2019届浙江省温州市九校高三10月第一次联考英语试题
2019年浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考英语试题及答案解析
2019年浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考英语试题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解One evening last summer, 11-year-old Owen and his mom put on white suits and taped their rain boots to their pant legs. Then they each grabbed a wooden pole with a large white cloth attached to it and started dragging the tools through the trees and grass in their Wisconsin backyard.They were looking for ticks(扁虱虫). Owen’s mom, Amy Prunuske, teaches microbiology at the Medical College of Wisconsin in Wausau. She studies diseases that ticks carry. Owen, though, is known as a citizen scientist. Citizen scientists are people—young or old—who help collect data for research projects. They usually aren’t professional scientists, or if they are, not in the field of the project. Still, their work can be incredibly important. Citizen scientists can help trained scientists gather data from all over the world—even from space. They can provide new ideas and new ways of thinking.Kids often make great citizen scientists because they tend to be curious and good at following precise directions. Sometimes they’re even better at these things than adults. And schools are convenient places for scientists to recruit big groups of helpers. As a bonus, citizen science often gets kids more excited about science.Citizen science takes advantage not just of many sets of eyeballs, but also of many minds. When professional European scientists in Austria were trying to find how best to encourage people to use less energy, they partnered with student citizen scientists. The adult scientists had a long list of questions for people about how much energy they used. Right away, the students noticed some problems the adults hadn’t thought of. There were too many questions, the kids said. And some of those questions were too complicated.The day in the backyard, Owen found two black-legged ticks, animals so tiny they’re often hard to see. He and his mom took the pests to a summer program she was teaching. There, he and other young citizen scientists tested the ticks for the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, which causes fever and headaches and can make a person extremely tired.1.Why did Owen go to catch ticks with his mom?A.To provide data for professional scientists.B.To prepare for his own future research.C.To help her study the diseases carried by ticks.D.To prevent ticks from spreading diseases.2.What do we learn from paragraph 4?A.Citizen science is mostly carried out at school.B.Students only help find answers to basic questions.C.Student scientists are more creative in scientific research.D.Young citizen scientists help professional scientists a lot.3.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Scientists Find New Ways of Research B.Kids Make Great Citizen Scientists C.Scientists Need New Ideas from Kids D.Kids Show Great Interest in ScienceWhen people are rude to their co-workers or treat them badly, they probably don’t realize the unintended victims in the encounter could be the co-workers, children. Women who experience incivility in the workplace are more likely to engage in stricter, more authoritarian parenting practices that can have a negative impact on their children, according to the research presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association.“These findings reveal some previously undocumented ways that women, in particular, suffer as a result of workplace aggression,” said researcher Angela Dionisi, PhD, of Carleton University. This research also speaks to a previously unacknowledged group of indirect incivility victims, namely children.Workplace incivility is any behavior that is disrespectful, impolite or otherwise goes against workplace standards of respect, according to coauthor Kathryne Dupre, PhD, of Carleton University. “We now know that the outcomes of workplace incivility are vast and negative,” said Dupre. Survey results showed that incivility in the workplace was associated with mothers feeling less effective as parents, which could help explain the increased need toengage in strict, controlling parenting behavior, said Dupre.Authoritarian parents have high expectations from their children, with rules that they expect their children to follow unconditionally. At the same time, though, they provide very little in the way of feedback and severely punish any mistake, said Dupre. They tend to have lots of regulations and micromanage almost every aspect of their children’s lives, valuing discipline over fun.“Research suggests that authoritarian p arenting is more of a negative style of parenting as compared to other parenting styles. This style of parenting has been associated with a variety of negative child outcomes, including exhibiting aggressive behavior outside the home, being fearful or overly shy around others, having difficulty in social situations due to a lack of social competence,” she said.4.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “incivility” in Paragraph 1?A.Rudeness. B.Panic.C.Violence. D.Argument.5.Which of the following is NOT a feature of authoritarian parents?A.They tend to be too strict with their children.B.They set high standards for their children to reach.C.They want to keep their children’s life under control.D.They attach equal importance to discipline and fun.6.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The cause of more authoritarian parents.B.The harm of workplace incivility to children.C.The different styles of parenting practices.D.The effects of high expectations from children.It is no secret that physical activity is necessary to a person’s well-being. Because children are continuously developing physically and emotionally, they are especially affected by the benefits of activity. Former First Lady Michelle Obama’s Let’s Move initiative reports that nearly one-third of US children are overweight or obese, and that “schools are a key setting for kids to get their 60 minutes of play with moderate activity, given the significant portion(部分) of time they spend there.”Physical education programs in schools directly benefit students’ physical health. Regular exercise promotes muscles and bone development. In addition to participating in physical activity, students in P.E. learn the fundamentals of a healthful lifestyle, the building blocks upon which they can develop into healthy, knowledgeable adults.Though the lack of attention on P.E. is often justified as an opportunity to spend more time in the classroom, studies show that physical activity contributes to improved academic performance. Regular activity during the school day is strongly associated with higher concentration levels. A statewide policy in North Carolina requires that children from kindergarten to eighth grade participate in 30 minutes of physical activity each day.Activities in P.E. help children develop healthful social interactions. From a young age, children learn cooperation through group activities and form a positive sense of identity as part of a team. Such group activities are continually important as children grow older. The International Platform on Sport and Development states that sport has been used as a practical tool to engage young people in their communities through volunteering, resulting in higher levels of leadership and community engagement among young people.The benefits of P.E. to a child’s mental health are both complex and comprehensive. Improved physical health, academics and social interactions all contribute to good mental health. Physical activit y sets the stage for a good night’s sleep, provides more energy to participate in hobbies and interact with others.7.The first paragraph implies that ________.A.children are becoming much lazier nowadaysB.some schools have forbidden physical activityC.most parents are dissatisfied with school educationD.schools must pay more attention to physical education8.Physical education is ignored in a way because ________.A.children dislike taking physical activityB.schools are worried about children’s safetyC.students should have more time for studyD.less sporting equipment is available to school children9.Which is NOT a benefit of P.E.classes?A.They assure you of a successful future. B.They keep your mind in a good state. C.They help you focus on your studies. D.They do good to your social skills.10.What is the author’s possible attitude towards the policy in North C arolina? A.Sceptical. B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous. D.Objective.二、完形填空We’ve all seen ambulances come speeding down the road, prepared to help when disaster 11 . But sometimes even an ambulance can’t 12 fast enough to save someone’s l ife. In 13 like that, Eli Beer hopes to save the day.Beer is the founder of United Hatzalah, a volunteer-run organization in Israel, 14to saving lives. Every year many people die waiting for an ambulance to arrive because the ambulance got 15 in traffic or was simply too far away. Trying to solve this problem by using motorcycles, Beer 16 a team of volunteers from all 17 and stages of life and trained them to respond to emergencies. He then gave each of them a motorcycle equipped with medical 18 . Then the volunteer went 19 to their daily lives.United Hatzalah has a call center staffed 20 by volunteers. When someone calls to tell them of an emergency, they answer it in three 21 or less. Then Beer’s tech nology calculates which volunteer is closest to the 22 . As soon as that volunteer is notified, he or she 23 everything and rushes over.When a volunteer arrives, he or she 24 CPR(心肺复苏) if necessary, and uses the medical equipment in the motorcycle to help the 25 . The goal is 26 : Keep the patient alive until the regular ambulance arrives. According to Beer, an ambulance’s average response time is 12 to 15 minutes, while United Hatzalah volunteers 27 in three.United Hatzalah’s medical care is 28 for patients because it’s run mostly by volunteers, and donations cover the 29 of supplies and staff. It clearly shows the30 of individuals willing to use their abilities to help others.11.A.blows B.strikes C.beats D.kicks 12.A.send B.reach C.leave D.arrive 13.A.thoughts B.situations C.movements D.dilemmas 14.A.introduced B.offered C.dedicated D.connected 15.A.lost B.crashed C.hit D.stuck 16.A.joined B.worked C.employed D.gathered17.A.professions B.structures C.levels D.titles 18.A.records B.demands C.orders D.supplies 19.A.alone B.back C.off D.down 20.A.entirely B.secretly C.probably D.finally 21.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds 22.A.stage B.scene C.sight D.show 23.A.drops B.reserves C.finishes D.stores 24.A.carries B.suggests C.performs D.treats 25.A.tired B.attacked C.injured D.endangered 26.A.easy B.achievable C.simple D.unique 27.A.come up B.end up C.show up D.stay up 28.A.enough B.ready C.priceless D.free 29.A.reward B.cost C.salary D.income 30.A.power B.example C.courage D.energy第II卷(非选择题)三、七选五Forgetfulness can be a normal part of aging. 