九年级第五单元单词和短语

九年级第五单元单词和短语Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?be made of能看出材料be made from看不出材料be made in+地点(被动语态)Every girl wants to have a magic ____.-考：The old man is holding a small ___ in his hand.-考：Our Chinese always use ____ (筷子) to eat, but the English don’t use them.2. fork [fɔ:k]--n 叉子 [C] fork s-考：She was wearing a white _____.And he was wearing a blue ____.4. silver ['sɪl və(r)]silver银be made of能看出原材料be made from看不出原材料silvery银质的、银色的His necklace is make ___(-考：This dress is made ___ (介) cotton.-考：Is it made of ____, silk or wool?wool--wool en羊毛的wood—wood en木制的6. produce [prə 'd juːs]produc e产出The dish my mum cooks ____ a good smell.produc t产品[ˈprɒdʌkt]They came here in search of new markets for their products.他们来这为产品寻找新的市场-考：Cows are kept for ______ milk.-考：I can’t stand the smoke that the cigarettes _______-考：I’m pleased with your p_____.-考：Tea p____ (produce) in many different areas in China.7. FranceFrance [frɑ:ns] 法国French [frentʃ] 法国人/的/语-考：He comes from ____.He is a ____.-考：We are going to ____ to spend our holiday.He doesn’t know ____ culture much.-考：They can go to the ____ school.7. traffic ['træ fɪk]traffic 交通①traffic jam交通拥挤②traffic light交通灯③have a heavy traffic交通繁忙④traffic accident 交通事故You should look at the ___ lights【before you cross the road.】-考：Both New York and London have ____(交通) problem.Do you know the _____-考：These things should ____ carefully.A. processB. processedC. are processedD. be processedThe success is due to/depends on 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration Health is more important than wealthA friend in need is a friend indeed(adv的确).9. leaf [l i:f]leaf树叶leaf—lea vesThere are many ____(leaf) falling from thenearbytrees in autumn.There be..Ving做 There be…to do去做-考：In autumn, the ____ turn yellow.in boiling water for five minutes.-考：Let the tea ____ (leaf) steep侵泡-考：English is ____ spoken in the world.-考：Barley['bɑ:lɪ]麦子 is planted ____(wide) in this area.They built a wall to ___ (12. plant V种植 n植物[C]着重指种植以后的栽培、管理过程grow 则包括培育管理，使其生长的过程The farmer grows wheat in this field.那位农民在这块田里种植的是小麦He grew some flowers in the garden.他在花园里种了花①着重指“种植”这一行为②plant之后树是死是活不一定管How many trees have you planted this year?你们今年植了多少棵树？Have you planted any trees yet?你种树了吗？-短：plant many trees种了许多树plant more trees种了更多的树-考：I think【there will be more _____ in he future.】-考：There are all kinds of ____ in the park.-考：Where is cotton _____(plant) in China?In many different areas.-考：Gaoliang is ____(grow) in both north and south China.-考：The table ____ a cloth(布)A. coveredB. covered withC. is covered withD. is covered-考：The mountain ___ flowers and grass.A. is covered byB. coverC. is coverD. covered14. Germany ['dʒɜ:mənɪ] France—FrenchGermany德国German 德国人/的/语German—GermansRoman—RomansEnglishman—EnglishmenFrenchman—Frenchmen-考：They come from _____.They are ______.-考：He sent his son to a school in ____.15. make-made-made①be made of由..制成(看出原②be made from由..制成(看不③be made by 由某人制成④be made in 地点⑤be made into 制成-考：A piece of wood can be made ___ a chair-考：This dress is made ___ cotton.-考：Glass is made ____ sand.-考：The model plane is made ___ the little boy.-考：These toys are made ___ China.-考：What do you think of my shirt? It __ cotton.A. is made inB. is made up ofC. is made ofD. is made into16. material [mə ˈtɪə r iəl]material 材料/原料 material--material sA. timeB. materialC. introductionD. Internet17. surface ['sɜ: fɪs]surface表面 surface--surface sThese leaves remained on the s___ of the lake.remain保持 remind sb. of sth/to do想起-考：He looked satisfied on the ____, but (actually) he was sad. -考：The calm water _____(表面) is very like a mirror.-考：They write letters in English.Letters ______ by them in English.-考：The postman brought letters to us.Letters _____by the postman to us.-考：We must do something to save the wild animals.Something must ____ to save the wild animals.-考：We are asked to hand in the homeworkby the teacher.The teacher ____ us _______ thehomework.-考：You can go out【if your homework __.】A. finishB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished-考：How soon ___ your work ____?A. is, completedB. will, completedC. will, be completedD. does, complete-考：Do you know【when __ the first abacus ___】?A. is, inventB. will, be inventedC. did, inventD. was, invented-考：Many trees and flowers ___ in our city every day.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. plants-考：Mr. Wang ___ me with my English 【when I was in Grade Seven.】A. is used to helpingB. used to helpC. used to helpingD. was used to help-考：The telephone was invented in 1976.When ___ the telephone ______?-考：The room was cleaned by Tom.____ _____ the room cleaned by?By ____ was the room cleaned?-考：The girl with long curly hair helped us.We_______ the girl with long curly hair.-考：You should hand in your paintings tomorrow.(改被动)Your paintings should ____ tomorrow.-考：Why did you take my pen?(被)Why ___ my pen ____ by you?-考：Jim took good care of the baby yesterday evening. (被)The baby ____________ by Jim yesterday evening.-考：When are trees often planted by people?When ____ people often _____?