盈尔安BS476阻燃报告(英文)
BS476-7-1997_CH中文翻译
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目 录1. 范围 (2)2. 标准引用 (2)3. 定义 (2)3.1 外露表面 (2)4. 产品的测试适应性 (3)5. 测试样件 (4)6. 测试设备 (5)7 辅助设备 (11)8.校准 (13)9.测试程序 (14)10 结果的记录 (15)11 结果分类 (16)建筑材料及结构的耐火测试第7部分:产品表面火焰蔓延等级的测试方法BS 476-7-1997*此翻译版仅供参考,请以英文为准1. 范围在此BS 476标准中,根据规定了对流条件下,火焰在垂直放置样件表面的横向扩散性的测量方法,以及根据火焰扩散的速率所确定的分类体系。
并提供了可用于比较墙面或顶棚的平面材料、复合材料以及组件的最终使用性能。
附录A提供了实施此测试的指导。
附录B论述了热特性对组建性能的影响以及制作测试设备的建议。
附录C给给出了次测试方法的有效性信息。
注:此测试的结果仅代表在特定条件下,测试样件的性能,而不能用于评估产品在实际使用中抵御火灾的唯一标准。
2. 标准引用在BS 476的本部分中,结合使用了其他出版物的规定,其中部分引用标注有日期,部分未标准日期。
这些标准引用于本文,其列表位于本标准的后封底。
如引用标准注有日期,仅可使用所指标准,如此标准有勘误或修订,需结合此标准使用。
如未注日期,则应将最新版本以及勘误一同使用。
3. 定义在此欧洲标准中,应使用BS 4422第一部分:1987、第二部分:1990、第五部分:1989以及BS 476第十部分:1983中的定义,以及一下定义:3.1 外露表面在测试中,受到热环境影响的表面。
3.2 火焰扩散在外加能量辐射影响下,产品表面火焰前沿的传播。
3.2 火焰前沿火焰在产品表面沿标注的基准线方向达到的最远端。
3.4 (在表面的一点的)辐射度表面上无限小的一个元素上得到的热辐射总量,包括被此元素分割的一点。
3.5 基本平整的表面样品上,不规则面积小于±3mm的平整表面。
3.6 闪焰在样件表面或整个表面上,持续时间不超过1秒的火焰。
英国电缆标准
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BS 2G 215-2-1989
BS 2G 221-1980 BS 2G 223-1989 BS 2G 232-1987
米尼氏电缆(米制) Specification for Minyvin type 规范 electric cables (metric units) 飞行器电缆用屏蔽 Specification for screen terminating 端接装置规范 devices for aircraft electric cables Specification for electric cables for 普通飞机机体或设 general airframe or equipment 备互连用(135℃) interconnect use (135 °C), wrapped 绕扎绝缘电缆规范 insulation Specification for electric cables for 普通机体或设备互 general airframe or equipment 连用(260℃)镀镍 interconnect use (260 °C), nickel 铜和铜合金导线绕 plated copper and copper alloy 扎绝缘电缆规范 conductors, with wrapped insulation 煤矿用的 1.9/3.3kV、300A 螺栓连接防火电缆 连接器和适配器规 范(包括 380/660V 和 640/1100V,300A 适配器)规范
BS 3G 198-4-1996
BS 3G 210-1996
BS 3G 231-1997
通用航空电缆和航 Specification for conductors for 空航天应用导电体 general-purpose aircraft electrical 规范 cables and aerospace applications Specification for electric cables for 普通机体或设备互 general airframe or equipment 连用(135℃)挤制 interconnect use (135 °C), extruded 绝缘电缆规范 insulation 600/1000V 单相分 Specification for 600/1000 V 芯同轴电缆规范. single-phase split concentric electric 第 1 部分:带聚氯 cables - Cables having PVC insulation 乙烯绝缘层的电缆 600/1000V 单相分 芯同轴电缆规范. 第 2 部分:带热固 绝缘层的电缆 600/1000V 单相分 芯同轴电缆规范. 第 3 部分:带热固 绝缘层和遇火有低 发散烟雾和腐蚀性 气体的电缆 电缆和电线连接器 机械和压合接头性 能规范.第 2 部分: 镍、铁及镀铜导线 压合接头 Specification for 600/1000 V single-phase split concentric electric cables - Cables having thermosetting insulation Specification for 600/1000 V single-phase split concentric electric cables - Cables having thermosetting insulation and low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire Specification for performance of mechanical and compression joints in electric cable and wire connectors Compression joints in nickel, iron and plated copper conductors
聚乙烯BS 476-7表面阻燃测试
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聚乙烯BS 476-7表面阻燃测试
塑料分类:
通用塑料有五大品种,即聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚氯乙稀、聚苯乙烯及ABS等
标准名称:
BS476-7: 建筑材料阻燃防火测试–表面燃烧等级测定
BS476-7: Method of test to determine the classification of the surface spread of flame of products
适用范围:
BS476-6和BS476-7两个防火测试是BS476防火测试中最通用的标准。
在材料适用范围上也基本相同。
墙面材料暴露表面、保温材料暴露表面、天花板材料暴露表面等。
如,玻璃钢板材,LED显示屏表面材料等。
标准参考:
BS 476:建筑材料和结构的防火测试
BS 476-4:建筑材料和结构的防火测试-材料不燃性测试
BS 476-5:建筑材料引燃性测试方法
BS 476-6:建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第6部分:制品火势蔓延的测试方法
BS 476-7:建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第7部分:测定产品火焰表面蔓延分类的测试方法BS 476-20:建筑材料和构件的防火测试.第20部分:建筑构件耐火的测试方法(一般原理) BS 476-21:承重构件防火测试
BS 476-22:非载荷建筑元件防火测试。
CFR1633,BS5852,BS7176,BS7177 英国美国家具-阻燃测试标准中文简介