31.As a result, some people may notice that it takes longer to learn new things; they don’t remember information as well as they did, or they lose things like their glasses, cellphones or other small items. These are usually signs of mild forgetfulness, not serious memory problems.32.For example, medication side effects, vitamin B12 shortage, alcoholism, tumors(肿瘤) or infections in the brain can cause memory loss. A doctor should treat serious medical conditions like these as soon as possible.Emotional problems, such as stress, anxiety or depression, can make a person more forgetful. For instance, someone who has recently retired or who is coping with the death of a relative or a friend may feel sad, lonely or worried. 33.The confusion and forgetfulness caused by emotions are usually temporary and go away when the feelings fade. The emotional problems can be eased by supportive friends and family. 34.Treatment may include counseling, medication or both.If you’re concerned that you or someone you know has a serious memory problem, talk with your doctor. 35.Health care professionals can recommend ways to manage the problem or make suggestions on treatment or services that might help you out.A.Consider participating in clinical trials or studies.B.It’s advisable to have health issues treated in time.C.He or she can diagnose the problem or refer you to a specialist.D.But if they last for a long time, it is necessary to get help from a doctor.E.Some memory problems are related to health issues that may be treatable.F.As people get older, changes occur in all parts of the body, including the brain. G.Trying to deal with these life changes leaves some people confused or forgetful.四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考英语试题及答案解析
2019年浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考英语试题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解One evening last summer, 11-year-old Owen and his mom put on white suits and taped their rain boots to their pant legs. Then they each grabbed a wooden pole with a large white cloth attached to it and started dragging the tools through the trees and grass in their Wisconsin backyard.They were looking for ticks(扁虱虫). Owen’s mom, Amy Prunuske, teaches microbiology at the Medical College of Wisconsin in Wausau. She studies diseases that ticks carry. Owen, though, is known as a citizen scientist. Citizen scientists are people—young or old—who help collect data for research projects. They usually aren’t professional scientists, or if they are, not in the field of the project. Still, their work can be incredibly important. Citizen scientists can help trained scientists gather data from all over the world—even from space. They can provide new ideas and new ways of thinking.Kids often make great citizen scientists because they tend to be curious and good at following precise directions. Sometimes they’re even better at these things than adults. And schools are convenient places for scientists to recruit big groups of helpers. As a bonus, citizen science often gets kids more excited about science.Citizen science takes advantage not just of many sets of eyeballs, but also of many minds. When professional European scientists in Austria were trying to find how best to encourage people to use less energy, they partnered with student citizen scientists. The adult scientists had a long list of questions for people about how much energy they used. Right away, the students noticed some problems the adults hadn’t thought of. There were too many questions, the kids said. And some of those questions were too complicated.The day in the backyard, Owen found two black-legged ticks, animals so tiny they’re often hard to see. He and his mom took the pests to a summer program she was teaching. There, he and other young citizen scientists tested the ticks for the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, which causes fever and headaches and can make a person extremely tired.1.Why did Owen go to catch ticks with his mom?A.To provide data for professional scientists.B.To prepare for his own future research.C.To help her study the diseases carried by ticks.D.To prevent ticks from spreading diseases.2.What do we learn from paragraph 4?A.Citizen science is mostly carried out at school.B.Students only help find answers to basic questions.C.Student scientists are more creative in scientific research.D.Young citizen scientists help professional scientists a lot.3.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Scientists Find New Ways of Research B.Kids Make Great Citizen Scientists C.Scientists Need New Ideas from Kids D.Kids Show Great Interest in ScienceWhen people are rude to their co-workers or treat them badly, they probably don’t realize the unintended victims in the encounter could be the co-workers, children. Women who experience incivility in the workplace are more likely to engage in stricter, more authoritarian parenting practices that can have a negative impact on their children, according to the research presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association.“These findings reveal some previously undocumented ways that women, in particular, suffer as a result of workplace aggression,” said researcher Angela Dionisi, PhD, of Carleton University. This research also speaks to a previously unacknowledged group of indirect incivility victims, namely children.Workplace incivility is any behavior that is disrespectful, impolite or otherwise goes against workplace standards of respect, according to coauthor Kathryne Dupre, PhD, of Carleton University. “We now know that the outcomes of workplace incivility are vast and negative,” said Dupre. Survey results showed that incivility in the workplace was associated with mothers feeling less effective as parents, which could help explain the increased need toengage in strict, controlling parenting behavior, said Dupre.Authoritarian parents have high expectations from their children, with rules that they expect their children to follow unconditionally. At the same time, though, they provide very little in the way of feedback and severely punish any mistake, said Dupre. They tend to have lots of regulations and micromanage almost every aspect of their children’s lives, valuing discipline over fun.“Research suggests that authoritarian p arenting is more of a negative style of parenting as compared to other parenting styles. This style of parenting has been associated with a variety of negative child outcomes, including exhibiting aggressive behavior outside the home, being fearful or overly shy around others, having difficulty in social situations due to a lack of social competence,” she said.4.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “incivility” in Paragraph 1?A.Rudeness. B.Panic.C.Violence. D.Argument.5.Which of the following is NOT a feature of authoritarian parents?A.They tend to be too strict with their children.B.They set high standards for their children to reach.C.They want to keep their children’s life under control.D.They attach equal importance to discipline and fun.6.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The cause of more authoritarian parents.B.The harm of workplace incivility to children.C.The different styles of parenting practices.D.The effects of high expectations from children.It is no secret that physical activity is necessary to a person’s well-being. Because children are continuously developing physically and emotionally, they are especially affected by the benefits of activity. Former First Lady Michelle Obama’s Let’s Move initiative reports that nearly one-third of US children are overweight or obese, and that “schools are a key setting for kids to get their 60 minutes of play with moderate activity, given the significant portion(部分) of time they spend there.”Physical education programs in schools directly benefit students’ physical health. Regular exercise promotes muscles and bone development. In addition to participating in physical activity, students in P.E. learn the fundamentals of a healthful lifestyle, the building blocks upon which they can develop into healthy, knowledgeable adults.Though the lack of attention on P.E. is often justified as an opportunity to spend more time in the classroom, studies show that physical activity contributes to improved academic performance. Regular activity during the school day is strongly associated with higher concentration levels. A statewide policy in North Carolina requires that children from kindergarten to eighth grade participate in 30 minutes of physical activity each day.Activities in P.E. help children develop healthful social interactions. From a young age, children learn cooperation through group activities and form a positive sense of identity as part of a team. Such group activities are continually important as children grow older. The International Platform on Sport and Development states that sport has been used as a practical tool to engage young people in their communities through volunteering, resulting in higher levels of leadership and community engagement among young people.The benefits of P.E. to a child’s mental health are both complex and comprehensive. Improved physical health, academics and social interactions all contribute to good mental health. Physical activit y sets the stage for a good night’s sleep, provides more energy to participate in hobbies and interact with others.7.The first paragraph implies that ________.A.children are becoming much lazier nowadaysB.some schools have forbidden physical activityC.most parents are dissatisfied with school educationD.schools must pay more attention to physical education8.Physical education is ignored in a way because ________.A.children dislike taking physical activityB.schools are worried about children’s safetyC.students should have more time for studyD.less sporting equipment is available to school children9.Which is NOT a benefit of P.E.classes?A.They assure you of a successful future. B.They keep your mind in a good state. C.They help you focus on your studies. D.They do good to your social skills.10.What is the author’s possible attitude towards the policy in North C arolina? A.Sceptical. B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous. D.Objective.