him. It was also being so __36___ his family and friends.As I sat by his __37__, a little woman with a big smile __38__ into his room. She was at least 80 years old but seemed to have the __39__ of someone 60 years younger. She was a volunteer __40__ handmade get-well cards from the local elementary school. Gently, she took my Dad’s hand and thanked him for his service to our country. It was the first time since he had gotten __41__ that I saw my Dad smile. I __42__ her into the hallway as she left and __43__ her for lifting my Dad’s __44_____. “I am just sharing a little____45_____, sweetie,” she said with a smile as she walked into the next ____46_____ room to share a little more.That 80-year-old angel reminded me again of what is ____47_____ in this life: sharing our love. When we share our love, we create ____48_____not only in the hearts of those ____49_____ us, but in our own hearts as well. When we share our love, we find ourselves doing what we were always _____50____ to do. When we share our love, we make our souls lighter, our lives brighter and the world better.31．A. invite B. amuse C. visit D. watch32．A. refused B. admitted C. hurt D. wounded33．A. family B. patient C. nurse D. doctor34．A. sad B. small C. bored D. calm35．A. work B. illness C. failure D. loneliness36．A. related to B. strange to C. far away from D. different from 37．A. bed B. chair C. table D. window 38．A. broke B. walked C. turned D. looked39．A. looks B. strength C. wealth D. energy 40．A. delivering B. showing C. selling D. collecting 41．A. hurt B. guilty C. sick D. bored42．A. forced B. watched C. pushed D. followed43．A. thanked B. questioned C. forgave D. blamed44．A. hand B. head C. spirits D. dreams45．A. love B. present C. time D. information 46．A. nurse’s B. doctor’s C. patient’s D. women’s47．A. hard B. easy C. initial D. essential48．A. surprise B. joy C. security D. wonder49．A. within B. beyond C. around D. before50．A. meant B. ordered C. asked D. Attracted第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. WhileI was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend's. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I receiveda Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom."Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said."Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.51.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car52.The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______”.A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up53．What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas stationB. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.54．The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance55． By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanksBOne day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of human being to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads (游牧); they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead, they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else.He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate (耕作) the land, and care for animals, mankind would always have food steadily. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to finish, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up: “And if that was so important and improved everything so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?”Mr. Arnold didn’t know what to say. Lucy was a very clever gir l. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy, “The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish. It’s the same with everyone: when there’s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out the fishermen move on. That’s what the nomads did, isn’t it?The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right. Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized (文明的).The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said “I am not a nomad!”And, from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.56．Why would early humans travel about in the beginning?A.To experience different lifestyles.B.To go sightseeing in different places.C.To find what they could to feed themselves.D.To do more exercise to build themselves up.57．From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________.A. people got tired of living in the same placeB .people gradually got used to living in citiesC. people spent a long time in learning to keep animalsD .people tended to settle down after learning farming and keeping animals 58．The teacher thought Lucy’s argument was ________.A. reasonableB. unbelievableC. puzzlingD. shocking59.Which of the following agrees with the message “I am not a nomad” (Paragraph7)?A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.B.People use recycled materials as much as possible.C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.D.Foresters leave the place where there is no wood left.60．The writer tries to make us believe that ________.A.mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling aboutB.it’s unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled wayC.it’s quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankindD.teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions bravelyCEvery man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone(克隆), not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don’t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件）from a junkyard, non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repair to him.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands andclothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.61．What used to be the author’s hope for his son?A. To avoid becoming his clone.B. To resemble him in appearance.C. To develop in a different direction.D. To reach the author’s unachieved goals.62．What can we learn about the author’s children?A. His daughter does better in school.B. His daughter has got a master’s degree.C. His son tried hard to finish homework.D. His son couldn’t write his book reports.63．The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_______.A. His son had the ability to fix it.B. it would save him much time.C. it wouldn’t cause him any more lossD. other motorheads would come to help.64．In the author’s eyes, motorheads are _______.A. tidy and hardworkingB. cheerful and smartC. lazy but brightD. relaxed but rude65．What did the author realize in the end?A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.C. Architects play a more important role than builders.D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.第五部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.Study Techniques. You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need—apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees. Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking Skills. All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means “do not study all night before your test”! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months. Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too. When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.56. What is the author’s purpose of the passage? (No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________57. Please explain the underlined word “distract” in Eng lish.(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________58. What shouldn’t you do when you take a break? (No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________59. What is the most important tip when you take an exam?(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________60. Which tip do you think is useful to you? Why? (No more than 20 words)________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________第二节书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，某培训中心准备组织你校学生出国参加英语夏令营(English Summer Camp) ，夏令营活动安排如下：英国文化夏令营(The UK Culture Summer Camp)，美国语言夏令营(America Language Summer Camp)。