unit 1 Women of achievement单元语言点
Unit 1Women of achievemens 语言点
Homework
Now write a description of a woman’s characters. You can use the information you collected in Speaking to help you.
Step 5 Editing your paragraph
This outline will help you:
Topic sentence Supporting 1 For example, Supporting sentence 2 For instance, Supporting sentence 3 For example, Concluding sentence
Qiaozhi lived in the early _________ twentieth easy _________. It was not________ for women to get century __________ _________ at that time. Education medical education second was for men ________ and women ________. She first chose to study at medical college because she to help wanted ____ ______other women. I think Lin Qiaozhi is a good doctor and a _____ _____ _______. great woman
4. How many words can we find in the text used to describe Lin Qiaozhi? There are many words such as busy, hard work determination, good nature, kindness and consideration.
Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement语言知识点
一、重点单词1.behave:vt/vi 举止,表现behave well/badly to/towards sbbehave oneself conduct/performwell-behaved:adj表现好的 badly-behaved:adj表现差的behaviour=behavior:n.可变名词,一般是不可数名词2.observe:v观察,庆祝,遵守,注意到observe sb/sth do sth/doing sth/doneobserve sth/that...observe the traffic rules/ Christmasobservation:n.观察,准守,庆祝 observer:n观察者3.argue:vt争论,辩论;极力主张;说服argue for...为......而争论/辩护argue against...争辩反对argue with sb on/about/ over sth与某人辩某事argue that...极力主张argue sb into/out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事talk sb into/out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事persuade sb into/out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事persuade sb (not) to do sth说服某人做/不做某事convince sb (not) to do sth说服某人做/不做某事argument:n可变名词,一般可数4.respect:vt尊敬,遵守 n.尊敬,敬意,问候,方面,关于respect sb for sth因某事而尊敬某人have/show respect for sb尊敬某人out of respect for...出于对......的尊敬,顾及give/send/extend one’s respects/regards/ greetings/wishes to sb向某人表示敬意/问候in this respect在这方面in all/many respects/aspects在各个方面,在多方面in respect of关于,就......而言关于in respect of with respect to with regard to in regard to/of as regards about onconcerningrespectable:adj值得尊敬的,体面的respectful:adj恭敬的,有礼貌的be respectful torespective:adj各自的,分别的 respectively:分别地,各自地5.support:vt/n支持,拥护stand by sb; back sb up; by one’s sidesupport sb/ a family支持某人/赡养家庭Support sb in (doing) sth在(做)某事方面做某事support oneself自立更生in support of sb/sth支持或支援某人/某物supporter支持者supportive:adj支持的,给予帮助的 supporting:adj支持的,辅助性的,次要的,配角的5.intend:vt计划,打算,想要intend doing/ to do sth打算做某事intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事had intended to do sth本来打算做某事intended to have done sth本来打算做某事be intended to do sth/ for sth专门为...../专门给...be meant/designed for.../to do sth.intention:n计划,意图with an/the intention of...抱有......的目的intentional:adj故意的,蓄意的,策划的intentionally:adj故意地on purpose by design deliberatelyby accident by chance accidentally7.deliver:vt递送,生(小孩儿),接生,发表(演说等)deliver sth to sb把.......传递给某人deliver a speech发表演说delivery:n递送分娩演讲方式8.considerate:adj考虑周到的,体贴的It is considerate of sb to do sth某人做某事,考虑太周到了consider doing sth考虑做某事consider sb/sth (to be/ as) +adj/n认为...