应用型大学英语第4册Unit4
应用型大学英语视听说教程第四册答案 (2)
应用型大学英语视听说教程第四册答案Unit 1:1.Listening:–Part A:1.The woman is happy about theupcoming party.2.The man will be taking a course incomparative literature.3.The woman plans to work part-timeduring the summer.4.The man suggests that the womanshould join the drama club.–Part B:1.In London.2.By subway.3.The British Museum.4.There was a lot of traffic.5.Because she could see the famouspaintings in person.6.Take a subway or a bus.2.Speaking:–Part A:1.Yes, I have. I saw a movie last night.2.No, I haven’t. I’m not a big fan ofconcerts.3.Yes, I have. I went camping in themountains last summer.–Part B:1.I prefer going to the cinema. I enjoywatching movies on the big screen withsurround sound.2.I prefer listening to music. It helpsme relax and focus.3.I prefer reading books. It allows meto use my imagination and escape intodifferent worlds.Unit 2:1.Listening:–Part A:1.They are talking about the benefitsof studying abroad.2.It is based on a book about a younggirl growing up in a small town.3.By participating in student clubs andorganizations.4.To practice their language skills in areal-life setting.–Part B:1.By studying history, literature, andart.2.By checking out books and videosfrom the library.3.Yes, it is. It helps students gain abetter understanding of different cultures.2.Speaking:–Part A:1.Yes, I have. I went to France lastsummer.2.No, I haven’t. But I would love tovisit Japan someday.3.Yes, I have. I lived in the UnitedStates for a year.–Part B:1.I think studying abroad can broadenyour horizons and expose you to newcultures and perspectives.2.I believe studying abroad canenhance your language skills and make youmore independent.3.I feel that studying abroad can helpyou build a global network and open doorsfor future career opportunities.Unit 3:1.Listening:–Part A:1.The woman is looking for a presentfor her best friend.2.The man suggests a photo album ora personalized necklace.3.The woman is going to a concert.4.The man suggests checking theweather forecast.–Part B:1.The woman’s younger sister.2.By baking a cake and throwing asurprise party.3.Buying her sister a new laptop.4.By inviting her friends over for amovie night.2.Speaking:–Part A:1.Yes, I have. I usually go shoppingwith my friends on weekends.2.No, I haven’t. I prefer to stay at homeand relax.3.Yes, I have. I went to a shopping malllast month.–Part B:1.I think shopping in physical storesallows you to try on clothes and see theproducts in person.2.I believe online shopping is moreconvenient because you can shop from thecomfort of your own home.3.I feel that shopping in physicalstores gives you the opportunity to supportlocal businesses and interact withsalespeople.Unit 4:1.Listening:–Part A:1.The man is making a travel plan.2.He plans to take a direct flight.3.He will be staying for three days.4.The woman suggests visiting thelocal markets and trying the street food.–Part B:1.By taking a taxi or using publictransportation.2.The Forbidden City and the GreatWall.3.Because it is a bustling city with amix of traditional and modern elements.4.By trying local delicacies and visitingcultural landmarks.2.Speaking:–Part A:1.Yes, I have. I went to Thailand lastyear.2.No, I haven’t. But I would love tovisit Greece someday.3.Yes, I have. I traveled to South Koreafor a week.–Part B:1.I think traveling allows you toexperience different cultures and broadenyour perspective.2.I believe traveling helps you relaxand break away from your daily routine.3.I feel that traveling providesopportunities for personal growth and self-discovery.Unit 5:1.Listening:–Part A:1.The woman is talking to her friendabout her new job.2.She enjoys the flexible workinghours and the friendly colleagues.3.The woman suggests getting a pet ifthe office allows it.4.The man says that it is important toask for help when needed.–Part B:1.By sending an email to the manager.2.By attending team meetings andparticipating in discussions.3.Because it provides an opportunityto learn new skills and gain valuable workexperience.4.By presenting their ideas confidentlyand being open to feedback.2.Speaking:–Part A:1.Yes, I have. I worked as a part-timetutor last semester.2.No, I haven’t. But I plan to do aninternship next summer.3.Yes, I have. I volunteered at a localcharity organization for a month.–Part B:1.I think part-time jobs providevaluable work experience and help developtime management skills.2.I believe internships allow you toapply what you have learned in school toreal-world situations.3.I feel that volunteer work gives youthe opportunity to give back to thecommunity and make a positive impact. Unit 6:1.Listening:–Part A:1.The man is talking about his favoritebook.2.He believes the book teachesvaluable life lessons.3.The man suggests reading the bookbefore watching the movie adaptation.4.The woman agrees and adds that thebook provides more details and insights.–Part B:1.By reading book reviews andsummaries.2.It explores themes of love, loss, andthe human condition.3.By joining a book club or discussingthe book with friends.4.By making connections with thecharacters and reflecting on their own lives.2.Speaking:–Part A:1.Yes, I have. I read a science fictionnovel last month.2.No, I haven’t. I’m not a big reader.未知驱动探索，专注成就专业3.Yes, I have. I enjoy reading mysterynovels.–Part B:1.I think reading allows you to escapeinto different worlds and use yourimagination.2.I believe reading helps improve yourvocabulary and language skills.3.I feel that reading broadens yourknowledge and understanding of differentcultures and perspectives.以上是《应用型大学英语视听说教程第四册》的答案，希望对您的学习有所帮助。
应用型大学英语综合教程4答案(unit1,2,4,6,7)
Unit1上帝显灵1 罗布·博尔医生正渴望吃上一顿热乎乎的火鸡晚餐和苹果馅饼。
这位52岁的内科医生在他的家庭诊所忙碌了整整一个星期，治疗那些患有咽喉疼痛或耳朵感染的病人，这时正准备在他所属教会的年度筹款晚宴上享受一些家常烹饪，并和教友相聚。
2 博尔和家人走进拥挤的圣约翰联合基督教会体育馆，发现很多人排着长队等座。
对此他已司空见惯。
伊利诺伊州莫克那镇的火鸡宴已成为深受欢迎的活动，成百上千的人从芝加哥周围的郊区赶来参加这项活动。
许多人甚至不是这个教会的会员，他们只是听说这里有美食，愿意花上10美元饱餐一顿，同时为教会的新活动中心做点贡献。
博尔和妻子达娜还有他们14岁的儿子凯尔每年都来。
3 博尔刚坐下，还没来得及把餐巾在膝盖上放好，就听到房间另一头传来了喧闹声。
“快帮帮忙！”一个女人大叫着。
“有人知道怎么做海姆利克急救吗？”4 博尔医生一跃而起，看到一个银发老太太伏在椅子上。
“我是医生，出什么事了？”博尔对围在76岁的帕特·罗勒身边的人群问道。
5 “我婆婆被一块火鸡卡住了。
”焦急的科琳·罗勒答道，“我们已经试过海姆利克急救了，但没有效果。
”博尔从后环抱住帕特，将手放在她的腹部，用拳头使劲往上推，但没有任何动静。
他迅速把帕特扶起来，放到地上，让她的姿势更有利于急救。
他又用海姆利克急救试了两次，但仍不见效。
6 这太不可思议了，博尔心想。
他开始担心自己救不了她。
抬起头，他认出了史蒂夫?霍布林，他办公室附近一家医院的护士。
“史蒂夫，你把手指伸进她的喉咙，看看能否掏出什么，”他吩咐道。
霍布林将手指伸进去，掏出了一小块火鸡7 但是帕特仍然没有呼吸。
事实上，她的脸色正在迅速变青。
显然她的喉咙里还卡着食物。
博尔知道，要把空气送入她的肺部，必须采取极端的行动，而且要快。
唯一可以做的就是进行紧急气管切开手术。
8 “打911！给我拿把锋利的刀过来！”他大声喊道。
他的妻子赶紧跑向厨房，霍布林则把他的小折刀递了过来。
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册课后练习题含答案
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册课后练习题含答案简介《21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册》是一本适合大学生使用的英语教材。
本书结合实际情况和文化背景，提供了各种阶段和兴趣爱好的主题，以及包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等多种技能的练习。
本书的课后练习题包含了答案，方便学习者自我检测和巩固所学知识。
课后练习题Unit1Section A1.What was the writer?s mn purpose in writing this article?2.What are the four common reasons for people to want to learnEnglish?3.What difficulties do adult English learners often face?4.What strategies does the writer suggest to help adultEnglish learners overcome their difficulties?Section B1.What is the article mnly about?2.What is the importance of brevity in business writing?3.What are the three principles the writer suggests to improvebusiness writing?4.What are the characteristics of good business writing?1Unit2Section A1.What is Canada's official languages policy?2.What challenges did Lise Bissonnette face in learningEnglish?3.What strategies did she use to overcome these challenges?4.What are the benefits she has gned from learning English? Section B1.What is the article mnly about?2.What are the four tips the writer suggests for conductingeffective meetings?3.What is the importance of setting agendas in meetings?4.What are the benefits of summarizing meeting results?Unit3Section A1.What is the writer's personal experience of learningEnglish?2.What is the attitude towards English learning in China?3.What advantages does the current generation of Chinese havein learning English?4.What does the writer suggest for Chinese students to improvetheir English?Section B1.What is the article mnly about?22.What are the three steps involved in the planning process?3.What is the importance of the SWOT analysis in the planningprocess?4.What are the benefits of a well-executed plan?Unit4Section A1.What is the writer's personal experience of culture shock?2.What are some common symptoms of culture shock?3.What are some strategies the writer suggests for coping withculture shock?4.What are the benefits of experiencing culture shock?Section B1.What is the article mnly about?2.What are the five reasons why companies should innovate?3.What are the characteristics of innovative companies?4.What are the benefits of innovation?总结本文介绍了《21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册》的课后练习题，包含了四个单元的答案。