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16 CFR Part 1633Standard for the Flammability (Open Flame) of Mattresses and Mattress/Foundation SetsThe proposed Federal Standard sets two criteria to limit the growth of fire in a mattress or mattress set. The criteria are:该项联邦标准设定了两个指标来限定火焰在床垫或床垫套装上的蔓延,这两项指标是:1、The mattress sets must not exceed a 200 kilowatts (kW) peak heat release rate within the 30 minutes of the test.在30分钟的测试时间内,床垫/床垫套装的最高量热释放峰值不得超过200千瓦(kW)。
2、The total energy released must be no more than 15 megajoules (MJ) for the first 10 minutes of the test.在测试的最初10分钟内,总热释放量不能超过15兆焦耳(MJ)。
BS 5852 海绵部分家具家居用品防火安全条例1988(包括1989和1993修订本)The Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations 1988 (as amended in 1989 and 1993)第一节第一部分(Schedule 1 Part I)块状聚氨酯海棉阻燃性测试(Ignitability test for polyurethane foam in slab or cushion)1、引燃火源(Ignition source)Pine Crib (Source 5) 松木架2、防火面料(100%fire retardant fabric)3、海棉(polyurethane foam)主要观察指标:1、明火燃烧时间(Flaming time) 10分钟2、焖烧时间(Progressive smouldering time) 1个小时3、试样的质量损失(Mass loss) 不超过60g4、燃烧期间发生的各种现象(All cases during the test)BS 5852 面料部分(香烟)家具家居用品防火安全条例1988(包括1989和1993修订本)UK Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations 1988 (amended 1989 and 1993)第四节第一部分(Schedule 4 Part I)可见部分的香烟测试(Cigarette Test For Visible Parts)1、引燃火源(Ignition Source):英国香烟(Ignition Source 0)2、非阻燃聚氨酯海绵(Non Fire-Retardant Polyurethane )3、面料(Cover Fabric)主要观察指标:5、明火燃烧时间(Flaming time)6、焖烧时间(Progressive Smouldering time)7、燃烧期间发生的各种现象(Any cases during the test)注意:试样需要按照标准BS5651:1989进行水洗程序Note: Water-soaking procedure was conducted in according with BS5651: 1989 for sample.BS 5852 面料部分(明火)家具家居用品防火安全条例1988(包括1989和1993修订本)UK Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations 1988 (amended 1989 and 1993)第五节第一部分(Schedule 5Part I)可见部分的火柴测试(Match test For Visible Parts)1、引燃火源(Ignition Source):1号火源2、非阻燃聚氨酯海绵(Non Fire-Retardant Polyurethane)3、面料(Cover Material)主要观察指标:8、明火燃烧时间(Flaming time)9、焖烧时间(Progressive Smouldering time)10、燃烧期间发生的各种现象(Any cases during the test)注意:试样需要按照标准BS5651:1989进行水洗程序Note: Water-soaking procedure was conducted in according with BS5651: 1989 for sample.BS 7176: 2007Specification for resistance to ignition of upholstered furniture for non-domestic seating by testing composites非家庭用衬垫家具的座椅抗燃烧测试说明1、该测试标准主要包括以下几个部分:BS1021-1:2006 衬垫家具可燃性评价燃烧火源:香烟闷烧BS1021-2:2006 衬垫家具可燃性评价燃烧火源:相当于火柴的火源BS5852:2006 通过闷烧和明火燃烧对衬垫家具座椅阻燃性评价的方法2、填充材料首先要满足英国家私及家具防火安全条例1988的测试要求;面料在燃烧测试之前需要进行水洗程序(Ref. BS 1021 或BS 5651)。
纳米知识
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Drive-way
Drive-way Drive-way
Sample Points: 2,5,8 Sample Points: 1,3,4,6,7,9
INERGI Sustainable Solutions Limited - Copyright
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案例分享 – 香港 数码港 停车场
情况 A (原本情况 )
INERGI Sustainable Solutions Limited - Copyright
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一年节省的电灯耗电量 34– 44% 33– 50% 33%* 33– 50% 33– 50% 33– 50%** 30– 33% 33%***
信誉良好
Singapore Airport Terminal Services Ltd. 客戶企業内部刊物的正面评价
720.63 504 0.91
INERGI Sustainable Solutions Limited - Copyright
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% Change after Solution A
INERGI Sustainable Solutions Limited - Copyright2源自NanoflexTM 技术
由创能集團与高等研究所共同研发而成
由納米技術研究而成的乳胶狀高反射及散射(漫反射)光學 物料
INERGI Sustainable Solutions Limited - Copyright
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分光反射率测定结果
(Spectral Reflection Measurement)
NanoflexTM 纳米涂层的全反射率 (以SCI代表) 及散射(漫反射) 率 (以SCE代表)分別高達95% 及94%。
BS 476-4 建筑材料不燃性试验
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厦门易朔公司专业建筑材料防火检测
厦门易朔专业BS476-4防火检测
BS 476-4 建筑材料不燃性试验
BS476-4欧洲防火测试-标准名称:
BS 476-4 建筑材料和构件的燃烧试验.材料的不燃性试验
BS 476-4: Fire tests in building materials and structures Part 4: Non-combustibility test for materials
BS476-4欧洲防火测试-标准简介:
BS 476-4不燃性试验:英国标准476系列的这一部分规定了确定建筑材料是否属于不燃性的含义的测试方法。
将样品放入测试容器中,热电偶插入样品中心并且连接测试设备。
此外样品的热电偶也放进炉子内部炉内温度达到750℃,这样的状态持续整个测试20分钟,记录下两个热电偶的相关数据。
BS476-4测试结果必须同时满足这两项要求:
1.温升(炉内样品中心温度上升) 必须小于 50°C ;
2.整个测试中的出现火焰燃烧的时间必须小于10秒.