怎么样consider it +adj/n for sb to do sth认为某人做某事是......consideration:n考虑 take sb/sth into consideration/account考虑.....considerable:adj相当大的9.achieve:v取得,实现 achievement:n成就(可数);实现(不可数) specialize in专门从事/研究 specialist:n专家organization organize organized organizerIt is worthwhile to do sth/ doing sthcrowd:n人群in the crowd a crowd of follow the crowd随大流v挤满,使拥挤crowd the streets/into the center/ outSth crowd in on sb涌上心头crowded:adj拥塞,挤满,充满be crowded with...二、重点短语1.look down on/upon...蔑视,轻视,瞧不起look up to尊敬,仰视look forward to doing sth盼望,期待做某事look into调查,观察,窥视look up抬头看,查阅look sth up in the dictionarylook back on回忆,回顾look out (for)...注意,留意,留神look through浏览,仔细查看2.refer to谈到,提到,参考,查阅,指的是(referred referring)refer to...as...把......称作......reference:n言及,提及,参考,查阅reference books参考书3.carry on继续carry on (with) sth继续某事carry on doing sth继续做某事go on to do sth继续做(另一件事情)go on doing sth继续(做同一件事情)go on with sth继续某事continue to do sth继续做(另一件事情)continue doing sth继续(做同一件事情)keep (on) doing sth继续做某事go ahead with sth继续某事4.move off离开,启程,出发lead/live a...lifeby chance/accidentcome across run into三、重点句型1.once一旦;一......就....(时间,条件);主将,从现2.某人突然想起It hit/struck sb thatIt occurred to sb that...It happened to sb that...3.only+状语+助动词+主+谓+其它4.It充当形式主语的主语从句It be+n/v-ed/adj that...It seem/appear/happen that...It remains to be seen whether...5.It is/was+被强调部分+that句子其它内容。
模块4知识点unit 1
Unit1 Women of achievement Language Points1. achievement n.成就;功绩(P1)①Seeing the lines of trees,we all had a sense of achievement.看着一排排的树木,我们都有一种成就感。
②The achievement of one’s purpose depends largely upon one’s effort.实现自己的目标主要靠自己的努力。
③The first walk on the moon was quite an achievement.第一次在月球上行走是一项了不起的成就。
④She hoped to achieve her ambition to become a singer.她希望实现当歌手的抱负。
[归纳拓展]quite an achievement了不起的成就sense of achievement成就感achieve v.完成;达到(目标);取得胜利achieve one’s purpose /aim /goal达到某人的目的achieve success/a good result获得成功/ 得到好的结果2. put...to death处死(P1)①Iraq’s former President Saddam Hussein was put to death in 2006.伊拉克前总统萨达姆·侯赛因于2006年被处死。
②Yao Jiaxin was sentenced to death on Friday.药家鑫在周五被判处死刑。
③Ten people were burned to death in the hotel fire.旅馆火灾中有10人被烧死。
[归纳拓展]sentence sb.to death判处某人死刑beat sb.to death打死某人freeze to death冻死burn to death被烧死bleed / burn / starve to death流血而死/烧死/饿死frighten / scare sb.to death把某人吓得要死3. condition n.状况,状态;条件,环境,情况(常用复数)(P1)①To our relief,the girl who was injured in the China high-speed rail crash is in good condition now.令我们欣慰的是,在高铁碰撞中受伤的女孩如今状况良好。
必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement language points 语言点
only+状语“+部分倒装 只有这样,我们才能学好英语。 Only in this way_______________________. can we learn English better 到那时我才意识到我的错误。 Only then did _______________________. I realize my mistakes 但Only +主语时不倒装 只有你了解我。 understand me. Only you _______________
inspired by this book. 3. I am _________
He was an ____ D poet at that time and his ____ poems spread through all the country.
A. inspired; inspired
B. inspiring; inspired
spend … on sth. spend… (in)doing sth. pay some money for sth. 他花800元买了一辆自行车。 He spent 800 yuan (in) buying a bike. He spent 800 yuan on a bike. He paid 800 yuan for a bike.