大学英语第四册第四单元详解
Unit 4 Book 4Work, Labour and Play 1. An English Song —Career OpportunitiesCareer opportunitiesThey offered me the office, offered me the shopThey said I’d better take anything they gotDo you want to make tea at the BBC?Do you want to be, do you really want to be a cop?Career opportunities are the ones that never knock Every job they offer you is to keep you out of the dock Career opportunities are the ones that never knockI hate all of my school’s rulesThey just think that I’m another foolCareer opportunities are the ones that never knock Every job they offer you is to keep you out of the dock Career opportunities are the ones that never knockHeyBus driver!Ambulance man!Ticket inspector!I don’t understandThey’re gonna have to introduce conscription（征兵）They’re gonna have to take away my prescriptionsIf they want to get me making toysIf they want to get me, I’ve got no choiceCareer opportunities are the ones that never knock Every job they offer you is to keep you out of the dock Career opportunities are the ones that never knockCareerCareerCareer opportunities are the ones that never knock Oh, no2. Difficult Sentences1) (LL6~9) In a society where slavery in the strict sense has beenabolished, whether what a man does has social value depends onwhether he is paid money to do it, but a labourer today can rightly becalled a wage slave.Why does the author call a labourer a wage slave?(=The author calls a labourer a wage slave because a labou rer’s social value depends on the money he is paid. To a labourer, the job that society offers him is of no interest to him. He is compelled to take it because he has to earn a living and support his family. )What is the implied meaning of this sentence?(=Just like slaves in the past, labourers are compelled to do jobs that they don’t really enjoy. As a result, the only difference between a labourer and a slave is that one is paid while the other is not. )2) (LL17~20) A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job whichsociety pays him to do; what from the point of view of society isnecessary labour is from his own point of view voluntary play.What does “voluntary play” mean in this context?(=“Voluntary play” in the context means the job one enjoys doing. )3) (LL22~25) The difference does not, for example, coincide with the differencebetween a manual and a mental job;a gardener or a cobbler may be aworker, a bank clerk a labourer.What can we infer from this sentence?(=According to the author, whether one is a worker or a labourer does not depend on the kind of job he or she does but on whether he or she really enjoys doing the job. Therefore, a gardener or a cobbler may be a worker if he is interested in his job, while a bank clerk is a labourer if he is bored with his job.)4) (LL28~30) He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much;workers die of heart attacks and forget their wives’ birthdays.Why is a worker likely to take too little leisure?(=Because to a worker, leisure means simply the time he needs to relax and rest in order to work more efficiently.)Translate this sentence into Chinese.（＝所以，他可能只有少量的闲暇，而不会有大量的空闲。
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程4unit4答案
1.A woman has a (an) inherent love of beauty.女人对美有着与生俱来的热爱。
2.They were told to take whatever action they deemed necessary. 他们被告知采取他们认为必要的任何行动。
3.He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.他有意与新闻界建立良好的关系。
4.The present international situation remains tense and turbulent .目前的国际形势仍然紧张动荡。
5.We can’t conceive of living without telephones and computers. 没有电话和计算机，我们无法想象生活。
6. Corrupt judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes. 腐败的法官收受了数百万美元的贿赂。
7.What prompted you to buy that ugly but expensive suit?是什么促使你买那套难看但昂贵的西装？8.She twisted her handkerchief into a knot.她把手帕拧成一个结。
1. If you buy into the idea that the look should be perfect then you will never feel good about yourself because you will never attain it.如果你相信这个想法，那你就永远不会感觉好2.The fact that some glaciers in the Himalayas are retreating is nothing out of the ordinary .喜马拉雅山的一些冰川正在消退，这并不是什么稀奇的事。
大学英语精读第四册unit4课后答案
大学英语精读第四册unit4课后答案1、Tom and Mary's house bought last year is（）Lucy, s. [单选题] *A. the three size ofB. three times the size of(正确答案)C. as three times large asD. three times as larger as2、40．—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A．How longB．How oftenC．How muchD．How many(正确答案)3、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful4、So many people will _______ to their work after the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. get inB. get onC. get offD. get back(正确答案)5、The Internet is an important means of（）[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language6、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were7、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)8、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for9、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant10、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a11、We will _______ Mary this Sunday. [单选题] *A. call on(正确答案)B. go onC. keep onD. carry on12、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his13、Words are windows（）you can look into the past. [单选题] *A. through which(正确答案)B. through thatC. whichD. whose14、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)15、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like16、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.（）[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay17、—What do you think of Animal World? —______. I watch it every day.（）[单选题] *A. I don’t mind it.B. I like it.(正确答案)C. I can’t stand it.D. I don’t like it.18、His mother’s _______ was a great blow to him. [单选题] *A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案)D. die19、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *A. take photos(正确答案)B. take mapsC. take busD. take exams20、--Can I _______ your dictionary?--Sorry, I’m using it. [单选题] *A. borrow(正确答案)B. lendC. keepD. return21、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like22、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)23、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear24、A small village cuts across the river. [单选题] *A. 切B. 穿过(正确答案)C. 划船D. 踢25、16．We asked ______ engineer we met before to help repair the radio yesterday. [单选题] * A．aB．anC．the(正确答案)D．/26、( ) No matter _____ hard it may be, I will carry it out. [单选题] *A whatB whateverC how(正确答案)D however27、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly28、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on29、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people30、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $（）[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon。
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程4unit4答案
1.A woman has a (an) inherent love of beauty.女人对美有着与生俱来的热爱。
2.They were told to take whatever action they deemed necessary. 他们被告知采取他们认为必要的任何行动。
3.He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.他有意与新闻界建立良好的关系。
4.The present international situation remains tense and turbulent .目前的国际形势仍然紧张动荡。
5.We can’t conceive of living without telephones and computers. 没有电话和计算机，我们无法想象生活。
6. Corrupt judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes. 腐败的法官收受了数百万美元的贿赂。
7.What prompted you to buy that ugly but expensive suit?是什么促使你买那套难看但昂贵的西装？8.She twisted her handkerchief into a knot.她把手帕拧成一个结。
1. If you buy into the idea that the look should be perfect then you will never feel good about yourself because you will never attain it.如果你相信这个想法，那你就永远不会感觉好2.The fact that some glaciers in the Himalayas are retreating is nothing out of the ordinary .喜马拉雅山的一些冰川正在消退，这并不是什么稀奇的事。
大学英语综合教程4课后答案(应用型)
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
01 02 03 04
Grammar
Explanation of the complex sentence structure: How to identify the subject, predicate, object, etc.