BS476-6欧洲防火测试的相关标准:
BS 476:建筑材料和结构的防火测试
BS 476-4:建筑材料不燃性测试
BS 476-5:建筑材料引燃性测试
BS 476-6:建筑材料火势蔓延测试
BS 476-7:产品火焰表面蔓延分类测试
BS 476-20:建筑构件耐火的测试方法(一般原理)
BS 476-21:承重构件防火测试方法
BS 476-22:非载荷建筑元件防火测试方法
详情请咨询:防火资源网。
BS476-21承重材料耐火性测试
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BS476-21承重材料耐火性测试BS476-21: 1987承重材料耐火性测试BS 476-21: Fire test on building materials and structures-Part 21: Method for Determination of the fire resistance of load bearing elements of construction.BS 476-21:建筑材料和构件的防火测试-第21部分: 承重材料耐火性测试This part, together with BS 476: Parts 20, 22, 23 and supersedes BS 476: Part 8:1972, which is withdrawn. However, the latter will still be made available on request, since it is referred to in the building regulations and other legislative documents.BS476-21: 1987主要用于如下方面:Determination of the fire resistance of beams 横梁的耐火测试Determination of the fire resistance of columns 圆柱的耐火测试Determination of the fire resistance of floors and flat roofs 地面材料及天花板的耐火测试Determination of the fire resistance of walls 墙体的耐火测试BS 476-21测试方法,样品暴露下高温高压条件下,测试样品在规定时间内的承重量,完整性、隔热性。
BS476-21: 1987可申请耐火测试时间:30分钟60分钟90分钟120分钟150分钟180分钟、、、、、、耐火测试评估标准BS476-21耐火测试评估标准样品根据如下方面:完整性、隔热性、承重性等这些方面进行评估,样品是否通过BS476-21耐火测试。
结构中非承重部件的耐火性测定方法(BS476part22)
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英国标准协会(BSI)英国标准协会。
此出版物在没有英国标准协会书面授权的情况下禁止任何形式的复制。
英国标准建筑材料和结构燃烧测试第22章结构中非承重部件的耐火性测定方法英国标准协会前言英国标准476(BS476)此章内容是在防火标准委员会的指导下准备的,描述了结构中非承重部件的耐火性测定步骤。
此章内容应与英国标准476:第20章相联系,第20章描述了这些方法和步骤的通用规定。
此章旨在为正确测定条款中指定部件的防火提供参考。
因此,条款5到7包含在其中,需要时可参考BS467,第20章。
在BS476第21章和第23章分别描述了具有有限防火功能的承重部件和作用于结构防火的部件的耐火性测定方式。
在BS476第20章前言中描述了此章与BS476第8章相比所描述的方法的一般变化。
附录A提供了指导和背景信息,帮助设计师和检测实验室选择和评估代表使用状态下的试件。
与在冷和/或中等温度条件下烟雾侵入评估无关的方法描述以及有关门和卷帘装置在BS476:31.1部分描述的方法和第31章的其他部分都可用。
应遵循健康与安全等法令。
1974年法令规定,必须确保标准中所描述的方法在合适的环境条件下实施,为人员提供足够的保护,避免火灾的危险和/或吸入烟雾和/或燃烧所产生的有毒物质。
警告:机械切割石棉引出了《棉法令1969》颁布。
从此有了进行此类操作时控制粉尘水平的方法,这些在石棉研究委员会颁布的控制和安全指南里有详细的说明。
此章与BS476:第21,22,23和24章替代了废止的BS476:第8章:1972,但后者在制订条例和其他法律文件时仍然可用。
遵守英国标准不意味着免除法律职责。
目录页码前言内页封面负责委员会封底方法1.适用范围 2 2.定义 2 3.测试条件 2 4.设备 2 5.隔断耐火性测定 2 6.完全绝热门和卷帘装置的耐火性测定 4 7.部分绝热门和卷帘装置的耐火性测定 6 8.非绝热门和卷帘装置的耐火性测定9 9.天花板薄膜的耐火性测定11 10.釉面部件的耐火性测定13附录A.指导信息15方法1.适用范围此章内容描述了在BS476:第20章中特定的热力和压力下,建筑结构中非承重部件的耐火性测定步骤。
BS 476 Part22-1987
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Fire Resistance Test In AccordanceWith Clause 8 Of BS 476: Part 22: 1987On An Asymmetrical Uninsulated DropCurtainTest SponsorBradley Lomas Electrolok LimitedWarrington Fire Research Centre Ltd., Holmesfield Road, Warrington, UK WA1 2DSTel: int + 44 (0) 1925 655116 • Fax: int + 44 (0) 1925 646672 • •Reg. No. 1247124Fire Resistance Test In Accordance With Clause 8 Of BS 476: Part 22: 1987 On An Asymmetrical Uninsulated DropCurtainTest SponsorBradley Lomas Electolok LimitedChurch Street Eckington Sheffield S21 4BHIssue 2: Amendments to text.This is Copy No. 5 of Test Report WARRES No. 121879 which has been issued at the request of the sponsor.Report Name Signature* Responsible OfficerS. BakerApprovedD. HankinsonReport Issued : 4th March 2002This copy has been produced from a .pdf format electronic file that has been provided by Warrington Fire Research Centre to the sponsor of the report and must only be reproduced in full. Extracts or abridgements of reports must not be published without permission of Warrington Fire Research Centre. The original signed paper version of this report, which also includes a silvered logo, is the sole authentic version. Only original paper versions of this report bear authentic signatures of the responsible Warrington Fire Research Centre staff.Fire Resistance Test In AccordanceWith Clause 8 Of BS 476: Part 22: 1987On An Asymmetrical Uninsulated DropCurtainSummaryA fire resistance test, in accordance with Clause 8 of BS 476: Part 22: 1987, has been performed on a single specimen of an asymmetrical, uninsulated drop curtain.The drop curtain assembly was fixed within a concrete lined steel restraint frame having an overall aperture size of 3050 mm wide by 2850 mm high. The curtain was of a stainless steel reinforced glass cloth material, referenced ‘C 41000 WK’.Additional weights equivalent to 8.5 kg were incorporated within the bottom bar assembly to simulate a longer drop of curtain. The bottom bar was suspended above floor level for the test duration.The specimen satisfied the performance requirements specified in clause 8 of BS 476: Part 22: 1987, for uninsulated doorsets, for the following period:minutesIntegrity : 270The test was discontinued after a period of 270 minutes.Date of Test : 21st January 2002This report may only be reproduced in full. Extracts or abridgements of reports shall not be published without permission of Warrington Fire Research Centre.CONTENTSPageSummary 3 Contents 4 Purpose of the test 5 Introduction 5 specimenconstruction 5 Testequipment 6 Instrumentation and measuringprocedure 6 Testinformation 7 anddataTestcriteria 7 Evaluation against the performanceConclusions 7 Limitations 8 Review 8 AnnexesAnnex A Schedule of components 9recordedtest 16duringAnnexB DataAnnex