C. inspired; inspiring
D. inspiring; inspiring
Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (L18) 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后,她才得以开始 自己的计划。 将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要 用部分倒装语序,即将be动词、助动词或情态 动词放在主语之前。
人教版book4u4知识点(学生版)必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement
B4U1 Women of achievement Language points核心单词1. achievement n.[C]成就;功绩;\[U\]实现;完成;达到联想拓展achieve v.取得,实现achieve an aim/a goal达到目标achieve success 获得成功He received the Nobel Prize for his scientific achievements. 他因科学上取得的成就而获得诺贝尔奖。
Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement. 首次飞越大西洋是一个伟大的功绩。
高手过招完成句子①没有人民的支持,我们将一事无成。
Without the support of the people we can .②我只完成了我所希望完成的工作的一半。
I have achieved only half of I hope to do.③祝贺你获得这样完美的胜利。
Congratulations to you (介词) such a complete victory.2. behave vi.举止,行为,表现;(机器等)工作,运转(常与well/badly等副词连用)vt.守规矩;举止有礼常用结构:behave oneself 使某人自己举止规矩Behave yourself; don’t make a fool of yourself. 注意你的举止, 别闹出笑话来。
How is your new car behaving? 你的新车性能如何?联想拓展behaviour n. (人的)言行举止,行为;(动物)习性,自学成才behaviour towards/to... 对……的态度/行为高手过招(1)单项填空①David is quite well in school. He obeys the teachers and gets As in all his subjects. (2009山东潍坊检测)A. behavedB. concernedC. involvedD. respected(2)完成句子①父母让孩子们在客人面前举止礼貌。
高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement单元重点小结 市公开课一等奖百校联赛
第1页
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 重点语法 交际功效
1.achieve v.完成;到达→ achievement n.成就;功劳
2. proபைடு நூலகம்ect
n.项目;工程;规划
3. welfare
n.福利;福利事业
4. institute
n.学会;学院;协会
5. connection
n.连接;关系→ connect v.连接
第2页
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 重点语法 交际功效
10.behave vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现→ behaviour(=behavior)n.
行为;举止;习性
11. worthwhile
adj.值得;值得做
12. nest
n.巢;窝
13. observe
vt.观察;观察;恪守→ observation
crowd in
第6页
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 重点语法 交际功效
1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months
was she allowed
to begin her project.
她母亲头几个月来帮她忙,这才使她得以开始自己计划。
6. campaign
n.运动;战役 v.作战;参加运动
anization n.组织;机构;团体→ organize
v.组织→
organized
adj. 组织起来,有组织
8.specialist n.教授;专业工作者→ special
adj.特殊,专门
9.
高考英语 Unit1《Women of achievement》知识与要点课件 新人教必修4
【答案】 B
4.respect vt.尊敬;尊重;敬重 n.[U]尊敬,尊重; (复)敬意,问候;[C]着眼点,方面,细节
归纳拓展
(1)respect sb./sth.for sth.因某事尊敬或敬重某人/物 respect oneself自尊,自重 respect sb.as...尊敬某人为…… (2)have/show respect for 对……表示尊重;尊敬 out of one's respect出于对……的尊敬 with respect尊重地,尊敬地 (3)give/offer/send respects to代某人向……问候 (4)in all respects=in every respect在各方面 with respect to关于……;就……事而言
重点 短语
devote...to,move off,lead a...life,crowd in,look down upon/on,refer to,by chance,come across,carry on,be
inteer,the evening makes it all worthwhile. 2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few
They are arguing with their classmates about the solution to the problem.他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。
Some people argue against free trade. 一些人反对自由贸易。 We argued him into adopting the plan. 我们说服他采纳这项计划。 He argued that the experiment could be done in another way. 他辩称这项实验可以换一种方式进行。
课本单元讲解:必修四Unit1Womenofachievement
课本单元讲解:必修四Unit1Womenofachievement今天,要和大家分享的是人教版必修四 Unit 1常考单词、高频短语和写作句式。
Unit 1 Women of achievement常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.behave vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现Children should be taught to behave well in front of the guests.应教育孩子在客人面前举止得体。
[快速闪记](1)behave well/badly 表现好/表现不好behave oneself 守规矩,举止端正behave as if/like... 表现得好像……(2)well/badly-behaved adj. 表现好的/差的behaviour (=behavior) n. 行为;举止;习性2.worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的It is worthwhile spending/to spend a lot of time speaking English.花大量的时间说英语是值得的。
