2014年西安理工大学考博英语考试荅案

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西安美术学院考博英语历年考博真题2014-2020

西安美术学院2014年博士研究生入学考试英语试题

Part Reading Comprehension

Directions:There are seven passages in this part. Each is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. Choose the one out of the choices marked by A, B, C, and D．and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet with●．

Passage 1

Researchers disagree whether the “use it or lose it” philosophy holds for cognitive aging, but there is one evidence that keeping mentally active can slow age—related declines．At Pennsylvania State University, Sherry Willis and her husband, K. Warner Schaie, have studied 5,000 people, some since 1956．People lucky enough to avoid chronic diseases may also fare better in intellectual function, they find, perhaps because chronic diseases can restrict lifestyle and reduce mental stimulation. Similarly, those lucky enough to be relatively affluent also fare better, perhaps because money can buy intellectually stimulating things like travel．Education helps, too, researchers say because in instills the conviction that you can always learn something new. The Schaie-Willis team also has some other observations. Being in a stable marriage with a stimulating spouse, they say, helps maintain intellectual vigor．Flexibility counts too. People who stay mentally vibrant are often those who do not insist that “they must do things today as they did before” Schaie says. In neuropsychological terms, the ability to see problems in new ways often yields higher scores on tests of mental function. And people satisfied with life also stay more mentally fit, he says．

陕西省英语ab级试题2014

1、This is not our house. lt belongs to _____. [单选题] *

A. the Turners'

B. the Turners(正确答案)

C. Turner's

D. Turners

2、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *

A. did

B. do

C. had done

D. have been doing(正确答案)

3、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *

A. not read

B. not reading

C. don’t read

D. not to read(正确答案)

4、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *

A. too

B. also

C. either(正确答案)

D. neither

5、It’s reported that there are more than 300?_______ smokers in China. [单选题] *

A. million(正确答案)

B. millions

C. million of

D. millions of

6、The soldiers were_____of running away when the enemy attacked. [单选题] *

考博英语历年真题试卷

《考博英语历年真题试卷》

As an aspiring doctoral student, the journey to obtaining a PhD is a challenging and rigorous one. One of the major milestones in this journey is the examination process, and the English language proficiency test is a crucial component of this process. The "考博英语历年真题试卷" (Doctoral English Language Proficiency Test Past Papers) is an invaluable resource for students preparing for this exam. The past papers provide a comprehensive overview of the types of questions that may be asked in the exam, as well as the format and structure of the test. By studying these papers, students can gain a better understanding of the exam's requirements and expectations, and can tailor their preparation accordingly. Furthermore, the past papers also serve as a valuable practice tool for students. By attempting the questions in the papers, students can assess their current level of English proficiency and identify areas for improvement. This allows them to focus their efforts on areas where they may be weaker, and to develop strategies for tackling different types of questions.

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary

Structure and V ocabulary

1．It’s a program designed to______ mainly to 16 to 25 year olds.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)

A．include

B．appreciate

C．appeal

D．conduct

正确答案：C

解析：句意为：这是一个为吸引16到25岁年龄段的人而设计的项目。根据句意，C项appeal“吸引”，其他三项，A项include“包括”、B项appreciate“欣赏”、D项conduct“实施”均不符合句意。

2．In the early 20th century, at the advent of the telephone, it was considered a superfluous instrument which would never be of practical use in the average household.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)

A．appearance

B．popularity

C．dominance

D．consolidation

正确答案：A

解析：本题中，advent的意思是“出现，到来”。A项“appearance出现”符合题意，如：His sudden appearance surprised her．(他的突然到来使她很惊讶。)其他三项“popularity普及，流行；dominance优势，统治；consolidation巩固，合并”都不正确。

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编50(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编50(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary

Structure and V ocabulary

1．Our manager is so______ in his thinking, he never listens to new ideas.(2013年厦门大学考博试题)

A．stiff

B．rigid

C．tense

D．tight

正确答案：B

解析：四个选项的意思分别是stiff僵硬的，不灵活的；rigid<人>[在……方面]固执的，顽固的；tense拉紧的，绷紧的：tight严厉的，吝啬的。句意是，我们经理对自己的想法非常固执，从来听不见新的想法。根据句意推出正确答案是B选项。

