优化方案高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2 Being a Good Langua
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Module 2 Traffic Jam高效演练跟踪检测 外研版必修4
Module 2 Traffic JamⅠ单句语法填空1．(2016·河北衡水模拟)____________(stick) in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.答案：Being stuck2．When and where will it suit your ____________(convenient) for our next meeting，Mr.Brown?答案：convenience3．____________(follow) it up，and you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind.答案：Follow4．(2016·福建三明模拟)The film directed by Feng Xiaogang is worth ____________(watch)．答案：watching5．—We need to keep working and find a solution as soon as possible ____________ the problem.—I couldn’t agree more.答案：to6．(2016·南京模拟)—Has anything caught your eye in today’s newspaper?—Ye s.A new eightkilometerlong road is under ____________ (construct) t hat links the port area with the motorway system.答案：construction7．After many shocking school shootings，the American public again requested the government to have guns ____________ (control) more strictly.答案：controlled8．After working all day，he was so tired that he was in no ____________(moody) to go to the party with us.答案：mood9．The headmaster d oesn’t permit ____________(build) a big library as a result of land.答案：building10．Teachers have a ____________(limit) amount of time to interact with each child. 答案：limitedⅡ单句改错1．The bridge under the construction is 300 metres long.去掉第二个the2．We have been stuck with traffic jam for over an hour.with→in3．She was believed to be connected to the crime.第二个to→with4．Asking any Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow，and the answer is sure to be Harbin.Asking→Ask5．This film is very worth seeing once again.very→wellⅢ课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2 Historical Figures知
Unit 2 Historical FiguresⅠ.单句语法填空1．The (invent) of printing about this time meant that knowledge couldbe recorded and shared as never before.答案：invention2．It took years of work to reduce the (industry) pollution and cleanthe water.答案：industrial3．The more he learned (chemist)，the more interested he was in it.答案：chemistry4．It’s important that we should show (consider) for others if we areto live in harmony with them in social life.答案：consideration5．—Do you know how many points have you got in this examination?—I don’t know.In fact，I don’t care the points，but I care about whatmistakes I have made.答案：about6．George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but I’d rather he (focus) more on its culture.答案：focused7. It’s not what we do once in a while shapes our lives，but what wedo consistently.答案：that8．I’m considering (become)a teacher after graduation because a teacheris often considered to be the engineer of human souls.答案：becoming9． (how) interesting the film is，I won’t waste any time on it.答案：However10．With (rise)costs，it is difficult for him to make both ends meet .答案：risingⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·威海一中模拟)Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are not just beautiful to look at，but alsovery useful.They shelter nearly 25% of ocean life and provide food for billions ofpeople.However，like many other species，this amazing ecosystem(生态系统) is indanger of dying out!There are two main reasons for the destruction—the rising carbon dioxide levelscaused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operation.Whilenot much can be done about the former，the loss caused by the latter can be reduced.Bottom operation involves dropping nets to the ocean bed and then dragging them upwhen filled with fish.This action damaged the ocean floor，causing the coral branchesto separate from the reefs.While that is very discouraging，the good news is thatif these branches are found quickly，they can be saved.At present，that work is beingperformed by volunteer divers.But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater，nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deepsea coral grows.However，this is not the case for Coralbots—the robots that can constantly seek out broken branches.A team of “coralbots”，each individually working to simple rules will piece together damaged bits of coral，allowing them to regrow.They are programmed to be able to distinguish between other things and the coral.The robots work together in groups，similar to bees.If one coralbot is damaged then the others will still be able to complete the task.Dr LeaAnne Henry said：“The project of using coralbots offers us the possibility to restore(修复) the function of reefs.It is in the final stage of testing.Once ready，the researchers hope to build hundreds of them and use them effectively in the waters off Scotland and then hopefully in the oceans across the world.”【文章大意】本文主要介绍了珊瑚礁所面临的问题以及应对的方法。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 综合过关检测 重庆大学版必修2