[快速闪记](1)it's worthwhile doing sth/to do sth 值得做某事be worth doing 值得去做(动名词的主动形式表示被动意义)be worthy of+n./being done 值得……(2)worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
3.observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守The woman was observed to follow him closely.有人看到那女子紧跟着他。
[快速闪记](1)observe sb do sth 观察某人做某事全过程observe sb doing sth 观察某人正在做某事(2)observer n. 观察者;遵守者observation n. 观察;观测4.respect vt.&n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意We all respect him as a great leader for his ability.我们都因他的能力而尊他为伟大的领袖。
英语全能人教版讲义必修4Unit1Womenofachievement
必修4Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. project n. 项目; 工程; 规划2. campaign n. 运动; 战役vi. 作战; 参加运动3. shade n. 荫, 阴凉处vt. 遮住光线4. worthwhile adj. 值得的; 值得做的5. outspoken adj. 直言的; 坦诚的6. deliver vt. 递送; 生(小孩儿); 接生; 发表(演说等)7. audience n. 观众; 听众; 读者8. emergency n. 突发事件; 紧急情况9. specialist n. 专家; 专业工作者10. respect vt. &n. 尊敬; 尊重; 敬意11. support n. &vt. 支持; 拥护※联想单词串记12. entertain vt. &vi. 使快乐; 款待→entertainment n. 款待; 娱乐; 娱乐表演13. achieve vt. 取得; 实现→achievement n. 成就; 功绩14. connect vt. 联系→connected adj. 有联系的→connection n. 连接; 关系15. organize vt. 组织→organization n. 组织; 团体16. behave vt. &vi. 举动; (举止或行为)表现→behaviour n. 行为; 举止; 习性17. observe vt. 观察; 观测; 遵守→observation n. 观察; 观测18. argue vt. &vi. 讨论; 辩论; 争论→argument n. 争论; 争辩; 争吵19. crowd n. 人群; 观众vt. 挤满; 使拥挤→crowded adj. 拥挤的20. inspire vt. 鼓舞; 激发; 启示→inspiration n. 灵感; 鼓舞21. refer vi. 谈到; 查阅; 参考→reference n. 查阅; 参考22. intend vt. 计划; 打算→intention n. 目的; 意图23. consider vt. 考虑; 体谅→considerate adj. 考虑周到的→consideration n. 考虑, 体谅用所给词的适当形式填空1. I felt a great sense of achievement(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.2. The robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded(crowd)street.3. Be careful with plurals when referring(refer)to numbers.4. He has a wonderful power of acute observation(observe).5. This evidence supports my argument(argue) that she is guilty.6. It is amazing that he has delivered (deliver)such a brilliant lecture.7. He was respected(respect) for his learning by his followers.8. I found his performance entertaining(entertain), which was more thanI had expected.9. She was one of the most inspiring (inspire) people I’ve ever met.10. The speech made by the president was supported (support) widely by the public.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头; 涌入脑海2. look down upon/on蔑视; 瞧不起3. refer to查阅; 参考; 谈到4. by chance碰巧; 凑巧5. e across (偶然)遇见; 碰见6. move off离开; 起程; 出发7. lead a. . . life 过着……的生活8. carry on继续; 坚持9. catch one’s eye引起某人注意10. cut off切断; 断绝11. human being人用以上短语的适当形式填空1. She tried to mit suicide, but we saved her life by chance.2. Many past memories crowded in on him.3. Seeing that we had noticed him, he moved off quickly.4. Whatever happens, we should carry on with our research.5. To my sadness, I wasn’t successful, so they looked down on/uponme.6. When I turned around, a picture caught my eye.7. When you found the new words, why not refer to your dictionary? Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project (她得以开始自己的项目). (“only+状语”置于句首的倒装句)2. Once I stop(一旦我停下来), it all es crowding in(涌上心头) and I remember the chimps in laboratories. (once引导的时间状语从句; 现在分词短语作伴随状语)3. Suddenly it hit me (我忽然想起) how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. (it作形式主语的主语从句)4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that (是苦干和决心以及她温和的天性) got her into medical school. (It is/was. . . that/who. . . 强调句)5. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work (工作一天之后很劳累), went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. (形容词短语作状语)句式仿写1. 只有这样, 你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
必修4_Unit1_Women_of_achievement知识点讲解