2．America has now adopted more ______ European-style inspection systems, and the incidence of food poisoning is falling.(2014年厦门大学考博试题) A．discrete

B．solemn

C．rigorous

D．autonomous

正确答案：C

解析：句意为：现在美国已经采用了更加严密的欧式检测系统，食物中毒发生率正在下降。根据句意，只有C项rigorous“严密的，严格的”符合句意，故选C项。A项意为“分离的”；B项意为“庄严的”；D项意为“自治的”，均不符合句意。

3．She has______ideas about becoming a famous actress.

博士学位英语考试真题及答案

题目1：

Which of the following statements is true about academic writing?

A. It often uses informal language.

B. It avoids using citations from other sources.

C. It emphasizes clarity and precision.

D. It does not require careful planning.

答案：C

题目2：

The main purpose of a research paper is to ____.

A. entertain the reader

B. persuade the reader

C. present new ideas or findings

D. describe personal experiences

答案：C

题目3：

In academic writing, a citation is used to ____.

A. add humor to the text

B. support an argument with evidence

C. increase the word count

D. make the text more creative

答案：B

题目4：

When writing an abstract for a research paper, it is important to ____.

博士考试试题及答案英语

PhD Exam Questions and Answers: English

Introduction:

For individuals pursuing a doctoral degree, the PhD exam is a critical milestone that tests their knowledge and competency in their chosen field. In this article, we will explore selected PhD exam questions and provide comprehensive answers in English. The questions cover a range of topics and aim to assess the candidate's understanding and analytical skills.

Question 1:

Discuss the impact of technology on global communication.

Answer 1:

Technology has revolutionized global communication, breaking down barriers and creating new opportunities. The widespread availability of the internet and social media platforms has enabled instantaneous connection across continents. This has facilitated the exchange of information and ideas, fostering collaboration and innovation on a global scale. Additionally, technology has made communication more accessible and affordable, bridging the gap between individuals and cultures. However, there are challenges, such as language barriers and the digital divide, that need to be addressed to ensure equal access to communication technologies worldwide.

西安交通大学14年6月课程考试《专业英语》考查课试题

西安交通⼤学14年6⽉课程考试《专业英语》考查课试题西安交通⼤学14年6⽉课程考试《专业英语》考查课试题

⼀、其他题（共 5 道试题，共 70 分。）

1. the standard measure of electrical power ____________

2. an electric generator that produces alternating current __________

3. two pieces of wire were connected end to end ____________

4. two pieces of wire were connected side by side ____________

5. the standard unit of measurement for strength of an electrical current

____________

6. a device used to break or open an electric circuit or to divert current from one conductor to another ____________

7. a device that generates light, heat, or therapeutic radiation

____________

8. a material that insulates, especially a nonconductor of sound, heat, or electricity ____________

2014陕西高考英语真题(含答案)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（陕西卷)

第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

1．open

A．become B．across C．lonely D．balcony

2．teacher

A．great B．heavy C．idea D．disease

3．physics

A．pleasure B．music C．sure D．increase

4．weather

A．warmth B．method C．theory D．breathe

5．brown

A．however B．sorrow C．knowledge D．owner

答案：1．C2．D3．B4．D5．A

第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

Linda:Hello，George.__6__

George：Hi，Linda.I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.

Linda：__7__

George:Yes。I'm looking forward to such a trip.Hey，have you ever been there？

Linda：Yes，I’ve actually visited many c ountries in Europe：France，Germany，Italy and Austria，for example.

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编60(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编60(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary

Structure and V ocabulary

1．______is supposed to be the essence of private enterprise.

A．Compete

B．Competition

C．Competitive

D．Competence

正确答案：B

解析：competition n.竞争；比赛。

2．Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most______ areas in Japanese life.