C Observations on the performance of the specimentest22theduring23 Annex D Photographs of the testspecimen1 Purpose of the test1.1 To determine the fire resistance of a single specimen of an asymmetrical, uninsulateddrop curtain in accordance with BS 476: Part 22: 1987.2 Introduction2.1 The curtain assembly was of an uninsulated construction and the test was thereforeconducted in accordance with Clause 8 of BS 476: Part 22: 1987 'Methods for determination of the fire resistance of non-loadbearing elements of construction'. This test report should be read in conjunction with that Standard and with BS 476: Part 20: 1987, 'Methods for determination of the fire resistance of elements of construction (general principles)'.2.2 The curtain assembly was asymmetrical. BS 476: Part 22: 1987 requires asymmetricaldoorsets to be tested from both directions unless certain conditions apply. At the request of the sponsor only a single specimen was tested. The test results, therefore, may not be appropriate to situations where the opposite face is exposed to the heating conditions of the test.2.3 The specimen was judged on its ability to comply with the performance criteria forintegrity as required by BS 476: Part 22: 1987, Clause 8.2.4 Certain aspects of some fire test specifications are open to different interpretations. TheFire Test Study Group has identified a number of such areas and has agreed Resolutions which define common agreement of interpretations between fire test laboratories which are members of the Group. Where such Resolutions are applicable to this test they have been followed.2.5 The test was conducted on the 21st January 2002, at the request of Bradley LomasElectrolok Ltd, the sponsor of the test.2.6 The test was witnessed by representatives of the test sponsor.3 Test specimen construction3.1 A comprehensive description of the test construction is given in Annex A. Thedescription is based on a detailed survey of the specimen and information supplied by the sponsor of the test.3.2 The specimen was supplied in component form by the sponsor on the 18th January 2002.Warrington Fire Research Centre was not involved in any selection or sampling procedures of the specimen or any of the components.3.3 The specimen was assembled and fixed within the restraint frame to form the testconstruction. Assembly and installation of the curtain was conducted by representatives of the sponsor on the 18th January 2002.4 Instrumentation and measuring equipment4.1 The instrumentation was provided in accordance with the requirements of the Standard. 4.2 Nine thermocouples distributed over a plane 100 mm from the surface of the testconstruction were provided to monitor the temperature of the furnace atmosphere.4.3 Pressure sensors were provided within the furnace to monitor the furnace atmosphericpressure.4.4 Thermocouples were provided to monitor the temperature of the unexposed face of thespecimen as follows:4.4.1 At five positions, one approximately at the centre of the specimen and one atapproximately the centre of each quarter section of the specimen.(Thermocouples 2 to 6)4.4.2 At one position co-incident with the fabric joint. (Thermocouple 8)4.4.3 At one position at the top of the specimen(Thermocouple 7)4.4.4 At two positions situated on the side guides (Thermocouples 9 and 10)4.4.5 The locations and reference numbers of the various unexposed surfacethermocouples are shown in Figure 1 of Annex A.4.5 A roving thermocouple was available to measure temperatures on the unexposed surfaceof the specimen at any position which might appear to be hotter than the temperatures indicated by the fixed thermocouples.4.6 Gap gauges were available to evaluate the impermeability of the specimen to hot gases.5 Test procedure5.1 The test was conducted in accordance with the procedure specified in BS 476: Part 22:1987, Clause 8.5.2 The furnace was controlled so that its mean temperature complied with the requirementsof BS 476: Part 20: 1987, Clause 3.1.5.3 After the first five minutes of testing and for the remainder of the test, the furnaceatmospheric pressure was controlled so that it complied with the requirements of BS 476: Part 20: 1987, Clause 3.2.2. The calculated pressure differential relative to the laboratory atmosphere at the top of the assembly was 17.3 (± 2) Pa.5.4 Throughout the test the temperatures indicated by the thermocouples provided to monitorthe furnace and the specimen were continuously monitored and were recorded at one minute intervals.5.5 The thermocouples referred to in 4.2 were used to determine the mean furnacetemperature.5.6 The thermocouples referred to in 4.4.1 were used to determine the mean temperature ofthe unexposed surface of the specimen.5.7 Gap gauges were used, if considered appropriate, to determine compliance with theintegrity criterion of the Standard. The occurrence of any sustained flaming on the unexposed surface was also monitored to determine compliance with this criterion.6 Test data and information6.1 The following data, which was recorded