必修4_Unit1_Women_of_achievement知识点讲解必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement知识点讲解重点词汇1. achieve【课文原句】She has achieved everything she wanted to do… (P3)【名师点拨】achieve v. 意为“完成;达到”,指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。
其名词形式为achievement,意为“成就;功绩”,a sense of achievement可指“成就感”。
如:He had finally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2. condition【课文原句】She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. (P1)【名师点拨】condition 意为“环境;境况;条件”时,是可数名词,常用复数形式conditions;意为“状态;状况”时,是不可数名词,be in good condition表示“处于良好的状态”,be out of condition表示“健康状况不佳”。
如:We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.My car is old but in good condition.He is overweight and out of condition.【知识拓展】condition意为“条件”时,常用短语on condition that,表示“如果;在……条件下”;在美国英语中,也经常用under the condition that。
women of achievement language points 语言点
be in good condition be out of condition on condition that
• • •
处于良好的状态 健康状况不佳 如果,在……条件下
That bookstore would not accept returns even in good condition 完好无损) ones__________________( out of condition He is overweight and______________________ _(健康状况欠佳) on condition (that) he He can use the bicycle __________________ returns it tomorrow 条件是明天必须归还) __________________(
the poem. (理解, 说出)
2) Things have worked out badly. (发展, 进行) 3) Work out his income. (算出) 4) Work out a plan.
(制定,拟订)
12. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world
understand and respect the life of these animals.
6. However the evening makes it all worthwhile. 1) worthwhile: adj. 值得(花精力、时间、 金钱做) 的 2) worthful adj. 有价值的, 可贵的 3) worthless adj. 没有价值的, 无用的, 无益的 4) worth: adj. 值得的 5) worthy: adj. 值得的
人教版高中英语必修4 unit1 Language points
16. inspire
adj: inspired / inspiring n. : inspiration She was an inspiration to all of us. Her __________speech yesterday made us_________. We are determined to learn from her and try to do our job better. He was an ____ poet at that time and his ____ poems spread through all the country. A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspired C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspiring
9. connect
Connect A with/to B Combine A wi11.behave
(1)行为;举止 )行为; 她表现出了很大的勇气 She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好 He __________________to the customers (2) vi. (指事物)有某种作用 指事物) 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 My camera_________________________ since it was repaired. (3)behave oneself (4) behavior
4. concern
concern oneself with sth 使担心,使挂念 使担心, show concern about be concerned about 对…关心 关心 be concerned with 与…相关 …相关 concerning: 关于 regulations concerning price
人教版高中英语 BOOK 4 Unit1 Women of achievement 单元知识点总结
Book4 Unit1 Women of achievement一、知识点总结1.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our… 今天我们的第一件事2.This means going back ….由定语从句修饰的place做go 的宾语3.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project….only+副词(部分倒装)Only in this way can we learn English better.4.But the evening makes it all worthwhile5.mean doing sth. … 意味着做… Eg. Doing such a thing means wasting time.mean to do sth… 打算做某事eg. Do you mean to go without money?6. leave sb. doing 让某人做某事e.g They went off and left me sitting there all by myself.7. wander的用法1)可以解释为漫步,逛,常与about搭配e.g We love wandering about the hills2)还可以解释为脱离,迷失e.g Don’t wander off the point8. worthwhile adj. 值得做的,值得花时间(金钱)的It is worthwhile to do/ doing It was worthwhile to visit Paris. = The visit to Paris is worthwhile. 去巴黎访问是值得的.It’s worthwhile discussing/ to discuss the question again.这个问题值得再讨论。
高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅤ单元要点复习课件新人教版必修
►重点单词 1. achieve vt. 完成;达到→ achievement n. 成就;功 绩 2. welfare n. 福利;福利事业 3. project n. 项目;工程;规划 4. institute n. 学会;学院;协会 5. connection n. 连接;关系→ connect v. 连接 6. campaign n. 运动;战役;活动 vi. 作战;参加运动