考：She was seen to come out of the library by him(改主动)_______________________________-考：（2014重庆一中）Fifteen-year-olds __ to have jobs in China.A. is not allowedB. are allowedC. is allowedD. are not allowed-考：（2013广西北海合浦期末）I won’t come to the party【unless Sue __, too.】A. will inviteB. invitesC. invitedD. is invited-考：（2013上海宝山一模）The Eiffel Tower __ by the French engineer Alexandre Gustave Eiffel for the Paris Exposition(巴黎博览会) of 1889.A. designedB. was designedC. will designD. will be designed-考：（2013天津）What languages __ in that country?German and English.A. are speakingB. are spokenC. speakD. is spoken-考：（2013广西玉林）Many houses __ in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya’an.A. is destroyedB. are destroyedC. was destroyedD. were destroyed-考：（2011四川宜宾）Computers ___ widely in our daily life.A. useB. usedC. were usedD. are used-考：He likes reading very much. Most of his money ____ on books.A. is spentB. spendC. spendsD. are spent-考：A lot of trees __ on the hill yesterday.A. are plantedB. will be plantedC. have been plantedD. were planted20. make/find/think相似句型make n adj.find n adj.think n adj.make it adj. to do find it adj. to do think it adj. tomake【that…….】find【that……】think【that…】-考：He found ___(have) a trip interesting.-考：He found it interesting to have a trip.-考：Spaceships make it possible ___(travel) to the moon.-考：The Internet ____ ____ _____ for us to buy things at home. 使…成为可能-考：My ability will ___ ____ ____ to realize my dream. 使…成为可能-考：My teacher made ___ easier to work out the problem in his way.A. thisB. itC. oneD. that-考：We found ___ interesting to have a trip.A. it’sB. itC. thatD. this-考：We find __ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. itA. formsB. formedC. is formedD. is forming-考：Swimming is a ___ of physical exercise.22. balloon [bə 'l u:n]balloon 气球hot-air balloon热气球The b___ will burst爆炸【if you keep ___(breathe)-考：There are so many beautiful _____ at the party.-考：Who was the first man to make an ascent(上升) in a _____(气球)？There is a pair of _____(25. international [ˌɪn tə 'næʃnəl]--adj. 国际上的-考：WTO is an _______ organization.-考：That is a great ______ (国际的)question.26. lively [ˈlaivli]lively充满生机的、生气勃勃的alive活着的(放名词后)living活着的(放名词前)lively生机勃勃的asleep睡着的---sleepy困的ly的adj. ：lively、lovely、lonely、friendly-考：He always makes his class ___ (alive/lively)-考：Shanghai is one of _____ (lively) cities in China.-考：He is the only man ___ in the earthquakeA. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. asleep-考：He told us a very ____(生动的)story about his life in Africa.-考：（2011江苏镇江）Mr. Brown always makes his class __ and keeps his students __ in class.A. alive, interestingB. lively, interestingC. alive, interestedD. lively, interested27. fairy ['f eərɪ]--n 仙女 adj. 美丽的tale [t eɪl]--n 传说 [C]--短：fairy tales童话故事-考：My grandmother can tell a lot of fairytales.-考：Children enjoy listening to f____ tales.He took off his glasses and gave a ____ (polish) to them.29. 完全的[kəm 'pl i:t]-考：Oh no！I _____ forgot your birthday.-考：Your task should _____ on time.A. completeB. is completeC. be completeD. be completed-考：【As soon as I ____(完成)my training】, I am going to be a bank seller.30. famous=well-known ['feɪməs]著名的be famous for=be well-known for因为…而著名be famous as=be well-known as作为…而著名-考：China is famous ____ the long history.Song Zuying is famous ___ a singer.-同：LangLang is famous for playing the piano well.=Langlang is famous ___ a good ____.-考：Jeremy Lin is famous for playing basketball.(同)Jeremy Lin is famous ___ a basketball ____-考：(2012贵州) 填介词Yao Ming is famous __ playing basketball.Yao Ming is famous ___ a basketball player.I take the gift here to _____ my visit.-考：We (happily) _____ her birthday yesterday.-考：Li Ming, how do you ____(庆祝) the Spring Festival?-考：Let’s ____ the Christmas Day together.-考：Christmas Eve ____ on December 24th.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. is celebrateD. celebrated32. send-sent-sent①send out放飞/发出/吐出(枝条)②send up发送-考：In spring, the trees _____ new leaves.-考：In Chinese history, sky lanterns(孔明灯) ____to ask for help 【whenpeople were in trouble.】A. sent outB. were sent outC. send upD. were sent up-考：The spaceship carrying 3 astronauts ____ into space.A. was sent upB. sent upC. was sent outD. sent out-考：You can ___ a call for help over the radio.A. send upB. send outC. put upD. put out33.taste 尝起来①系+adj.That sounds great.②没有被动语态The flower is tasted smell.③+like+名词 像He looks like his father.sound 听起来feel 感觉起来smell 闻起来look 看起来sell 卖得(起来)-考：The flower ___ nice.A. is smellB. smellsC. is smeltD. smelt-考：（2013柳州）Jay Chou is a popular singer and his CDs ___ well.A. sellB. are soldC. sells-考：The dish ____ (smell) delicious.-考：The dress is made ___ silk and it __ comfortable.A. of, is feltB. from, is feltC. of, feelsD. from, feels34.turn-turner-turned①turn on打开Turn on the TV. Let’s watch thefootball match.②turn off关上You should turn off the light【before you leave.】③turn up开大I can’t hear it. Please turn it up.④turn down关 turn down拒绝=refuse The baby is sleeping.Please turn the radio down. He turned down my invitation. =He refused my invitation.⑤turn into变成When water boils, it can turn intosteam.-考：The icy rain seemed like to ___ ____ snow.35. Tea, after water, is the most popular drink in the world(同)=Tea is the second ____ ____ drink in the world.。