during the test, is given in Annex B:6.1.1 Mean furnace temperature, together with a comparison with the temperature/timerelationship specified in the Standard.6.1.2 The mean and individual temperatures recorded by the thermocouples fixed tothe unexposed surface of the curtain.6.1.3 The individual temperatures of the components recorded for informationpurposes.6.2 A summary of the observations made on the general behaviour of the specimen duringthe test is given in Annex C.6.3 The ambient air temperature in the vicinity of the test construction was 17o C at the startof the test with a maximum variation of + 16o C during the test.6.4 The test was discontinued after a period of 270 minutes at the request of the testsponsor.7 Evaluation against the performance criteria7.1 The performance of the specimen was judged against the following criteria of BS 476:Part 20: 1987:7.1.1 Integrity - It is required that there is no collapse of the specimen, no sustainedflaming on the unexposed surface and no loss of impermeability. Theserequirements were satisfied for a period of 270 minutes, after which time the testwas discontinued at the request of the sponsor.8 Conclusions8.1 A single specimen of an asymmetrical, uninsulated drop curtain mounted within aconcrete lined specimen restraint frame has been subjected to a fire resistance test in accordance with BS 476: Part 22: 1987, Clause 8.8.2 The specimen satisfied the performance requirements specified in the Standard for theperiod stated below:Integrity: 270 minutesThe test was discontinued after a period of 270 minutes at the request of the sponsor.9 Limitations9.1 The results relate only to the behaviour of the specimen of the element of constructionunder the particular conditions of test. They are not intended to be the sole criteria for assessing the potential fire performance of the element in use, nor do they reflect the actual behaviour in fires.9.2 The test results relate only to the specimen tested. Appendix A of BS 476: Part 20: 1987provides guidance information on the application of fire resistance tests and the interpretation of test data. Application of the results to curtains of different dimensions or supported other than by a masonry wall or incorporating different components should be the subject of a design appraisal.10 Review10.1 The specification and interpretation of fire test methods are the subject of ongoingdevelopment and refinement. Changes in associated legislation may also occur. For these reasons it is recommended that the relevance of test reports over five years old should be considered by the user. The laboratory that issued the report will be able to offer, on behalf of the legal owner, a review of the procedures adopted for a particular test to ensure that they are consistent with current practices, and if required may endorse the test report4th March 2002Annex ASchedule of Components(Refer to Figures 1 to 4)(All values are nominal unless stated otherwise)(All other details are as stated by the sponsor)Item Description1. Head BoxLomas Electrolok LimitedManufacturer :BradleyMaterial : Galvanised mild steelmm1.2Thickness :Overall size : 180 mm x 180 mm, with 2 mm thick end plates Fixing method : Using a twin row of M10 set screws through 6 mmthick 40 mm x 40 mm steel washers into Hilti HKDflush anchors at 700 mm centres.2. Head Box Sliding BracketLomas Electrolok LimitedBradley Manufacturer :Material : Galvanised mild steel1.2mm Thickness :Overall size : 177 mm x 177 mmFixing method : Fitted inside head box sections, riveted to one andheld using M6 set screws with hexagonal nutsthrough slotted holes in bracket to the other.3. Roller MechanismMaterial : Steel tube incorporating FD3 24 volt motorassembly and support bearingmm Thickness :476mm Diameter :mm2945Length :Fixing method : Via 2 mm galvanised steel top-fix bracketsincorporating steel motor support brackets fixedwith M6 set screws. The assemblies are secured tothe top of the head box using M6 set screws withhexagonal nuts.4. Support RollerstubeSteelMaterial :mm Thickness :342mm Diameter :mm Length :100Fixing method : Via unistrut framework fixed together using M10set screws with hexagonal nuts via steel angles, tothe head box with similar fixings.5. Side GuideLomas Electrolok LimitedManufacturer :BradleyMaterial : Galvanised mild steelAnnex A (Continued)ItemDescription Item 5 ContinuedThickness : 1.2 mm Overall size : 50 mm wide x 100 mm deep Fixing method : M10 set screws through 6 mm thick 40 mm x40 mm steel washers into Hilti HKD flush anchors at 700 mm centresAddition fixing : Fixed to head box via 295 mm x 102 mm x 1.2 mmthick fish plate on unexposed face and 115 mm x 130 mm x 102 mm 1.2 mm thick angle fishplates on the exposed face.6. Side Guide InsertManufacturer : Bradley Lomas Electrolok Limited Material : Galvanised mild steelThickness : 1.2 mm Overall size : 31 mm x 26 mm bent at 135° Fixing method : Riveted on insides of side guide.7. CurtainManufacturer : Bradley Lomas Electrolok Limited Material : Stainless steel reinforced