A．sophisticated

B．competitive

C．considerate

D．superficial

正确答案：B

解析：competitive a.竞赛的，竞争的；(人)好竞争的；(价格)有竞争力的(如：competitive games；Important posts are filled by competitive examinations．Our firm offers you competitive prices．He is a competitive young man and has competitive spirit．)。sophisticated a.(人)老练的，富有经验的：(机器、武器等)精密的，尖端的。considerate(of／to)a.考虑周到的，体贴人的。superficial a.肤浅的，浅薄的：表面的。

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编65(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编65(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary

Structure and V ocabulary

1．The newcomers found it impossible to______themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. (厦门大学2014年试题) A．suit

B．adapt

C．regulate

D．coordinate

正确答案：B

解析：句意为：刚来的人们发现适应新国家的气候是不可能的。本题考查短语adapt to…“适应……”。suit“诉讼”、regulate“调整”、coordinate“协调”均不符合句意。

2．It’s a program designed to______mainly to 16 to 25 year olds. (厦门大学2014年试题)

A．include

B．appreciate

C．appeal

D．conduct

正确答案：C

解析：句意为：这是一个为吸引16岁到25岁的人而设计的项目。根据句意，应选C项appeal“吸引”。include“包括”、appreciate“欣赏”、conduct“实施”均不符合句意。

3．The actress lives in a very fashionable______ of town. (厦门大学2014年试题)

A．position

2014年博士研究生入学考试英语试题样题

天津大学博士研究生入学考试非英语专业考试大纲样题（2014）

Part I. Listening Comprehension (10 %)

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1. A) He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.

B) He has difficulty understanding the book.

C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.

西安理工大学学位英语考试真题

1、t was no that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.

[A] coincidence [B] convention

[C] certainty [D] complication

2、 One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships follow traffic rules in busy harbors.

[A] cautiously [B] dutifully

[C] faithfully [D] skillfully

3、 The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be the welfare of his animals.

[A] critical about [B] indignant at

[C] indifferent to [D] subject to

4、 It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with .

[A] for long [B] in and out

[C] once for all [D] by nature

2014年医学博士外语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. 2. 3. 4. 5. PartⅢCloze 6. PartⅣReading Comprehension 7. PartⅤWriting

Section A

听力原文：W: It would help me if you could go over last week and give me an idea how much beer you drank each evening. M: Well, let me see, I went up to the pub 4 times last week, and drank about 3 pints each evening. Q: How much beer did the man drink last week?

1．

A．About 12 pints.

B．About 3 pints.

C．About 4 pints.

D．About 7 pints.

正确答案：A

解析：男士说，“I went up to the pub 4 times last week，and drank about 3 pints each evening．”简单计算后可知，男士上周总共喝了12品脱的啤酒。故答案为A。

听力原文：W: Is there anything else I can do to help me sleep tonight?M: Don’t worry so much about things of work. I know, I know, easier said than done. W: Should I stay home from work?M: No, I don’t think that’s necessary; just remember to stay calm. Q: What did the doctor suggest the woman do?

2014年陕西学位英语考试英汉互译试题--168网校

2014年陕西学位英语考试英汉互译试题

1、Wearing a seat belt saves lives；it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.

系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。

2、But it will be the driver's responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.

但是司机有责任确保14岁以下的孩子不要坐在前排，除非他们系好了安全带。

3、However，you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle；or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle；or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.

当然，如果有以下情况你可以不系安全带：你在倒车时，或者你用一种特殊交通工具进行当地的货物运送、收集时，或者你有合法的医学证明你不能系安全带时。

4、Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so，and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编4(题后含答案及解析)

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编4(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary

Structure and V ocabulary

1．She had a great______ for the toxin where she grew up.

A．feeling

B．taste

C．emotion

D．affection

正确答案：D

解析：affection(for)n．爱，深挚的感情(注：如果前面有形容词修饰可加不定冠词：A feeling of affection grew up between them．He thanked her with genuine affection．He had a warm affection for his mother．)。feeling n．感情(中性名词，常有形容词修饰才能说明具体的感情)。taste(for)n．口味，鉴赏力(have a taste for sth．能欣赏……)。emotion n．情感，情绪(没有have an emotion for sth．的句型)。

2．The company that Joan works for is ______ with an automotive company, so she can get a discount on a new car.(2014年北京航空航天大学考博试题) A．correlated

B．parallel

C．affiliated

D．accounted