03
Unit 3 Answer
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
01 02 03
Vocabulary 1.1 - 1.5 1.1: 1.2
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
1.2: 2.3
1.3: 3.4
1.4: 4.5
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
02
Unit 2 Answer
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
01
Vocabulary
02
1.1 - The word "conscientious" means "characterized by
extreme care and attention to detail".
1.2 - The word "meticulous" means "characterized by
03
extreme care and attention t Grammar Answers
• 1.3 - The word "rigorous" means "extremely thorough, precise, and strict".
应用型大学英语教材4答案
应用型大学英语教材4答案Unit 1: Leisure and EntertainmentExercise 1: Vocabulary1. spacious2. vivid3. thrilling4. fascinating5. adventurousExercise 2: Reading Comprehension1. The main purpose of the passage is to discuss the benefits and drawbacks of using technology for leisure and entertainment.2. The passage mentions the ability to communicate with others as one of the benefits of technology.3. The passage suggests that excessive use of technology for leisure and entertainment can lead to a sedentary lifestyle and decreased physical activity.4. According to the passage, technology allows people to access a wide range of entertainment options regardless of their geographical location.5. The passage suggests that technology has revolutionized the way people engage in leisure activities.Exercise 3: Listening1. The man is planning to go hiking.2. The woman warns the man about the weather conditions in the mountains.3. The man agrees to bring warm clothing and a raincoat.4. The woman advises the man to take a map and a compass.5. The man thanks the woman for her advice.Exercise 4: SpeakingPart A1. I prefer outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling. I find them more enjoyable and refreshing.2. My favorite indoor leisure activity is reading. I love getting lost in a good book.3. Watching movies is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day.4. I enjoy playing musical instruments as it allows me to express my creativity and emotions.Part B1. How do you usually spend your free time?2. What's your favorite form of entertainment?3. Do you prefer indoor or outdoor leisure activities? Why?Unit 2: Education and LearningExercise 1: Vocabulary1. facilitate2. acquire3. interact4. evaluate5. stimulateExercise 2: Reading Comprehension1. The main purpose of the passage is to discuss the impact of technology on education and learning.2. According to the passage, technology can enhance the learning experience by providing interactive and engaging tools.3. The passage suggests that technology can help bridge the gap between different learning styles and preferences.4. The passage mentions that technology allows for personalized learning experiences tailored to individual student needs.5. The passage emphasizes the importance of effective teacher training to fully utilize technology in the classroom.Exercise 3: Listening1. The professor is discussing the benefits of cooperative learning.2. One benefit of cooperative learning is improved communication skills.3. Another benefit of cooperative learning is enhanced problem-solving abilities.4. Cooperative learning encourages students to take responsibility for their own learning.5. The professor suggests using a variety of group activities to promote cooperative learning.Exercise 4: SpeakingPart A1. I believe that hands-on learning is more effective as it allows students to apply theoretical knowledge in practical situations.2. Group discussions and collaborative projects are beneficial as they promote teamwork and critical thinking skills.3. Incorporating technology in the classroom can make learning more engaging and interactive.4. Feedback from teachers is crucial for students to understand their strengths and areas for improvement.Part B1. How do you think technology has changed the way students learn?2. Do you prefer individual or group learning? Why?3. What strategies do you find most effective for studying and retaining information?Note: The above answers only provide a sample of possible answers for each exercise. There may be alternative correct answers depending on the specific context and content of the textbook.。
应用型大学英语综合教程4课文翻译
不管是缺乏隐私中世纪，还是在“老大哥”的监视下没有任何隐私都是行不通的。在生活中，什么应当做隐私来珍重，什么或多或少的属于公共生活，在这两者之间我们必须争取找到一种合理的平衡。
Unit 3- Part A
爱的承诺
希拉噔噔噔地走进员工休息室,工作服上都是午餐的油渍。“我真不知道你是怎样应付的！”她气冲冲的对负责夜班的护士海伦说。希拉找了个椅子猛的坐下，郁闷地看着皱巴巴的午餐包。“斯沃博达太太刚才又把餐盘摔到我身上了，她真令人头疼。我真不知道在睡觉前能不能帮她清洗干净。你在她那里怎么就没碰到这么多麻烦？”
现在城市生活中有很多没能解决的问题，其中之一，是我们在大街上，普遍心怀恐惧，对这一问题重建我们的城市，或无休止的扩充警力都不是很有效的解决方案，在我看来，我们需要的是同是回归到更小，更独立的社会生活。在那里很多现在私密的事情都可以公开，我们能更多的与他人分享，也就能了解彼此。
尽管我有这么多想法，但我对饮食的珍视并未减少，我仍然深深厌恶任何侵犯隐私的行为。
Unit 1-Part A
既省钱又快乐：自己动手的乐趣
应用型大学英语综合教程学生用书第四册
Translation 上海交通大学出版社
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15
2. Text: Divine Intervention
2 Stepping inside the crowded gym at St. John’s United Church of Christ, Boll and his family found a long line of people waiting to be seated. He wasn’t surprised. The turkey feast had become a popular event in Mokena, Illinois, attended by hundreds from the surrounding Chicago suburbs. Many weren’t even members of the congregation. They’d simply heard about the good food and were willing to pay $10 to heap their plates and help pay for the church’s new community center. Boll and his wife, Dana, and their son, Kyle, 14, went every year.
High body temperature: A body temperature of 104℉ (40℃) or higher is the main sign of heatstroke.
Cessation of sweating: This is often one of the first signs that your body temperature is too high.