glass cloth Reference : C41000WK Thickness : 0.56 mm Weight : 600 g/m 2 Coating : Silver polyurethane to both sides Fixing methods i. head : Secured to roller via steel fixing strip 20 mm x3 mm wide a reinforced pocket hem, also a steel fixing strip 20 mm x 3 mm on opposite side off rollerii. vertical edges : Twin pocket hem on each edge with fabricretaining tabs at 800 nominal centres, a steel strip was placed in one vertical hem on each edge.iii. vertical joints : Over lapped by 50 mm and sewn with two rows ofstainless steel thread 30 mm apart8. Curtain Retaining MechanismMaterial : Steel bolt with hexagonal nuts and washers Sizes : M10 Fitting method : Fitted through fabric retaining tabs and threadedtogether, see Figure 3.9. Bottom Bar AssemblyMaterial : Mild steel angles fixed back to back. Thickness : 3 mm Overall size : 20 mm x 20 mmAnnex A (Continued)Item DescriptionItem 9 ContinuedFitting method : M6 countersunk screws, inserted through oneangle and curtain fabric and secured into tappedholes in the other angle at 250 mm centres Additional weight : Mild steel plates 16 mm x 3 mm were rivet fixed toangles on each side of curtain.10. Cover Plate (Removable)Lomas Electrolok LimitedManufacturer :BradleyMaterial : Galvanised mild steelmm1.2Thickness :Overall size : 148 mm x 20 mm returned legFixing method : Using 16 mm long x 4.6 mm diameter self tappingscrews at 250 mm centresAnnex BData Recorded During the TestTable 1Specified and Actual Furnace TemperaturesAnnex B (Continued)Table 2Individual and Mean Temperatures RecordedAnnex B (Continued)Table 3Individual Temperatures Recorded SpecimenAnnex B (Continued)Table 4 Radiation Intensity RecordedAnnex B (Continued)Graph 1Specified and Actual Furnace TemperaturesAnnex B (Continued)Graph 2Mean Unexposed Surface Temperature of the SpecimenAnnex CObservations Made by the Responsible OfficerU – Observations made from unexposed sideE – Observations made from exposed sideTimeMins Secs00 00 The Test Commences.00 40 U Smoke release commences from the specimen.02 00 U Continued smoke release from the specimen.03 30 U Increase in smoke release.04 30 U Discolouration of the curtain is evident at mid-height.05 00 U Continued discolouration of curtain, ¾ height of the curtain isnow brown in appearance..10 00 U Continued smoke release. Curtain has started to lighten incolour.21 00 U The right hand side of the angle bar at the bottom of the curtainhas detached, a fixing screw has detached.30 00 U The curtain is predominantly silver in colour. The head box hastwisted slightly.45 00 U No further significant visible change.60 00 U Integrity remains intact. Continued distortion of head box.90 00 U Curtain has a slight orange tint in colour. The bottom bar hasbowed towards the heating conditions slightly.120 00 U Curtain continues to glow orange in colour.140 00 U Slight twist to guide rails at ¾ height.180 00 U No further significant visible change.240 00 U Integrity remains intact. No further significant visible change.270 00 The test is discontinued at the request of the sponsor.Annex EPhotographsPlate 1 - Exposed surface of the specimen before testing. Plate 2 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 3 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 4 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 5 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 6 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 7 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 8 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 9 - Unexposed surface of the specimen during testing. Plate 10 - Exposed surface of the specimen after testing.Plate 1Plate 2Plate 3Plate 4Plate 5Plate 6Plate 7Plate 8Plate 9Plate 10。
BS 476-12采用火焰直接接触制品的可燃性测试方法
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BS 476‐12:建筑材料和构件的防火测试 ‐ 第 12 部分:采用火焰直接接触制品的可燃性测试方法 BS 476‐12:Fire tests on building materials and structures — Part 12: Method of test for ignitability of products by direct flame impingement 本方法用来测试材料的可燃性,适用于各类均匀材料、复合材料或者材料组件、材料组合,如铝塑板、塑木材 料、硅酸钙板、水泥纤维板、胶合板、中密度板、高密度板、PC、PVC 等等各种建筑板材。
测试材料在不同大小和强度的火焰下的可燃性,但此标准并未采用外加的热辐射。
测试时,样品被竖直夹持,采用规定尺寸和强度的火焰,灼烧样品的表面或底部。
由于测试结果对室内的空气流动比较敏感,为避免外部环境的影响,测试需要在室内进行,因此标准对测试环 境空间大小以及气流都有详细规定,以保证有足够的氧气进行测试。
测试使用的燃料为丙烷,通过对丙烷的纯度以及流量进行控制,以确保得到稳定可靠的火焰。
总共有 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七种烧嘴,对应不同的火焰形状和火焰大小,当然,不同烧嘴的功率也不一样。
采用不同的烧嘴,对样品尺寸要求不同,火焰冲击的方式也有些差异。
标准中还对测试框架以及其他测试辅助 设备有详细的规定,要求详见下表。
火焰接触样品表面示例: 。
attachment No.10-1 阻燃测试报告 Flammability test report
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8.0
8.0
34.5
≤10/30 ≤50/250 ≤30/60
P
0.0
1.t1为第一次有焰燃烧时间;t2为第二次有焰燃烧时间;t3为第二次灼热燃烧时间。
说明 2. 所有试样有焰或灼热燃烧无烧至夹具。 3. 所有试样微粒或滴落物无点燃脱脂棉。 备注 检测: 郑坚华 审核: 李才文
TO: 江门电子发展有限公司 检测中心 CC: 板厂品质部 何经理 FROM: 板厂检测中心 DATE: 2017-06-19
1.0 检测项目: 产品燃烧性 2.0 检测设备: 实验室用UL94水平-垂直燃烧试验仪(FZ-5401) 3.0 检测方法: 《WI-QA-004-09》 (参照UL94燃烧测试方法) 4.0 检测数据及其整理:(单位:秒) 有焰总 UL94 V-0/V-1标准 测试值 单个最 时间 规格型号 大值 1# 2# 3# 4# 5# t2+t3 (t1+t2) t1ort2 t1+t2 t1 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7
FR-4 A24140 ① 2.1 UL94 V-0