二、完形填空We’ve all seen ambulances come speeding down the road, prepared to help when disaster 11 . But sometimes even an ambulance can’t 12 fast enough to save someone’s l ife. In 13 like that, Eli Beer hopes to save the day.Beer is the founder of United Hatzalah, a volunteer-run organization in Israel, 14to saving lives. Every year many people die waiting for an ambulance to arrive because the ambulance got 15 in traffic or was simply too far away. Trying to solve this problem by using motorcycles, Beer 16 a team of volunteers from all 17 and stages of life and trained them to respond to emergencies. He then gave each of them a motorcycle equipped with medical 18 . Then the volunteer went 19 to their daily lives.United Hatzalah has a call center staffed 20 by volunteers. When someone calls to tell them of an emergency, they answer it in three 21 or less. Then Beer’s tech nology calculates which volunteer is closest to the 22 . As soon as that volunteer is notified, he or she 23 everything and rushes over.When a volunteer arrives, he or she 24 CPR(心肺复苏) if necessary, and uses the medical equipment in the motorcycle to help the 25 . The goal is 26 : Keep the patient alive until the regular ambulance arrives. According to Beer, an ambulance’s average response time is 12 to 15 minutes, while United Hatzalah volunteers 27 in three.United Hatzalah’s medical care is 28 for patients because it’s run mostly by volunteers, and donations cover the 29 of supplies and staff. It clearly shows the30 of individuals willing to use their abilities to help others.11.A.blows B.strikes C.beats D.kicks 12.A.send B.reach C.leave D.arrive 13.A.thoughts B.situations C.movements D.dilemmas 14.A.introduced B.offered C.dedicated D.connected 15.A.lost B.crashed C.hit D.stuck 16.A.joined B.worked C.employed D.gathered17.A.professions B.structures C.levels D.titles 18.A.records B.demands C.orders D.supplies 19.A.alone B.back C.off D.down 20.A.entirely B.secretly C.probably D.finally 21.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds 22.A.stage B.scene C.sight D.show 23.A.drops B.reserves C.finishes D.stores 24.A.carries B.suggests C.performs D.treats 25.A.tired B.attacked C.injured D.endangered 26.A.easy B.achievable C.simple D.unique 27.A.come up B.end up C.show up D.stay up 28.A.enough B.ready C.priceless D.free 29.A.reward B.cost C.salary D.income 30.A.power B.example C.courage D.energy第II卷(非选择题)三、七选五Forgetfulness can be a normal part of aging. 31.As a result, some people may notice that it takes longer to learn new things; they don’t remember information as well as they did, or they lose things like their glasses, cellphones or other small items. These are usually signs of mild forgetfulness, not serious memory problems.32.For example, medication side effects, vitamin B12 shortage, alcoholism, tumors(肿瘤) or infections in the brain can cause memory loss. A doctor should treat serious medical conditions like these as soon as possible.Emotional problems, such as stress, anxiety or depression, can make a person more forgetful. For instance, someone who has recently retired or who is coping with the death of a relative or a friend may feel sad, lonely or worried. 33.The confusion and forgetfulness caused by emotions are usually temporary and go away when the feelings fade. The emotional problems can be eased by supportive friends and family. 34.Treatment may include counseling, medication or both.If you’re concerned that you or someone you know has a serious memory problem, talk with your doctor. 35.Health care professionals can recommend ways to manage the problem or make suggestions on treatment or services that might help you out.A.Consider participating in clinical trials or studies.B.It’s advisable to have health issues treated in time.C.He or she can diagnose the problem or refer you to a specialist.D.But if they last for a long time, it is necessary to get help from a doctor.E.Some memory problems are related to health issues that may be treatable.F.As people get older, changes occur in all parts of the body, including the brain. G.Trying to deal with these life changes leaves some people confused or forgetful.四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019届高三英语10月检测试题 新、人教版
2019高三英语10月检测试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is the man’s toothbrush?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.2. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy plane.B. The safety of the airplane.C. The service of the flight attendant.3. How does the man feel?A. Impatient.B. Helpless.C. Exhausted.4. When does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 9:00 p.m.C. At 11:00 p.m.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a fruit shop.B. At a candy shop.C. At the woman’s house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Co-workers.C. Classmates.7. Why is Jane unhappy?A. She forgot to answer some emails.B. She talked to angry customers all morning.C. She is usually the first one to take co mplaints.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2019-2020年高三10月联考英语试题含解析
2019-2020 年高三10 月联考英语试题含解析试卷总评:整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。
阅读难度不高,且试题以细节理解题为主,阅读理解题阅读量不大。
完形填空内容比较简单、易懂,比较容易定位关键词,语法填空选择的材料也比较简单,所填空设计到了,名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词,可以说考查比较基础、全面。
改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显,学生比较容易确认、改正。
总的说,整套试卷的难度小,属偏易范畴,比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。
(考试时间120 分钟满分150 分)注意:1•本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分,所有答案写在答题卡上,否则答题无效。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚,密封线内不要答题。
3•选择题,请用2B铅笔,把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。
非选择题,请用0.5 mm 黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the news mainly about? ()A. A train accident.B. An air accident.C. A storm.2. What is the man doing? ()A. Looking for a room.B. Buying a room.C. Selling a room.3. What time did the man arrive? ()A. 9 : 14.B. 9 : 20.C. 9 : 26.4. What are the speakers talking about? ()A. Quality of a restaurant.B. Price of food.C. Buying bargains.5. Where are the two speakers? ()A. In a bookstore.B. In the office.C. At the airport.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
英语参考答案
浙江省十校联盟2019年10月高三联考英语参考答案第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 ACCAB第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)21-23 CDB 24-27 ADB 27-30 DCAB第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31-35 FEGDC第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40 BDBCD 41-45 DADBA 46-50 DBACC 51-55 CCDBA第二节:语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. is connected 57. to go 58. by 59. convenience 60. showing61. better 62. mailed 63. exactly 64. a/one 65. which第四部分:写作(满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)一、评分原则1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求三、试题具体要求(一)内容要点:1. 反映问题;2. 说明理由;3. 提出建议。
(二)应用词汇和语法结构的情况:1. 使用与主题相关的词汇;2. 能够使用恰当的语法结构。
(三)上下文的连贯性:按照内容要点展开写作,使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯。
2019-2020学年温州市第九中学高三英语月考试卷及答案
2019-2020学年温州市第九中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABob and Sue Harvey spent nine years as resident fellows in a dormitory at Sanford and in their bookVirtual Reality and The College Freshman, they write “The Freshman oftenfaces an identity problem during the first semester.” College is a more pressured environment than it used to be, in part because the academic gap between high school and college has increased. Many college freshmen have never had to make independent decisions about sex, drugs and alcohol. Most don’t know how to manage their time or money. They often feel lonely and overwhelmed, resulting in anxiety and depression.Nancy Corbin, director of clinical service for student-counseling (咨询) services at Iowa State University, says her office is seeing a significant increase in requests for counseling from freshmen who are having trouble making the adjustment to college life. She says older teenagers increasingly lack the skills to deal with personal problems that aren’t easily defined or fixed. And they get homesick but have a hard time admitting it.Parents and high schools can make things easier on freshmen by preparing them differently. For example, by teaching them to budget their hours and dollars. The Harveys think high schools should offer a college-life course. “Parents need to focus more on relationship and personal issues and less on how many sheets and towels to take,” they say. Many homesick freshmen think they’ll be regarded as failures if they come home before Thanksgiving. So parents can help by letting them know they’re welcome to return if they feel the need. In the meantime, parents have to find new ways to keep in touch with their college kids. One of the best ways is e-mail. It’s less unpleasant and less expensive than constant phone calls and is more likely to be answered than a handwritten letter.1. Why is the first semester difficult for freshmen in college?A. Because they often fail in exams.B. Because they lack time and money.C. Because they are too homesick to make new friends.D. Because they have to settle personal issues on their own.2. In the last paragraph, it is suggested that ________.A. parents should stop buying anything for their kidsB. parents should develop a good relationship with their kidsC. parents should be taught how to send e-mails to their kidsD. parents should work with high schools in college-life courses3. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Hard Life of College FreshmenB. Approaches to Trouble in CollegeC. Freshmen’s Adaptation ProblemsD. A Strange Phenomenon in CollegeBThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a “lying down” lifestyle, recentlystruck a chord withmany young Chinese who are eager to take pause to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials (千禧一代) and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes (纷争) and financial strains, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the “involution (内卷),” joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.“Instead of always following the ‘virtues’ of struggle, endure and sacrifice to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis (宣泄) and adjustment,” said a scholar. “It is no wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”Interestingly, the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale (士气) far beyond their reach.“Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusion about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a postgraduate student told the Global Times. “It’s no use running away. I have to ‘stand up’ and face the reality sooner or later.”4. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?A. Warned.B. Criticized.C. Touched.D. Amused.5. What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young?A. Improvements in living conditions.B. Growing pressure from family and social life.C. Increasing material possessions from families.D. Temporary adjustment to failure in competitions.6. What’s the scholar’s attitude toward the “lying down” group?A. Understanding.B. Intolerant.C.Supportive.D. Unclear.7. What can be inferred about the young generation from the text?A. They never really drop their responsibilities.B. They really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.C. They find their dreams far beyond their reach.D. They would rather escape than take challenges.CWe interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louisfive years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like beinganonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”8. What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A. She had no friends.B. There was no privacy.C. There was a lot of competition.D. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.9. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Alone.B. Prepared.C. Sociable.D. Unknown.10. Different from Janet, Troy ________.A. prefers country lifeB. moved to a bigger cityC. grew up in a smaller townD. knows little about his new neighbors11. What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield?A. It is a little boring.B. It is quite comfortable.C. It costs a lot of money.D. It creates a safe environment.DIn Copenhagen, an 8-year dream was realized when the first paid skiers took their runs down a one-third-mile course (路线).They skied on what is possibly the greenestpower factory in the world.The factory is so clean and safe that designers were able to turn its buildings into a new center for social life.The waste-to-power factory itself opened in 2017 under the name Amager Bakke.Bjarke Ingels is the architect whosecompany came up with the idea eight years ago of designing a power plant building that would join mountain sports into its very nature.“It is the cleanest waste-to-energy power plant in the world.It is not only better for the environment, it is also moreenjoyable for the lives of its citizens.” Ingels says 97% of city people get their heating as a by-product of energy production.It comes from a system where the electricity, heating, and waste disposal (处理) are mixed into a single process.He dreams that it is also becoming an example that others can look to and say, “IfCopenhagencan do it why can' t we?"There are no hills in this island city, but now people can ski locally, while enjoying the best views ever seen of the harbor.Another thing missing hereis snow cover throughout the winter, so designers set up a kind of special "plastic grass" that provides the perfect friction (摩擦力) for downhill winter sports.In a country where 600, 000 skiers always had to travel to practice sking, to be able to finally ski in their backyard-and, all year round - is, as one skier said, “AMAZING.”The company hopes to see 300, 000 visitors enjoying the experience of Copen hill each year, with the ski slope costing $ 22 an hour or just $ 366 for a full season pass.Meanwhile, the city is one step closer to its final goal of becoming the world's first carbon-neutral city by 2025.We thinkit might be all “down hill” from here.12. How does the power factory produce electricity?A. By using oil.B. By using coal.C. By usingwind.D. By using waste.13. What' s Ingels' dream according to the passage?A. To make more tall buildings in different big cities.B. To help more skiers to ski in high mountains.C. There will be more green power factories in the world.D. More and more people will ski in the power factory.14. Where do the skiers ski in the power factory?A. On man-made snow.B. On man-made ice.C. On plastic grass.D. On real sand.15. The underlined part “it might be all 'downhill' from here" means that________.A. they will soon reach their final goalB. they will soon draw many visitorsC. they will produce more electricityD. they have difficulties reaching the goal第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[精品]2019届高三英语10月月考试题(含解析)
2019高三年级10月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits(展品)from all over the world.You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity(名人)footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum.Started in the 1950s, there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities' choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of "special purpose" shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear.For example,there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots,the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects.The variety is unbelievable.For example,there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes,and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The Footwear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library.Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.1. What can you find in Room 1?A. Queens' boots.B. Chinese special purpose shoes.C. Metal lamps.D. Bottles of Greek wine.2. What can we know about Room 2?A. It is the most visited place in the museum.B. It has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.C. It mainly exhibits shoes that have some special purposes.D. It has the oldest exhibits than the other two.3. Where can you find some data that have something to do with the subject of footwear?A. In Room 1.B. In Room 2.C. In Room 3.D. In the Footwear Library.4. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people how to follow celebrities.B. To call on people to do research on shoes.C. To get more people to pay a visit to the museum.D. To show people the way to design shoes.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C【解析】这篇文章主要描写了一个有关鞋的博物馆中各种鞋类的展览。
2019-2020学年温州第九中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年温州第九中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AShopping centers,stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime.ACaliforniacompany called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime. Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard.William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope. He says,"These robot security guards will change the world. Our planet has more than seven billion people on it. It's going to quickly get to nine billion people. The security equipmentthat we have globally is just not going to develop that fast. The company's Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement(执法).""You want them to be machines plus humans. Let. the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decision-making work,so it's always working all together."The machines do not carry weapons but they have day and night video cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons.Some people may become concerned about their privacy, especially in connection with the video recordings. Some people may worry that such recordings will appear on the Internet. Eugene Volokh, a law professor at the UCLA School of Law, says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video.William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in theUS. Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the demands of the market. At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robot security guards.1. What can this new tool do for humans?A. Make strategic decisions.B. Keep watching day and night.C. Carry heavy weapons.D. Stop crime autonomously.2. Why are some people worried about the new robots?A. Their privacy may be let out.B. The robots are very expensive.C. Robots will replace humans.D. They will be out of work soon.3. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Robots Are Becoming More PopularB. Robots Contribute aLotto the WorldC. Robots Are in Great Demand NowD. Security Robots Could Help Cut CrimeBI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.4. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.5. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.6. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.7. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.CPeggy Whitson's job demands a daily twohour workout in a gym where weight has no meaning and the view changes at 17,000 miles an hour.Whitson makes it look easy. At 57, she is the oldest woman to fly in space, breaking the record last November, 2016, when she began her third longterm stay at the International Space Station. After returning home in September, 2017, the NASA astronaut feltmatter-of-factabout the age milestone.“It wasn't a record I was seeking for,” Whitson said. “I was 42 and 48 for my first two space flights. I feel lucky that I was able to get to do another one in my 50s. I don't think people should let age discourage them, even on those jobs that require some amount of physical fitness. The oldest man is John Glenn (at 77), and we've had male astronauts in their 60s before, so it's just a matter of time before women start flying in space at this age”.On the earth, she stays fit by weightlifting, biking, playing basketball and water skiing. She shared what it's like to live in microgravity: “It's like you're in a swimming pool, but you don't have to worry about breathing. If I push off from one side, I'm going to float to the other side. Every direction feels exactly the same, which is really hard for your brain to grasp, but it's amazing how fast you adapt.It's a big shock for the body to come back to Earth—everything is so heavy. We spend a lot of time getting used to being back in gravity again. Back pain was really the most dramatic for me this time. For me, coming home is harder than going up into space.”8. How long did Peggy Whitson spend for her third stay in the International Space Station?A. About 300 days.B. About 708 days.C. About 107 days.D. About57 days.9. What does the underlined word probably mean in the passage?A. Amazing.B. Not surprising.C. Enthusiastic.D. Unbelievable.10. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Peggy Whitson likes swimming most.B. Peggy Whitson is the oldest person to fly in space.C. Peggy Whitson had been in space in 2002 and 2008.D. There had been female astronauts over 60s flying in space before.11. Which of the following will Peggy Whitson probably say?A. You can still be successful and do physical things when old.B. I spent quite a lot of time getting used to the life in space.C. The moment we reached the earth, we felt so relaxed.D. I feel lucky that I am physically well after the whole journey.DTo hear people talk about Internet friendships, you would think it was one giant web of cat-fishing and e-crime. While we all undoubtedly have to take measures to remain safe online, assuming every friendship or connection made on Instagram, Twitter or Facebook is cheating or insincere would be a mistake.As a woman who works in the creative industry, I have found real joy in seeking out a community I couldn’t find elsewhere, and making some great friends along the way. My first online friendship was on Twitter with my(now) best friend, during the university exam period. We exchanged study notes in dozens of direct messages, set a study date, and haven’t looked back since.Drawn to each other by similar circumstances, friendships online are similar to offline in that they tend to begin because of shared interest or common ground-maybe they’ve read the post on Instagram. Maybe they have the same taste in food or politics. Or maybe they just love memes too. If online friendships start similar to friendships offline, they grow in the same way, too. Often through mutual support: apart from calling a friend to congratulate him on that new job, you also re-tweet his jokes and praise his Instagram story.Despite my positive experiences when I tell people, most are still suspicious. Eyebrows are raised higher when I explain not only have I found a community online but have made friendships with people I meet face-to-face too. Actually, these are just as valid as other friendships, according to behavioural psychologist Jo Hemmings, who says online friendships can be real.So how do you know if people are there for the real you or just because you’re popular on Instagram?Hemmings has simple rules. She tells me “You have to equally feel comfortable that you’re getting something of each other instead of being used to enable something that isn’t friendship.”Therefore, if all a “friend” online is asking you to do is to promote their work or personal brand and rarely takes an interest in you, then there may be room to question the basis of the friendship. On that note it is worth remembering that just because someone has a lot of followers, it doesn’t necessarily mean they have lots of friends.12. What is most people’s attitude towards online friendship?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Objective.D. Neutral.13. Why does the writer share her own experience in paragraph 2?A. To introduce the background information of the text.B. To convey the writer’s attitude and give the related example.C. To prove the likely risk for people to develop friendship online.D. To remind people of the various benefits of making friends online.14. How can online and offline friendships be deepened?A. They should be based on shared interest.B. They need to have common ground.C. They require support from each other.D. They can’t live without social media.15. According to the author, what’s the golden rule to make friends online?A. A friend to all is a friend to none.B. Without confidence there is no friendship.C. A friend without faults will never be found.D. Friendship cannot stand always on one side.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届高三英语上学期10月联考试题新人教版