综合过关检测(二)(时间： 100分钟满分： 120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解[共两节，满分40分]第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A(2016·中原名校高三联考)Understanding one’s own history is important for young people’s learning and development. Students are often asked to writ e a story about their own family’s history or about a special person in their family. But too rarely do students focus on the history of their own community or their own people, in a way that helps them to understand why they find themselves in a particular place. When people understand their own history, they are able to grapple with the influence of the social structures that sometimes limit the possibilities in their lives. Taking this approach opens the door for young people to be managers of their own learning and development as they understand why they find themselves where they are. Many people I have been talking to about this issue agree that not only schools but also public bodies and families have failed to educate young people about their own history. And I know from my own experience how difficult it was for my father to talk about his family’s experience in 1944. This may be a reflection of the sadness that people feel about that history and not wanting to make it a burden on their young people. But in today’s situation, those I spoke with now clearly see that as a mistake.If our society is ever going to find a way to properly deal with the influence of our own history, including what has happened to our Native American, AfricanAmerican and Latino friends, our neighbors’ schools must step up to help young people understand their own stories. Families and related social bodies must do the same. 【文章大意】本文主要论述了对于学生而言学习自己的家族史以及民族史的重要性。
优化方案高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦ChallengingYourselfⅡ课件重庆大学版必修
4. be fortunate in... 在……方面运气好 (教材 P63)Yet she was fortunate in having a mother who encouraged her to have faith and courage. 然而所幸的是 她有一个鼓励她要有信念和勇气的母亲。
第十页，共19页。
①It’s much easier to get into the habit than quit it. 养成一种习惯比改掉一种习惯容易得多。 ②I was trying to __q_u_i_t_s_m_o_k__in_g____ at the time. 当时我正在努力戒烟。 ③When he heard she was going to quit school，he simply blew up. 当他听到她要退学时，他简直是怒不可遏。
train
9．____________n. 黄金，金子
gold
第二页，共19页。
10．___m_e_d_a_l_____n. 奖章(jiǎngzhāng)；勋章；纪念章 11．___h_a_n_d______vt. 传递
12．__l_if_e_ti_m_e_____n. 一生 adj. 一生的；终生的
第十七页，共19页。
Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat，the earth at night would be freezing cold，too cold for us to live. 如果没有大气保存太阳的热量，夜晚的地球将会非常寒 冷，冷得让我们无法生存。
碰碰运气
(3)unfortunate adj.
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Modul
Module 2 Highlights of My Senior YearⅠ.单句语法填空1．(2016·山东潍坊模拟)Even today I still remember the great fun we had ____________(play) games on the beach in those happy days.答案：playing2．Married women have ____________(tradition) been treated as dependent on their husbands.答案：traditionally3．It was really ____________(consider) of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparing your lessons.答案：considerate4．(2016·山东省六校联考) I am considering ____________(go) to visit Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition this summer which is considered to be a good place for holiday.答案：going5．As far as I ____________(concern), education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for life you are.答案：am concerned6．When I came back from shopping，I found my iPhone 6s ____________(steal)．答案：stolen7．After getting ____________(settle) finally in Brunswick, New Jersey, I enrolled my son in kindergarten.答案：settled8．It was not until he removed his sunglasses ____________I recognized him.答案：that9．Studies show that people are more likely ____________(suffer) from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.答案：to suffer10．