规范 判定
t2 1.8 2.1 3.8 2.1 t3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 t1 1.6 4.1 3.0 2.9
3.4
3.8
22.8
≤10/30 ≤50/250 ≤30/60
P
0.0
4.1 UL94 V-0
FR-4
A24140②
t2 1.6 1.6 2.7 4.8 t3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
石膏板BS 476-4 不燃性防火试验
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厦门易朔公司专业建筑材料防火检测
石膏板BS 476-4 不燃性防火试验
石膏板BS 476-4 不燃性试验-标准名称:
BS 476-4 建筑材料和构件的燃烧试验.材料的不燃性试验
BS 476-4: Fire tests in building materials and structures Part 4: Non-combustibility test for materials
石膏板BS 476-4 不燃性试验-标准简介:
BS 476-4不燃性试验:英国标准476系列的这一部分规定了确定建筑材料是否属于不燃性的含义的测试方法。
将样品放入测试容器中,热电偶插入样品中心并且连接测试设备。
此外样品的热电偶也放进炉子内部炉内温度达到750℃,这样的状态持续整个测试20分钟,记录下两个热电偶的相关数据。
BS476-6欧洲防火测试的相关标准:
BS 476-5:建筑材料引燃性测试
BS 476-6:建筑材料火势蔓延测试
BS 476-7:产品火焰表面蔓延分类测试
BS 476-20:建筑构件耐火的测试方法(一般原理)
BS 476-21:承重构件防火测试方法
BS 476-22:非载荷建筑元件防火测试方法
厦门易朔专业BS476-4防火检测。
泡棉BS476-6 I指数Class 0防火测试
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易朔国际BS 476-6防火测试
泡棉BS476-6 I指数Class 0防火测试
泡棉:
泡棉,是一种新型环保材料,可随意调整软硬度和厚度,重量轻等特点,是其他发泡棉类材料无可取代的,可热压成型,也可生产阻燃型,适用各类保温材料。
泡棉BS476-6试验名称:
—BS476-6: 建筑材料火焰传播测试
—BS476-6: Method of test for fire propagation for products
泡棉BS476-6试验相关标准:
BS 476-4:建筑材料不燃性测试
BS 476-5:建筑材料引燃性测试
BS 476-6:建筑材料火势蔓延测试
BS 476-7:产品火焰表面蔓延分类测试
BS 476-20:建筑构件耐火的测试方法(一般原理)
BS 476-21:承重构件防火测试方法
BS 476-22:非载荷建筑元件防火测试方法
泡棉其他建材测试:
EN 13501-1: 建筑制品和构件的火灾分级第一部分:用对火反应试验数据的分级
DIN 4102-1: 建筑材料和构件的防火性能第一部分:建筑材料要求和测试的分类等级
NF P 92-501: 法国材料阻燃防火测试M等级测定-刚性材料(M0,M1,M2,M3,M4)
NF P 92-503: 法国材料阻燃防火测试M等级测定-柔性材料(M0,M1,M2,M3,M4)
出自:AY20160801
厦门易朔Ecosafene公司专业BS476-6测试。
BS476-4不燃性测试
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BS476-4不燃性测试的相关标准:
BS 476:建筑材料和结构的防火测试
BS 476-4:建筑材料不燃性测试
BS 476-5:建筑材料引燃性测试
BS 476-6:建筑材料火势蔓延测试
BS 476-7:产品火焰表面蔓延分类测试
BS 476-20:建筑构件耐火的测试方法(一般原理)
BS 476-21:承重构件防火测试方法
BS476-4不燃性测试 源自易朔公司(Crepim-China)提供权威UKAS认可的BS476-4不燃性测试 ,来电咨询:0592-5056211。
关键词:BS476-4,BS 476-4,不燃性
BS476-4不燃性测试-标准名称:
BS 476-4 建筑材料和构件的燃烧试验.材料的不燃性试验
BS 476-4: Fire tests in building materials and structures Part 4: Non-combustibility test for materials
BS476-4不燃性测试简介:BS 476-4不燃性试验:英国标准476系列的这一部分规定了确定建筑材料是否属于不燃性的含义的测试方法。将样品放入测试容器中,热电偶插入样品中心并且连接测试设备。此外样品的热电偶也放进炉子内部炉内温度达到750℃,这样的状态持续整个测试20分钟,记录下两个热电偶的相关数据。
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联系电话:0592-5056211
BS 476-22:非载荷建筑元件防火测试方法
BS476-4建筑材料不燃性测试标准要求:
BS476-4测试结果必须同时满足这两项要求:
1.温升(炉内样品中心温度上升) 必须小于 50°C ;
bs 476-4标准解读
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bs 476-4标准解读BS 476-4标准是英国标准(British Standard)的一部分,专注于建筑材料和结构的防火测试,具体是材料的不燃性测试。
该标准的标题是“Fire tests on building materials and structures - Non-combustibility test for materials”(建筑材料和结构的防火测试 - 材料不燃性测试)。
BS 476-4标准主要应用于建筑结构材料以及建筑装修材料的防火测试。
这些材料在建筑中扮演着重要的角色,因此其防火性能对于保障建筑和人员的安全至关重要。
通过BS 476-4标准的测试,可以评估材料的防火性能,为建筑设计、施工和验收提供依据。
BS 476-4不燃性样品要求:1.样品尺寸:直径40(-2,0)mm,高度50±3mm,3块。
2.样品预处理:将样品放置在750±10℃条件下至少预热10分钟。
3.样品测试:在预热后的不燃炉中测试20分钟,记录两个热电偶的温度变化。
4.判定准则:任一热电偶与不燃炉初温相比升温不能超过50℃,样品持续燃烧时间不能超过10秒。
BS 476-4标准的测试条件和方法相对严格,需要进行精密的实验操作和数据分析。
同时,该标准也规定了详细的判定准则,以确保测试结果的准确性和可靠性。
对于建筑行业来说,BS 476-4标准的实施可以促进建筑材料的优化和改良,提高建筑的安全性能。
同时,该标准也可以为建筑设计、施工和验收提供科学的依据,保障建筑和人员的安全。
总之,BS 476-4标准是英国标准的一部分,专注于建筑材料和结构的防火测试,具体是材料的不燃性测试。
该标准的实施对于提高建筑的安全性能、保障人员安全以及促进建筑行业的可持续发展具有重要意义。
阻燃防火测试标准BS 476
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以下内容将对建筑材料阻燃防火测试标准BS 476-6进行阐述:BS 476-6 建筑材料阻燃防火测试-标准名称:✓ BS476-6: Fire Tests on Building materials and structures –Method of test for fire propagation for products✓ BS476-6: 建筑材料和建筑构件阻燃防火测试–产品火焰传播的测试方法BS 476-6 建筑材料阻燃防火测试-标准概述:BS 476-6 测试结果以火焰传播指数表述, 提供平面材料火焰产生的测量,BS 47 6-6主要用来评估室内墙面材料和吊顶等配件的阻燃防火性能BS 476-6 建筑材料阻燃防火测试-标准适用范围:✓ 室内墙面材料✓ 保温材料✓ 天花板材料BS 476-6 建筑材料阻燃防火测试-标准解析:BS 476-6法用于比较多种材料对火灾形成的贡献,且主要是用于评估墙壁和天花板衬里的防火性能,其测定结果以火焰传播指数表示。
其试验装置见下图此法的点燃源为2个电加热器及1个管式喷灯。
装置的燃烧管上装有烟囱,烟囱内安有热电偶测定烟气温度。
电加热器的功率可调,它距垂直放置的试样45mm。
管式喷灯的管径9mm,有14个喷嘴、喷嘴的内径为1.5mm,每两嘴的中心距为12.5mm。
在高于试件暴露面底25mm处施加喷灯火焰。
为了评估被试材料的火焰传播性能,用热电偶连续记录烟囱中温度与室温的差值,并将所得结果(温差与时间的关系曲线)与标定曲线比较,计算火焰传播指数i值: I值越高的材料,阻燃性越低。
以下内容将对建筑材料阻燃防火测试标准BS 476-7进行阐述:BS476-7 建筑材料阻燃防火测试-标准名称:✓ BS476-7: Fire Tests on Building materials and structures –Method of test to determine the classification of the surface spread of flame ofproducts✓ BS476-7: 建筑材料和建筑构件阻燃防火测试–产品火焰表面燃烧的等级测定BS476-7 建筑材料阻燃防火测试-标准概述:BS476-7 用于测定样品表面侧向延伸并基于速度和延伸长度确定燃烧等级。
BS476-21承重材料耐火性测试
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BS476-21承重材料耐火性测试BS476-21: 1987承重材料耐火性测试BS 476-21: Fire test on building materials and structures-Part 21: Method for Determination of the fire resistance of load bearing elements of construction.BS 476-21:建筑材料和构件的防火测试-第21部分: 承重材料耐火性测试This part, together with BS 476: Parts 20, 22, 23 and supersedes BS 476: Part 8:1972, which is withdrawn. However, the latter will still be made available on request, since it is referred to in the building regulations and other legislative documents.BS476-21: 1987主要用于如下方面:Determination of the fire resistance of beams 横梁的耐火测试Determination of the fire resistance of columns 圆柱的耐火测试Determination of the fire resistance of floors and flat roofs 地面材料及天花板的耐火测试Determination of the fire resistance of walls 墙体的耐火测试BS 476-21测试方法,样品暴露下高温高压条件下,测试样品在规定时间内的承重量,完整性、隔热性。