2019届高三英语上学期10月联考试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上做答无效..........。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think of rock music?A.Very boring.B.Too noisy.C.Quite exciting.2.What can we infer from the woman's words about Rob?A.He will be here on time.B.He won't come at all.C.He might be here early.3.What is the main topic of the speakers' conversation?A.An agency.B.Facebook's privacy policies.C.The weather.4.What does the man want to do?A.Propose a project.B.Meet the boss.C.Pass a gate.5.How high will an Air cruise fly?A.At 12,000 feet.B.At 13,000 feet.C.At 14,000 feet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2019-2020学年浙江省温州中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案
2019-2020学年浙江省温州中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou might not expect it, but cows are a large source of the greenhouse gases that are driving climate change. Cows produce lots of methane by breaking down the grass, Now scientists have shown that the pollution from cows canbe reduced by adding a little seaweed to their food.Scientists first discovered that seaweed could help control methane from cows several years ago. But this work was done in a laboratory, there were many questions about whether the idea could work in real life.In the lab studies, the cows were given quite a bit of seaweed, and they would cause losing weight. That wasn't helpful, since cows are often sold by weight. It also wasn't clear if the seaweed would stop working if it was used for a longer period of time.Now, scientists from the University of California, Davis have answered several of these questions.The researchers studied 21 cows on a farm for about five months. They taught the cows to get their food from inside a special hood, which allowed the scientists to measure the methane that the cows were giving off. This time, they used a much smaller amount of seaweed, which they mixed with the cows' food.The results were surprisingly good. In some cases, the cows produced 82% less methane. The improvement depended on the kind of food the cows were given, but even the worst-polluting cows produced 33% less methane.Over the five months, the scientists didn't see any signs that the cows' stomachs were getting used to the seaweed and starting to produce more methane again.Another surprise came when they looked at the weight of the cows. The cows that were fed seaweed gained just as much weight as the other cows, but they didn't need as much food.But there are still some big problems with the idea of feeding cows seaweed. For one thing, there's notadequateseaweed to feed all of the cows in the world. So farmers would have to figure out a way to grow lots of seaweed.A bigger problem is that for most of their lives, cows live in fields, where they eat the grass. That means there's no chance to feed them seaweed every day. These problems need to be taken seriously if the world is going to avoid the worst effects of the climate crisis.Still, it's true that something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution causing the climate crisis.1. Why did the scientists do the experiment on the farm?A. To control the amount of seaweed.B. To record the weight cows gained.C. To confirm the effect of seaweed in real life.D. To measure the amount of seaweed cows ale.2. The underlined word “adequate” means ________ .A. commonB. specialC. lackingD. enough3. The passage is written to ________ .A. appeal to people not to raise the cowsB. encourage people to plant the seaweedC. remind people of controlling cows' weightD. call on people to take actions to reduce the pollutionBOne of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩)is providing them with enriching experiences. Every day, the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices, but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged. With 79 chimpanzees, each with their distinctive personality, care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.Last year, we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond. A violin performance received quite the response. Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities, which we hope toresumein the near future.This past week, we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate. Some chimps, like twins Buttercup and Clarisse, were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes. Others, like Emma, were more interested in trying to take it apart.29- year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano. She sat off to the side for a few minutes, but eventually she decided that was enough. She called an end to the enrichment session by throwing a handful of waste at the piano. Receiving her message loud and clear, we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it. As with many retired lab chimpanzees Luke has some anxiety issues. He seems particularly distrustful of anything new, including people, food, and enrichment. But when we presented the chimps with the piano, Luke was the first to investigate. We could not believe our eyes — this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps, this is what it is all about: giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose. We are honored to be part of their journey.4. Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?A. They are of different genders.B. They have natural curiosities.C They are as intelligent as humans. D. They have their unique characters.5. What does the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Continue.B. Suspend.C. Monitor.D. Regulate.6. Who showed the least interest in the piano?A. Buttercup and Clarisse.B. Emma.C. Precious.D. Luke.7. What is the text mainly about?A. How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.B. What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees' daily life.C. How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.D. What Project Chimps does to observe and study wild chimps.CLike all cultural institutions, galleries and art fairs are adapting to a new reality.Art Basel Hong Kong, Asia's biggest contemporary-art fair, was cancelled because of covid-19, but anyone he who had planned to visit last week could enjoy an experimental alternative:the viewing room. At the click of a keyboard) you could enter an overall view but private visual salon, without having to brave the airless Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre.There, on one webpage, was Jeff Koons riffing(翻唱)on Botticelli's "Primavera" in a tribute to the history of painting at David Zwirner Gallery. Ota Fine Arts offered one collector the chance to acquire an "infinity(无限)room“, one of the most Instagrammed artworks of recent years- the creation of the fantasies,nonagenarian (九十多岁) Japanese artist, Yayoi Kusama. White Cube presented a large collection of international works by Andreas Gursky (German), Theaster Gates (American) and Beatriz Milhazes (Brazilian). But not every artist, gallery and form showed to equal advantage in this alternative fair. Not surprisingly, simple two-dimensional works in bright colours came across best No sculpture or conceptual art was includedBesides depth and texture, there are aspects of gallery hopping that a website is unlikely to copy. Oneisserendipity—the sense of wandering between artworks and encountering the unexpected. Another is sociability. Art is a communion between artist and viewer, but galleries and fairs are also places to swap opinions and share enthusiasms.Thereare ways to compensate (or these inevitable(不可避免的)disadvantages. As they shut their physical doors, some of the world's nest galleries and museums are offering advanced interactive visits, 360 degree videos and walk around tours of their collections, allwithout queues and high ticket prices. One of the best is laid on by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam;its tour allows visitors to view its Vermeers and Rembrandts, including the magnicent "Night Watch”, far more closely than would normally he possible. Another standout offering is from the Museu de Arte de SPaulo, which has an even broader collection. On its virtual platform, its pain tings, spanning 700 years, appear to be hanging in an open-plan space, seemingly hung on glass panels, or "crystal easels” as the. museum calls them, ideal for close-up inspection,8. From the paragraph 3, we may knowA. "Primavera" was originally painted by JeKoonsB.“innity room” was the most popular artworks of recent years on social mediaC. White Cube displayed a great many works by artists from different nationsD. Various paintings and statues showed on the webpage are well-received9. What does the underlined word "serendipity" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. surpriseB. treasureC. expectationD. compromise10. What is the purpose of writing the last paragraph?A.To introduce some popular art show in the world.B. To show that there are some alternative ways to promote the display during covid-19 epidemic.C. To prove that paintings hung on glass panels can be idealfor close-up inspection,D. To release some information about some extraordinary art shows.11. What is the best title?A. Art beyond the internet.B. Fascinating art.C. Art under covid-19.D. gallery hoppingDBecoming famous is the dream of many, and Tian is getting closer to that dream.Tian, 30, is a white-collar worker inBeijing. On short video application Douyin, Tian has more than 2,000 fans. So far, she has received more than 50,000 likes on the Dubsmash-like app. On her page on Douyin, Tian shareseverything, from her son’s daily activities, to her pet dogs, to little skits (段子) made up by her and her husband. “Making funny videos, and combining them with music is really interesting,” Tian said. “Of course, I make the videos for fun because it is quite relaxing.”China’s short video market has seen great growth, according to areport. The report said thatChina’s short video market was valued at 5.73 billion yuan ($900 million) in 2017, an increase of 184 percent. The industry value is expected to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020. Companies like Tencent, Sohu and Iqiyi have all started providing short video content.