The disease especially affects the ability ____________(see), the sense of touch and the use of the arms and legs.答案：to seeⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·山东省实验中学一模)Around the world，girls do better than boys at school. These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test results of 1.5 million 15yearolds in 74regions across the globe. The level of gender equality in those regions made no difference to the results. Other factors，such as the income level of the region also had little impact on the findings. In only three regions—Colombia，Costa Rica and the Indian state Himachal Pradesh—was the trend reversed with boys doing better. So what are the causes of girls’ stronger performance？In the UK, girls outperform boys in exams that are taken at the age of 15 or 16, called GCSEs. According to education expert Ian Toone, this is down to the way girls and boys are brought up.“Boys are encouraged to be more active from an early age, while the restless movements of baby girls are pacified...Therefore，girls develop the skill of sitting still for longer periods of time, which is useful for academic pursuits like studying for GCSEs.”He goes on to say that boys often cluster together in larger groups than girls. Because of this they are more likely to be influenced by peer pressure and develop a gang mentality. He says that GCSEs require a lot of solo work and are not viewed as “cool” in a laddish culture.This is backed up by research in the UK that says girls are outperforming boys at the age of five.So what is the answer？Should girls and boys be educated separately？Or do exams and school curricula need to be changed to better reflect boys’ skills？These are the questions facing educators in many countries.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
优化方案高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦Unit2BeingaGoodLanguageLearne
12．____m_i_x______ vt.混合(hùnhé)；掺和m→ix_t_u_r_e______
n．混合(hùnhé)物；混合(hùnhé)体 13．___tr_a_n_sl_a_ti_o_n__ n．翻译；译文→ __t_ra_n_s_l_at_e____ vt./vi.翻译→__t_ra_n_s_la_t_o_r ___n．译员；翻译家 14．___r_e_la_x_i_n_g___adj.轻松的， 放松的
expectedly
18．ex_p_ec_t_a_ti_on______ vt./vi.期待；预期→____________
adj.预期的→____________ adv.预期地
→____________ n．期待
第五页，共47页。
1．_b_e_c_o_m_e__aw__a_r_e_o_f_s_th.发觉；开始意识到
第十七页，共47页。
①She was upset to know that her application for the position was refused. 知道她对这个职位的申请遭到拒绝， 她感到很沮丧。 ②Don’t upset about it—no harm has been done. 不要为那件事烦恼——没有造成损失。
12．________________ 总之；简言之
in a word
第七页，共47页。
[选用上面单词及短语的适当形式填空] ① In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries, he decided to be a ____t_r_a_n_sl_a_to_r_____and has __t_ra_n_s_la_t_e_d_____hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.His _____tr_a_n_sl_a_ti_o_n____of some great works is popular among teachers.(translation) ②He __e_x_p_e_c_t_s______that his parents give him lots of love instead of high _____e_xp_e_c_t_at_i_on_s___； otherwise he will be loaded with great pressure. (expect)
优化方案高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦ChallengingYourselfⅠ课件重庆大学版必修
以上短语在被动语态里均不可省去 from, 而在主动语态 中， 与 stop/prevent 搭配的 from 可以省略。
——写作佳句 我们应该立即采取措施保护环境免受污染。 We should take immediate measures to___k_e_e_p_/_p_r_ev_e_n_t_/__ ___s_t_o_p_t_h_e__e_n_v_ir_o_n_m__e_n_t_f_r_o_m__b_e_in_g__p_o_l_lu_t_e_d____．
第十一页，共22页。
persuade sb.to do try to persuade
sb.to do
强调(qiáng diào)劝说并达到成效，即说服
试图说服某人做某事，强调(qiáng diào)过
advise sb.to do 建议某人做某事，不涉及最后(zuìhòu)的结果
第十二页，共22页。
持 announcement
announce
13．____________ n．宣布，宣告→____________
vt.宣布，Gr宣ee告ce
Greek
14．___I_t_a_ly______ n．希腊(xī lIàt)a→lia_n___________ adj.希腊(xī là)的
15．____________ n．意大利→________的，心灵(xsīnpilrínitg)的
→____________ n．精神
11．___ha_r_m_______
n．/vt.伤h害arm，f损ul害
→___________h_armaldesjs.有害的→____________ adj.无
害的
第三页，共22页。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit22 Environmental Prote
Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionⅠ.单句语法填空1．It is not easy for the children to break ____________ from the families and become independent.答案：away2．At the time Quebec wanted some form of ____________ (separate) from the rest of Canada.答案：separation3．I am going to attend the grand ceremony ____________ behalf of our school next week.答案：on4．The programme will give young athletes the chance to ____________(sharp) their skills.答案：sharpen5．“Very nice！”Mother said as she sat at the table ____________ (res erve) for customers.答案：reserved6．A new approach to the traffic problem ____________ (adopt) at the meeting the other day.答案：was adopted7．He looked puzzled because what the teacher said in class was far ____________ his understanding.答案：beyond8．Stressful environments lead ____________ unhealthy behaviors，such as poor eating habits.答案：to9．The issue of whether classical music is relevant ____________ young people causes a heated debate.答案：to10．As you can see，the number of cars on our roads ____________ (keep) rising these days.答案：keepsⅡ.阅读理解(2016·福建高三质检)This is the most exciting kayaking expedition(皮划艇探险)possible for beginner kayakers.You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery.This expedition is a total of 8.27 km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the North of Ubin and exits in the South.Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves(红树林)，makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore.The distance spent inside the mangroves gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove ecoe to experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth(迷宫)of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands.This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible，that very，very few have ever experienced it—which makes this a truly special program. Most Recent Traveler ReviewsTraveler A: Traveled from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a 9：30 start—only to find no guide there.Although，once he arrived，the guide was lovelyoffering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm arounda beautiful part of the world—our 6hour kayaking trip was actually over before 2：30 p．m.，despite only hitting the water at 12 noon.Traveler B: The guides were nice，however the biggest disappointment was the timing.We thought we were going for a 4hour kayak but were back in 2 hours and that included the prekayak safety talk.The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near.We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Ubin自然保护区的情况，特别介绍了这儿的红树林，吸引游客来参观旅游。
优化方案高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Module2TrafficJam知能演练轻松闯关外研版必修4
Module 2 Traffic JamⅠ.单句语法填空1．His first speech made a deep ____________ on his audience.We were most ____________ by his ____________ skills of making speeches.(impress)答案：impression；impressed；impressive2．Our new house is very ____________(convenience) for me as I can get to the office within five minutes.答案：convenient3．If you want to take photos inside the church，you must ask for ____________(permit) first.答案：permission4．His parents’ ____________(react) to the news was surprisingly calm.答案：reaction5．The number of private cars running on the street should ____________(limit)．答案：be limited6． is the largest English site in China，____________(provide) news，business information and learning materials.答案：providing7．The boss is not ____________ a good mood now；you’d better not ask for trouble. 答案：in8．He had his house ____________(break) into while he was away on holiday.答案：broken9．(2016·济南四校联考)The new technique used to produce power has little effect on the environment.So it is worth ____________(try)．答案：trying10．—That must have been a terrible experience.—Yeah.I ____________(stick) in the damaged car，unable to move.答案：was stuckⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·山东省实验中学模拟)I passed my driving test at the fourth attempt.You might think that means I’m not as safe as someone who passed on their first attempt.But would you feel safer with no driver at all？Maybe not，and that’s why automotive firms have included driverassist functions in their driverless cars.This allows the human driver to take over if there is a problem.Google is one producer that has prototype driverless cars.These cars have been newly equipped with autosteering wheels and conventional controls to allow normal driving.But this is just a stage—the vision is to have fully automated cars verysoon.The di rector of Google’s selfdrive project，Chris Urmson，hopes his 11year old son will never have to take a driving test.To achieve that，the cars need to be on the roads in five years.He says driverless cars will greatly reduce accidents and traffic jams.According to Chris，about 1.2 million people are killed on the roads around the world each year.That number is equivalent to a jet falling out of the sky every day.He thinks gradual changes to existing car designs are not enough to deal with the problems.