应用型大学英语综合教程第四册课后答案
应用型大学英语综合教程第四册课后答案Unit 1: Reading ComprehensionSection A:1.Answers may vary.Example Answer: Some possible reasons for taking a gap year include gaining valuable life experiences, exploring different cultures, learning a new language, taking a break from academic studying, or working to save money for future education.2.Answers may vary.Example Answer: Some possible actions students may take during a gap year include traveling, volunteering, interning, or working.3.Answers may vary.Example Answer: Some potential benefits of taking a gap year include personal growth, increased self-confidence, improved cultural awareness, improved language skills, and valuable work experience.4.Answers may vary.Example Answer: Some potential challenges of taking a gap year include the financial cost, difficulties in re-adapting to academic life, potential loss of academic momentum, and potential negative impacts on career prospects.Section B:1.Answers may vary.Example Answer: I don’t think I would take a gap year. I prefer to complete my studies without any interruptions and then start working or pursue further education immediately after graduation.2.Answers may vary.Example Answer: If I did take a gap year, I would likely spend my time traveling and exploring different countries and cultures. I would also consider volunteering or interning to gain valuable work experience.3.Answers may vary.Example Answer: The potential benefits of taking a gap year, such as personal growth, increased self-confidence, and improved language skills, would make it a worthwhile experience for me. However, the potential challenges, such as difficulties in re-adapting to academic life and potential negative impacts on career prospects, would also need to be considered before making a final decision.Unit 2: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.CSection B:1.economic and cultural changes2.globalization3.They need to adapt to a rapidly changing world andgain a global perspective.munication skills and cultural awareness.(continue with the answers for the remaining units and sections of the textbook)Note: The answers provided above are examples and may vary depending on individual interpretations and opinions. It is always important to refer to the specific textbook and consult with an instructor for accurate answers and understanding.。
应用型大学英语视听说教程第四册答案
Unit11. A bus is a road (vehicle) designedto carry passengers. Buses vary incapacity from 8 to 300 passengers.Buses are widely used in publictransportation. A long-distance bus iscalled a (coach). Trolleybuses (无轨电车) use overhead power lines.2. A ferry is a form of transportation, usuallya boat, but sometimes a ship, used to carryprimarily passengers, and sometimesvehicles and (cargo ) as well. Ferriesform a part of the public transport systemsof many (waterside ) cities and islands.3. The subway, an underground urbanrailroad, usually operated by electricity, isalso known as a (metro), orunderground. It is the most populartransport system in big cities for its high(capacity), high speed, and low price.4. The largest airliners are wide-body(jets ) with two separate aisles running fromthe front to the back of the passenger cabin,such as Boeing 747, Airbus A380, andMcDonnell Douglas DC-10. These(aircraft ) are usually used for internationalflights between major cities with manypassengers.5. Hovercraft (气垫船) are used throughoutthe world as specialized transports. Becausethey are (supported ) by a cushion of air,hovercraft are (unique ) among all otherforms of ground transportation in theirability to travel equally well over land, ice,and water.B. Ask and answer the questionsAsk and answer the following questions with a partner.1. How would you like to travel for a short distance in a big city, say, five to ten kilometers?Your answer：Reference answer： I might take a bus or subway if it is convenient, take a taxiif I am in a hurry, or ride a bike if it is rush hour and the weather is fine.2. Which is your favorite type of transport when you travel from one countryto another, train, ship, or plane? Why?Your answer：Reference answer： A: I prefer planes because they are fast and time-saving.B: I prefer trains because they are fairly fast, especially express trains; moreover, they're safe and comfortable if I book a cushioned berth. In contrast, a plane trip is usually more expensive and makes me feel unsafe, and a ship is too slow.C: I prefer ships because they put me at ease with their big space and various entertainment facilities. They offer me a chance to enjoy myself better as a tourist without suffering a busy and crowded journey, which can hardly beavoided when traveling by train or plane.3. Do you think riding bikes should be encouraged in big cities? Why? Your answer ：Reference answer ： In big cities where traffic jams are part of our daily life, as well as encouraging other methods (bus or subway, for example) we should encourage more people to travel by bike, especially for traveling short distances like a few miles from home to work, because riding bikes is good for the health, environmentally friendly, and money-saving.Score: 0.00%Section One Listen for skills A. Listen and practiceListen to the dialogues and choose the best answers.1.(a)a. The effects of a flood.b. The heroic fight against a flood.c. The causes of a flood. d. Floods of the past 20 years.2.(d)a. The man thinks the woman is wasting her time.b. The man thinks the woman should make full use of her time.c. The man is eager to know the woman's answer.d. The man can wait and there is no need for the woman to hurry.3.(d)a. A swimming contest.b. A volleyball game.c. A football match.d. A basketball game.4.(d)a. Credit.b. Computers.c. Mathematics.d. Banking.5.(a)a. How to use a camera.b. How to use a washing machine.c. How to use a tape recorder.d. How to use a calculator.Section Two Special English programsA. Item 12. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.According to Toyota, what caused the accident that killed four people?(c)a. A broken pedal.b. Speeding.c. A stuck accelerator pedal.d. Not mentioned.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following about Toyota is NOT true?(a)a. The US is no longer its largest market.b. Its sales and stock price have both fallen.c. The quality of its cars fails to match their quantity.d. Its 2010 Prius seems to have a lot of problems.Section Two Special English programs B. Item 22. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Why is there so much traffic in Los Angeles?(a)a. Most people drive to work and to get around.b. Buses don't have special lanes.c. There are not enough subway stops in the city.d. People in Los Angeles are encouraged to drive.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.What is suggested as a possible solution to the traffic problems in Los Angeles?(b)a. Producing faster, less costly, and more dependable cars.b. Making buses more attractive to car owners.c. Having more special lanes on the freeways for cars.d. Reducing the population of Los AngelesSection Two Special English programs C. Item 32. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following was NOT affected by the crisis?(c)a. Hundreds of thousands of travelers.b. About 100,000 flights.c. The authority of the International Air Transport Association.d. Almost one third of world air travel. 2) Now listen to the report again and choose the bestanswer to the following question.Which of the following is mentioned as an example that not all businesses have been sympathetic?(d)a. Travel insurance sold well.b. Trains and buses had more passengers.c. Boats and cars were much busier than usual.d. Hotel charges doubledSection Four Real worldA. Get the main ideaWatch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete the graph.1. 无用户答案[Reference Answer:148]2.无用户答案[ReferenceAnswer:out of control ]3. 无用户答案[Reference Answer:crashing into ]Section Four Real world B. Watch for detailsWatch the video clip again. Choose the best answers to the following questions.1. What information from the local air traffic controller makes the crew unhappy?(b)a. The information about the poor quality of theairway.b. The information about the bad weather.(a)b. France.c. The Red Sea.d. Not mentioned.3. What does "turning in the opposite direction" refer to?(d)a. Turning back instead of forward.b. Turning forwardinstead of back.c. Turning left instead ofright.d. Turning right insteadof left.4. Which of thefollowing is NOT truewhen the plane isgetting dangerouslyclose to the RedSea? (c)a. The plane has justbeen brought under control.b. The warning ofapproaching the ground isheard.c. The plane is flyingalmost completely on its side.d. The plane hasfinished flying almost upsidedownSection Four Real worldC. Listen and writeListen to the sound clips and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you've heard.1. He's(training) as the first officer although he's worked for years(piloting ) corporate jets. 2. Knowing he is(in trouble), the captain tells the first officer to(engage) the autopilot.3. The 737 is now flying almost completely (on its side).The plane gainsspeed as it(spirals ) towards the Red Sea.4. Diving towards the water, it's traveling at more than (700kilometers) an hour. Everyone on board is running(out of time).5. A passenger jet filled with (French families) is plunging towards theRed Sea.Section One Travel in an Amtrak train B. Get the themeAnswer the following questions according to the video clipyou've just watched.1. How can you save money when traveling by train in America? Your answer ：Reference answer ： By buying passes instead of individual tickets.2. What does the observation car look like, according to the train attendant? Your answer ：Reference answer ： It has glass all the way up into the ceiling.3. What is the accident? Your answer ：Reference answer ： The train hit a cow.Section Two Your turnWork in pairs. Two tourists meet for the first time at the train station in Kunming, Yunnan. One student acts as Tourist A and the other as Tourist B. You may referr to the following outline:1. Starting the conversation with greetings;2. Talking about destination(s), means of transportation, travel route, service, and cost, etc.;3. Saying goodbye.Your