“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet,” said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.Fans say that the short videos help them “chill out” from a stressed-out lifestyle. “My favorite videos are all about pets,” said Zhou Na, a nurse inHefei, capital of East China’sAnhuiprovince. “After a whole day’s work, watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.”12. Why does Tian make short videos in Douyin?A. To get fun.B. To become a well-known person.C. To attract fans.D. To record her family’s routine.13. What’s Sun Jiashan’s opinion about short videos?A. They have huge value.B. They greatly reduce people’s pressure.C. They make people’s star dreams come true.D. They enrich internet audio and video content.14. What does the underlined words “chill out” probably mean?A. Catch a cold.B. Feel cold.C. Calm down.D. Become concerned.15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Every Chinese is using Douyin.B. China’s short video market is open.C. Douyin brings the Chinese great happiness.D.China’s short video market has developed rapidly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省十校联盟2019年10月联考高三英语试题及答案
浙江新高考资料群提供811176101浙江省十校联盟2019年10月高三联考 英语参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 浙江省十校联盟2019年10月高三联考英语参考答案第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 ACCAB 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)21-23 CDB 24-27 ADB 27-30 DCAB第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31-35 F E G D C第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40 BDBCD 41-45 DADBA 46-50 DBACC 51-55 CCDBA第二节:语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. is connected 57. to go 58. by 59. convenience 60. showing61. better 62. mailed 63. exactly 64. a/one 65. which第四部分:写作(满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求江新高考资料群811176101三、试题具体要求(一)内容要点:浙1. 反映问题;2. 说明理由;3. 提出建议。
浙江省温州市2019届九年级10月月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】
浙江省温州市2019届九年级10月月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. It is reported that ________ wounded are coming back from Iraq soon.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. — His father likes travelling very much.— So he does. In________opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting.A. myB. hisC. herD. your3. —I’m looking forward to the National Day. We’ll have a __________ holiday.A. 7 daysB. 7 dayC. 7-daysD. 7-day4. — Peter says Red Rock Canyon is a great place for rock climbing.—He’s right. I__________ there twice.A. was goingB. wentC. have beenD. have gone5. — Wha t did you see, Lingling? —I saw a lot of trees on ___ __ of the lake.A. neither sideB. both sidesC. each sidesD. all sides6. What university do you want to ________ after leaving high school?A. attendB. completeC. manageD. reply7. _______ it got dark, they didn’t stop working.A. ThoughB. IfC. SinceD. As8. I don’t want to get home too late because my parents will be ________ me if I’m late.A. worried aboutB. proud ofC. different fromD. interested in9. — Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China?— Yes, I am still wondering________.A. whether you like the bookB. how many people there are in the roomC. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD. whose handwriting is the best in our class10. —-Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.—-That’s true. __________________.A. Practice makes perfect.B. Early birds catch the worms.C. One finger can’t lift a small stone.D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.二、完形填空11.Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for ______ , my grandfather is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a ______ .One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all _______ , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. ___________ , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa’s little corn machine broke.What was _______ , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to leave the farm _______ and didn’t get back until very late. It nowseemed _______ to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa ________ that he wouldn’t let his neighbor’s harvestrot* in the field. _______ a machine, he’d harvest it by hand.“I don’t think you’d have time to do it,” said my grandma.“Besides,it would be too dark to do ______ at night.”“I know of one night that I could do it!” he ________ .“There’s still one more full moon in October. _______ the weather is clear, I think I can do it.”A few days later, after a long shift* at the factory, my grandpa went to the _______ .The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to keep his word.Sometimes, when I want to _______ responsibilities*, I’d see my grandfather _________ corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks* stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. I B. my C. me D. mine2. A. school B. factory C. shop D. cinema3. A. happy B. free C. busy D. nervous4. A. Sometimes B. However C. Luckily D. Usually5. A. worse B. better C. more D. less6. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. later7. A. relaxing B. impossible C. interesting D. dangerous8. A. wondered B. learned C. thought D. guessed9. A. In B. With C. Through D. Without10. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything11. A. lived B. refused C. explained D. realised12. A. If B. Though C. Before D. After13. A. factory B. field C. river D. house14. A. wake up B. look up C. give up D. get up15. A. eating B. growing C. pulling D. cutting三、阅读理解12. p13./res/CZYY/web/STSource/2018072407030711765483/SYS2018072407031031852 52962_ST/SYS201807240703103185252962_ST.001.png" width="138" height="103"alt="" /> Do you use WeChat Payment or Alipay to buy things? Now, you have one more choice-Apple Pay. Apple Pay came to China on Feb 18, making China thefifth country to have this service. Apple products, like the iPhone 6 and certain iPads and Apple Watches, support this service.The customers of 19 Chinese banks will be able to link their bank cards to Apple Pay. When they buy things, they just need to place their iPhone in frontof the POS machine and put their fingers on the iPhone.Last year, did you find that you kept using words like memeda (a phrase toshow cuteness and love) and xiaoxianrou (meaning “young and pretty men”)?If yes, you are not alone. The two words were so popular that they were includedin 2015’s “most popular cyber* words and phrases” lists in China.Most of the words and phrases seem funny and playful, but they also show lifestyle changes. The term duoshoudang (meaning “shopping addicts*”) is a good examp le.Meanwhile, xiasibaobaole (meaning “you scared the pants off me”)is also used for fun. The opening of Shanghai’s newDisneylandPark has been highly expected since construction began in April 2008. It will be finished in June. When it opens, the park will have the biggest castle of any Disneyland and one of the largest lakes too. There are also new special attractions, especially for Chinese visitors.1. How many countries can use Apple Pay to buy things?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 82. Which phrase shows the change of lifestyle?A. memedaB. duoshoudangC. xiaoxianrouD. xiasibaobaole3. Where might you see the passages above?A. a dictionaryB. a novelC. a newspaperD. a travel guide14.Three months after Shang Hai (not his real name) began studying at anAmerican high school, he received an e-mail of dismissal*. The academic performance*of the Chinese boy was poor–he had got grades C and D (A is the best)Shang is not alone. In the first half of 2014, the number of Chinese students studying in the US has increased to 275,000. But according to China Youth Daily, about 5 percent of Chinese students in US colleges are unable to graduate.They are being sent back home because their grades are not good enough(62.1%), they cheat, such as copying other students’ work (21.4%), and they have poor class attendance* (10.9%).These appear to be not from a lack of intelligence*, but a lack ofdiscipline*, said the report. The situation has been getting worse since more Chinese students are studying in foreign countries at younger ages. Accordingto the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the number of Chinesestudents studying in US private high schools has increased from 65 in 2005 to 23,795 in 2013.Far away from their parents, some students are said to spend a lot of time chatting with friends, going to parties, and playing online games.There are also great language problems. Although they have to pass language tests to study abroad, daily communication is still hard for many Chinese overseas students, according to research at Indiana University in 2013.Because of this, many of them just stick with other Chinese students. They don’t often take part in sporting events or study groups. A nd some could only catch bits of information during classes, said the research.1. Some Chinese overseas students spend lots of time ________.A. playing online gamesB. doing sportsC. chatting with parentsD. visiting American friends2. Many Chinese overseas students stick with Chinese students because________.A. they are too youngB. they have language problemsC. they don’t like American lifestyleD. they miss their family in China3. What can we learn from the passage?A. More Chinese students study in foreign countries at older ages.B. The number of Chinese students studying in American has fallen since 2013.C. A lots of Chinese students take part in sporting events while they are studying abroad.D. About 5% of Chinese students in American colleges may not be able to get the degree.4. Why were some Chinese overseas students sent back home?______________________________________________________________________________ ___15.Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer!The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands , it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers. These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals* like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, you’ll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!1._________________________________ invented the first 3-D printer.A. Charles HullB. Dirk Vander KoojC. A doctor called CornellD. Four men in the US2. What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?a.Choose a material.b.Press the print button.c.The 3-D printer spreads the material.e a computer to design an object.3. The underlined word “ gets into the wrong hands ” in the fourth paragraph might mean____________________________ in English.A. the hands caught by the printerB. to get into troubleC. the hands used in a wrong placeD. to do something illegally4. What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?A. It is necessary only for our work.B. It is too expensive for most people.C. It is helpful but dangerous.D. It is useless in our daily life.16.Living and dealing with kids can be a hard job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even harder.If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With anyrelationship*, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If youare not able to communicate*, you can not be close to anyone. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything. Communication begins with the care of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore* everyone. Even if youjust say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing. To keep a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something asyou see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Shouting or walking away only makes thesituation worse.Here is an example: One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let the incident*go. Communication is thekey factor* here. If Sophie’s p arents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.Communication isn’t a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel--listening is the key factor to communication.1. In the writer’s opinion, dealing with parents is ________ than with children.A. easierB. more carelessC. more difficultD. more interesting2. The main idea of the second paragraph is ________.A. the importance of friendshipB. the importance of communicationC. to make your feeling known to othersD. the disagreement between parents and children3. Sophie’s example here is used to show that ____________.A. Sophie is very polite to her parentsB. It’s OK to come back home late at night.C. Sophie’s parents are very kind and listen to herD. communication is the way to solve misunderstanding4. All the following are TRUE except “________”.A. Communication is a two-way deal.B. If you are not able to communicate, walk away.C. It is better to say “Hi” to others than saying nothing.D. If you don’t agree with others, you’d better let them know.5. In addition to (除了) listening, what else do you think is important in dealing with parents? Why?______________________________________________________________________________ ______四、选词填空17. passenger off rest including on one’s own1. Wenzhou has many places of interest, _________ the Yandang Mountain and Nanxi River.2. All the __________ went through the door and got their suitcases.3. We will have three days _________ . We can have a good rest.4. Tony _________ when someone knocked at the door.5. I can’t finish the work _________ . I need some help.五、短文填空18. Jenny is my pen friend.Yesterday was her 1. (第十二)birthday.She came to China and she likes travelling in the natural world. On the first day,we gotup very early and went to Tian’anmen Square.We stayed 2. (在….之中)thousands of people and waited to see the 3. (旗子)raising. On the following day, we 4. (继续) to visit.We visited the Great Wall.It is one of the great 5. (奇迹) in the world. When we got to the Great Wall ,it was very early in the morning. The sky was grey. We could see nothing and it was 6. (寂静的). Halfan hour later, the sun rose and 7. (照耀) on the Great Wall. Jenny was so excited that she began to run on the Great Wall. 8. (几乎,差不多) thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones,but millions of lives.We remained on the Great Wall for two hours. For her,the Great Wall is the place of interest not only to the Chinese people, butalso to 9. (任何人) all over the world. We really enjoyed 10. (我们自己).It was an unforgettable trip.六、书面表达19. 在学习生活中,每个人都要面对各种困难。
2019届高三年级十月份联考
2019届高三年级十月份联考英语试卷命题人:程小飞审题人:本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。
2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3. 答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答, 将选中项涂满涂黑, 黑度以盖住框内字母为准, 修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第I卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A21. How long will the trip last at least?A. 5 hours.B. 5.5 hours.C. 10 hours.D. 11.5 hours.22. What could most possibly make visitors most pleased?A. The view of Melbourne’s suburbs.B. The gateway to Phillip Island.C. The bridge at Phillip Island.D. The penguins at Summerland Beach.23. How much should a couple with a child pay to enjoy the most of the trip?A. $188B. $241C. $313D. $401B“I wish we could stay another week,”my six-year-old son,Colin,said with a sigh on the last day of our vacation.I didn’t blame him.We looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all year.Four of us—my mom,my husband,and Colin—rented the second floor of a large summerhouse.There’s plenty of fun for all the family.I would have loved to have another week there too.“Sorry,buddy,”I told Colin,“but we can’t afford it.” “What if I prayed for it?” he asked.“You can pray for anything you want,”I told him.“I’ll pray that we can have an extra week next summer.I’ll pray all year.” I told him it was a great idea,but once we got home I had second thought.We had never been able to come up with the money for a two-week stay.Maybe I should be reminding Colin that sometimes our prayer requests would not be replied.But I couldn’t bring myself to do it.All year round when Colin said his prayers,he would mention the extra week at the beach house.The next summer found us back with our whole family at the same beach house—for one week only.Colin didn’t seem too disappointed as we were packing up to le ave on our last day.Just then,the phone rang.My mom answered it.When she hung up,she looked surprised.“That was the house’s owner,”she said.“The people staying here next week justcancelled.He’s offering it to us for a bargain price.”That bargain price was just low enough for us to cover.It was our family’s only two-week holiday,thanks to Colin.24.What did the author think of her son’s request when saying “I didn’t blame him.”?A.Reasonable.B.Unbelievable.C.Ridiculous.D.Strange.25.What does the u nderlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Borrowing money.B.Staying another week.C.Praying for an extra week.D.Having a two-week holiday.26.Which of the following best describes Colin?A.Generous.B.Determined.C.Honest.D.Brave.27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.They cancelled their holiday for the next year.B.Colin got extremely disappointed upon leaving.C.Their dream to have a two-week holiday came true.D.The author’s mother called the house owner for a bargai ning.CFor environmental reasons, Britain will ban all new petro-and diesel-powered vehicles from its roads beginning in 23 years, a government report says.The plan, expected Wednesday, aims to start removing petrol and diesel engines in 2040. It follows a similar official statement in France and comes after the British government was ordered by the High Court to develop new plans to reduce NO2 in the air. Judges ruled that previous clean-air plans were not enough to meet European Union pollution limits in the coming years.Britain’s government has said the poor air quality has an unnecessary and avoidable negative effect on citizens’ health, and costs up to $ 3.5 billion in annual lost productivity.Part of the new plan involves an offer of $ 260 million to local governments to change rules where vehicle emissions(排放) are over EU standards. Ideas so far include changing road layouts, reprogramming traffic lights and charging a fee for the oldest and most polluting cars on the road.The plan also includes $1.3 billion for government purchase of extreme-low-emission vehicles, nearly $ 130 million to improve infrastructure for electric vehicle charging stations and $ 378 million for remodeling existing vehicles.Climate change is also a reason for the plan to get these vehicles off the road. “We can’t carry on with petrol and diesel cars,” Environment Secretary Michael Gove said. “It’s important we all prepare for a significant change which deals not just with the problems of health caused by emissions, but the broader problems caused in terms of accelerating climate change.”Gove added that local communities are partly responsible for coming up with ways to limit emissions, including possible limitations on commuters(上下班往返者) and the addition of cleaner mass transportation options. Local leaders are called on to draw up “appropriate plans” to deal with climate challenges related to emission, he said.28. Why does the British government decide on this ban?A. To focus on its citizens’ health.B. To respond to the court’s request.C. To promote solar energy in transport.D. To follow in France’s footsteps.29. Which measure may the British government take to achieve its plan?A. To follow in France’s footsteps.B. Removing old and high-emission vehicles.C. Spending some money on electric vehicles.D. Changing the way roads are arranged.30. What can be inferred from Gove’s words?A. Convenient public transportation is badly needed.B. United efforts are required to achieve the plan.C. Vehicle emissions are the key factor in climate change.D. Petrol and diesel cars may hold back economic progress.31. What is the suitable title for this passage?A. Practical ways to reduce vehicle emissionsB. The EU forces Britain to improve the poor air qualityC. Britain plans to take petrol and diesel engines off roadsD. Relationship between vehicle emissions and climate changeDFeeling tired? Under too much stress? Well, you may want to try Yoga(瑜珈). It’s what more and more people have been turning to to release the trouble of modern life. Practically unheard of in the West until 50 years ago, Yoga has become one of the most popular health trends around the world, including China. If you search for Yoga on line in Chinese, lots of pages are there to see, most of which are main pages of Yoga clubs. In order to keep fit and lose weight, many girls spend more than 1000 yuan taking part in Yoga classes every month.However, are you really ready for it? There are several things you need to know before you really take it.First, do not force your body too much. Yoga has many difficult poses. They are beautiful and worth boasting if you could finish them. But if you force yourself to do as exactly as an experienced Yoga teacher does, you may hurt your body, instead of strengthening it. Do you remember you original purpose for playing Yoga? It is self -building, not competing.Second, do some research about the Yoga class that you are to register. Yoga is new in China and there are not so many certificated well-trained Yoga teachers. Some not well organized clubs just find someone learn a little Yoga and certificate them. But be aware, a non-eligible teacher might wrongly guide you and you could not benefit