“If we are really going to make changes to our cities，get rid of parking lots，we need selfdrive cars，”he says.Google’s prototypes have covered over a million kilometers on the road.They have also had to deal with unexpected situations，such as a child driving a toy car in the road，and a woman in an electric wheelchair chasing a duck.In each case，the car reacted safely.Some are not convinced.Sven Beiker of Stanford University thinks driverless cars will still need human input in extreme circumstances.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2021优化方案高考总复习·英语(人教版)试题：第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修2综合过关检测(二)
综合过关检测(二)[同学用书单独成册](时间：100分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解[共两节，满分40分]第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A(2022·银川模拟)Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed(瘫痪)her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See，you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read：“Thank you for helping me walk.”My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single childin that hospital.【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。
优化方案高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦Unit2Stor
Unit 2 Stories on the WheelⅠ.单句语法填空1．I can’t stand (work) with Lucy.She does nothing but talk all day.答案：working2．The old worker insisted that he wasn’t old and (send) back to theworking post agai n.答案：be sent3．The man insisted finding a taxi for me even though I told him I livednearby.答案：on4．I dream about there (be)a good chance for further education abroad.答案：being5．The boy insisted that he had tried his best and (praise)．答案：be praised6．Would it be (convenience) for you to pick me up at four o’clock andtake me to the airport?答案：convenient7．Jenny nearly missed the flight a result of doing too much shopping.答案：as8．I recommended (buy) an Englis hChinese dictionary，which I thoughtwould be of great help to his studies.答案：buying9．If you are worried that the tickets sell out，you can buy a ticket advance.答案：in10．In his letter，Mike wrote，“Dear Jack，I’ve been in Britain for only a wee k，and I’m trying to adjust the new life here.”答案：toⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·江西九江统考)You may open your electronic mail and find information abouthow to buy medicine，cheap airline tickets，and books and，of course，computers andcomputer products.There may also be offers for investment deals，bank loans andspecial holidays.However，to many computer users，this use of electronic spam tosell products has become a major problem as it makes computer communication moredifficult.Many companies who want to send a great deal of advertising might use the servicesof a“spammer”．A spammer is a person or company that uses computers to send outmillion s of copies of the same sales information.Spammers find email addresses fromwebsites，news groups and “chat rooms” where people send messages to each other.Most spam is sent by companies who are trying to get you to buy their products.Someof these are honest companies that offer good products or services for fairprices.These companies can offer their products for a cheaper price than you mightfind in a store.However，much of the spam on the Internet is sent by criminals who are trying to sell products that do not exist or offer services they will not provide.They are only interested in stealing your money.When you answer their spam，you find you are expected to send them money and receive a gift.If you just follow what they ask you to do without any consideration，it is likely that you will be cheated and lose some money.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。
优化方案高考总复习英语(江苏专用)课件 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块1Unit 2
24．take pride in... 以……为傲
第一部分 模块1 Unit 2
【佳句背诵】 1．The Double Ninth Festival，which is the day set aside for the elderly in our culture，is drawing near. 在我们文化中为老人设立的重阳节马上就要到了。 2．We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon as planned.我们按照计划将在下午四点左右回来。 3．I’m convinced that the activity will be enjoyable and meaningful.我相信活动将会有趣而且有意义。
性的
13．_s_e_l_fi_s_h____ adj. 自私的→___s_e_l_f ____ n. 自己，自我 →__u_n_s_e_lf_is_h__ adj. 无私的