BS476-21: 1987可申请耐火测试时间:30分钟60分钟90分钟120分钟150分钟180分钟、、、、、、耐火测试评估标准BS476-21耐火测试评估标准样品根据如下方面:完整性、隔热性、承重性等这些方面进行评估,样品是否通过BS476-21耐火测试。
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Page 2 of 5Report No.: GZ11010315-1Test item particularsClassification of installation and use...........................:—Possible test case verdicts- Test case does not apply to the test object................:N/A- Test object does meet the requirement.....................:P (Pass)- Test object does not meet the requirement...............: F (Fail)TestingDate of receipt of test item............................................:January 10, 2011Date (s) of performance of tests...................................:January 10, 2011 to January 26, 2011General remarks:This report is for the exclusive use of Intertek's Client and is provided pursuant to the agreement between Intertek and its Client. Intertek's responsibility and liability are limited to the terms and conditions of the agreement. Intertek assumes no liability to any party, other than to the Client in accordance with the agreement, for any loss, expense or damage occasioned by the use of this report. Only the Client is authorized to permit copying or distribution of this report and then only in its entirety. Any use of the Intertek name or one of its marks for the sale or advertisement of the tested material, product or service must first be approved in writing by Intertek. The observations and test results in this report are relevant only to the sample tested. This report by itself does not imply that the material, product, or service is or has ever been under an Intertek certification program.“(see remark #)” refers to a remark appended to the report.“(see Appendix #)” refers to an appendix appended to the report.Throughout this report a comma (point) is used as the decimal separator.When determining the test result, measurement uncertainty has been considered.General product information:The test sample named Fire Retard Board, Submitted sample dimension: 225×225×18mm.Refer to ‘Appendix B Product Photo’ for details.Intertek Testing Services Shenzhen Ltd. Guangzhou BranchBlock E, No.7-2 Guang Dong Software Science Park, Caipin Road, Guangzhou Science City,GETDD, Guangzhou, ChinaPage 3 of 5Report No.: GZ11010315-1BS 476-6ClauseRequirement - Test Result - Remark VerdictIntertek Testing Services Shenzhen Ltd. Guangzhou BranchBlock E, No.7-2 Guang Dong Software Science Park, Caipin Road, Guangzhou Science City,GETDD, Guangzhou, China⎯ Fire propagationPrior to testing, the sample was conditioned, toconstant mass at a temperature of 23 ± 2 °C, and arelative humidity of 50 ± 10 %, and maintained inthis condition until required for testing. Threespecimens with dimension of 225×225mm weretested according to clause 9 of BS 476-6, and thetest result was calculated through clause 10 of BS476-6.Fire propagation index: 18.87; Refer to ‘Appendix A – Test data’ for detail. ⎯******************************************End of Page****************************************Intertek Testing Services Shenzhen Ltd. Guangzhou BranchBlock E, No.7-2 Guang Dong Software Science Park, Caipin Road, Guangzhou Science City,GETDD, Guangzhou, ChinaAppendix ATest DataThroughout the test on each specimen, carefully observe the material’s behaviour within the apparatus and take special note of any of the following phenomena listed in clause 9.2 of the standard. None of the listed phenomena was observed and the test results on all three specimens tested were valid.The index of the performance for the specimen was determined as follows:S 1=∑==35.0t t t C S 10θθ−, S 2=∑==104t t t C S 10θθ−, S 3=∑==2012t t t C S 10θθ−, S=S 1+ S 2+S 3Where:S = index of performance for each of the specimens tested and S1, S2 and S3 are sub-indices; t = Time in minutes from the origin which reading are taken;θs = Temperature rise in ℃ for the specimen at time, t;θc = Temperature rise in ℃ for the calibration sheet at time, t.Fire Propagation index I = i 1 + i 2 + i 3Where, i1, i2 and i3 are given by the expressions:i 1 = 31[(S 1)A + (S 1)B + (S 1)C ], i 2 = 31[(S 2)A + (S 2)B + (S 2)C ], i 3 = 31[(S 3)A + (S 3)B + (S 3)C ] The following test results were obtained for each specimen tested:Sub-indices Index of performance Specimen No. S1 S2 S3 SA 5.35 8.09 5.65 19.09B 5.08 7.99 5.63 18.69C 5.25 7.99 5.61 18.85 Sub-index Sub-index Sub-index Fire propagation Number of specimens tested i 1i 2 i 3 l 3 5.22 8.02 8.63 18.87Note: If a suffix “R” is included in the above fire propagation index I, this indicates that the results shouldbe treated with caution.******************************************End of Page****************************************Intertek Testing Services Shenzhen Ltd. Guangzhou BranchBlock E, No.7-2 Guang Dong Software Science Park, Caipin Road, Guangzhou Science City,GETDD, Guangzhou, ChinaAppendix BProduct photo B.1 Overall view******************************************End of Report****************************************。