from the classes much except that they force you to exercise your body a bit. Considering about the large amount of money you invest in it, it’s worth and reasonable to make sure the teachers in the club are qualified before you join.Third, it would be better to learn something about nutrition when you practice Yoga. In the very beginning, Yoga was part of the Vedas, bible of the traditional Indian philosophy. So it could be regarded as a kind of lifestyle. When you have decided to care for your body, why not feed it properly? In fact, good clubs have their own nutritionists.Anyhow, make sure you are ready before you act. The fashion may change quickly. But what benefits is still good for us.32. The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to .A. tell people how to relax themselvesB. let people know more about YogaC. give people some advice on taking part in Yoga classesD. tell peoples Yoga has gained its popularity in China33. The underlined word “eligible” in the fourth paragraph most probably means .A. experiencedB. qualifiedC. honoredD. hi-technical34. Which of the following is NOT the author’s advice?A. Join one of the noblest Yoga clubs.B. Don’t easily follow the fashion about Yoga.C. Know some knowledge about nutrition.D. Find out a real teacher.35. From the advice offered by the author, we can conclude that .A. Yoga has nothing to do with cultureB. Yoga is somehow easy to exerciseC. many people learn Yoga in order to competeD. not all the Yoga clubs have standard teachers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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绝密★考试结束前2019届浙江省温州市九校高三10月第一次联考英语试题考生须知:命题:温州第二高级中学审题:温州中学1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1. How does the woman feel?A. SurprisedB. RelievedC. Regretful2. Which language does the woman learn online?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. Japanese3. When is the woman leaving for the airport?A. At around 11:00B. At around 9:00C. At around 8:304. Where will the woman most probably go?A. To a baker’s houseB. To a bankC. To a supermarket5. What is broken?A. The telephone.B. The fax machineC. The air-conditioner第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Changing tickets.B. Buying tickets.C. Booking tickets7. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $ 25B. $ 35C. $ 50听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Lisa like at the summer camp?A. Water-skiingB. Horse-ridingC. Fishing9. What does Judy think of rock climbing now?A. It’s dangerous.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s tiring.10. Who stays in the camp all the time?A. RobertB. Judy 小范提供C. Jake听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the relationship between the man and Mary?A.Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Brother and sister12. How does Ryan usually go to the kindergarten?A. On footB. By carC. By bus13. In which aspect did Ryan get a first?A. Learning the alphabet.B. Tying the shoesC. Telling time听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What did Charles think of space travel as a boy?A. Impossible.B. AttractiveC. Uninteresting15. What did Charles consider to be the hardest part of the training?A. Practicing landing and taking off.B. Wearing a spacesuit eight hours a day.C. Moving his arms and fingers.16. What will the man talk about next?A. His future plan.B. His experience on the moon.C. His feeling of being chosen to go to the moon.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. The importance of a good memory in one’s life.B. The ways of improving memory.C. The importance of food.18. What problem can lack of water cause?A. People will have difficulty in thinking.B. People will feel more tired.C. People will have difficulty in concentrating.19. Why is sleep important to memory?A. It can control the senses.B. It can make people think a lot.C. It helps the brain review and store information.20. How many factors are mentioned in developing memory?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题 2.5分,满分25分)高三英语学科试题第 2 页共(10页)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFrom my kitchen windows, I watch colorful birds responding for black-oiled sunflower seeds, split peanuts, and cut grapes and apples on the ground. The scene is delightful and calming. About three years ago, I noticed a newcomer to this colorful and happy display. It was a baby chipmunk(花栗鼠), apparently on its own. Over that summer, I watched it grow. The brown and black stripes(条状)on its back darkened. The next summer, it was back, and I wondered whether it would trust me to feed it by hand or let me pet it. I decided to employ the tricks I used to persuade wild cats to come close for food: patience, a soft voice, slow moves and repetition. Before it would approach, I’d put down its favorite food—sunflower seeds, bend over and keep very still. I’d leave my open hand i n place, unmoving, so the animal would know I wouldn’t seize it. I continued doing this for a few weeks. Finally, late in that second summer, it did show more trust. One day as I offered a seed on my fingertips, it approached and carefully took the seed into its mouth. It never bit my fingers. I was elated that we had made a breakthrough of trust. After abouttwo months of this routine, I went further. With one finger, I petted its back once, but it didn’t move away. I then petted with two fingers. Again, it stayed put, eating seeds.Today, the Chipmunk comes out of hiding when I call its name, and lets me pet its soft, silky body. Whenever I am doing this, I feel calmer. To my surprise, I also feel a sense of greater respect for nature andits creatures and the opportunity to observe, protect and save wildlife. Most of all, I've saved the wonderful memories gathered during these glorious summer months in my Long Island garden.21. What did the writer do before the Chipmunk trusted him enough to get closer?A. Petted its back.B. Offered it food.C. Called its name.D. Watched it play.22. What does the underlined word “elated” in the second paragraph mean?A. disappointedB. excitedC. frightenedD. puzzled23. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A furry friend and a bond of trustB. A lovely animal and an adventureC. A stress reliever and a calm mindD. A newcomer and its protectionBEvery year, thousands of women suffer life-changing injuries or die during childbirth because hospitals and medical workers skip safety practices known to avoid disaster, a USA TODAY research has found.Doctors and nurses should do something to check and record blood loss so that they can recognize the danger sooner. They should be giving medicines within an hour of spotting dangerously high blood pressure to avoid strokes (中风).These are not complex procedures requiring expensive technology. They are among basic tasks that experts have re commended for years because they can save mothers’ lives. Yet hospitals, doctors and nurses across the country continue to ignore them, USA TODAY found.As a result, women are left to bleed until their organs shut down. Their high blood pressure goes untreated until they suffer strokes. They die of preventable blood clots (堵塞) and untreated infections (感染). Survivors can be left unable to have more children.USA TODAY obtained more than a half-million pages of hospital quality records and examinedthe cases of more than 150 women whose deliveries went terribly wrong. Reporters interviewed 75 birthing hospitals to record whether they follow the recommended procedures.Together, these documents and interviews expose a shocking lack of attention to safety recommendations and widespread failure to protect new mothers.At dozens of hospitals in New York, Pennsylvania and the Carolinas, fewer than half of pregnant patients were immediately treated for dangerous blood pressure that put them at risk of stroke. At some of those hospitals, less than 15 percent of mothers in danger got recommended treatments, the records show.24. What leads to pregnant mothers’ suffering?A. Unavoidable infections.B. Mothers’ blood pressure.C. Complex treatment procedure.D. Lack of concern from medical workers.25. Where does the text probably come from?A. A travel journalB. A health magazineC. A science fictionD. An advertisement26. What is the author’s purpose in writin g this text?A. To share improvements in baby-deliveryB. To recommend a baby-delivery procedureC. To expose doctor’s lack of medical skillsD. To call for medical staff’s attention to new mothersCFor decades, the admission to the eight selective high schools, which rank near the top of U.S secondary schools, has been based on the city’s Specialized High Schools Admissions Test (SHSAT). Tens of thousands of eighth graders seek admission, but only 10% of those admitted are from disadvantaged backgrounds, who make up 67% of New York City students. Therefore, Mayor de Blasio recently put forward a new plan. He’d use New York State’s standardized (标准的) test results plus class ranks to select students for the specialized schools so that high achievers from those disadvantaged backgrounds would get the opportunity.Critics (评论家) say this will admit youngsters who don’t get top marks on an objective admission test, thus harming the schools’ quality. However, two proven ways can guarantee these schools’ excellence and the mayor’s plan contains both.The first is screening every student using a universal assessment that almost everyone takes rather than relying on a separate exam. It has been employed in Broward County and it worked really well for poor and minority youngsters.The second is analyzing scores at the school level instead of the district level, so that it is fair for able students in every “feeder schools”. This makes the qualifying (有资格的) populations diverse in a way that doesn’t favor advantaged kids. That’s why the University of Texas offers admission to the top 7% of graduates of every high school in the state rather than the top 7% statewide.New York City has long failed its high achievers from disadvantaged backgrounds. So Mayor deBlasio’s reforms could be a step in the right direction —if they’re done right.27. What do we know from the first paragraph?A. Secondary high schools are in great demand in New York.B. The mayor’s new plan has helped the disadvant aged kids.C. It is competitive to gain admission to the selective schools.D. 33% of those admitted are from advantaged backgrounds.28. What is some critics’ concern over the plan?A. There will be no qualifying students.B. It will cause too much stress on selection.C. There will be a decline in the school quality.D. It will be unfair to the advantaged students.29. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 implies the standardized test __________.A. benefits the disadvantaged studentsB. does good to the mayor’s political careerC. has been practiced throughout the countryD. has met with challenges in Broward County30. What is the writer’s attitude towards the plan?A. FavorableB. ReservedC. DoubtfulD. Disapproving第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。