14．_t_o_le_r_a_t_e___ vt. 容忍；允许→_t_o_le_r_a_n_c_e__ n. 忍受 →__t_o_le_r_a_n_t__ adj. 容忍的 15．_a_rg_u__m_e_n_t__ n. 争吵，辩论；论点，论据→___a_r_g_u_e___ v. 争吵， 辩论 16．__fr_e_e_d_o_m___ n. 自由→___f_r_e_e____ adj. 随心所欲的；不 受限制的 v. 释放； 使自由
传统的
10．activity n. 活动 11．atmosphere n. 气氛 12．arrange v. 筹备； 安排 13．prefer vt. 更喜欢 14．flame n. 火焰， 热情 15．congratulations n. 祝贺
优化方案高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2 Parents and Childre
Unit 2 Parents and ChildrenⅠ单句语法填空1．Three years went without our knowing it.答案：by2．I spoke to a (sail) who was cleaning the side of the boat, and he was certainly English.答案：sailor3．We seem to have (end) homework to do every day.答案：endless4． (see)from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.答案：Seen5．The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has many (branch) all over the country.答案：branches6．I have a lot of readings (complete)before the end of this term. 答案：to complete7．He felt (embarrass)as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question.答案：embarrassed8．I was not aware her presence till she spoke to me.答案：of9．It may rain，but ，I shall go out；I don’t mind the rai n.答案：anyway10．A training session should be an occasion the whole team works together.答案：whereⅡ单句改错1．Under these condition, we had to give up the pla n.condition→conditions2．I find stamp collecting relax and it takes my mind off my work.relax→relaxing 3．All I’m asking for is a little of respect.去掉of4．However he did, his parents supported him.However→Whatever5．There is no use asking her advice.There→ItⅢ完成句子1．完成作业后，他停下来休息。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit2 The Olympic Games知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修2
Unit 2 The Olympic GamesⅠ.单句语法填空1．Although tasting bitter, Chinese medicine ____________(magical) cure some diseases.答案：magically2．People who exercise ____________(regular) are less likely to feel stress.答案：regularly3．Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ____________(bargain) in the market.答案：bargains4．If more time ____________(give) to me, the problem will be worked out.答案：is given5．Our new apartment building ____________(advertise) in tomorrow’s morning paper, and I do hope that it will appeal to you.答案：will be advertised6．When he was abroad on business, he picked ____________ some spoken English. 答案：up7．Had you not broken the traffic rule, you wouldn’t ____________(fine) yesterday.答案：have been fined8．Pausanias, a Greek writer who lived in ____________ you call “Ancient Greece”，used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.答案：what9．Tom was playing computer games all night.That’s ____________ he was late for class.答案：why10．Little Tom is very honest. He ____________(admit) having broken the window last night.答案：admittedⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·沈阳质量监测一)Being physically active three times a weekreduces the odds of being depressed by about 16%, according tonew UCL research carried out as part of the Public Health ResearchCentre.The study, published in JAMA Psychiatry, found a twowayrelationship between depression and physical activity. People whoincreased their weekly activity were reported to have fewerdepressive symptoms but those with more depressive symptoms were less active, particularly at younger ages.Researchers followed 11,135 people born in 1958 up until the age of 50, recording depressive symptoms and levels of physical activity at regular intervals in adulthood. They found that each additional activity period per week reduced oddsof depression by 6%. In England 19% of men and 26% of women are currently classed as “inactive”， and this study suggests that activity could significantly improve their mental as well as physical health.“Assuming the association is causal, physical activity has a protec tive effect against depression. If an adult between his twenties and forties who isn’t physically active became active 3 times per week, he would reduce his risks of depression by about 16%, ” said Dr Snehal of the UCL Institute of Child Health, lead author of the study.Professor Mark, director of the Public Health Research Centre, said: “Many people are already aware of the benefits of physical activity on their general health, but now we are seeing more evidence that suggests it also has a positive effect on a person’s mental wellbeing. The latest research highlights just how important it is to ensure that people are working and living in environments that allow them to be both physically active and mentally healthy.”【解题导语】最新研究表明，增加每周锻炼身体的次数，能降低人们患抑郁症的风险。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit2 English around the w
Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ.单句语法填空1．The number of the people, who have access to their own cars, ____________(rise) sharply in the past decade.答案：has been rising2．It’s no use ____________(stay) up so late if you don’t devote yourself to your study.答案：staying3．In most cases, there is no such thing____________certainty.答案：as4．As is known to all, the African Elephant is native____________Africa.答案：to5．Having____________good command of English grammar makes it easier for him to understand long sentences while reading.答案：a6．You are requested not ____________(smoke) in the restaurant.答案：to smoke7．The policeman commanded that the thief____________(hand) in what he had stolen. 答案：(should) hand8．The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ____________(recognize)．答案：being recognized9．What’s your opinion of Mr. Li’s request that we ____________(spend) half an hour reading English aloud every morning?答案：(should) spend10．The coal industry is running down as coal is____________(gradual) replaced byoil.答案：graduallyⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·山西四校联考)Sure, it’s good to get along with yourteacher because it makes that time you spend in the classroom morepleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacherbecause, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to thedifferent types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.But really, there’s one superimportant reason why you should get along with your teacher. Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but al so they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as learning or school issues and bullying.As a kid in elementary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re able to take in lots of new and exciting information. Apart from that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, he or she is thrilled to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.【解题导语】本文主要介绍与教师相处融洽的重要性。
优化方案高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课件新
→____________(n.)流利(liúlì)； 流畅
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15．_____f_re_q_u_e_nt__(adj.)频繁的； 常见的 →_____f_re_q_u_en_t_ly_(adv.)常常； 频繁地→____f_re_q_u_e_n_cy__(n.) 频繁， 频率 16．____e_x_p_re_s_si_o_n_(n.)词语(cíyǔ)； 表示； 表达 →______e_x_p_r_e_ss_(vt.)表达
(adj.) 直的； 笔直的； 正直的
8．____v_o_c_a_bu_l_a_ry_(n.) 词汇； 词汇量； 词表
9．_____r_ec_o_g_n_iz_e_(vt.)辨认出， 承认； 公认
→_____r_e_co_g_n_i_ti_o(nn.) 认出； 认识
10．______e_n_ri_c_h__(vt.)使富裕； 充实； 改善
第十五页，共ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้1页。
2 ． “Don’t look out of the window when you have classes, ”our English teacher told us. →Our English teacher told us ___n_o_t_t_o_l_o_ok______ out of the window when we had classes.
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[用所给词的适当形式填空] 1．The puzzled _e_x_p_r_e_s_s_io_n___on her face suggested that she didn’t know how she could _e_x_p_r_e_s_s_____her feelings properly. (express)
优化方案高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦Unit2AttitudetoLife课件重庆大学版必修3
②We often __r_e_la_t_e______ his success to good luck.In fact， his success isn’t ____r_e_la_t_e_d___ to good luck.That is to say， there is no _____re_l_a_ti_o_n__ between his success and his luck.(relate) ③Since we are parents，we will prepare ourselves to be ___b_u_r_d_en_e_d___ with a lot. And bear the ____b_u_r_d_e_n___ of looking after all the family members.( burden)
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8．___o_r_p_h_a_n____n. 孤儿 9．___p_r_es_e_n_t ____vt. 给；赠；提出 10．__g_y_m_n_a_s_t_ic_s__n. 体操(tǐcāo) 11．__c_h_a_m_p_i_o_n___n. 冠军 12．__b_u_r_d_e_n_____vt. 装载；使负担；负担， 重担 13．___de_s_e_rt______vt. 抛弃；遗弃 14．___f_ir_m_______adj. 坚固的；坚硬的；坚实的 15．__c_u_r_re_n_t_____n. 电流 16．__v_ic_t_o_r_y_____n. 胜利；成功 17．___c_o_u_r_t_____n. 法院；球场
第十页，共39页。
3．each time 用作连词，引导时间状语从句 But each time he felt the pain it reminded him of his good fortune in being alive. 【仿写】 每一次我见到你，就会想起我们一起度过的快 乐时光。 __E_a_c_h__ti_m_e__I_s_e_e_y_o_u___，I will remember the happy time we spent together.