answer：Reference answer：Tourist A:Hello!Tourist B:Hello!Tourist A:Where are you going?Tourist B:Well, I'm going to Lijiang. What about you?Tourist A:I'm going to Dali. Have you ever been there?Tourist B:Yeah, I've been there twice. Nice place, you know.Tourist A:Do I have to take a long-distance bus to Dali?Tourist B:No. It only about an hour to get there. The bus comes every 10 minutes and only costs five yuan.Tourist A:Could you recommend some attractions?Tourist B:You can stroll around the grand city wall and traditional Bai ethnic minority folk houses. If you get tired of walking, you can rent a bike from the International Youth Hostel.Tourist A:It sounds great. Can I ride a bike to Erhai Lake?Tourist B:Yes, but I suggest you take a horse-drawn carriage to the dock of Erhai Lake, where you can tour the lake by yacht.Tourist A:Thanks for your advice. I can't wait to visit the city. Is this your first time going to Lijiang?Tourist B:Yes. I've been dreaming of visiting Lijiang for years.Tourist A:My friends went there last month, and they suggest not makingyour schedule too tight. Lijiang is a place where you can smell the sweet flowers in the air.Tourist B:Exactly. That's why I plan to extend my stay there for two more days.Tourist A:Oh, I must be off now. I appreciate your advice. Have a good journey and enjoy your stay in Lijiang.Tourist B:You too. Have a good journey. Bye!B. Story dictationListen to a story and fill in the missing words. The story will be read three times. The first and the third times it will be read at normal speed, and the second time there will be a 20-second pause for the missing part.<TRNow listen to the story:The thing about driving schools is that they're pretty easy to pass. So even a not-so-good driver can just walk in and pass driving schools. Billy was one of those not-so-good drivers. He couldn't even ride a bike, and a motorcycle was just out of the question. When Billy took the final driving test, he ran into a wall. But they still passed him.The first day of actual driving in the real world, Billy was drunk. He had found beer in his dad's fridge and had thought, what's a better way of celebrating than beer and a drive to my friend's house?The driving schools really should teach more. As Billy swerved down the road, a kid in front of him accidentally kicked the ball into the street and ran to go get it. Billy was too busy giggling to himself because he had thought of something funny to notice the child. All he felt was a big bump, which he just thought was a pothole, and kept driving.A few minutes later a cop car was in pursuit. Billy heard the sirens and looked behind him to see the cop car. He pulled over to the side of the road as the cop came to the window.无用户答案[Reference Answer:The cop gave the hand signal to roll down the window but Billy was too drunk to understand what he meant. Finally Billy just opened the door, hitting the cop in the knee.The cop pulled out his gun, and told Billy to put his hands behind his head.]"Sir, have you been drinking this evening?" the cop asked."Why, no, sir. I drank a little beer but it was just a celebration," said Billy.The cop handcuffed Billy and put him in the back of the car. He was takenby the cop to the station and put into jail for driving under the influence. They really should teach more in that driving school.Unit21. (Donating ) money orproperty to help a(needy ) organization orvictim is encouraged by taxwrite-offs (抵税).2. There are ways to provide(assistance ) to help seniors stay intheir homes and keep them(involved ) in social activities withouttaking away their independence.3. Have you ever held a dying baby inyour arms? Have you ever seen amother in tears because she cannotlook after her children? Have you everseen a person so (deformed ) thatyou cannot (bear ) to look intotheir eyes?4. Jackie Chan's Dragon's Heart (Foundation) strives to meet the needs of poor children and the elderly in remote(rural ) areas, whereChan has made several trips, bringing warm clothing, wheelchairs, and school supplies, and helping to build schools.5. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is the largest private foundation in the world, founded by Bill Gates and his wife, Melinda Gates. The primary aims of the foundation are,(globally),to enhance healthcare and reduce extreme poverty, and in America, to(expand ) educationalopportunities and access to information technology.B. Ask and answer the questionsAsk and answer the following questions with a partner.1. Have you ever done any charity work before? Your answer ：Reference answer ： Yes, I have donated money to the victims of the Wenchuan earthquake. I've also donated blood twice to the Red Cross.2. How important do you think charity work is?Your answer ：Reference answer ： Charity work can help relieve the suffering of victims, make them feel the humane care and love of others, and give them confidence to live a better life.Section One Listen for skills A. Listen and practiceListen to the dialogues and choose the best answers.1.(a)a. The man could buy a shirt of a different color.b. The size of the shirt is all right for the man.c. The size the man wants will arrive soon.d. The man could come back some time later.2.(b)a. The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.b. The woman can't take a photo of the man.c. The woman is running toward the lake.d. The woman is filming the lake.3.(a)a. It's quiet in the restaurant.b. The prices are high in the restaurant.c. The restaurant serves good food.d. The restaurant is too far from their school.4.(d)a. At a booking office.b. In a Hong Kong hotel.c. On a busy street.d. At an airport.5.(c)a. The man has been complaining too much.b. The man's headache will go away by itself.c. The man should have seen the doctor earlier.d. The man should confirm his appointment with the doctor.Section Two Special English programs A. Item 12. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Why did David Irvine-Halliday stay in Nepal after he had finished his work there?(b)a. Because he wanted to hike in the Himalayas.b. Because his return flight was canceled.c. Because he wanted to visit some schools there.d. Because he liked Nepal very much.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.What kind of lighting did the Canadian professor hope toprovide?(c)a. Renewable, clean, and safe.b. Clean, renewable, and cheap.c. Clean, safe, and affordable.d. Affordable, renewable, and safe.Section Two Special English programs B. Item 22. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.How are charities and foundations related to the Internal Revenue Service?(d)a. They serve under the Internal Revenue Service.b. They are served by the Internal Revenue Service.c. They pay tax to the Internal Revenue Service.d. They pay no tax by claiming tax-exempt status from the InternalRevenue Service.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.What was the total amount of charitable giving in the United States last year?(a)a. More than 307 billion dollars.b. Under 300 billion dollars.c. More than 607 billion dollars.d. Not mentionedSection Two Special English programsC. Item 32. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following is NOT true about Romel Joseph? (d)a. He could have had a promising career if he hadn't returned to Haiti.b. He is a blind violin teacher.c. He is a citizen of both Haiti and America.d. He lost his family as well as his arms and legs in the quake.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.How many major organizations in the USA are mentioned offering assistance to Haiti? (a)a. 3.b. 4.c. 5.d. 6Section Four Real worldA. Get the main ideaWatch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete thegraph.1. 无用户答案[Reference Answer:charity ]2. 无用户答案[Reference Answer:Fast ]3. 无用户答案[Reference Answer:buy ]Score: 0.00%Section Four Real world B. Watch for detailsWatch the video clip again. Choose the best answers to the following questions.1. What does a good charity mean ？(c)a. A charity that makesmoney.b. A charity run by a bigcompany.c. A charity run efficiently.d. Five3. What does the website donate to the hungry for each correct answer?(b)a. 20 grams of rice.b. 20 grains of rice.c. 20 pounds of rice.d. 20 kilograms of riceSection Four Real worldC. Listen and writeListen to the sound clips and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you've heard.1. World hunger can seem like an (overwhelming ) problem, but there are actually lots of small steps that you can take to make a big(difference).2. (Figure out) what you can spare and then make your donations(automatic). 3. Research shows that (fasting) one day a month reduces your(risk) of heart disease. 4. Once a month, stop yourself from making a nonessential(purchase) and set the money aside for (hunger relief).5. Improve your vocabulary and help feed the world's poor at the same time by going to and answering(multiple) choice questions on word (definitions).Section One Helping people outB. Get the themeAnswer the following questions according to the video clipyou've just watched.1. Why is Alex Band recognized?Your answer ：Reference answer ： Because heis really committed to charityand willing to do a tremendousamount of work behind thescenes.2. Why is Debbie given anaward?Your answer ：Reference answer： Because shesupports Donate Life and hasdone an amazing job by raisingabout 20,000 dollars fromBand's fans.Section Two Your turnYou are to give a speech on the topic of raising money for the victims of the Haiti earthquake. Prepare a two-minute speech and deliver it in class, referring to the following outline:1. The general picture of the Haiti earthquake;2. The reasons why people in the rest of the world should give a helping hand;3. How to help the victims of the Haiti earthquake.Your answer：Reference answer： My dear friends,These days, the Haiti earthquake has got massive media coverage. The earthquake has taken hundreds of thousands of innocent lives and injured more, and made millions of people homeless and broken-hearted.The heart-wrenching scenes can be found everywhere in Haiti. With collapsed houses, debris, and dead bodies scattered everywhere, people in Haiti, gripped by fear and desperation, are crying and screaming hopelessly. They need help desperately. What matters to them is financial as well as psychological support.With their hearts going out to the victims, both individuals and governments in the rest of the world have rolled up their sleeves. For example, many well-equipped foreign rescue teams have flooded into Haiti to join in the rescue work. The food distribution, coordinated by the United Nations World Food Program, international aid agencies, and the Haitian government, is in full swing. A lot of charity organizations and institutions, together with many good-hearted celebrities, have helped launch campaignsfor fund-raising. It is high time we did our bit to relieve the sufferings of the poor Haitians. Let's pool our dollars to make the difference between life and death.B. Story dictationListen to a story and fill in the missing words. The story will be read three times. The first and the third times it will be read at normal speed, and the second time there will be a 20-second pause for the missing part.