管理学矩阵式结构案例分析

President
Vice president finance
Vice president engineering application s Vice president manufactur ing Vice president marketing
Product manager A
Product manager B
Product manager B
OneThe divisional of unique feature The functional matrix approach is hierarchy of hierarchyof that itauthority lines has dual authority of authority
SHOU Structures Analysis
（MATRIX APPROACH）
WHAT IT IS?
President
Vice president finance
Vice president engineering application s Vice president manufactur ing Vice president marketing
DISADVANTAGES
• • • • • frustration & confusion High conflict More discussion & meeting Human relations training needed Power domination
Generally Speaking
• Top leader’s responsibility is to maintain a power balance between the two sides of the matrix.
ADVANTAGES
• More efficient • Flexibility, adaptability to changing environment • Develop manager skills • Interdisciplinary expertise available to all divisions • Enlarged tasks
divisional
校长
人事处 人文学 院
经济与管 理学院
教务处
财务与 资产管 理处
学生保 卫处
生命学 院
ADVANTAGES&DISADVANTAGES
Generally Speaking
• The dual authority structure violates the unity-of-command concept ,but it is necessary to give equal emphasis to both functional and divisional lines of authority. • The success of the matrix structure depends on the abilities of people in key matrix roles, they need excellent human relations skills with which to confront managers and resolve conflicts.
Product manager A
Product manager B
Combines aspects of both functional and divisional structures simultaneously in the same part of the organization
Product manager B
Product manager B
Due to dual structure Tow-boss Employees
Product manager B
Matrix Approach in SHOU
行政组织结构
• 机关 • 学院 • 直属部门
机关
• 校办公室 （校长办公室）人事处，教务处 （高教研究室、实验室管理办公室）研究 生部科技处 学生处保卫处 纪监审办公室 （监察室、审计室）财务与资产管理处， 招生与毕业生就业办公室，后勤管理处， 基建处新校区建设办公室（临）实验室与 设备管理处资产经营公司
Top leader
Matrix boss
Vice president finance
President
Vice president engineering application s Vice president manufactur ing Vice president marketing
来自百度文库Product manager A
学院
• 水产与生命， 学院海洋科学学院 ，食品学 院 ，经济管理学院 ，信息学院 ，工程学院 人文学院 ，外国语学院 ，爱恩学院 ，成人 教育学院， 高等职业技术学院， 国际文化 交流学院
直属部门
• 图书馆现代信息与教育技术中心，学报编 辑部，后勤服务中心 （与上海高后中心共 管）
functional