7.organization n. 组织;机构;团体→ organize vt. 组 织
8. behave vt.& vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n. 行为;举止;习性
9. shade n. 荫;阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 10. worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的
11. observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守→ observation n. 观 察,观测→ observer n. 观察者
12. respect vt.& n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意→ respectable adj. 体面的,值得尊敬的→ respectful adj. 恭敬的→ respected
9. human being
人类
10.be put to death 被处死
11. devote...to 献身于 12.second to 次于
13. catch one's eye
吸引某人的目光
14. can't wait to do sth
迫不及待地做某事
15. be intended for
adj. 受尊敬的 13. argue
vi.& vt. 讨论;辩论;争论→ argument
人教版Unit1 Women Of Achievement元核心词汇和短语
Unit1 Women Of Achievement(一)核心词汇1.behave vt&vi举动;(举止或行为)表现1)behave well /badly towards sb 对待某人好/差They behaved badly towards guests,which made us very disappointed .他们对客人态度很差,这使我们很失望。
2)behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体Behave yourself ! 规矩点!3)well-behaved adj表现好的badly-behaved adj表现差的well-behaved/badly-behaved little boys行为规矩的/不规矩的小男孩们4)behavior n 举止;行为mind one’s behavior注意某人的举止We each should mind our behavior in public places.在公共场合我们每一个人都应该注意自己的行为举止。
2.worthwhile adj 值得的;值得做的1)It is worthwhile doing /to do sth做某事是值得的It is worthwhile to visit /visiting the Great Wall .= Visiting the Great Wall is worthwhile。
参观长城是值得的。
2)It is worth one’s while to do /doing sth值得某人做某事It is worth your while to visit /visiting the Great Wall .你参观长城是值得的。
3)be well worth doingThe Great Wall is well worth visiting .长城值得参观。
4)be worthy of +n/being dongbe worthy to be doneThe Great Wall is worthy of a visit .=The Great Wall is worthy of being visited .=The Great Wall is worthy to be visited.长城值得参观。
Unit 1 Women of achievement单元语言点.pdf
Women of achievement目标认知重点词汇condition, concern, respect,support,consideration,deliver,worthwhile,observe,inspire,behave,determine,devote,intend,argue重点短语lead a ... life(=live a ... life),care for,by chance,come across,carry on重点句型现在分词短语作伴随状语spend time/energy/money(in) doing sth./on sth.as...as possible“only+状语”+部分倒装结构It was...that...知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂:词汇精讲】condition重点例句:She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.(1) [ U] present state of a thing状况,状态the condition of weightlessbe in good/excellent/ perfect conditionbe in bad condition(2) [C] (pl.)circumstances条件差的工作和生活条件poor working and living conditionsteaching and studying conditions(3) (idm)on condition that…=only if; provided thatI will buy you a laptop on condition that you are admitted to a key university.你要穿上外衣才能出去。
You can go out on condition that you wear an overcoat.concern重点例句:She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.concern vt. (sth. concern sb.)(1) =to worry sb.Our losses are beginning to concern me.我们的损失使我担起心来。
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学习目标重点词汇condition, concern, respect,support,consideration,deliver,worthwhile,observe,inspire,behave,determine,devote,intend,argue重点短语lead a ... life(=live a ... life),care for,by chance,come across,carry on重点句型现在分词短语作伴随状语spend time/energy/money(in) doing sth./on sth.as...as possible“only+状语”+部分倒装结构It was...that...重点词汇condition重点例句:She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.(1) [ U] present state of a thing状况,状态the condition of weightlessbe in good/excellent/ perfect conditionbe in bad condition(2) [C] (pl.)circumstances条件差的工作和生活条件poor working and living conditionsteaching and studying conditions(3) (idm)on condition that…=only if; provided thatI will buy you a laptop on condition that you are admitted to a key university.你要穿上外衣才能出去。