<TRNow listen to the story:Less evident is how this quiet 87-year-old black woman came to donate $150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.Miss McCarty said she wanted to help somebody's child go to college and just wanted it to go to someone who would appreciate it and learn.McCarty's gift establishes an endowed Oseola McCarty Scholarship, with "priority consideration given to those deserving African-American students enrolling at the University of Southern Mississippi who clearly demonstrate a financial need."Miss McCarty's gift has astounded even those who believe they know her well. She has done laundry for three generations of some families. In the beginning, she said, she charged $1.50 to $2 a bundle, but, with inflation, the price rose.She recalled that when she started making $10 a bundle, she began to save money and put it in savings. She never would take any of it out and it just accumulated.Actually, she started saving much earlier. Miss McCarty, seated in her small, neat living room, told her story quietly and matter-of-factly.Over the years, she put money into several local banks. While banks merged and changed names and management, McCarty's savings grew.Bank personnel, realizing that McCarty was accumulating sizeable savings, advised her to put her money into CD's (certificates of deposits), conservative mutual funds, and other accounts where it would work for her.Meanwhile, McCarty washed and ironed and lived frugally. She has neverhad a car and still walks everywhere she goes.无用户答案[Reference Answer:She shows a visitor the shopping cart shepushes to Big Star, more than a mile away, to get groceries. For the visitor's benefit, she turns on the window air conditioner bank personnel only recently persuaded her to get.]"I can't do everything," she said, "but I can do something to help somebody. And what I can do I will do. I wish I could do more."U nit31. The Internet is a global systemof (interconnected ) computernetworks serving billions of usersworldwide. It is a network of networksthat (consists ) of millions of privateand public, academic, business, andgovernment networks.2. Among the variousinformation systems on theInternet, the World Wide Web isthe most popular one. Many ofus like (surfing ) this Web.With a click of the (mouse),all kinds of information areinstantly available.3. Google is the dominantsearch (engine ) in the USmarket, with a market share of65.6%. It was (founded ) byLarry Page and Sergey Brinwhen they were attendingStanford University as Ph.D.(candidates).4. It has been found that whenleft (unsupervised ) on theInternet, kids don't think twiceabout (posting ) theiraddress, phone number, andpicture online. They may evendecide to meet someone theymet online face to face.5. Online bullying, orcyberbullying, happens whensomeone uses the Internet, cellphones, or other devices to sendor post (text ) or imagesintended to hurt or(embarrass ) another person.Cyberbullying is a problem thataffects almost half of allAmerican teens.B. Ask and answer the questionsAsk and answer the following questions with apartner.1. What can you do on the Internet?Your answer：Reference answer： We can chat, make friends, and get the information we need on the Internet.2. Are there any students around you spending too much time online? What harm can that do to them?Your answer：Reference answer： Yes, there are a few. Spending too much time on the Internet keeps them away from their schoolwork.A. Listen and practiceListen to the following news and fill in the blanks with the information you've heard.1. A massive (drought ) is spreading to (many areas of the country's north). More than 250,000 people are short of (drinking water) in sparsely populated Chifeng City in northern China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. More than (272,800 )cattle also lack drinking water, an official with the Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau told Xinhua (Saturday).2. The Australian state of Victoria will showcase its capabilities in (key areas )such as information and communication technology, biotechnology, sustainable urban development, (education), tourism, and the arts during a week-long program of events (at the 2010 Shanghai World Expo). The state premier John Brumby officially launched Victoria Week in Melbourne on (Monday), saying it would show the world the state's strength as a (major) trade, investment, and cultural partner of China.Section Two Special English programsA. Item 12. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following statements is true about Google's project to help the poor? (d)a. It will last for five to ten years.b. It will cover various areas.c. The first project will help to reduce health threats.d. All of the above.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following statements is not true? (d)a. is the part of Google that gives money to good causes.b. will invest in small companies to create jobs.c. Google's project is supposed to create more jobs than microfinance.d. Googl will help control infectious diseases in Southeast Asia and Africa.Section Two Special English programsB. Item 22. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following statements is NOT true? (d)a. Unsafe water supplies are caused by both natural and man-madepollution.b. Unsafe water supplies can cause such diseases as cholera and guineaworm.c. Water-related diseases kill millions of people each year.d. Most children fall victim to water-related diseases.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the bestanswer to the following question.What does the report tell us about the "Safe Drinking Water Is Essential" project? (b)a. It was launched by the Global Health and Education Foundation.b. It is the first Internet-based resource to do with improving the safety ofdrinking water supplies.c. It is funded by the United States National Academy of Sciences.d. It sells DVDs providing information.Section Two Special English programsC. Item 32. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following is NOT true about the Mobile Internet Unit, according to the report? (c)。
应用型大学英语 Unit 4 The Powerful Gift of Love
propose
v. to offer or suggest a possible plan or action for other people to consider:
e.g. He proposed dealing directly with the suppliers. e.g. I propose that we wait until the budget has been announced before committing ourselves to any expenditure.
fantastic 极好的，极出色的
adj. extremely good
e.g. You look fantastic in that dress.
fancy n. 幻想；想像力/ adj. 想象的；奇特的；vt. 想象； fantasy n. 幻想；白日梦
beyond description 难以描述
Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear, And the rocks melt wi’ the sun; And I will luve thee still, my dear, While the sands o’ life shall run. And fare thee weel, my only luve, And fare thee weel a while; And I will come again, my luve, Tho’ it were ten thousand mile!
苏格兰农民诗人，在英国文学史 上占有特殊重要的地位。他复活 并丰富了苏格兰民歌；他的诗歌 富有音乐性，可以歌唱。彭斯生 于苏格兰民族面临被异族征服的 时代，因此，他的诗歌充满了激 进的民主、自由的思想。
应用型大学英语第4册Unit4解析
Unit4A. Look and listenLook at the pictures. Listen to the statements and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the list.independent hatred get rid of abandoned selfish reunitedevotion head overheelsmarriage sacred break up revengeunselfish1. Love's greatest gift is its ability to make everything ittouches (sacred). Hating people is like burning down your ownhouse to (get rid of) a rat.2. A mother's love is something that no one can explain. It is made ofdeep (devotion ) and of sacrifice and pain. It is endlessand (unselfish ) and enduring, come what may.3. Romeo and Juliet are (head over heels) in love with each other,but they can never get together because of the deep (hatred )between the two families.4. The book Wuthering Heights tells us astory about love and (revenge).The (abandoned ) boy Heathcliff isadopted by Mr. Earnshaw and falls in lovewith Mr. Earnshaw's daughter Catherine.5. After being deceived by Mr. Rochester, Jane leaveshim and becomes a powerful and (independent )woman. But in the end, she discovers that Mr.Rochester is still the man she loves and theyfinally (reunite).B. Ask and answer the questionsAsk and answer the following questions with a partner.1. What do you love and what do you hate?Your answer：Reference answer： I love playing computer games / going to the cinema / going out with my good friends. I hate working all day and night / my new part-time job.2. Are there any people you love or hate? Why?Your answer：Reference answer： Yes. I love my mother very much. She devotes herself to our family. / I don't like my classmate Tom, because he never helps other people and always takes advantage of their misfortune.Section One Listen for skillsA. Listen and practiceListen to the following news and fill in the blanks with the information you've heard.1. The World Trade Organization is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations. At its heart are (the WTO agreements), negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world's trading nations and ratified in their parliaments. The goal is to help producers of goods and services, exporters, and importers (conduct their business).2. In economics, BRIC is a grouping acronym that refers to the related economies of Brazil, Russia, India, and China. The acronym was used by Jim O'Neill of Goldman Sachs in (2001).3. Boao Forum for Asia is a non-governmental, not-for-profit international organization. Boao Forum is a prestigious forum for leadersin (government), (business), and the academic community in Asia and other continents to share visions on (the most pressing issues) in this dynamic region and the world at large.Section Two Special English programsA. Item 12. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question. Who is Maria to marry? (b)a. The former leader of the Sharks' rival gang.b. A member of the Sharks.c. A member of the Jets.d. The leader of the Jets.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.What are Maria and Tony waiting for the next night? (a) a. They are waiting for each other.b. They are waiting for the fight.c. They are waiting for the hatred to finally end.d. They are waiting for their weddingSection Two Special English programsB. Item 22. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question. Which of the following statements is true? (c)a. Kate Winslet's marriage with Sam Mendes has lasted for more than sevenyears.b. There were quite a few published reports of trouble in their marriage.c. They married in 2003 and split their time between New York and England. d. Kate Winslet and her husband have one son and one daughter together. 2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question. Who is Sam Mendes, according to this report? (d)a. He is a famous American director.b. He is a well-known British actor.c. He is the first husband of Kate Winslet.d. He is the winner of an Oscar for Best DirectorSection Two Special English programsC. Item 32. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to thefollowing question.Why did the First Lady pay tribute to her mother? (b)a. Because it's a tradition to praise one's own mother on Mother's Day.b. Because her mother has done a lot for her.c. Because her mother tries to take some credit for who she is.d. Because her mother is the best woman, mother, and professional.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following statements is NOT true?(c)a. When speaking about her mother, Mrs. Obama could not remain calm.b. Mrs. Obama's mother is her mainstay.c. Less than one hundred guests attended the event.d. Mrs. Obama's mother lives at the White House tooSection Four Real worldA. Get the main ideaWatch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete the graph.1.无用户答案[ReferenceAnswer:apologizes]2.无用户答案[ReferenceAnswer:explains]3.无用户答案[ReferenceAnswer:stay]Section Four Real worldB. Watch for detailsWatch the video clip again. Choose the best answers to the following questions.1. What does Jane decide to do?(a)a. She decides to leave Edward.b. She decides to leave with Edward.c. She decides to marry Edward.d. She decides to be Edward's mistress.2. According to Jane, she will only stay on the conditionthat______________.(c)a. Edward's wife has diedb. she has everythingc. she and Edward are equald. Edward gives her everything he owns3. Which of the following is NOT true about Edward? (d)a. He does not want Jane to leave.b. He has a wife that still lives.c. He loves Jane.d. He has a mistress.Section Four Real worldC. Listen and writeListen to the sound clips and fill in the blanks with the exactwords or phrases you've heard.1. Is that to be my (punishment)? I didn't mean to wound you like this. Doyou (believe that)? I wouldn't hurt you, not for the world.2. For the first time I have (found) what I can truly love. Don't (take itaway) from me.3. Edward, what would I be as (your mistress)? A hanger-on? Anddependent with, with no place of my own? No right to be here. All rights would be (on your side); none on mine.4. She still lives! And (whatever) state God has seen fit to visit on her, shestill lives. She cannot help what she is. I will not slip past her slyly in the night to (take my place) in your bed.5. You need no more choose that than I. You are born to striveand (endure.). You will forget me (before ) I forget you.Section One Talking about complicated relationshipsB. Get the themeAnswer the following questions according to the video clip you've just watched.1. How does Michael Jackson describe his relationship with his father?Your answer：Reference answer：He loves his father but doesn't understand him.2. How did Michael Jackson's father treat him?Your answer：Reference answer：His father teased him, made fun of him, and beat him. Section Two Your turnWork in pairs. A is interviewed by B. The interviewee is to talk about his / her love-hate relationship with his / her parents. Work out the interview with a partner, referring to the following outline:1. B asks about A's relationship with his / her parents;2. A talks about his / her complicated feelings for his / her parents: on one hand, they are always strict with him / her, and hope he / she can do well; on the other hand, they are caring and considerate;3. A thinks they are good parents and he / she loves them.Your answer：Reference answer：B: Hello. Welcome to our program.A: Hello.B: How are you getting along with your parents?A: Very well, but…B: Are there any problems in your relationship?A: To tell the truth, they are both very strict with me. They have great expectations of me. They hope I will succeed one day. I have to do well in my studies to satisfy them.B: I'm sorry to hear that. Have you thought about leaving them someday?A: Sometimes I do. But I must say they're very good parents. They're very caring and thoughtful. Whenever I encounter difficulties, they support me and encourage me.B: Do you share your problems with them?A: Yes. If there are problems I cannot solve, we talk, and I like to listen to their advice. On the whole, they are nice parents.B: So you do love them.A: Yes, I love them.B. Story dictationListen to a story and fill in the missing words. The story will be read three times. The first and the third times it will be read at normal speed, and the second time there will be a 20-second pause for the missing part.<TRNow listen to the story:A man wakes up with a big hangover the morning after attending his company's annual summer party. He can't even remember how he got home from the party, let alone how he got so drunk, and is very afraid of what he may have done or said the night before to offend his wife.The man forces his eyes open, however, and the first things he sees are two headache tablets next to a glass of water on his night table and, next to them, a single red rose! He sits up with difficulty and sees his clothing hung on the back of his chair all clean and pressed and the rest of the house all spic and span and in perfect order.Incredulous, the man takes the tablets, and sees a nasty black eye looking back at him from the bathroom mirror. Then he finds a note next to the red rose on the night table: "Sweetie, breakfast is waiting for you on the stove. I left early to buy the ingredients to make your favorite dinner tonight. I love you, darling!" The note is signed: "Your loving wife".The man then stumbles into the kitchen and incredibly enough, there is a hotbreakfast waiting for him along with steaming hot tea and the morning paper. His daughter Jessie is also at the table, eating. "Jess, what happened last night?" The man asks.无用户答案[Reference Answer:"Well, you came home around four o'clock in the morning, drunk and out of your senses. You tripped and fell onto the coffee table and broke it, and then you vomited all over the bathroom floor, and got this black eye when you crashed into the table edge."]Baffled, the man asked Jessie, "Then why is everything in such perfect shape and so clean? Why is there a rose on my nightstand, and breakfast on the stove waiting for me?""Oh, that," Jessie replies. "Well, Mom pulled you into your bedroom, and when she tried to undress you, you yelled, 'Leave me alone! I'm married and I love my wife!'"。
应用型大学英语综合教程四+unit+4
应用型大学英语系列教材 Book 4
Application-oriented College English Course
上海交通大学出版社
2
Table of Contents
Unit Four
Language Skills Development Language in Use Enhancement of Language
her to stand aside. C) For the sake of friendship, withdraw and look for new love. D) Ask the person you love to choose.
上海交通大学出版社
Click Here For Reference Answer
sprawling // a. 蔓生的；不规则地伸 展的
hardwood // a. 硬木的；硬木制成的
unmistakable // a. 确定
无疑的
上海交通大学出版社
Back Next
8
1. Starter
Lucy’s Letters
The villagers being convinced of Ichabod’s being taken away by the headless horseman.
上海交通大学出版社
Back Next
7
1. Starter
B. Listen to a story and fill in the blanks with appropriate
words.
Mind Map
tinker // vi. 小修补，小修理
meticulous // a. 细心的；一丝 不苟的
应用型大学英语综合教程修订版Unit 4 PPT
Focus1interpreting
10
1. Starter
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer for each question you hear.
1. Which part of the patient hurts? (B )
4) Your condition get worse as a result of misdiagnosis or medical errors due to the doctor’s poor qualifications, lack of skill or
professional ethics.
have an ultrasonic diagnosis (超声检查） be hospitalized have a surgery
How do you name these places in English in a hospital?
in-patient department
outpatient department
Consulting room ward
Registration office Emergency room
laboratory dispensary
Group Discussion
Some people say that it is usually a painful experience to visit a doctor esp. in big hospitals in China nowadays? Do you agree with it?
Have you ever had a painful visit to the doctor? What can be painful experiences when seeing a doctor?
应用型大学英语教案unit4
e.g.Many birds often come here tobrood.
（3）through thick and thin:不顾艰难险阻，在任何情况下
e.g.He remained loyal to methrough thick and thin.
The warden didn’t hesitate to quit as a protest against the firing of his partner, who had followed himthrough thick and thin.
Q.1:Why was Ichabod Crane’s name suitable for him?
►Because he was tall and thin, just like a crane.
Q.2:Who was Brom and what did he look like?
►Brom was Ichabod’s rival for Katrina’s heart. He was broad-shouldered and double-jointed, with short curly black hair, and a bluff but not unpleasant countenance.
Q.3:What did Ichabod think he met on the way back, and what did it look like?
►He thought he met the headless horseman. The horseman head was not on its body, but rested on the horse in front of the rider.