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Unit 2 Being a Good Language LearnerⅠ.单句语法填空1．This homework gives students practice in written (express)．答案：expression2．Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are (true) an inventor.答案：truly3．—They are quiet，aren’t they?—Yes.They are accustomed not talking at meals.答案：to4．The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmerand warmer these years.答案：that5．In western countries，the young people are more independent theirparents.答案：of6．Record your own voice and listen for (pronounce) mistakes.答案：pronunciation7． (total)，the 200 students went for picnic，including some from No.4Middle School.答案：Totally8．It’s a great pity that it’s (probable) the last time this willhappen.答案：probably9．Our class was divided three groups when we went outing.答案：into10．What he told us is the news China has sent the Long March 6 intospace.答案：thatⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·枣庄模拟)There’s an old phrase saying，“Those who can’t do，teach.”But if you have a real teacher，you just might beattracted to following in that instructor’s footsteps.No time in my life was rougher than going from a small grade schoolto Texas middle school.All the other boys lived within walkingdistance of the school.I was the only one who lived across themountain，in a completely different environment.But in seventh grade，we had David Lombrana，who taught about every subject thatwasn’t maths or science.His brother Vicente，another good teacher，got thosetwo.Mr.Lombrana let us have a love of literature，but it was tough for me，as a fanof history，to read fictional stories.But he introduced us to Jack London，Mark Twain，John Steinbeck and Edgar Allan Poe.He would spend the last few minutes of the dayreading a short story of his favorite author：Erskine Caldwell.The stories were either funny or interesting，making you not put the story down until you had finished it.But what we didn’t realize was that there was a moral to each one.He also instructed us when we needed to hear the truth.Mr.Lombrana followed me and several students to a local high school，where he helped to build a top speech and debate team before leaving for Houston，Texas.Nowadays，we keep in touch by Facebook.Amazingly，we both remember those days like they were yesterday.I was fortunate to have more than one good teacher in life，ranging from teachers in grade school to researchers in college and graduate school.These teachers worked hard to make me use all of my potential.But it was Mr.Lombrana who was the first to get me thinking that being a teacher could be something special.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者在文中追忆了自己小学时的一位老师如何点燃了自己对于文学的热爱。
由此作者感悟到：一位好的老师应该能够去激发学生的潜力和激情。
1．What doe s the old phrase “Those who can’t do，teach.” mean?A．Anyone can be a teacher.B．Teaching is a rewarding job.C．It is not easy to be a teacher.D．Teachers should be respected.A解析：句意猜测题。
根据这句话的字面意思“那些不会做事情的人，就去教书吧”可以推知，其主要说明教书没有什么技术含量，基本上人人都可以为之，故应该选A选项“人人都可以当老师”。
2．In seventh grade，Mr.Lombrana ．A．taught all the subjects including mathsB．inspired the author’s love for literatureC．tried to help the author write creativelyD．built a good speech and debate teamB解析：细节理解题。
根据文章第三段的第三句Mr.Lombrana let us have a love of literature可知，Lombrana老师使作者以及作者班上的学生都爱上了文学。
3．According to the author，a good teacher should ．A．teach in a quite unique wayB．get on well with his studentsC．have a wide range of interestsD．bring out the best in his studentsD解析：细节理解题。
根据最后一段的倒数第二句These teachers worked hard to make me use all of my potential.可知，在追忆自己过去的好老师的时候，作者认为他们都有一个共同点：能最大限度地让学生发挥他们的潜能，即能够激发出学生身上最好的那些东西。
B(2016·河北衡水中学模拟)We know the famous ones—the ThomasEdisons and the Alexander Graham Bells—but what about theless famous inventors? What about the people who invented thetraffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)? Shouldn’twe know who they are?Joan Mclean thinks so.In fact，Mclean，a professor of physicsat Mountain University in Range，feels so strongly about this matter that she’s developed a c ourse on the topic.In addition to learning“who”invented“what”，however，Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the“why”and“how”questions.According to Mclean，“When students learn the answers to these questions，they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”Her students agree.One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of Mclean’s statement.“If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper’s invention，”said Tommy Lee，a senior physics major.“I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rain storm into something so constructive.”Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.So，just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well，Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City.The day was cold and stormy，but Anderson still wanted to see the sights，so she jumped aboard a streetcar.Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield，she found herself wondering why there couldn’t be a builtin device for cleaning the window.Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham，Alabama，Anderson started drafting out solutions.One of her ideas，a lever(操作杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside，became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations.It’s hard to imagine driving without Garrett A．Morgan’s traffic light.It’s eq ually impossible to picture a world without Katherine J．Blodgett’s innovation that makes glass invisible.Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?【文章大意】这是一篇生活知识类文章。