You can go out on condition that you wear an overcoat.concern重点例句:She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.concern vt. (sth. concern sb.)(1) =to worry sb.Our losses are beginning to concern me.我们的损失使我担起心来。
Never say: I began to concern our losses.(2) =to be about sth./be important to sb.Don’t interfere in what doesn’t concern you.别管与自己无关的事。
a report that concerns drug abuse关于滥用毒品的报告concerned (adj.)(1)=worried 担心、烦恼、忧虑be concerned about/for/over…We are all concerned______________ her safety.(2) be concerned with与某事有关、涉及某事The loss was concerned with the weather.concern n.1. [U]=worry; anxiety 担心; 忧虑; 焦虑; 焦急concern for/about/over sth./sb.; concern that...There is now considerable concern for their safety.现在对他们的安全相当担心。
2. [C] thing that is important or interesting to sb.对某人来说是重要的或感兴趣的事物:What are your main concerns as a writer?你身为作家, 对什麽最感兴趣/关注?respect【原句回放】For forty years Jane Goodall had been out spoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.40年来,简.古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。
【点拨】respect v.(1)尊敬;尊重;仰慕He’s not the most popular teacher,but the students respect him.他不是最受欢迎的老师,但学生们都尊敬他。
(2)慎重对待,谨慎从事;尊重(某人的意愿、权利等)She promises to respect our wishes.她保证尊重我们的意愿。
【搭配拓展】respect sb. / sth. (for sth.) 就……而尊重某人/某物show respect for sb. =pay respect to sb. 尊敬某人win/gain/earn the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊敬have respect for sb. / sth. 尊敬/尊重某人/某物give/send one’s respects to... 代……向……问好in all respects=in every respect在各个方面in respect of / to关于;就……来说with respect to关于out of respect for sb. 出于对某人的尊敬She is always honest with me,and I respect her for that.她一直对我很诚实,我非常敬重她这一点。
Give / Send my respects to your parents.请代我问候你的父母。
support【原句回放】… her mother came to support her. ……她的母亲来支持她。
【点拨】support vt.(1)支持;拥护If you raise the question at the meeting,I’ll support you.如果你在会上提出这个问题,我将支持你。
(2)供养,赡养He has two children to support.他要供养两个孩子。
(3)支撑Support the baby’s head when you hold it.抱孩子时要把他(她)的头托住。
【思维拓展】in support of为了支持……,为了拥护……a supporting part/role 配角a supporting program附加片,附加戏give/lend/offer/provide support to sb. 支持某人active support积极支持financial support财政援助mental support精神支持consideration【原句回放】What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients后来使她出名的是她对所有病人献出的关怀和体贴。
【点拨】consideration n. 体贴;体谅;要考虑的事;考虑。
研究He never shows any consideration for his wife’s needs.他从不关心妻子的需要。
The cost of the journey is our main consideration.旅行的花费是我们考虑的主要因素。
After long consideration he agreed to their requests.考虑许久之后,他同意了他们的请求。
【搭配拓展】(1) in consideration of考虑到……,顾及……leave...out of consideration忽视……,对……不加考虑take...into consideration考虑……,斟酌……,体谅……(2)considerO + as + n.O + to be + n. / adj.O + to have doneWe consider him as / to be a good student.我们认为他是个好学生。
They once considered moving into the countryside.他们曾考虑搬到农村去。
deliver【原句回放】… went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family………在深夜去为贫困的家庭(的产妇)接生……【点拨】deliver vt.主要有如下两种含义:(1)接生;助产,使分娩The doctor delivered the child.医生接生了那个小孩。
The doctor delivered the woman.医生给这个妇女助产。
(2)交付,递送,可与up/to搭配Would you deliver my message to your brother?你可以帮我传口信给你哥哥吗?worthwhile【原句回放】However , the evening makes it all worthwhile.不过到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。
【点拨】worthwhile adj. 值得做的,值得一试的worthwhile可作表语或定语,作表语时可替换为worth one’s while,后接doing/to do,其近义词有worth和worthy,但表达的结构不一样。
get one’s money’s worth使某人的钱花得有价值worth one’s salt称职的,胜任的worth it有用的,值得的be worth doing值得一做be worth(one’s) while doing/to do值得做be worthy of being done / to be done值得被做be worthy of sth.值得,配【辨析】worth, worthy与worthwhile这三个词语都可以作形容词,都有“值得的”的意思,但是用法和搭配关系不同。
(1)worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思是“值得……的,相当于……的价值的”。
由于它类似介词,须在后面接名词或主动形式的动名词作宾语。