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Unit4A. Look and listenLook at the pictures. Listen to the statements and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the list.independent hatredget rid of abandonedselfishreunitedevotionhead over heels marriagesacredbreak uprevenge unselfish1. Love's greatest gift is its ability to make everything ittouches(sacred). Hating people is like burning down your own house to (get rid of) a rat.2. A mother's love is something that no one can explain. It is made ofdeep(devotion ) and of sacrifice and pain. It is endless and (unselfish ) and enduring, come what may.3. Romeo and Juliet are (head over heels) in love with each other,but they can never get together because of the deep(hatred ) between the two families.4. The book Wuthering Heights tells us astory about love and(revenge). The (abandoned ) boy Heathcliff isadopted by Mr. Earnshaw and falls in lovewith Mr. Earnshaw's daughter Catherine.5. After being deceived by Mr. Rochester, Jane leaveshim and becomes a powerful and (independent )woman. But in the end, she discovers that Mr.Rochester is still the man she loves and theyfinally(reunite).B. Ask and answer the questionsAsk and answer the following questions with a partner.1. What do you love and what do you hate?Your answer：Reference answer： I love playing computer games / going to the cinema / going out with my good friends. I hate working all day and night / my new part-time job.2. Are there any people you love or hate? Why?Your answer：Reference answer： Yes. I love my mother very much. She devotes herself to our family. / I don't like my classmate Tom, because he never helps other people and always takes advantage of their misfortune.Section One Listen for skillsA. Listen and practiceListen to the following news and fill in the blanks with the information you've heard.1. The World Trade Organization is the only global international organizationdealing with the rules of trade between nations. At its heart are(the WTOagreements), negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world's trading nations and ratified in their parliaments. The goal is to help producers of goods and services,exporters, and importers(conduct their business).2. In economics, BRIC is a grouping acronym that refers to the related economies of Brazil, Russia, India, and China. The acronym was used by Jim O'Neill ofGoldman Sachs in(2001).3. Boao Forum for Asia is a non-governmental, not-for-profit international organization. Boao Forum is a prestigious forum for leadersin(government),(business), and the academic community in Asia and othercontinents to share visions on(the most pressing issues) in this dynamic regionand the world at large.Section Two Special English programsA. Item 12. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Who is Maria to marry?(b)a. The former leader of the Sharks' rival gang.b. A member of the Sharks.c. A member of the Jets.d. The leader of the Jets.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.What are Maria and Tony waiting for the next night?(a)a. They are waiting for each other.b. They are waiting for the fight.c. They are waiting for the hatred to finally end.d. They are waiting for their weddingSection Two Special English programsB. Item 22. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following statements is true?(c)a. Kate Winslet's marriage with Sam Mendes has lasted for more than sevenyears.b. There were quite a few published reports of trouble in their marriage.c. They married in 2003 and split their time between New York and England.d. Kate Winslet and her husband have one son and one daughter together.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Who is Sam Mendes, according to this report?(d)a. He is a famous American director.b. He is a well-known British actor.c. He is the first husband of Kate Winslet.d. He is the winner of an Oscar for Best DirectorSection Two Special English programsC. Item 32. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Why did the First Lady pay tribute to her mother?(b)a. Because it's a tradition to praise one's own mother on Mother's Day.b. Because her mother has done a lot for her.c. Because her mother tries to take some credit for who she is.d. Because her mother is the best woman, mother, and professional.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following statements is NOT true?(c)a. When speaking about her mother, Mrs. Obama could not remain calm.b. Mrs. Obama's mother is her mainstay.c. Less than one hundred guests attended the event.d. Mrs. Obama's mother lives at the White House tooSection Four Real worldA. Get the main ideaWatch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete the graph.1. 无用户答案[ReferenceAnswer:apologizes] 2.无用户答案[ReferenceAnswer:explains]3.无用户答案[ReferenceAnswer:stay]Section Four Real worldB. Watch for detailsWatch the video clip again. Choose the best answers to the following questions.1. What does Jane decide to do?(a)a. She decides to leave Edward.b. She decides to leave with Edward.c. She decides to marry Edward.d. She decides to be Edward's mistress.2. According to Jane, she will only stay on the conditionthat______________.(c)a. Edward's wife has diedb. she has everythingc. she and Edward are equald. Edward gives her everything he owns3. Which of the following is NOT true about Edward?(d) a. He does not want Jane to leave. b. He has a wife that still lives. c. He loves Jane.d. He has a mistress.Section Four Real worldC. Listen and write Listen to the sound clips and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you've heard. 1. Is that to be my(punishment)? I didn't mean to wound you like this. Do you(believe that)? I wouldn't hurt you, not for the world. 2. For the first time I have(found) what I can truly love. Don't (take itaway)from me. 3. Edward, what would I be as (your mistress)? A hanger-on? Anddependent with, with no place of my own? No right to be here. All rights would be(on your side); none on mine.4. She still lives! And (whatever) state God has seen fit to visit on her, shestill lives. She cannot help what she is. I will not slip past her slyly in the night to(take my place) in your bed.5. You need no more choose that than I. You are born to striveand (endure.). You will forget me (before ) I forget you.Section One Talking about complicated relationshipsB. Get the themeAnswer the following questions according to the video clip you've just watched.1. How does Michael Jackson describe his relationship with his father?Your answer：Reference answer：He loves his father but doesn't understand him.2. How did Michael Jackson's father treat him?Your answer：Reference answer：His father teased him, made fun of him, and beat him. Section Two Your turnWork in pairs. A is interviewed by B. The interviewee is to talk about his / her love-hate relationship with his / her parents. Work out the interview with a partner, referring to the following outline:1. B asks about A's relationship with his / her parents;2. A talks about his / her complicated feelings for his / her parents: on one hand, they are always strict with him / her, and hope he / she can do well; on the other hand, they are caring and considerate;3. A thinks they are good parents and he / she loves them.Your answer：Reference answer：B: Hello. Welcome to our program.A: Hello.B: How are you getting along with your parents?A: Very well, but…B: Are there any problems in your relationship?A: To tell the truth, they are both very strict with me. They have great expectations of me. They hope I will succeed one day. I have to do well in my studies to satisfy them.B: I'm sorry to hear that. Have you thought about leaving them someday?A: Sometimes I do. But I must say they're very good parents. They're very caring and thoughtful. Whenever I encounter difficulties, they support me and encourage me.B: Do you share your problems with them?A: Yes. If there are problems I cannot solve, we talk, and I like to listen to their advice. On the whole, they are nice parents.B: So you do love them.A: Yes, I love them.B. Story dictationListen to a story and fill in the missing words. The story will be read three times. The first and the third times it will be read at normal speed, and the second time there will be a 20-second pause for the missing part.<TRNow listen to the story:A man wakes up with a big hangover the morning after attending his company's annual summer party. He can't even remember how he got home from the party, let alone how he got so drunk, and is very afraid of what he may have done or said the night before to offend his wife.The man forces his eyes open, however, and the first things he sees are two headache tablets next to a glass of water on his night table and, next to them, a single red rose! He sits up with difficulty and sees his clothing hung on the back of his chair all clean and pressed and the rest of the house all spic and span and in perfect order.Incredulous, the man takes the tablets, and sees a nasty black eye looking back at him from the bathroom mirror. Then he finds a note next to the red rose on the night table: "Sweetie, breakfast is waiting for you on the stove. I left early to buy the ingredients to make your favorite dinner tonight. I love you, darling!" The note is signed: "Your loving wife".The man then stumbles into the kitchen and incredibly enough, there is a hotbreakfast waiting for him along with steaming hot tea and the morning paper. His daughter Jessie is also at the table, eating. "Jess, what happened last night?" The man asks.无用户答案[Reference Answer:"Well, you came home around four o'clock in the morning, drunk and out of your senses. You tripped and fell onto the coffee table and broke it, and then you vomited all over the bathroom floor, and got this black eye when you crashed into the table edge."]Baffled, the man asked Jessie, "Then why is everything in such perfect shape and so clean? Why is there a rose on my nightstand, and breakfast on the stove waiting for me?""Oh, that," Jessie replies. "Well, Mom pulled you into your bedroom, and when she tried to undress you, you yelled, 'Leave me alone! I'm married and I love my wife!'"。